hfsplus: remove duplicated message prefix in hfsplus_block_free()
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / kernel / ptrace.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/ptrace.c
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * Common interfaces for "ptrace()" which we do not want
7 * to continually duplicate across every architecture.
8 */
9
c59ede7b 10#include <linux/capability.h>
9984de1a 11#include <linux/export.h>
1da177e4
LT
12#include <linux/sched.h>
13#include <linux/errno.h>
14#include <linux/mm.h>
15#include <linux/highmem.h>
16#include <linux/pagemap.h>
1da177e4
LT
17#include <linux/ptrace.h>
18#include <linux/security.h>
7ed20e1a 19#include <linux/signal.h>
a5cb013d 20#include <linux/audit.h>
b488893a 21#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
f17d30a8 22#include <linux/syscalls.h>
3a709703 23#include <linux/uaccess.h>
2225a122 24#include <linux/regset.h>
bf26c018 25#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
f701e5b7 26#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
1da177e4 27
bf53de90 28
62c124ff
TH
29static int ptrace_trapping_sleep_fn(void *flags)
30{
31 schedule();
32 return 0;
33}
34
1da177e4
LT
35/*
36 * ptrace a task: make the debugger its new parent and
37 * move it to the ptrace list.
38 *
39 * Must be called with the tasklist lock write-held.
40 */
36c8b586 41void __ptrace_link(struct task_struct *child, struct task_struct *new_parent)
1da177e4 42{
f470021a
RM
43 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&child->ptrace_entry));
44 list_add(&child->ptrace_entry, &new_parent->ptraced);
1da177e4 45 child->parent = new_parent;
1da177e4 46}
3a709703 47
e3bd058f
TH
48/**
49 * __ptrace_unlink - unlink ptracee and restore its execution state
50 * @child: ptracee to be unlinked
1da177e4 51 *
0e9f0a4a
TH
52 * Remove @child from the ptrace list, move it back to the original parent,
53 * and restore the execution state so that it conforms to the group stop
54 * state.
55 *
56 * Unlinking can happen via two paths - explicit PTRACE_DETACH or ptracer
57 * exiting. For PTRACE_DETACH, unless the ptracee has been killed between
58 * ptrace_check_attach() and here, it's guaranteed to be in TASK_TRACED.
59 * If the ptracer is exiting, the ptracee can be in any state.
60 *
61 * After detach, the ptracee should be in a state which conforms to the
62 * group stop. If the group is stopped or in the process of stopping, the
63 * ptracee should be put into TASK_STOPPED; otherwise, it should be woken
64 * up from TASK_TRACED.
65 *
66 * If the ptracee is in TASK_TRACED and needs to be moved to TASK_STOPPED,
67 * it goes through TRACED -> RUNNING -> STOPPED transition which is similar
68 * to but in the opposite direction of what happens while attaching to a
69 * stopped task. However, in this direction, the intermediate RUNNING
70 * state is not hidden even from the current ptracer and if it immediately
71 * re-attaches and performs a WNOHANG wait(2), it may fail.
e3bd058f
TH
72 *
73 * CONTEXT:
74 * write_lock_irq(tasklist_lock)
1da177e4 75 */
36c8b586 76void __ptrace_unlink(struct task_struct *child)
1da177e4 77{
5ecfbae0
ON
78 BUG_ON(!child->ptrace);
79
1da177e4 80 child->ptrace = 0;
f470021a
RM
81 child->parent = child->real_parent;
82 list_del_init(&child->ptrace_entry);
1da177e4 83
1da177e4 84 spin_lock(&child->sighand->siglock);
0e9f0a4a 85
73ddff2b
TH
86 /*
87 * Clear all pending traps and TRAPPING. TRAPPING should be
88 * cleared regardless of JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING. Do it explicitly.
89 */
90 task_clear_jobctl_pending(child, JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK);
91 task_clear_jobctl_trapping(child);
92
0e9f0a4a 93 /*
a8f072c1 94 * Reinstate JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING if group stop is in effect and
0e9f0a4a
TH
95 * @child isn't dead.
96 */
97 if (!(child->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
98 (child->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED ||
8a88951b 99 child->signal->group_stop_count)) {
a8f072c1 100 child->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING;
0e9f0a4a 101
8a88951b
ON
102 /*
103 * This is only possible if this thread was cloned by the
104 * traced task running in the stopped group, set the signal
105 * for the future reports.
106 * FIXME: we should change ptrace_init_task() to handle this
107 * case.
108 */
109 if (!(child->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK))
110 child->jobctl |= SIGSTOP;
111 }
112
0e9f0a4a
TH
113 /*
114 * If transition to TASK_STOPPED is pending or in TASK_TRACED, kick
115 * @child in the butt. Note that @resume should be used iff @child
116 * is in TASK_TRACED; otherwise, we might unduly disrupt
117 * TASK_KILLABLE sleeps.
118 */
a8f072c1 119 if (child->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING || task_is_traced(child))
910ffdb1 120 ptrace_signal_wake_up(child, true);
0e9f0a4a 121
1da177e4 122 spin_unlock(&child->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
123}
124
9899d11f
ON
125/* Ensure that nothing can wake it up, even SIGKILL */
126static bool ptrace_freeze_traced(struct task_struct *task)
127{
128 bool ret = false;
129
130 /* Lockless, nobody but us can set this flag */
131 if (task->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING)
132 return ret;
133
134 spin_lock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
135 if (task_is_traced(task) && !__fatal_signal_pending(task)) {
136 task->state = __TASK_TRACED;
137 ret = true;
138 }
139 spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
140
141 return ret;
142}
143
144static void ptrace_unfreeze_traced(struct task_struct *task)
145{
146 if (task->state != __TASK_TRACED)
147 return;
148
149 WARN_ON(!task->ptrace || task->parent != current);
150
151 spin_lock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
152 if (__fatal_signal_pending(task))
153 wake_up_state(task, __TASK_TRACED);
154 else
155 task->state = TASK_TRACED;
156 spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
157}
158
755e276b
TH
159/**
160 * ptrace_check_attach - check whether ptracee is ready for ptrace operation
161 * @child: ptracee to check for
162 * @ignore_state: don't check whether @child is currently %TASK_TRACED
163 *
164 * Check whether @child is being ptraced by %current and ready for further
165 * ptrace operations. If @ignore_state is %false, @child also should be in
166 * %TASK_TRACED state and on return the child is guaranteed to be traced
167 * and not executing. If @ignore_state is %true, @child can be in any
168 * state.
169 *
170 * CONTEXT:
171 * Grabs and releases tasklist_lock and @child->sighand->siglock.
172 *
173 * RETURNS:
174 * 0 on success, -ESRCH if %child is not ready.
1da177e4 175 */
edea0d03 176static int ptrace_check_attach(struct task_struct *child, bool ignore_state)
1da177e4
LT
177{
178 int ret = -ESRCH;
179
180 /*
181 * We take the read lock around doing both checks to close a
182 * possible race where someone else was tracing our child and
183 * detached between these two checks. After this locked check,
184 * we are sure that this is our traced child and that can only
185 * be changed by us so it's not changing right after this.
186 */
187 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
9899d11f
ON
188 if (child->ptrace && child->parent == current) {
189 WARN_ON(child->state == __TASK_TRACED);
c0c0b649
ON
190 /*
191 * child->sighand can't be NULL, release_task()
192 * does ptrace_unlink() before __exit_signal().
193 */
9899d11f 194 if (ignore_state || ptrace_freeze_traced(child))
321fb561 195 ret = 0;
1da177e4
LT
196 }
197 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
198
9899d11f
ON
199 if (!ret && !ignore_state) {
200 if (!wait_task_inactive(child, __TASK_TRACED)) {
201 /*
202 * This can only happen if may_ptrace_stop() fails and
203 * ptrace_stop() changes ->state back to TASK_RUNNING,
204 * so we should not worry about leaking __TASK_TRACED.
205 */
206 WARN_ON(child->state == __TASK_TRACED);
207 ret = -ESRCH;
208 }
209 }
1da177e4 210
1da177e4
LT
211 return ret;
212}
213
69f594a3
EP
214static int ptrace_has_cap(struct user_namespace *ns, unsigned int mode)
215{
216 if (mode & PTRACE_MODE_NOAUDIT)
217 return has_ns_capability_noaudit(current, ns, CAP_SYS_PTRACE);
218 else
219 return has_ns_capability(current, ns, CAP_SYS_PTRACE);
220}
221
9f99798f
TH
222/* Returns 0 on success, -errno on denial. */
223static int __ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode)
ab8d11be 224{
c69e8d9c 225 const struct cred *cred = current_cred(), *tcred;
b6dff3ec 226
df26c40e
EB
227 /* May we inspect the given task?
228 * This check is used both for attaching with ptrace
229 * and for allowing access to sensitive information in /proc.
230 *
231 * ptrace_attach denies several cases that /proc allows
232 * because setting up the necessary parent/child relationship
233 * or halting the specified task is impossible.
234 */
235 int dumpable = 0;
236 /* Don't let security modules deny introspection */
237 if (task == current)
238 return 0;
c69e8d9c
DH
239 rcu_read_lock();
240 tcred = __task_cred(task);
5af66203
EB
241 if (uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->euid) &&
242 uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->suid) &&
243 uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->uid) &&
244 gid_eq(cred->gid, tcred->egid) &&
245 gid_eq(cred->gid, tcred->sgid) &&
246 gid_eq(cred->gid, tcred->gid))
8409cca7 247 goto ok;
c4a4d603 248 if (ptrace_has_cap(tcred->user_ns, mode))
8409cca7
SH
249 goto ok;
250 rcu_read_unlock();
251 return -EPERM;
252ok:
c69e8d9c 253 rcu_read_unlock();
ab8d11be 254 smp_rmb();
df26c40e 255 if (task->mm)
6c5d5238 256 dumpable = get_dumpable(task->mm);
4c44aaaf
EB
257 rcu_read_lock();
258 if (!dumpable && !ptrace_has_cap(__task_cred(task)->user_ns, mode)) {
259 rcu_read_unlock();
ab8d11be 260 return -EPERM;
4c44aaaf
EB
261 }
262 rcu_read_unlock();
ab8d11be 263
9e48858f 264 return security_ptrace_access_check(task, mode);
ab8d11be
MS
265}
266
006ebb40 267bool ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode)
ab8d11be
MS
268{
269 int err;
270 task_lock(task);
006ebb40 271 err = __ptrace_may_access(task, mode);
ab8d11be 272 task_unlock(task);
3a709703 273 return !err;
ab8d11be
MS
274}
275
3544d72a 276static int ptrace_attach(struct task_struct *task, long request,
aa9147c9 277 unsigned long addr,
3544d72a 278 unsigned long flags)
1da177e4 279{
3544d72a 280 bool seize = (request == PTRACE_SEIZE);
1da177e4 281 int retval;
f5b40e36 282
3544d72a 283 retval = -EIO;
aa9147c9
DV
284 if (seize) {
285 if (addr != 0)
286 goto out;
aa9147c9
DV
287 if (flags & ~(unsigned long)PTRACE_O_MASK)
288 goto out;
289 flags = PT_PTRACED | PT_SEIZED | (flags << PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT);
290 } else {
291 flags = PT_PTRACED;
292 }
3544d72a 293
a5cb013d
AV
294 audit_ptrace(task);
295
1da177e4 296 retval = -EPERM;
b79b7ba9
ON
297 if (unlikely(task->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
298 goto out;
bac0abd6 299 if (same_thread_group(task, current))
f5b40e36
LT
300 goto out;
301
f2f0b00a
ON
302 /*
303 * Protect exec's credential calculations against our interference;
86b6c1f3 304 * SUID, SGID and LSM creds get determined differently
5e751e99 305 * under ptrace.
d84f4f99 306 */
793285fc 307 retval = -ERESTARTNOINTR;
9b1bf12d 308 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex))
d84f4f99 309 goto out;
f5b40e36 310
4b105cbb 311 task_lock(task);
006ebb40 312 retval = __ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH);
4b105cbb 313 task_unlock(task);
1da177e4 314 if (retval)
4b105cbb 315 goto unlock_creds;
1da177e4 316
4b105cbb 317 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
b79b7ba9
ON
318 retval = -EPERM;
319 if (unlikely(task->exit_state))
4b105cbb 320 goto unlock_tasklist;
f2f0b00a 321 if (task->ptrace)
4b105cbb 322 goto unlock_tasklist;
b79b7ba9 323
3544d72a 324 if (seize)
aa9147c9 325 flags |= PT_SEIZED;
4c44aaaf
EB
326 rcu_read_lock();
327 if (ns_capable(__task_cred(task)->user_ns, CAP_SYS_PTRACE))
aa9147c9 328 flags |= PT_PTRACE_CAP;
4c44aaaf 329 rcu_read_unlock();
aa9147c9 330 task->ptrace = flags;
1da177e4 331
1da177e4 332 __ptrace_link(task, current);
3544d72a
TH
333
334 /* SEIZE doesn't trap tracee on attach */
335 if (!seize)
336 send_sig_info(SIGSTOP, SEND_SIG_FORCED, task);
b79b7ba9 337
d79fdd6d
TH
338 spin_lock(&task->sighand->siglock);
339
340 /*
73ddff2b 341 * If the task is already STOPPED, set JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP and
d79fdd6d
TH
342 * TRAPPING, and kick it so that it transits to TRACED. TRAPPING
343 * will be cleared if the child completes the transition or any
344 * event which clears the group stop states happens. We'll wait
345 * for the transition to complete before returning from this
346 * function.
347 *
348 * This hides STOPPED -> RUNNING -> TRACED transition from the
349 * attaching thread but a different thread in the same group can
350 * still observe the transient RUNNING state. IOW, if another
351 * thread's WNOHANG wait(2) on the stopped tracee races against
352 * ATTACH, the wait(2) may fail due to the transient RUNNING.
353 *
354 * The following task_is_stopped() test is safe as both transitions
355 * in and out of STOPPED are protected by siglock.
356 */
7dd3db54 357 if (task_is_stopped(task) &&
73ddff2b 358 task_set_jobctl_pending(task, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP | JOBCTL_TRAPPING))
910ffdb1 359 signal_wake_up_state(task, __TASK_STOPPED);
d79fdd6d
TH
360
361 spin_unlock(&task->sighand->siglock);
362
b79b7ba9 363 retval = 0;
4b105cbb
ON
364unlock_tasklist:
365 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
366unlock_creds:
9b1bf12d 367 mutex_unlock(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
f5b40e36 368out:
f701e5b7 369 if (!retval) {
62c124ff
TH
370 wait_on_bit(&task->jobctl, JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT,
371 ptrace_trapping_sleep_fn, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
f701e5b7
VZ
372 proc_ptrace_connector(task, PTRACE_ATTACH);
373 }
374
1da177e4
LT
375 return retval;
376}
377
f2f0b00a
ON
378/**
379 * ptrace_traceme -- helper for PTRACE_TRACEME
380 *
381 * Performs checks and sets PT_PTRACED.
382 * Should be used by all ptrace implementations for PTRACE_TRACEME.
383 */
e3e89cc5 384static int ptrace_traceme(void)
f2f0b00a
ON
385{
386 int ret = -EPERM;
387
4b105cbb
ON
388 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
389 /* Are we already being traced? */
f2f0b00a 390 if (!current->ptrace) {
f2f0b00a 391 ret = security_ptrace_traceme(current->parent);
f2f0b00a
ON
392 /*
393 * Check PF_EXITING to ensure ->real_parent has not passed
394 * exit_ptrace(). Otherwise we don't report the error but
395 * pretend ->real_parent untraces us right after return.
396 */
397 if (!ret && !(current->real_parent->flags & PF_EXITING)) {
398 current->ptrace = PT_PTRACED;
399 __ptrace_link(current, current->real_parent);
400 }
f2f0b00a 401 }
4b105cbb
ON
402 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
403
f2f0b00a
ON
404 return ret;
405}
406
39c626ae
ON
407/*
408 * Called with irqs disabled, returns true if childs should reap themselves.
409 */
410static int ignoring_children(struct sighand_struct *sigh)
411{
412 int ret;
413 spin_lock(&sigh->siglock);
414 ret = (sigh->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
415 (sigh->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT);
416 spin_unlock(&sigh->siglock);
417 return ret;
418}
419
420/*
421 * Called with tasklist_lock held for writing.
422 * Unlink a traced task, and clean it up if it was a traced zombie.
423 * Return true if it needs to be reaped with release_task().
424 * (We can't call release_task() here because we already hold tasklist_lock.)
425 *
426 * If it's a zombie, our attachedness prevented normal parent notification
427 * or self-reaping. Do notification now if it would have happened earlier.
428 * If it should reap itself, return true.
429 *
a7f0765e
ON
430 * If it's our own child, there is no notification to do. But if our normal
431 * children self-reap, then this child was prevented by ptrace and we must
432 * reap it now, in that case we must also wake up sub-threads sleeping in
433 * do_wait().
39c626ae
ON
434 */
435static bool __ptrace_detach(struct task_struct *tracer, struct task_struct *p)
436{
9843a1e9
ON
437 bool dead;
438
39c626ae
ON
439 __ptrace_unlink(p);
440
9843a1e9
ON
441 if (p->exit_state != EXIT_ZOMBIE)
442 return false;
443
444 dead = !thread_group_leader(p);
445
446 if (!dead && thread_group_empty(p)) {
447 if (!same_thread_group(p->real_parent, tracer))
448 dead = do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
449 else if (ignoring_children(tracer->sighand)) {
450 __wake_up_parent(p, tracer);
9843a1e9 451 dead = true;
39c626ae
ON
452 }
453 }
9843a1e9
ON
454 /* Mark it as in the process of being reaped. */
455 if (dead)
456 p->exit_state = EXIT_DEAD;
457 return dead;
39c626ae
ON
458}
459
e3e89cc5 460static int ptrace_detach(struct task_struct *child, unsigned int data)
1da177e4 461{
39c626ae 462 bool dead = false;
4576145c 463
7ed20e1a 464 if (!valid_signal(data))
5ecfbae0 465 return -EIO;
1da177e4
LT
466
467 /* Architecture-specific hardware disable .. */
468 ptrace_disable(child);
7d941432 469 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
1da177e4 470
95c3eb76 471 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
39c626ae
ON
472 /*
473 * This child can be already killed. Make sure de_thread() or
474 * our sub-thread doing do_wait() didn't do release_task() yet.
475 */
95c3eb76
ON
476 if (child->ptrace) {
477 child->exit_code = data;
4576145c 478 dead = __ptrace_detach(current, child);
95c3eb76 479 }
1da177e4
LT
480 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
481
f701e5b7 482 proc_ptrace_connector(child, PTRACE_DETACH);
4576145c
ON
483 if (unlikely(dead))
484 release_task(child);
485
1da177e4
LT
486 return 0;
487}
488
39c626ae 489/*
c7e49c14
ON
490 * Detach all tasks we were using ptrace on. Called with tasklist held
491 * for writing, and returns with it held too. But note it can release
492 * and reacquire the lock.
39c626ae
ON
493 */
494void exit_ptrace(struct task_struct *tracer)
c4b5ed25
NK
495 __releases(&tasklist_lock)
496 __acquires(&tasklist_lock)
39c626ae
ON
497{
498 struct task_struct *p, *n;
499 LIST_HEAD(ptrace_dead);
500
c7e49c14
ON
501 if (likely(list_empty(&tracer->ptraced)))
502 return;
503
39c626ae 504 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &tracer->ptraced, ptrace_entry) {
992fb6e1
ON
505 if (unlikely(p->ptrace & PT_EXITKILL))
506 send_sig_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_FORCED, p);
507
39c626ae
ON
508 if (__ptrace_detach(tracer, p))
509 list_add(&p->ptrace_entry, &ptrace_dead);
510 }
39c626ae 511
c7e49c14 512 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
39c626ae
ON
513 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&tracer->ptraced));
514
515 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &ptrace_dead, ptrace_entry) {
516 list_del_init(&p->ptrace_entry);
517 release_task(p);
518 }
c7e49c14
ON
519
520 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
39c626ae
ON
521}
522
1da177e4
LT
523int ptrace_readdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long src, char __user *dst, int len)
524{
525 int copied = 0;
526
527 while (len > 0) {
528 char buf[128];
529 int this_len, retval;
530
531 this_len = (len > sizeof(buf)) ? sizeof(buf) : len;
532 retval = access_process_vm(tsk, src, buf, this_len, 0);
533 if (!retval) {
534 if (copied)
535 break;
536 return -EIO;
537 }
538 if (copy_to_user(dst, buf, retval))
539 return -EFAULT;
540 copied += retval;
541 src += retval;
542 dst += retval;
3a709703 543 len -= retval;
1da177e4
LT
544 }
545 return copied;
546}
547
548int ptrace_writedata(struct task_struct *tsk, char __user *src, unsigned long dst, int len)
549{
550 int copied = 0;
551
552 while (len > 0) {
553 char buf[128];
554 int this_len, retval;
555
556 this_len = (len > sizeof(buf)) ? sizeof(buf) : len;
557 if (copy_from_user(buf, src, this_len))
558 return -EFAULT;
559 retval = access_process_vm(tsk, dst, buf, this_len, 1);
560 if (!retval) {
561 if (copied)
562 break;
563 return -EIO;
564 }
565 copied += retval;
566 src += retval;
567 dst += retval;
3a709703 568 len -= retval;
1da177e4
LT
569 }
570 return copied;
571}
572
4abf9869 573static int ptrace_setoptions(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long data)
1da177e4 574{
86b6c1f3
DV
575 unsigned flags;
576
8c5cf9e5
DV
577 if (data & ~(unsigned long)PTRACE_O_MASK)
578 return -EINVAL;
579
86b6c1f3
DV
580 /* Avoid intermediate state when all opts are cleared */
581 flags = child->ptrace;
582 flags &= ~(PTRACE_O_MASK << PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT);
583 flags |= (data << PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT);
584 child->ptrace = flags;
1da177e4 585
8c5cf9e5 586 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
587}
588
e16b2781 589static int ptrace_getsiginfo(struct task_struct *child, siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4 590{
e4961254 591 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4
LT
592 int error = -ESRCH;
593
e4961254 594 if (lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)) {
1da177e4 595 error = -EINVAL;
1da177e4 596 if (likely(child->last_siginfo != NULL)) {
e16b2781 597 *info = *child->last_siginfo;
1da177e4
LT
598 error = 0;
599 }
e4961254 600 unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
1da177e4 601 }
1da177e4
LT
602 return error;
603}
604
e16b2781 605static int ptrace_setsiginfo(struct task_struct *child, const siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4 606{
e4961254 607 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4
LT
608 int error = -ESRCH;
609
e4961254 610 if (lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)) {
1da177e4 611 error = -EINVAL;
1da177e4 612 if (likely(child->last_siginfo != NULL)) {
e16b2781 613 *child->last_siginfo = *info;
1da177e4
LT
614 error = 0;
615 }
e4961254 616 unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
1da177e4 617 }
1da177e4
LT
618 return error;
619}
620
36df29d7
RM
621
622#ifdef PTRACE_SINGLESTEP
623#define is_singlestep(request) ((request) == PTRACE_SINGLESTEP)
624#else
625#define is_singlestep(request) 0
626#endif
627
5b88abbf
RM
628#ifdef PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK
629#define is_singleblock(request) ((request) == PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK)
630#else
631#define is_singleblock(request) 0
632#endif
633
36df29d7
RM
634#ifdef PTRACE_SYSEMU
635#define is_sysemu_singlestep(request) ((request) == PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP)
636#else
637#define is_sysemu_singlestep(request) 0
638#endif
639
4abf9869
NK
640static int ptrace_resume(struct task_struct *child, long request,
641 unsigned long data)
36df29d7
RM
642{
643 if (!valid_signal(data))
644 return -EIO;
645
646 if (request == PTRACE_SYSCALL)
647 set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
648 else
649 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
650
651#ifdef TIF_SYSCALL_EMU
652 if (request == PTRACE_SYSEMU || request == PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP)
653 set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
654 else
655 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
656#endif
657
5b88abbf
RM
658 if (is_singleblock(request)) {
659 if (unlikely(!arch_has_block_step()))
660 return -EIO;
661 user_enable_block_step(child);
662 } else if (is_singlestep(request) || is_sysemu_singlestep(request)) {
36df29d7
RM
663 if (unlikely(!arch_has_single_step()))
664 return -EIO;
665 user_enable_single_step(child);
3a709703 666 } else {
36df29d7 667 user_disable_single_step(child);
3a709703 668 }
36df29d7
RM
669
670 child->exit_code = data;
0666fb51 671 wake_up_state(child, __TASK_TRACED);
36df29d7
RM
672
673 return 0;
674}
675
2225a122
SS
676#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
677
678static const struct user_regset *
679find_regset(const struct user_regset_view *view, unsigned int type)
680{
681 const struct user_regset *regset;
682 int n;
683
684 for (n = 0; n < view->n; ++n) {
685 regset = view->regsets + n;
686 if (regset->core_note_type == type)
687 return regset;
688 }
689
690 return NULL;
691}
692
693static int ptrace_regset(struct task_struct *task, int req, unsigned int type,
694 struct iovec *kiov)
695{
696 const struct user_regset_view *view = task_user_regset_view(task);
697 const struct user_regset *regset = find_regset(view, type);
698 int regset_no;
699
700 if (!regset || (kiov->iov_len % regset->size) != 0)
c6a0dd7e 701 return -EINVAL;
2225a122
SS
702
703 regset_no = regset - view->regsets;
704 kiov->iov_len = min(kiov->iov_len,
705 (__kernel_size_t) (regset->n * regset->size));
706
707 if (req == PTRACE_GETREGSET)
708 return copy_regset_to_user(task, view, regset_no, 0,
709 kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base);
710 else
711 return copy_regset_from_user(task, view, regset_no, 0,
712 kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base);
713}
714
e8440c14
JS
715/*
716 * This is declared in linux/regset.h and defined in machine-dependent
717 * code. We put the export here, near the primary machine-neutral use,
718 * to ensure no machine forgets it.
719 */
720EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_user_regset_view);
2225a122
SS
721#endif
722
1da177e4 723int ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, long request,
4abf9869 724 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
1da177e4 725{
fca26f26 726 bool seized = child->ptrace & PT_SEIZED;
1da177e4 727 int ret = -EIO;
544b2c91 728 siginfo_t siginfo, *si;
9fed81dc
NK
729 void __user *datavp = (void __user *) data;
730 unsigned long __user *datalp = datavp;
fca26f26 731 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4
LT
732
733 switch (request) {
16c3e389
RM
734 case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
735 case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
736 return generic_ptrace_peekdata(child, addr, data);
737 case PTRACE_POKETEXT:
738 case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
739 return generic_ptrace_pokedata(child, addr, data);
740
1da177e4
LT
741#ifdef PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS
742 case PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS:
743#endif
744 case PTRACE_SETOPTIONS:
745 ret = ptrace_setoptions(child, data);
746 break;
747 case PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG:
9fed81dc 748 ret = put_user(child->ptrace_message, datalp);
1da177e4 749 break;
e16b2781 750
1da177e4 751 case PTRACE_GETSIGINFO:
e16b2781
RM
752 ret = ptrace_getsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
753 if (!ret)
9fed81dc 754 ret = copy_siginfo_to_user(datavp, &siginfo);
1da177e4 755 break;
e16b2781 756
1da177e4 757 case PTRACE_SETSIGINFO:
9fed81dc 758 if (copy_from_user(&siginfo, datavp, sizeof siginfo))
e16b2781
RM
759 ret = -EFAULT;
760 else
761 ret = ptrace_setsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
1da177e4 762 break;
e16b2781 763
fca26f26
TH
764 case PTRACE_INTERRUPT:
765 /*
766 * Stop tracee without any side-effect on signal or job
767 * control. At least one trap is guaranteed to happen
768 * after this request. If @child is already trapped, the
769 * current trap is not disturbed and another trap will
770 * happen after the current trap is ended with PTRACE_CONT.
771 *
772 * The actual trap might not be PTRACE_EVENT_STOP trap but
773 * the pending condition is cleared regardless.
774 */
775 if (unlikely(!seized || !lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)))
776 break;
777
544b2c91
TH
778 /*
779 * INTERRUPT doesn't disturb existing trap sans one
780 * exception. If ptracer issued LISTEN for the current
781 * STOP, this INTERRUPT should clear LISTEN and re-trap
782 * tracee into STOP.
783 */
fca26f26 784 if (likely(task_set_jobctl_pending(child, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP)))
910ffdb1 785 ptrace_signal_wake_up(child, child->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING);
544b2c91
TH
786
787 unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
788 ret = 0;
789 break;
790
791 case PTRACE_LISTEN:
792 /*
793 * Listen for events. Tracee must be in STOP. It's not
794 * resumed per-se but is not considered to be in TRACED by
795 * wait(2) or ptrace(2). If an async event (e.g. group
796 * stop state change) happens, tracee will enter STOP trap
797 * again. Alternatively, ptracer can issue INTERRUPT to
798 * finish listening and re-trap tracee into STOP.
799 */
800 if (unlikely(!seized || !lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)))
801 break;
802
803 si = child->last_siginfo;
f9d81f61
ON
804 if (likely(si && (si->si_code >> 8) == PTRACE_EVENT_STOP)) {
805 child->jobctl |= JOBCTL_LISTENING;
806 /*
807 * If NOTIFY is set, it means event happened between
808 * start of this trap and now. Trigger re-trap.
809 */
810 if (child->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY)
910ffdb1 811 ptrace_signal_wake_up(child, true);
f9d81f61
ON
812 ret = 0;
813 }
fca26f26 814 unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
fca26f26
TH
815 break;
816
1bcf5482
AD
817 case PTRACE_DETACH: /* detach a process that was attached. */
818 ret = ptrace_detach(child, data);
819 break;
36df29d7 820
9c1a1259
MF
821#ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF_FDPIC
822 case PTRACE_GETFDPIC: {
e0129ef9 823 struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(child);
9c1a1259
MF
824 unsigned long tmp = 0;
825
e0129ef9
ON
826 ret = -ESRCH;
827 if (!mm)
828 break;
829
9c1a1259
MF
830 switch (addr) {
831 case PTRACE_GETFDPIC_EXEC:
e0129ef9 832 tmp = mm->context.exec_fdpic_loadmap;
9c1a1259
MF
833 break;
834 case PTRACE_GETFDPIC_INTERP:
e0129ef9 835 tmp = mm->context.interp_fdpic_loadmap;
9c1a1259
MF
836 break;
837 default:
838 break;
839 }
e0129ef9 840 mmput(mm);
9c1a1259 841
9fed81dc 842 ret = put_user(tmp, datalp);
9c1a1259
MF
843 break;
844 }
845#endif
846
36df29d7
RM
847#ifdef PTRACE_SINGLESTEP
848 case PTRACE_SINGLESTEP:
849#endif
5b88abbf
RM
850#ifdef PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK
851 case PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK:
852#endif
36df29d7
RM
853#ifdef PTRACE_SYSEMU
854 case PTRACE_SYSEMU:
855 case PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP:
856#endif
857 case PTRACE_SYSCALL:
858 case PTRACE_CONT:
859 return ptrace_resume(child, request, data);
860
861 case PTRACE_KILL:
862 if (child->exit_state) /* already dead */
863 return 0;
864 return ptrace_resume(child, request, SIGKILL);
865
2225a122
SS
866#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
867 case PTRACE_GETREGSET:
868 case PTRACE_SETREGSET:
869 {
870 struct iovec kiov;
9fed81dc 871 struct iovec __user *uiov = datavp;
2225a122
SS
872
873 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uiov, sizeof(*uiov)))
874 return -EFAULT;
875
876 if (__get_user(kiov.iov_base, &uiov->iov_base) ||
877 __get_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len))
878 return -EFAULT;
879
880 ret = ptrace_regset(child, request, addr, &kiov);
881 if (!ret)
882 ret = __put_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len);
883 break;
884 }
885#endif
1da177e4
LT
886 default:
887 break;
888 }
889
890 return ret;
891}
481bed45 892
8053bdd5 893static struct task_struct *ptrace_get_task_struct(pid_t pid)
6b9c7ed8
CH
894{
895 struct task_struct *child;
481bed45 896
8053bdd5 897 rcu_read_lock();
228ebcbe 898 child = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
481bed45
CH
899 if (child)
900 get_task_struct(child);
8053bdd5 901 rcu_read_unlock();
f400e198 902
481bed45 903 if (!child)
6b9c7ed8
CH
904 return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
905 return child;
481bed45
CH
906}
907
0ac15559
CH
908#ifndef arch_ptrace_attach
909#define arch_ptrace_attach(child) do { } while (0)
910#endif
911
4abf9869
NK
912SYSCALL_DEFINE4(ptrace, long, request, long, pid, unsigned long, addr,
913 unsigned long, data)
481bed45
CH
914{
915 struct task_struct *child;
916 long ret;
917
6b9c7ed8
CH
918 if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
919 ret = ptrace_traceme();
6ea6dd93
HS
920 if (!ret)
921 arch_ptrace_attach(current);
481bed45 922 goto out;
6b9c7ed8
CH
923 }
924
925 child = ptrace_get_task_struct(pid);
926 if (IS_ERR(child)) {
927 ret = PTR_ERR(child);
928 goto out;
929 }
481bed45 930
3544d72a 931 if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH || request == PTRACE_SEIZE) {
aa9147c9 932 ret = ptrace_attach(child, request, addr, data);
0ac15559
CH
933 /*
934 * Some architectures need to do book-keeping after
935 * a ptrace attach.
936 */
937 if (!ret)
938 arch_ptrace_attach(child);
005f18df 939 goto out_put_task_struct;
481bed45
CH
940 }
941
fca26f26
TH
942 ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL ||
943 request == PTRACE_INTERRUPT);
481bed45
CH
944 if (ret < 0)
945 goto out_put_task_struct;
946
947 ret = arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
9899d11f
ON
948 if (ret || request != PTRACE_DETACH)
949 ptrace_unfreeze_traced(child);
481bed45
CH
950
951 out_put_task_struct:
952 put_task_struct(child);
953 out:
481bed45
CH
954 return ret;
955}
76647323 956
4abf9869
NK
957int generic_ptrace_peekdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
958 unsigned long data)
76647323
AD
959{
960 unsigned long tmp;
961 int copied;
962
963 copied = access_process_vm(tsk, addr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp), 0);
964 if (copied != sizeof(tmp))
965 return -EIO;
966 return put_user(tmp, (unsigned long __user *)data);
967}
f284ce72 968
4abf9869
NK
969int generic_ptrace_pokedata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
970 unsigned long data)
f284ce72
AD
971{
972 int copied;
973
974 copied = access_process_vm(tsk, addr, &data, sizeof(data), 1);
975 return (copied == sizeof(data)) ? 0 : -EIO;
976}
032d82d9 977
96b8936a 978#if defined CONFIG_COMPAT
032d82d9
RM
979#include <linux/compat.h>
980
981int compat_ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
982 compat_ulong_t addr, compat_ulong_t data)
983{
984 compat_ulong_t __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
985 compat_ulong_t word;
e16b2781 986 siginfo_t siginfo;
032d82d9
RM
987 int ret;
988
989 switch (request) {
990 case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
991 case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
992 ret = access_process_vm(child, addr, &word, sizeof(word), 0);
993 if (ret != sizeof(word))
994 ret = -EIO;
995 else
996 ret = put_user(word, datap);
997 break;
998
999 case PTRACE_POKETEXT:
1000 case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
1001 ret = access_process_vm(child, addr, &data, sizeof(data), 1);
1002 ret = (ret != sizeof(data) ? -EIO : 0);
1003 break;
1004
1005 case PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG:
1006 ret = put_user((compat_ulong_t) child->ptrace_message, datap);
1007 break;
1008
e16b2781
RM
1009 case PTRACE_GETSIGINFO:
1010 ret = ptrace_getsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
1011 if (!ret)
1012 ret = copy_siginfo_to_user32(
1013 (struct compat_siginfo __user *) datap,
1014 &siginfo);
1015 break;
1016
1017 case PTRACE_SETSIGINFO:
1018 memset(&siginfo, 0, sizeof siginfo);
1019 if (copy_siginfo_from_user32(
1020 &siginfo, (struct compat_siginfo __user *) datap))
1021 ret = -EFAULT;
1022 else
1023 ret = ptrace_setsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
1024 break;
2225a122
SS
1025#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
1026 case PTRACE_GETREGSET:
1027 case PTRACE_SETREGSET:
1028 {
1029 struct iovec kiov;
1030 struct compat_iovec __user *uiov =
1031 (struct compat_iovec __user *) datap;
1032 compat_uptr_t ptr;
1033 compat_size_t len;
1034
1035 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uiov, sizeof(*uiov)))
1036 return -EFAULT;
1037
1038 if (__get_user(ptr, &uiov->iov_base) ||
1039 __get_user(len, &uiov->iov_len))
1040 return -EFAULT;
1041
1042 kiov.iov_base = compat_ptr(ptr);
1043 kiov.iov_len = len;
1044
1045 ret = ptrace_regset(child, request, addr, &kiov);
1046 if (!ret)
1047 ret = __put_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len);
1048 break;
1049 }
1050#endif
e16b2781 1051
032d82d9
RM
1052 default:
1053 ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
1054 }
1055
1056 return ret;
1057}
c269f196 1058
c269f196
RM
1059asmlinkage long compat_sys_ptrace(compat_long_t request, compat_long_t pid,
1060 compat_long_t addr, compat_long_t data)
1061{
1062 struct task_struct *child;
1063 long ret;
1064
c269f196
RM
1065 if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
1066 ret = ptrace_traceme();
1067 goto out;
1068 }
1069
1070 child = ptrace_get_task_struct(pid);
1071 if (IS_ERR(child)) {
1072 ret = PTR_ERR(child);
1073 goto out;
1074 }
1075
3544d72a 1076 if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH || request == PTRACE_SEIZE) {
aa9147c9 1077 ret = ptrace_attach(child, request, addr, data);
c269f196
RM
1078 /*
1079 * Some architectures need to do book-keeping after
1080 * a ptrace attach.
1081 */
1082 if (!ret)
1083 arch_ptrace_attach(child);
1084 goto out_put_task_struct;
1085 }
1086
fca26f26
TH
1087 ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL ||
1088 request == PTRACE_INTERRUPT);
9899d11f 1089 if (!ret) {
c269f196 1090 ret = compat_arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
9899d11f
ON
1091 if (ret || request != PTRACE_DETACH)
1092 ptrace_unfreeze_traced(child);
1093 }
c269f196
RM
1094
1095 out_put_task_struct:
1096 put_task_struct(child);
1097 out:
c269f196
RM
1098 return ret;
1099}
96b8936a 1100#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
bf26c018
FW
1101
1102#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
1103int ptrace_get_breakpoints(struct task_struct *tsk)
1104{
1105 if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&tsk->ptrace_bp_refcnt))
1106 return 0;
1107
1108 return -1;
1109}
1110
1111void ptrace_put_breakpoints(struct task_struct *tsk)
1112{
1113 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tsk->ptrace_bp_refcnt))
1114 flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(tsk);
1115}
1116#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */