[PATCH] mm: remove VM_LOCKED before remap_pfn_range and drop VM_SHM
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / include / linux / mm.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1#ifndef _LINUX_MM_H
2#define _LINUX_MM_H
3
4#include <linux/sched.h>
5#include <linux/errno.h>
c59ede7b 6#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
7
8#ifdef __KERNEL__
9
1da177e4
LT
10#include <linux/gfp.h>
11#include <linux/list.h>
12#include <linux/mmzone.h>
13#include <linux/rbtree.h>
14#include <linux/prio_tree.h>
15#include <linux/fs.h>
de5097c2 16#include <linux/mutex.h>
1da177e4
LT
17
18struct mempolicy;
19struct anon_vma;
20
21#ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM /* Don't use mapnrs, do it properly */
22extern unsigned long max_mapnr;
23#endif
24
25extern unsigned long num_physpages;
26extern void * high_memory;
27extern unsigned long vmalloc_earlyreserve;
28extern int page_cluster;
29
30#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
31extern int sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
32#else
33#define sysctl_legacy_va_layout 0
34#endif
35
36#include <asm/page.h>
37#include <asm/pgtable.h>
38#include <asm/processor.h>
39#include <asm/atomic.h>
40
1da177e4
LT
41#define nth_page(page,n) pfn_to_page(page_to_pfn((page)) + (n))
42
43/*
44 * Linux kernel virtual memory manager primitives.
45 * The idea being to have a "virtual" mm in the same way
46 * we have a virtual fs - giving a cleaner interface to the
47 * mm details, and allowing different kinds of memory mappings
48 * (from shared memory to executable loading to arbitrary
49 * mmap() functions).
50 */
51
52/*
53 * This struct defines a memory VMM memory area. There is one of these
54 * per VM-area/task. A VM area is any part of the process virtual memory
55 * space that has a special rule for the page-fault handlers (ie a shared
56 * library, the executable area etc).
57 */
58struct vm_area_struct {
59 struct mm_struct * vm_mm; /* The address space we belong to. */
60 unsigned long vm_start; /* Our start address within vm_mm. */
61 unsigned long vm_end; /* The first byte after our end address
62 within vm_mm. */
63
64 /* linked list of VM areas per task, sorted by address */
65 struct vm_area_struct *vm_next;
66
67 pgprot_t vm_page_prot; /* Access permissions of this VMA. */
68 unsigned long vm_flags; /* Flags, listed below. */
69
70 struct rb_node vm_rb;
71
72 /*
73 * For areas with an address space and backing store,
74 * linkage into the address_space->i_mmap prio tree, or
75 * linkage to the list of like vmas hanging off its node, or
76 * linkage of vma in the address_space->i_mmap_nonlinear list.
77 */
78 union {
79 struct {
80 struct list_head list;
81 void *parent; /* aligns with prio_tree_node parent */
82 struct vm_area_struct *head;
83 } vm_set;
84
85 struct raw_prio_tree_node prio_tree_node;
86 } shared;
87
88 /*
89 * A file's MAP_PRIVATE vma can be in both i_mmap tree and anon_vma
90 * list, after a COW of one of the file pages. A MAP_SHARED vma
91 * can only be in the i_mmap tree. An anonymous MAP_PRIVATE, stack
92 * or brk vma (with NULL file) can only be in an anon_vma list.
93 */
94 struct list_head anon_vma_node; /* Serialized by anon_vma->lock */
95 struct anon_vma *anon_vma; /* Serialized by page_table_lock */
96
97 /* Function pointers to deal with this struct. */
98 struct vm_operations_struct * vm_ops;
99
100 /* Information about our backing store: */
101 unsigned long vm_pgoff; /* Offset (within vm_file) in PAGE_SIZE
102 units, *not* PAGE_CACHE_SIZE */
103 struct file * vm_file; /* File we map to (can be NULL). */
104 void * vm_private_data; /* was vm_pte (shared mem) */
105 unsigned long vm_truncate_count;/* truncate_count or restart_addr */
106
107#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
108 atomic_t vm_usage; /* refcount (VMAs shared if !MMU) */
109#endif
110#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
111 struct mempolicy *vm_policy; /* NUMA policy for the VMA */
112#endif
113};
114
115/*
116 * This struct defines the per-mm list of VMAs for uClinux. If CONFIG_MMU is
117 * disabled, then there's a single shared list of VMAs maintained by the
118 * system, and mm's subscribe to these individually
119 */
120struct vm_list_struct {
121 struct vm_list_struct *next;
122 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
123};
124
125#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
126extern struct rb_root nommu_vma_tree;
127extern struct rw_semaphore nommu_vma_sem;
128
129extern unsigned int kobjsize(const void *objp);
130#endif
131
132/*
133 * vm_flags..
134 */
135#define VM_READ 0x00000001 /* currently active flags */
136#define VM_WRITE 0x00000002
137#define VM_EXEC 0x00000004
138#define VM_SHARED 0x00000008
139
7e2cff42 140/* mprotect() hardcodes VM_MAYREAD >> 4 == VM_READ, and so for r/w/x bits. */
1da177e4
LT
141#define VM_MAYREAD 0x00000010 /* limits for mprotect() etc */
142#define VM_MAYWRITE 0x00000020
143#define VM_MAYEXEC 0x00000040
144#define VM_MAYSHARE 0x00000080
145
146#define VM_GROWSDOWN 0x00000100 /* general info on the segment */
147#define VM_GROWSUP 0x00000200
6aab341e 148#define VM_PFNMAP 0x00000400 /* Page-ranges managed without "struct page", just pure PFN */
1da177e4
LT
149#define VM_DENYWRITE 0x00000800 /* ETXTBSY on write attempts.. */
150
151#define VM_EXECUTABLE 0x00001000
152#define VM_LOCKED 0x00002000
153#define VM_IO 0x00004000 /* Memory mapped I/O or similar */
154
155 /* Used by sys_madvise() */
156#define VM_SEQ_READ 0x00008000 /* App will access data sequentially */
157#define VM_RAND_READ 0x00010000 /* App will not benefit from clustered reads */
158
159#define VM_DONTCOPY 0x00020000 /* Do not copy this vma on fork */
160#define VM_DONTEXPAND 0x00040000 /* Cannot expand with mremap() */
0b14c179 161#define VM_RESERVED 0x00080000 /* Count as reserved_vm like IO */
1da177e4
LT
162#define VM_ACCOUNT 0x00100000 /* Is a VM accounted object */
163#define VM_HUGETLB 0x00400000 /* Huge TLB Page VM */
164#define VM_NONLINEAR 0x00800000 /* Is non-linear (remap_file_pages) */
165#define VM_MAPPED_COPY 0x01000000 /* T if mapped copy of data (nommu mmap) */
4d7672b4 166#define VM_INSERTPAGE 0x02000000 /* The vma has had "vm_insert_page()" done on it */
1da177e4
LT
167
168#ifndef VM_STACK_DEFAULT_FLAGS /* arch can override this */
169#define VM_STACK_DEFAULT_FLAGS VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS
170#endif
171
172#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
173#define VM_STACK_FLAGS (VM_GROWSUP | VM_STACK_DEFAULT_FLAGS | VM_ACCOUNT)
174#else
175#define VM_STACK_FLAGS (VM_GROWSDOWN | VM_STACK_DEFAULT_FLAGS | VM_ACCOUNT)
176#endif
177
178#define VM_READHINTMASK (VM_SEQ_READ | VM_RAND_READ)
179#define VM_ClearReadHint(v) (v)->vm_flags &= ~VM_READHINTMASK
180#define VM_NormalReadHint(v) (!((v)->vm_flags & VM_READHINTMASK))
181#define VM_SequentialReadHint(v) ((v)->vm_flags & VM_SEQ_READ)
182#define VM_RandomReadHint(v) ((v)->vm_flags & VM_RAND_READ)
183
184/*
185 * mapping from the currently active vm_flags protection bits (the
186 * low four bits) to a page protection mask..
187 */
188extern pgprot_t protection_map[16];
189
190
191/*
192 * These are the virtual MM functions - opening of an area, closing and
193 * unmapping it (needed to keep files on disk up-to-date etc), pointer
194 * to the functions called when a no-page or a wp-page exception occurs.
195 */
196struct vm_operations_struct {
197 void (*open)(struct vm_area_struct * area);
198 void (*close)(struct vm_area_struct * area);
199 struct page * (*nopage)(struct vm_area_struct * area, unsigned long address, int *type);
200 int (*populate)(struct vm_area_struct * area, unsigned long address, unsigned long len, pgprot_t prot, unsigned long pgoff, int nonblock);
9637a5ef
DH
201
202 /* notification that a previously read-only page is about to become
203 * writable, if an error is returned it will cause a SIGBUS */
204 int (*page_mkwrite)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page);
1da177e4
LT
205#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
206 int (*set_policy)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new);
207 struct mempolicy *(*get_policy)(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
208 unsigned long addr);
209#endif
210};
211
212struct mmu_gather;
213struct inode;
214
1da177e4
LT
215/*
216 * Each physical page in the system has a struct page associated with
217 * it to keep track of whatever it is we are using the page for at the
218 * moment. Note that we have no way to track which tasks are using
219 * a page.
220 */
221struct page {
07808b74 222 unsigned long flags; /* Atomic flags, some possibly
1da177e4
LT
223 * updated asynchronously */
224 atomic_t _count; /* Usage count, see below. */
225 atomic_t _mapcount; /* Count of ptes mapped in mms,
226 * to show when page is mapped
227 * & limit reverse map searches.
228 */
4c21e2f2 229 union {
349aef0b
AM
230 struct {
231 unsigned long private; /* Mapping-private opaque data:
232 * usually used for buffer_heads
233 * if PagePrivate set; used for
676165a8 234 * swp_entry_t if PageSwapCache;
349aef0b 235 * indicates order in the buddy
676165a8 236 * system if PG_buddy is set.
349aef0b
AM
237 */
238 struct address_space *mapping; /* If low bit clear, points to
239 * inode address_space, or NULL.
240 * If page mapped as anonymous
241 * memory, low bit is set, and
242 * it points to anon_vma object:
243 * see PAGE_MAPPING_ANON below.
244 */
245 };
4c21e2f2 246#if NR_CPUS >= CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
349aef0b 247 spinlock_t ptl;
4c21e2f2 248#endif
349aef0b 249 };
1da177e4
LT
250 pgoff_t index; /* Our offset within mapping. */
251 struct list_head lru; /* Pageout list, eg. active_list
252 * protected by zone->lru_lock !
253 */
254 /*
255 * On machines where all RAM is mapped into kernel address space,
256 * we can simply calculate the virtual address. On machines with
257 * highmem some memory is mapped into kernel virtual memory
258 * dynamically, so we need a place to store that address.
259 * Note that this field could be 16 bits on x86 ... ;)
260 *
261 * Architectures with slow multiplication can define
262 * WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL in asm/page.h
263 */
264#if defined(WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL)
265 void *virtual; /* Kernel virtual address (NULL if
266 not kmapped, ie. highmem) */
267#endif /* WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL */
268};
269
349aef0b
AM
270#define page_private(page) ((page)->private)
271#define set_page_private(page, v) ((page)->private = (v))
4c21e2f2 272
1da177e4
LT
273/*
274 * FIXME: take this include out, include page-flags.h in
275 * files which need it (119 of them)
276 */
277#include <linux/page-flags.h>
278
279/*
280 * Methods to modify the page usage count.
281 *
282 * What counts for a page usage:
283 * - cache mapping (page->mapping)
284 * - private data (page->private)
285 * - page mapped in a task's page tables, each mapping
286 * is counted separately
287 *
288 * Also, many kernel routines increase the page count before a critical
289 * routine so they can be sure the page doesn't go away from under them.
1da177e4
LT
290 */
291
292/*
293 * Drop a ref, return true if the logical refcount fell to zero (the page has
294 * no users)
295 */
7c8ee9a8
NP
296static inline int put_page_testzero(struct page *page)
297{
8dc04efb
NP
298 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&page->_count) == 0);
299 return atomic_dec_and_test(&page->_count);
7c8ee9a8 300}
1da177e4
LT
301
302/*
7c8ee9a8
NP
303 * Try to grab a ref unless the page has a refcount of zero, return false if
304 * that is the case.
1da177e4 305 */
7c8ee9a8
NP
306static inline int get_page_unless_zero(struct page *page)
307{
8dc04efb 308 return atomic_inc_not_zero(&page->_count);
7c8ee9a8 309}
1da177e4 310
1da177e4
LT
311extern void FASTCALL(__page_cache_release(struct page *));
312
4c21e2f2 313static inline int page_count(struct page *page)
1da177e4 314{
617d2214 315 if (unlikely(PageCompound(page)))
4c21e2f2 316 page = (struct page *)page_private(page);
8dc04efb 317 return atomic_read(&page->_count);
1da177e4
LT
318}
319
320static inline void get_page(struct page *page)
321{
322 if (unlikely(PageCompound(page)))
4c21e2f2 323 page = (struct page *)page_private(page);
1da177e4
LT
324 atomic_inc(&page->_count);
325}
326
7835e98b
NP
327/*
328 * Setup the page count before being freed into the page allocator for
329 * the first time (boot or memory hotplug)
330 */
331static inline void init_page_count(struct page *page)
332{
333 atomic_set(&page->_count, 1);
334}
335
1da177e4
LT
336void put_page(struct page *page);
337
8dfcc9ba 338void split_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
8dfcc9ba 339
1da177e4
LT
340/*
341 * Multiple processes may "see" the same page. E.g. for untouched
342 * mappings of /dev/null, all processes see the same page full of
343 * zeroes, and text pages of executables and shared libraries have
344 * only one copy in memory, at most, normally.
345 *
346 * For the non-reserved pages, page_count(page) denotes a reference count.
7e871b6c
PBG
347 * page_count() == 0 means the page is free. page->lru is then used for
348 * freelist management in the buddy allocator.
1da177e4
LT
349 * page_count() == 1 means the page is used for exactly one purpose
350 * (e.g. a private data page of one process).
351 *
352 * A page may be used for kmalloc() or anyone else who does a
353 * __get_free_page(). In this case the page_count() is at least 1, and
354 * all other fields are unused but should be 0 or NULL. The
355 * management of this page is the responsibility of the one who uses
356 * it.
357 *
358 * The other pages (we may call them "process pages") are completely
359 * managed by the Linux memory manager: I/O, buffers, swapping etc.
360 * The following discussion applies only to them.
361 *
362 * A page may belong to an inode's memory mapping. In this case,
363 * page->mapping is the pointer to the inode, and page->index is the
364 * file offset of the page, in units of PAGE_CACHE_SIZE.
365 *
366 * A page contains an opaque `private' member, which belongs to the
367 * page's address_space. Usually, this is the address of a circular
368 * list of the page's disk buffers.
369 *
370 * For pages belonging to inodes, the page_count() is the number of
371 * attaches, plus 1 if `private' contains something, plus one for
372 * the page cache itself.
373 *
7e871b6c
PBG
374 * Instead of keeping dirty/clean pages in per address-space lists, we instead
375 * now tag pages as dirty/under writeback in the radix tree.
1da177e4
LT
376 *
377 * There is also a per-mapping radix tree mapping index to the page
378 * in memory if present. The tree is rooted at mapping->root.
379 *
380 * All process pages can do I/O:
381 * - inode pages may need to be read from disk,
382 * - inode pages which have been modified and are MAP_SHARED may need
383 * to be written to disk,
384 * - private pages which have been modified may need to be swapped out
385 * to swap space and (later) to be read back into memory.
386 */
387
388/*
389 * The zone field is never updated after free_area_init_core()
390 * sets it, so none of the operations on it need to be atomic.
1da177e4 391 */
348f8b6c 392
d41dee36
AW
393
394/*
395 * page->flags layout:
396 *
397 * There are three possibilities for how page->flags get
398 * laid out. The first is for the normal case, without
399 * sparsemem. The second is for sparsemem when there is
400 * plenty of space for node and section. The last is when
401 * we have run out of space and have to fall back to an
402 * alternate (slower) way of determining the node.
403 *
404 * No sparsemem: | NODE | ZONE | ... | FLAGS |
405 * with space for node: | SECTION | NODE | ZONE | ... | FLAGS |
406 * no space for node: | SECTION | ZONE | ... | FLAGS |
407 */
408#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
409#define SECTIONS_WIDTH SECTIONS_SHIFT
410#else
411#define SECTIONS_WIDTH 0
412#endif
413
414#define ZONES_WIDTH ZONES_SHIFT
415
416#if SECTIONS_WIDTH+ZONES_WIDTH+NODES_SHIFT <= FLAGS_RESERVED
417#define NODES_WIDTH NODES_SHIFT
418#else
419#define NODES_WIDTH 0
420#endif
421
422/* Page flags: | [SECTION] | [NODE] | ZONE | ... | FLAGS | */
07808b74 423#define SECTIONS_PGOFF ((sizeof(unsigned long)*8) - SECTIONS_WIDTH)
d41dee36
AW
424#define NODES_PGOFF (SECTIONS_PGOFF - NODES_WIDTH)
425#define ZONES_PGOFF (NODES_PGOFF - ZONES_WIDTH)
426
427/*
428 * We are going to use the flags for the page to node mapping if its in
429 * there. This includes the case where there is no node, so it is implicit.
430 */
431#define FLAGS_HAS_NODE (NODES_WIDTH > 0 || NODES_SHIFT == 0)
432
433#ifndef PFN_SECTION_SHIFT
434#define PFN_SECTION_SHIFT 0
435#endif
348f8b6c
DH
436
437/*
438 * Define the bit shifts to access each section. For non-existant
439 * sections we define the shift as 0; that plus a 0 mask ensures
440 * the compiler will optimise away reference to them.
441 */
d41dee36
AW
442#define SECTIONS_PGSHIFT (SECTIONS_PGOFF * (SECTIONS_WIDTH != 0))
443#define NODES_PGSHIFT (NODES_PGOFF * (NODES_WIDTH != 0))
444#define ZONES_PGSHIFT (ZONES_PGOFF * (ZONES_WIDTH != 0))
348f8b6c 445
d41dee36
AW
446/* NODE:ZONE or SECTION:ZONE is used to lookup the zone from a page. */
447#if FLAGS_HAS_NODE
348f8b6c 448#define ZONETABLE_SHIFT (NODES_SHIFT + ZONES_SHIFT)
d41dee36
AW
449#else
450#define ZONETABLE_SHIFT (SECTIONS_SHIFT + ZONES_SHIFT)
451#endif
348f8b6c
DH
452#define ZONETABLE_PGSHIFT ZONES_PGSHIFT
453
d41dee36
AW
454#if SECTIONS_WIDTH+NODES_WIDTH+ZONES_WIDTH > FLAGS_RESERVED
455#error SECTIONS_WIDTH+NODES_WIDTH+ZONES_WIDTH > FLAGS_RESERVED
348f8b6c
DH
456#endif
457
d41dee36
AW
458#define ZONES_MASK ((1UL << ZONES_WIDTH) - 1)
459#define NODES_MASK ((1UL << NODES_WIDTH) - 1)
460#define SECTIONS_MASK ((1UL << SECTIONS_WIDTH) - 1)
348f8b6c
DH
461#define ZONETABLE_MASK ((1UL << ZONETABLE_SHIFT) - 1)
462
1da177e4
LT
463static inline unsigned long page_zonenum(struct page *page)
464{
348f8b6c 465 return (page->flags >> ZONES_PGSHIFT) & ZONES_MASK;
1da177e4 466}
1da177e4
LT
467
468struct zone;
469extern struct zone *zone_table[];
470
cb2b95e1
AW
471static inline int page_zone_id(struct page *page)
472{
473 return (page->flags >> ZONETABLE_PGSHIFT) & ZONETABLE_MASK;
474}
1da177e4
LT
475static inline struct zone *page_zone(struct page *page)
476{
cb2b95e1 477 return zone_table[page_zone_id(page)];
348f8b6c
DH
478}
479
d41dee36
AW
480static inline unsigned long page_to_nid(struct page *page)
481{
482 if (FLAGS_HAS_NODE)
483 return (page->flags >> NODES_PGSHIFT) & NODES_MASK;
484 else
485 return page_zone(page)->zone_pgdat->node_id;
486}
487static inline unsigned long page_to_section(struct page *page)
488{
489 return (page->flags >> SECTIONS_PGSHIFT) & SECTIONS_MASK;
490}
491
348f8b6c
DH
492static inline void set_page_zone(struct page *page, unsigned long zone)
493{
494 page->flags &= ~(ZONES_MASK << ZONES_PGSHIFT);
495 page->flags |= (zone & ZONES_MASK) << ZONES_PGSHIFT;
496}
497static inline void set_page_node(struct page *page, unsigned long node)
498{
499 page->flags &= ~(NODES_MASK << NODES_PGSHIFT);
500 page->flags |= (node & NODES_MASK) << NODES_PGSHIFT;
1da177e4 501}
d41dee36
AW
502static inline void set_page_section(struct page *page, unsigned long section)
503{
504 page->flags &= ~(SECTIONS_MASK << SECTIONS_PGSHIFT);
505 page->flags |= (section & SECTIONS_MASK) << SECTIONS_PGSHIFT;
506}
1da177e4 507
348f8b6c 508static inline void set_page_links(struct page *page, unsigned long zone,
d41dee36 509 unsigned long node, unsigned long pfn)
1da177e4 510{
348f8b6c
DH
511 set_page_zone(page, zone);
512 set_page_node(page, node);
d41dee36 513 set_page_section(page, pfn_to_section_nr(pfn));
1da177e4
LT
514}
515
516#ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
517/* The array of struct pages - for discontigmem use pgdat->lmem_map */
518extern struct page *mem_map;
519#endif
520
652050ae 521static __always_inline void *lowmem_page_address(struct page *page)
1da177e4
LT
522{
523 return __va(page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT);
524}
525
526#if defined(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) && !defined(WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL)
527#define HASHED_PAGE_VIRTUAL
528#endif
529
530#if defined(WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL)
531#define page_address(page) ((page)->virtual)
532#define set_page_address(page, address) \
533 do { \
534 (page)->virtual = (address); \
535 } while(0)
536#define page_address_init() do { } while(0)
537#endif
538
539#if defined(HASHED_PAGE_VIRTUAL)
540void *page_address(struct page *page);
541void set_page_address(struct page *page, void *virtual);
542void page_address_init(void);
543#endif
544
545#if !defined(HASHED_PAGE_VIRTUAL) && !defined(WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL)
546#define page_address(page) lowmem_page_address(page)
547#define set_page_address(page, address) do { } while(0)
548#define page_address_init() do { } while(0)
549#endif
550
551/*
552 * On an anonymous page mapped into a user virtual memory area,
553 * page->mapping points to its anon_vma, not to a struct address_space;
554 * with the PAGE_MAPPING_ANON bit set to distinguish it.
555 *
556 * Please note that, confusingly, "page_mapping" refers to the inode
557 * address_space which maps the page from disk; whereas "page_mapped"
558 * refers to user virtual address space into which the page is mapped.
559 */
560#define PAGE_MAPPING_ANON 1
561
562extern struct address_space swapper_space;
563static inline struct address_space *page_mapping(struct page *page)
564{
565 struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
566
567 if (unlikely(PageSwapCache(page)))
568 mapping = &swapper_space;
569 else if (unlikely((unsigned long)mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_ANON))
570 mapping = NULL;
571 return mapping;
572}
573
574static inline int PageAnon(struct page *page)
575{
576 return ((unsigned long)page->mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_ANON) != 0;
577}
578
579/*
580 * Return the pagecache index of the passed page. Regular pagecache pages
581 * use ->index whereas swapcache pages use ->private
582 */
583static inline pgoff_t page_index(struct page *page)
584{
585 if (unlikely(PageSwapCache(page)))
4c21e2f2 586 return page_private(page);
1da177e4
LT
587 return page->index;
588}
589
590/*
591 * The atomic page->_mapcount, like _count, starts from -1:
592 * so that transitions both from it and to it can be tracked,
593 * using atomic_inc_and_test and atomic_add_negative(-1).
594 */
595static inline void reset_page_mapcount(struct page *page)
596{
597 atomic_set(&(page)->_mapcount, -1);
598}
599
600static inline int page_mapcount(struct page *page)
601{
602 return atomic_read(&(page)->_mapcount) + 1;
603}
604
605/*
606 * Return true if this page is mapped into pagetables.
607 */
608static inline int page_mapped(struct page *page)
609{
610 return atomic_read(&(page)->_mapcount) >= 0;
611}
612
613/*
614 * Error return values for the *_nopage functions
615 */
616#define NOPAGE_SIGBUS (NULL)
617#define NOPAGE_OOM ((struct page *) (-1))
618
619/*
620 * Different kinds of faults, as returned by handle_mm_fault().
621 * Used to decide whether a process gets delivered SIGBUS or
622 * just gets major/minor fault counters bumped up.
623 */
f33ea7f4
NP
624#define VM_FAULT_OOM 0x00
625#define VM_FAULT_SIGBUS 0x01
626#define VM_FAULT_MINOR 0x02
627#define VM_FAULT_MAJOR 0x03
628
629/*
630 * Special case for get_user_pages.
631 * Must be in a distinct bit from the above VM_FAULT_ flags.
632 */
633#define VM_FAULT_WRITE 0x10
1da177e4
LT
634
635#define offset_in_page(p) ((unsigned long)(p) & ~PAGE_MASK)
636
637extern void show_free_areas(void);
638
639#ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM
640struct page *shmem_nopage(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
641 unsigned long address, int *type);
642int shmem_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new);
643struct mempolicy *shmem_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
644 unsigned long addr);
645int shmem_lock(struct file *file, int lock, struct user_struct *user);
646#else
647#define shmem_nopage filemap_nopage
03b00ebc
RK
648
649static inline int shmem_lock(struct file *file, int lock,
650 struct user_struct *user)
651{
652 return 0;
653}
654
655static inline int shmem_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
656 struct mempolicy *new)
657{
658 return 0;
659}
660
661static inline struct mempolicy *shmem_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
662 unsigned long addr)
663{
664 return NULL;
665}
1da177e4
LT
666#endif
667struct file *shmem_file_setup(char *name, loff_t size, unsigned long flags);
b0e15190 668extern int shmem_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
1da177e4
LT
669
670int shmem_zero_setup(struct vm_area_struct *);
671
b0e15190
DH
672#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
673extern unsigned long shmem_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
674 unsigned long addr,
675 unsigned long len,
676 unsigned long pgoff,
677 unsigned long flags);
678#endif
679
1da177e4
LT
680static inline int can_do_mlock(void)
681{
682 if (capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
683 return 1;
684 if (current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur != 0)
685 return 1;
686 return 0;
687}
688extern int user_shm_lock(size_t, struct user_struct *);
689extern void user_shm_unlock(size_t, struct user_struct *);
690
691/*
692 * Parameter block passed down to zap_pte_range in exceptional cases.
693 */
694struct zap_details {
695 struct vm_area_struct *nonlinear_vma; /* Check page->index if set */
696 struct address_space *check_mapping; /* Check page->mapping if set */
697 pgoff_t first_index; /* Lowest page->index to unmap */
698 pgoff_t last_index; /* Highest page->index to unmap */
699 spinlock_t *i_mmap_lock; /* For unmap_mapping_range: */
1da177e4
LT
700 unsigned long truncate_count; /* Compare vm_truncate_count */
701};
702
6aab341e 703struct page *vm_normal_page(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long, pte_t);
ee39b37b 704unsigned long zap_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
1da177e4 705 unsigned long size, struct zap_details *);
508034a3 706unsigned long unmap_vmas(struct mmu_gather **tlb,
1da177e4
LT
707 struct vm_area_struct *start_vma, unsigned long start_addr,
708 unsigned long end_addr, unsigned long *nr_accounted,
709 struct zap_details *);
3bf5ee95
HD
710void free_pgd_range(struct mmu_gather **tlb, unsigned long addr,
711 unsigned long end, unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling);
712void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather **tlb, struct vm_area_struct *start_vma,
e0da382c 713 unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling);
1da177e4
LT
714int copy_page_range(struct mm_struct *dst, struct mm_struct *src,
715 struct vm_area_struct *vma);
716int zeromap_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long from,
717 unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot);
718void unmap_mapping_range(struct address_space *mapping,
719 loff_t const holebegin, loff_t const holelen, int even_cows);
720
721static inline void unmap_shared_mapping_range(struct address_space *mapping,
722 loff_t const holebegin, loff_t const holelen)
723{
724 unmap_mapping_range(mapping, holebegin, holelen, 0);
725}
726
727extern int vmtruncate(struct inode * inode, loff_t offset);
f6b3ec23 728extern int vmtruncate_range(struct inode * inode, loff_t offset, loff_t end);
1da177e4
LT
729extern int install_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, struct page *page, pgprot_t prot);
730extern int install_file_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, unsigned long pgoff, pgprot_t prot);
f33ea7f4 731
7ee1dd3f
DH
732#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
733extern int __handle_mm_fault(struct mm_struct *mm,struct vm_area_struct *vma,
734 unsigned long address, int write_access);
735
736static inline int handle_mm_fault(struct mm_struct *mm,
737 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
738 int write_access)
f33ea7f4 739{
7ee1dd3f
DH
740 return __handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, write_access) &
741 (~VM_FAULT_WRITE);
f33ea7f4 742}
7ee1dd3f
DH
743#else
744static inline int handle_mm_fault(struct mm_struct *mm,
745 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
746 int write_access)
747{
748 /* should never happen if there's no MMU */
749 BUG();
750 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
751}
752#endif
f33ea7f4 753
1da177e4
LT
754extern int make_pages_present(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end);
755extern int access_process_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, void *buf, int len, int write);
756void install_arg_page(struct vm_area_struct *, struct page *, unsigned long);
757
758int get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
759 int len, int write, int force, struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas);
b5810039 760void print_bad_pte(struct vm_area_struct *, pte_t, unsigned long);
1da177e4
LT
761
762int __set_page_dirty_buffers(struct page *page);
763int __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(struct page *page);
764int redirty_page_for_writepage(struct writeback_control *wbc,
765 struct page *page);
766int FASTCALL(set_page_dirty(struct page *page));
767int set_page_dirty_lock(struct page *page);
768int clear_page_dirty_for_io(struct page *page);
769
770extern unsigned long do_mremap(unsigned long addr,
771 unsigned long old_len, unsigned long new_len,
772 unsigned long flags, unsigned long new_addr);
773
774/*
775 * Prototype to add a shrinker callback for ageable caches.
776 *
777 * These functions are passed a count `nr_to_scan' and a gfpmask. They should
778 * scan `nr_to_scan' objects, attempting to free them.
779 *
845d3431 780 * The callback must return the number of objects which remain in the cache.
1da177e4 781 *
845d3431 782 * The callback will be passed nr_to_scan == 0 when the VM is querying the
1da177e4
LT
783 * cache size, so a fastpath for that case is appropriate.
784 */
6daa0e28 785typedef int (*shrinker_t)(int nr_to_scan, gfp_t gfp_mask);
1da177e4
LT
786
787/*
788 * Add an aging callback. The int is the number of 'seeks' it takes
789 * to recreate one of the objects that these functions age.
790 */
791
792#define DEFAULT_SEEKS 2
793struct shrinker;
794extern struct shrinker *set_shrinker(int, shrinker_t);
795extern void remove_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker);
796
c9cfcddf
LT
797extern pte_t *FASTCALL(get_locked_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, spinlock_t **ptl));
798
1bb3630e
HD
799int __pud_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address);
800int __pmd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud, unsigned long address);
801int __pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address);
802int __pte_alloc_kernel(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address);
803
1da177e4
LT
804/*
805 * The following ifdef needed to get the 4level-fixup.h header to work.
806 * Remove it when 4level-fixup.h has been removed.
807 */
1bb3630e 808#if defined(CONFIG_MMU) && !defined(__ARCH_HAS_4LEVEL_HACK)
1da177e4
LT
809static inline pud_t *pud_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address)
810{
1bb3630e
HD
811 return (unlikely(pgd_none(*pgd)) && __pud_alloc(mm, pgd, address))?
812 NULL: pud_offset(pgd, address);
1da177e4
LT
813}
814
815static inline pmd_t *pmd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud, unsigned long address)
816{
1bb3630e
HD
817 return (unlikely(pud_none(*pud)) && __pmd_alloc(mm, pud, address))?
818 NULL: pmd_offset(pud, address);
1da177e4 819}
1bb3630e
HD
820#endif /* CONFIG_MMU && !__ARCH_HAS_4LEVEL_HACK */
821
4c21e2f2
HD
822#if NR_CPUS >= CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
823/*
824 * We tuck a spinlock to guard each pagetable page into its struct page,
825 * at page->private, with BUILD_BUG_ON to make sure that this will not
826 * overflow into the next struct page (as it might with DEBUG_SPINLOCK).
827 * When freeing, reset page->mapping so free_pages_check won't complain.
828 */
349aef0b 829#define __pte_lockptr(page) &((page)->ptl)
4c21e2f2
HD
830#define pte_lock_init(_page) do { \
831 spin_lock_init(__pte_lockptr(_page)); \
832} while (0)
833#define pte_lock_deinit(page) ((page)->mapping = NULL)
834#define pte_lockptr(mm, pmd) ({(void)(mm); __pte_lockptr(pmd_page(*(pmd)));})
835#else
836/*
837 * We use mm->page_table_lock to guard all pagetable pages of the mm.
838 */
839#define pte_lock_init(page) do {} while (0)
840#define pte_lock_deinit(page) do {} while (0)
841#define pte_lockptr(mm, pmd) ({(void)(pmd); &(mm)->page_table_lock;})
842#endif /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
843
c74df32c
HD
844#define pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, ptlp) \
845({ \
4c21e2f2 846 spinlock_t *__ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pmd); \
c74df32c
HD
847 pte_t *__pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, address); \
848 *(ptlp) = __ptl; \
849 spin_lock(__ptl); \
850 __pte; \
851})
852
853#define pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl) do { \
854 spin_unlock(ptl); \
855 pte_unmap(pte); \
856} while (0)
857
1bb3630e
HD
858#define pte_alloc_map(mm, pmd, address) \
859 ((unlikely(!pmd_present(*(pmd))) && __pte_alloc(mm, pmd, address))? \
860 NULL: pte_offset_map(pmd, address))
861
c74df32c
HD
862#define pte_alloc_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, ptlp) \
863 ((unlikely(!pmd_present(*(pmd))) && __pte_alloc(mm, pmd, address))? \
864 NULL: pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, ptlp))
865
1bb3630e
HD
866#define pte_alloc_kernel(pmd, address) \
867 ((unlikely(!pmd_present(*(pmd))) && __pte_alloc_kernel(pmd, address))? \
868 NULL: pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address))
1da177e4
LT
869
870extern void free_area_init(unsigned long * zones_size);
871extern void free_area_init_node(int nid, pg_data_t *pgdat,
872 unsigned long * zones_size, unsigned long zone_start_pfn,
873 unsigned long *zholes_size);
874extern void memmap_init_zone(unsigned long, int, unsigned long, unsigned long);
3947be19 875extern void setup_per_zone_pages_min(void);
1da177e4
LT
876extern void mem_init(void);
877extern void show_mem(void);
878extern void si_meminfo(struct sysinfo * val);
879extern void si_meminfo_node(struct sysinfo *val, int nid);
880
e7c8d5c9
CL
881#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
882extern void setup_per_cpu_pageset(void);
883#else
884static inline void setup_per_cpu_pageset(void) {}
885#endif
886
1da177e4
LT
887/* prio_tree.c */
888void vma_prio_tree_add(struct vm_area_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *old);
889void vma_prio_tree_insert(struct vm_area_struct *, struct prio_tree_root *);
890void vma_prio_tree_remove(struct vm_area_struct *, struct prio_tree_root *);
891struct vm_area_struct *vma_prio_tree_next(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
892 struct prio_tree_iter *iter);
893
894#define vma_prio_tree_foreach(vma, iter, root, begin, end) \
895 for (prio_tree_iter_init(iter, root, begin, end), vma = NULL; \
896 (vma = vma_prio_tree_next(vma, iter)); )
897
898static inline void vma_nonlinear_insert(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
899 struct list_head *list)
900{
901 vma->shared.vm_set.parent = NULL;
902 list_add_tail(&vma->shared.vm_set.list, list);
903}
904
905/* mmap.c */
906extern int __vm_enough_memory(long pages, int cap_sys_admin);
907extern void vma_adjust(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
908 unsigned long end, pgoff_t pgoff, struct vm_area_struct *insert);
909extern struct vm_area_struct *vma_merge(struct mm_struct *,
910 struct vm_area_struct *prev, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
911 unsigned long vm_flags, struct anon_vma *, struct file *, pgoff_t,
912 struct mempolicy *);
913extern struct anon_vma *find_mergeable_anon_vma(struct vm_area_struct *);
914extern int split_vma(struct mm_struct *,
915 struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long addr, int new_below);
916extern int insert_vm_struct(struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *);
917extern void __vma_link_rb(struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *,
918 struct rb_node **, struct rb_node *);
a8fb5618 919extern void unlink_file_vma(struct vm_area_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
920extern struct vm_area_struct *copy_vma(struct vm_area_struct **,
921 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, pgoff_t pgoff);
922extern void exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *);
119f657c 923extern int may_expand_vm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long npages);
1da177e4
LT
924
925extern unsigned long get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
926
927extern unsigned long do_mmap_pgoff(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
928 unsigned long len, unsigned long prot,
929 unsigned long flag, unsigned long pgoff);
930
931static inline unsigned long do_mmap(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
932 unsigned long len, unsigned long prot,
933 unsigned long flag, unsigned long offset)
934{
935 unsigned long ret = -EINVAL;
936 if ((offset + PAGE_ALIGN(len)) < offset)
937 goto out;
938 if (!(offset & ~PAGE_MASK))
939 ret = do_mmap_pgoff(file, addr, len, prot, flag, offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
940out:
941 return ret;
942}
943
944extern int do_munmap(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long, size_t);
945
946extern unsigned long do_brk(unsigned long, unsigned long);
947
948/* filemap.c */
949extern unsigned long page_unuse(struct page *);
950extern void truncate_inode_pages(struct address_space *, loff_t);
d7339071
HR
951extern void truncate_inode_pages_range(struct address_space *,
952 loff_t lstart, loff_t lend);
1da177e4
LT
953
954/* generic vm_area_ops exported for stackable file systems */
955extern struct page *filemap_nopage(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long, int *);
956extern int filemap_populate(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long,
957 unsigned long, pgprot_t, unsigned long, int);
958
959/* mm/page-writeback.c */
960int write_one_page(struct page *page, int wait);
961
962/* readahead.c */
963#define VM_MAX_READAHEAD 128 /* kbytes */
964#define VM_MIN_READAHEAD 16 /* kbytes (includes current page) */
965#define VM_MAX_CACHE_HIT 256 /* max pages in a row in cache before
966 * turning readahead off */
967
968int do_page_cache_readahead(struct address_space *mapping, struct file *filp,
7361f4d8 969 pgoff_t offset, unsigned long nr_to_read);
1da177e4 970int force_page_cache_readahead(struct address_space *mapping, struct file *filp,
7361f4d8
AM
971 pgoff_t offset, unsigned long nr_to_read);
972unsigned long page_cache_readahead(struct address_space *mapping,
1da177e4
LT
973 struct file_ra_state *ra,
974 struct file *filp,
7361f4d8 975 pgoff_t offset,
1da177e4
LT
976 unsigned long size);
977void handle_ra_miss(struct address_space *mapping,
978 struct file_ra_state *ra, pgoff_t offset);
979unsigned long max_sane_readahead(unsigned long nr);
980
981/* Do stack extension */
46dea3d0 982extern int expand_stack(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address);
9ab88515 983#ifdef CONFIG_IA64
46dea3d0 984extern int expand_upwards(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address);
9ab88515 985#endif
1da177e4
LT
986
987/* Look up the first VMA which satisfies addr < vm_end, NULL if none. */
988extern struct vm_area_struct * find_vma(struct mm_struct * mm, unsigned long addr);
989extern struct vm_area_struct * find_vma_prev(struct mm_struct * mm, unsigned long addr,
990 struct vm_area_struct **pprev);
991
992/* Look up the first VMA which intersects the interval start_addr..end_addr-1,
993 NULL if none. Assume start_addr < end_addr. */
994static inline struct vm_area_struct * find_vma_intersection(struct mm_struct * mm, unsigned long start_addr, unsigned long end_addr)
995{
996 struct vm_area_struct * vma = find_vma(mm,start_addr);
997
998 if (vma && end_addr <= vma->vm_start)
999 vma = NULL;
1000 return vma;
1001}
1002
1003static inline unsigned long vma_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1004{
1005 return (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1006}
1007
deceb6cd
HD
1008struct vm_area_struct *find_extend_vma(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long addr);
1009struct page *vmalloc_to_page(void *addr);
1010unsigned long vmalloc_to_pfn(void *addr);
1011int remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long addr,
1012 unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size, pgprot_t);
a145dd41 1013int vm_insert_page(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long addr, struct page *);
deceb6cd 1014
6aab341e 1015struct page *follow_page(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long address,
deceb6cd
HD
1016 unsigned int foll_flags);
1017#define FOLL_WRITE 0x01 /* check pte is writable */
1018#define FOLL_TOUCH 0x02 /* mark page accessed */
1019#define FOLL_GET 0x04 /* do get_page on page */
1020#define FOLL_ANON 0x08 /* give ZERO_PAGE if no pgtable */
1da177e4
LT
1021
1022#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
ab50b8ed 1023void vm_stat_account(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long, struct file *, long);
1da177e4 1024#else
ab50b8ed 1025static inline void vm_stat_account(struct mm_struct *mm,
1da177e4
LT
1026 unsigned long flags, struct file *file, long pages)
1027{
1028}
1029#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1030
1da177e4
LT
1031#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
1032static inline void
1033kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
1034{
de5097c2
IM
1035 if (!PageHighMem(page) && !enable)
1036 mutex_debug_check_no_locks_freed(page_address(page),
a4fc7ab1 1037 numpages * PAGE_SIZE);
1da177e4
LT
1038}
1039#endif
1040
1041extern struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct task_struct *tsk);
1042#ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA
1043int in_gate_area_no_task(unsigned long addr);
1044int in_gate_area(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long addr);
1045#else
1046int in_gate_area_no_task(unsigned long addr);
1047#define in_gate_area(task, addr) ({(void)task; in_gate_area_no_task(addr);})
1048#endif /* __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA */
1049
79befd0c
AA
1050/* /proc/<pid>/oom_adj set to -17 protects from the oom-killer */
1051#define OOM_DISABLE -17
1052
9d0243bc
AM
1053int drop_caches_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, struct file *,
1054 void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
69e05944 1055unsigned long shrink_slab(unsigned long scanned, gfp_t gfp_mask,
9d0243bc
AM
1056 unsigned long lru_pages);
1057void drop_pagecache(void);
1058void drop_slab(void);
1059
7a9166e3
LY
1060#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
1061#define randomize_va_space 0
1062#else
a62eaf15 1063extern int randomize_va_space;
7a9166e3 1064#endif
a62eaf15 1065
1da177e4
LT
1066#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1067#endif /* _LINUX_MM_H */