proper prototype for signals_init()
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / kernel / ptrace.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/ptrace.c
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * Common interfaces for "ptrace()" which we do not want
7 * to continually duplicate across every architecture.
8 */
9
c59ede7b 10#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
11#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/sched.h>
13#include <linux/errno.h>
14#include <linux/mm.h>
15#include <linux/highmem.h>
16#include <linux/pagemap.h>
17#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
18#include <linux/ptrace.h>
19#include <linux/security.h>
7ed20e1a 20#include <linux/signal.h>
a5cb013d 21#include <linux/audit.h>
b488893a 22#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
1da177e4
LT
23
24#include <asm/pgtable.h>
25#include <asm/uaccess.h>
26
27/*
28 * ptrace a task: make the debugger its new parent and
29 * move it to the ptrace list.
30 *
31 * Must be called with the tasklist lock write-held.
32 */
36c8b586 33void __ptrace_link(struct task_struct *child, struct task_struct *new_parent)
1da177e4 34{
524223ca 35 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&child->ptrace_list));
1da177e4
LT
36 if (child->parent == new_parent)
37 return;
38 list_add(&child->ptrace_list, &child->parent->ptrace_children);
9b678ece 39 remove_parent(child);
1da177e4 40 child->parent = new_parent;
9b678ece 41 add_parent(child);
1da177e4
LT
42}
43
44/*
45 * Turn a tracing stop into a normal stop now, since with no tracer there
46 * would be no way to wake it up with SIGCONT or SIGKILL. If there was a
47 * signal sent that would resume the child, but didn't because it was in
48 * TASK_TRACED, resume it now.
49 * Requires that irqs be disabled.
50 */
36c8b586 51void ptrace_untrace(struct task_struct *child)
1da177e4
LT
52{
53 spin_lock(&child->sighand->siglock);
6618a3e2 54 if (task_is_traced(child)) {
1da177e4 55 if (child->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED) {
d9ae90ac 56 __set_task_state(child, TASK_STOPPED);
1da177e4
LT
57 } else {
58 signal_wake_up(child, 1);
59 }
60 }
61 spin_unlock(&child->sighand->siglock);
62}
63
64/*
65 * unptrace a task: move it back to its original parent and
66 * remove it from the ptrace list.
67 *
68 * Must be called with the tasklist lock write-held.
69 */
36c8b586 70void __ptrace_unlink(struct task_struct *child)
1da177e4 71{
5ecfbae0
ON
72 BUG_ON(!child->ptrace);
73
1da177e4
LT
74 child->ptrace = 0;
75 if (!list_empty(&child->ptrace_list)) {
76 list_del_init(&child->ptrace_list);
9b678ece 77 remove_parent(child);
1da177e4 78 child->parent = child->real_parent;
9b678ece 79 add_parent(child);
1da177e4
LT
80 }
81
6618a3e2 82 if (task_is_traced(child))
e57a5059 83 ptrace_untrace(child);
1da177e4
LT
84}
85
86/*
87 * Check that we have indeed attached to the thing..
88 */
89int ptrace_check_attach(struct task_struct *child, int kill)
90{
91 int ret = -ESRCH;
92
93 /*
94 * We take the read lock around doing both checks to close a
95 * possible race where someone else was tracing our child and
96 * detached between these two checks. After this locked check,
97 * we are sure that this is our traced child and that can only
98 * be changed by us so it's not changing right after this.
99 */
100 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
101 if ((child->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) && child->parent == current &&
102 (!(child->ptrace & PT_ATTACHED) || child->real_parent != current)
103 && child->signal != NULL) {
104 ret = 0;
105 spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
d9ae90ac 106 if (task_is_stopped(child))
1da177e4 107 child->state = TASK_TRACED;
d9ae90ac 108 else if (!task_is_traced(child) && !kill)
1da177e4 109 ret = -ESRCH;
1da177e4
LT
110 spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
111 }
112 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
113
d9ae90ac 114 if (!ret && !kill)
1da177e4 115 wait_task_inactive(child);
1da177e4
LT
116
117 /* All systems go.. */
118 return ret;
119}
120
831830b5 121int __ptrace_may_attach(struct task_struct *task)
ab8d11be 122{
df26c40e
EB
123 /* May we inspect the given task?
124 * This check is used both for attaching with ptrace
125 * and for allowing access to sensitive information in /proc.
126 *
127 * ptrace_attach denies several cases that /proc allows
128 * because setting up the necessary parent/child relationship
129 * or halting the specified task is impossible.
130 */
131 int dumpable = 0;
132 /* Don't let security modules deny introspection */
133 if (task == current)
134 return 0;
ab8d11be
MS
135 if (((current->uid != task->euid) ||
136 (current->uid != task->suid) ||
137 (current->uid != task->uid) ||
138 (current->gid != task->egid) ||
139 (current->gid != task->sgid) ||
140 (current->gid != task->gid)) && !capable(CAP_SYS_PTRACE))
141 return -EPERM;
142 smp_rmb();
df26c40e 143 if (task->mm)
6c5d5238 144 dumpable = get_dumpable(task->mm);
df26c40e 145 if (!dumpable && !capable(CAP_SYS_PTRACE))
ab8d11be
MS
146 return -EPERM;
147
148 return security_ptrace(current, task);
149}
150
151int ptrace_may_attach(struct task_struct *task)
152{
153 int err;
154 task_lock(task);
831830b5 155 err = __ptrace_may_attach(task);
ab8d11be
MS
156 task_unlock(task);
157 return !err;
158}
159
1da177e4
LT
160int ptrace_attach(struct task_struct *task)
161{
162 int retval;
6175ecfe 163 unsigned long flags;
f5b40e36 164
a5cb013d
AV
165 audit_ptrace(task);
166
1da177e4
LT
167 retval = -EPERM;
168 if (task->pid <= 1)
f5b40e36 169 goto out;
bac0abd6 170 if (same_thread_group(task, current))
f5b40e36
LT
171 goto out;
172
f358166a
LT
173repeat:
174 /*
175 * Nasty, nasty.
176 *
177 * We want to hold both the task-lock and the
178 * tasklist_lock for writing at the same time.
179 * But that's against the rules (tasklist_lock
180 * is taken for reading by interrupts on other
181 * cpu's that may have task_lock).
182 */
f5b40e36 183 task_lock(task);
6175ecfe 184 if (!write_trylock_irqsave(&tasklist_lock, flags)) {
f358166a
LT
185 task_unlock(task);
186 do {
187 cpu_relax();
188 } while (!write_can_lock(&tasklist_lock));
189 goto repeat;
190 }
f5b40e36 191
df26c40e
EB
192 if (!task->mm)
193 goto bad;
1da177e4
LT
194 /* the same process cannot be attached many times */
195 if (task->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
196 goto bad;
b8c9a187 197 retval = __ptrace_may_attach(task);
1da177e4
LT
198 if (retval)
199 goto bad;
200
201 /* Go */
202 task->ptrace |= PT_PTRACED | ((task->real_parent != current)
203 ? PT_ATTACHED : 0);
204 if (capable(CAP_SYS_PTRACE))
205 task->ptrace |= PT_PTRACE_CAP;
1da177e4 206
1da177e4 207 __ptrace_link(task, current);
1da177e4
LT
208
209 force_sig_specific(SIGSTOP, task);
1da177e4
LT
210
211bad:
6175ecfe 212 write_unlock_irqrestore(&tasklist_lock, flags);
1da177e4 213 task_unlock(task);
f5b40e36 214out:
1da177e4
LT
215 return retval;
216}
217
d5f70c00 218static inline void __ptrace_detach(struct task_struct *child, unsigned int data)
5ecfbae0
ON
219{
220 child->exit_code = data;
221 /* .. re-parent .. */
222 __ptrace_unlink(child);
223 /* .. and wake it up. */
224 if (child->exit_state != EXIT_ZOMBIE)
225 wake_up_process(child);
226}
227
1da177e4
LT
228int ptrace_detach(struct task_struct *child, unsigned int data)
229{
7ed20e1a 230 if (!valid_signal(data))
5ecfbae0 231 return -EIO;
1da177e4
LT
232
233 /* Architecture-specific hardware disable .. */
234 ptrace_disable(child);
7d941432 235 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
1da177e4 236
1da177e4 237 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
d5f70c00 238 /* protect against de_thread()->release_task() */
5ecfbae0
ON
239 if (child->ptrace)
240 __ptrace_detach(child, data);
1da177e4
LT
241 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
242
243 return 0;
244}
245
1da177e4
LT
246int ptrace_readdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long src, char __user *dst, int len)
247{
248 int copied = 0;
249
250 while (len > 0) {
251 char buf[128];
252 int this_len, retval;
253
254 this_len = (len > sizeof(buf)) ? sizeof(buf) : len;
255 retval = access_process_vm(tsk, src, buf, this_len, 0);
256 if (!retval) {
257 if (copied)
258 break;
259 return -EIO;
260 }
261 if (copy_to_user(dst, buf, retval))
262 return -EFAULT;
263 copied += retval;
264 src += retval;
265 dst += retval;
266 len -= retval;
267 }
268 return copied;
269}
270
271int ptrace_writedata(struct task_struct *tsk, char __user *src, unsigned long dst, int len)
272{
273 int copied = 0;
274
275 while (len > 0) {
276 char buf[128];
277 int this_len, retval;
278
279 this_len = (len > sizeof(buf)) ? sizeof(buf) : len;
280 if (copy_from_user(buf, src, this_len))
281 return -EFAULT;
282 retval = access_process_vm(tsk, dst, buf, this_len, 1);
283 if (!retval) {
284 if (copied)
285 break;
286 return -EIO;
287 }
288 copied += retval;
289 src += retval;
290 dst += retval;
291 len -= retval;
292 }
293 return copied;
294}
295
296static int ptrace_setoptions(struct task_struct *child, long data)
297{
298 child->ptrace &= ~PT_TRACE_MASK;
299
300 if (data & PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD)
301 child->ptrace |= PT_TRACESYSGOOD;
302
303 if (data & PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK)
304 child->ptrace |= PT_TRACE_FORK;
305
306 if (data & PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORK)
307 child->ptrace |= PT_TRACE_VFORK;
308
309 if (data & PTRACE_O_TRACECLONE)
310 child->ptrace |= PT_TRACE_CLONE;
311
312 if (data & PTRACE_O_TRACEEXEC)
313 child->ptrace |= PT_TRACE_EXEC;
314
315 if (data & PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORKDONE)
316 child->ptrace |= PT_TRACE_VFORK_DONE;
317
318 if (data & PTRACE_O_TRACEEXIT)
319 child->ptrace |= PT_TRACE_EXIT;
320
321 return (data & ~PTRACE_O_MASK) ? -EINVAL : 0;
322}
323
324static int ptrace_getsiginfo(struct task_struct *child, siginfo_t __user * data)
325{
326 siginfo_t lastinfo;
327 int error = -ESRCH;
328
329 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
330 if (likely(child->sighand != NULL)) {
331 error = -EINVAL;
332 spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
333 if (likely(child->last_siginfo != NULL)) {
334 lastinfo = *child->last_siginfo;
335 error = 0;
336 }
337 spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
338 }
339 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
340 if (!error)
341 return copy_siginfo_to_user(data, &lastinfo);
342 return error;
343}
344
345static int ptrace_setsiginfo(struct task_struct *child, siginfo_t __user * data)
346{
347 siginfo_t newinfo;
348 int error = -ESRCH;
349
350 if (copy_from_user(&newinfo, data, sizeof (siginfo_t)))
351 return -EFAULT;
352
353 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
354 if (likely(child->sighand != NULL)) {
355 error = -EINVAL;
356 spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
357 if (likely(child->last_siginfo != NULL)) {
358 *child->last_siginfo = newinfo;
359 error = 0;
360 }
361 spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
362 }
363 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
364 return error;
365}
366
36df29d7
RM
367
368#ifdef PTRACE_SINGLESTEP
369#define is_singlestep(request) ((request) == PTRACE_SINGLESTEP)
370#else
371#define is_singlestep(request) 0
372#endif
373
5b88abbf
RM
374#ifdef PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK
375#define is_singleblock(request) ((request) == PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK)
376#else
377#define is_singleblock(request) 0
378#endif
379
36df29d7
RM
380#ifdef PTRACE_SYSEMU
381#define is_sysemu_singlestep(request) ((request) == PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP)
382#else
383#define is_sysemu_singlestep(request) 0
384#endif
385
386static int ptrace_resume(struct task_struct *child, long request, long data)
387{
388 if (!valid_signal(data))
389 return -EIO;
390
391 if (request == PTRACE_SYSCALL)
392 set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
393 else
394 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
395
396#ifdef TIF_SYSCALL_EMU
397 if (request == PTRACE_SYSEMU || request == PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP)
398 set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
399 else
400 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
401#endif
402
5b88abbf
RM
403 if (is_singleblock(request)) {
404 if (unlikely(!arch_has_block_step()))
405 return -EIO;
406 user_enable_block_step(child);
407 } else if (is_singlestep(request) || is_sysemu_singlestep(request)) {
36df29d7
RM
408 if (unlikely(!arch_has_single_step()))
409 return -EIO;
410 user_enable_single_step(child);
411 }
412 else
413 user_disable_single_step(child);
414
415 child->exit_code = data;
416 wake_up_process(child);
417
418 return 0;
419}
420
1da177e4
LT
421int ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, long request,
422 long addr, long data)
423{
424 int ret = -EIO;
425
426 switch (request) {
16c3e389
RM
427 case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
428 case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
429 return generic_ptrace_peekdata(child, addr, data);
430 case PTRACE_POKETEXT:
431 case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
432 return generic_ptrace_pokedata(child, addr, data);
433
1da177e4
LT
434#ifdef PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS
435 case PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS:
436#endif
437 case PTRACE_SETOPTIONS:
438 ret = ptrace_setoptions(child, data);
439 break;
440 case PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG:
441 ret = put_user(child->ptrace_message, (unsigned long __user *) data);
442 break;
443 case PTRACE_GETSIGINFO:
444 ret = ptrace_getsiginfo(child, (siginfo_t __user *) data);
445 break;
446 case PTRACE_SETSIGINFO:
447 ret = ptrace_setsiginfo(child, (siginfo_t __user *) data);
448 break;
1bcf5482
AD
449 case PTRACE_DETACH: /* detach a process that was attached. */
450 ret = ptrace_detach(child, data);
451 break;
36df29d7
RM
452
453#ifdef PTRACE_SINGLESTEP
454 case PTRACE_SINGLESTEP:
455#endif
5b88abbf
RM
456#ifdef PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK
457 case PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK:
458#endif
36df29d7
RM
459#ifdef PTRACE_SYSEMU
460 case PTRACE_SYSEMU:
461 case PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP:
462#endif
463 case PTRACE_SYSCALL:
464 case PTRACE_CONT:
465 return ptrace_resume(child, request, data);
466
467 case PTRACE_KILL:
468 if (child->exit_state) /* already dead */
469 return 0;
470 return ptrace_resume(child, request, SIGKILL);
471
1da177e4
LT
472 default:
473 break;
474 }
475
476 return ret;
477}
481bed45 478
6b9c7ed8
CH
479/**
480 * ptrace_traceme -- helper for PTRACE_TRACEME
481 *
482 * Performs checks and sets PT_PTRACED.
483 * Should be used by all ptrace implementations for PTRACE_TRACEME.
484 */
485int ptrace_traceme(void)
481bed45 486{
f5b40e36 487 int ret = -EPERM;
481bed45
CH
488
489 /*
6b9c7ed8
CH
490 * Are we already being traced?
491 */
f5b40e36
LT
492 task_lock(current);
493 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
494 ret = security_ptrace(current->parent, current);
495 /*
496 * Set the ptrace bit in the process ptrace flags.
497 */
498 if (!ret)
499 current->ptrace |= PT_PTRACED;
500 }
501 task_unlock(current);
502 return ret;
6b9c7ed8 503}
481bed45 504
6b9c7ed8
CH
505/**
506 * ptrace_get_task_struct -- grab a task struct reference for ptrace
507 * @pid: process id to grab a task_struct reference of
508 *
509 * This function is a helper for ptrace implementations. It checks
510 * permissions and then grabs a task struct for use of the actual
511 * ptrace implementation.
512 *
513 * Returns the task_struct for @pid or an ERR_PTR() on failure.
514 */
515struct task_struct *ptrace_get_task_struct(pid_t pid)
516{
517 struct task_struct *child;
481bed45
CH
518
519 /*
6b9c7ed8 520 * Tracing init is not allowed.
481bed45
CH
521 */
522 if (pid == 1)
6b9c7ed8 523 return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
481bed45 524
481bed45 525 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
228ebcbe 526 child = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
481bed45
CH
527 if (child)
528 get_task_struct(child);
f400e198 529
481bed45
CH
530 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
531 if (!child)
6b9c7ed8
CH
532 return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
533 return child;
481bed45
CH
534}
535
0ac15559
CH
536#ifndef arch_ptrace_attach
537#define arch_ptrace_attach(child) do { } while (0)
538#endif
539
6b9c7ed8 540#ifndef __ARCH_SYS_PTRACE
481bed45
CH
541asmlinkage long sys_ptrace(long request, long pid, long addr, long data)
542{
543 struct task_struct *child;
544 long ret;
545
546 /*
547 * This lock_kernel fixes a subtle race with suid exec
548 */
549 lock_kernel();
6b9c7ed8
CH
550 if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
551 ret = ptrace_traceme();
6ea6dd93
HS
552 if (!ret)
553 arch_ptrace_attach(current);
481bed45 554 goto out;
6b9c7ed8
CH
555 }
556
557 child = ptrace_get_task_struct(pid);
558 if (IS_ERR(child)) {
559 ret = PTR_ERR(child);
560 goto out;
561 }
481bed45
CH
562
563 if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH) {
564 ret = ptrace_attach(child);
0ac15559
CH
565 /*
566 * Some architectures need to do book-keeping after
567 * a ptrace attach.
568 */
569 if (!ret)
570 arch_ptrace_attach(child);
005f18df 571 goto out_put_task_struct;
481bed45
CH
572 }
573
574 ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL);
575 if (ret < 0)
576 goto out_put_task_struct;
577
578 ret = arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
579 if (ret < 0)
580 goto out_put_task_struct;
581
582 out_put_task_struct:
583 put_task_struct(child);
584 out:
585 unlock_kernel();
586 return ret;
587}
588#endif /* __ARCH_SYS_PTRACE */
76647323
AD
589
590int generic_ptrace_peekdata(struct task_struct *tsk, long addr, long data)
591{
592 unsigned long tmp;
593 int copied;
594
595 copied = access_process_vm(tsk, addr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp), 0);
596 if (copied != sizeof(tmp))
597 return -EIO;
598 return put_user(tmp, (unsigned long __user *)data);
599}
f284ce72
AD
600
601int generic_ptrace_pokedata(struct task_struct *tsk, long addr, long data)
602{
603 int copied;
604
605 copied = access_process_vm(tsk, addr, &data, sizeof(data), 1);
606 return (copied == sizeof(data)) ? 0 : -EIO;
607}
032d82d9
RM
608
609#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
610#include <linux/compat.h>
611
612int compat_ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
613 compat_ulong_t addr, compat_ulong_t data)
614{
615 compat_ulong_t __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
616 compat_ulong_t word;
617 int ret;
618
619 switch (request) {
620 case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
621 case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
622 ret = access_process_vm(child, addr, &word, sizeof(word), 0);
623 if (ret != sizeof(word))
624 ret = -EIO;
625 else
626 ret = put_user(word, datap);
627 break;
628
629 case PTRACE_POKETEXT:
630 case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
631 ret = access_process_vm(child, addr, &data, sizeof(data), 1);
632 ret = (ret != sizeof(data) ? -EIO : 0);
633 break;
634
635 case PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG:
636 ret = put_user((compat_ulong_t) child->ptrace_message, datap);
637 break;
638
639 default:
640 ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
641 }
642
643 return ret;
644}
c269f196
RM
645
646#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_PTRACE
647asmlinkage long compat_sys_ptrace(compat_long_t request, compat_long_t pid,
648 compat_long_t addr, compat_long_t data)
649{
650 struct task_struct *child;
651 long ret;
652
653 /*
654 * This lock_kernel fixes a subtle race with suid exec
655 */
656 lock_kernel();
657 if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
658 ret = ptrace_traceme();
659 goto out;
660 }
661
662 child = ptrace_get_task_struct(pid);
663 if (IS_ERR(child)) {
664 ret = PTR_ERR(child);
665 goto out;
666 }
667
668 if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH) {
669 ret = ptrace_attach(child);
670 /*
671 * Some architectures need to do book-keeping after
672 * a ptrace attach.
673 */
674 if (!ret)
675 arch_ptrace_attach(child);
676 goto out_put_task_struct;
677 }
678
679 ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL);
680 if (!ret)
681 ret = compat_arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
682
683 out_put_task_struct:
684 put_task_struct(child);
685 out:
686 unlock_kernel();
687 return ret;
688}
689#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_PTRACE */
690
032d82d9 691#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */