mm: allow CONFIG_MIGRATION to be set without CONFIG_NUMA or memory hot-remove
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / include / linux / mm.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1#ifndef _LINUX_MM_H
2#define _LINUX_MM_H
3
1da177e4
LT
4#include <linux/errno.h>
5
6#ifdef __KERNEL__
7
1da177e4
LT
8#include <linux/gfp.h>
9#include <linux/list.h>
10#include <linux/mmzone.h>
11#include <linux/rbtree.h>
12#include <linux/prio_tree.h>
9a11b49a 13#include <linux/debug_locks.h>
5b99cd0e 14#include <linux/mm_types.h>
08677214 15#include <linux/range.h>
1da177e4
LT
16
17struct mempolicy;
18struct anon_vma;
4e950f6f 19struct file_ra_state;
e8edc6e0 20struct user_struct;
4e950f6f 21struct writeback_control;
1da177e4
LT
22
23#ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM /* Don't use mapnrs, do it properly */
24extern unsigned long max_mapnr;
25#endif
26
27extern unsigned long num_physpages;
4481374c 28extern unsigned long totalram_pages;
1da177e4 29extern void * high_memory;
1da177e4
LT
30extern int page_cluster;
31
32#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
33extern int sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
34#else
35#define sysctl_legacy_va_layout 0
36#endif
37
38#include <asm/page.h>
39#include <asm/pgtable.h>
40#include <asm/processor.h>
1da177e4 41
1da177e4
LT
42#define nth_page(page,n) pfn_to_page(page_to_pfn((page)) + (n))
43
27ac792c
AR
44/* to align the pointer to the (next) page boundary */
45#define PAGE_ALIGN(addr) ALIGN(addr, PAGE_SIZE)
46
1da177e4
LT
47/*
48 * Linux kernel virtual memory manager primitives.
49 * The idea being to have a "virtual" mm in the same way
50 * we have a virtual fs - giving a cleaner interface to the
51 * mm details, and allowing different kinds of memory mappings
52 * (from shared memory to executable loading to arbitrary
53 * mmap() functions).
54 */
55
c43692e8
CL
56extern struct kmem_cache *vm_area_cachep;
57
1da177e4 58#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
8feae131
DH
59extern struct rb_root nommu_region_tree;
60extern struct rw_semaphore nommu_region_sem;
1da177e4
LT
61
62extern unsigned int kobjsize(const void *objp);
63#endif
64
65/*
605d9288 66 * vm_flags in vm_area_struct, see mm_types.h.
1da177e4
LT
67 */
68#define VM_READ 0x00000001 /* currently active flags */
69#define VM_WRITE 0x00000002
70#define VM_EXEC 0x00000004
71#define VM_SHARED 0x00000008
72
7e2cff42 73/* mprotect() hardcodes VM_MAYREAD >> 4 == VM_READ, and so for r/w/x bits. */
1da177e4
LT
74#define VM_MAYREAD 0x00000010 /* limits for mprotect() etc */
75#define VM_MAYWRITE 0x00000020
76#define VM_MAYEXEC 0x00000040
77#define VM_MAYSHARE 0x00000080
78
79#define VM_GROWSDOWN 0x00000100 /* general info on the segment */
80#define VM_GROWSUP 0x00000200
6aab341e 81#define VM_PFNMAP 0x00000400 /* Page-ranges managed without "struct page", just pure PFN */
1da177e4
LT
82#define VM_DENYWRITE 0x00000800 /* ETXTBSY on write attempts.. */
83
84#define VM_EXECUTABLE 0x00001000
85#define VM_LOCKED 0x00002000
86#define VM_IO 0x00004000 /* Memory mapped I/O or similar */
87
88 /* Used by sys_madvise() */
89#define VM_SEQ_READ 0x00008000 /* App will access data sequentially */
90#define VM_RAND_READ 0x00010000 /* App will not benefit from clustered reads */
91
92#define VM_DONTCOPY 0x00020000 /* Do not copy this vma on fork */
93#define VM_DONTEXPAND 0x00040000 /* Cannot expand with mremap() */
0b14c179 94#define VM_RESERVED 0x00080000 /* Count as reserved_vm like IO */
1da177e4 95#define VM_ACCOUNT 0x00100000 /* Is a VM accounted object */
cdfd4325 96#define VM_NORESERVE 0x00200000 /* should the VM suppress accounting */
1da177e4
LT
97#define VM_HUGETLB 0x00400000 /* Huge TLB Page VM */
98#define VM_NONLINEAR 0x00800000 /* Is non-linear (remap_file_pages) */
99#define VM_MAPPED_COPY 0x01000000 /* T if mapped copy of data (nommu mmap) */
895791da 100#define VM_INSERTPAGE 0x02000000 /* The vma has had "vm_insert_page()" done on it */
e5b97dde 101#define VM_ALWAYSDUMP 0x04000000 /* Always include in core dumps */
d00806b1 102
d0217ac0 103#define VM_CAN_NONLINEAR 0x08000000 /* Has ->fault & does nonlinear pages */
b379d790 104#define VM_MIXEDMAP 0x10000000 /* Can contain "struct page" and pure PFN pages */
aba46c50 105#define VM_SAO 0x20000000 /* Strong Access Ordering (powerpc) */
895791da 106#define VM_PFN_AT_MMAP 0x40000000 /* PFNMAP vma that is fully mapped at mmap time */
f8af4da3 107#define VM_MERGEABLE 0x80000000 /* KSM may merge identical pages */
1da177e4
LT
108
109#ifndef VM_STACK_DEFAULT_FLAGS /* arch can override this */
110#define VM_STACK_DEFAULT_FLAGS VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS
111#endif
112
113#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
114#define VM_STACK_FLAGS (VM_GROWSUP | VM_STACK_DEFAULT_FLAGS | VM_ACCOUNT)
115#else
116#define VM_STACK_FLAGS (VM_GROWSDOWN | VM_STACK_DEFAULT_FLAGS | VM_ACCOUNT)
117#endif
118
119#define VM_READHINTMASK (VM_SEQ_READ | VM_RAND_READ)
120#define VM_ClearReadHint(v) (v)->vm_flags &= ~VM_READHINTMASK
121#define VM_NormalReadHint(v) (!((v)->vm_flags & VM_READHINTMASK))
122#define VM_SequentialReadHint(v) ((v)->vm_flags & VM_SEQ_READ)
123#define VM_RandomReadHint(v) ((v)->vm_flags & VM_RAND_READ)
124
b291f000
NP
125/*
126 * special vmas that are non-mergable, non-mlock()able
127 */
128#define VM_SPECIAL (VM_IO | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_RESERVED | VM_PFNMAP)
129
1da177e4
LT
130/*
131 * mapping from the currently active vm_flags protection bits (the
132 * low four bits) to a page protection mask..
133 */
134extern pgprot_t protection_map[16];
135
d0217ac0
NP
136#define FAULT_FLAG_WRITE 0x01 /* Fault was a write access */
137#define FAULT_FLAG_NONLINEAR 0x02 /* Fault was via a nonlinear mapping */
c2ec175c 138#define FAULT_FLAG_MKWRITE 0x04 /* Fault was mkwrite of existing pte */
d0217ac0 139
6bd9cd50 140/*
141 * This interface is used by x86 PAT code to identify a pfn mapping that is
142 * linear over entire vma. This is to optimize PAT code that deals with
143 * marking the physical region with a particular prot. This is not for generic
144 * mm use. Note also that this check will not work if the pfn mapping is
145 * linear for a vma starting at physical address 0. In which case PAT code
146 * falls back to slow path of reserving physical range page by page.
147 */
3c8bb73a 148static inline int is_linear_pfn_mapping(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
149{
895791da 150 return (vma->vm_flags & VM_PFN_AT_MMAP);
3c8bb73a 151}
152
153static inline int is_pfn_mapping(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
154{
155 return (vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP);
156}
d0217ac0 157
54cb8821 158/*
d0217ac0 159 * vm_fault is filled by the the pagefault handler and passed to the vma's
83c54070
NP
160 * ->fault function. The vma's ->fault is responsible for returning a bitmask
161 * of VM_FAULT_xxx flags that give details about how the fault was handled.
54cb8821 162 *
d0217ac0
NP
163 * pgoff should be used in favour of virtual_address, if possible. If pgoff
164 * is used, one may set VM_CAN_NONLINEAR in the vma->vm_flags to get nonlinear
165 * mapping support.
54cb8821 166 */
d0217ac0
NP
167struct vm_fault {
168 unsigned int flags; /* FAULT_FLAG_xxx flags */
169 pgoff_t pgoff; /* Logical page offset based on vma */
170 void __user *virtual_address; /* Faulting virtual address */
171
172 struct page *page; /* ->fault handlers should return a
83c54070 173 * page here, unless VM_FAULT_NOPAGE
d0217ac0 174 * is set (which is also implied by
83c54070 175 * VM_FAULT_ERROR).
d0217ac0 176 */
54cb8821 177};
1da177e4
LT
178
179/*
180 * These are the virtual MM functions - opening of an area, closing and
181 * unmapping it (needed to keep files on disk up-to-date etc), pointer
182 * to the functions called when a no-page or a wp-page exception occurs.
183 */
184struct vm_operations_struct {
185 void (*open)(struct vm_area_struct * area);
186 void (*close)(struct vm_area_struct * area);
d0217ac0 187 int (*fault)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);
9637a5ef
DH
188
189 /* notification that a previously read-only page is about to become
190 * writable, if an error is returned it will cause a SIGBUS */
c2ec175c 191 int (*page_mkwrite)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);
28b2ee20
RR
192
193 /* called by access_process_vm when get_user_pages() fails, typically
194 * for use by special VMAs that can switch between memory and hardware
195 */
196 int (*access)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
197 void *buf, int len, int write);
1da177e4 198#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
a6020ed7
LS
199 /*
200 * set_policy() op must add a reference to any non-NULL @new mempolicy
201 * to hold the policy upon return. Caller should pass NULL @new to
202 * remove a policy and fall back to surrounding context--i.e. do not
203 * install a MPOL_DEFAULT policy, nor the task or system default
204 * mempolicy.
205 */
1da177e4 206 int (*set_policy)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new);
a6020ed7
LS
207
208 /*
209 * get_policy() op must add reference [mpol_get()] to any policy at
210 * (vma,addr) marked as MPOL_SHARED. The shared policy infrastructure
211 * in mm/mempolicy.c will do this automatically.
212 * get_policy() must NOT add a ref if the policy at (vma,addr) is not
213 * marked as MPOL_SHARED. vma policies are protected by the mmap_sem.
214 * If no [shared/vma] mempolicy exists at the addr, get_policy() op
215 * must return NULL--i.e., do not "fallback" to task or system default
216 * policy.
217 */
1da177e4
LT
218 struct mempolicy *(*get_policy)(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
219 unsigned long addr);
7b2259b3
CL
220 int (*migrate)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, const nodemask_t *from,
221 const nodemask_t *to, unsigned long flags);
1da177e4
LT
222#endif
223};
224
225struct mmu_gather;
226struct inode;
227
349aef0b
AM
228#define page_private(page) ((page)->private)
229#define set_page_private(page, v) ((page)->private = (v))
4c21e2f2 230
1da177e4
LT
231/*
232 * FIXME: take this include out, include page-flags.h in
233 * files which need it (119 of them)
234 */
235#include <linux/page-flags.h>
236
237/*
238 * Methods to modify the page usage count.
239 *
240 * What counts for a page usage:
241 * - cache mapping (page->mapping)
242 * - private data (page->private)
243 * - page mapped in a task's page tables, each mapping
244 * is counted separately
245 *
246 * Also, many kernel routines increase the page count before a critical
247 * routine so they can be sure the page doesn't go away from under them.
1da177e4
LT
248 */
249
250/*
da6052f7 251 * Drop a ref, return true if the refcount fell to zero (the page has no users)
1da177e4 252 */
7c8ee9a8
NP
253static inline int put_page_testzero(struct page *page)
254{
725d704e 255 VM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&page->_count) == 0);
8dc04efb 256 return atomic_dec_and_test(&page->_count);
7c8ee9a8 257}
1da177e4
LT
258
259/*
7c8ee9a8
NP
260 * Try to grab a ref unless the page has a refcount of zero, return false if
261 * that is the case.
1da177e4 262 */
7c8ee9a8
NP
263static inline int get_page_unless_zero(struct page *page)
264{
8dc04efb 265 return atomic_inc_not_zero(&page->_count);
7c8ee9a8 266}
1da177e4 267
53df8fdc
WF
268extern int page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn);
269
48667e7a 270/* Support for virtually mapped pages */
b3bdda02
CL
271struct page *vmalloc_to_page(const void *addr);
272unsigned long vmalloc_to_pfn(const void *addr);
48667e7a 273
0738c4bb
PM
274/*
275 * Determine if an address is within the vmalloc range
276 *
277 * On nommu, vmalloc/vfree wrap through kmalloc/kfree directly, so there
278 * is no special casing required.
279 */
9e2779fa
CL
280static inline int is_vmalloc_addr(const void *x)
281{
0738c4bb 282#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
9e2779fa
CL
283 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)x;
284
285 return addr >= VMALLOC_START && addr < VMALLOC_END;
0738c4bb
PM
286#else
287 return 0;
8ca3ed87 288#endif
0738c4bb 289}
81ac3ad9
KH
290#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
291extern int is_vmalloc_or_module_addr(const void *x);
292#else
934831d0 293static inline int is_vmalloc_or_module_addr(const void *x)
81ac3ad9
KH
294{
295 return 0;
296}
297#endif
9e2779fa 298
d85f3385
CL
299static inline struct page *compound_head(struct page *page)
300{
6d777953 301 if (unlikely(PageTail(page)))
d85f3385
CL
302 return page->first_page;
303 return page;
304}
305
4c21e2f2 306static inline int page_count(struct page *page)
1da177e4 307{
d85f3385 308 return atomic_read(&compound_head(page)->_count);
1da177e4
LT
309}
310
311static inline void get_page(struct page *page)
312{
d85f3385 313 page = compound_head(page);
725d704e 314 VM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&page->_count) == 0);
1da177e4
LT
315 atomic_inc(&page->_count);
316}
317
b49af68f
CL
318static inline struct page *virt_to_head_page(const void *x)
319{
320 struct page *page = virt_to_page(x);
321 return compound_head(page);
322}
323
7835e98b
NP
324/*
325 * Setup the page count before being freed into the page allocator for
326 * the first time (boot or memory hotplug)
327 */
328static inline void init_page_count(struct page *page)
329{
330 atomic_set(&page->_count, 1);
331}
332
1da177e4 333void put_page(struct page *page);
1d7ea732 334void put_pages_list(struct list_head *pages);
1da177e4 335
8dfcc9ba 336void split_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
8dfcc9ba 337
33f2ef89
AW
338/*
339 * Compound pages have a destructor function. Provide a
340 * prototype for that function and accessor functions.
341 * These are _only_ valid on the head of a PG_compound page.
342 */
343typedef void compound_page_dtor(struct page *);
344
345static inline void set_compound_page_dtor(struct page *page,
346 compound_page_dtor *dtor)
347{
348 page[1].lru.next = (void *)dtor;
349}
350
351static inline compound_page_dtor *get_compound_page_dtor(struct page *page)
352{
353 return (compound_page_dtor *)page[1].lru.next;
354}
355
d85f3385
CL
356static inline int compound_order(struct page *page)
357{
6d777953 358 if (!PageHead(page))
d85f3385
CL
359 return 0;
360 return (unsigned long)page[1].lru.prev;
361}
362
363static inline void set_compound_order(struct page *page, unsigned long order)
364{
365 page[1].lru.prev = (void *)order;
366}
367
1da177e4
LT
368/*
369 * Multiple processes may "see" the same page. E.g. for untouched
370 * mappings of /dev/null, all processes see the same page full of
371 * zeroes, and text pages of executables and shared libraries have
372 * only one copy in memory, at most, normally.
373 *
374 * For the non-reserved pages, page_count(page) denotes a reference count.
7e871b6c
PBG
375 * page_count() == 0 means the page is free. page->lru is then used for
376 * freelist management in the buddy allocator.
da6052f7 377 * page_count() > 0 means the page has been allocated.
1da177e4 378 *
da6052f7
NP
379 * Pages are allocated by the slab allocator in order to provide memory
380 * to kmalloc and kmem_cache_alloc. In this case, the management of the
381 * page, and the fields in 'struct page' are the responsibility of mm/slab.c
382 * unless a particular usage is carefully commented. (the responsibility of
383 * freeing the kmalloc memory is the caller's, of course).
1da177e4 384 *
da6052f7
NP
385 * A page may be used by anyone else who does a __get_free_page().
386 * In this case, page_count still tracks the references, and should only
387 * be used through the normal accessor functions. The top bits of page->flags
388 * and page->virtual store page management information, but all other fields
389 * are unused and could be used privately, carefully. The management of this
390 * page is the responsibility of the one who allocated it, and those who have
391 * subsequently been given references to it.
392 *
393 * The other pages (we may call them "pagecache pages") are completely
1da177e4
LT
394 * managed by the Linux memory manager: I/O, buffers, swapping etc.
395 * The following discussion applies only to them.
396 *
da6052f7
NP
397 * A pagecache page contains an opaque `private' member, which belongs to the
398 * page's address_space. Usually, this is the address of a circular list of
399 * the page's disk buffers. PG_private must be set to tell the VM to call
400 * into the filesystem to release these pages.
1da177e4 401 *
da6052f7
NP
402 * A page may belong to an inode's memory mapping. In this case, page->mapping
403 * is the pointer to the inode, and page->index is the file offset of the page,
404 * in units of PAGE_CACHE_SIZE.
1da177e4 405 *
da6052f7
NP
406 * If pagecache pages are not associated with an inode, they are said to be
407 * anonymous pages. These may become associated with the swapcache, and in that
408 * case PG_swapcache is set, and page->private is an offset into the swapcache.
1da177e4 409 *
da6052f7
NP
410 * In either case (swapcache or inode backed), the pagecache itself holds one
411 * reference to the page. Setting PG_private should also increment the
412 * refcount. The each user mapping also has a reference to the page.
1da177e4 413 *
da6052f7
NP
414 * The pagecache pages are stored in a per-mapping radix tree, which is
415 * rooted at mapping->page_tree, and indexed by offset.
416 * Where 2.4 and early 2.6 kernels kept dirty/clean pages in per-address_space
417 * lists, we instead now tag pages as dirty/writeback in the radix tree.
1da177e4 418 *
da6052f7 419 * All pagecache pages may be subject to I/O:
1da177e4
LT
420 * - inode pages may need to be read from disk,
421 * - inode pages which have been modified and are MAP_SHARED may need
da6052f7
NP
422 * to be written back to the inode on disk,
423 * - anonymous pages (including MAP_PRIVATE file mappings) which have been
424 * modified may need to be swapped out to swap space and (later) to be read
425 * back into memory.
1da177e4
LT
426 */
427
428/*
429 * The zone field is never updated after free_area_init_core()
430 * sets it, so none of the operations on it need to be atomic.
1da177e4 431 */
348f8b6c 432
d41dee36
AW
433
434/*
435 * page->flags layout:
436 *
437 * There are three possibilities for how page->flags get
438 * laid out. The first is for the normal case, without
439 * sparsemem. The second is for sparsemem when there is
440 * plenty of space for node and section. The last is when
441 * we have run out of space and have to fall back to an
442 * alternate (slower) way of determining the node.
443 *
308c05e3
CL
444 * No sparsemem or sparsemem vmemmap: | NODE | ZONE | ... | FLAGS |
445 * classic sparse with space for node:| SECTION | NODE | ZONE | ... | FLAGS |
446 * classic sparse no space for node: | SECTION | ZONE | ... | FLAGS |
d41dee36 447 */
308c05e3 448#if defined(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM) && !defined(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP)
d41dee36
AW
449#define SECTIONS_WIDTH SECTIONS_SHIFT
450#else
451#define SECTIONS_WIDTH 0
452#endif
453
454#define ZONES_WIDTH ZONES_SHIFT
455
9223b419 456#if SECTIONS_WIDTH+ZONES_WIDTH+NODES_SHIFT <= BITS_PER_LONG - NR_PAGEFLAGS
d41dee36
AW
457#define NODES_WIDTH NODES_SHIFT
458#else
308c05e3
CL
459#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
460#error "Vmemmap: No space for nodes field in page flags"
461#endif
d41dee36
AW
462#define NODES_WIDTH 0
463#endif
464
465/* Page flags: | [SECTION] | [NODE] | ZONE | ... | FLAGS | */
07808b74 466#define SECTIONS_PGOFF ((sizeof(unsigned long)*8) - SECTIONS_WIDTH)
d41dee36
AW
467#define NODES_PGOFF (SECTIONS_PGOFF - NODES_WIDTH)
468#define ZONES_PGOFF (NODES_PGOFF - ZONES_WIDTH)
469
470/*
471 * We are going to use the flags for the page to node mapping if its in
472 * there. This includes the case where there is no node, so it is implicit.
473 */
89689ae7
CL
474#if !(NODES_WIDTH > 0 || NODES_SHIFT == 0)
475#define NODE_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS
476#endif
d41dee36
AW
477
478#ifndef PFN_SECTION_SHIFT
479#define PFN_SECTION_SHIFT 0
480#endif
348f8b6c
DH
481
482/*
483 * Define the bit shifts to access each section. For non-existant
484 * sections we define the shift as 0; that plus a 0 mask ensures
485 * the compiler will optimise away reference to them.
486 */
d41dee36
AW
487#define SECTIONS_PGSHIFT (SECTIONS_PGOFF * (SECTIONS_WIDTH != 0))
488#define NODES_PGSHIFT (NODES_PGOFF * (NODES_WIDTH != 0))
489#define ZONES_PGSHIFT (ZONES_PGOFF * (ZONES_WIDTH != 0))
348f8b6c 490
89689ae7
CL
491/* NODE:ZONE or SECTION:ZONE is used to ID a zone for the buddy allcator */
492#ifdef NODE_NOT_IN_PAGEFLAGS
493#define ZONEID_SHIFT (SECTIONS_SHIFT + ZONES_SHIFT)
bd8029b6
AW
494#define ZONEID_PGOFF ((SECTIONS_PGOFF < ZONES_PGOFF)? \
495 SECTIONS_PGOFF : ZONES_PGOFF)
d41dee36 496#else
89689ae7 497#define ZONEID_SHIFT (NODES_SHIFT + ZONES_SHIFT)
bd8029b6
AW
498#define ZONEID_PGOFF ((NODES_PGOFF < ZONES_PGOFF)? \
499 NODES_PGOFF : ZONES_PGOFF)
89689ae7
CL
500#endif
501
bd8029b6 502#define ZONEID_PGSHIFT (ZONEID_PGOFF * (ZONEID_SHIFT != 0))
348f8b6c 503
9223b419
CL
504#if SECTIONS_WIDTH+NODES_WIDTH+ZONES_WIDTH > BITS_PER_LONG - NR_PAGEFLAGS
505#error SECTIONS_WIDTH+NODES_WIDTH+ZONES_WIDTH > BITS_PER_LONG - NR_PAGEFLAGS
348f8b6c
DH
506#endif
507
d41dee36
AW
508#define ZONES_MASK ((1UL << ZONES_WIDTH) - 1)
509#define NODES_MASK ((1UL << NODES_WIDTH) - 1)
510#define SECTIONS_MASK ((1UL << SECTIONS_WIDTH) - 1)
89689ae7 511#define ZONEID_MASK ((1UL << ZONEID_SHIFT) - 1)
348f8b6c 512
2f1b6248 513static inline enum zone_type page_zonenum(struct page *page)
1da177e4 514{
348f8b6c 515 return (page->flags >> ZONES_PGSHIFT) & ZONES_MASK;
1da177e4 516}
1da177e4 517
89689ae7
CL
518/*
519 * The identification function is only used by the buddy allocator for
520 * determining if two pages could be buddies. We are not really
521 * identifying a zone since we could be using a the section number
522 * id if we have not node id available in page flags.
523 * We guarantee only that it will return the same value for two
524 * combinable pages in a zone.
525 */
cb2b95e1
AW
526static inline int page_zone_id(struct page *page)
527{
89689ae7 528 return (page->flags >> ZONEID_PGSHIFT) & ZONEID_MASK;
348f8b6c
DH
529}
530
25ba77c1 531static inline int zone_to_nid(struct zone *zone)
89fa3024 532{
d5f541ed
CL
533#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
534 return zone->node;
535#else
536 return 0;
537#endif
89fa3024
CL
538}
539
89689ae7 540#ifdef NODE_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS
25ba77c1 541extern int page_to_nid(struct page *page);
89689ae7 542#else
25ba77c1 543static inline int page_to_nid(struct page *page)
d41dee36 544{
89689ae7 545 return (page->flags >> NODES_PGSHIFT) & NODES_MASK;
d41dee36 546}
89689ae7
CL
547#endif
548
549static inline struct zone *page_zone(struct page *page)
550{
551 return &NODE_DATA(page_to_nid(page))->node_zones[page_zonenum(page)];
552}
553
308c05e3 554#if defined(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM) && !defined(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP)
d41dee36
AW
555static inline unsigned long page_to_section(struct page *page)
556{
557 return (page->flags >> SECTIONS_PGSHIFT) & SECTIONS_MASK;
558}
308c05e3 559#endif
d41dee36 560
2f1b6248 561static inline void set_page_zone(struct page *page, enum zone_type zone)
348f8b6c
DH
562{
563 page->flags &= ~(ZONES_MASK << ZONES_PGSHIFT);
564 page->flags |= (zone & ZONES_MASK) << ZONES_PGSHIFT;
565}
2f1b6248 566
348f8b6c
DH
567static inline void set_page_node(struct page *page, unsigned long node)
568{
569 page->flags &= ~(NODES_MASK << NODES_PGSHIFT);
570 page->flags |= (node & NODES_MASK) << NODES_PGSHIFT;
1da177e4 571}
89689ae7 572
d41dee36
AW
573static inline void set_page_section(struct page *page, unsigned long section)
574{
575 page->flags &= ~(SECTIONS_MASK << SECTIONS_PGSHIFT);
576 page->flags |= (section & SECTIONS_MASK) << SECTIONS_PGSHIFT;
577}
1da177e4 578
2f1b6248 579static inline void set_page_links(struct page *page, enum zone_type zone,
d41dee36 580 unsigned long node, unsigned long pfn)
1da177e4 581{
348f8b6c
DH
582 set_page_zone(page, zone);
583 set_page_node(page, node);
d41dee36 584 set_page_section(page, pfn_to_section_nr(pfn));
1da177e4
LT
585}
586
f6ac2354
CL
587/*
588 * Some inline functions in vmstat.h depend on page_zone()
589 */
590#include <linux/vmstat.h>
591
652050ae 592static __always_inline void *lowmem_page_address(struct page *page)
1da177e4
LT
593{
594 return __va(page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT);
595}
596
597#if defined(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) && !defined(WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL)
598#define HASHED_PAGE_VIRTUAL
599#endif
600
601#if defined(WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL)
602#define page_address(page) ((page)->virtual)
603#define set_page_address(page, address) \
604 do { \
605 (page)->virtual = (address); \
606 } while(0)
607#define page_address_init() do { } while(0)
608#endif
609
610#if defined(HASHED_PAGE_VIRTUAL)
611void *page_address(struct page *page);
612void set_page_address(struct page *page, void *virtual);
613void page_address_init(void);
614#endif
615
616#if !defined(HASHED_PAGE_VIRTUAL) && !defined(WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL)
617#define page_address(page) lowmem_page_address(page)
618#define set_page_address(page, address) do { } while(0)
619#define page_address_init() do { } while(0)
620#endif
621
622/*
623 * On an anonymous page mapped into a user virtual memory area,
624 * page->mapping points to its anon_vma, not to a struct address_space;
3ca7b3c5
HD
625 * with the PAGE_MAPPING_ANON bit set to distinguish it. See rmap.h.
626 *
627 * On an anonymous page in a VM_MERGEABLE area, if CONFIG_KSM is enabled,
628 * the PAGE_MAPPING_KSM bit may be set along with the PAGE_MAPPING_ANON bit;
629 * and then page->mapping points, not to an anon_vma, but to a private
630 * structure which KSM associates with that merged page. See ksm.h.
631 *
632 * PAGE_MAPPING_KSM without PAGE_MAPPING_ANON is currently never used.
1da177e4
LT
633 *
634 * Please note that, confusingly, "page_mapping" refers to the inode
635 * address_space which maps the page from disk; whereas "page_mapped"
636 * refers to user virtual address space into which the page is mapped.
637 */
638#define PAGE_MAPPING_ANON 1
3ca7b3c5
HD
639#define PAGE_MAPPING_KSM 2
640#define PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS (PAGE_MAPPING_ANON | PAGE_MAPPING_KSM)
1da177e4
LT
641
642extern struct address_space swapper_space;
643static inline struct address_space *page_mapping(struct page *page)
644{
645 struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
646
b5fab14e 647 VM_BUG_ON(PageSlab(page));
1da177e4
LT
648 if (unlikely(PageSwapCache(page)))
649 mapping = &swapper_space;
f096e59e 650 else if (unlikely((unsigned long)mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_ANON))
1da177e4
LT
651 mapping = NULL;
652 return mapping;
653}
654
3ca7b3c5
HD
655/* Neutral page->mapping pointer to address_space or anon_vma or other */
656static inline void *page_rmapping(struct page *page)
657{
658 return (void *)((unsigned long)page->mapping & ~PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS);
659}
660
1da177e4
LT
661static inline int PageAnon(struct page *page)
662{
663 return ((unsigned long)page->mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_ANON) != 0;
664}
665
666/*
667 * Return the pagecache index of the passed page. Regular pagecache pages
668 * use ->index whereas swapcache pages use ->private
669 */
670static inline pgoff_t page_index(struct page *page)
671{
672 if (unlikely(PageSwapCache(page)))
4c21e2f2 673 return page_private(page);
1da177e4
LT
674 return page->index;
675}
676
677/*
678 * The atomic page->_mapcount, like _count, starts from -1:
679 * so that transitions both from it and to it can be tracked,
680 * using atomic_inc_and_test and atomic_add_negative(-1).
681 */
682static inline void reset_page_mapcount(struct page *page)
683{
684 atomic_set(&(page)->_mapcount, -1);
685}
686
687static inline int page_mapcount(struct page *page)
688{
689 return atomic_read(&(page)->_mapcount) + 1;
690}
691
692/*
693 * Return true if this page is mapped into pagetables.
694 */
695static inline int page_mapped(struct page *page)
696{
697 return atomic_read(&(page)->_mapcount) >= 0;
698}
699
1da177e4
LT
700/*
701 * Different kinds of faults, as returned by handle_mm_fault().
702 * Used to decide whether a process gets delivered SIGBUS or
703 * just gets major/minor fault counters bumped up.
704 */
d0217ac0 705
83c54070 706#define VM_FAULT_MINOR 0 /* For backwards compat. Remove me quickly. */
d0217ac0 707
83c54070
NP
708#define VM_FAULT_OOM 0x0001
709#define VM_FAULT_SIGBUS 0x0002
710#define VM_FAULT_MAJOR 0x0004
711#define VM_FAULT_WRITE 0x0008 /* Special case for get_user_pages */
d1737fdb 712#define VM_FAULT_HWPOISON 0x0010 /* Hit poisoned page */
f33ea7f4 713
83c54070
NP
714#define VM_FAULT_NOPAGE 0x0100 /* ->fault installed the pte, not return page */
715#define VM_FAULT_LOCKED 0x0200 /* ->fault locked the returned page */
1da177e4 716
d1737fdb 717#define VM_FAULT_ERROR (VM_FAULT_OOM | VM_FAULT_SIGBUS | VM_FAULT_HWPOISON)
d0217ac0 718
1c0fe6e3
NP
719/*
720 * Can be called by the pagefault handler when it gets a VM_FAULT_OOM.
721 */
722extern void pagefault_out_of_memory(void);
723
1da177e4
LT
724#define offset_in_page(p) ((unsigned long)(p) & ~PAGE_MASK)
725
726extern void show_free_areas(void);
727
3f96b79a 728int shmem_lock(struct file *file, int lock, struct user_struct *user);
168f5ac6 729struct file *shmem_file_setup(const char *name, loff_t size, unsigned long flags);
1da177e4
LT
730int shmem_zero_setup(struct vm_area_struct *);
731
b0e15190
DH
732#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
733extern unsigned long shmem_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
734 unsigned long addr,
735 unsigned long len,
736 unsigned long pgoff,
737 unsigned long flags);
738#endif
739
e8edc6e0 740extern int can_do_mlock(void);
1da177e4
LT
741extern int user_shm_lock(size_t, struct user_struct *);
742extern void user_shm_unlock(size_t, struct user_struct *);
743
744/*
745 * Parameter block passed down to zap_pte_range in exceptional cases.
746 */
747struct zap_details {
748 struct vm_area_struct *nonlinear_vma; /* Check page->index if set */
749 struct address_space *check_mapping; /* Check page->mapping if set */
750 pgoff_t first_index; /* Lowest page->index to unmap */
751 pgoff_t last_index; /* Highest page->index to unmap */
752 spinlock_t *i_mmap_lock; /* For unmap_mapping_range: */
1da177e4
LT
753 unsigned long truncate_count; /* Compare vm_truncate_count */
754};
755
7e675137
NP
756struct page *vm_normal_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
757 pte_t pte);
758
c627f9cc
JS
759int zap_vma_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
760 unsigned long size);
ee39b37b 761unsigned long zap_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
1da177e4 762 unsigned long size, struct zap_details *);
508034a3 763unsigned long unmap_vmas(struct mmu_gather **tlb,
1da177e4
LT
764 struct vm_area_struct *start_vma, unsigned long start_addr,
765 unsigned long end_addr, unsigned long *nr_accounted,
766 struct zap_details *);
e6473092
MM
767
768/**
769 * mm_walk - callbacks for walk_page_range
770 * @pgd_entry: if set, called for each non-empty PGD (top-level) entry
771 * @pud_entry: if set, called for each non-empty PUD (2nd-level) entry
772 * @pmd_entry: if set, called for each non-empty PMD (3rd-level) entry
773 * @pte_entry: if set, called for each non-empty PTE (4th-level) entry
774 * @pte_hole: if set, called for each hole at all levels
5dc37642 775 * @hugetlb_entry: if set, called for each hugetlb entry
e6473092
MM
776 *
777 * (see walk_page_range for more details)
778 */
779struct mm_walk {
2165009b
DH
780 int (*pgd_entry)(pgd_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct mm_walk *);
781 int (*pud_entry)(pud_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct mm_walk *);
782 int (*pmd_entry)(pmd_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct mm_walk *);
783 int (*pte_entry)(pte_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct mm_walk *);
784 int (*pte_hole)(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct mm_walk *);
116354d1
NH
785 int (*hugetlb_entry)(pte_t *, unsigned long,
786 unsigned long, unsigned long, struct mm_walk *);
2165009b
DH
787 struct mm_struct *mm;
788 void *private;
e6473092
MM
789};
790
2165009b
DH
791int walk_page_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
792 struct mm_walk *walk);
42b77728 793void free_pgd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long addr,
3bf5ee95 794 unsigned long end, unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling);
1da177e4
LT
795int copy_page_range(struct mm_struct *dst, struct mm_struct *src,
796 struct vm_area_struct *vma);
1da177e4
LT
797void unmap_mapping_range(struct address_space *mapping,
798 loff_t const holebegin, loff_t const holelen, int even_cows);
3b6748e2
JW
799int follow_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
800 unsigned long *pfn);
d87fe660 801int follow_phys(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
802 unsigned int flags, unsigned long *prot, resource_size_t *phys);
28b2ee20
RR
803int generic_access_phys(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
804 void *buf, int len, int write);
1da177e4
LT
805
806static inline void unmap_shared_mapping_range(struct address_space *mapping,
807 loff_t const holebegin, loff_t const holelen)
808{
809 unmap_mapping_range(mapping, holebegin, holelen, 0);
810}
811
25d9e2d1 812extern void truncate_pagecache(struct inode *inode, loff_t old, loff_t new);
813extern int vmtruncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset);
814extern int vmtruncate_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t end);
f33ea7f4 815
750b4987 816int truncate_inode_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page);
25718736 817int generic_error_remove_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page);
750b4987 818
83f78668
WF
819int invalidate_inode_page(struct page *page);
820
7ee1dd3f 821#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
83c54070 822extern int handle_mm_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
d06063cc 823 unsigned long address, unsigned int flags);
7ee1dd3f
DH
824#else
825static inline int handle_mm_fault(struct mm_struct *mm,
826 struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
d06063cc 827 unsigned int flags)
7ee1dd3f
DH
828{
829 /* should never happen if there's no MMU */
830 BUG();
831 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
832}
833#endif
f33ea7f4 834
1da177e4
LT
835extern int make_pages_present(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end);
836extern int access_process_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, void *buf, int len, int write);
1da177e4 837
d2bf6be8 838int get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
9d73777e 839 unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write, int force,
d2bf6be8
NP
840 struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas);
841int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
842 struct page **pages);
f3e8fccd 843struct page *get_dump_page(unsigned long addr);
1da177e4 844
cf9a2ae8
DH
845extern int try_to_release_page(struct page * page, gfp_t gfp_mask);
846extern void do_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned long offset);
847
1da177e4 848int __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(struct page *page);
76719325 849int __set_page_dirty_no_writeback(struct page *page);
1da177e4
LT
850int redirty_page_for_writepage(struct writeback_control *wbc,
851 struct page *page);
e3a7cca1 852void account_page_dirtied(struct page *page, struct address_space *mapping);
b3c97528 853int set_page_dirty(struct page *page);
1da177e4
LT
854int set_page_dirty_lock(struct page *page);
855int clear_page_dirty_for_io(struct page *page);
856
b6a2fea3
OW
857extern unsigned long move_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
858 unsigned long old_addr, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma,
859 unsigned long new_addr, unsigned long len);
1da177e4
LT
860extern unsigned long do_mremap(unsigned long addr,
861 unsigned long old_len, unsigned long new_len,
862 unsigned long flags, unsigned long new_addr);
b6a2fea3
OW
863extern int mprotect_fixup(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
864 struct vm_area_struct **pprev, unsigned long start,
865 unsigned long end, unsigned long newflags);
1da177e4 866
465a454f
PZ
867/*
868 * doesn't attempt to fault and will return short.
869 */
870int __get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
871 struct page **pages);
d559db08
KH
872/*
873 * per-process(per-mm_struct) statistics.
874 */
34e55232 875#if defined(SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING)
d559db08
KH
876/*
877 * The mm counters are not protected by its page_table_lock,
878 * so must be incremented atomically.
879 */
880static inline void set_mm_counter(struct mm_struct *mm, int member, long value)
881{
882 atomic_long_set(&mm->rss_stat.count[member], value);
883}
884
34e55232 885unsigned long get_mm_counter(struct mm_struct *mm, int member);
d559db08
KH
886
887static inline void add_mm_counter(struct mm_struct *mm, int member, long value)
888{
889 atomic_long_add(value, &mm->rss_stat.count[member]);
890}
891
892static inline void inc_mm_counter(struct mm_struct *mm, int member)
893{
894 atomic_long_inc(&mm->rss_stat.count[member]);
895}
896
897static inline void dec_mm_counter(struct mm_struct *mm, int member)
898{
899 atomic_long_dec(&mm->rss_stat.count[member]);
900}
901
902#else /* !USE_SPLIT_PTLOCKS */
903/*
904 * The mm counters are protected by its page_table_lock,
905 * so can be incremented directly.
906 */
907static inline void set_mm_counter(struct mm_struct *mm, int member, long value)
908{
909 mm->rss_stat.count[member] = value;
910}
911
912static inline unsigned long get_mm_counter(struct mm_struct *mm, int member)
913{
914 return mm->rss_stat.count[member];
915}
916
917static inline void add_mm_counter(struct mm_struct *mm, int member, long value)
918{
919 mm->rss_stat.count[member] += value;
920}
921
922static inline void inc_mm_counter(struct mm_struct *mm, int member)
923{
924 mm->rss_stat.count[member]++;
925}
926
927static inline void dec_mm_counter(struct mm_struct *mm, int member)
928{
929 mm->rss_stat.count[member]--;
930}
931
932#endif /* !USE_SPLIT_PTLOCKS */
933
934static inline unsigned long get_mm_rss(struct mm_struct *mm)
935{
936 return get_mm_counter(mm, MM_FILEPAGES) +
937 get_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES);
938}
939
940static inline unsigned long get_mm_hiwater_rss(struct mm_struct *mm)
941{
942 return max(mm->hiwater_rss, get_mm_rss(mm));
943}
944
945static inline unsigned long get_mm_hiwater_vm(struct mm_struct *mm)
946{
947 return max(mm->hiwater_vm, mm->total_vm);
948}
949
950static inline void update_hiwater_rss(struct mm_struct *mm)
951{
952 unsigned long _rss = get_mm_rss(mm);
953
954 if ((mm)->hiwater_rss < _rss)
955 (mm)->hiwater_rss = _rss;
956}
957
958static inline void update_hiwater_vm(struct mm_struct *mm)
959{
960 if (mm->hiwater_vm < mm->total_vm)
961 mm->hiwater_vm = mm->total_vm;
962}
963
964static inline void setmax_mm_hiwater_rss(unsigned long *maxrss,
965 struct mm_struct *mm)
966{
967 unsigned long hiwater_rss = get_mm_hiwater_rss(mm);
968
969 if (*maxrss < hiwater_rss)
970 *maxrss = hiwater_rss;
971}
972
53bddb4e 973#if defined(SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING)
34e55232 974void sync_mm_rss(struct task_struct *task, struct mm_struct *mm);
53bddb4e
KH
975#else
976static inline void sync_mm_rss(struct task_struct *task, struct mm_struct *mm)
977{
978}
979#endif
465a454f 980
1da177e4 981/*
8e1f936b 982 * A callback you can register to apply pressure to ageable caches.
1da177e4 983 *
8e1f936b
RR
984 * 'shrink' is passed a count 'nr_to_scan' and a 'gfpmask'. It should
985 * look through the least-recently-used 'nr_to_scan' entries and
986 * attempt to free them up. It should return the number of objects
987 * which remain in the cache. If it returns -1, it means it cannot do
988 * any scanning at this time (eg. there is a risk of deadlock).
1da177e4 989 *
8e1f936b
RR
990 * The 'gfpmask' refers to the allocation we are currently trying to
991 * fulfil.
992 *
993 * Note that 'shrink' will be passed nr_to_scan == 0 when the VM is
994 * querying the cache size, so a fastpath for that case is appropriate.
1da177e4 995 */
8e1f936b
RR
996struct shrinker {
997 int (*shrink)(int nr_to_scan, gfp_t gfp_mask);
998 int seeks; /* seeks to recreate an obj */
1da177e4 999
8e1f936b
RR
1000 /* These are for internal use */
1001 struct list_head list;
1002 long nr; /* objs pending delete */
1003};
1004#define DEFAULT_SEEKS 2 /* A good number if you don't know better. */
1005extern void register_shrinker(struct shrinker *);
1006extern void unregister_shrinker(struct shrinker *);
1da177e4 1007
4e950f6f 1008int vma_wants_writenotify(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
d08b3851 1009
b3c97528 1010extern pte_t *get_locked_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, spinlock_t **ptl);
c9cfcddf 1011
5f22df00
NP
1012#ifdef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
1013static inline int __pud_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd,
1014 unsigned long address)
1015{
1016 return 0;
1017}
1018#else
1bb3630e 1019int __pud_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address);
5f22df00
NP
1020#endif
1021
1022#ifdef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
1023static inline int __pmd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud,
1024 unsigned long address)
1025{
1026 return 0;
1027}
1028#else
1bb3630e 1029int __pmd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud, unsigned long address);
5f22df00
NP
1030#endif
1031
1bb3630e
HD
1032int __pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address);
1033int __pte_alloc_kernel(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address);
1034
1da177e4
LT
1035/*
1036 * The following ifdef needed to get the 4level-fixup.h header to work.
1037 * Remove it when 4level-fixup.h has been removed.
1038 */
1bb3630e 1039#if defined(CONFIG_MMU) && !defined(__ARCH_HAS_4LEVEL_HACK)
1da177e4
LT
1040static inline pud_t *pud_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address)
1041{
1bb3630e
HD
1042 return (unlikely(pgd_none(*pgd)) && __pud_alloc(mm, pgd, address))?
1043 NULL: pud_offset(pgd, address);
1da177e4
LT
1044}
1045
1046static inline pmd_t *pmd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud, unsigned long address)
1047{
1bb3630e
HD
1048 return (unlikely(pud_none(*pud)) && __pmd_alloc(mm, pud, address))?
1049 NULL: pmd_offset(pud, address);
1da177e4 1050}
1bb3630e
HD
1051#endif /* CONFIG_MMU && !__ARCH_HAS_4LEVEL_HACK */
1052
f7d0b926 1053#if USE_SPLIT_PTLOCKS
4c21e2f2
HD
1054/*
1055 * We tuck a spinlock to guard each pagetable page into its struct page,
1056 * at page->private, with BUILD_BUG_ON to make sure that this will not
1057 * overflow into the next struct page (as it might with DEBUG_SPINLOCK).
1058 * When freeing, reset page->mapping so free_pages_check won't complain.
1059 */
349aef0b 1060#define __pte_lockptr(page) &((page)->ptl)
4c21e2f2
HD
1061#define pte_lock_init(_page) do { \
1062 spin_lock_init(__pte_lockptr(_page)); \
1063} while (0)
1064#define pte_lock_deinit(page) ((page)->mapping = NULL)
1065#define pte_lockptr(mm, pmd) ({(void)(mm); __pte_lockptr(pmd_page(*(pmd)));})
f7d0b926 1066#else /* !USE_SPLIT_PTLOCKS */
4c21e2f2
HD
1067/*
1068 * We use mm->page_table_lock to guard all pagetable pages of the mm.
1069 */
1070#define pte_lock_init(page) do {} while (0)
1071#define pte_lock_deinit(page) do {} while (0)
1072#define pte_lockptr(mm, pmd) ({(void)(pmd); &(mm)->page_table_lock;})
f7d0b926 1073#endif /* USE_SPLIT_PTLOCKS */
4c21e2f2 1074
2f569afd
MS
1075static inline void pgtable_page_ctor(struct page *page)
1076{
1077 pte_lock_init(page);
1078 inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_PAGETABLE);
1079}
1080
1081static inline void pgtable_page_dtor(struct page *page)
1082{
1083 pte_lock_deinit(page);
1084 dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_PAGETABLE);
1085}
1086
c74df32c
HD
1087#define pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, ptlp) \
1088({ \
4c21e2f2 1089 spinlock_t *__ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pmd); \
c74df32c
HD
1090 pte_t *__pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, address); \
1091 *(ptlp) = __ptl; \
1092 spin_lock(__ptl); \
1093 __pte; \
1094})
1095
1096#define pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl) do { \
1097 spin_unlock(ptl); \
1098 pte_unmap(pte); \
1099} while (0)
1100
1bb3630e
HD
1101#define pte_alloc_map(mm, pmd, address) \
1102 ((unlikely(!pmd_present(*(pmd))) && __pte_alloc(mm, pmd, address))? \
1103 NULL: pte_offset_map(pmd, address))
1104
c74df32c
HD
1105#define pte_alloc_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, ptlp) \
1106 ((unlikely(!pmd_present(*(pmd))) && __pte_alloc(mm, pmd, address))? \
1107 NULL: pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, ptlp))
1108
1bb3630e
HD
1109#define pte_alloc_kernel(pmd, address) \
1110 ((unlikely(!pmd_present(*(pmd))) && __pte_alloc_kernel(pmd, address))? \
1111 NULL: pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address))
1da177e4
LT
1112
1113extern void free_area_init(unsigned long * zones_size);
9109fb7b
JW
1114extern void free_area_init_node(int nid, unsigned long * zones_size,
1115 unsigned long zone_start_pfn, unsigned long *zholes_size);
c713216d
MG
1116#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_POPULATES_NODE_MAP
1117/*
1118 * With CONFIG_ARCH_POPULATES_NODE_MAP set, an architecture may initialise its
1119 * zones, allocate the backing mem_map and account for memory holes in a more
1120 * architecture independent manner. This is a substitute for creating the
1121 * zone_sizes[] and zholes_size[] arrays and passing them to
1122 * free_area_init_node()
1123 *
1124 * An architecture is expected to register range of page frames backed by
1125 * physical memory with add_active_range() before calling
1126 * free_area_init_nodes() passing in the PFN each zone ends at. At a basic
1127 * usage, an architecture is expected to do something like
1128 *
1129 * unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {max_dma, max_normal_pfn,
1130 * max_highmem_pfn};
1131 * for_each_valid_physical_page_range()
1132 * add_active_range(node_id, start_pfn, end_pfn)
1133 * free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns);
1134 *
1135 * If the architecture guarantees that there are no holes in the ranges
1136 * registered with add_active_range(), free_bootmem_active_regions()
1137 * will call free_bootmem_node() for each registered physical page range.
1138 * Similarly sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions() calls
1139 * memory_present() for each range when SPARSEMEM is enabled.
1140 *
1141 * See mm/page_alloc.c for more information on each function exposed by
1142 * CONFIG_ARCH_POPULATES_NODE_MAP
1143 */
1144extern void free_area_init_nodes(unsigned long *max_zone_pfn);
1145extern void add_active_range(unsigned int nid, unsigned long start_pfn,
1146 unsigned long end_pfn);
cc1050ba
YL
1147extern void remove_active_range(unsigned int nid, unsigned long start_pfn,
1148 unsigned long end_pfn);
c713216d 1149extern void remove_all_active_ranges(void);
32996250
YL
1150void sort_node_map(void);
1151unsigned long __absent_pages_in_range(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn,
1152 unsigned long end_pfn);
c713216d
MG
1153extern unsigned long absent_pages_in_range(unsigned long start_pfn,
1154 unsigned long end_pfn);
1155extern void get_pfn_range_for_nid(unsigned int nid,
1156 unsigned long *start_pfn, unsigned long *end_pfn);
1157extern unsigned long find_min_pfn_with_active_regions(void);
c713216d
MG
1158extern void free_bootmem_with_active_regions(int nid,
1159 unsigned long max_low_pfn);
08677214
YL
1160int add_from_early_node_map(struct range *range, int az,
1161 int nr_range, int nid);
1162void *__alloc_memory_core_early(int nodeid, u64 size, u64 align,
1163 u64 goal, u64 limit);
d52d53b8 1164typedef int (*work_fn_t)(unsigned long, unsigned long, void *);
b5bc6c0e 1165extern void work_with_active_regions(int nid, work_fn_t work_fn, void *data);
c713216d 1166extern void sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(int nid);
c713216d 1167#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_POPULATES_NODE_MAP */
f2dbcfa7
KH
1168
1169#if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_POPULATES_NODE_MAP) && \
1170 !defined(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_EARLY_PFN_TO_NID)
1171static inline int __early_pfn_to_nid(unsigned long pfn)
1172{
1173 return 0;
1174}
1175#else
1176/* please see mm/page_alloc.c */
1177extern int __meminit early_pfn_to_nid(unsigned long pfn);
1178#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_EARLY_PFN_TO_NID
1179/* there is a per-arch backend function. */
1180extern int __meminit __early_pfn_to_nid(unsigned long pfn);
1181#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_EARLY_PFN_TO_NID */
1182#endif
1183
0e0b864e 1184extern void set_dma_reserve(unsigned long new_dma_reserve);
a2f3aa02
DH
1185extern void memmap_init_zone(unsigned long, int, unsigned long,
1186 unsigned long, enum memmap_context);
bc75d33f 1187extern void setup_per_zone_wmarks(void);
96cb4df5 1188extern void calculate_zone_inactive_ratio(struct zone *zone);
1da177e4 1189extern void mem_init(void);
8feae131 1190extern void __init mmap_init(void);
1da177e4
LT
1191extern void show_mem(void);
1192extern void si_meminfo(struct sysinfo * val);
1193extern void si_meminfo_node(struct sysinfo *val, int nid);
3461b0af 1194extern int after_bootmem;
1da177e4 1195
e7c8d5c9 1196extern void setup_per_cpu_pageset(void);
e7c8d5c9 1197
112067f0
SL
1198extern void zone_pcp_update(struct zone *zone);
1199
8feae131 1200/* nommu.c */
33e5d769 1201extern atomic_long_t mmap_pages_allocated;
7e660872 1202extern int nommu_shrink_inode_mappings(struct inode *, size_t, size_t);
8feae131 1203
1da177e4
LT
1204/* prio_tree.c */
1205void vma_prio_tree_add(struct vm_area_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *old);
1206void vma_prio_tree_insert(struct vm_area_struct *, struct prio_tree_root *);
1207void vma_prio_tree_remove(struct vm_area_struct *, struct prio_tree_root *);
1208struct vm_area_struct *vma_prio_tree_next(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1209 struct prio_tree_iter *iter);
1210
1211#define vma_prio_tree_foreach(vma, iter, root, begin, end) \
1212 for (prio_tree_iter_init(iter, root, begin, end), vma = NULL; \
1213 (vma = vma_prio_tree_next(vma, iter)); )
1214
1215static inline void vma_nonlinear_insert(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1216 struct list_head *list)
1217{
1218 vma->shared.vm_set.parent = NULL;
1219 list_add_tail(&vma->shared.vm_set.list, list);
1220}
1221
1222/* mmap.c */
34b4e4aa 1223extern int __vm_enough_memory(struct mm_struct *mm, long pages, int cap_sys_admin);
5beb4930 1224extern int vma_adjust(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
1da177e4
LT
1225 unsigned long end, pgoff_t pgoff, struct vm_area_struct *insert);
1226extern struct vm_area_struct *vma_merge(struct mm_struct *,
1227 struct vm_area_struct *prev, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
1228 unsigned long vm_flags, struct anon_vma *, struct file *, pgoff_t,
1229 struct mempolicy *);
1230extern struct anon_vma *find_mergeable_anon_vma(struct vm_area_struct *);
1231extern int split_vma(struct mm_struct *,
1232 struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long addr, int new_below);
1233extern int insert_vm_struct(struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *);
1234extern void __vma_link_rb(struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *,
1235 struct rb_node **, struct rb_node *);
a8fb5618 1236extern void unlink_file_vma(struct vm_area_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
1237extern struct vm_area_struct *copy_vma(struct vm_area_struct **,
1238 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, pgoff_t pgoff);
1239extern void exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *);
925d1c40 1240
7906d00c
AA
1241extern int mm_take_all_locks(struct mm_struct *mm);
1242extern void mm_drop_all_locks(struct mm_struct *mm);
1243
925d1c40
MH
1244#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1245/* From fs/proc/base.c. callers must _not_ hold the mm's exe_file_lock */
1246extern void added_exe_file_vma(struct mm_struct *mm);
1247extern void removed_exe_file_vma(struct mm_struct *mm);
1248#else
1249static inline void added_exe_file_vma(struct mm_struct *mm)
1250{}
1251
1252static inline void removed_exe_file_vma(struct mm_struct *mm)
1253{}
1254#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1255
119f657c 1256extern int may_expand_vm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long npages);
fa5dc22f
RM
1257extern int install_special_mapping(struct mm_struct *mm,
1258 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
1259 unsigned long flags, struct page **pages);
1da177e4
LT
1260
1261extern unsigned long get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
1262
1263extern unsigned long do_mmap_pgoff(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
1264 unsigned long len, unsigned long prot,
1265 unsigned long flag, unsigned long pgoff);
0165ab44
MS
1266extern unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
1267 unsigned long len, unsigned long flags,
5a6fe125 1268 unsigned int vm_flags, unsigned long pgoff);
1da177e4
LT
1269
1270static inline unsigned long do_mmap(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
1271 unsigned long len, unsigned long prot,
1272 unsigned long flag, unsigned long offset)
1273{
1274 unsigned long ret = -EINVAL;
1275 if ((offset + PAGE_ALIGN(len)) < offset)
1276 goto out;
1277 if (!(offset & ~PAGE_MASK))
1278 ret = do_mmap_pgoff(file, addr, len, prot, flag, offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
1279out:
1280 return ret;
1281}
1282
1283extern int do_munmap(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long, size_t);
1284
1285extern unsigned long do_brk(unsigned long, unsigned long);
1286
1287/* filemap.c */
1288extern unsigned long page_unuse(struct page *);
1289extern void truncate_inode_pages(struct address_space *, loff_t);
d7339071
HR
1290extern void truncate_inode_pages_range(struct address_space *,
1291 loff_t lstart, loff_t lend);
1da177e4
LT
1292
1293/* generic vm_area_ops exported for stackable file systems */
d0217ac0 1294extern int filemap_fault(struct vm_area_struct *, struct vm_fault *);
1da177e4
LT
1295
1296/* mm/page-writeback.c */
1297int write_one_page(struct page *page, int wait);
1cf6e7d8 1298void task_dirty_inc(struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4
LT
1299
1300/* readahead.c */
1301#define VM_MAX_READAHEAD 128 /* kbytes */
1302#define VM_MIN_READAHEAD 16 /* kbytes (includes current page) */
1da177e4 1303
1da177e4 1304int force_page_cache_readahead(struct address_space *mapping, struct file *filp,
7361f4d8 1305 pgoff_t offset, unsigned long nr_to_read);
cf914a7d
RR
1306
1307void page_cache_sync_readahead(struct address_space *mapping,
1308 struct file_ra_state *ra,
1309 struct file *filp,
1310 pgoff_t offset,
1311 unsigned long size);
1312
1313void page_cache_async_readahead(struct address_space *mapping,
1314 struct file_ra_state *ra,
1315 struct file *filp,
1316 struct page *pg,
1317 pgoff_t offset,
1318 unsigned long size);
1319
1da177e4 1320unsigned long max_sane_readahead(unsigned long nr);
d30a1100
WF
1321unsigned long ra_submit(struct file_ra_state *ra,
1322 struct address_space *mapping,
1323 struct file *filp);
1da177e4
LT
1324
1325/* Do stack extension */
46dea3d0 1326extern int expand_stack(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address);
9ab88515 1327#ifdef CONFIG_IA64
46dea3d0 1328extern int expand_upwards(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address);
9ab88515 1329#endif
b6a2fea3
OW
1330extern int expand_stack_downwards(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1331 unsigned long address);
1da177e4
LT
1332
1333/* Look up the first VMA which satisfies addr < vm_end, NULL if none. */
1334extern struct vm_area_struct * find_vma(struct mm_struct * mm, unsigned long addr);
1335extern struct vm_area_struct * find_vma_prev(struct mm_struct * mm, unsigned long addr,
1336 struct vm_area_struct **pprev);
1337
1338/* Look up the first VMA which intersects the interval start_addr..end_addr-1,
1339 NULL if none. Assume start_addr < end_addr. */
1340static inline struct vm_area_struct * find_vma_intersection(struct mm_struct * mm, unsigned long start_addr, unsigned long end_addr)
1341{
1342 struct vm_area_struct * vma = find_vma(mm,start_addr);
1343
1344 if (vma && end_addr <= vma->vm_start)
1345 vma = NULL;
1346 return vma;
1347}
1348
1349static inline unsigned long vma_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1350{
1351 return (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1352}
1353
804af2cf 1354pgprot_t vm_get_page_prot(unsigned long vm_flags);
deceb6cd 1355struct vm_area_struct *find_extend_vma(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long addr);
deceb6cd
HD
1356int remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long addr,
1357 unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size, pgprot_t);
a145dd41 1358int vm_insert_page(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long addr, struct page *);
e0dc0d8f
NP
1359int vm_insert_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
1360 unsigned long pfn);
423bad60
NP
1361int vm_insert_mixed(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
1362 unsigned long pfn);
deceb6cd 1363
6aab341e 1364struct page *follow_page(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long address,
deceb6cd
HD
1365 unsigned int foll_flags);
1366#define FOLL_WRITE 0x01 /* check pte is writable */
1367#define FOLL_TOUCH 0x02 /* mark page accessed */
1368#define FOLL_GET 0x04 /* do get_page on page */
8e4b9a60 1369#define FOLL_DUMP 0x08 /* give error on hole if it would be zero */
58fa879e 1370#define FOLL_FORCE 0x10 /* get_user_pages read/write w/o permission */
1da177e4 1371
2f569afd 1372typedef int (*pte_fn_t)(pte_t *pte, pgtable_t token, unsigned long addr,
aee16b3c
JF
1373 void *data);
1374extern int apply_to_page_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
1375 unsigned long size, pte_fn_t fn, void *data);
1376
1da177e4 1377#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
ab50b8ed 1378void vm_stat_account(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long, struct file *, long);
1da177e4 1379#else
ab50b8ed 1380static inline void vm_stat_account(struct mm_struct *mm,
1da177e4
LT
1381 unsigned long flags, struct file *file, long pages)
1382{
1383}
1384#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1385
12d6f21e
IM
1386#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
1387extern int debug_pagealloc_enabled;
1388
1389extern void kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable);
1390
1391static inline void enable_debug_pagealloc(void)
1392{
1393 debug_pagealloc_enabled = 1;
1394}
8a235efa
RW
1395#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
1396extern bool kernel_page_present(struct page *page);
1397#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
12d6f21e 1398#else
1da177e4 1399static inline void
9858db50 1400kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable) {}
12d6f21e
IM
1401static inline void enable_debug_pagealloc(void)
1402{
1403}
8a235efa
RW
1404#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
1405static inline bool kernel_page_present(struct page *page) { return true; }
1406#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
1da177e4
LT
1407#endif
1408
1409extern struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct task_struct *tsk);
1410#ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA
1411int in_gate_area_no_task(unsigned long addr);
1412int in_gate_area(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long addr);
1413#else
1414int in_gate_area_no_task(unsigned long addr);
1415#define in_gate_area(task, addr) ({(void)task; in_gate_area_no_task(addr);})
1416#endif /* __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA */
1417
8d65af78 1418int drop_caches_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int,
9d0243bc 1419 void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
69e05944 1420unsigned long shrink_slab(unsigned long scanned, gfp_t gfp_mask,
9d0243bc 1421 unsigned long lru_pages);
9d0243bc 1422
7a9166e3
LY
1423#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
1424#define randomize_va_space 0
1425#else
a62eaf15 1426extern int randomize_va_space;
7a9166e3 1427#endif
a62eaf15 1428
045e72ac 1429const char * arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
03252919 1430void print_vma_addr(char *prefix, unsigned long rip);
e6e5494c 1431
9bdac914
YL
1432void sparse_mem_maps_populate_node(struct page **map_map,
1433 unsigned long pnum_begin,
1434 unsigned long pnum_end,
1435 unsigned long map_count,
1436 int nodeid);
1437
98f3cfc1 1438struct page *sparse_mem_map_populate(unsigned long pnum, int nid);
29c71111
AW
1439pgd_t *vmemmap_pgd_populate(unsigned long addr, int node);
1440pud_t *vmemmap_pud_populate(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, int node);
1441pmd_t *vmemmap_pmd_populate(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, int node);
1442pte_t *vmemmap_pte_populate(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, int node);
8f6aac41 1443void *vmemmap_alloc_block(unsigned long size, int node);
9bdac914 1444void *vmemmap_alloc_block_buf(unsigned long size, int node);
8f6aac41 1445void vmemmap_verify(pte_t *, int, unsigned long, unsigned long);
29c71111
AW
1446int vmemmap_populate_basepages(struct page *start_page,
1447 unsigned long pages, int node);
1448int vmemmap_populate(struct page *start_page, unsigned long pages, int node);
c2b91e2e 1449void vmemmap_populate_print_last(void);
8f6aac41 1450
6a46079c 1451
82ba011b
AK
1452enum mf_flags {
1453 MF_COUNT_INCREASED = 1 << 0,
1454};
6a46079c 1455extern void memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int trapno);
82ba011b 1456extern int __memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int trapno, int flags);
847ce401 1457extern int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn);
6a46079c
AK
1458extern int sysctl_memory_failure_early_kill;
1459extern int sysctl_memory_failure_recovery;
facb6011 1460extern void shake_page(struct page *p, int access);
6a46079c 1461extern atomic_long_t mce_bad_pages;
facb6011 1462extern int soft_offline_page(struct page *page, int flags);
6a46079c 1463
718a3821
WF
1464extern void dump_page(struct page *page);
1465
1da177e4
LT
1466#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1467#endif /* _LINUX_MM_H */