mm, x86, pat: rework linear pfn-mmap tracking
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / include / linux / mm.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1#ifndef _LINUX_MM_H
2#define _LINUX_MM_H
3
1da177e4
LT
4#include <linux/errno.h>
5
6#ifdef __KERNEL__
7
1da177e4 8#include <linux/gfp.h>
187f1882 9#include <linux/bug.h>
1da177e4
LT
10#include <linux/list.h>
11#include <linux/mmzone.h>
12#include <linux/rbtree.h>
13#include <linux/prio_tree.h>
83aeeada 14#include <linux/atomic.h>
9a11b49a 15#include <linux/debug_locks.h>
5b99cd0e 16#include <linux/mm_types.h>
08677214 17#include <linux/range.h>
c6f6b596 18#include <linux/pfn.h>
e9da73d6 19#include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
b0d40c92 20#include <linux/shrinker.h>
1da177e4
LT
21
22struct mempolicy;
23struct anon_vma;
4e950f6f 24struct file_ra_state;
e8edc6e0 25struct user_struct;
4e950f6f 26struct writeback_control;
1da177e4
LT
27
28#ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM /* Don't use mapnrs, do it properly */
29extern unsigned long max_mapnr;
30#endif
31
32extern unsigned long num_physpages;
4481374c 33extern unsigned long totalram_pages;
1da177e4 34extern void * high_memory;
1da177e4
LT
35extern int page_cluster;
36
37#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
38extern int sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
39#else
40#define sysctl_legacy_va_layout 0
41#endif
42
43#include <asm/page.h>
44#include <asm/pgtable.h>
45#include <asm/processor.h>
1da177e4 46
1da177e4
LT
47#define nth_page(page,n) pfn_to_page(page_to_pfn((page)) + (n))
48
27ac792c
AR
49/* to align the pointer to the (next) page boundary */
50#define PAGE_ALIGN(addr) ALIGN(addr, PAGE_SIZE)
51
1da177e4
LT
52/*
53 * Linux kernel virtual memory manager primitives.
54 * The idea being to have a "virtual" mm in the same way
55 * we have a virtual fs - giving a cleaner interface to the
56 * mm details, and allowing different kinds of memory mappings
57 * (from shared memory to executable loading to arbitrary
58 * mmap() functions).
59 */
60
c43692e8
CL
61extern struct kmem_cache *vm_area_cachep;
62
1da177e4 63#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
8feae131
DH
64extern struct rb_root nommu_region_tree;
65extern struct rw_semaphore nommu_region_sem;
1da177e4
LT
66
67extern unsigned int kobjsize(const void *objp);
68#endif
69
70/*
605d9288 71 * vm_flags in vm_area_struct, see mm_types.h.
1da177e4
LT
72 */
73#define VM_READ 0x00000001 /* currently active flags */
74#define VM_WRITE 0x00000002
75#define VM_EXEC 0x00000004
76#define VM_SHARED 0x00000008
77
7e2cff42 78/* mprotect() hardcodes VM_MAYREAD >> 4 == VM_READ, and so for r/w/x bits. */
1da177e4
LT
79#define VM_MAYREAD 0x00000010 /* limits for mprotect() etc */
80#define VM_MAYWRITE 0x00000020
81#define VM_MAYEXEC 0x00000040
82#define VM_MAYSHARE 0x00000080
83
84#define VM_GROWSDOWN 0x00000100 /* general info on the segment */
8ca3eb08 85#if defined(CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP) || defined(CONFIG_IA64)
1da177e4 86#define VM_GROWSUP 0x00000200
8ca3eb08
TL
87#else
88#define VM_GROWSUP 0x00000000
a664b2d8 89#define VM_NOHUGEPAGE 0x00000200 /* MADV_NOHUGEPAGE marked this vma */
8ca3eb08 90#endif
6aab341e 91#define VM_PFNMAP 0x00000400 /* Page-ranges managed without "struct page", just pure PFN */
1da177e4
LT
92#define VM_DENYWRITE 0x00000800 /* ETXTBSY on write attempts.. */
93
94#define VM_EXECUTABLE 0x00001000
95#define VM_LOCKED 0x00002000
96#define VM_IO 0x00004000 /* Memory mapped I/O or similar */
97
98 /* Used by sys_madvise() */
99#define VM_SEQ_READ 0x00008000 /* App will access data sequentially */
100#define VM_RAND_READ 0x00010000 /* App will not benefit from clustered reads */
101
102#define VM_DONTCOPY 0x00020000 /* Do not copy this vma on fork */
103#define VM_DONTEXPAND 0x00040000 /* Cannot expand with mremap() */
0b14c179 104#define VM_RESERVED 0x00080000 /* Count as reserved_vm like IO */
1da177e4 105#define VM_ACCOUNT 0x00100000 /* Is a VM accounted object */
cdfd4325 106#define VM_NORESERVE 0x00200000 /* should the VM suppress accounting */
1da177e4
LT
107#define VM_HUGETLB 0x00400000 /* Huge TLB Page VM */
108#define VM_NONLINEAR 0x00800000 /* Is non-linear (remap_file_pages) */
f2d6bfe9 109#ifndef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
1da177e4 110#define VM_MAPPED_COPY 0x01000000 /* T if mapped copy of data (nommu mmap) */
f2d6bfe9
JW
111#else
112#define VM_HUGEPAGE 0x01000000 /* MADV_HUGEPAGE marked this vma */
113#endif
895791da 114#define VM_INSERTPAGE 0x02000000 /* The vma has had "vm_insert_page()" done on it */
accb61fe 115#define VM_NODUMP 0x04000000 /* Do not include in the core dump */
d00806b1 116
d0217ac0 117#define VM_CAN_NONLINEAR 0x08000000 /* Has ->fault & does nonlinear pages */
b379d790 118#define VM_MIXEDMAP 0x10000000 /* Can contain "struct page" and pure PFN pages */
aba46c50 119#define VM_SAO 0x20000000 /* Strong Access Ordering (powerpc) */
b3b9c293 120#define VM_PAT 0x40000000 /* PAT reserves whole VMA at once (x86) */
f8af4da3 121#define VM_MERGEABLE 0x80000000 /* KSM may merge identical pages */
1da177e4 122
a8bef8ff
MG
123/* Bits set in the VMA until the stack is in its final location */
124#define VM_STACK_INCOMPLETE_SETUP (VM_RAND_READ | VM_SEQ_READ)
125
1da177e4
LT
126#ifndef VM_STACK_DEFAULT_FLAGS /* arch can override this */
127#define VM_STACK_DEFAULT_FLAGS VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS
128#endif
129
130#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
131#define VM_STACK_FLAGS (VM_GROWSUP | VM_STACK_DEFAULT_FLAGS | VM_ACCOUNT)
132#else
133#define VM_STACK_FLAGS (VM_GROWSDOWN | VM_STACK_DEFAULT_FLAGS | VM_ACCOUNT)
134#endif
135
136#define VM_READHINTMASK (VM_SEQ_READ | VM_RAND_READ)
137#define VM_ClearReadHint(v) (v)->vm_flags &= ~VM_READHINTMASK
138#define VM_NormalReadHint(v) (!((v)->vm_flags & VM_READHINTMASK))
139#define VM_SequentialReadHint(v) ((v)->vm_flags & VM_SEQ_READ)
140#define VM_RandomReadHint(v) ((v)->vm_flags & VM_RAND_READ)
141
b291f000 142/*
78f11a25
AA
143 * Special vmas that are non-mergable, non-mlock()able.
144 * Note: mm/huge_memory.c VM_NO_THP depends on this definition.
b291f000
NP
145 */
146#define VM_SPECIAL (VM_IO | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_RESERVED | VM_PFNMAP)
147
1da177e4
LT
148/*
149 * mapping from the currently active vm_flags protection bits (the
150 * low four bits) to a page protection mask..
151 */
152extern pgprot_t protection_map[16];
153
d0217ac0
NP
154#define FAULT_FLAG_WRITE 0x01 /* Fault was a write access */
155#define FAULT_FLAG_NONLINEAR 0x02 /* Fault was via a nonlinear mapping */
c2ec175c 156#define FAULT_FLAG_MKWRITE 0x04 /* Fault was mkwrite of existing pte */
d065bd81 157#define FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY 0x08 /* Retry fault if blocking */
318b275f 158#define FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT 0x10 /* Don't drop mmap_sem and wait when retrying */
37b23e05 159#define FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE 0x20 /* The fault task is in SIGKILL killable region */
d0217ac0 160
54cb8821 161/*
d0217ac0 162 * vm_fault is filled by the the pagefault handler and passed to the vma's
83c54070
NP
163 * ->fault function. The vma's ->fault is responsible for returning a bitmask
164 * of VM_FAULT_xxx flags that give details about how the fault was handled.
54cb8821 165 *
d0217ac0
NP
166 * pgoff should be used in favour of virtual_address, if possible. If pgoff
167 * is used, one may set VM_CAN_NONLINEAR in the vma->vm_flags to get nonlinear
168 * mapping support.
54cb8821 169 */
d0217ac0
NP
170struct vm_fault {
171 unsigned int flags; /* FAULT_FLAG_xxx flags */
172 pgoff_t pgoff; /* Logical page offset based on vma */
173 void __user *virtual_address; /* Faulting virtual address */
174
175 struct page *page; /* ->fault handlers should return a
83c54070 176 * page here, unless VM_FAULT_NOPAGE
d0217ac0 177 * is set (which is also implied by
83c54070 178 * VM_FAULT_ERROR).
d0217ac0 179 */
54cb8821 180};
1da177e4
LT
181
182/*
183 * These are the virtual MM functions - opening of an area, closing and
184 * unmapping it (needed to keep files on disk up-to-date etc), pointer
185 * to the functions called when a no-page or a wp-page exception occurs.
186 */
187struct vm_operations_struct {
188 void (*open)(struct vm_area_struct * area);
189 void (*close)(struct vm_area_struct * area);
d0217ac0 190 int (*fault)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);
9637a5ef
DH
191
192 /* notification that a previously read-only page is about to become
193 * writable, if an error is returned it will cause a SIGBUS */
c2ec175c 194 int (*page_mkwrite)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);
28b2ee20
RR
195
196 /* called by access_process_vm when get_user_pages() fails, typically
197 * for use by special VMAs that can switch between memory and hardware
198 */
199 int (*access)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
200 void *buf, int len, int write);
1da177e4 201#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
a6020ed7
LS
202 /*
203 * set_policy() op must add a reference to any non-NULL @new mempolicy
204 * to hold the policy upon return. Caller should pass NULL @new to
205 * remove a policy and fall back to surrounding context--i.e. do not
206 * install a MPOL_DEFAULT policy, nor the task or system default
207 * mempolicy.
208 */
1da177e4 209 int (*set_policy)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new);
a6020ed7
LS
210
211 /*
212 * get_policy() op must add reference [mpol_get()] to any policy at
213 * (vma,addr) marked as MPOL_SHARED. The shared policy infrastructure
214 * in mm/mempolicy.c will do this automatically.
215 * get_policy() must NOT add a ref if the policy at (vma,addr) is not
216 * marked as MPOL_SHARED. vma policies are protected by the mmap_sem.
217 * If no [shared/vma] mempolicy exists at the addr, get_policy() op
218 * must return NULL--i.e., do not "fallback" to task or system default
219 * policy.
220 */
1da177e4
LT
221 struct mempolicy *(*get_policy)(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
222 unsigned long addr);
7b2259b3
CL
223 int (*migrate)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, const nodemask_t *from,
224 const nodemask_t *to, unsigned long flags);
1da177e4
LT
225#endif
226};
227
228struct mmu_gather;
229struct inode;
230
349aef0b
AM
231#define page_private(page) ((page)->private)
232#define set_page_private(page, v) ((page)->private = (v))
4c21e2f2 233
1da177e4
LT
234/*
235 * FIXME: take this include out, include page-flags.h in
236 * files which need it (119 of them)
237 */
238#include <linux/page-flags.h>
71e3aac0 239#include <linux/huge_mm.h>
1da177e4
LT
240
241/*
242 * Methods to modify the page usage count.
243 *
244 * What counts for a page usage:
245 * - cache mapping (page->mapping)
246 * - private data (page->private)
247 * - page mapped in a task's page tables, each mapping
248 * is counted separately
249 *
250 * Also, many kernel routines increase the page count before a critical
251 * routine so they can be sure the page doesn't go away from under them.
1da177e4
LT
252 */
253
254/*
da6052f7 255 * Drop a ref, return true if the refcount fell to zero (the page has no users)
1da177e4 256 */
7c8ee9a8
NP
257static inline int put_page_testzero(struct page *page)
258{
725d704e 259 VM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&page->_count) == 0);
8dc04efb 260 return atomic_dec_and_test(&page->_count);
7c8ee9a8 261}
1da177e4
LT
262
263/*
7c8ee9a8
NP
264 * Try to grab a ref unless the page has a refcount of zero, return false if
265 * that is the case.
1da177e4 266 */
7c8ee9a8
NP
267static inline int get_page_unless_zero(struct page *page)
268{
8dc04efb 269 return atomic_inc_not_zero(&page->_count);
7c8ee9a8 270}
1da177e4 271
53df8fdc
WF
272extern int page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn);
273
48667e7a 274/* Support for virtually mapped pages */
b3bdda02
CL
275struct page *vmalloc_to_page(const void *addr);
276unsigned long vmalloc_to_pfn(const void *addr);
48667e7a 277
0738c4bb
PM
278/*
279 * Determine if an address is within the vmalloc range
280 *
281 * On nommu, vmalloc/vfree wrap through kmalloc/kfree directly, so there
282 * is no special casing required.
283 */
9e2779fa
CL
284static inline int is_vmalloc_addr(const void *x)
285{
0738c4bb 286#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
9e2779fa
CL
287 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)x;
288
289 return addr >= VMALLOC_START && addr < VMALLOC_END;
0738c4bb
PM
290#else
291 return 0;
8ca3ed87 292#endif
0738c4bb 293}
81ac3ad9
KH
294#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
295extern int is_vmalloc_or_module_addr(const void *x);
296#else
934831d0 297static inline int is_vmalloc_or_module_addr(const void *x)
81ac3ad9
KH
298{
299 return 0;
300}
301#endif
9e2779fa 302
e9da73d6
AA
303static inline void compound_lock(struct page *page)
304{
305#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
5bf5f03c 306 VM_BUG_ON(PageSlab(page));
e9da73d6
AA
307 bit_spin_lock(PG_compound_lock, &page->flags);
308#endif
309}
310
311static inline void compound_unlock(struct page *page)
312{
313#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
5bf5f03c 314 VM_BUG_ON(PageSlab(page));
e9da73d6
AA
315 bit_spin_unlock(PG_compound_lock, &page->flags);
316#endif
317}
318
319static inline unsigned long compound_lock_irqsave(struct page *page)
320{
321 unsigned long uninitialized_var(flags);
322#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
323 local_irq_save(flags);
324 compound_lock(page);
325#endif
326 return flags;
327}
328
329static inline void compound_unlock_irqrestore(struct page *page,
330 unsigned long flags)
331{
332#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
333 compound_unlock(page);
334 local_irq_restore(flags);
335#endif
336}
337
d85f3385
CL
338static inline struct page *compound_head(struct page *page)
339{
6d777953 340 if (unlikely(PageTail(page)))
d85f3385
CL
341 return page->first_page;
342 return page;
343}
344
70b50f94
AA
345/*
346 * The atomic page->_mapcount, starts from -1: so that transitions
347 * both from it and to it can be tracked, using atomic_inc_and_test
348 * and atomic_add_negative(-1).
349 */
350static inline void reset_page_mapcount(struct page *page)
351{
352 atomic_set(&(page)->_mapcount, -1);
353}
354
355static inline int page_mapcount(struct page *page)
356{
357 return atomic_read(&(page)->_mapcount) + 1;
358}
359
4c21e2f2 360static inline int page_count(struct page *page)
1da177e4 361{
d85f3385 362 return atomic_read(&compound_head(page)->_count);
1da177e4
LT
363}
364
b35a35b5
AA
365static inline void get_huge_page_tail(struct page *page)
366{
367 /*
368 * __split_huge_page_refcount() cannot run
369 * from under us.
370 */
371 VM_BUG_ON(page_mapcount(page) < 0);
372 VM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&page->_count) != 0);
373 atomic_inc(&page->_mapcount);
374}
375
70b50f94
AA
376extern bool __get_page_tail(struct page *page);
377
1da177e4
LT
378static inline void get_page(struct page *page)
379{
70b50f94
AA
380 if (unlikely(PageTail(page)))
381 if (likely(__get_page_tail(page)))
382 return;
91807063
AA
383 /*
384 * Getting a normal page or the head of a compound page
70b50f94 385 * requires to already have an elevated page->_count.
91807063 386 */
70b50f94 387 VM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&page->_count) <= 0);
1da177e4
LT
388 atomic_inc(&page->_count);
389}
390
b49af68f
CL
391static inline struct page *virt_to_head_page(const void *x)
392{
393 struct page *page = virt_to_page(x);
394 return compound_head(page);
395}
396
7835e98b
NP
397/*
398 * Setup the page count before being freed into the page allocator for
399 * the first time (boot or memory hotplug)
400 */
401static inline void init_page_count(struct page *page)
402{
403 atomic_set(&page->_count, 1);
404}
405
5f24ce5f
AA
406/*
407 * PageBuddy() indicate that the page is free and in the buddy system
408 * (see mm/page_alloc.c).
ef2b4b95
AA
409 *
410 * PAGE_BUDDY_MAPCOUNT_VALUE must be <= -2 but better not too close to
411 * -2 so that an underflow of the page_mapcount() won't be mistaken
412 * for a genuine PAGE_BUDDY_MAPCOUNT_VALUE. -128 can be created very
413 * efficiently by most CPU architectures.
5f24ce5f 414 */
ef2b4b95
AA
415#define PAGE_BUDDY_MAPCOUNT_VALUE (-128)
416
5f24ce5f
AA
417static inline int PageBuddy(struct page *page)
418{
ef2b4b95 419 return atomic_read(&page->_mapcount) == PAGE_BUDDY_MAPCOUNT_VALUE;
5f24ce5f
AA
420}
421
422static inline void __SetPageBuddy(struct page *page)
423{
424 VM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&page->_mapcount) != -1);
ef2b4b95 425 atomic_set(&page->_mapcount, PAGE_BUDDY_MAPCOUNT_VALUE);
5f24ce5f
AA
426}
427
428static inline void __ClearPageBuddy(struct page *page)
429{
430 VM_BUG_ON(!PageBuddy(page));
431 atomic_set(&page->_mapcount, -1);
432}
433
1da177e4 434void put_page(struct page *page);
1d7ea732 435void put_pages_list(struct list_head *pages);
1da177e4 436
8dfcc9ba 437void split_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
748446bb 438int split_free_page(struct page *page);
8dfcc9ba 439
33f2ef89
AW
440/*
441 * Compound pages have a destructor function. Provide a
442 * prototype for that function and accessor functions.
443 * These are _only_ valid on the head of a PG_compound page.
444 */
445typedef void compound_page_dtor(struct page *);
446
447static inline void set_compound_page_dtor(struct page *page,
448 compound_page_dtor *dtor)
449{
450 page[1].lru.next = (void *)dtor;
451}
452
453static inline compound_page_dtor *get_compound_page_dtor(struct page *page)
454{
455 return (compound_page_dtor *)page[1].lru.next;
456}
457
d85f3385
CL
458static inline int compound_order(struct page *page)
459{
6d777953 460 if (!PageHead(page))
d85f3385
CL
461 return 0;
462 return (unsigned long)page[1].lru.prev;
463}
464
37c2ac78
AA
465static inline int compound_trans_order(struct page *page)
466{
467 int order;
468 unsigned long flags;
469
470 if (!PageHead(page))
471 return 0;
472
473 flags = compound_lock_irqsave(page);
474 order = compound_order(page);
475 compound_unlock_irqrestore(page, flags);
476 return order;
477}
478
d85f3385
CL
479static inline void set_compound_order(struct page *page, unsigned long order)
480{
481 page[1].lru.prev = (void *)order;
482}
483
3dece370 484#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
14fd403f
AA
485/*
486 * Do pte_mkwrite, but only if the vma says VM_WRITE. We do this when
487 * servicing faults for write access. In the normal case, do always want
488 * pte_mkwrite. But get_user_pages can cause write faults for mappings
489 * that do not have writing enabled, when used by access_process_vm.
490 */
491static inline pte_t maybe_mkwrite(pte_t pte, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
492{
493 if (likely(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
494 pte = pte_mkwrite(pte);
495 return pte;
496}
3dece370 497#endif
14fd403f 498
1da177e4
LT
499/*
500 * Multiple processes may "see" the same page. E.g. for untouched
501 * mappings of /dev/null, all processes see the same page full of
502 * zeroes, and text pages of executables and shared libraries have
503 * only one copy in memory, at most, normally.
504 *
505 * For the non-reserved pages, page_count(page) denotes a reference count.
7e871b6c
PBG
506 * page_count() == 0 means the page is free. page->lru is then used for
507 * freelist management in the buddy allocator.
da6052f7 508 * page_count() > 0 means the page has been allocated.
1da177e4 509 *
da6052f7
NP
510 * Pages are allocated by the slab allocator in order to provide memory
511 * to kmalloc and kmem_cache_alloc. In this case, the management of the
512 * page, and the fields in 'struct page' are the responsibility of mm/slab.c
513 * unless a particular usage is carefully commented. (the responsibility of
514 * freeing the kmalloc memory is the caller's, of course).
1da177e4 515 *
da6052f7
NP
516 * A page may be used by anyone else who does a __get_free_page().
517 * In this case, page_count still tracks the references, and should only
518 * be used through the normal accessor functions. The top bits of page->flags
519 * and page->virtual store page management information, but all other fields
520 * are unused and could be used privately, carefully. The management of this
521 * page is the responsibility of the one who allocated it, and those who have
522 * subsequently been given references to it.
523 *
524 * The other pages (we may call them "pagecache pages") are completely
1da177e4
LT
525 * managed by the Linux memory manager: I/O, buffers, swapping etc.
526 * The following discussion applies only to them.
527 *
da6052f7
NP
528 * A pagecache page contains an opaque `private' member, which belongs to the
529 * page's address_space. Usually, this is the address of a circular list of
530 * the page's disk buffers. PG_private must be set to tell the VM to call
531 * into the filesystem to release these pages.
1da177e4 532 *
da6052f7
NP
533 * A page may belong to an inode's memory mapping. In this case, page->mapping
534 * is the pointer to the inode, and page->index is the file offset of the page,
535 * in units of PAGE_CACHE_SIZE.
1da177e4 536 *
da6052f7
NP
537 * If pagecache pages are not associated with an inode, they are said to be
538 * anonymous pages. These may become associated with the swapcache, and in that
539 * case PG_swapcache is set, and page->private is an offset into the swapcache.
1da177e4 540 *
da6052f7
NP
541 * In either case (swapcache or inode backed), the pagecache itself holds one
542 * reference to the page. Setting PG_private should also increment the
543 * refcount. The each user mapping also has a reference to the page.
1da177e4 544 *
da6052f7
NP
545 * The pagecache pages are stored in a per-mapping radix tree, which is
546 * rooted at mapping->page_tree, and indexed by offset.
547 * Where 2.4 and early 2.6 kernels kept dirty/clean pages in per-address_space
548 * lists, we instead now tag pages as dirty/writeback in the radix tree.
1da177e4 549 *
da6052f7 550 * All pagecache pages may be subject to I/O:
1da177e4
LT
551 * - inode pages may need to be read from disk,
552 * - inode pages which have been modified and are MAP_SHARED may need
da6052f7
NP
553 * to be written back to the inode on disk,
554 * - anonymous pages (including MAP_PRIVATE file mappings) which have been
555 * modified may need to be swapped out to swap space and (later) to be read
556 * back into memory.
1da177e4
LT
557 */
558
559/*
560 * The zone field is never updated after free_area_init_core()
561 * sets it, so none of the operations on it need to be atomic.
1da177e4 562 */
348f8b6c 563
d41dee36
AW
564
565/*
566 * page->flags layout:
567 *
568 * There are three possibilities for how page->flags get
569 * laid out. The first is for the normal case, without
570 * sparsemem. The second is for sparsemem when there is
571 * plenty of space for node and section. The last is when
572 * we have run out of space and have to fall back to an
573 * alternate (slower) way of determining the node.
574 *
308c05e3
CL
575 * No sparsemem or sparsemem vmemmap: | NODE | ZONE | ... | FLAGS |
576 * classic sparse with space for node:| SECTION | NODE | ZONE | ... | FLAGS |
577 * classic sparse no space for node: | SECTION | ZONE | ... | FLAGS |
d41dee36 578 */
308c05e3 579#if defined(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM) && !defined(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP)
d41dee36
AW
580#define SECTIONS_WIDTH SECTIONS_SHIFT
581#else
582#define SECTIONS_WIDTH 0
583#endif
584
585#define ZONES_WIDTH ZONES_SHIFT
586
9223b419 587#if SECTIONS_WIDTH+ZONES_WIDTH+NODES_SHIFT <= BITS_PER_LONG - NR_PAGEFLAGS
d41dee36
AW
588#define NODES_WIDTH NODES_SHIFT
589#else
308c05e3
CL
590#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
591#error "Vmemmap: No space for nodes field in page flags"
592#endif
d41dee36
AW
593#define NODES_WIDTH 0
594#endif
595
596/* Page flags: | [SECTION] | [NODE] | ZONE | ... | FLAGS | */
07808b74 597#define SECTIONS_PGOFF ((sizeof(unsigned long)*8) - SECTIONS_WIDTH)
d41dee36
AW
598#define NODES_PGOFF (SECTIONS_PGOFF - NODES_WIDTH)
599#define ZONES_PGOFF (NODES_PGOFF - ZONES_WIDTH)
600
601/*
602 * We are going to use the flags for the page to node mapping if its in
603 * there. This includes the case where there is no node, so it is implicit.
604 */
89689ae7
CL
605#if !(NODES_WIDTH > 0 || NODES_SHIFT == 0)
606#define NODE_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS
607#endif
d41dee36 608
348f8b6c 609/*
25985edc 610 * Define the bit shifts to access each section. For non-existent
348f8b6c
DH
611 * sections we define the shift as 0; that plus a 0 mask ensures
612 * the compiler will optimise away reference to them.
613 */
d41dee36
AW
614#define SECTIONS_PGSHIFT (SECTIONS_PGOFF * (SECTIONS_WIDTH != 0))
615#define NODES_PGSHIFT (NODES_PGOFF * (NODES_WIDTH != 0))
616#define ZONES_PGSHIFT (ZONES_PGOFF * (ZONES_WIDTH != 0))
348f8b6c 617
bce54bbf
WD
618/* NODE:ZONE or SECTION:ZONE is used to ID a zone for the buddy allocator */
619#ifdef NODE_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS
89689ae7 620#define ZONEID_SHIFT (SECTIONS_SHIFT + ZONES_SHIFT)
bd8029b6
AW
621#define ZONEID_PGOFF ((SECTIONS_PGOFF < ZONES_PGOFF)? \
622 SECTIONS_PGOFF : ZONES_PGOFF)
d41dee36 623#else
89689ae7 624#define ZONEID_SHIFT (NODES_SHIFT + ZONES_SHIFT)
bd8029b6
AW
625#define ZONEID_PGOFF ((NODES_PGOFF < ZONES_PGOFF)? \
626 NODES_PGOFF : ZONES_PGOFF)
89689ae7
CL
627#endif
628
bd8029b6 629#define ZONEID_PGSHIFT (ZONEID_PGOFF * (ZONEID_SHIFT != 0))
348f8b6c 630
9223b419
CL
631#if SECTIONS_WIDTH+NODES_WIDTH+ZONES_WIDTH > BITS_PER_LONG - NR_PAGEFLAGS
632#error SECTIONS_WIDTH+NODES_WIDTH+ZONES_WIDTH > BITS_PER_LONG - NR_PAGEFLAGS
348f8b6c
DH
633#endif
634
d41dee36
AW
635#define ZONES_MASK ((1UL << ZONES_WIDTH) - 1)
636#define NODES_MASK ((1UL << NODES_WIDTH) - 1)
637#define SECTIONS_MASK ((1UL << SECTIONS_WIDTH) - 1)
89689ae7 638#define ZONEID_MASK ((1UL << ZONEID_SHIFT) - 1)
348f8b6c 639
33dd4e0e 640static inline enum zone_type page_zonenum(const struct page *page)
1da177e4 641{
348f8b6c 642 return (page->flags >> ZONES_PGSHIFT) & ZONES_MASK;
1da177e4 643}
1da177e4 644
89689ae7
CL
645/*
646 * The identification function is only used by the buddy allocator for
647 * determining if two pages could be buddies. We are not really
648 * identifying a zone since we could be using a the section number
649 * id if we have not node id available in page flags.
650 * We guarantee only that it will return the same value for two
651 * combinable pages in a zone.
652 */
cb2b95e1
AW
653static inline int page_zone_id(struct page *page)
654{
89689ae7 655 return (page->flags >> ZONEID_PGSHIFT) & ZONEID_MASK;
348f8b6c
DH
656}
657
25ba77c1 658static inline int zone_to_nid(struct zone *zone)
89fa3024 659{
d5f541ed
CL
660#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
661 return zone->node;
662#else
663 return 0;
664#endif
89fa3024
CL
665}
666
89689ae7 667#ifdef NODE_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS
33dd4e0e 668extern int page_to_nid(const struct page *page);
89689ae7 669#else
33dd4e0e 670static inline int page_to_nid(const struct page *page)
d41dee36 671{
89689ae7 672 return (page->flags >> NODES_PGSHIFT) & NODES_MASK;
d41dee36 673}
89689ae7
CL
674#endif
675
33dd4e0e 676static inline struct zone *page_zone(const struct page *page)
89689ae7
CL
677{
678 return &NODE_DATA(page_to_nid(page))->node_zones[page_zonenum(page)];
679}
680
308c05e3 681#if defined(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM) && !defined(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP)
bf4e8902
DK
682static inline void set_page_section(struct page *page, unsigned long section)
683{
684 page->flags &= ~(SECTIONS_MASK << SECTIONS_PGSHIFT);
685 page->flags |= (section & SECTIONS_MASK) << SECTIONS_PGSHIFT;
686}
687
aa462abe 688static inline unsigned long page_to_section(const struct page *page)
d41dee36
AW
689{
690 return (page->flags >> SECTIONS_PGSHIFT) & SECTIONS_MASK;
691}
308c05e3 692#endif
d41dee36 693
2f1b6248 694static inline void set_page_zone(struct page *page, enum zone_type zone)
348f8b6c
DH
695{
696 page->flags &= ~(ZONES_MASK << ZONES_PGSHIFT);
697 page->flags |= (zone & ZONES_MASK) << ZONES_PGSHIFT;
698}
2f1b6248 699
348f8b6c
DH
700static inline void set_page_node(struct page *page, unsigned long node)
701{
702 page->flags &= ~(NODES_MASK << NODES_PGSHIFT);
703 page->flags |= (node & NODES_MASK) << NODES_PGSHIFT;
1da177e4 704}
89689ae7 705
2f1b6248 706static inline void set_page_links(struct page *page, enum zone_type zone,
d41dee36 707 unsigned long node, unsigned long pfn)
1da177e4 708{
348f8b6c
DH
709 set_page_zone(page, zone);
710 set_page_node(page, node);
bf4e8902 711#if defined(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM) && !defined(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP)
d41dee36 712 set_page_section(page, pfn_to_section_nr(pfn));
bf4e8902 713#endif
1da177e4
LT
714}
715
f6ac2354
CL
716/*
717 * Some inline functions in vmstat.h depend on page_zone()
718 */
719#include <linux/vmstat.h>
720
33dd4e0e 721static __always_inline void *lowmem_page_address(const struct page *page)
1da177e4 722{
aa462abe 723 return __va(PFN_PHYS(page_to_pfn(page)));
1da177e4
LT
724}
725
726#if defined(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) && !defined(WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL)
727#define HASHED_PAGE_VIRTUAL
728#endif
729
730#if defined(WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL)
731#define page_address(page) ((page)->virtual)
732#define set_page_address(page, address) \
733 do { \
734 (page)->virtual = (address); \
735 } while(0)
736#define page_address_init() do { } while(0)
737#endif
738
739#if defined(HASHED_PAGE_VIRTUAL)
f9918794 740void *page_address(const struct page *page);
1da177e4
LT
741void set_page_address(struct page *page, void *virtual);
742void page_address_init(void);
743#endif
744
745#if !defined(HASHED_PAGE_VIRTUAL) && !defined(WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL)
746#define page_address(page) lowmem_page_address(page)
747#define set_page_address(page, address) do { } while(0)
748#define page_address_init() do { } while(0)
749#endif
750
751/*
752 * On an anonymous page mapped into a user virtual memory area,
753 * page->mapping points to its anon_vma, not to a struct address_space;
3ca7b3c5
HD
754 * with the PAGE_MAPPING_ANON bit set to distinguish it. See rmap.h.
755 *
756 * On an anonymous page in a VM_MERGEABLE area, if CONFIG_KSM is enabled,
757 * the PAGE_MAPPING_KSM bit may be set along with the PAGE_MAPPING_ANON bit;
758 * and then page->mapping points, not to an anon_vma, but to a private
759 * structure which KSM associates with that merged page. See ksm.h.
760 *
761 * PAGE_MAPPING_KSM without PAGE_MAPPING_ANON is currently never used.
1da177e4
LT
762 *
763 * Please note that, confusingly, "page_mapping" refers to the inode
764 * address_space which maps the page from disk; whereas "page_mapped"
765 * refers to user virtual address space into which the page is mapped.
766 */
767#define PAGE_MAPPING_ANON 1
3ca7b3c5
HD
768#define PAGE_MAPPING_KSM 2
769#define PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS (PAGE_MAPPING_ANON | PAGE_MAPPING_KSM)
1da177e4
LT
770
771extern struct address_space swapper_space;
772static inline struct address_space *page_mapping(struct page *page)
773{
774 struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
775
b5fab14e 776 VM_BUG_ON(PageSlab(page));
1da177e4
LT
777 if (unlikely(PageSwapCache(page)))
778 mapping = &swapper_space;
e20e8779 779 else if ((unsigned long)mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_ANON)
1da177e4
LT
780 mapping = NULL;
781 return mapping;
782}
783
3ca7b3c5
HD
784/* Neutral page->mapping pointer to address_space or anon_vma or other */
785static inline void *page_rmapping(struct page *page)
786{
787 return (void *)((unsigned long)page->mapping & ~PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS);
788}
789
f981c595
MG
790extern struct address_space *__page_file_mapping(struct page *);
791
792static inline
793struct address_space *page_file_mapping(struct page *page)
794{
795 if (unlikely(PageSwapCache(page)))
796 return __page_file_mapping(page);
797
798 return page->mapping;
799}
800
1da177e4
LT
801static inline int PageAnon(struct page *page)
802{
803 return ((unsigned long)page->mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_ANON) != 0;
804}
805
806/*
807 * Return the pagecache index of the passed page. Regular pagecache pages
808 * use ->index whereas swapcache pages use ->private
809 */
810static inline pgoff_t page_index(struct page *page)
811{
812 if (unlikely(PageSwapCache(page)))
4c21e2f2 813 return page_private(page);
1da177e4
LT
814 return page->index;
815}
816
f981c595
MG
817extern pgoff_t __page_file_index(struct page *page);
818
819/*
820 * Return the file index of the page. Regular pagecache pages use ->index
821 * whereas swapcache pages use swp_offset(->private)
822 */
823static inline pgoff_t page_file_index(struct page *page)
824{
825 if (unlikely(PageSwapCache(page)))
826 return __page_file_index(page);
827
828 return page->index;
829}
830
1da177e4
LT
831/*
832 * Return true if this page is mapped into pagetables.
833 */
834static inline int page_mapped(struct page *page)
835{
836 return atomic_read(&(page)->_mapcount) >= 0;
837}
838
1da177e4
LT
839/*
840 * Different kinds of faults, as returned by handle_mm_fault().
841 * Used to decide whether a process gets delivered SIGBUS or
842 * just gets major/minor fault counters bumped up.
843 */
d0217ac0 844
83c54070 845#define VM_FAULT_MINOR 0 /* For backwards compat. Remove me quickly. */
d0217ac0 846
83c54070
NP
847#define VM_FAULT_OOM 0x0001
848#define VM_FAULT_SIGBUS 0x0002
849#define VM_FAULT_MAJOR 0x0004
850#define VM_FAULT_WRITE 0x0008 /* Special case for get_user_pages */
aa50d3a7
AK
851#define VM_FAULT_HWPOISON 0x0010 /* Hit poisoned small page */
852#define VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE 0x0020 /* Hit poisoned large page. Index encoded in upper bits */
f33ea7f4 853
83c54070
NP
854#define VM_FAULT_NOPAGE 0x0100 /* ->fault installed the pte, not return page */
855#define VM_FAULT_LOCKED 0x0200 /* ->fault locked the returned page */
d065bd81 856#define VM_FAULT_RETRY 0x0400 /* ->fault blocked, must retry */
1da177e4 857
aa50d3a7
AK
858#define VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE_MASK 0xf000 /* encodes hpage index for large hwpoison */
859
860#define VM_FAULT_ERROR (VM_FAULT_OOM | VM_FAULT_SIGBUS | VM_FAULT_HWPOISON | \
861 VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE)
862
863/* Encode hstate index for a hwpoisoned large page */
864#define VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX(x) ((x) << 12)
865#define VM_FAULT_GET_HINDEX(x) (((x) >> 12) & 0xf)
d0217ac0 866
1c0fe6e3
NP
867/*
868 * Can be called by the pagefault handler when it gets a VM_FAULT_OOM.
869 */
870extern void pagefault_out_of_memory(void);
871
1da177e4
LT
872#define offset_in_page(p) ((unsigned long)(p) & ~PAGE_MASK)
873
ddd588b5 874/*
7bf02ea2 875 * Flags passed to show_mem() and show_free_areas() to suppress output in
ddd588b5
DR
876 * various contexts.
877 */
878#define SHOW_MEM_FILTER_NODES (0x0001u) /* filter disallowed nodes */
879
7bf02ea2
DR
880extern void show_free_areas(unsigned int flags);
881extern bool skip_free_areas_node(unsigned int flags, int nid);
1da177e4 882
1da177e4
LT
883int shmem_zero_setup(struct vm_area_struct *);
884
e8edc6e0 885extern int can_do_mlock(void);
1da177e4
LT
886extern int user_shm_lock(size_t, struct user_struct *);
887extern void user_shm_unlock(size_t, struct user_struct *);
888
889/*
890 * Parameter block passed down to zap_pte_range in exceptional cases.
891 */
892struct zap_details {
893 struct vm_area_struct *nonlinear_vma; /* Check page->index if set */
894 struct address_space *check_mapping; /* Check page->mapping if set */
895 pgoff_t first_index; /* Lowest page->index to unmap */
896 pgoff_t last_index; /* Highest page->index to unmap */
1da177e4
LT
897};
898
7e675137
NP
899struct page *vm_normal_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
900 pte_t pte);
901
c627f9cc
JS
902int zap_vma_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
903 unsigned long size);
14f5ff5d 904void zap_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
1da177e4 905 unsigned long size, struct zap_details *);
4f74d2c8
LT
906void unmap_vmas(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *start_vma,
907 unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
e6473092
MM
908
909/**
910 * mm_walk - callbacks for walk_page_range
911 * @pgd_entry: if set, called for each non-empty PGD (top-level) entry
912 * @pud_entry: if set, called for each non-empty PUD (2nd-level) entry
913 * @pmd_entry: if set, called for each non-empty PMD (3rd-level) entry
03319327
DH
914 * this handler is required to be able to handle
915 * pmd_trans_huge() pmds. They may simply choose to
916 * split_huge_page() instead of handling it explicitly.
e6473092
MM
917 * @pte_entry: if set, called for each non-empty PTE (4th-level) entry
918 * @pte_hole: if set, called for each hole at all levels
5dc37642 919 * @hugetlb_entry: if set, called for each hugetlb entry
c27fe4c8
KM
920 * *Caution*: The caller must hold mmap_sem() if @hugetlb_entry
921 * is used.
e6473092
MM
922 *
923 * (see walk_page_range for more details)
924 */
925struct mm_walk {
2165009b
DH
926 int (*pgd_entry)(pgd_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct mm_walk *);
927 int (*pud_entry)(pud_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct mm_walk *);
928 int (*pmd_entry)(pmd_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct mm_walk *);
929 int (*pte_entry)(pte_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct mm_walk *);
930 int (*pte_hole)(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct mm_walk *);
116354d1
NH
931 int (*hugetlb_entry)(pte_t *, unsigned long,
932 unsigned long, unsigned long, struct mm_walk *);
2165009b
DH
933 struct mm_struct *mm;
934 void *private;
e6473092
MM
935};
936
2165009b
DH
937int walk_page_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
938 struct mm_walk *walk);
42b77728 939void free_pgd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long addr,
3bf5ee95 940 unsigned long end, unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling);
1da177e4
LT
941int copy_page_range(struct mm_struct *dst, struct mm_struct *src,
942 struct vm_area_struct *vma);
1da177e4
LT
943void unmap_mapping_range(struct address_space *mapping,
944 loff_t const holebegin, loff_t const holelen, int even_cows);
3b6748e2
JW
945int follow_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
946 unsigned long *pfn);
d87fe660 947int follow_phys(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
948 unsigned int flags, unsigned long *prot, resource_size_t *phys);
28b2ee20
RR
949int generic_access_phys(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
950 void *buf, int len, int write);
1da177e4
LT
951
952static inline void unmap_shared_mapping_range(struct address_space *mapping,
953 loff_t const holebegin, loff_t const holelen)
954{
955 unmap_mapping_range(mapping, holebegin, holelen, 0);
956}
957
25d9e2d1 958extern void truncate_pagecache(struct inode *inode, loff_t old, loff_t new);
2c27c65e 959extern void truncate_setsize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize);
25d9e2d1 960extern int vmtruncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset);
623e3db9 961void truncate_pagecache_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t end);
750b4987 962int truncate_inode_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page);
25718736 963int generic_error_remove_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page);
83f78668
WF
964int invalidate_inode_page(struct page *page);
965
7ee1dd3f 966#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
83c54070 967extern int handle_mm_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
d06063cc 968 unsigned long address, unsigned int flags);
5c723ba5
PZ
969extern int fixup_user_fault(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
970 unsigned long address, unsigned int fault_flags);
7ee1dd3f
DH
971#else
972static inline int handle_mm_fault(struct mm_struct *mm,
973 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
d06063cc 974 unsigned int flags)
7ee1dd3f
DH
975{
976 /* should never happen if there's no MMU */
977 BUG();
978 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
979}
5c723ba5
PZ
980static inline int fixup_user_fault(struct task_struct *tsk,
981 struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
982 unsigned int fault_flags)
983{
984 /* should never happen if there's no MMU */
985 BUG();
986 return -EFAULT;
987}
7ee1dd3f 988#endif
f33ea7f4 989
1da177e4
LT
990extern int make_pages_present(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end);
991extern int access_process_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, void *buf, int len, int write);
5ddd36b9
SW
992extern int access_remote_vm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
993 void *buf, int len, int write);
1da177e4 994
0014bd99
HY
995int __get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
996 unsigned long start, int len, unsigned int foll_flags,
997 struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas,
998 int *nonblocking);
d2bf6be8 999int get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
9d73777e 1000 unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write, int force,
d2bf6be8
NP
1001 struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas);
1002int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
1003 struct page **pages);
18022c5d
MG
1004struct kvec;
1005int get_kernel_pages(const struct kvec *iov, int nr_pages, int write,
1006 struct page **pages);
1007int get_kernel_page(unsigned long start, int write, struct page **pages);
f3e8fccd 1008struct page *get_dump_page(unsigned long addr);
1da177e4 1009
cf9a2ae8
DH
1010extern int try_to_release_page(struct page * page, gfp_t gfp_mask);
1011extern void do_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned long offset);
1012
1da177e4 1013int __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(struct page *page);
76719325 1014int __set_page_dirty_no_writeback(struct page *page);
1da177e4
LT
1015int redirty_page_for_writepage(struct writeback_control *wbc,
1016 struct page *page);
e3a7cca1 1017void account_page_dirtied(struct page *page, struct address_space *mapping);
f629d1c9 1018void account_page_writeback(struct page *page);
b3c97528 1019int set_page_dirty(struct page *page);
1da177e4
LT
1020int set_page_dirty_lock(struct page *page);
1021int clear_page_dirty_for_io(struct page *page);
1022
39aa3cb3 1023/* Is the vma a continuation of the stack vma above it? */
a09a79f6 1024static inline int vma_growsdown(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
39aa3cb3
SB
1025{
1026 return vma && (vma->vm_end == addr) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN);
1027}
1028
a09a79f6
MP
1029static inline int stack_guard_page_start(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1030 unsigned long addr)
1031{
1032 return (vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN) &&
1033 (vma->vm_start == addr) &&
1034 !vma_growsdown(vma->vm_prev, addr);
1035}
1036
1037/* Is the vma a continuation of the stack vma below it? */
1038static inline int vma_growsup(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
1039{
1040 return vma && (vma->vm_start == addr) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSUP);
1041}
1042
1043static inline int stack_guard_page_end(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1044 unsigned long addr)
1045{
1046 return (vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSUP) &&
1047 (vma->vm_end == addr) &&
1048 !vma_growsup(vma->vm_next, addr);
1049}
1050
b7643757
SP
1051extern pid_t
1052vm_is_stack(struct task_struct *task, struct vm_area_struct *vma, int in_group);
1053
b6a2fea3
OW
1054extern unsigned long move_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1055 unsigned long old_addr, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma,
1056 unsigned long new_addr, unsigned long len);
1da177e4
LT
1057extern unsigned long do_mremap(unsigned long addr,
1058 unsigned long old_len, unsigned long new_len,
1059 unsigned long flags, unsigned long new_addr);
b6a2fea3
OW
1060extern int mprotect_fixup(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1061 struct vm_area_struct **pprev, unsigned long start,
1062 unsigned long end, unsigned long newflags);
1da177e4 1063
465a454f
PZ
1064/*
1065 * doesn't attempt to fault and will return short.
1066 */
1067int __get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
1068 struct page **pages);
d559db08
KH
1069/*
1070 * per-process(per-mm_struct) statistics.
1071 */
d559db08
KH
1072static inline unsigned long get_mm_counter(struct mm_struct *mm, int member)
1073{
69c97823
KK
1074 long val = atomic_long_read(&mm->rss_stat.count[member]);
1075
1076#ifdef SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING
1077 /*
1078 * counter is updated in asynchronous manner and may go to minus.
1079 * But it's never be expected number for users.
1080 */
1081 if (val < 0)
1082 val = 0;
172703b0 1083#endif
69c97823
KK
1084 return (unsigned long)val;
1085}
d559db08
KH
1086
1087static inline void add_mm_counter(struct mm_struct *mm, int member, long value)
1088{
172703b0 1089 atomic_long_add(value, &mm->rss_stat.count[member]);
d559db08
KH
1090}
1091
1092static inline void inc_mm_counter(struct mm_struct *mm, int member)
1093{
172703b0 1094 atomic_long_inc(&mm->rss_stat.count[member]);
d559db08
KH
1095}
1096
1097static inline void dec_mm_counter(struct mm_struct *mm, int member)
1098{
172703b0 1099 atomic_long_dec(&mm->rss_stat.count[member]);
d559db08
KH
1100}
1101
d559db08
KH
1102static inline unsigned long get_mm_rss(struct mm_struct *mm)
1103{
1104 return get_mm_counter(mm, MM_FILEPAGES) +
1105 get_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES);
1106}
1107
1108static inline unsigned long get_mm_hiwater_rss(struct mm_struct *mm)
1109{
1110 return max(mm->hiwater_rss, get_mm_rss(mm));
1111}
1112
1113static inline unsigned long get_mm_hiwater_vm(struct mm_struct *mm)
1114{
1115 return max(mm->hiwater_vm, mm->total_vm);
1116}
1117
1118static inline void update_hiwater_rss(struct mm_struct *mm)
1119{
1120 unsigned long _rss = get_mm_rss(mm);
1121
1122 if ((mm)->hiwater_rss < _rss)
1123 (mm)->hiwater_rss = _rss;
1124}
1125
1126static inline void update_hiwater_vm(struct mm_struct *mm)
1127{
1128 if (mm->hiwater_vm < mm->total_vm)
1129 mm->hiwater_vm = mm->total_vm;
1130}
1131
1132static inline void setmax_mm_hiwater_rss(unsigned long *maxrss,
1133 struct mm_struct *mm)
1134{
1135 unsigned long hiwater_rss = get_mm_hiwater_rss(mm);
1136
1137 if (*maxrss < hiwater_rss)
1138 *maxrss = hiwater_rss;
1139}
1140
53bddb4e 1141#if defined(SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING)
05af2e10 1142void sync_mm_rss(struct mm_struct *mm);
53bddb4e 1143#else
05af2e10 1144static inline void sync_mm_rss(struct mm_struct *mm)
53bddb4e
KH
1145{
1146}
1147#endif
465a454f 1148
4e950f6f 1149int vma_wants_writenotify(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
d08b3851 1150
25ca1d6c
NK
1151extern pte_t *__get_locked_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
1152 spinlock_t **ptl);
1153static inline pte_t *get_locked_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
1154 spinlock_t **ptl)
1155{
1156 pte_t *ptep;
1157 __cond_lock(*ptl, ptep = __get_locked_pte(mm, addr, ptl));
1158 return ptep;
1159}
c9cfcddf 1160
5f22df00
NP
1161#ifdef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
1162static inline int __pud_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd,
1163 unsigned long address)
1164{
1165 return 0;
1166}
1167#else
1bb3630e 1168int __pud_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address);
5f22df00
NP
1169#endif
1170
1171#ifdef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
1172static inline int __pmd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud,
1173 unsigned long address)
1174{
1175 return 0;
1176}
1177#else
1bb3630e 1178int __pmd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud, unsigned long address);
5f22df00
NP
1179#endif
1180
8ac1f832
AA
1181int __pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1182 pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address);
1bb3630e
HD
1183int __pte_alloc_kernel(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address);
1184
1da177e4
LT
1185/*
1186 * The following ifdef needed to get the 4level-fixup.h header to work.
1187 * Remove it when 4level-fixup.h has been removed.
1188 */
1bb3630e 1189#if defined(CONFIG_MMU) && !defined(__ARCH_HAS_4LEVEL_HACK)
1da177e4
LT
1190static inline pud_t *pud_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address)
1191{
1bb3630e
HD
1192 return (unlikely(pgd_none(*pgd)) && __pud_alloc(mm, pgd, address))?
1193 NULL: pud_offset(pgd, address);
1da177e4
LT
1194}
1195
1196static inline pmd_t *pmd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud, unsigned long address)
1197{
1bb3630e
HD
1198 return (unlikely(pud_none(*pud)) && __pmd_alloc(mm, pud, address))?
1199 NULL: pmd_offset(pud, address);
1da177e4 1200}
1bb3630e
HD
1201#endif /* CONFIG_MMU && !__ARCH_HAS_4LEVEL_HACK */
1202
f7d0b926 1203#if USE_SPLIT_PTLOCKS
4c21e2f2
HD
1204/*
1205 * We tuck a spinlock to guard each pagetable page into its struct page,
1206 * at page->private, with BUILD_BUG_ON to make sure that this will not
1207 * overflow into the next struct page (as it might with DEBUG_SPINLOCK).
1208 * When freeing, reset page->mapping so free_pages_check won't complain.
1209 */
349aef0b 1210#define __pte_lockptr(page) &((page)->ptl)
4c21e2f2
HD
1211#define pte_lock_init(_page) do { \
1212 spin_lock_init(__pte_lockptr(_page)); \
1213} while (0)
1214#define pte_lock_deinit(page) ((page)->mapping = NULL)
1215#define pte_lockptr(mm, pmd) ({(void)(mm); __pte_lockptr(pmd_page(*(pmd)));})
f7d0b926 1216#else /* !USE_SPLIT_PTLOCKS */
4c21e2f2
HD
1217/*
1218 * We use mm->page_table_lock to guard all pagetable pages of the mm.
1219 */
1220#define pte_lock_init(page) do {} while (0)
1221#define pte_lock_deinit(page) do {} while (0)
1222#define pte_lockptr(mm, pmd) ({(void)(pmd); &(mm)->page_table_lock;})
f7d0b926 1223#endif /* USE_SPLIT_PTLOCKS */
4c21e2f2 1224
2f569afd
MS
1225static inline void pgtable_page_ctor(struct page *page)
1226{
1227 pte_lock_init(page);
1228 inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_PAGETABLE);
1229}
1230
1231static inline void pgtable_page_dtor(struct page *page)
1232{
1233 pte_lock_deinit(page);
1234 dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_PAGETABLE);
1235}
1236
c74df32c
HD
1237#define pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, ptlp) \
1238({ \
4c21e2f2 1239 spinlock_t *__ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pmd); \
c74df32c
HD
1240 pte_t *__pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, address); \
1241 *(ptlp) = __ptl; \
1242 spin_lock(__ptl); \
1243 __pte; \
1244})
1245
1246#define pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl) do { \
1247 spin_unlock(ptl); \
1248 pte_unmap(pte); \
1249} while (0)
1250
8ac1f832
AA
1251#define pte_alloc_map(mm, vma, pmd, address) \
1252 ((unlikely(pmd_none(*(pmd))) && __pte_alloc(mm, vma, \
1253 pmd, address))? \
1254 NULL: pte_offset_map(pmd, address))
1bb3630e 1255
c74df32c 1256#define pte_alloc_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, ptlp) \
8ac1f832
AA
1257 ((unlikely(pmd_none(*(pmd))) && __pte_alloc(mm, NULL, \
1258 pmd, address))? \
c74df32c
HD
1259 NULL: pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, ptlp))
1260
1bb3630e 1261#define pte_alloc_kernel(pmd, address) \
8ac1f832 1262 ((unlikely(pmd_none(*(pmd))) && __pte_alloc_kernel(pmd, address))? \
1bb3630e 1263 NULL: pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address))
1da177e4
LT
1264
1265extern void free_area_init(unsigned long * zones_size);
9109fb7b
JW
1266extern void free_area_init_node(int nid, unsigned long * zones_size,
1267 unsigned long zone_start_pfn, unsigned long *zholes_size);
49a7f04a
DH
1268extern void free_initmem(void);
1269
0ee332c1 1270#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
c713216d 1271/*
0ee332c1 1272 * With CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP set, an architecture may initialise its
c713216d
MG
1273 * zones, allocate the backing mem_map and account for memory holes in a more
1274 * architecture independent manner. This is a substitute for creating the
1275 * zone_sizes[] and zholes_size[] arrays and passing them to
1276 * free_area_init_node()
1277 *
1278 * An architecture is expected to register range of page frames backed by
0ee332c1 1279 * physical memory with memblock_add[_node]() before calling
c713216d
MG
1280 * free_area_init_nodes() passing in the PFN each zone ends at. At a basic
1281 * usage, an architecture is expected to do something like
1282 *
1283 * unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {max_dma, max_normal_pfn,
1284 * max_highmem_pfn};
1285 * for_each_valid_physical_page_range()
0ee332c1 1286 * memblock_add_node(base, size, nid)
c713216d
MG
1287 * free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns);
1288 *
0ee332c1
TH
1289 * free_bootmem_with_active_regions() calls free_bootmem_node() for each
1290 * registered physical page range. Similarly
1291 * sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions() calls memory_present() for
1292 * each range when SPARSEMEM is enabled.
c713216d
MG
1293 *
1294 * See mm/page_alloc.c for more information on each function exposed by
0ee332c1 1295 * CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP.
c713216d
MG
1296 */
1297extern void free_area_init_nodes(unsigned long *max_zone_pfn);
1e01979c 1298unsigned long node_map_pfn_alignment(void);
32996250
YL
1299unsigned long __absent_pages_in_range(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn,
1300 unsigned long end_pfn);
c713216d
MG
1301extern unsigned long absent_pages_in_range(unsigned long start_pfn,
1302 unsigned long end_pfn);
1303extern void get_pfn_range_for_nid(unsigned int nid,
1304 unsigned long *start_pfn, unsigned long *end_pfn);
1305extern unsigned long find_min_pfn_with_active_regions(void);
c713216d
MG
1306extern void free_bootmem_with_active_regions(int nid,
1307 unsigned long max_low_pfn);
1308extern void sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(int nid);
f2dbcfa7 1309
0ee332c1 1310#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP */
f2dbcfa7 1311
0ee332c1 1312#if !defined(CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP) && \
f2dbcfa7
KH
1313 !defined(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_EARLY_PFN_TO_NID)
1314static inline int __early_pfn_to_nid(unsigned long pfn)
1315{
1316 return 0;
1317}
1318#else
1319/* please see mm/page_alloc.c */
1320extern int __meminit early_pfn_to_nid(unsigned long pfn);
1321#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_EARLY_PFN_TO_NID
1322/* there is a per-arch backend function. */
1323extern int __meminit __early_pfn_to_nid(unsigned long pfn);
1324#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_EARLY_PFN_TO_NID */
1325#endif
1326
0e0b864e 1327extern void set_dma_reserve(unsigned long new_dma_reserve);
a2f3aa02
DH
1328extern void memmap_init_zone(unsigned long, int, unsigned long,
1329 unsigned long, enum memmap_context);
bc75d33f 1330extern void setup_per_zone_wmarks(void);
1b79acc9 1331extern int __meminit init_per_zone_wmark_min(void);
1da177e4 1332extern void mem_init(void);
8feae131 1333extern void __init mmap_init(void);
b2b755b5 1334extern void show_mem(unsigned int flags);
1da177e4
LT
1335extern void si_meminfo(struct sysinfo * val);
1336extern void si_meminfo_node(struct sysinfo *val, int nid);
3461b0af 1337extern int after_bootmem;
1da177e4 1338
3ee9a4f0
JP
1339extern __printf(3, 4)
1340void warn_alloc_failed(gfp_t gfp_mask, int order, const char *fmt, ...);
a238ab5b 1341
e7c8d5c9 1342extern void setup_per_cpu_pageset(void);
e7c8d5c9 1343
112067f0 1344extern void zone_pcp_update(struct zone *zone);
340175b7 1345extern void zone_pcp_reset(struct zone *zone);
112067f0 1346
8feae131 1347/* nommu.c */
33e5d769 1348extern atomic_long_t mmap_pages_allocated;
7e660872 1349extern int nommu_shrink_inode_mappings(struct inode *, size_t, size_t);
8feae131 1350
1da177e4
LT
1351/* prio_tree.c */
1352void vma_prio_tree_add(struct vm_area_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *old);
1353void vma_prio_tree_insert(struct vm_area_struct *, struct prio_tree_root *);
1354void vma_prio_tree_remove(struct vm_area_struct *, struct prio_tree_root *);
1355struct vm_area_struct *vma_prio_tree_next(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1356 struct prio_tree_iter *iter);
1357
1358#define vma_prio_tree_foreach(vma, iter, root, begin, end) \
1359 for (prio_tree_iter_init(iter, root, begin, end), vma = NULL; \
1360 (vma = vma_prio_tree_next(vma, iter)); )
1361
1362static inline void vma_nonlinear_insert(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1363 struct list_head *list)
1364{
1365 vma->shared.vm_set.parent = NULL;
1366 list_add_tail(&vma->shared.vm_set.list, list);
1367}
1368
1369/* mmap.c */
34b4e4aa 1370extern int __vm_enough_memory(struct mm_struct *mm, long pages, int cap_sys_admin);
5beb4930 1371extern int vma_adjust(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
1da177e4
LT
1372 unsigned long end, pgoff_t pgoff, struct vm_area_struct *insert);
1373extern struct vm_area_struct *vma_merge(struct mm_struct *,
1374 struct vm_area_struct *prev, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
1375 unsigned long vm_flags, struct anon_vma *, struct file *, pgoff_t,
1376 struct mempolicy *);
1377extern struct anon_vma *find_mergeable_anon_vma(struct vm_area_struct *);
1378extern int split_vma(struct mm_struct *,
1379 struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long addr, int new_below);
1380extern int insert_vm_struct(struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *);
1381extern void __vma_link_rb(struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *,
1382 struct rb_node **, struct rb_node *);
a8fb5618 1383extern void unlink_file_vma(struct vm_area_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
1384extern struct vm_area_struct *copy_vma(struct vm_area_struct **,
1385 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, pgoff_t pgoff);
1386extern void exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *);
925d1c40 1387
7906d00c
AA
1388extern int mm_take_all_locks(struct mm_struct *mm);
1389extern void mm_drop_all_locks(struct mm_struct *mm);
1390
925d1c40
MH
1391/* From fs/proc/base.c. callers must _not_ hold the mm's exe_file_lock */
1392extern void added_exe_file_vma(struct mm_struct *mm);
1393extern void removed_exe_file_vma(struct mm_struct *mm);
38646013
JS
1394extern void set_mm_exe_file(struct mm_struct *mm, struct file *new_exe_file);
1395extern struct file *get_mm_exe_file(struct mm_struct *mm);
925d1c40 1396
119f657c 1397extern int may_expand_vm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long npages);
fa5dc22f
RM
1398extern int install_special_mapping(struct mm_struct *mm,
1399 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
1400 unsigned long flags, struct page **pages);
1da177e4
LT
1401
1402extern unsigned long get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
1403
0165ab44
MS
1404extern unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
1405 unsigned long len, unsigned long flags,
ca16d140 1406 vm_flags_t vm_flags, unsigned long pgoff);
e3fc629d 1407extern unsigned long do_mmap_pgoff(struct file *, unsigned long,
6be5ceb0
LT
1408 unsigned long, unsigned long,
1409 unsigned long, unsigned long);
1da177e4
LT
1410extern int do_munmap(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long, size_t);
1411
e4eb1ff6
LT
1412/* These take the mm semaphore themselves */
1413extern unsigned long vm_brk(unsigned long, unsigned long);
bfce281c 1414extern int vm_munmap(unsigned long, size_t);
6be5ceb0
LT
1415extern unsigned long vm_mmap(struct file *, unsigned long,
1416 unsigned long, unsigned long,
1417 unsigned long, unsigned long);
1da177e4 1418
85821aab 1419/* truncate.c */
1da177e4 1420extern void truncate_inode_pages(struct address_space *, loff_t);
d7339071
HR
1421extern void truncate_inode_pages_range(struct address_space *,
1422 loff_t lstart, loff_t lend);
1da177e4
LT
1423
1424/* generic vm_area_ops exported for stackable file systems */
d0217ac0 1425extern int filemap_fault(struct vm_area_struct *, struct vm_fault *);
4fcf1c62 1426extern int filemap_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);
1da177e4
LT
1427
1428/* mm/page-writeback.c */
1429int write_one_page(struct page *page, int wait);
1cf6e7d8 1430void task_dirty_inc(struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4
LT
1431
1432/* readahead.c */
1433#define VM_MAX_READAHEAD 128 /* kbytes */
1434#define VM_MIN_READAHEAD 16 /* kbytes (includes current page) */
1da177e4 1435
1da177e4 1436int force_page_cache_readahead(struct address_space *mapping, struct file *filp,
7361f4d8 1437 pgoff_t offset, unsigned long nr_to_read);
cf914a7d
RR
1438
1439void page_cache_sync_readahead(struct address_space *mapping,
1440 struct file_ra_state *ra,
1441 struct file *filp,
1442 pgoff_t offset,
1443 unsigned long size);
1444
1445void page_cache_async_readahead(struct address_space *mapping,
1446 struct file_ra_state *ra,
1447 struct file *filp,
1448 struct page *pg,
1449 pgoff_t offset,
1450 unsigned long size);
1451
1da177e4 1452unsigned long max_sane_readahead(unsigned long nr);
d30a1100
WF
1453unsigned long ra_submit(struct file_ra_state *ra,
1454 struct address_space *mapping,
1455 struct file *filp);
1da177e4 1456
d05f3169 1457/* Generic expand stack which grows the stack according to GROWS{UP,DOWN} */
46dea3d0 1458extern int expand_stack(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address);
d05f3169
MH
1459
1460/* CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP still needs to to grow downwards at some places */
1461extern int expand_downwards(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1462 unsigned long address);
8ca3eb08 1463#if VM_GROWSUP
46dea3d0 1464extern int expand_upwards(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address);
8ca3eb08
TL
1465#else
1466 #define expand_upwards(vma, address) do { } while (0)
9ab88515 1467#endif
1da177e4
LT
1468
1469/* Look up the first VMA which satisfies addr < vm_end, NULL if none. */
1470extern struct vm_area_struct * find_vma(struct mm_struct * mm, unsigned long addr);
1471extern struct vm_area_struct * find_vma_prev(struct mm_struct * mm, unsigned long addr,
1472 struct vm_area_struct **pprev);
1473
1474/* Look up the first VMA which intersects the interval start_addr..end_addr-1,
1475 NULL if none. Assume start_addr < end_addr. */
1476static inline struct vm_area_struct * find_vma_intersection(struct mm_struct * mm, unsigned long start_addr, unsigned long end_addr)
1477{
1478 struct vm_area_struct * vma = find_vma(mm,start_addr);
1479
1480 if (vma && end_addr <= vma->vm_start)
1481 vma = NULL;
1482 return vma;
1483}
1484
1485static inline unsigned long vma_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1486{
1487 return (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1488}
1489
640708a2
PE
1490/* Look up the first VMA which exactly match the interval vm_start ... vm_end */
1491static inline struct vm_area_struct *find_exact_vma(struct mm_struct *mm,
1492 unsigned long vm_start, unsigned long vm_end)
1493{
1494 struct vm_area_struct *vma = find_vma(mm, vm_start);
1495
1496 if (vma && (vma->vm_start != vm_start || vma->vm_end != vm_end))
1497 vma = NULL;
1498
1499 return vma;
1500}
1501
bad849b3 1502#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
804af2cf 1503pgprot_t vm_get_page_prot(unsigned long vm_flags);
bad849b3
DH
1504#else
1505static inline pgprot_t vm_get_page_prot(unsigned long vm_flags)
1506{
1507 return __pgprot(0);
1508}
1509#endif
1510
deceb6cd 1511struct vm_area_struct *find_extend_vma(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long addr);
deceb6cd
HD
1512int remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long addr,
1513 unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size, pgprot_t);
a145dd41 1514int vm_insert_page(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long addr, struct page *);
e0dc0d8f
NP
1515int vm_insert_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
1516 unsigned long pfn);
423bad60
NP
1517int vm_insert_mixed(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
1518 unsigned long pfn);
deceb6cd 1519
6aab341e 1520struct page *follow_page(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long address,
deceb6cd
HD
1521 unsigned int foll_flags);
1522#define FOLL_WRITE 0x01 /* check pte is writable */
1523#define FOLL_TOUCH 0x02 /* mark page accessed */
1524#define FOLL_GET 0x04 /* do get_page on page */
8e4b9a60 1525#define FOLL_DUMP 0x08 /* give error on hole if it would be zero */
58fa879e 1526#define FOLL_FORCE 0x10 /* get_user_pages read/write w/o permission */
318b275f
GN
1527#define FOLL_NOWAIT 0x20 /* if a disk transfer is needed, start the IO
1528 * and return without waiting upon it */
110d74a9 1529#define FOLL_MLOCK 0x40 /* mark page as mlocked */
500d65d4 1530#define FOLL_SPLIT 0x80 /* don't return transhuge pages, split them */
69ebb83e 1531#define FOLL_HWPOISON 0x100 /* check page is hwpoisoned */
1da177e4 1532
2f569afd 1533typedef int (*pte_fn_t)(pte_t *pte, pgtable_t token, unsigned long addr,
aee16b3c
JF
1534 void *data);
1535extern int apply_to_page_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
1536 unsigned long size, pte_fn_t fn, void *data);
1537
1da177e4 1538#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
ab50b8ed 1539void vm_stat_account(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long, struct file *, long);
1da177e4 1540#else
ab50b8ed 1541static inline void vm_stat_account(struct mm_struct *mm,
1da177e4
LT
1542 unsigned long flags, struct file *file, long pages)
1543{
44de9d0c 1544 mm->total_vm += pages;
1da177e4
LT
1545}
1546#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1547
12d6f21e 1548#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
12d6f21e 1549extern void kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable);
8a235efa
RW
1550#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
1551extern bool kernel_page_present(struct page *page);
1552#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
12d6f21e 1553#else
1da177e4 1554static inline void
9858db50 1555kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable) {}
8a235efa
RW
1556#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
1557static inline bool kernel_page_present(struct page *page) { return true; }
1558#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
1da177e4
LT
1559#endif
1560
31db58b3 1561extern struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct mm_struct *mm);
1da177e4 1562#ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA
cae5d390 1563int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr);
83b964bb 1564int in_gate_area(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
1da177e4 1565#else
cae5d390
SW
1566int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr);
1567#define in_gate_area(mm, addr) ({(void)mm; in_gate_area_no_mm(addr);})
1da177e4
LT
1568#endif /* __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA */
1569
8d65af78 1570int drop_caches_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int,
9d0243bc 1571 void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
a09ed5e0 1572unsigned long shrink_slab(struct shrink_control *shrink,
1495f230
YH
1573 unsigned long nr_pages_scanned,
1574 unsigned long lru_pages);
9d0243bc 1575
7a9166e3
LY
1576#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
1577#define randomize_va_space 0
1578#else
a62eaf15 1579extern int randomize_va_space;
7a9166e3 1580#endif
a62eaf15 1581
045e72ac 1582const char * arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
03252919 1583void print_vma_addr(char *prefix, unsigned long rip);
e6e5494c 1584
9bdac914
YL
1585void sparse_mem_maps_populate_node(struct page **map_map,
1586 unsigned long pnum_begin,
1587 unsigned long pnum_end,
1588 unsigned long map_count,
1589 int nodeid);
1590
98f3cfc1 1591struct page *sparse_mem_map_populate(unsigned long pnum, int nid);
29c71111
AW
1592pgd_t *vmemmap_pgd_populate(unsigned long addr, int node);
1593pud_t *vmemmap_pud_populate(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, int node);
1594pmd_t *vmemmap_pmd_populate(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, int node);
1595pte_t *vmemmap_pte_populate(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, int node);
8f6aac41 1596void *vmemmap_alloc_block(unsigned long size, int node);
9bdac914 1597void *vmemmap_alloc_block_buf(unsigned long size, int node);
8f6aac41 1598void vmemmap_verify(pte_t *, int, unsigned long, unsigned long);
29c71111
AW
1599int vmemmap_populate_basepages(struct page *start_page,
1600 unsigned long pages, int node);
1601int vmemmap_populate(struct page *start_page, unsigned long pages, int node);
c2b91e2e 1602void vmemmap_populate_print_last(void);
8f6aac41 1603
6a46079c 1604
82ba011b
AK
1605enum mf_flags {
1606 MF_COUNT_INCREASED = 1 << 0,
7329bbeb 1607 MF_ACTION_REQUIRED = 1 << 1,
6751ed65 1608 MF_MUST_KILL = 1 << 2,
82ba011b 1609};
cd42f4a3 1610extern int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int trapno, int flags);
ea8f5fb8 1611extern void memory_failure_queue(unsigned long pfn, int trapno, int flags);
847ce401 1612extern int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn);
6a46079c
AK
1613extern int sysctl_memory_failure_early_kill;
1614extern int sysctl_memory_failure_recovery;
facb6011 1615extern void shake_page(struct page *p, int access);
6a46079c 1616extern atomic_long_t mce_bad_pages;
facb6011 1617extern int soft_offline_page(struct page *page, int flags);
6a46079c 1618
718a3821
WF
1619extern void dump_page(struct page *page);
1620
47ad8475
AA
1621#if defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) || defined(CONFIG_HUGETLBFS)
1622extern void clear_huge_page(struct page *page,
1623 unsigned long addr,
1624 unsigned int pages_per_huge_page);
1625extern void copy_user_huge_page(struct page *dst, struct page *src,
1626 unsigned long addr, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1627 unsigned int pages_per_huge_page);
1628#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE || CONFIG_HUGETLBFS */
1629
c0a32fc5
SG
1630#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
1631extern unsigned int _debug_guardpage_minorder;
1632
1633static inline unsigned int debug_guardpage_minorder(void)
1634{
1635 return _debug_guardpage_minorder;
1636}
1637
1638static inline bool page_is_guard(struct page *page)
1639{
1640 return test_bit(PAGE_DEBUG_FLAG_GUARD, &page->debug_flags);
1641}
1642#else
1643static inline unsigned int debug_guardpage_minorder(void) { return 0; }
1644static inline bool page_is_guard(struct page *page) { return false; }
1645#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
1646
1da177e4
LT
1647#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1648#endif /* _LINUX_MM_H */