[PATCH] proc: Use sane permission checks on the /proc/<pid>/fd/ symlinks
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / kernel / ptrace.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/ptrace.c
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * Common interfaces for "ptrace()" which we do not want
7 * to continually duplicate across every architecture.
8 */
9
c59ede7b 10#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
11#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/sched.h>
13#include <linux/errno.h>
14#include <linux/mm.h>
15#include <linux/highmem.h>
16#include <linux/pagemap.h>
17#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
18#include <linux/ptrace.h>
19#include <linux/security.h>
7ed20e1a 20#include <linux/signal.h>
1da177e4
LT
21
22#include <asm/pgtable.h>
23#include <asm/uaccess.h>
24
25/*
26 * ptrace a task: make the debugger its new parent and
27 * move it to the ptrace list.
28 *
29 * Must be called with the tasklist lock write-held.
30 */
31void __ptrace_link(task_t *child, task_t *new_parent)
32{
524223ca 33 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&child->ptrace_list));
1da177e4
LT
34 if (child->parent == new_parent)
35 return;
36 list_add(&child->ptrace_list, &child->parent->ptrace_children);
9b678ece 37 remove_parent(child);
1da177e4 38 child->parent = new_parent;
9b678ece 39 add_parent(child);
1da177e4
LT
40}
41
42/*
43 * Turn a tracing stop into a normal stop now, since with no tracer there
44 * would be no way to wake it up with SIGCONT or SIGKILL. If there was a
45 * signal sent that would resume the child, but didn't because it was in
46 * TASK_TRACED, resume it now.
47 * Requires that irqs be disabled.
48 */
49void ptrace_untrace(task_t *child)
50{
51 spin_lock(&child->sighand->siglock);
52 if (child->state == TASK_TRACED) {
53 if (child->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED) {
54 child->state = TASK_STOPPED;
55 } else {
56 signal_wake_up(child, 1);
57 }
58 }
59 spin_unlock(&child->sighand->siglock);
60}
61
62/*
63 * unptrace a task: move it back to its original parent and
64 * remove it from the ptrace list.
65 *
66 * Must be called with the tasklist lock write-held.
67 */
68void __ptrace_unlink(task_t *child)
69{
5ecfbae0
ON
70 BUG_ON(!child->ptrace);
71
1da177e4
LT
72 child->ptrace = 0;
73 if (!list_empty(&child->ptrace_list)) {
74 list_del_init(&child->ptrace_list);
9b678ece 75 remove_parent(child);
1da177e4 76 child->parent = child->real_parent;
9b678ece 77 add_parent(child);
1da177e4
LT
78 }
79
e57a5059
RM
80 if (child->state == TASK_TRACED)
81 ptrace_untrace(child);
1da177e4
LT
82}
83
84/*
85 * Check that we have indeed attached to the thing..
86 */
87int ptrace_check_attach(struct task_struct *child, int kill)
88{
89 int ret = -ESRCH;
90
91 /*
92 * We take the read lock around doing both checks to close a
93 * possible race where someone else was tracing our child and
94 * detached between these two checks. After this locked check,
95 * we are sure that this is our traced child and that can only
96 * be changed by us so it's not changing right after this.
97 */
98 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
99 if ((child->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) && child->parent == current &&
100 (!(child->ptrace & PT_ATTACHED) || child->real_parent != current)
101 && child->signal != NULL) {
102 ret = 0;
103 spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
104 if (child->state == TASK_STOPPED) {
105 child->state = TASK_TRACED;
106 } else if (child->state != TASK_TRACED && !kill) {
107 ret = -ESRCH;
108 }
109 spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
110 }
111 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
112
113 if (!ret && !kill) {
114 wait_task_inactive(child);
115 }
116
117 /* All systems go.. */
118 return ret;
119}
120
ab8d11be
MS
121static int may_attach(struct task_struct *task)
122{
123 if (!task->mm)
124 return -EPERM;
125 if (((current->uid != task->euid) ||
126 (current->uid != task->suid) ||
127 (current->uid != task->uid) ||
128 (current->gid != task->egid) ||
129 (current->gid != task->sgid) ||
130 (current->gid != task->gid)) && !capable(CAP_SYS_PTRACE))
131 return -EPERM;
132 smp_rmb();
133 if (!task->mm->dumpable && !capable(CAP_SYS_PTRACE))
134 return -EPERM;
135
136 return security_ptrace(current, task);
137}
138
139int ptrace_may_attach(struct task_struct *task)
140{
141 int err;
142 task_lock(task);
143 err = may_attach(task);
144 task_unlock(task);
145 return !err;
146}
147
1da177e4
LT
148int ptrace_attach(struct task_struct *task)
149{
150 int retval;
f5b40e36 151
1da177e4
LT
152 retval = -EPERM;
153 if (task->pid <= 1)
f5b40e36 154 goto out;
28d838cc 155 if (task->tgid == current->tgid)
f5b40e36
LT
156 goto out;
157
f358166a
LT
158repeat:
159 /*
160 * Nasty, nasty.
161 *
162 * We want to hold both the task-lock and the
163 * tasklist_lock for writing at the same time.
164 * But that's against the rules (tasklist_lock
165 * is taken for reading by interrupts on other
166 * cpu's that may have task_lock).
167 */
f5b40e36 168 task_lock(task);
f358166a
LT
169 local_irq_disable();
170 if (!write_trylock(&tasklist_lock)) {
171 local_irq_enable();
172 task_unlock(task);
173 do {
174 cpu_relax();
175 } while (!write_can_lock(&tasklist_lock));
176 goto repeat;
177 }
f5b40e36 178
1da177e4
LT
179 /* the same process cannot be attached many times */
180 if (task->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
181 goto bad;
ab8d11be 182 retval = may_attach(task);
1da177e4
LT
183 if (retval)
184 goto bad;
185
186 /* Go */
187 task->ptrace |= PT_PTRACED | ((task->real_parent != current)
188 ? PT_ATTACHED : 0);
189 if (capable(CAP_SYS_PTRACE))
190 task->ptrace |= PT_PTRACE_CAP;
1da177e4 191
1da177e4 192 __ptrace_link(task, current);
1da177e4
LT
193
194 force_sig_specific(SIGSTOP, task);
1da177e4
LT
195
196bad:
f5b40e36 197 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1da177e4 198 task_unlock(task);
f5b40e36 199out:
1da177e4
LT
200 return retval;
201}
202
5ecfbae0
ON
203void __ptrace_detach(struct task_struct *child, unsigned int data)
204{
205 child->exit_code = data;
206 /* .. re-parent .. */
207 __ptrace_unlink(child);
208 /* .. and wake it up. */
209 if (child->exit_state != EXIT_ZOMBIE)
210 wake_up_process(child);
211}
212
1da177e4
LT
213int ptrace_detach(struct task_struct *child, unsigned int data)
214{
7ed20e1a 215 if (!valid_signal(data))
5ecfbae0 216 return -EIO;
1da177e4
LT
217
218 /* Architecture-specific hardware disable .. */
219 ptrace_disable(child);
220
1da177e4 221 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
5ecfbae0
ON
222 if (child->ptrace)
223 __ptrace_detach(child, data);
1da177e4
LT
224 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
225
226 return 0;
227}
228
229/*
230 * Access another process' address space.
231 * Source/target buffer must be kernel space,
232 * Do not walk the page table directly, use get_user_pages
233 */
234
235int access_process_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, void *buf, int len, int write)
236{
237 struct mm_struct *mm;
238 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
239 struct page *page;
240 void *old_buf = buf;
241
242 mm = get_task_mm(tsk);
243 if (!mm)
244 return 0;
245
246 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
247 /* ignore errors, just check how much was sucessfully transfered */
248 while (len) {
249 int bytes, ret, offset;
250 void *maddr;
251
252 ret = get_user_pages(tsk, mm, addr, 1,
253 write, 1, &page, &vma);
254 if (ret <= 0)
255 break;
256
257 bytes = len;
258 offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
259 if (bytes > PAGE_SIZE-offset)
260 bytes = PAGE_SIZE-offset;
261
262 maddr = kmap(page);
263 if (write) {
264 copy_to_user_page(vma, page, addr,
265 maddr + offset, buf, bytes);
16bf1348 266 set_page_dirty_lock(page);
1da177e4
LT
267 } else {
268 copy_from_user_page(vma, page, addr,
269 buf, maddr + offset, bytes);
270 }
271 kunmap(page);
272 page_cache_release(page);
273 len -= bytes;
274 buf += bytes;
275 addr += bytes;
276 }
277 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
278 mmput(mm);
279
280 return buf - old_buf;
281}
282
283int ptrace_readdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long src, char __user *dst, int len)
284{
285 int copied = 0;
286
287 while (len > 0) {
288 char buf[128];
289 int this_len, retval;
290
291 this_len = (len > sizeof(buf)) ? sizeof(buf) : len;
292 retval = access_process_vm(tsk, src, buf, this_len, 0);
293 if (!retval) {
294 if (copied)
295 break;
296 return -EIO;
297 }
298 if (copy_to_user(dst, buf, retval))
299 return -EFAULT;
300 copied += retval;
301 src += retval;
302 dst += retval;
303 len -= retval;
304 }
305 return copied;
306}
307
308int ptrace_writedata(struct task_struct *tsk, char __user *src, unsigned long dst, int len)
309{
310 int copied = 0;
311
312 while (len > 0) {
313 char buf[128];
314 int this_len, retval;
315
316 this_len = (len > sizeof(buf)) ? sizeof(buf) : len;
317 if (copy_from_user(buf, src, this_len))
318 return -EFAULT;
319 retval = access_process_vm(tsk, dst, buf, this_len, 1);
320 if (!retval) {
321 if (copied)
322 break;
323 return -EIO;
324 }
325 copied += retval;
326 src += retval;
327 dst += retval;
328 len -= retval;
329 }
330 return copied;
331}
332
333static int ptrace_setoptions(struct task_struct *child, long data)
334{
335 child->ptrace &= ~PT_TRACE_MASK;
336
337 if (data & PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD)
338 child->ptrace |= PT_TRACESYSGOOD;
339
340 if (data & PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK)
341 child->ptrace |= PT_TRACE_FORK;
342
343 if (data & PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORK)
344 child->ptrace |= PT_TRACE_VFORK;
345
346 if (data & PTRACE_O_TRACECLONE)
347 child->ptrace |= PT_TRACE_CLONE;
348
349 if (data & PTRACE_O_TRACEEXEC)
350 child->ptrace |= PT_TRACE_EXEC;
351
352 if (data & PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORKDONE)
353 child->ptrace |= PT_TRACE_VFORK_DONE;
354
355 if (data & PTRACE_O_TRACEEXIT)
356 child->ptrace |= PT_TRACE_EXIT;
357
358 return (data & ~PTRACE_O_MASK) ? -EINVAL : 0;
359}
360
361static int ptrace_getsiginfo(struct task_struct *child, siginfo_t __user * data)
362{
363 siginfo_t lastinfo;
364 int error = -ESRCH;
365
366 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
367 if (likely(child->sighand != NULL)) {
368 error = -EINVAL;
369 spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
370 if (likely(child->last_siginfo != NULL)) {
371 lastinfo = *child->last_siginfo;
372 error = 0;
373 }
374 spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
375 }
376 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
377 if (!error)
378 return copy_siginfo_to_user(data, &lastinfo);
379 return error;
380}
381
382static int ptrace_setsiginfo(struct task_struct *child, siginfo_t __user * data)
383{
384 siginfo_t newinfo;
385 int error = -ESRCH;
386
387 if (copy_from_user(&newinfo, data, sizeof (siginfo_t)))
388 return -EFAULT;
389
390 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
391 if (likely(child->sighand != NULL)) {
392 error = -EINVAL;
393 spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
394 if (likely(child->last_siginfo != NULL)) {
395 *child->last_siginfo = newinfo;
396 error = 0;
397 }
398 spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
399 }
400 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
401 return error;
402}
403
404int ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, long request,
405 long addr, long data)
406{
407 int ret = -EIO;
408
409 switch (request) {
410#ifdef PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS
411 case PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS:
412#endif
413 case PTRACE_SETOPTIONS:
414 ret = ptrace_setoptions(child, data);
415 break;
416 case PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG:
417 ret = put_user(child->ptrace_message, (unsigned long __user *) data);
418 break;
419 case PTRACE_GETSIGINFO:
420 ret = ptrace_getsiginfo(child, (siginfo_t __user *) data);
421 break;
422 case PTRACE_SETSIGINFO:
423 ret = ptrace_setsiginfo(child, (siginfo_t __user *) data);
424 break;
425 default:
426 break;
427 }
428
429 return ret;
430}
481bed45 431
6b9c7ed8
CH
432/**
433 * ptrace_traceme -- helper for PTRACE_TRACEME
434 *
435 * Performs checks and sets PT_PTRACED.
436 * Should be used by all ptrace implementations for PTRACE_TRACEME.
437 */
438int ptrace_traceme(void)
481bed45 439{
f5b40e36 440 int ret = -EPERM;
481bed45
CH
441
442 /*
6b9c7ed8
CH
443 * Are we already being traced?
444 */
f5b40e36
LT
445 task_lock(current);
446 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
447 ret = security_ptrace(current->parent, current);
448 /*
449 * Set the ptrace bit in the process ptrace flags.
450 */
451 if (!ret)
452 current->ptrace |= PT_PTRACED;
453 }
454 task_unlock(current);
455 return ret;
6b9c7ed8 456}
481bed45 457
6b9c7ed8
CH
458/**
459 * ptrace_get_task_struct -- grab a task struct reference for ptrace
460 * @pid: process id to grab a task_struct reference of
461 *
462 * This function is a helper for ptrace implementations. It checks
463 * permissions and then grabs a task struct for use of the actual
464 * ptrace implementation.
465 *
466 * Returns the task_struct for @pid or an ERR_PTR() on failure.
467 */
468struct task_struct *ptrace_get_task_struct(pid_t pid)
469{
470 struct task_struct *child;
481bed45
CH
471
472 /*
6b9c7ed8 473 * Tracing init is not allowed.
481bed45
CH
474 */
475 if (pid == 1)
6b9c7ed8 476 return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
481bed45 477
481bed45
CH
478 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
479 child = find_task_by_pid(pid);
480 if (child)
481 get_task_struct(child);
482 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
483 if (!child)
6b9c7ed8
CH
484 return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
485 return child;
481bed45
CH
486}
487
6b9c7ed8 488#ifndef __ARCH_SYS_PTRACE
481bed45
CH
489asmlinkage long sys_ptrace(long request, long pid, long addr, long data)
490{
491 struct task_struct *child;
492 long ret;
493
494 /*
495 * This lock_kernel fixes a subtle race with suid exec
496 */
497 lock_kernel();
6b9c7ed8
CH
498 if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
499 ret = ptrace_traceme();
481bed45 500 goto out;
6b9c7ed8
CH
501 }
502
503 child = ptrace_get_task_struct(pid);
504 if (IS_ERR(child)) {
505 ret = PTR_ERR(child);
506 goto out;
507 }
481bed45
CH
508
509 if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH) {
510 ret = ptrace_attach(child);
005f18df 511 goto out_put_task_struct;
481bed45
CH
512 }
513
514 ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL);
515 if (ret < 0)
516 goto out_put_task_struct;
517
518 ret = arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
519 if (ret < 0)
520 goto out_put_task_struct;
521
522 out_put_task_struct:
523 put_task_struct(child);
524 out:
525 unlock_kernel();
526 return ret;
527}
528#endif /* __ARCH_SYS_PTRACE */