ptrace: simplify PTRACE_foo constants and PTRACE_SETOPTIONS code
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / kernel / ptrace.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/ptrace.c
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * Common interfaces for "ptrace()" which we do not want
7 * to continually duplicate across every architecture.
8 */
9
c59ede7b 10#include <linux/capability.h>
9984de1a 11#include <linux/export.h>
1da177e4
LT
12#include <linux/sched.h>
13#include <linux/errno.h>
14#include <linux/mm.h>
15#include <linux/highmem.h>
16#include <linux/pagemap.h>
1da177e4
LT
17#include <linux/ptrace.h>
18#include <linux/security.h>
7ed20e1a 19#include <linux/signal.h>
a5cb013d 20#include <linux/audit.h>
b488893a 21#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
f17d30a8 22#include <linux/syscalls.h>
3a709703 23#include <linux/uaccess.h>
2225a122 24#include <linux/regset.h>
bf26c018 25#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
f701e5b7 26#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
1da177e4 27
bf53de90 28
62c124ff
TH
29static int ptrace_trapping_sleep_fn(void *flags)
30{
31 schedule();
32 return 0;
33}
34
1da177e4
LT
35/*
36 * ptrace a task: make the debugger its new parent and
37 * move it to the ptrace list.
38 *
39 * Must be called with the tasklist lock write-held.
40 */
36c8b586 41void __ptrace_link(struct task_struct *child, struct task_struct *new_parent)
1da177e4 42{
f470021a
RM
43 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&child->ptrace_entry));
44 list_add(&child->ptrace_entry, &new_parent->ptraced);
1da177e4 45 child->parent = new_parent;
1da177e4 46}
3a709703 47
e3bd058f
TH
48/**
49 * __ptrace_unlink - unlink ptracee and restore its execution state
50 * @child: ptracee to be unlinked
1da177e4 51 *
0e9f0a4a
TH
52 * Remove @child from the ptrace list, move it back to the original parent,
53 * and restore the execution state so that it conforms to the group stop
54 * state.
55 *
56 * Unlinking can happen via two paths - explicit PTRACE_DETACH or ptracer
57 * exiting. For PTRACE_DETACH, unless the ptracee has been killed between
58 * ptrace_check_attach() and here, it's guaranteed to be in TASK_TRACED.
59 * If the ptracer is exiting, the ptracee can be in any state.
60 *
61 * After detach, the ptracee should be in a state which conforms to the
62 * group stop. If the group is stopped or in the process of stopping, the
63 * ptracee should be put into TASK_STOPPED; otherwise, it should be woken
64 * up from TASK_TRACED.
65 *
66 * If the ptracee is in TASK_TRACED and needs to be moved to TASK_STOPPED,
67 * it goes through TRACED -> RUNNING -> STOPPED transition which is similar
68 * to but in the opposite direction of what happens while attaching to a
69 * stopped task. However, in this direction, the intermediate RUNNING
70 * state is not hidden even from the current ptracer and if it immediately
71 * re-attaches and performs a WNOHANG wait(2), it may fail.
e3bd058f
TH
72 *
73 * CONTEXT:
74 * write_lock_irq(tasklist_lock)
1da177e4 75 */
36c8b586 76void __ptrace_unlink(struct task_struct *child)
1da177e4 77{
5ecfbae0
ON
78 BUG_ON(!child->ptrace);
79
1da177e4 80 child->ptrace = 0;
f470021a
RM
81 child->parent = child->real_parent;
82 list_del_init(&child->ptrace_entry);
1da177e4 83
1da177e4 84 spin_lock(&child->sighand->siglock);
0e9f0a4a 85
73ddff2b
TH
86 /*
87 * Clear all pending traps and TRAPPING. TRAPPING should be
88 * cleared regardless of JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING. Do it explicitly.
89 */
90 task_clear_jobctl_pending(child, JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK);
91 task_clear_jobctl_trapping(child);
92
0e9f0a4a 93 /*
a8f072c1 94 * Reinstate JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING if group stop is in effect and
0e9f0a4a
TH
95 * @child isn't dead.
96 */
97 if (!(child->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
98 (child->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED ||
8a88951b 99 child->signal->group_stop_count)) {
a8f072c1 100 child->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING;
0e9f0a4a 101
8a88951b
ON
102 /*
103 * This is only possible if this thread was cloned by the
104 * traced task running in the stopped group, set the signal
105 * for the future reports.
106 * FIXME: we should change ptrace_init_task() to handle this
107 * case.
108 */
109 if (!(child->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK))
110 child->jobctl |= SIGSTOP;
111 }
112
0e9f0a4a
TH
113 /*
114 * If transition to TASK_STOPPED is pending or in TASK_TRACED, kick
115 * @child in the butt. Note that @resume should be used iff @child
116 * is in TASK_TRACED; otherwise, we might unduly disrupt
117 * TASK_KILLABLE sleeps.
118 */
a8f072c1 119 if (child->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING || task_is_traced(child))
0e9f0a4a
TH
120 signal_wake_up(child, task_is_traced(child));
121
1da177e4 122 spin_unlock(&child->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
123}
124
755e276b
TH
125/**
126 * ptrace_check_attach - check whether ptracee is ready for ptrace operation
127 * @child: ptracee to check for
128 * @ignore_state: don't check whether @child is currently %TASK_TRACED
129 *
130 * Check whether @child is being ptraced by %current and ready for further
131 * ptrace operations. If @ignore_state is %false, @child also should be in
132 * %TASK_TRACED state and on return the child is guaranteed to be traced
133 * and not executing. If @ignore_state is %true, @child can be in any
134 * state.
135 *
136 * CONTEXT:
137 * Grabs and releases tasklist_lock and @child->sighand->siglock.
138 *
139 * RETURNS:
140 * 0 on success, -ESRCH if %child is not ready.
1da177e4 141 */
755e276b 142int ptrace_check_attach(struct task_struct *child, bool ignore_state)
1da177e4
LT
143{
144 int ret = -ESRCH;
145
146 /*
147 * We take the read lock around doing both checks to close a
148 * possible race where someone else was tracing our child and
149 * detached between these two checks. After this locked check,
150 * we are sure that this is our traced child and that can only
151 * be changed by us so it's not changing right after this.
152 */
153 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
c0c0b649 154 if ((child->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) && child->parent == current) {
c0c0b649
ON
155 /*
156 * child->sighand can't be NULL, release_task()
157 * does ptrace_unlink() before __exit_signal().
158 */
1da177e4 159 spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
321fb561 160 WARN_ON_ONCE(task_is_stopped(child));
544b2c91
TH
161 if (ignore_state || (task_is_traced(child) &&
162 !(child->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING)))
321fb561 163 ret = 0;
1da177e4
LT
164 spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
165 }
166 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
167
755e276b 168 if (!ret && !ignore_state)
85ba2d86 169 ret = wait_task_inactive(child, TASK_TRACED) ? 0 : -ESRCH;
1da177e4
LT
170
171 /* All systems go.. */
172 return ret;
173}
174
69f594a3
EP
175static int ptrace_has_cap(struct user_namespace *ns, unsigned int mode)
176{
177 if (mode & PTRACE_MODE_NOAUDIT)
178 return has_ns_capability_noaudit(current, ns, CAP_SYS_PTRACE);
179 else
180 return has_ns_capability(current, ns, CAP_SYS_PTRACE);
181}
182
006ebb40 183int __ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode)
ab8d11be 184{
c69e8d9c 185 const struct cred *cred = current_cred(), *tcred;
b6dff3ec 186
df26c40e
EB
187 /* May we inspect the given task?
188 * This check is used both for attaching with ptrace
189 * and for allowing access to sensitive information in /proc.
190 *
191 * ptrace_attach denies several cases that /proc allows
192 * because setting up the necessary parent/child relationship
193 * or halting the specified task is impossible.
194 */
195 int dumpable = 0;
196 /* Don't let security modules deny introspection */
197 if (task == current)
198 return 0;
c69e8d9c
DH
199 rcu_read_lock();
200 tcred = __task_cred(task);
8409cca7
SH
201 if (cred->user->user_ns == tcred->user->user_ns &&
202 (cred->uid == tcred->euid &&
203 cred->uid == tcred->suid &&
204 cred->uid == tcred->uid &&
205 cred->gid == tcred->egid &&
206 cred->gid == tcred->sgid &&
207 cred->gid == tcred->gid))
208 goto ok;
69f594a3 209 if (ptrace_has_cap(tcred->user->user_ns, mode))
8409cca7
SH
210 goto ok;
211 rcu_read_unlock();
212 return -EPERM;
213ok:
c69e8d9c 214 rcu_read_unlock();
ab8d11be 215 smp_rmb();
df26c40e 216 if (task->mm)
6c5d5238 217 dumpable = get_dumpable(task->mm);
69f594a3 218 if (!dumpable && !ptrace_has_cap(task_user_ns(task), mode))
ab8d11be
MS
219 return -EPERM;
220
9e48858f 221 return security_ptrace_access_check(task, mode);
ab8d11be
MS
222}
223
006ebb40 224bool ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode)
ab8d11be
MS
225{
226 int err;
227 task_lock(task);
006ebb40 228 err = __ptrace_may_access(task, mode);
ab8d11be 229 task_unlock(task);
3a709703 230 return !err;
ab8d11be
MS
231}
232
3544d72a
TH
233static int ptrace_attach(struct task_struct *task, long request,
234 unsigned long flags)
1da177e4 235{
3544d72a 236 bool seize = (request == PTRACE_SEIZE);
1da177e4 237 int retval;
f5b40e36 238
3544d72a
TH
239 /*
240 * SEIZE will enable new ptrace behaviors which will be implemented
241 * gradually. SEIZE_DEVEL is used to prevent applications
242 * expecting full SEIZE behaviors trapping on kernel commits which
243 * are still in the process of implementing them.
244 *
245 * Only test programs for new ptrace behaviors being implemented
246 * should set SEIZE_DEVEL. If unset, SEIZE will fail with -EIO.
247 *
248 * Once SEIZE behaviors are completely implemented, this flag and
249 * the following test will be removed.
250 */
251 retval = -EIO;
252 if (seize && !(flags & PTRACE_SEIZE_DEVEL))
253 goto out;
254
a5cb013d
AV
255 audit_ptrace(task);
256
1da177e4 257 retval = -EPERM;
b79b7ba9
ON
258 if (unlikely(task->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
259 goto out;
bac0abd6 260 if (same_thread_group(task, current))
f5b40e36
LT
261 goto out;
262
f2f0b00a
ON
263 /*
264 * Protect exec's credential calculations against our interference;
86b6c1f3 265 * SUID, SGID and LSM creds get determined differently
5e751e99 266 * under ptrace.
d84f4f99 267 */
793285fc 268 retval = -ERESTARTNOINTR;
9b1bf12d 269 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex))
d84f4f99 270 goto out;
f5b40e36 271
4b105cbb 272 task_lock(task);
006ebb40 273 retval = __ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH);
4b105cbb 274 task_unlock(task);
1da177e4 275 if (retval)
4b105cbb 276 goto unlock_creds;
1da177e4 277
4b105cbb 278 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
b79b7ba9
ON
279 retval = -EPERM;
280 if (unlikely(task->exit_state))
4b105cbb 281 goto unlock_tasklist;
f2f0b00a 282 if (task->ptrace)
4b105cbb 283 goto unlock_tasklist;
b79b7ba9 284
f2f0b00a 285 task->ptrace = PT_PTRACED;
3544d72a
TH
286 if (seize)
287 task->ptrace |= PT_SEIZED;
f1c84dae 288 if (ns_capable(task_user_ns(task), CAP_SYS_PTRACE))
1da177e4 289 task->ptrace |= PT_PTRACE_CAP;
1da177e4 290
1da177e4 291 __ptrace_link(task, current);
3544d72a
TH
292
293 /* SEIZE doesn't trap tracee on attach */
294 if (!seize)
295 send_sig_info(SIGSTOP, SEND_SIG_FORCED, task);
b79b7ba9 296
d79fdd6d
TH
297 spin_lock(&task->sighand->siglock);
298
299 /*
73ddff2b 300 * If the task is already STOPPED, set JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP and
d79fdd6d
TH
301 * TRAPPING, and kick it so that it transits to TRACED. TRAPPING
302 * will be cleared if the child completes the transition or any
303 * event which clears the group stop states happens. We'll wait
304 * for the transition to complete before returning from this
305 * function.
306 *
307 * This hides STOPPED -> RUNNING -> TRACED transition from the
308 * attaching thread but a different thread in the same group can
309 * still observe the transient RUNNING state. IOW, if another
310 * thread's WNOHANG wait(2) on the stopped tracee races against
311 * ATTACH, the wait(2) may fail due to the transient RUNNING.
312 *
313 * The following task_is_stopped() test is safe as both transitions
314 * in and out of STOPPED are protected by siglock.
315 */
7dd3db54 316 if (task_is_stopped(task) &&
73ddff2b 317 task_set_jobctl_pending(task, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP | JOBCTL_TRAPPING))
d79fdd6d 318 signal_wake_up(task, 1);
d79fdd6d
TH
319
320 spin_unlock(&task->sighand->siglock);
321
b79b7ba9 322 retval = 0;
4b105cbb
ON
323unlock_tasklist:
324 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
325unlock_creds:
9b1bf12d 326 mutex_unlock(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
f5b40e36 327out:
f701e5b7 328 if (!retval) {
62c124ff
TH
329 wait_on_bit(&task->jobctl, JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT,
330 ptrace_trapping_sleep_fn, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
f701e5b7
VZ
331 proc_ptrace_connector(task, PTRACE_ATTACH);
332 }
333
1da177e4
LT
334 return retval;
335}
336
f2f0b00a
ON
337/**
338 * ptrace_traceme -- helper for PTRACE_TRACEME
339 *
340 * Performs checks and sets PT_PTRACED.
341 * Should be used by all ptrace implementations for PTRACE_TRACEME.
342 */
e3e89cc5 343static int ptrace_traceme(void)
f2f0b00a
ON
344{
345 int ret = -EPERM;
346
4b105cbb
ON
347 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
348 /* Are we already being traced? */
f2f0b00a 349 if (!current->ptrace) {
f2f0b00a 350 ret = security_ptrace_traceme(current->parent);
f2f0b00a
ON
351 /*
352 * Check PF_EXITING to ensure ->real_parent has not passed
353 * exit_ptrace(). Otherwise we don't report the error but
354 * pretend ->real_parent untraces us right after return.
355 */
356 if (!ret && !(current->real_parent->flags & PF_EXITING)) {
357 current->ptrace = PT_PTRACED;
358 __ptrace_link(current, current->real_parent);
359 }
f2f0b00a 360 }
4b105cbb
ON
361 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
362
f2f0b00a
ON
363 return ret;
364}
365
39c626ae
ON
366/*
367 * Called with irqs disabled, returns true if childs should reap themselves.
368 */
369static int ignoring_children(struct sighand_struct *sigh)
370{
371 int ret;
372 spin_lock(&sigh->siglock);
373 ret = (sigh->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
374 (sigh->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT);
375 spin_unlock(&sigh->siglock);
376 return ret;
377}
378
379/*
380 * Called with tasklist_lock held for writing.
381 * Unlink a traced task, and clean it up if it was a traced zombie.
382 * Return true if it needs to be reaped with release_task().
383 * (We can't call release_task() here because we already hold tasklist_lock.)
384 *
385 * If it's a zombie, our attachedness prevented normal parent notification
386 * or self-reaping. Do notification now if it would have happened earlier.
387 * If it should reap itself, return true.
388 *
a7f0765e
ON
389 * If it's our own child, there is no notification to do. But if our normal
390 * children self-reap, then this child was prevented by ptrace and we must
391 * reap it now, in that case we must also wake up sub-threads sleeping in
392 * do_wait().
39c626ae
ON
393 */
394static bool __ptrace_detach(struct task_struct *tracer, struct task_struct *p)
395{
9843a1e9
ON
396 bool dead;
397
39c626ae
ON
398 __ptrace_unlink(p);
399
9843a1e9
ON
400 if (p->exit_state != EXIT_ZOMBIE)
401 return false;
402
403 dead = !thread_group_leader(p);
404
405 if (!dead && thread_group_empty(p)) {
406 if (!same_thread_group(p->real_parent, tracer))
407 dead = do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
408 else if (ignoring_children(tracer->sighand)) {
409 __wake_up_parent(p, tracer);
9843a1e9 410 dead = true;
39c626ae
ON
411 }
412 }
9843a1e9
ON
413 /* Mark it as in the process of being reaped. */
414 if (dead)
415 p->exit_state = EXIT_DEAD;
416 return dead;
39c626ae
ON
417}
418
e3e89cc5 419static int ptrace_detach(struct task_struct *child, unsigned int data)
1da177e4 420{
39c626ae 421 bool dead = false;
4576145c 422
7ed20e1a 423 if (!valid_signal(data))
5ecfbae0 424 return -EIO;
1da177e4
LT
425
426 /* Architecture-specific hardware disable .. */
427 ptrace_disable(child);
7d941432 428 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
1da177e4 429
95c3eb76 430 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
39c626ae
ON
431 /*
432 * This child can be already killed. Make sure de_thread() or
433 * our sub-thread doing do_wait() didn't do release_task() yet.
434 */
95c3eb76
ON
435 if (child->ptrace) {
436 child->exit_code = data;
4576145c 437 dead = __ptrace_detach(current, child);
95c3eb76 438 }
1da177e4
LT
439 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
440
f701e5b7 441 proc_ptrace_connector(child, PTRACE_DETACH);
4576145c
ON
442 if (unlikely(dead))
443 release_task(child);
444
1da177e4
LT
445 return 0;
446}
447
39c626ae 448/*
c7e49c14
ON
449 * Detach all tasks we were using ptrace on. Called with tasklist held
450 * for writing, and returns with it held too. But note it can release
451 * and reacquire the lock.
39c626ae
ON
452 */
453void exit_ptrace(struct task_struct *tracer)
c4b5ed25
NK
454 __releases(&tasklist_lock)
455 __acquires(&tasklist_lock)
39c626ae
ON
456{
457 struct task_struct *p, *n;
458 LIST_HEAD(ptrace_dead);
459
c7e49c14
ON
460 if (likely(list_empty(&tracer->ptraced)))
461 return;
462
39c626ae
ON
463 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &tracer->ptraced, ptrace_entry) {
464 if (__ptrace_detach(tracer, p))
465 list_add(&p->ptrace_entry, &ptrace_dead);
466 }
39c626ae 467
c7e49c14 468 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
39c626ae
ON
469 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&tracer->ptraced));
470
471 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &ptrace_dead, ptrace_entry) {
472 list_del_init(&p->ptrace_entry);
473 release_task(p);
474 }
c7e49c14
ON
475
476 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
39c626ae
ON
477}
478
1da177e4
LT
479int ptrace_readdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long src, char __user *dst, int len)
480{
481 int copied = 0;
482
483 while (len > 0) {
484 char buf[128];
485 int this_len, retval;
486
487 this_len = (len > sizeof(buf)) ? sizeof(buf) : len;
488 retval = access_process_vm(tsk, src, buf, this_len, 0);
489 if (!retval) {
490 if (copied)
491 break;
492 return -EIO;
493 }
494 if (copy_to_user(dst, buf, retval))
495 return -EFAULT;
496 copied += retval;
497 src += retval;
498 dst += retval;
3a709703 499 len -= retval;
1da177e4
LT
500 }
501 return copied;
502}
503
504int ptrace_writedata(struct task_struct *tsk, char __user *src, unsigned long dst, int len)
505{
506 int copied = 0;
507
508 while (len > 0) {
509 char buf[128];
510 int this_len, retval;
511
512 this_len = (len > sizeof(buf)) ? sizeof(buf) : len;
513 if (copy_from_user(buf, src, this_len))
514 return -EFAULT;
515 retval = access_process_vm(tsk, dst, buf, this_len, 1);
516 if (!retval) {
517 if (copied)
518 break;
519 return -EIO;
520 }
521 copied += retval;
522 src += retval;
523 dst += retval;
3a709703 524 len -= retval;
1da177e4
LT
525 }
526 return copied;
527}
528
4abf9869 529static int ptrace_setoptions(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long data)
1da177e4 530{
86b6c1f3
DV
531 unsigned flags;
532
8c5cf9e5
DV
533 if (data & ~(unsigned long)PTRACE_O_MASK)
534 return -EINVAL;
535
86b6c1f3
DV
536 /* Avoid intermediate state when all opts are cleared */
537 flags = child->ptrace;
538 flags &= ~(PTRACE_O_MASK << PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT);
539 flags |= (data << PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT);
540 child->ptrace = flags;
1da177e4 541
8c5cf9e5 542 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
543}
544
e16b2781 545static int ptrace_getsiginfo(struct task_struct *child, siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4 546{
e4961254 547 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4
LT
548 int error = -ESRCH;
549
e4961254 550 if (lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)) {
1da177e4 551 error = -EINVAL;
1da177e4 552 if (likely(child->last_siginfo != NULL)) {
e16b2781 553 *info = *child->last_siginfo;
1da177e4
LT
554 error = 0;
555 }
e4961254 556 unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
1da177e4 557 }
1da177e4
LT
558 return error;
559}
560
e16b2781 561static int ptrace_setsiginfo(struct task_struct *child, const siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4 562{
e4961254 563 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4
LT
564 int error = -ESRCH;
565
e4961254 566 if (lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)) {
1da177e4 567 error = -EINVAL;
1da177e4 568 if (likely(child->last_siginfo != NULL)) {
e16b2781 569 *child->last_siginfo = *info;
1da177e4
LT
570 error = 0;
571 }
e4961254 572 unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
1da177e4 573 }
1da177e4
LT
574 return error;
575}
576
36df29d7
RM
577
578#ifdef PTRACE_SINGLESTEP
579#define is_singlestep(request) ((request) == PTRACE_SINGLESTEP)
580#else
581#define is_singlestep(request) 0
582#endif
583
5b88abbf
RM
584#ifdef PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK
585#define is_singleblock(request) ((request) == PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK)
586#else
587#define is_singleblock(request) 0
588#endif
589
36df29d7
RM
590#ifdef PTRACE_SYSEMU
591#define is_sysemu_singlestep(request) ((request) == PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP)
592#else
593#define is_sysemu_singlestep(request) 0
594#endif
595
4abf9869
NK
596static int ptrace_resume(struct task_struct *child, long request,
597 unsigned long data)
36df29d7
RM
598{
599 if (!valid_signal(data))
600 return -EIO;
601
602 if (request == PTRACE_SYSCALL)
603 set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
604 else
605 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
606
607#ifdef TIF_SYSCALL_EMU
608 if (request == PTRACE_SYSEMU || request == PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP)
609 set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
610 else
611 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
612#endif
613
5b88abbf
RM
614 if (is_singleblock(request)) {
615 if (unlikely(!arch_has_block_step()))
616 return -EIO;
617 user_enable_block_step(child);
618 } else if (is_singlestep(request) || is_sysemu_singlestep(request)) {
36df29d7
RM
619 if (unlikely(!arch_has_single_step()))
620 return -EIO;
621 user_enable_single_step(child);
3a709703 622 } else {
36df29d7 623 user_disable_single_step(child);
3a709703 624 }
36df29d7
RM
625
626 child->exit_code = data;
0666fb51 627 wake_up_state(child, __TASK_TRACED);
36df29d7
RM
628
629 return 0;
630}
631
2225a122
SS
632#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
633
634static const struct user_regset *
635find_regset(const struct user_regset_view *view, unsigned int type)
636{
637 const struct user_regset *regset;
638 int n;
639
640 for (n = 0; n < view->n; ++n) {
641 regset = view->regsets + n;
642 if (regset->core_note_type == type)
643 return regset;
644 }
645
646 return NULL;
647}
648
649static int ptrace_regset(struct task_struct *task, int req, unsigned int type,
650 struct iovec *kiov)
651{
652 const struct user_regset_view *view = task_user_regset_view(task);
653 const struct user_regset *regset = find_regset(view, type);
654 int regset_no;
655
656 if (!regset || (kiov->iov_len % regset->size) != 0)
c6a0dd7e 657 return -EINVAL;
2225a122
SS
658
659 regset_no = regset - view->regsets;
660 kiov->iov_len = min(kiov->iov_len,
661 (__kernel_size_t) (regset->n * regset->size));
662
663 if (req == PTRACE_GETREGSET)
664 return copy_regset_to_user(task, view, regset_no, 0,
665 kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base);
666 else
667 return copy_regset_from_user(task, view, regset_no, 0,
668 kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base);
669}
670
671#endif
672
1da177e4 673int ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, long request,
4abf9869 674 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
1da177e4 675{
fca26f26 676 bool seized = child->ptrace & PT_SEIZED;
1da177e4 677 int ret = -EIO;
544b2c91 678 siginfo_t siginfo, *si;
9fed81dc
NK
679 void __user *datavp = (void __user *) data;
680 unsigned long __user *datalp = datavp;
fca26f26 681 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4
LT
682
683 switch (request) {
16c3e389
RM
684 case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
685 case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
686 return generic_ptrace_peekdata(child, addr, data);
687 case PTRACE_POKETEXT:
688 case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
689 return generic_ptrace_pokedata(child, addr, data);
690
1da177e4
LT
691#ifdef PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS
692 case PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS:
693#endif
694 case PTRACE_SETOPTIONS:
695 ret = ptrace_setoptions(child, data);
696 break;
697 case PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG:
9fed81dc 698 ret = put_user(child->ptrace_message, datalp);
1da177e4 699 break;
e16b2781 700
1da177e4 701 case PTRACE_GETSIGINFO:
e16b2781
RM
702 ret = ptrace_getsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
703 if (!ret)
9fed81dc 704 ret = copy_siginfo_to_user(datavp, &siginfo);
1da177e4 705 break;
e16b2781 706
1da177e4 707 case PTRACE_SETSIGINFO:
9fed81dc 708 if (copy_from_user(&siginfo, datavp, sizeof siginfo))
e16b2781
RM
709 ret = -EFAULT;
710 else
711 ret = ptrace_setsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
1da177e4 712 break;
e16b2781 713
fca26f26
TH
714 case PTRACE_INTERRUPT:
715 /*
716 * Stop tracee without any side-effect on signal or job
717 * control. At least one trap is guaranteed to happen
718 * after this request. If @child is already trapped, the
719 * current trap is not disturbed and another trap will
720 * happen after the current trap is ended with PTRACE_CONT.
721 *
722 * The actual trap might not be PTRACE_EVENT_STOP trap but
723 * the pending condition is cleared regardless.
724 */
725 if (unlikely(!seized || !lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)))
726 break;
727
544b2c91
TH
728 /*
729 * INTERRUPT doesn't disturb existing trap sans one
730 * exception. If ptracer issued LISTEN for the current
731 * STOP, this INTERRUPT should clear LISTEN and re-trap
732 * tracee into STOP.
733 */
fca26f26 734 if (likely(task_set_jobctl_pending(child, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP)))
544b2c91
TH
735 signal_wake_up(child, child->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING);
736
737 unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
738 ret = 0;
739 break;
740
741 case PTRACE_LISTEN:
742 /*
743 * Listen for events. Tracee must be in STOP. It's not
744 * resumed per-se but is not considered to be in TRACED by
745 * wait(2) or ptrace(2). If an async event (e.g. group
746 * stop state change) happens, tracee will enter STOP trap
747 * again. Alternatively, ptracer can issue INTERRUPT to
748 * finish listening and re-trap tracee into STOP.
749 */
750 if (unlikely(!seized || !lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)))
751 break;
752
753 si = child->last_siginfo;
f9d81f61
ON
754 if (likely(si && (si->si_code >> 8) == PTRACE_EVENT_STOP)) {
755 child->jobctl |= JOBCTL_LISTENING;
756 /*
757 * If NOTIFY is set, it means event happened between
758 * start of this trap and now. Trigger re-trap.
759 */
760 if (child->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY)
761 signal_wake_up(child, true);
762 ret = 0;
763 }
fca26f26 764 unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags);
fca26f26
TH
765 break;
766
1bcf5482
AD
767 case PTRACE_DETACH: /* detach a process that was attached. */
768 ret = ptrace_detach(child, data);
769 break;
36df29d7 770
9c1a1259
MF
771#ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF_FDPIC
772 case PTRACE_GETFDPIC: {
e0129ef9 773 struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(child);
9c1a1259
MF
774 unsigned long tmp = 0;
775
e0129ef9
ON
776 ret = -ESRCH;
777 if (!mm)
778 break;
779
9c1a1259
MF
780 switch (addr) {
781 case PTRACE_GETFDPIC_EXEC:
e0129ef9 782 tmp = mm->context.exec_fdpic_loadmap;
9c1a1259
MF
783 break;
784 case PTRACE_GETFDPIC_INTERP:
e0129ef9 785 tmp = mm->context.interp_fdpic_loadmap;
9c1a1259
MF
786 break;
787 default:
788 break;
789 }
e0129ef9 790 mmput(mm);
9c1a1259 791
9fed81dc 792 ret = put_user(tmp, datalp);
9c1a1259
MF
793 break;
794 }
795#endif
796
36df29d7
RM
797#ifdef PTRACE_SINGLESTEP
798 case PTRACE_SINGLESTEP:
799#endif
5b88abbf
RM
800#ifdef PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK
801 case PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK:
802#endif
36df29d7
RM
803#ifdef PTRACE_SYSEMU
804 case PTRACE_SYSEMU:
805 case PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP:
806#endif
807 case PTRACE_SYSCALL:
808 case PTRACE_CONT:
809 return ptrace_resume(child, request, data);
810
811 case PTRACE_KILL:
812 if (child->exit_state) /* already dead */
813 return 0;
814 return ptrace_resume(child, request, SIGKILL);
815
2225a122
SS
816#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
817 case PTRACE_GETREGSET:
818 case PTRACE_SETREGSET:
819 {
820 struct iovec kiov;
9fed81dc 821 struct iovec __user *uiov = datavp;
2225a122
SS
822
823 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uiov, sizeof(*uiov)))
824 return -EFAULT;
825
826 if (__get_user(kiov.iov_base, &uiov->iov_base) ||
827 __get_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len))
828 return -EFAULT;
829
830 ret = ptrace_regset(child, request, addr, &kiov);
831 if (!ret)
832 ret = __put_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len);
833 break;
834 }
835#endif
1da177e4
LT
836 default:
837 break;
838 }
839
840 return ret;
841}
481bed45 842
8053bdd5 843static struct task_struct *ptrace_get_task_struct(pid_t pid)
6b9c7ed8
CH
844{
845 struct task_struct *child;
481bed45 846
8053bdd5 847 rcu_read_lock();
228ebcbe 848 child = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
481bed45
CH
849 if (child)
850 get_task_struct(child);
8053bdd5 851 rcu_read_unlock();
f400e198 852
481bed45 853 if (!child)
6b9c7ed8
CH
854 return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
855 return child;
481bed45
CH
856}
857
0ac15559
CH
858#ifndef arch_ptrace_attach
859#define arch_ptrace_attach(child) do { } while (0)
860#endif
861
4abf9869
NK
862SYSCALL_DEFINE4(ptrace, long, request, long, pid, unsigned long, addr,
863 unsigned long, data)
481bed45
CH
864{
865 struct task_struct *child;
866 long ret;
867
6b9c7ed8
CH
868 if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
869 ret = ptrace_traceme();
6ea6dd93
HS
870 if (!ret)
871 arch_ptrace_attach(current);
481bed45 872 goto out;
6b9c7ed8
CH
873 }
874
875 child = ptrace_get_task_struct(pid);
876 if (IS_ERR(child)) {
877 ret = PTR_ERR(child);
878 goto out;
879 }
481bed45 880
3544d72a
TH
881 if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH || request == PTRACE_SEIZE) {
882 ret = ptrace_attach(child, request, data);
0ac15559
CH
883 /*
884 * Some architectures need to do book-keeping after
885 * a ptrace attach.
886 */
887 if (!ret)
888 arch_ptrace_attach(child);
005f18df 889 goto out_put_task_struct;
481bed45
CH
890 }
891
fca26f26
TH
892 ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL ||
893 request == PTRACE_INTERRUPT);
481bed45
CH
894 if (ret < 0)
895 goto out_put_task_struct;
896
897 ret = arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
481bed45
CH
898
899 out_put_task_struct:
900 put_task_struct(child);
901 out:
481bed45
CH
902 return ret;
903}
76647323 904
4abf9869
NK
905int generic_ptrace_peekdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
906 unsigned long data)
76647323
AD
907{
908 unsigned long tmp;
909 int copied;
910
911 copied = access_process_vm(tsk, addr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp), 0);
912 if (copied != sizeof(tmp))
913 return -EIO;
914 return put_user(tmp, (unsigned long __user *)data);
915}
f284ce72 916
4abf9869
NK
917int generic_ptrace_pokedata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
918 unsigned long data)
f284ce72
AD
919{
920 int copied;
921
922 copied = access_process_vm(tsk, addr, &data, sizeof(data), 1);
923 return (copied == sizeof(data)) ? 0 : -EIO;
924}
032d82d9 925
96b8936a 926#if defined CONFIG_COMPAT
032d82d9
RM
927#include <linux/compat.h>
928
929int compat_ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
930 compat_ulong_t addr, compat_ulong_t data)
931{
932 compat_ulong_t __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
933 compat_ulong_t word;
e16b2781 934 siginfo_t siginfo;
032d82d9
RM
935 int ret;
936
937 switch (request) {
938 case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
939 case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
940 ret = access_process_vm(child, addr, &word, sizeof(word), 0);
941 if (ret != sizeof(word))
942 ret = -EIO;
943 else
944 ret = put_user(word, datap);
945 break;
946
947 case PTRACE_POKETEXT:
948 case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
949 ret = access_process_vm(child, addr, &data, sizeof(data), 1);
950 ret = (ret != sizeof(data) ? -EIO : 0);
951 break;
952
953 case PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG:
954 ret = put_user((compat_ulong_t) child->ptrace_message, datap);
955 break;
956
e16b2781
RM
957 case PTRACE_GETSIGINFO:
958 ret = ptrace_getsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
959 if (!ret)
960 ret = copy_siginfo_to_user32(
961 (struct compat_siginfo __user *) datap,
962 &siginfo);
963 break;
964
965 case PTRACE_SETSIGINFO:
966 memset(&siginfo, 0, sizeof siginfo);
967 if (copy_siginfo_from_user32(
968 &siginfo, (struct compat_siginfo __user *) datap))
969 ret = -EFAULT;
970 else
971 ret = ptrace_setsiginfo(child, &siginfo);
972 break;
2225a122
SS
973#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
974 case PTRACE_GETREGSET:
975 case PTRACE_SETREGSET:
976 {
977 struct iovec kiov;
978 struct compat_iovec __user *uiov =
979 (struct compat_iovec __user *) datap;
980 compat_uptr_t ptr;
981 compat_size_t len;
982
983 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uiov, sizeof(*uiov)))
984 return -EFAULT;
985
986 if (__get_user(ptr, &uiov->iov_base) ||
987 __get_user(len, &uiov->iov_len))
988 return -EFAULT;
989
990 kiov.iov_base = compat_ptr(ptr);
991 kiov.iov_len = len;
992
993 ret = ptrace_regset(child, request, addr, &kiov);
994 if (!ret)
995 ret = __put_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len);
996 break;
997 }
998#endif
e16b2781 999
032d82d9
RM
1000 default:
1001 ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
1002 }
1003
1004 return ret;
1005}
c269f196 1006
c269f196
RM
1007asmlinkage long compat_sys_ptrace(compat_long_t request, compat_long_t pid,
1008 compat_long_t addr, compat_long_t data)
1009{
1010 struct task_struct *child;
1011 long ret;
1012
c269f196
RM
1013 if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
1014 ret = ptrace_traceme();
1015 goto out;
1016 }
1017
1018 child = ptrace_get_task_struct(pid);
1019 if (IS_ERR(child)) {
1020 ret = PTR_ERR(child);
1021 goto out;
1022 }
1023
3544d72a
TH
1024 if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH || request == PTRACE_SEIZE) {
1025 ret = ptrace_attach(child, request, data);
c269f196
RM
1026 /*
1027 * Some architectures need to do book-keeping after
1028 * a ptrace attach.
1029 */
1030 if (!ret)
1031 arch_ptrace_attach(child);
1032 goto out_put_task_struct;
1033 }
1034
fca26f26
TH
1035 ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL ||
1036 request == PTRACE_INTERRUPT);
c269f196
RM
1037 if (!ret)
1038 ret = compat_arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
1039
1040 out_put_task_struct:
1041 put_task_struct(child);
1042 out:
c269f196
RM
1043 return ret;
1044}
96b8936a 1045#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
bf26c018
FW
1046
1047#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
1048int ptrace_get_breakpoints(struct task_struct *tsk)
1049{
1050 if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&tsk->ptrace_bp_refcnt))
1051 return 0;
1052
1053 return -1;
1054}
1055
1056void ptrace_put_breakpoints(struct task_struct *tsk)
1057{
1058 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tsk->ptrace_bp_refcnt))
1059 flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(tsk);
1060}
1061#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */