aio: kill ki_retry
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / kernel / ptrace.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/ptrace.c
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * Common interfaces for "ptrace()" which we do not want
7 * to continually duplicate across every architecture.
8 */
9
c59ede7b 10#include <linux/capability.h>
9984de1a 11#include <linux/export.h>
1da177e4
LT
12#include <linux/sched.h>
13#include <linux/errno.h>
14#include <linux/mm.h>
15#include <linux/highmem.h>
16#include <linux/pagemap.h>
1da177e4
LT
17#include <linux/ptrace.h>
18#include <linux/security.h>
7ed20e1a 19#include <linux/signal.h>
a5cb013d 20#include <linux/audit.h>
b488893a 21#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
f17d30a8 22#include <linux/syscalls.h>
3a709703 23#include <linux/uaccess.h>
2225a122 24#include <linux/regset.h>
bf26c018 25#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
f701e5b7 26#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
84c751bd 27#include <linux/compat.h>
1da177e4 28
bf53de90 29
62c124ff
TH
30static int ptrace_trapping_sleep_fn(void *flags)
31{
32 schedule();
33 return 0;
34}
35
1da177e4
LT
36/*
37 * ptrace a task: make the debugger its new parent and
38 * move it to the ptrace list.
39 *
40 * Must be called with the tasklist lock write-held.
41 */
36c8b586 42void __ptrace_link(struct task_struct *child, struct task_struct *new_parent)
1da177e4 43{
f470021a
RM
44 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&child->ptrace_entry));
45 list_add(&child->ptrace_entry, &new_parent->ptraced);
1da177e4 46 child->parent = new_parent;
1da177e4 47}
3a709703 48
e3bd058f
TH
49/**
50 * __ptrace_unlink - unlink ptracee and restore its execution state
51 * @child: ptracee to be unlinked
1da177e4 52 *
0e9f0a4a
TH
53 * Remove @child from the ptrace list, move it back to the original parent,
54 * and restore the execution state so that it conforms to the group stop
55 * state.
56 *
57 * Unlinking can happen via two paths - explicit PTRACE_DETACH or ptracer
58 * exiting. For PTRACE_DETACH, unless the ptracee has been killed between
59 * ptrace_check_attach() and here, it's guaranteed to be in TASK_TRACED.
60 * If the ptracer is exiting, the ptracee can be in any state.
61 *
62 * After detach, the ptracee should be in a state which conforms to the
63 * group stop. If the group is stopped or in the process of stopping, the
64 * ptracee should be put into TASK_STOPPED; otherwise, it should be woken
65 * up from TASK_TRACED.
66 *
67 * If the ptracee is in TASK_TRACED and needs to be moved to TASK_STOPPED,
68 * it goes through TRACED -> RUNNING -> STOPPED transition which is similar
69 * to but in the opposite direction of what happens while attaching to a
70 * stopped task. However, in this direction, the intermediate RUNNING
71 * state is not hidden even from the current ptracer and if it immediately
72 * re-attaches and performs a WNOHANG wait(2), it may fail.
e3bd058f
TH
73 *
74 * CONTEXT:
75 * write_lock_irq(tasklist_lock)
1da177e4 76 */
36c8b586 77void __ptrace_unlink(struct task_struct *child)
1da177e4 78{
5ecfbae0
ON
79 BUG_ON(!child->ptrace);
80
1da177e4 81 child->ptrace = 0;
f470021a
RM
82 child->parent = child->real_parent;
83 list_del_init(&child->ptrace_entry);
1da177e4 84
1da177e4 85 spin_lock(&child->sighand->siglock);
0e9f0a4a 86
73ddff2b
TH
87 /*
88 * Clear all pending traps and TRAPPING. TRAPPING should be
89 * cleared regardless of JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING. Do it explicitly.
90 */
91 task_clear_jobctl_pending(child, JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK);
92 task_clear_jobctl_trapping(child);
93
0e9f0a4a 94 /*
a8f072c1 95 * Reinstate JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING if group stop is in effect and
0e9f0a4a
TH
96 * @child isn't dead.
97 */
98 if (!(child->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
99 (child->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED ||
8a88951b 100 child->signal->group_stop_count)) {
a8f072c1 101 child->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING;
0e9f0a4a 102
8a88951b
ON
103 /*
104 * This is only possible if this thread was cloned by the
105 * traced task running in the stopped group, set the signal
106 * for the future reports.
107 * FIXME: we should change ptrace_init_task() to handle this
108 * case.
109 */
110 if (!(child->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK))
111 child->jobctl |= SIGSTOP;
112 }
113
0e9f0a4a
TH
114 /*
115 * If transition to TASK_STOPPED is pending or in TASK_TRACED, kick
116 * @child in the butt. Note that @resume should be used iff @child
117 * is in TASK_TRACED; otherwise, we might unduly disrupt
118 * TASK_KILLABLE sleeps.
119 */
a8f072c1 120 if (child->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING || task_is_traced(child))
910ffdb1 121 ptrace_signal_wake_up(child, true);
0e9f0a4a 122
1da177e4 123 spin_unlock(&child->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
124}
125
9899d11f
ON
126/* Ensure that nothing can wake it up, even SIGKILL */
127static bool ptrace_freeze_traced(struct task_struct *task)
128{
129 bool ret = false;
130
131 /* Lockless, nobody but us can set this flag */
132 if (task->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING)
133 return ret;
134
135 spin_lock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
136 if (task_is_traced(task) && !__fatal_signal_pending(task)) {
137 task->state = __TASK_TRACED;
138 ret = true;
139 }
140 spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
141
142 return ret;
143}
144
145static void ptrace_unfreeze_traced(struct task_struct *task)
146{
147 if (task->state != __TASK_TRACED)
148 return;
149
150 WARN_ON(!task->ptrace || task->parent != current);
151
152 spin_lock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
153 if (__fatal_signal_pending(task))
154 wake_up_state(task, __TASK_TRACED);
155 else
156 task->state = TASK_TRACED;
157 spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
158}
159
755e276b
TH
160/**
161 * ptrace_check_attach - check whether ptracee is ready for ptrace operation
162 * @child: ptracee to check for
163 * @ignore_state: don't check whether @child is currently %TASK_TRACED
164 *
165 * Check whether @child is being ptraced by %current and ready for further
166 * ptrace operations. If @ignore_state is %false, @child also should be in
167 * %TASK_TRACED state and on return the child is guaranteed to be traced
168 * and not executing. If @ignore_state is %true, @child can be in any
169 * state.
170 *
171 * CONTEXT:
172 * Grabs and releases tasklist_lock and @child->sighand->siglock.
173 *
174 * RETURNS:
175 * 0 on success, -ESRCH if %child is not ready.
1da177e4 176 */
edea0d03 177static int ptrace_check_attach(struct task_struct *child, bool ignore_state)
1da177e4
LT
178{
179 int ret = -ESRCH;
180
181 /*
182 * We take the read lock around doing both checks to close a
183 * possible race where someone else was tracing our child and
184 * detached between these two checks. After this locked check,
185 * we are sure that this is our traced child and that can only
186 * be changed by us so it's not changing right after this.
187 */
188 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
9899d11f
ON
189 if (child->ptrace && child->parent == current) {
190 WARN_ON(child->state == __TASK_TRACED);
c0c0b649
ON
191 /*
192 * child->sighand can't be NULL, release_task()
193 * does ptrace_unlink() before __exit_signal().
194 */
9899d11f 195 if (ignore_state || ptrace_freeze_traced(child))
321fb561 196 ret = 0;
1da177e4
LT
197 }
198 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
199
9899d11f
ON
200 if (!ret && !ignore_state) {
201 if (!wait_task_inactive(child, __TASK_TRACED)) {
202 /*
203 * This can only happen if may_ptrace_stop() fails and
204 * ptrace_stop() changes ->state back to TASK_RUNNING,
205 * so we should not worry about leaking __TASK_TRACED.
206 */
207 WARN_ON(child->state == __TASK_TRACED);
208 ret = -ESRCH;
209 }
210 }
1da177e4 211
1da177e4
LT
212 return ret;
213}
214
69f594a3
EP
215static int ptrace_has_cap(struct user_namespace *ns, unsigned int mode)
216{
217 if (mode & PTRACE_MODE_NOAUDIT)
218 return has_ns_capability_noaudit(current, ns, CAP_SYS_PTRACE);
219 else
220 return has_ns_capability(current, ns, CAP_SYS_PTRACE);
221}
222
9f99798f
TH
223/* Returns 0 on success, -errno on denial. */
224static int __ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode)
ab8d11be 225{
c69e8d9c 226 const struct cred *cred = current_cred(), *tcred;
b6dff3ec 227
df26c40e
EB
228 /* May we inspect the given task?
229 * This check is used both for attaching with ptrace
230 * and for allowing access to sensitive information in /proc.
231 *
232 * ptrace_attach denies several cases that /proc allows
233 * because setting up the necessary parent/child relationship
234 * or halting the specified task is impossible.
235 */
236 int dumpable = 0;
237 /* Don't let security modules deny introspection */
238 if (task == current)
239 return 0;
c69e8d9c
DH
240 rcu_read_lock();
241 tcred = __task_cred(task);
5af66203
EB
242 if (uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->euid) &&
243 uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->suid) &&
244 uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->uid) &&
245 gid_eq(cred->gid, tcred->egid) &&
246 gid_eq(cred->gid, tcred->sgid) &&
247 gid_eq(cred->gid, tcred->gid))
8409cca7 248 goto ok;
c4a4d603 249 if (ptrace_has_cap(tcred->user_ns, mode))
8409cca7
SH
250 goto ok;
251 rcu_read_unlock();
252 return -EPERM;
253ok:
c69e8d9c 254 rcu_read_unlock();
ab8d11be 255 smp_rmb();
df26c40e 256 if (task->mm)
6c5d5238 257 dumpable = get_dumpable(task->mm);
4c44aaaf
EB
258 rcu_read_lock();
259 if (!dumpable && !ptrace_has_cap(__task_cred(task)->user_ns, mode)) {
260 rcu_read_unlock();
ab8d11be 261 return -EPERM;
4c44aaaf
EB
262 }
263 rcu_read_unlock();
ab8d11be 264
9e48858f 265 return security_ptrace_access_check(task, mode);
ab8d11be
MS
266}
267
006ebb40 268bool ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode)
ab8d11be
MS
269{
270 int err;
271 task_lock(task);
006ebb40 272 err = __ptrace_may_access(task, mode);
ab8d11be 273 task_unlock(task);
3a709703 274 return !err;
ab8d11be
MS
275}
276
3544d72a 277static int ptrace_attach(struct task_struct *task, long request,
aa9147c9 278 unsigned long addr,
3544d72a 279 unsigned long flags)
1da177e4 280{
3544d72a 281 bool seize = (request == PTRACE_SEIZE);
1da177e4 282 int retval;
f5b40e36 283
3544d72a 284 retval = -EIO;
aa9147c9
DV
285 if (seize) {
286 if (addr != 0)
287 goto out;
aa9147c9
DV
288 if (flags & ~(unsigned long)PTRACE_O_MASK)
289 goto out;
290 flags = PT_PTRACED | PT_SEIZED | (flags << PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT);
291 } else {
292 flags = PT_PTRACED;
293 }
3544d72a 294
a5cb013d
AV
295 audit_ptrace(task);
296
1da177e4 297 retval = -EPERM;
b79b7ba9
ON
298 if (unlikely(task->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
299 goto out;
bac0abd6 300 if (same_thread_group(task, current))
f5b40e36
LT
301 goto out;
302
f2f0b00a
ON
303 /*
304 * Protect exec's credential calculations against our interference;
86b6c1f3 305 * SUID, SGID and LSM creds get determined differently
5e751e99 306 * under ptrace.
d84f4f99 307 */
793285fc 308 retval = -ERESTARTNOINTR;
9b1bf12d 309 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex))
d84f4f99 310 goto out;
f5b40e36 311
4b105cbb 312 task_lock(task);
006ebb40 313 retval = __ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH);
4b105cbb 314 task_unlock(task);
1da177e4 315 if (retval)
4b105cbb 316 goto unlock_creds;
1da177e4 317
4b105cbb 318 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
b79b7ba9
ON
319 retval = -EPERM;
320 if (unlikely(task->exit_state))
4b105cbb 321 goto unlock_tasklist;
f2f0b00a 322 if (task->ptrace)
4b105cbb 323 goto unlock_tasklist;
b79b7ba9 324
3544d72a 325 if (seize)
aa9147c9 326 flags |= PT_SEIZED;
4c44aaaf
EB
327 rcu_read_lock();
328 if (ns_capable(__task_cred(task)->user_ns, CAP_SYS_PTRACE))
aa9147c9 329 flags |= PT_PTRACE_CAP;
4c44aaaf 330 rcu_read_unlock();
aa9147c9 331 task->ptrace = flags;
1da177e4 332
1da177e4 333 __ptrace_link(task, current);
3544d72a
TH
334
335 /* SEIZE doesn't trap tracee on attach */
336 if (!seize)
337 send_sig_info(SIGSTOP, SEND_SIG_FORCED, task);
b79b7ba9 338
d79fdd6d
TH
339 spin_lock(&task->sighand->siglock);
340
341 /*
73ddff2b 342 * If the task is already STOPPED, set JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP and
d79fdd6d
TH
343 * TRAPPING, and kick it so that it transits to TRACED. TRAPPING
344 * will be cleared if the child completes the transition or any
345 * event which clears the group stop states happens. We'll wait
346 * for the transition to complete before returning from this
347 * function.
348 *
349 * This hides STOPPED -> RUNNING -> TRACED transition from the
350 * attaching thread but a different thread in the same group can
351 * still observe the transient RUNNING state. IOW, if another
352 * thread's WNOHANG wait(2) on the stopped tracee races against
353 * ATTACH, the wait(2) may fail due to the transient RUNNING.
354 *
355 * The following task_is_stopped() test is safe as both transitions
356 * in and out of STOPPED are protected by siglock.
357 */
7dd3db54 358 if (task_is_stopped(task) &&
73ddff2b 359 task_set_jobctl_pending(task, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP | JOBCTL_TRAPPING))
910ffdb1 360 signal_wake_up_state(task, __TASK_STOPPED);
d79fdd6d
TH
361
362 spin_unlock(&task->sighand->siglock);
363
b79b7ba9 364 retval = 0;
4b105cbb
ON
365unlock_tasklist:
366 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
367unlock_creds:
9b1bf12d 368 mutex_unlock(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
f5b40e36 369out:
f701e5b7 370 if (!retval) {
62c124ff
TH
371 wait_on_bit(&task->jobctl, JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT,
372 ptrace_trapping_sleep_fn, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
f701e5b7
VZ
373 proc_ptrace_connector(task, PTRACE_ATTACH);
374 }
375
1da177e4
LT
376 return retval;
377}
378
f2f0b00a
ON
379/**
380 * ptrace_traceme -- helper for PTRACE_TRACEME
381 *
382 * Performs checks and sets PT_PTRACED.
383 * Should be used by all ptrace implementations for PTRACE_TRACEME.
384 */
e3e89cc5 385static int ptrace_traceme(void)
f2f0b00a
ON
386{
387 int ret = -EPERM;
388
4b105cbb
ON
389 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
390 /* Are we already being traced? */
f2f0b00a 391 if (!current->ptrace) {
f2f0b00a 392 ret = security_ptrace_traceme(current->parent);
f2f0b00a
ON
393 /*
394 * Check PF_EXITING to ensure ->real_parent has not passed
395 * exit_ptrace(). Otherwise we don't report the error but
396 * pretend ->real_parent untraces us right after return.
397 */
398 if (!ret && !(current->real_parent->flags & PF_EXITING)) {
399 current->ptrace = PT_PTRACED;
400 __ptrace_link(current, current->real_parent);
401 }
f2f0b00a 402 }
4b105cbb
ON
403 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
404
f2f0b00a
ON
405 return ret;
406}
407
39c626ae
ON
408/*
409 * Called with irqs disabled, returns true if childs should reap themselves.
410 */
411static int ignoring_children(struct sighand_struct *sigh)
412{
413 int ret;
414 spin_lock(&sigh->siglock);
415 ret = (sigh->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
416 (sigh->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT);
417 spin_unlock(&sigh->siglock);
418 return ret;
419}
420
421/*
422 * Called with tasklist_lock held for writing.
423 * Unlink a traced task, and clean it up if it was a traced zombie.
424 * Return true if it needs to be reaped with release_task().
425 * (We can't call release_task() here because we already hold tasklist_lock.)
426 *
427 * If it's a zombie, our attachedness prevented normal parent notification
428 * or self-reaping. Do notification now if it would have happened earlier.
429 * If it should reap itself, return true.
430 *
a7f0765e
ON
431 * If it's our own child, there is no notification to do. But if our normal
432 * children self-reap, then this child was prevented by ptrace and we must
433 * reap it now, in that case we must also wake up sub-threads sleeping in
434 * do_wait().
39c626ae
ON
435 */
436static bool __ptrace_detach(struct task_struct *tracer, struct task_struct *p)
437{
9843a1e9
ON
438 bool dead;
439
39c626ae
ON
440 __ptrace_unlink(p);
441
9843a1e9
ON
442 if (p->exit_state != EXIT_ZOMBIE)
443 return false;
444
445 dead = !thread_group_leader(p);
446
447 if (!dead && thread_group_empty(p)) {
448 if (!same_thread_group(p->real_parent, tracer))
449 dead = do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
450 else if (ignoring_children(tracer->sighand)) {
451 __wake_up_parent(p, tracer);
9843a1e9 452 dead = true;
39c626ae
ON
453 }
454 }
9843a1e9
ON
455 /* Mark it as in the process of being reaped. */
456 if (dead)
457 p->exit_state = EXIT_DEAD;
458 return dead;
39c626ae
ON
459}
460
e3e89cc5 461static int ptrace_detach(struct task_struct *child, unsigned int data)
1da177e4 462{
39c626ae 463 bool dead = false;
4576145c 464
7ed20e1a 465 if (!valid_signal(data))
5ecfbae0 466 return -EIO;
1da177e4
LT
467
468 /* Architecture-specific hardware disable .. */
469 ptrace_disable(child);
7d941432 470 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
1da177e4 471
95c3eb76 472 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
39c626ae
ON
473 /*
474 * This child can be already killed. Make sure de_thread() or
475 * our sub-thread doing do_wait() didn't do release_task() yet.
476 */
95c3eb76
ON
477 if (child->ptrace) {
478 child->exit_code = data;
4576145c 479 dead = __ptrace_detach(current, child);
95c3eb76 480 }
1da177e4
LT
481 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
482
f701e5b7 483 proc_ptrace_connector(child, PTRACE_DETACH);
4576145c
ON
484 if (unlikely(dead))
485 release_task(child);
486
1da177e4
LT
487 return 0;
488}
489
39c626ae 490/*
c7e49c14
ON
491 * Detach all tasks we were using ptrace on. Called with tasklist held
492 * for writing, and returns with it held too. But note it can release
493 * and reacquire the lock.
39c626ae
ON
494 */
495void exit_ptrace(struct task_struct *tracer)
c4b5ed25
NK
496 __releases(&tasklist_lock)
497 __acquires(&tasklist_lock)
39c626ae
ON
498{
499 struct task_struct *p, *n;
500 LIST_HEAD(ptrace_dead);
501
c7e49c14
ON
502 if (likely(list_empty(&tracer->ptraced)))
503 return;
504
39c626ae 505 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &tracer->ptraced, ptrace_entry) {
992fb6e1
ON
506 if (unlikely(p->ptrace & PT_EXITKILL))
507 send_sig_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_FORCED, p);
508
39c626ae
ON
509 if (__ptrace_detach(tracer, p))
510 list_add(&p->ptrace_entry, &ptrace_dead);
511 }
39c626ae 512
c7e49c14 513 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
39c626ae
ON
514 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&tracer->ptraced));
515
516 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &ptrace_dead, ptrace_entry) {
517 list_del_init(&p->ptrace_entry);
518 release_task(p);
519 }
c7e49c14
ON
520
521 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
39c626ae
ON
522}
523
1da177e4
LT
524int ptrace_readdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long src, char __user *dst, int len)
525{
526 int copied = 0;
527
528 while (len > 0) {
529 char buf[128];
530 int this_len, retval;
531
532 this_len = (len > sizeof(buf)) ? sizeof(buf) : len;
533 retval = access_process_vm(tsk, src, buf, this_len, 0);
534 if (!retval) {
535 if (copied)
536 break;
537 return -EIO;
538 }
539 if (copy_to_user(dst, buf, retval))
540 return -EFAULT;
541 copied += retval;
542 src += retval;
543 dst += retval;
3a709703 544 len -= retval;
1da177e4
LT
545 }
546 return copied;
547}
548
549int ptrace_writedata(struct task_struct *tsk, char __user *src, unsigned long dst, int len)
550{
551 int copied = 0;
552
553 while (len > 0) {
554 char buf[128];
555 int this_len, retval;
556
557 this_len = (len > sizeof(buf)) ? sizeof(buf) : len;
558 if (copy_from_user(buf, src, this_len))
559 return -EFAULT;
560 retval = access_process_vm(tsk, dst, buf, this_len, 1);
561 if (!retval) {
562 if (copied)
563 break;
564 return -EIO;
565 }
566 copied += retval;
567 src += retval;
568 dst += retval;
3a709703 569 len -= retval;
1da177e4
LT
570 }
571 return copied;
572}
573
4abf9869 574static int ptrace_setoptions(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long data)
1da177e4 575{
86b6c1f3
DV
576 unsigned flags;
577
8c5cf9e5
DV
578 if (data & ~(unsigned long)PTRACE_O_MASK)
579 return -EINVAL;
580
86b6c1f3
DV
581 /* Avoid intermediate state when all opts are cleared */
582 flags = child->ptrace;
583 flags &= ~(PTRACE_O_MASK << PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT);
584 flags |= (data << PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT);
585 child->ptrace = flags;
1da177e4 586
8c5cf9e5 587 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
588}
589
e16b2781 590static int ptrace_getsiginfo(struct task_struct *child, siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4 591{
e4961254 592 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4
LT
593 int error = -ESRCH;
594
e4961254 595 if (lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)) {
1da177e4 596 error = -EINVAL;
1da177e4 597 if (likely(child->last_siginfo != NULL)) {
e16b2781 598 *info = *child->last_siginfo;
1da177e4
LT
599 error = 0;
600 }
e4961254 601 unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
1da177e4 602 }
1da177e4
LT
603 return error;
604}
605
e16b2781 606static int ptrace_setsiginfo(struct task_struct *child, const siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4 607{
e4961254 608 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4
LT
609 int error = -ESRCH;
610
e4961254 611 if (lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)) {
1da177e4 612 error = -EINVAL;
1da177e4 613 if (likely(child->last_siginfo != NULL)) {
e16b2781 614 *child->last_siginfo = *info;
1da177e4
LT
615 error = 0;
616 }
e4961254 617 unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
1da177e4 618 }
1da177e4
LT
619 return error;
620}
621
84c751bd
AV
622static int ptrace_peek_siginfo(struct task_struct *child,
623 unsigned long addr,
624 unsigned long data)
625{
626 struct ptrace_peeksiginfo_args arg;
627 struct sigpending *pending;
628 struct sigqueue *q;
629 int ret, i;
630
631 ret = copy_from_user(&arg, (void __user *) addr,
632 sizeof(struct ptrace_peeksiginfo_args));
633 if (ret)
634 return -EFAULT;
635
636 if (arg.flags & ~PTRACE_PEEKSIGINFO_SHARED)
637 return -EINVAL; /* unknown flags */
638
639 if (arg.nr < 0)
640 return -EINVAL;
641
642 if (arg.flags & PTRACE_PEEKSIGINFO_SHARED)
643 pending = &child->signal->shared_pending;
644 else
645 pending = &child->pending;
646
647 for (i = 0; i < arg.nr; ) {
648 siginfo_t info;
649 s32 off = arg.off + i;
650
651 spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
652 list_for_each_entry(q, &pending->list, list) {
653 if (!off--) {
654 copy_siginfo(&info, &q->info);
655 break;
656 }
657 }
658 spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
659
660 if (off >= 0) /* beyond the end of the list */
661 break;
662
663#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
664 if (unlikely(is_compat_task())) {
665 compat_siginfo_t __user *uinfo = compat_ptr(data);
666
667 ret = copy_siginfo_to_user32(uinfo, &info);
668 ret |= __put_user(info.si_code, &uinfo->si_code);
669 } else
670#endif
671 {
672 siginfo_t __user *uinfo = (siginfo_t __user *) data;
673
674 ret = copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info);
675 ret |= __put_user(info.si_code, &uinfo->si_code);
676 }
677
678 if (ret) {
679 ret = -EFAULT;
680 break;
681 }
682
683 data += sizeof(siginfo_t);
684 i++;
685
686 if (signal_pending(current))
687 break;
688
689 cond_resched();
690 }
691
692 if (i > 0)
693 return i;
694
695 return ret;
696}
36df29d7
RM
697
698#ifdef PTRACE_SINGLESTEP
699#define is_singlestep(request) ((request) == PTRACE_SINGLESTEP)
700#else
701#define is_singlestep(request) 0
702#endif
703
5b88abbf
RM
704#ifdef PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK
705#define is_singleblock(request) ((request) == PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK)
706#else
707#define is_singleblock(request) 0
708#endif
709
36df29d7
RM
710#ifdef PTRACE_SYSEMU
711#define is_sysemu_singlestep(request) ((request) == PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP)
712#else
713#define is_sysemu_singlestep(request) 0
714#endif
715
4abf9869
NK
716static int ptrace_resume(struct task_struct *child, long request,
717 unsigned long data)
36df29d7
RM
718{
719 if (!valid_signal(data))
720 return -EIO;
721
722 if (request == PTRACE_SYSCALL)
723 set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
724 else
725 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
726
727#ifdef TIF_SYSCALL_EMU
728 if (request == PTRACE_SYSEMU || request == PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP)
729 set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
730 else
731 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
732#endif
733
5b88abbf
RM
734 if (is_singleblock(request)) {
735 if (unlikely(!arch_has_block_step()))
736 return -EIO;
737 user_enable_block_step(child);
738 } else if (is_singlestep(request) || is_sysemu_singlestep(request)) {
36df29d7
RM
739 if (unlikely(!arch_has_single_step()))
740 return -EIO;
741 user_enable_single_step(child);
3a709703 742 } else {
36df29d7 743 user_disable_single_step(child);
3a709703 744 }
36df29d7
RM
745
746 child->exit_code = data;
0666fb51 747 wake_up_state(child, __TASK_TRACED);
36df29d7
RM
748
749 return 0;
750}
751
2225a122
SS
752#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
753
754static const struct user_regset *
755find_regset(const struct user_regset_view *view, unsigned int type)
756{
757 const struct user_regset *regset;
758 int n;
759
760 for (n = 0; n < view->n; ++n) {
761 regset = view->regsets + n;
762 if (regset->core_note_type == type)
763 return regset;
764 }
765
766 return NULL;
767}
768
769static int ptrace_regset(struct task_struct *task, int req, unsigned int type,
770 struct iovec *kiov)
771{
772 const struct user_regset_view *view = task_user_regset_view(task);
773 const struct user_regset *regset = find_regset(view, type);
774 int regset_no;
775
776 if (!regset || (kiov->iov_len % regset->size) != 0)
c6a0dd7e 777 return -EINVAL;
2225a122
SS
778
779 regset_no = regset - view->regsets;
780 kiov->iov_len = min(kiov->iov_len,
781 (__kernel_size_t) (regset->n * regset->size));
782
783 if (req == PTRACE_GETREGSET)
784 return copy_regset_to_user(task, view, regset_no, 0,
785 kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base);
786 else
787 return copy_regset_from_user(task, view, regset_no, 0,
788 kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base);
789}
790
e8440c14
JS
791/*
792 * This is declared in linux/regset.h and defined in machine-dependent
793 * code. We put the export here, near the primary machine-neutral use,
794 * to ensure no machine forgets it.
795 */
796EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_user_regset_view);
2225a122
SS
797#endif
798
1da177e4 799int ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, long request,
4abf9869 800 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
1da177e4 801{
fca26f26 802 bool seized = child->ptrace & PT_SEIZED;
1da177e4 803 int ret = -EIO;
544b2c91 804 siginfo_t siginfo, *si;
9fed81dc
NK
805 void __user *datavp = (void __user *) data;
806 unsigned long __user *datalp = datavp;
fca26f26 807 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4
LT
808
809 switch (request) {
16c3e389
RM
810 case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
811 case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
812 return generic_ptrace_peekdata(child, addr, data);
813 case PTRACE_POKETEXT:
814 case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
815 return generic_ptrace_pokedata(child, addr, data);
816
1da177e4
LT
817#ifdef PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS
818 case PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS:
819#endif
820 case PTRACE_SETOPTIONS:
821 ret = ptrace_setoptions(child, data);
822 break;
823 case PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG:
9fed81dc 824 ret = put_user(child->ptrace_message, datalp);
1da177e4 825 break;
e16b2781 826
84c751bd
AV
827 case PTRACE_PEEKSIGINFO:
828 ret = ptrace_peek_siginfo(child, addr, data);
829 break;
830
1da177e4 831 case PTRACE_GETSIGINFO:
e16b2781
RM
832 ret = ptrace_getsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
833 if (!ret)
9fed81dc 834 ret = copy_siginfo_to_user(datavp, &siginfo);
1da177e4 835 break;
e16b2781 836
1da177e4 837 case PTRACE_SETSIGINFO:
9fed81dc 838 if (copy_from_user(&siginfo, datavp, sizeof siginfo))
e16b2781
RM
839 ret = -EFAULT;
840 else
841 ret = ptrace_setsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
1da177e4 842 break;
e16b2781 843
fca26f26
TH
844 case PTRACE_INTERRUPT:
845 /*
846 * Stop tracee without any side-effect on signal or job
847 * control. At least one trap is guaranteed to happen
848 * after this request. If @child is already trapped, the
849 * current trap is not disturbed and another trap will
850 * happen after the current trap is ended with PTRACE_CONT.
851 *
852 * The actual trap might not be PTRACE_EVENT_STOP trap but
853 * the pending condition is cleared regardless.
854 */
855 if (unlikely(!seized || !lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)))
856 break;
857
544b2c91
TH
858 /*
859 * INTERRUPT doesn't disturb existing trap sans one
860 * exception. If ptracer issued LISTEN for the current
861 * STOP, this INTERRUPT should clear LISTEN and re-trap
862 * tracee into STOP.
863 */
fca26f26 864 if (likely(task_set_jobctl_pending(child, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP)))
910ffdb1 865 ptrace_signal_wake_up(child, child->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING);
544b2c91
TH
866
867 unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
868 ret = 0;
869 break;
870
871 case PTRACE_LISTEN:
872 /*
873 * Listen for events. Tracee must be in STOP. It's not
874 * resumed per-se but is not considered to be in TRACED by
875 * wait(2) or ptrace(2). If an async event (e.g. group
876 * stop state change) happens, tracee will enter STOP trap
877 * again. Alternatively, ptracer can issue INTERRUPT to
878 * finish listening and re-trap tracee into STOP.
879 */
880 if (unlikely(!seized || !lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)))
881 break;
882
883 si = child->last_siginfo;
f9d81f61
ON
884 if (likely(si && (si->si_code >> 8) == PTRACE_EVENT_STOP)) {
885 child->jobctl |= JOBCTL_LISTENING;
886 /*
887 * If NOTIFY is set, it means event happened between
888 * start of this trap and now. Trigger re-trap.
889 */
890 if (child->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY)
910ffdb1 891 ptrace_signal_wake_up(child, true);
f9d81f61
ON
892 ret = 0;
893 }
fca26f26 894 unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
fca26f26
TH
895 break;
896
1bcf5482
AD
897 case PTRACE_DETACH: /* detach a process that was attached. */
898 ret = ptrace_detach(child, data);
899 break;
36df29d7 900
9c1a1259
MF
901#ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF_FDPIC
902 case PTRACE_GETFDPIC: {
e0129ef9 903 struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(child);
9c1a1259
MF
904 unsigned long tmp = 0;
905
e0129ef9
ON
906 ret = -ESRCH;
907 if (!mm)
908 break;
909
9c1a1259
MF
910 switch (addr) {
911 case PTRACE_GETFDPIC_EXEC:
e0129ef9 912 tmp = mm->context.exec_fdpic_loadmap;
9c1a1259
MF
913 break;
914 case PTRACE_GETFDPIC_INTERP:
e0129ef9 915 tmp = mm->context.interp_fdpic_loadmap;
9c1a1259
MF
916 break;
917 default:
918 break;
919 }
e0129ef9 920 mmput(mm);
9c1a1259 921
9fed81dc 922 ret = put_user(tmp, datalp);
9c1a1259
MF
923 break;
924 }
925#endif
926
36df29d7
RM
927#ifdef PTRACE_SINGLESTEP
928 case PTRACE_SINGLESTEP:
929#endif
5b88abbf
RM
930#ifdef PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK
931 case PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK:
932#endif
36df29d7
RM
933#ifdef PTRACE_SYSEMU
934 case PTRACE_SYSEMU:
935 case PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP:
936#endif
937 case PTRACE_SYSCALL:
938 case PTRACE_CONT:
939 return ptrace_resume(child, request, data);
940
941 case PTRACE_KILL:
942 if (child->exit_state) /* already dead */
943 return 0;
944 return ptrace_resume(child, request, SIGKILL);
945
2225a122
SS
946#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
947 case PTRACE_GETREGSET:
948 case PTRACE_SETREGSET:
949 {
950 struct iovec kiov;
9fed81dc 951 struct iovec __user *uiov = datavp;
2225a122
SS
952
953 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uiov, sizeof(*uiov)))
954 return -EFAULT;
955
956 if (__get_user(kiov.iov_base, &uiov->iov_base) ||
957 __get_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len))
958 return -EFAULT;
959
960 ret = ptrace_regset(child, request, addr, &kiov);
961 if (!ret)
962 ret = __put_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len);
963 break;
964 }
965#endif
1da177e4
LT
966 default:
967 break;
968 }
969
970 return ret;
971}
481bed45 972
8053bdd5 973static struct task_struct *ptrace_get_task_struct(pid_t pid)
6b9c7ed8
CH
974{
975 struct task_struct *child;
481bed45 976
8053bdd5 977 rcu_read_lock();
228ebcbe 978 child = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
481bed45
CH
979 if (child)
980 get_task_struct(child);
8053bdd5 981 rcu_read_unlock();
f400e198 982
481bed45 983 if (!child)
6b9c7ed8
CH
984 return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
985 return child;
481bed45
CH
986}
987
0ac15559
CH
988#ifndef arch_ptrace_attach
989#define arch_ptrace_attach(child) do { } while (0)
990#endif
991
4abf9869
NK
992SYSCALL_DEFINE4(ptrace, long, request, long, pid, unsigned long, addr,
993 unsigned long, data)
481bed45
CH
994{
995 struct task_struct *child;
996 long ret;
997
6b9c7ed8
CH
998 if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
999 ret = ptrace_traceme();
6ea6dd93
HS
1000 if (!ret)
1001 arch_ptrace_attach(current);
481bed45 1002 goto out;
6b9c7ed8
CH
1003 }
1004
1005 child = ptrace_get_task_struct(pid);
1006 if (IS_ERR(child)) {
1007 ret = PTR_ERR(child);
1008 goto out;
1009 }
481bed45 1010
3544d72a 1011 if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH || request == PTRACE_SEIZE) {
aa9147c9 1012 ret = ptrace_attach(child, request, addr, data);
0ac15559
CH
1013 /*
1014 * Some architectures need to do book-keeping after
1015 * a ptrace attach.
1016 */
1017 if (!ret)
1018 arch_ptrace_attach(child);
005f18df 1019 goto out_put_task_struct;
481bed45
CH
1020 }
1021
fca26f26
TH
1022 ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL ||
1023 request == PTRACE_INTERRUPT);
481bed45
CH
1024 if (ret < 0)
1025 goto out_put_task_struct;
1026
1027 ret = arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
9899d11f
ON
1028 if (ret || request != PTRACE_DETACH)
1029 ptrace_unfreeze_traced(child);
481bed45
CH
1030
1031 out_put_task_struct:
1032 put_task_struct(child);
1033 out:
481bed45
CH
1034 return ret;
1035}
76647323 1036
4abf9869
NK
1037int generic_ptrace_peekdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
1038 unsigned long data)
76647323
AD
1039{
1040 unsigned long tmp;
1041 int copied;
1042
1043 copied = access_process_vm(tsk, addr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp), 0);
1044 if (copied != sizeof(tmp))
1045 return -EIO;
1046 return put_user(tmp, (unsigned long __user *)data);
1047}
f284ce72 1048
4abf9869
NK
1049int generic_ptrace_pokedata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
1050 unsigned long data)
f284ce72
AD
1051{
1052 int copied;
1053
1054 copied = access_process_vm(tsk, addr, &data, sizeof(data), 1);
1055 return (copied == sizeof(data)) ? 0 : -EIO;
1056}
032d82d9 1057
96b8936a 1058#if defined CONFIG_COMPAT
032d82d9
RM
1059#include <linux/compat.h>
1060
1061int compat_ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
1062 compat_ulong_t addr, compat_ulong_t data)
1063{
1064 compat_ulong_t __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
1065 compat_ulong_t word;
e16b2781 1066 siginfo_t siginfo;
032d82d9
RM
1067 int ret;
1068
1069 switch (request) {
1070 case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
1071 case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
1072 ret = access_process_vm(child, addr, &word, sizeof(word), 0);
1073 if (ret != sizeof(word))
1074 ret = -EIO;
1075 else
1076 ret = put_user(word, datap);
1077 break;
1078
1079 case PTRACE_POKETEXT:
1080 case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
1081 ret = access_process_vm(child, addr, &data, sizeof(data), 1);
1082 ret = (ret != sizeof(data) ? -EIO : 0);
1083 break;
1084
1085 case PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG:
1086 ret = put_user((compat_ulong_t) child->ptrace_message, datap);
1087 break;
1088
e16b2781
RM
1089 case PTRACE_GETSIGINFO:
1090 ret = ptrace_getsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
1091 if (!ret)
1092 ret = copy_siginfo_to_user32(
1093 (struct compat_siginfo __user *) datap,
1094 &siginfo);
1095 break;
1096
1097 case PTRACE_SETSIGINFO:
1098 memset(&siginfo, 0, sizeof siginfo);
1099 if (copy_siginfo_from_user32(
1100 &siginfo, (struct compat_siginfo __user *) datap))
1101 ret = -EFAULT;
1102 else
1103 ret = ptrace_setsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
1104 break;
2225a122
SS
1105#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
1106 case PTRACE_GETREGSET:
1107 case PTRACE_SETREGSET:
1108 {
1109 struct iovec kiov;
1110 struct compat_iovec __user *uiov =
1111 (struct compat_iovec __user *) datap;
1112 compat_uptr_t ptr;
1113 compat_size_t len;
1114
1115 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uiov, sizeof(*uiov)))
1116 return -EFAULT;
1117
1118 if (__get_user(ptr, &uiov->iov_base) ||
1119 __get_user(len, &uiov->iov_len))
1120 return -EFAULT;
1121
1122 kiov.iov_base = compat_ptr(ptr);
1123 kiov.iov_len = len;
1124
1125 ret = ptrace_regset(child, request, addr, &kiov);
1126 if (!ret)
1127 ret = __put_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len);
1128 break;
1129 }
1130#endif
e16b2781 1131
032d82d9
RM
1132 default:
1133 ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
1134 }
1135
1136 return ret;
1137}
c269f196 1138
c269f196
RM
1139asmlinkage long compat_sys_ptrace(compat_long_t request, compat_long_t pid,
1140 compat_long_t addr, compat_long_t data)
1141{
1142 struct task_struct *child;
1143 long ret;
1144
c269f196
RM
1145 if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
1146 ret = ptrace_traceme();
1147 goto out;
1148 }
1149
1150 child = ptrace_get_task_struct(pid);
1151 if (IS_ERR(child)) {
1152 ret = PTR_ERR(child);
1153 goto out;
1154 }
1155
3544d72a 1156 if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH || request == PTRACE_SEIZE) {
aa9147c9 1157 ret = ptrace_attach(child, request, addr, data);
c269f196
RM
1158 /*
1159 * Some architectures need to do book-keeping after
1160 * a ptrace attach.
1161 */
1162 if (!ret)
1163 arch_ptrace_attach(child);
1164 goto out_put_task_struct;
1165 }
1166
fca26f26
TH
1167 ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL ||
1168 request == PTRACE_INTERRUPT);
9899d11f 1169 if (!ret) {
c269f196 1170 ret = compat_arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
9899d11f
ON
1171 if (ret || request != PTRACE_DETACH)
1172 ptrace_unfreeze_traced(child);
1173 }
c269f196
RM
1174
1175 out_put_task_struct:
1176 put_task_struct(child);
1177 out:
c269f196
RM
1178 return ret;
1179}
96b8936a 1180#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
bf26c018
FW
1181
1182#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
1183int ptrace_get_breakpoints(struct task_struct *tsk)
1184{
1185 if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&tsk->ptrace_bp_refcnt))
1186 return 0;
1187
1188 return -1;
1189}
1190
1191void ptrace_put_breakpoints(struct task_struct *tsk)
1192{
1193 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tsk->ptrace_bp_refcnt))
1194 flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(tsk);
1195}
1196#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */