reboot: rigrate shutdown/reboot to boot cpu
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / kernel / printk.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/printk.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * Modified to make sys_syslog() more flexible: added commands to
7 * return the last 4k of kernel messages, regardless of whether
8 * they've been read or not. Added option to suppress kernel printk's
9 * to the console. Added hook for sending the console messages
10 * elsewhere, in preparation for a serial line console (someday).
11 * Ted Ts'o, 2/11/93.
12 * Modified for sysctl support, 1/8/97, Chris Horn.
40dc5651 13 * Fixed SMP synchronization, 08/08/99, Manfred Spraul
624dffcb 14 * manfred@colorfullife.com
1da177e4 15 * Rewrote bits to get rid of console_lock
e1f8e874 16 * 01Mar01 Andrew Morton
1da177e4
LT
17 */
18
19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/mm.h>
21#include <linux/tty.h>
22#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
1da177e4
LT
23#include <linux/console.h>
24#include <linux/init.h>
bfe8df3d
RD
25#include <linux/jiffies.h>
26#include <linux/nmi.h>
1da177e4 27#include <linux/module.h>
3b9c0410 28#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
1da177e4 29#include <linux/interrupt.h> /* For in_interrupt() */
1da177e4
LT
30#include <linux/delay.h>
31#include <linux/smp.h>
32#include <linux/security.h>
33#include <linux/bootmem.h>
162a7e75 34#include <linux/memblock.h>
a27bb332 35#include <linux/aio.h>
1da177e4 36#include <linux/syscalls.h>
04d491ab 37#include <linux/kexec.h>
d37d39ae 38#include <linux/kdb.h>
3fff4c42 39#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
456b565c 40#include <linux/kmsg_dump.h>
00234592 41#include <linux/syslog.h>
034260d6
KC
42#include <linux/cpu.h>
43#include <linux/notifier.h>
fb842b00 44#include <linux/rculist.h>
e11fea92 45#include <linux/poll.h>
74876a98 46#include <linux/irq_work.h>
196779b9 47#include <linux/utsname.h>
1da177e4
LT
48
49#include <asm/uaccess.h>
50
95100358
JB
51#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
52#include <trace/events/printk.h>
53
1da177e4 54/* printk's without a loglevel use this.. */
5af5bcb8 55#define DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL CONFIG_DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL
1da177e4
LT
56
57/* We show everything that is MORE important than this.. */
58#define MINIMUM_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL 1 /* Minimum loglevel we let people use */
59#define DEFAULT_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL 7 /* anything MORE serious than KERN_DEBUG */
60
1da177e4
LT
61int console_printk[4] = {
62 DEFAULT_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL, /* console_loglevel */
63 DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL, /* default_message_loglevel */
64 MINIMUM_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL, /* minimum_console_loglevel */
65 DEFAULT_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL, /* default_console_loglevel */
66};
67
1da177e4 68/*
0bbfb7c2 69 * Low level drivers may need that to know if they can schedule in
1da177e4
LT
70 * their unblank() callback or not. So let's export it.
71 */
72int oops_in_progress;
73EXPORT_SYMBOL(oops_in_progress);
74
75/*
76 * console_sem protects the console_drivers list, and also
77 * provides serialisation for access to the entire console
78 * driver system.
79 */
5b8c4f23 80static DEFINE_SEMAPHORE(console_sem);
1da177e4 81struct console *console_drivers;
a29d1cfe
IM
82EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(console_drivers);
83
daee7797
DV
84#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
85static struct lockdep_map console_lock_dep_map = {
86 .name = "console_lock"
87};
88#endif
89
1da177e4
LT
90/*
91 * This is used for debugging the mess that is the VT code by
92 * keeping track if we have the console semaphore held. It's
93 * definitely not the perfect debug tool (we don't know if _WE_
94 * hold it are racing, but it helps tracking those weird code
95 * path in the console code where we end up in places I want
96 * locked without the console sempahore held
97 */
557240b4 98static int console_locked, console_suspended;
1da177e4 99
fe3d8ad3
FT
100/*
101 * If exclusive_console is non-NULL then only this console is to be printed to.
102 */
103static struct console *exclusive_console;
104
1da177e4
LT
105/*
106 * Array of consoles built from command line options (console=)
107 */
108struct console_cmdline
109{
110 char name[8]; /* Name of the driver */
111 int index; /* Minor dev. to use */
112 char *options; /* Options for the driver */
f7511d5f
ST
113#ifdef CONFIG_A11Y_BRAILLE_CONSOLE
114 char *brl_options; /* Options for braille driver */
115#endif
1da177e4
LT
116};
117
118#define MAX_CMDLINECONSOLES 8
119
120static struct console_cmdline console_cmdline[MAX_CMDLINECONSOLES];
121static int selected_console = -1;
122static int preferred_console = -1;
9e124fe1
MA
123int console_set_on_cmdline;
124EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_set_on_cmdline);
1da177e4
LT
125
126/* Flag: console code may call schedule() */
127static int console_may_schedule;
128
7ff9554b
KS
129/*
130 * The printk log buffer consists of a chain of concatenated variable
131 * length records. Every record starts with a record header, containing
132 * the overall length of the record.
133 *
134 * The heads to the first and last entry in the buffer, as well as the
135 * sequence numbers of these both entries are maintained when messages
136 * are stored..
137 *
138 * If the heads indicate available messages, the length in the header
139 * tells the start next message. A length == 0 for the next message
140 * indicates a wrap-around to the beginning of the buffer.
141 *
142 * Every record carries the monotonic timestamp in microseconds, as well as
143 * the standard userspace syslog level and syslog facility. The usual
144 * kernel messages use LOG_KERN; userspace-injected messages always carry
145 * a matching syslog facility, by default LOG_USER. The origin of every
146 * message can be reliably determined that way.
147 *
148 * The human readable log message directly follows the message header. The
149 * length of the message text is stored in the header, the stored message
150 * is not terminated.
151 *
e11fea92
KS
152 * Optionally, a message can carry a dictionary of properties (key/value pairs),
153 * to provide userspace with a machine-readable message context.
154 *
155 * Examples for well-defined, commonly used property names are:
156 * DEVICE=b12:8 device identifier
157 * b12:8 block dev_t
158 * c127:3 char dev_t
159 * n8 netdev ifindex
160 * +sound:card0 subsystem:devname
161 * SUBSYSTEM=pci driver-core subsystem name
162 *
163 * Valid characters in property names are [a-zA-Z0-9.-_]. The plain text value
164 * follows directly after a '=' character. Every property is terminated by
165 * a '\0' character. The last property is not terminated.
166 *
167 * Example of a message structure:
168 * 0000 ff 8f 00 00 00 00 00 00 monotonic time in nsec
169 * 0008 34 00 record is 52 bytes long
170 * 000a 0b 00 text is 11 bytes long
171 * 000c 1f 00 dictionary is 23 bytes long
172 * 000e 03 00 LOG_KERN (facility) LOG_ERR (level)
173 * 0010 69 74 27 73 20 61 20 6c "it's a l"
174 * 69 6e 65 "ine"
175 * 001b 44 45 56 49 43 "DEVIC"
176 * 45 3d 62 38 3a 32 00 44 "E=b8:2\0D"
177 * 52 49 56 45 52 3d 62 75 "RIVER=bu"
178 * 67 "g"
179 * 0032 00 00 00 padding to next message header
180 *
181 * The 'struct log' buffer header must never be directly exported to
182 * userspace, it is a kernel-private implementation detail that might
183 * need to be changed in the future, when the requirements change.
184 *
185 * /dev/kmsg exports the structured data in the following line format:
186 * "level,sequnum,timestamp;<message text>\n"
187 *
188 * The optional key/value pairs are attached as continuation lines starting
189 * with a space character and terminated by a newline. All possible
190 * non-prinatable characters are escaped in the "\xff" notation.
191 *
192 * Users of the export format should ignore possible additional values
193 * separated by ',', and find the message after the ';' character.
7ff9554b
KS
194 */
195
084681d1 196enum log_flags {
5becfb1d
KS
197 LOG_NOCONS = 1, /* already flushed, do not print to console */
198 LOG_NEWLINE = 2, /* text ended with a newline */
199 LOG_PREFIX = 4, /* text started with a prefix */
200 LOG_CONT = 8, /* text is a fragment of a continuation line */
084681d1
KS
201};
202
7ff9554b
KS
203struct log {
204 u64 ts_nsec; /* timestamp in nanoseconds */
205 u16 len; /* length of entire record */
206 u16 text_len; /* length of text buffer */
207 u16 dict_len; /* length of dictionary buffer */
084681d1
KS
208 u8 facility; /* syslog facility */
209 u8 flags:5; /* internal record flags */
210 u8 level:3; /* syslog level */
7ff9554b
KS
211};
212
213/*
214 * The logbuf_lock protects kmsg buffer, indices, counters. It is also
215 * used in interesting ways to provide interlocking in console_unlock();
216 */
217static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(logbuf_lock);
d59745ce 218
96efedf1 219#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
dc72c32e 220DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(log_wait);
7f3a781d
KS
221/* the next printk record to read by syslog(READ) or /proc/kmsg */
222static u64 syslog_seq;
223static u32 syslog_idx;
5becfb1d 224static enum log_flags syslog_prev;
eb02dac9 225static size_t syslog_partial;
7ff9554b
KS
226
227/* index and sequence number of the first record stored in the buffer */
228static u64 log_first_seq;
229static u32 log_first_idx;
230
231/* index and sequence number of the next record to store in the buffer */
232static u64 log_next_seq;
233static u32 log_next_idx;
234
eab07260
KS
235/* the next printk record to write to the console */
236static u64 console_seq;
237static u32 console_idx;
238static enum log_flags console_prev;
239
7ff9554b
KS
240/* the next printk record to read after the last 'clear' command */
241static u64 clear_seq;
242static u32 clear_idx;
243
70498253
KS
244#define PREFIX_MAX 32
245#define LOG_LINE_MAX 1024 - PREFIX_MAX
7f3a781d
KS
246
247/* record buffer */
6ebb017d 248#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
f8450fca
SW
249#define LOG_ALIGN 4
250#else
6ebb017d 251#define LOG_ALIGN __alignof__(struct log)
f8450fca 252#endif
7f3a781d 253#define __LOG_BUF_LEN (1 << CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT)
f8450fca 254static char __log_buf[__LOG_BUF_LEN] __aligned(LOG_ALIGN);
7f3a781d
KS
255static char *log_buf = __log_buf;
256static u32 log_buf_len = __LOG_BUF_LEN;
257
258/* cpu currently holding logbuf_lock */
259static volatile unsigned int logbuf_cpu = UINT_MAX;
7ff9554b
KS
260
261/* human readable text of the record */
262static char *log_text(const struct log *msg)
263{
264 return (char *)msg + sizeof(struct log);
265}
266
267/* optional key/value pair dictionary attached to the record */
268static char *log_dict(const struct log *msg)
269{
270 return (char *)msg + sizeof(struct log) + msg->text_len;
271}
272
273/* get record by index; idx must point to valid msg */
274static struct log *log_from_idx(u32 idx)
275{
276 struct log *msg = (struct log *)(log_buf + idx);
277
278 /*
279 * A length == 0 record is the end of buffer marker. Wrap around and
280 * read the message at the start of the buffer.
281 */
282 if (!msg->len)
283 return (struct log *)log_buf;
284 return msg;
285}
286
287/* get next record; idx must point to valid msg */
288static u32 log_next(u32 idx)
289{
290 struct log *msg = (struct log *)(log_buf + idx);
291
292 /* length == 0 indicates the end of the buffer; wrap */
293 /*
294 * A length == 0 record is the end of buffer marker. Wrap around and
295 * read the message at the start of the buffer as *this* one, and
296 * return the one after that.
297 */
298 if (!msg->len) {
299 msg = (struct log *)log_buf;
300 return msg->len;
301 }
302 return idx + msg->len;
303}
304
7ff9554b
KS
305/* insert record into the buffer, discard old ones, update heads */
306static void log_store(int facility, int level,
084681d1 307 enum log_flags flags, u64 ts_nsec,
7ff9554b
KS
308 const char *dict, u16 dict_len,
309 const char *text, u16 text_len)
310{
311 struct log *msg;
312 u32 size, pad_len;
313
314 /* number of '\0' padding bytes to next message */
315 size = sizeof(struct log) + text_len + dict_len;
316 pad_len = (-size) & (LOG_ALIGN - 1);
317 size += pad_len;
318
319 while (log_first_seq < log_next_seq) {
320 u32 free;
321
322 if (log_next_idx > log_first_idx)
323 free = max(log_buf_len - log_next_idx, log_first_idx);
324 else
325 free = log_first_idx - log_next_idx;
326
327 if (free > size + sizeof(struct log))
328 break;
329
330 /* drop old messages until we have enough contiuous space */
331 log_first_idx = log_next(log_first_idx);
332 log_first_seq++;
333 }
334
335 if (log_next_idx + size + sizeof(struct log) >= log_buf_len) {
336 /*
337 * This message + an additional empty header does not fit
338 * at the end of the buffer. Add an empty header with len == 0
339 * to signify a wrap around.
340 */
341 memset(log_buf + log_next_idx, 0, sizeof(struct log));
342 log_next_idx = 0;
343 }
344
345 /* fill message */
346 msg = (struct log *)(log_buf + log_next_idx);
347 memcpy(log_text(msg), text, text_len);
348 msg->text_len = text_len;
349 memcpy(log_dict(msg), dict, dict_len);
350 msg->dict_len = dict_len;
084681d1
KS
351 msg->facility = facility;
352 msg->level = level & 7;
353 msg->flags = flags & 0x1f;
354 if (ts_nsec > 0)
355 msg->ts_nsec = ts_nsec;
356 else
357 msg->ts_nsec = local_clock();
7ff9554b
KS
358 memset(log_dict(msg) + dict_len, 0, pad_len);
359 msg->len = sizeof(struct log) + text_len + dict_len + pad_len;
360
361 /* insert message */
362 log_next_idx += msg->len;
363 log_next_seq++;
364}
d59745ce 365
e11fea92
KS
366/* /dev/kmsg - userspace message inject/listen interface */
367struct devkmsg_user {
368 u64 seq;
369 u32 idx;
d39f3d77 370 enum log_flags prev;
e11fea92
KS
371 struct mutex lock;
372 char buf[8192];
373};
374
375static ssize_t devkmsg_writev(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iv,
376 unsigned long count, loff_t pos)
377{
378 char *buf, *line;
379 int i;
380 int level = default_message_loglevel;
381 int facility = 1; /* LOG_USER */
382 size_t len = iov_length(iv, count);
383 ssize_t ret = len;
384
385 if (len > LOG_LINE_MAX)
386 return -EINVAL;
387 buf = kmalloc(len+1, GFP_KERNEL);
388 if (buf == NULL)
389 return -ENOMEM;
390
391 line = buf;
392 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
cdf53441
KS
393 if (copy_from_user(line, iv[i].iov_base, iv[i].iov_len)) {
394 ret = -EFAULT;
e11fea92 395 goto out;
cdf53441 396 }
e11fea92
KS
397 line += iv[i].iov_len;
398 }
399
400 /*
401 * Extract and skip the syslog prefix <[0-9]*>. Coming from userspace
402 * the decimal value represents 32bit, the lower 3 bit are the log
403 * level, the rest are the log facility.
404 *
405 * If no prefix or no userspace facility is specified, we
406 * enforce LOG_USER, to be able to reliably distinguish
407 * kernel-generated messages from userspace-injected ones.
408 */
409 line = buf;
410 if (line[0] == '<') {
411 char *endp = NULL;
412
413 i = simple_strtoul(line+1, &endp, 10);
414 if (endp && endp[0] == '>') {
415 level = i & 7;
416 if (i >> 3)
417 facility = i >> 3;
418 endp++;
419 len -= endp - line;
420 line = endp;
421 }
422 }
423 line[len] = '\0';
424
425 printk_emit(facility, level, NULL, 0, "%s", line);
426out:
427 kfree(buf);
428 return ret;
429}
430
431static ssize_t devkmsg_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
432 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
433{
434 struct devkmsg_user *user = file->private_data;
435 struct log *msg;
5fc32490 436 u64 ts_usec;
e11fea92 437 size_t i;
d39f3d77 438 char cont = '-';
e11fea92
KS
439 size_t len;
440 ssize_t ret;
441
442 if (!user)
443 return -EBADF;
444
4a77a5a0
YL
445 ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&user->lock);
446 if (ret)
447 return ret;
5c53d819 448 raw_spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
e11fea92
KS
449 while (user->seq == log_next_seq) {
450 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
451 ret = -EAGAIN;
5c53d819 452 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
e11fea92
KS
453 goto out;
454 }
455
5c53d819 456 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
e11fea92
KS
457 ret = wait_event_interruptible(log_wait,
458 user->seq != log_next_seq);
459 if (ret)
460 goto out;
5c53d819 461 raw_spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
e11fea92
KS
462 }
463
464 if (user->seq < log_first_seq) {
465 /* our last seen message is gone, return error and reset */
466 user->idx = log_first_idx;
467 user->seq = log_first_seq;
468 ret = -EPIPE;
5c53d819 469 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
e11fea92
KS
470 goto out;
471 }
472
473 msg = log_from_idx(user->idx);
5fc32490
KS
474 ts_usec = msg->ts_nsec;
475 do_div(ts_usec, 1000);
d39f3d77
KS
476
477 /*
478 * If we couldn't merge continuation line fragments during the print,
479 * export the stored flags to allow an optional external merge of the
480 * records. Merging the records isn't always neccessarily correct, like
481 * when we hit a race during printing. In most cases though, it produces
482 * better readable output. 'c' in the record flags mark the first
483 * fragment of a line, '+' the following.
484 */
485 if (msg->flags & LOG_CONT && !(user->prev & LOG_CONT))
486 cont = 'c';
487 else if ((msg->flags & LOG_CONT) ||
488 ((user->prev & LOG_CONT) && !(msg->flags & LOG_PREFIX)))
489 cont = '+';
490
491 len = sprintf(user->buf, "%u,%llu,%llu,%c;",
492 (msg->facility << 3) | msg->level,
493 user->seq, ts_usec, cont);
494 user->prev = msg->flags;
e11fea92
KS
495
496 /* escape non-printable characters */
497 for (i = 0; i < msg->text_len; i++) {
3ce9a7c0 498 unsigned char c = log_text(msg)[i];
e11fea92 499
e3f5a5f2 500 if (c < ' ' || c >= 127 || c == '\\')
e11fea92
KS
501 len += sprintf(user->buf + len, "\\x%02x", c);
502 else
503 user->buf[len++] = c;
504 }
505 user->buf[len++] = '\n';
506
507 if (msg->dict_len) {
508 bool line = true;
509
510 for (i = 0; i < msg->dict_len; i++) {
3ce9a7c0 511 unsigned char c = log_dict(msg)[i];
e11fea92
KS
512
513 if (line) {
514 user->buf[len++] = ' ';
515 line = false;
516 }
517
518 if (c == '\0') {
519 user->buf[len++] = '\n';
520 line = true;
521 continue;
522 }
523
e3f5a5f2 524 if (c < ' ' || c >= 127 || c == '\\') {
e11fea92
KS
525 len += sprintf(user->buf + len, "\\x%02x", c);
526 continue;
527 }
528
529 user->buf[len++] = c;
530 }
531 user->buf[len++] = '\n';
532 }
533
534 user->idx = log_next(user->idx);
535 user->seq++;
5c53d819 536 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
e11fea92
KS
537
538 if (len > count) {
539 ret = -EINVAL;
540 goto out;
541 }
542
543 if (copy_to_user(buf, user->buf, len)) {
544 ret = -EFAULT;
545 goto out;
546 }
547 ret = len;
548out:
549 mutex_unlock(&user->lock);
550 return ret;
551}
552
553static loff_t devkmsg_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
554{
555 struct devkmsg_user *user = file->private_data;
556 loff_t ret = 0;
557
558 if (!user)
559 return -EBADF;
560 if (offset)
561 return -ESPIPE;
562
5c53d819 563 raw_spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
e11fea92
KS
564 switch (whence) {
565 case SEEK_SET:
566 /* the first record */
567 user->idx = log_first_idx;
568 user->seq = log_first_seq;
569 break;
570 case SEEK_DATA:
571 /*
572 * The first record after the last SYSLOG_ACTION_CLEAR,
573 * like issued by 'dmesg -c'. Reading /dev/kmsg itself
574 * changes no global state, and does not clear anything.
575 */
576 user->idx = clear_idx;
577 user->seq = clear_seq;
578 break;
579 case SEEK_END:
580 /* after the last record */
581 user->idx = log_next_idx;
582 user->seq = log_next_seq;
583 break;
584 default:
585 ret = -EINVAL;
586 }
5c53d819 587 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
e11fea92
KS
588 return ret;
589}
590
591static unsigned int devkmsg_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
592{
593 struct devkmsg_user *user = file->private_data;
594 int ret = 0;
595
596 if (!user)
597 return POLLERR|POLLNVAL;
598
599 poll_wait(file, &log_wait, wait);
600
5c53d819 601 raw_spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
e11fea92
KS
602 if (user->seq < log_next_seq) {
603 /* return error when data has vanished underneath us */
604 if (user->seq < log_first_seq)
605 ret = POLLIN|POLLRDNORM|POLLERR|POLLPRI;
0a285317
NK
606 else
607 ret = POLLIN|POLLRDNORM;
e11fea92 608 }
5c53d819 609 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
e11fea92
KS
610
611 return ret;
612}
613
614static int devkmsg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
615{
616 struct devkmsg_user *user;
617 int err;
618
619 /* write-only does not need any file context */
620 if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY)
621 return 0;
622
623 err = security_syslog(SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_ALL);
624 if (err)
625 return err;
626
627 user = kmalloc(sizeof(struct devkmsg_user), GFP_KERNEL);
628 if (!user)
629 return -ENOMEM;
630
631 mutex_init(&user->lock);
632
5c53d819 633 raw_spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
e11fea92
KS
634 user->idx = log_first_idx;
635 user->seq = log_first_seq;
5c53d819 636 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
e11fea92
KS
637
638 file->private_data = user;
639 return 0;
640}
641
642static int devkmsg_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
643{
644 struct devkmsg_user *user = file->private_data;
645
646 if (!user)
647 return 0;
648
649 mutex_destroy(&user->lock);
650 kfree(user);
651 return 0;
652}
653
654const struct file_operations kmsg_fops = {
655 .open = devkmsg_open,
656 .read = devkmsg_read,
657 .aio_write = devkmsg_writev,
658 .llseek = devkmsg_llseek,
659 .poll = devkmsg_poll,
660 .release = devkmsg_release,
661};
662
04d491ab
NH
663#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
664/*
665 * This appends the listed symbols to /proc/vmcoreinfo
666 *
667 * /proc/vmcoreinfo is used by various utiilties, like crash and makedumpfile to
668 * obtain access to symbols that are otherwise very difficult to locate. These
669 * symbols are specifically used so that utilities can access and extract the
670 * dmesg log from a vmcore file after a crash.
671 */
672void log_buf_kexec_setup(void)
673{
674 VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(log_buf);
04d491ab 675 VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(log_buf_len);
7ff9554b
KS
676 VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(log_first_idx);
677 VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(log_next_idx);
6791457a
VG
678 /*
679 * Export struct log size and field offsets. User space tools can
680 * parse it and detect any changes to structure down the line.
681 */
682 VMCOREINFO_STRUCT_SIZE(log);
683 VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(log, ts_nsec);
684 VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(log, len);
685 VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(log, text_len);
686 VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(log, dict_len);
04d491ab
NH
687}
688#endif
689
162a7e75
MT
690/* requested log_buf_len from kernel cmdline */
691static unsigned long __initdata new_log_buf_len;
692
693/* save requested log_buf_len since it's too early to process it */
1da177e4
LT
694static int __init log_buf_len_setup(char *str)
695{
eed4a2ab 696 unsigned size = memparse(str, &str);
1da177e4
LT
697
698 if (size)
699 size = roundup_pow_of_two(size);
162a7e75
MT
700 if (size > log_buf_len)
701 new_log_buf_len = size;
702
703 return 0;
1da177e4 704}
162a7e75
MT
705early_param("log_buf_len", log_buf_len_setup);
706
707void __init setup_log_buf(int early)
708{
709 unsigned long flags;
162a7e75
MT
710 char *new_log_buf;
711 int free;
712
713 if (!new_log_buf_len)
714 return;
1da177e4 715
162a7e75
MT
716 if (early) {
717 unsigned long mem;
718
719 mem = memblock_alloc(new_log_buf_len, PAGE_SIZE);
1f5026a7 720 if (!mem)
162a7e75
MT
721 return;
722 new_log_buf = __va(mem);
723 } else {
724 new_log_buf = alloc_bootmem_nopanic(new_log_buf_len);
725 }
726
727 if (unlikely(!new_log_buf)) {
728 pr_err("log_buf_len: %ld bytes not available\n",
729 new_log_buf_len);
730 return;
731 }
732
07354eb1 733 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags);
162a7e75
MT
734 log_buf_len = new_log_buf_len;
735 log_buf = new_log_buf;
736 new_log_buf_len = 0;
7ff9554b
KS
737 free = __LOG_BUF_LEN - log_next_idx;
738 memcpy(log_buf, __log_buf, __LOG_BUF_LEN);
07354eb1 739 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
162a7e75
MT
740
741 pr_info("log_buf_len: %d\n", log_buf_len);
742 pr_info("early log buf free: %d(%d%%)\n",
743 free, (free * 100) / __LOG_BUF_LEN);
744}
1da177e4 745
2fa72c8f
AC
746static bool __read_mostly ignore_loglevel;
747
748static int __init ignore_loglevel_setup(char *str)
749{
750 ignore_loglevel = 1;
751 printk(KERN_INFO "debug: ignoring loglevel setting.\n");
752
753 return 0;
754}
755
756early_param("ignore_loglevel", ignore_loglevel_setup);
757module_param(ignore_loglevel, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
758MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_loglevel, "ignore loglevel setting, to"
759 "print all kernel messages to the console.");
760
bfe8df3d
RD
761#ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_PRINTK_DELAY
762
674dff65 763static int boot_delay; /* msecs delay after each printk during bootup */
3a3b6ed2 764static unsigned long long loops_per_msec; /* based on boot_delay */
bfe8df3d
RD
765
766static int __init boot_delay_setup(char *str)
767{
768 unsigned long lpj;
bfe8df3d
RD
769
770 lpj = preset_lpj ? preset_lpj : 1000000; /* some guess */
771 loops_per_msec = (unsigned long long)lpj / 1000 * HZ;
772
773 get_option(&str, &boot_delay);
774 if (boot_delay > 10 * 1000)
775 boot_delay = 0;
776
3a3b6ed2
DY
777 pr_debug("boot_delay: %u, preset_lpj: %ld, lpj: %lu, "
778 "HZ: %d, loops_per_msec: %llu\n",
779 boot_delay, preset_lpj, lpj, HZ, loops_per_msec);
bfe8df3d
RD
780 return 1;
781}
782__setup("boot_delay=", boot_delay_setup);
783
2fa72c8f 784static void boot_delay_msec(int level)
bfe8df3d
RD
785{
786 unsigned long long k;
787 unsigned long timeout;
788
2fa72c8f
AC
789 if ((boot_delay == 0 || system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING)
790 || (level >= console_loglevel && !ignore_loglevel)) {
bfe8df3d 791 return;
2fa72c8f 792 }
bfe8df3d 793
3a3b6ed2 794 k = (unsigned long long)loops_per_msec * boot_delay;
bfe8df3d
RD
795
796 timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(boot_delay);
797 while (k) {
798 k--;
799 cpu_relax();
800 /*
801 * use (volatile) jiffies to prevent
802 * compiler reduction; loop termination via jiffies
803 * is secondary and may or may not happen.
804 */
805 if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
806 break;
807 touch_nmi_watchdog();
808 }
809}
810#else
2fa72c8f 811static inline void boot_delay_msec(int level)
bfe8df3d
RD
812{
813}
814#endif
815
eaf06b24
DR
816#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_DMESG_RESTRICT
817int dmesg_restrict = 1;
818#else
819int dmesg_restrict;
820#endif
821
ee24aebf
LT
822static int syslog_action_restricted(int type)
823{
824 if (dmesg_restrict)
825 return 1;
826 /* Unless restricted, we allow "read all" and "get buffer size" for everybody */
827 return type != SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_ALL && type != SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_BUFFER;
828}
829
830static int check_syslog_permissions(int type, bool from_file)
831{
832 /*
833 * If this is from /proc/kmsg and we've already opened it, then we've
834 * already done the capabilities checks at open time.
835 */
836 if (from_file && type != SYSLOG_ACTION_OPEN)
837 return 0;
838
839 if (syslog_action_restricted(type)) {
840 if (capable(CAP_SYSLOG))
841 return 0;
842 /* For historical reasons, accept CAP_SYS_ADMIN too, with a warning */
843 if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
f2c0d026
JN
844 printk_once(KERN_WARNING "%s (%d): "
845 "Attempt to access syslog with CAP_SYS_ADMIN "
846 "but no CAP_SYSLOG (deprecated).\n",
847 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
ee24aebf
LT
848 return 0;
849 }
850 return -EPERM;
851 }
852 return 0;
853}
854
7ff9554b
KS
855#if defined(CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME)
856static bool printk_time = 1;
857#else
858static bool printk_time;
859#endif
860module_param_named(time, printk_time, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
861
084681d1
KS
862static size_t print_time(u64 ts, char *buf)
863{
864 unsigned long rem_nsec;
865
866 if (!printk_time)
867 return 0;
868
35dac27c
RD
869 rem_nsec = do_div(ts, 1000000000);
870
084681d1 871 if (!buf)
35dac27c 872 return snprintf(NULL, 0, "[%5lu.000000] ", (unsigned long)ts);
084681d1 873
084681d1
KS
874 return sprintf(buf, "[%5lu.%06lu] ",
875 (unsigned long)ts, rem_nsec / 1000);
876}
877
3ce9a7c0 878static size_t print_prefix(const struct log *msg, bool syslog, char *buf)
649e6ee3 879{
3ce9a7c0 880 size_t len = 0;
43a73a50 881 unsigned int prefix = (msg->facility << 3) | msg->level;
649e6ee3 882
3ce9a7c0
KS
883 if (syslog) {
884 if (buf) {
43a73a50 885 len += sprintf(buf, "<%u>", prefix);
3ce9a7c0
KS
886 } else {
887 len += 3;
43a73a50
KS
888 if (prefix > 999)
889 len += 3;
890 else if (prefix > 99)
891 len += 2;
892 else if (prefix > 9)
3ce9a7c0
KS
893 len++;
894 }
895 }
649e6ee3 896
084681d1 897 len += print_time(msg->ts_nsec, buf ? buf + len : NULL);
3ce9a7c0 898 return len;
649e6ee3
KS
899}
900
5becfb1d
KS
901static size_t msg_print_text(const struct log *msg, enum log_flags prev,
902 bool syslog, char *buf, size_t size)
7ff9554b 903{
3ce9a7c0
KS
904 const char *text = log_text(msg);
905 size_t text_size = msg->text_len;
5becfb1d
KS
906 bool prefix = true;
907 bool newline = true;
3ce9a7c0
KS
908 size_t len = 0;
909
5becfb1d
KS
910 if ((prev & LOG_CONT) && !(msg->flags & LOG_PREFIX))
911 prefix = false;
912
913 if (msg->flags & LOG_CONT) {
914 if ((prev & LOG_CONT) && !(prev & LOG_NEWLINE))
915 prefix = false;
916
917 if (!(msg->flags & LOG_NEWLINE))
918 newline = false;
919 }
920
3ce9a7c0
KS
921 do {
922 const char *next = memchr(text, '\n', text_size);
923 size_t text_len;
924
925 if (next) {
926 text_len = next - text;
927 next++;
928 text_size -= next - text;
929 } else {
930 text_len = text_size;
931 }
7ff9554b 932
3ce9a7c0
KS
933 if (buf) {
934 if (print_prefix(msg, syslog, NULL) +
70498253 935 text_len + 1 >= size - len)
3ce9a7c0 936 break;
7ff9554b 937
5becfb1d
KS
938 if (prefix)
939 len += print_prefix(msg, syslog, buf + len);
3ce9a7c0
KS
940 memcpy(buf + len, text, text_len);
941 len += text_len;
5becfb1d
KS
942 if (next || newline)
943 buf[len++] = '\n';
3ce9a7c0
KS
944 } else {
945 /* SYSLOG_ACTION_* buffer size only calculation */
5becfb1d
KS
946 if (prefix)
947 len += print_prefix(msg, syslog, NULL);
948 len += text_len;
949 if (next || newline)
950 len++;
3ce9a7c0 951 }
7ff9554b 952
5becfb1d 953 prefix = true;
3ce9a7c0
KS
954 text = next;
955 } while (text);
7ff9554b 956
7ff9554b
KS
957 return len;
958}
959
960static int syslog_print(char __user *buf, int size)
961{
962 char *text;
3ce9a7c0 963 struct log *msg;
116e90b2 964 int len = 0;
7ff9554b 965
70498253 966 text = kmalloc(LOG_LINE_MAX + PREFIX_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
7ff9554b
KS
967 if (!text)
968 return -ENOMEM;
969
116e90b2
JB
970 while (size > 0) {
971 size_t n;
eb02dac9 972 size_t skip;
116e90b2
JB
973
974 raw_spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
975 if (syslog_seq < log_first_seq) {
976 /* messages are gone, move to first one */
977 syslog_seq = log_first_seq;
978 syslog_idx = log_first_idx;
5becfb1d 979 syslog_prev = 0;
eb02dac9 980 syslog_partial = 0;
116e90b2
JB
981 }
982 if (syslog_seq == log_next_seq) {
983 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
984 break;
985 }
eb02dac9
KS
986
987 skip = syslog_partial;
116e90b2 988 msg = log_from_idx(syslog_idx);
70498253
KS
989 n = msg_print_text(msg, syslog_prev, true, text,
990 LOG_LINE_MAX + PREFIX_MAX);
eb02dac9
KS
991 if (n - syslog_partial <= size) {
992 /* message fits into buffer, move forward */
116e90b2
JB
993 syslog_idx = log_next(syslog_idx);
994 syslog_seq++;
5becfb1d 995 syslog_prev = msg->flags;
eb02dac9
KS
996 n -= syslog_partial;
997 syslog_partial = 0;
998 } else if (!len){
999 /* partial read(), remember position */
1000 n = size;
1001 syslog_partial += n;
116e90b2
JB
1002 } else
1003 n = 0;
1004 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
1005
1006 if (!n)
1007 break;
1008
eb02dac9 1009 if (copy_to_user(buf, text + skip, n)) {
116e90b2
JB
1010 if (!len)
1011 len = -EFAULT;
1012 break;
1013 }
eb02dac9
KS
1014
1015 len += n;
1016 size -= n;
1017 buf += n;
7ff9554b 1018 }
7ff9554b
KS
1019
1020 kfree(text);
1021 return len;
1022}
1023
1024static int syslog_print_all(char __user *buf, int size, bool clear)
1025{
1026 char *text;
1027 int len = 0;
1028
70498253 1029 text = kmalloc(LOG_LINE_MAX + PREFIX_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
7ff9554b
KS
1030 if (!text)
1031 return -ENOMEM;
1032
1033 raw_spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
1034 if (buf) {
1035 u64 next_seq;
1036 u64 seq;
1037 u32 idx;
5becfb1d 1038 enum log_flags prev;
7ff9554b
KS
1039
1040 if (clear_seq < log_first_seq) {
1041 /* messages are gone, move to first available one */
1042 clear_seq = log_first_seq;
1043 clear_idx = log_first_idx;
1044 }
1045
1046 /*
1047 * Find first record that fits, including all following records,
1048 * into the user-provided buffer for this dump.
e2ae715d 1049 */
7ff9554b
KS
1050 seq = clear_seq;
1051 idx = clear_idx;
5becfb1d 1052 prev = 0;
7ff9554b 1053 while (seq < log_next_seq) {
3ce9a7c0
KS
1054 struct log *msg = log_from_idx(idx);
1055
5becfb1d 1056 len += msg_print_text(msg, prev, true, NULL, 0);
e3756477 1057 prev = msg->flags;
7ff9554b
KS
1058 idx = log_next(idx);
1059 seq++;
1060 }
e2ae715d
KS
1061
1062 /* move first record forward until length fits into the buffer */
7ff9554b
KS
1063 seq = clear_seq;
1064 idx = clear_idx;
5becfb1d 1065 prev = 0;
7ff9554b 1066 while (len > size && seq < log_next_seq) {
3ce9a7c0
KS
1067 struct log *msg = log_from_idx(idx);
1068
5becfb1d 1069 len -= msg_print_text(msg, prev, true, NULL, 0);
e3756477 1070 prev = msg->flags;
7ff9554b
KS
1071 idx = log_next(idx);
1072 seq++;
1073 }
1074
e2ae715d 1075 /* last message fitting into this dump */
7ff9554b
KS
1076 next_seq = log_next_seq;
1077
1078 len = 0;
5becfb1d 1079 prev = 0;
7ff9554b 1080 while (len >= 0 && seq < next_seq) {
3ce9a7c0 1081 struct log *msg = log_from_idx(idx);
7ff9554b
KS
1082 int textlen;
1083
70498253
KS
1084 textlen = msg_print_text(msg, prev, true, text,
1085 LOG_LINE_MAX + PREFIX_MAX);
7ff9554b
KS
1086 if (textlen < 0) {
1087 len = textlen;
1088 break;
1089 }
1090 idx = log_next(idx);
1091 seq++;
5becfb1d 1092 prev = msg->flags;
7ff9554b
KS
1093
1094 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
1095 if (copy_to_user(buf + len, text, textlen))
1096 len = -EFAULT;
1097 else
1098 len += textlen;
1099 raw_spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
1100
1101 if (seq < log_first_seq) {
1102 /* messages are gone, move to next one */
1103 seq = log_first_seq;
1104 idx = log_first_idx;
5becfb1d 1105 prev = 0;
7ff9554b
KS
1106 }
1107 }
1108 }
1109
1110 if (clear) {
1111 clear_seq = log_next_seq;
1112 clear_idx = log_next_idx;
1113 }
1114 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
1115
1116 kfree(text);
1117 return len;
1118}
1119
00234592 1120int do_syslog(int type, char __user *buf, int len, bool from_file)
1da177e4 1121{
7ff9554b
KS
1122 bool clear = false;
1123 static int saved_console_loglevel = -1;
ee24aebf 1124 int error;
1da177e4 1125
ee24aebf
LT
1126 error = check_syslog_permissions(type, from_file);
1127 if (error)
1128 goto out;
12b3052c
EP
1129
1130 error = security_syslog(type);
1da177e4
LT
1131 if (error)
1132 return error;
1133
1134 switch (type) {
d78ca3cd 1135 case SYSLOG_ACTION_CLOSE: /* Close log */
1da177e4 1136 break;
d78ca3cd 1137 case SYSLOG_ACTION_OPEN: /* Open log */
1da177e4 1138 break;
d78ca3cd 1139 case SYSLOG_ACTION_READ: /* Read from log */
1da177e4
LT
1140 error = -EINVAL;
1141 if (!buf || len < 0)
1142 goto out;
1143 error = 0;
1144 if (!len)
1145 goto out;
1146 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, len)) {
1147 error = -EFAULT;
1148 goto out;
1149 }
40dc5651 1150 error = wait_event_interruptible(log_wait,
7ff9554b 1151 syslog_seq != log_next_seq);
cb424ffe 1152 if (error)
1da177e4 1153 goto out;
7ff9554b 1154 error = syslog_print(buf, len);
1da177e4 1155 break;
d78ca3cd
KC
1156 /* Read/clear last kernel messages */
1157 case SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_CLEAR:
7ff9554b 1158 clear = true;
1da177e4 1159 /* FALL THRU */
d78ca3cd
KC
1160 /* Read last kernel messages */
1161 case SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_ALL:
1da177e4
LT
1162 error = -EINVAL;
1163 if (!buf || len < 0)
1164 goto out;
1165 error = 0;
1166 if (!len)
1167 goto out;
1168 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, len)) {
1169 error = -EFAULT;
1170 goto out;
1171 }
7ff9554b 1172 error = syslog_print_all(buf, len, clear);
1da177e4 1173 break;
d78ca3cd
KC
1174 /* Clear ring buffer */
1175 case SYSLOG_ACTION_CLEAR:
7ff9554b 1176 syslog_print_all(NULL, 0, true);
4661e356 1177 break;
d78ca3cd
KC
1178 /* Disable logging to console */
1179 case SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_OFF:
1aaad49e
FP
1180 if (saved_console_loglevel == -1)
1181 saved_console_loglevel = console_loglevel;
1da177e4
LT
1182 console_loglevel = minimum_console_loglevel;
1183 break;
d78ca3cd
KC
1184 /* Enable logging to console */
1185 case SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_ON:
1aaad49e
FP
1186 if (saved_console_loglevel != -1) {
1187 console_loglevel = saved_console_loglevel;
1188 saved_console_loglevel = -1;
1189 }
1da177e4 1190 break;
d78ca3cd
KC
1191 /* Set level of messages printed to console */
1192 case SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_LEVEL:
1da177e4
LT
1193 error = -EINVAL;
1194 if (len < 1 || len > 8)
1195 goto out;
1196 if (len < minimum_console_loglevel)
1197 len = minimum_console_loglevel;
1198 console_loglevel = len;
1aaad49e
FP
1199 /* Implicitly re-enable logging to console */
1200 saved_console_loglevel = -1;
1da177e4
LT
1201 error = 0;
1202 break;
d78ca3cd
KC
1203 /* Number of chars in the log buffer */
1204 case SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_UNREAD:
7ff9554b
KS
1205 raw_spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
1206 if (syslog_seq < log_first_seq) {
1207 /* messages are gone, move to first one */
1208 syslog_seq = log_first_seq;
1209 syslog_idx = log_first_idx;
5becfb1d 1210 syslog_prev = 0;
eb02dac9 1211 syslog_partial = 0;
7ff9554b
KS
1212 }
1213 if (from_file) {
1214 /*
1215 * Short-cut for poll(/"proc/kmsg") which simply checks
1216 * for pending data, not the size; return the count of
1217 * records, not the length.
1218 */
1219 error = log_next_idx - syslog_idx;
1220 } else {
5becfb1d
KS
1221 u64 seq = syslog_seq;
1222 u32 idx = syslog_idx;
1223 enum log_flags prev = syslog_prev;
7ff9554b
KS
1224
1225 error = 0;
7ff9554b 1226 while (seq < log_next_seq) {
3ce9a7c0
KS
1227 struct log *msg = log_from_idx(idx);
1228
5becfb1d 1229 error += msg_print_text(msg, prev, true, NULL, 0);
7ff9554b
KS
1230 idx = log_next(idx);
1231 seq++;
5becfb1d 1232 prev = msg->flags;
7ff9554b 1233 }
eb02dac9 1234 error -= syslog_partial;
7ff9554b
KS
1235 }
1236 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
1da177e4 1237 break;
d78ca3cd
KC
1238 /* Size of the log buffer */
1239 case SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_BUFFER:
1da177e4
LT
1240 error = log_buf_len;
1241 break;
1242 default:
1243 error = -EINVAL;
1244 break;
1245 }
1246out:
1247 return error;
1248}
1249
1e7bfb21 1250SYSCALL_DEFINE3(syslog, int, type, char __user *, buf, int, len)
1da177e4 1251{
00234592 1252 return do_syslog(type, buf, len, SYSLOG_FROM_CALL);
1da177e4
LT
1253}
1254
1da177e4
LT
1255/*
1256 * Call the console drivers, asking them to write out
1257 * log_buf[start] to log_buf[end - 1].
ac751efa 1258 * The console_lock must be held.
1da177e4 1259 */
7ff9554b 1260static void call_console_drivers(int level, const char *text, size_t len)
1da177e4 1261{
7ff9554b 1262 struct console *con;
1da177e4 1263
07c65f4d 1264 trace_console(text, len);
7ff9554b
KS
1265
1266 if (level >= console_loglevel && !ignore_loglevel)
1267 return;
1268 if (!console_drivers)
1269 return;
1270
1271 for_each_console(con) {
1272 if (exclusive_console && con != exclusive_console)
1273 continue;
1274 if (!(con->flags & CON_ENABLED))
1275 continue;
1276 if (!con->write)
1277 continue;
1278 if (!cpu_online(smp_processor_id()) &&
1279 !(con->flags & CON_ANYTIME))
1280 continue;
1281 con->write(con, text, len);
1282 }
1da177e4
LT
1283}
1284
1285/*
1286 * Zap console related locks when oopsing. Only zap at most once
1287 * every 10 seconds, to leave time for slow consoles to print a
1288 * full oops.
1289 */
1290static void zap_locks(void)
1291{
1292 static unsigned long oops_timestamp;
1293
1294 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, oops_timestamp) &&
40dc5651 1295 !time_after(jiffies, oops_timestamp + 30 * HZ))
1da177e4
LT
1296 return;
1297
1298 oops_timestamp = jiffies;
1299
94d24fc4 1300 debug_locks_off();
1da177e4 1301 /* If a crash is occurring, make sure we can't deadlock */
07354eb1 1302 raw_spin_lock_init(&logbuf_lock);
1da177e4 1303 /* And make sure that we print immediately */
5b8c4f23 1304 sema_init(&console_sem, 1);
1da177e4
LT
1305}
1306
76a8ad29
ME
1307/* Check if we have any console registered that can be called early in boot. */
1308static int have_callable_console(void)
1309{
1310 struct console *con;
1311
4d091611 1312 for_each_console(con)
76a8ad29
ME
1313 if (con->flags & CON_ANYTIME)
1314 return 1;
1315
1316 return 0;
1317}
1318
266c2e0a
LT
1319/*
1320 * Can we actually use the console at this time on this cpu?
1321 *
1322 * Console drivers may assume that per-cpu resources have
1323 * been allocated. So unless they're explicitly marked as
1324 * being able to cope (CON_ANYTIME) don't call them until
1325 * this CPU is officially up.
1326 */
1327static inline int can_use_console(unsigned int cpu)
1328{
1329 return cpu_online(cpu) || have_callable_console();
1330}
1331
1332/*
1333 * Try to get console ownership to actually show the kernel
1334 * messages from a 'printk'. Return true (and with the
ac751efa 1335 * console_lock held, and 'console_locked' set) if it
266c2e0a
LT
1336 * is successful, false otherwise.
1337 *
1338 * This gets called with the 'logbuf_lock' spinlock held and
1339 * interrupts disabled. It should return with 'lockbuf_lock'
1340 * released but interrupts still disabled.
1341 */
ac751efa 1342static int console_trylock_for_printk(unsigned int cpu)
8155c02a 1343 __releases(&logbuf_lock)
266c2e0a 1344{
0b5e1c52 1345 int retval = 0, wake = 0;
266c2e0a 1346
ac751efa 1347 if (console_trylock()) {
093a07e2
LT
1348 retval = 1;
1349
1350 /*
1351 * If we can't use the console, we need to release
1352 * the console semaphore by hand to avoid flushing
1353 * the buffer. We need to hold the console semaphore
1354 * in order to do this test safely.
1355 */
1356 if (!can_use_console(cpu)) {
1357 console_locked = 0;
0b5e1c52 1358 wake = 1;
093a07e2
LT
1359 retval = 0;
1360 }
1361 }
7ff9554b 1362 logbuf_cpu = UINT_MAX;
0b5e1c52
PZ
1363 if (wake)
1364 up(&console_sem);
07354eb1 1365 raw_spin_unlock(&logbuf_lock);
266c2e0a
LT
1366 return retval;
1367}
32a76006 1368
af91322e
DY
1369int printk_delay_msec __read_mostly;
1370
1371static inline void printk_delay(void)
1372{
1373 if (unlikely(printk_delay_msec)) {
1374 int m = printk_delay_msec;
1375
1376 while (m--) {
1377 mdelay(1);
1378 touch_nmi_watchdog();
1379 }
1380 }
1381}
1382
084681d1
KS
1383/*
1384 * Continuation lines are buffered, and not committed to the record buffer
1385 * until the line is complete, or a race forces it. The line fragments
1386 * though, are printed immediately to the consoles to ensure everything has
1387 * reached the console in case of a kernel crash.
1388 */
1389static struct cont {
1390 char buf[LOG_LINE_MAX];
1391 size_t len; /* length == 0 means unused buffer */
1392 size_t cons; /* bytes written to console */
1393 struct task_struct *owner; /* task of first print*/
1394 u64 ts_nsec; /* time of first print */
1395 u8 level; /* log level of first message */
1396 u8 facility; /* log level of first message */
eab07260 1397 enum log_flags flags; /* prefix, newline flags */
084681d1
KS
1398 bool flushed:1; /* buffer sealed and committed */
1399} cont;
1400
70498253 1401static void cont_flush(enum log_flags flags)
084681d1
KS
1402{
1403 if (cont.flushed)
1404 return;
1405 if (cont.len == 0)
1406 return;
1407
eab07260
KS
1408 if (cont.cons) {
1409 /*
1410 * If a fragment of this line was directly flushed to the
1411 * console; wait for the console to pick up the rest of the
1412 * line. LOG_NOCONS suppresses a duplicated output.
1413 */
1414 log_store(cont.facility, cont.level, flags | LOG_NOCONS,
1415 cont.ts_nsec, NULL, 0, cont.buf, cont.len);
1416 cont.flags = flags;
1417 cont.flushed = true;
1418 } else {
1419 /*
1420 * If no fragment of this line ever reached the console,
1421 * just submit it to the store and free the buffer.
1422 */
1423 log_store(cont.facility, cont.level, flags, 0,
1424 NULL, 0, cont.buf, cont.len);
1425 cont.len = 0;
1426 }
084681d1
KS
1427}
1428
1429static bool cont_add(int facility, int level, const char *text, size_t len)
1430{
1431 if (cont.len && cont.flushed)
1432 return false;
1433
1434 if (cont.len + len > sizeof(cont.buf)) {
70498253
KS
1435 /* the line gets too long, split it up in separate records */
1436 cont_flush(LOG_CONT);
084681d1
KS
1437 return false;
1438 }
1439
1440 if (!cont.len) {
1441 cont.facility = facility;
1442 cont.level = level;
1443 cont.owner = current;
1444 cont.ts_nsec = local_clock();
eab07260 1445 cont.flags = 0;
084681d1
KS
1446 cont.cons = 0;
1447 cont.flushed = false;
1448 }
1449
1450 memcpy(cont.buf + cont.len, text, len);
1451 cont.len += len;
eab07260
KS
1452
1453 if (cont.len > (sizeof(cont.buf) * 80) / 100)
1454 cont_flush(LOG_CONT);
1455
084681d1
KS
1456 return true;
1457}
1458
1459static size_t cont_print_text(char *text, size_t size)
1460{
1461 size_t textlen = 0;
1462 size_t len;
1463
eab07260 1464 if (cont.cons == 0 && (console_prev & LOG_NEWLINE)) {
084681d1
KS
1465 textlen += print_time(cont.ts_nsec, text);
1466 size -= textlen;
1467 }
1468
1469 len = cont.len - cont.cons;
1470 if (len > 0) {
1471 if (len+1 > size)
1472 len = size-1;
1473 memcpy(text + textlen, cont.buf + cont.cons, len);
1474 textlen += len;
1475 cont.cons = cont.len;
1476 }
1477
1478 if (cont.flushed) {
eab07260
KS
1479 if (cont.flags & LOG_NEWLINE)
1480 text[textlen++] = '\n';
084681d1
KS
1481 /* got everything, release buffer */
1482 cont.len = 0;
1483 }
1484 return textlen;
1485}
1486
7ff9554b
KS
1487asmlinkage int vprintk_emit(int facility, int level,
1488 const char *dict, size_t dictlen,
1489 const char *fmt, va_list args)
1da177e4 1490{
7ff9554b 1491 static int recursion_bug;
7ff9554b
KS
1492 static char textbuf[LOG_LINE_MAX];
1493 char *text = textbuf;
c313af14 1494 size_t text_len;
5becfb1d 1495 enum log_flags lflags = 0;
ac60ad74 1496 unsigned long flags;
32a76006 1497 int this_cpu;
7ff9554b 1498 int printed_len = 0;
1da177e4 1499
2fa72c8f 1500 boot_delay_msec(level);
af91322e 1501 printk_delay();
bfe8df3d 1502
1da177e4 1503 /* This stops the holder of console_sem just where we want him */
1a9a8aef 1504 local_irq_save(flags);
32a76006
IM
1505 this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
1506
1507 /*
1508 * Ouch, printk recursed into itself!
1509 */
7ff9554b 1510 if (unlikely(logbuf_cpu == this_cpu)) {
32a76006
IM
1511 /*
1512 * If a crash is occurring during printk() on this CPU,
1513 * then try to get the crash message out but make sure
1514 * we can't deadlock. Otherwise just return to avoid the
1515 * recursion and return - but flag the recursion so that
1516 * it can be printed at the next appropriate moment:
1517 */
94d24fc4 1518 if (!oops_in_progress && !lockdep_recursing(current)) {
3b8945e8 1519 recursion_bug = 1;
32a76006
IM
1520 goto out_restore_irqs;
1521 }
1522 zap_locks();
1523 }
1524
a0f1ccfd 1525 lockdep_off();
07354eb1 1526 raw_spin_lock(&logbuf_lock);
7ff9554b 1527 logbuf_cpu = this_cpu;
1da177e4 1528
3b8945e8 1529 if (recursion_bug) {
7ff9554b
KS
1530 static const char recursion_msg[] =
1531 "BUG: recent printk recursion!";
1532
3b8945e8 1533 recursion_bug = 0;
7ff9554b
KS
1534 printed_len += strlen(recursion_msg);
1535 /* emit KERN_CRIT message */
5becfb1d 1536 log_store(0, 2, LOG_PREFIX|LOG_NEWLINE, 0,
084681d1 1537 NULL, 0, recursion_msg, printed_len);
32a76006 1538 }
1da177e4 1539
7ff9554b
KS
1540 /*
1541 * The printf needs to come first; we need the syslog
1542 * prefix which might be passed-in as a parameter.
1543 */
c313af14 1544 text_len = vscnprintf(text, sizeof(textbuf), fmt, args);
5fd29d6c 1545
7ff9554b 1546 /* mark and strip a trailing newline */
c313af14
KS
1547 if (text_len && text[text_len-1] == '\n') {
1548 text_len--;
5becfb1d 1549 lflags |= LOG_NEWLINE;
7ff9554b 1550 }
9d90c8d9 1551
088a52aa
JP
1552 /* strip kernel syslog prefix and extract log level or control flags */
1553 if (facility == 0) {
1554 int kern_level = printk_get_level(text);
1555
1556 if (kern_level) {
1557 const char *end_of_header = printk_skip_level(text);
1558 switch (kern_level) {
1559 case '0' ... '7':
1560 if (level == -1)
1561 level = kern_level - '0';
1562 case 'd': /* KERN_DEFAULT */
1563 lflags |= LOG_PREFIX;
1564 case 'c': /* KERN_CONT */
1565 break;
1566 }
1567 text_len -= end_of_header - text;
1568 text = (char *)end_of_header;
5fd29d6c
LT
1569 }
1570 }
1571
c313af14
KS
1572 if (level == -1)
1573 level = default_message_loglevel;
9d90c8d9 1574
5becfb1d
KS
1575 if (dict)
1576 lflags |= LOG_PREFIX|LOG_NEWLINE;
ac60ad74 1577
5becfb1d 1578 if (!(lflags & LOG_NEWLINE)) {
084681d1
KS
1579 /*
1580 * Flush the conflicting buffer. An earlier newline was missing,
1581 * or another task also prints continuation lines.
1582 */
5becfb1d 1583 if (cont.len && (lflags & LOG_PREFIX || cont.owner != current))
eab07260 1584 cont_flush(LOG_NEWLINE);
c313af14 1585
084681d1
KS
1586 /* buffer line if possible, otherwise store it right away */
1587 if (!cont_add(facility, level, text, text_len))
5becfb1d 1588 log_store(facility, level, lflags | LOG_CONT, 0,
084681d1 1589 dict, dictlen, text, text_len);
5c5d5ca5 1590 } else {
084681d1 1591 bool stored = false;
c313af14 1592
084681d1 1593 /*
d3620822
SR
1594 * If an earlier newline was missing and it was the same task,
1595 * either merge it with the current buffer and flush, or if
1596 * there was a race with interrupts (prefix == true) then just
1597 * flush it out and store this line separately.
084681d1 1598 */
084681d1 1599 if (cont.len && cont.owner == current) {
5becfb1d 1600 if (!(lflags & LOG_PREFIX))
d3620822 1601 stored = cont_add(facility, level, text, text_len);
eab07260 1602 cont_flush(LOG_NEWLINE);
c313af14 1603 }
084681d1
KS
1604
1605 if (!stored)
5becfb1d 1606 log_store(facility, level, lflags, 0,
084681d1 1607 dict, dictlen, text, text_len);
1da177e4 1608 }
084681d1 1609 printed_len += text_len;
1da177e4 1610
266c2e0a 1611 /*
7ff9554b
KS
1612 * Try to acquire and then immediately release the console semaphore.
1613 * The release will print out buffers and wake up /dev/kmsg and syslog()
1614 * users.
266c2e0a 1615 *
7ff9554b
KS
1616 * The console_trylock_for_printk() function will release 'logbuf_lock'
1617 * regardless of whether it actually gets the console semaphore or not.
266c2e0a 1618 */
ac751efa
TH
1619 if (console_trylock_for_printk(this_cpu))
1620 console_unlock();
76a8ad29 1621
266c2e0a 1622 lockdep_on();
32a76006 1623out_restore_irqs:
1a9a8aef 1624 local_irq_restore(flags);
76a8ad29 1625
1da177e4
LT
1626 return printed_len;
1627}
7ff9554b
KS
1628EXPORT_SYMBOL(vprintk_emit);
1629
1630asmlinkage int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
1631{
1632 return vprintk_emit(0, -1, NULL, 0, fmt, args);
1633}
1da177e4
LT
1634EXPORT_SYMBOL(vprintk);
1635
7ff9554b
KS
1636asmlinkage int printk_emit(int facility, int level,
1637 const char *dict, size_t dictlen,
1638 const char *fmt, ...)
1639{
1640 va_list args;
1641 int r;
1642
1643 va_start(args, fmt);
1644 r = vprintk_emit(facility, level, dict, dictlen, fmt, args);
1645 va_end(args);
1646
1647 return r;
1648}
1649EXPORT_SYMBOL(printk_emit);
1650
1651/**
1652 * printk - print a kernel message
1653 * @fmt: format string
1654 *
1655 * This is printk(). It can be called from any context. We want it to work.
1656 *
1657 * We try to grab the console_lock. If we succeed, it's easy - we log the
1658 * output and call the console drivers. If we fail to get the semaphore, we
1659 * place the output into the log buffer and return. The current holder of
1660 * the console_sem will notice the new output in console_unlock(); and will
1661 * send it to the consoles before releasing the lock.
1662 *
1663 * One effect of this deferred printing is that code which calls printk() and
1664 * then changes console_loglevel may break. This is because console_loglevel
1665 * is inspected when the actual printing occurs.
1666 *
1667 * See also:
1668 * printf(3)
1669 *
1670 * See the vsnprintf() documentation for format string extensions over C99.
1671 */
1672asmlinkage int printk(const char *fmt, ...)
1673{
1674 va_list args;
1675 int r;
1676
1677#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
1678 if (unlikely(kdb_trap_printk)) {
1679 va_start(args, fmt);
1680 r = vkdb_printf(fmt, args);
1681 va_end(args);
1682 return r;
1683 }
1684#endif
1685 va_start(args, fmt);
1686 r = vprintk_emit(0, -1, NULL, 0, fmt, args);
1687 va_end(args);
1688
1689 return r;
1690}
1691EXPORT_SYMBOL(printk);
7f3a781d 1692
96efedf1 1693#else /* CONFIG_PRINTK */
d59745ce 1694
70498253
KS
1695#define LOG_LINE_MAX 0
1696#define PREFIX_MAX 0
7f3a781d 1697#define LOG_LINE_MAX 0
96efedf1
KS
1698static u64 syslog_seq;
1699static u32 syslog_idx;
eab07260
KS
1700static u64 console_seq;
1701static u32 console_idx;
96efedf1
KS
1702static enum log_flags syslog_prev;
1703static u64 log_first_seq;
1704static u32 log_first_idx;
1705static u64 log_next_seq;
eab07260 1706static enum log_flags console_prev;
084681d1
KS
1707static struct cont {
1708 size_t len;
1709 size_t cons;
1710 u8 level;
1711 bool flushed:1;
1712} cont;
7f3a781d
KS
1713static struct log *log_from_idx(u32 idx) { return NULL; }
1714static u32 log_next(u32 idx) { return 0; }
7f3a781d 1715static void call_console_drivers(int level, const char *text, size_t len) {}
5becfb1d
KS
1716static size_t msg_print_text(const struct log *msg, enum log_flags prev,
1717 bool syslog, char *buf, size_t size) { return 0; }
084681d1 1718static size_t cont_print_text(char *text, size_t size) { return 0; }
d59745ce 1719
7f3a781d 1720#endif /* CONFIG_PRINTK */
d59745ce 1721
d0380e6c
TG
1722#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
1723struct console *early_console;
1724
1725void early_vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
1726{
1727 if (early_console) {
1728 char buf[512];
1729 int n = vscnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
1730
1731 early_console->write(early_console, buf, n);
1732 }
1733}
1734
1735asmlinkage void early_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
1736{
1737 va_list ap;
1738
1739 va_start(ap, fmt);
1740 early_vprintk(fmt, ap);
1741 va_end(ap);
1742}
1743#endif
1744
f7511d5f
ST
1745static int __add_preferred_console(char *name, int idx, char *options,
1746 char *brl_options)
1747{
1748 struct console_cmdline *c;
1749 int i;
1750
1751 /*
1752 * See if this tty is not yet registered, and
1753 * if we have a slot free.
1754 */
1755 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CMDLINECONSOLES && console_cmdline[i].name[0]; i++)
1756 if (strcmp(console_cmdline[i].name, name) == 0 &&
1757 console_cmdline[i].index == idx) {
1758 if (!brl_options)
1759 selected_console = i;
1760 return 0;
1761 }
1762 if (i == MAX_CMDLINECONSOLES)
1763 return -E2BIG;
1764 if (!brl_options)
1765 selected_console = i;
1766 c = &console_cmdline[i];
1767 strlcpy(c->name, name, sizeof(c->name));
1768 c->options = options;
1769#ifdef CONFIG_A11Y_BRAILLE_CONSOLE
1770 c->brl_options = brl_options;
1771#endif
1772 c->index = idx;
1773 return 0;
1774}
2ea1c539
JB
1775/*
1776 * Set up a list of consoles. Called from init/main.c
1777 */
1778static int __init console_setup(char *str)
1779{
eaa944af 1780 char buf[sizeof(console_cmdline[0].name) + 4]; /* 4 for index */
f7511d5f 1781 char *s, *options, *brl_options = NULL;
2ea1c539
JB
1782 int idx;
1783
f7511d5f
ST
1784#ifdef CONFIG_A11Y_BRAILLE_CONSOLE
1785 if (!memcmp(str, "brl,", 4)) {
1786 brl_options = "";
1787 str += 4;
1788 } else if (!memcmp(str, "brl=", 4)) {
1789 brl_options = str + 4;
1790 str = strchr(brl_options, ',');
1791 if (!str) {
1792 printk(KERN_ERR "need port name after brl=\n");
1793 return 1;
1794 }
1795 *(str++) = 0;
1796 }
1797#endif
1798
2ea1c539
JB
1799 /*
1800 * Decode str into name, index, options.
1801 */
1802 if (str[0] >= '0' && str[0] <= '9') {
eaa944af
YL
1803 strcpy(buf, "ttyS");
1804 strncpy(buf + 4, str, sizeof(buf) - 5);
2ea1c539 1805 } else {
eaa944af 1806 strncpy(buf, str, sizeof(buf) - 1);
2ea1c539 1807 }
eaa944af 1808 buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0;
2ea1c539
JB
1809 if ((options = strchr(str, ',')) != NULL)
1810 *(options++) = 0;
1811#ifdef __sparc__
1812 if (!strcmp(str, "ttya"))
eaa944af 1813 strcpy(buf, "ttyS0");
2ea1c539 1814 if (!strcmp(str, "ttyb"))
eaa944af 1815 strcpy(buf, "ttyS1");
2ea1c539 1816#endif
eaa944af 1817 for (s = buf; *s; s++)
2ea1c539
JB
1818 if ((*s >= '0' && *s <= '9') || *s == ',')
1819 break;
1820 idx = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1821 *s = 0;
1822
f7511d5f 1823 __add_preferred_console(buf, idx, options, brl_options);
9e124fe1 1824 console_set_on_cmdline = 1;
2ea1c539
JB
1825 return 1;
1826}
1827__setup("console=", console_setup);
1828
3c0547ba
MM
1829/**
1830 * add_preferred_console - add a device to the list of preferred consoles.
ddad86c2
MW
1831 * @name: device name
1832 * @idx: device index
1833 * @options: options for this console
3c0547ba
MM
1834 *
1835 * The last preferred console added will be used for kernel messages
1836 * and stdin/out/err for init. Normally this is used by console_setup
1837 * above to handle user-supplied console arguments; however it can also
1838 * be used by arch-specific code either to override the user or more
1839 * commonly to provide a default console (ie from PROM variables) when
1840 * the user has not supplied one.
1841 */
fb445ee5 1842int add_preferred_console(char *name, int idx, char *options)
3c0547ba 1843{
f7511d5f 1844 return __add_preferred_console(name, idx, options, NULL);
3c0547ba
MM
1845}
1846
b6b1d877 1847int update_console_cmdline(char *name, int idx, char *name_new, int idx_new, char *options)
18a8bd94
YL
1848{
1849 struct console_cmdline *c;
1850 int i;
1851
1852 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CMDLINECONSOLES && console_cmdline[i].name[0]; i++)
1853 if (strcmp(console_cmdline[i].name, name) == 0 &&
1854 console_cmdline[i].index == idx) {
1855 c = &console_cmdline[i];
f735295b 1856 strlcpy(c->name, name_new, sizeof(c->name));
18a8bd94
YL
1857 c->name[sizeof(c->name) - 1] = 0;
1858 c->options = options;
1859 c->index = idx_new;
1860 return i;
1861 }
1862 /* not found */
1863 return -1;
1864}
1865
2329abfa 1866bool console_suspend_enabled = 1;
8f4ce8c3
AS
1867EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_suspend_enabled);
1868
1869static int __init console_suspend_disable(char *str)
1870{
1871 console_suspend_enabled = 0;
1872 return 1;
1873}
1874__setup("no_console_suspend", console_suspend_disable);
134620f7
YZ
1875module_param_named(console_suspend, console_suspend_enabled,
1876 bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1877MODULE_PARM_DESC(console_suspend, "suspend console during suspend"
1878 " and hibernate operations");
8f4ce8c3 1879
557240b4
LT
1880/**
1881 * suspend_console - suspend the console subsystem
1882 *
1883 * This disables printk() while we go into suspend states
1884 */
1885void suspend_console(void)
1886{
8f4ce8c3
AS
1887 if (!console_suspend_enabled)
1888 return;
0d63081d 1889 printk("Suspending console(s) (use no_console_suspend to debug)\n");
ac751efa 1890 console_lock();
557240b4 1891 console_suspended = 1;
403f3075 1892 up(&console_sem);
557240b4
LT
1893}
1894
1895void resume_console(void)
1896{
8f4ce8c3
AS
1897 if (!console_suspend_enabled)
1898 return;
403f3075 1899 down(&console_sem);
557240b4 1900 console_suspended = 0;
ac751efa 1901 console_unlock();
557240b4
LT
1902}
1903
034260d6
KC
1904/**
1905 * console_cpu_notify - print deferred console messages after CPU hotplug
1906 * @self: notifier struct
1907 * @action: CPU hotplug event
1908 * @hcpu: unused
1909 *
1910 * If printk() is called from a CPU that is not online yet, the messages
1911 * will be spooled but will not show up on the console. This function is
1912 * called when a new CPU comes online (or fails to come up), and ensures
1913 * that any such output gets printed.
1914 */
1915static int __cpuinit console_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
1916 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
1917{
1918 switch (action) {
1919 case CPU_ONLINE:
1920 case CPU_DEAD:
034260d6
KC
1921 case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
1922 case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
ac751efa
TH
1923 console_lock();
1924 console_unlock();
034260d6
KC
1925 }
1926 return NOTIFY_OK;
1927}
1928
1da177e4 1929/**
ac751efa 1930 * console_lock - lock the console system for exclusive use.
1da177e4 1931 *
ac751efa 1932 * Acquires a lock which guarantees that the caller has
1da177e4
LT
1933 * exclusive access to the console system and the console_drivers list.
1934 *
1935 * Can sleep, returns nothing.
1936 */
ac751efa 1937void console_lock(void)
1da177e4 1938{
6b898c07
DV
1939 might_sleep();
1940
1da177e4 1941 down(&console_sem);
403f3075
AH
1942 if (console_suspended)
1943 return;
1da177e4
LT
1944 console_locked = 1;
1945 console_may_schedule = 1;
daee7797 1946 mutex_acquire(&console_lock_dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_);
1da177e4 1947}
ac751efa 1948EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_lock);
1da177e4 1949
ac751efa
TH
1950/**
1951 * console_trylock - try to lock the console system for exclusive use.
1952 *
1953 * Tried to acquire a lock which guarantees that the caller has
1954 * exclusive access to the console system and the console_drivers list.
1955 *
1956 * returns 1 on success, and 0 on failure to acquire the lock.
1957 */
1958int console_trylock(void)
1da177e4
LT
1959{
1960 if (down_trylock(&console_sem))
ac751efa 1961 return 0;
403f3075
AH
1962 if (console_suspended) {
1963 up(&console_sem);
ac751efa 1964 return 0;
403f3075 1965 }
1da177e4
LT
1966 console_locked = 1;
1967 console_may_schedule = 0;
daee7797 1968 mutex_acquire(&console_lock_dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_);
ac751efa 1969 return 1;
1da177e4 1970}
ac751efa 1971EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_trylock);
1da177e4
LT
1972
1973int is_console_locked(void)
1974{
1975 return console_locked;
1976}
1da177e4 1977
eab07260
KS
1978static void console_cont_flush(char *text, size_t size)
1979{
1980 unsigned long flags;
1981 size_t len;
1982
1983 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags);
1984
1985 if (!cont.len)
1986 goto out;
1987
1988 /*
1989 * We still queue earlier records, likely because the console was
1990 * busy. The earlier ones need to be printed before this one, we
1991 * did not flush any fragment so far, so just let it queue up.
1992 */
1993 if (console_seq < log_next_seq && !cont.cons)
1994 goto out;
1995
1996 len = cont_print_text(text, size);
1997 raw_spin_unlock(&logbuf_lock);
1998 stop_critical_timings();
1999 call_console_drivers(cont.level, text, len);
2000 start_critical_timings();
2001 local_irq_restore(flags);
2002 return;
2003out:
2004 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
2005}
7ff9554b 2006
1da177e4 2007/**
ac751efa 2008 * console_unlock - unlock the console system
1da177e4 2009 *
ac751efa 2010 * Releases the console_lock which the caller holds on the console system
1da177e4
LT
2011 * and the console driver list.
2012 *
ac751efa
TH
2013 * While the console_lock was held, console output may have been buffered
2014 * by printk(). If this is the case, console_unlock(); emits
2015 * the output prior to releasing the lock.
1da177e4 2016 *
7f3a781d 2017 * If there is output waiting, we wake /dev/kmsg and syslog() users.
1da177e4 2018 *
ac751efa 2019 * console_unlock(); may be called from any context.
1da177e4 2020 */
ac751efa 2021void console_unlock(void)
1da177e4 2022{
70498253 2023 static char text[LOG_LINE_MAX + PREFIX_MAX];
7ff9554b 2024 static u64 seen_seq;
1da177e4 2025 unsigned long flags;
7ff9554b
KS
2026 bool wake_klogd = false;
2027 bool retry;
1da177e4 2028
557240b4 2029 if (console_suspended) {
403f3075 2030 up(&console_sem);
557240b4
LT
2031 return;
2032 }
78944e54
AD
2033
2034 console_may_schedule = 0;
2035
084681d1 2036 /* flush buffered message fragment immediately to console */
eab07260 2037 console_cont_flush(text, sizeof(text));
4f2a8d3c 2038again:
7ff9554b
KS
2039 for (;;) {
2040 struct log *msg;
3ce9a7c0 2041 size_t len;
7ff9554b
KS
2042 int level;
2043
07354eb1 2044 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags);
7ff9554b
KS
2045 if (seen_seq != log_next_seq) {
2046 wake_klogd = true;
2047 seen_seq = log_next_seq;
2048 }
2049
2050 if (console_seq < log_first_seq) {
2051 /* messages are gone, move to first one */
2052 console_seq = log_first_seq;
2053 console_idx = log_first_idx;
5becfb1d 2054 console_prev = 0;
7ff9554b 2055 }
084681d1 2056skip:
7ff9554b
KS
2057 if (console_seq == log_next_seq)
2058 break;
2059
2060 msg = log_from_idx(console_idx);
084681d1
KS
2061 if (msg->flags & LOG_NOCONS) {
2062 /*
2063 * Skip record we have buffered and already printed
2064 * directly to the console when we received it.
2065 */
2066 console_idx = log_next(console_idx);
2067 console_seq++;
68b6507d
KS
2068 /*
2069 * We will get here again when we register a new
2070 * CON_PRINTBUFFER console. Clear the flag so we
2071 * will properly dump everything later.
2072 */
2073 msg->flags &= ~LOG_NOCONS;
eab07260 2074 console_prev = msg->flags;
084681d1
KS
2075 goto skip;
2076 }
649e6ee3 2077
084681d1 2078 level = msg->level;
5becfb1d
KS
2079 len = msg_print_text(msg, console_prev, false,
2080 text, sizeof(text));
7ff9554b
KS
2081 console_idx = log_next(console_idx);
2082 console_seq++;
5becfb1d 2083 console_prev = msg->flags;
07354eb1 2084 raw_spin_unlock(&logbuf_lock);
7ff9554b 2085
81d68a96 2086 stop_critical_timings(); /* don't trace print latency */
7ff9554b 2087 call_console_drivers(level, text, len);
81d68a96 2088 start_critical_timings();
1da177e4
LT
2089 local_irq_restore(flags);
2090 }
2091 console_locked = 0;
daee7797 2092 mutex_release(&console_lock_dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_);
fe3d8ad3
FT
2093
2094 /* Release the exclusive_console once it is used */
2095 if (unlikely(exclusive_console))
2096 exclusive_console = NULL;
2097
07354eb1 2098 raw_spin_unlock(&logbuf_lock);
4f2a8d3c 2099
0b5e1c52 2100 up(&console_sem);
4f2a8d3c
PZ
2101
2102 /*
2103 * Someone could have filled up the buffer again, so re-check if there's
2104 * something to flush. In case we cannot trylock the console_sem again,
2105 * there's a new owner and the console_unlock() from them will do the
2106 * flush, no worries.
2107 */
07354eb1 2108 raw_spin_lock(&logbuf_lock);
7ff9554b 2109 retry = console_seq != log_next_seq;
09dc3cf9
PZ
2110 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
2111
4f2a8d3c
PZ
2112 if (retry && console_trylock())
2113 goto again;
2114
e3e8a75d
KK
2115 if (wake_klogd)
2116 wake_up_klogd();
1da177e4 2117}
ac751efa 2118EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_unlock);
1da177e4 2119
ddad86c2
MW
2120/**
2121 * console_conditional_schedule - yield the CPU if required
1da177e4
LT
2122 *
2123 * If the console code is currently allowed to sleep, and
2124 * if this CPU should yield the CPU to another task, do
2125 * so here.
2126 *
ac751efa 2127 * Must be called within console_lock();.
1da177e4
LT
2128 */
2129void __sched console_conditional_schedule(void)
2130{
2131 if (console_may_schedule)
2132 cond_resched();
2133}
2134EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_conditional_schedule);
2135
1da177e4
LT
2136void console_unblank(void)
2137{
2138 struct console *c;
2139
2140 /*
2141 * console_unblank can no longer be called in interrupt context unless
2142 * oops_in_progress is set to 1..
2143 */
2144 if (oops_in_progress) {
2145 if (down_trylock(&console_sem) != 0)
2146 return;
2147 } else
ac751efa 2148 console_lock();
1da177e4
LT
2149
2150 console_locked = 1;
2151 console_may_schedule = 0;
4d091611 2152 for_each_console(c)
1da177e4
LT
2153 if ((c->flags & CON_ENABLED) && c->unblank)
2154 c->unblank();
ac751efa 2155 console_unlock();
1da177e4 2156}
1da177e4
LT
2157
2158/*
2159 * Return the console tty driver structure and its associated index
2160 */
2161struct tty_driver *console_device(int *index)
2162{
2163 struct console *c;
2164 struct tty_driver *driver = NULL;
2165
ac751efa 2166 console_lock();
4d091611 2167 for_each_console(c) {
1da177e4
LT
2168 if (!c->device)
2169 continue;
2170 driver = c->device(c, index);
2171 if (driver)
2172 break;
2173 }
ac751efa 2174 console_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
2175 return driver;
2176}
2177
2178/*
2179 * Prevent further output on the passed console device so that (for example)
2180 * serial drivers can disable console output before suspending a port, and can
2181 * re-enable output afterwards.
2182 */
2183void console_stop(struct console *console)
2184{
ac751efa 2185 console_lock();
1da177e4 2186 console->flags &= ~CON_ENABLED;
ac751efa 2187 console_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
2188}
2189EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_stop);
2190
2191void console_start(struct console *console)
2192{
ac751efa 2193 console_lock();
1da177e4 2194 console->flags |= CON_ENABLED;
ac751efa 2195 console_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
2196}
2197EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_start);
2198
7bf69395
FDN
2199static int __read_mostly keep_bootcon;
2200
2201static int __init keep_bootcon_setup(char *str)
2202{
2203 keep_bootcon = 1;
2204 printk(KERN_INFO "debug: skip boot console de-registration.\n");
2205
2206 return 0;
2207}
2208
2209early_param("keep_bootcon", keep_bootcon_setup);
2210
1da177e4
LT
2211/*
2212 * The console driver calls this routine during kernel initialization
2213 * to register the console printing procedure with printk() and to
2214 * print any messages that were printed by the kernel before the
2215 * console driver was initialized.
4d091611
RG
2216 *
2217 * This can happen pretty early during the boot process (because of
2218 * early_printk) - sometimes before setup_arch() completes - be careful
2219 * of what kernel features are used - they may not be initialised yet.
2220 *
2221 * There are two types of consoles - bootconsoles (early_printk) and
2222 * "real" consoles (everything which is not a bootconsole) which are
2223 * handled differently.
2224 * - Any number of bootconsoles can be registered at any time.
2225 * - As soon as a "real" console is registered, all bootconsoles
2226 * will be unregistered automatically.
2227 * - Once a "real" console is registered, any attempt to register a
2228 * bootconsoles will be rejected
1da177e4 2229 */
4d091611 2230void register_console(struct console *newcon)
1da177e4 2231{
40dc5651 2232 int i;
1da177e4 2233 unsigned long flags;
4d091611 2234 struct console *bcon = NULL;
1da177e4 2235
4d091611
RG
2236 /*
2237 * before we register a new CON_BOOT console, make sure we don't
2238 * already have a valid console
2239 */
2240 if (console_drivers && newcon->flags & CON_BOOT) {
2241 /* find the last or real console */
2242 for_each_console(bcon) {
2243 if (!(bcon->flags & CON_BOOT)) {
2244 printk(KERN_INFO "Too late to register bootconsole %s%d\n",
2245 newcon->name, newcon->index);
2246 return;
2247 }
2248 }
69331af7
GH
2249 }
2250
4d091611
RG
2251 if (console_drivers && console_drivers->flags & CON_BOOT)
2252 bcon = console_drivers;
2253
2254 if (preferred_console < 0 || bcon || !console_drivers)
1da177e4
LT
2255 preferred_console = selected_console;
2256
4d091611
RG
2257 if (newcon->early_setup)
2258 newcon->early_setup();
18a8bd94 2259
1da177e4
LT
2260 /*
2261 * See if we want to use this console driver. If we
2262 * didn't select a console we take the first one
2263 * that registers here.
2264 */
2265 if (preferred_console < 0) {
4d091611
RG
2266 if (newcon->index < 0)
2267 newcon->index = 0;
2268 if (newcon->setup == NULL ||
2269 newcon->setup(newcon, NULL) == 0) {
2270 newcon->flags |= CON_ENABLED;
2271 if (newcon->device) {
2272 newcon->flags |= CON_CONSDEV;
cd3a1b85
JK
2273 preferred_console = 0;
2274 }
1da177e4
LT
2275 }
2276 }
2277
2278 /*
2279 * See if this console matches one we selected on
2280 * the command line.
2281 */
40dc5651
JJ
2282 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CMDLINECONSOLES && console_cmdline[i].name[0];
2283 i++) {
4d091611 2284 if (strcmp(console_cmdline[i].name, newcon->name) != 0)
1da177e4 2285 continue;
4d091611
RG
2286 if (newcon->index >= 0 &&
2287 newcon->index != console_cmdline[i].index)
1da177e4 2288 continue;
4d091611
RG
2289 if (newcon->index < 0)
2290 newcon->index = console_cmdline[i].index;
f7511d5f
ST
2291#ifdef CONFIG_A11Y_BRAILLE_CONSOLE
2292 if (console_cmdline[i].brl_options) {
4d091611
RG
2293 newcon->flags |= CON_BRL;
2294 braille_register_console(newcon,
f7511d5f
ST
2295 console_cmdline[i].index,
2296 console_cmdline[i].options,
2297 console_cmdline[i].brl_options);
2298 return;
2299 }
2300#endif
4d091611
RG
2301 if (newcon->setup &&
2302 newcon->setup(newcon, console_cmdline[i].options) != 0)
1da177e4 2303 break;
4d091611
RG
2304 newcon->flags |= CON_ENABLED;
2305 newcon->index = console_cmdline[i].index;
ab4af03a 2306 if (i == selected_console) {
4d091611 2307 newcon->flags |= CON_CONSDEV;
ab4af03a
GE
2308 preferred_console = selected_console;
2309 }
1da177e4
LT
2310 break;
2311 }
2312
4d091611 2313 if (!(newcon->flags & CON_ENABLED))
1da177e4
LT
2314 return;
2315
8259cf43
RG
2316 /*
2317 * If we have a bootconsole, and are switching to a real console,
2318 * don't print everything out again, since when the boot console, and
2319 * the real console are the same physical device, it's annoying to
2320 * see the beginning boot messages twice
2321 */
2322 if (bcon && ((newcon->flags & (CON_CONSDEV | CON_BOOT)) == CON_CONSDEV))
4d091611 2323 newcon->flags &= ~CON_PRINTBUFFER;
1da177e4
LT
2324
2325 /*
2326 * Put this console in the list - keep the
2327 * preferred driver at the head of the list.
2328 */
ac751efa 2329 console_lock();
4d091611
RG
2330 if ((newcon->flags & CON_CONSDEV) || console_drivers == NULL) {
2331 newcon->next = console_drivers;
2332 console_drivers = newcon;
2333 if (newcon->next)
2334 newcon->next->flags &= ~CON_CONSDEV;
1da177e4 2335 } else {
4d091611
RG
2336 newcon->next = console_drivers->next;
2337 console_drivers->next = newcon;
1da177e4 2338 }
4d091611 2339 if (newcon->flags & CON_PRINTBUFFER) {
1da177e4 2340 /*
ac751efa 2341 * console_unlock(); will print out the buffered messages
1da177e4
LT
2342 * for us.
2343 */
07354eb1 2344 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags);
7ff9554b
KS
2345 console_seq = syslog_seq;
2346 console_idx = syslog_idx;
5becfb1d 2347 console_prev = syslog_prev;
07354eb1 2348 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
fe3d8ad3
FT
2349 /*
2350 * We're about to replay the log buffer. Only do this to the
2351 * just-registered console to avoid excessive message spam to
2352 * the already-registered consoles.
2353 */
2354 exclusive_console = newcon;
1da177e4 2355 }
ac751efa 2356 console_unlock();
fbc92a34 2357 console_sysfs_notify();
8259cf43
RG
2358
2359 /*
2360 * By unregistering the bootconsoles after we enable the real console
2361 * we get the "console xxx enabled" message on all the consoles -
2362 * boot consoles, real consoles, etc - this is to ensure that end
2363 * users know there might be something in the kernel's log buffer that
2364 * went to the bootconsole (that they do not see on the real console)
2365 */
7bf69395
FDN
2366 if (bcon &&
2367 ((newcon->flags & (CON_CONSDEV | CON_BOOT)) == CON_CONSDEV) &&
2368 !keep_bootcon) {
8259cf43
RG
2369 /* we need to iterate through twice, to make sure we print
2370 * everything out, before we unregister the console(s)
2371 */
2372 printk(KERN_INFO "console [%s%d] enabled, bootconsole disabled\n",
2373 newcon->name, newcon->index);
2374 for_each_console(bcon)
2375 if (bcon->flags & CON_BOOT)
2376 unregister_console(bcon);
2377 } else {
2378 printk(KERN_INFO "%sconsole [%s%d] enabled\n",
2379 (newcon->flags & CON_BOOT) ? "boot" : "" ,
2380 newcon->name, newcon->index);
2381 }
1da177e4
LT
2382}
2383EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_console);
2384
40dc5651 2385int unregister_console(struct console *console)
1da177e4 2386{
40dc5651 2387 struct console *a, *b;
1da177e4
LT
2388 int res = 1;
2389
f7511d5f
ST
2390#ifdef CONFIG_A11Y_BRAILLE_CONSOLE
2391 if (console->flags & CON_BRL)
2392 return braille_unregister_console(console);
2393#endif
2394
ac751efa 2395 console_lock();
1da177e4
LT
2396 if (console_drivers == console) {
2397 console_drivers=console->next;
2398 res = 0;
e9b15b54 2399 } else if (console_drivers) {
1da177e4
LT
2400 for (a=console_drivers->next, b=console_drivers ;
2401 a; b=a, a=b->next) {
2402 if (a == console) {
2403 b->next = a->next;
2404 res = 0;
2405 break;
40dc5651 2406 }
1da177e4
LT
2407 }
2408 }
40dc5651 2409
69331af7 2410 /*
ab4af03a
GE
2411 * If this isn't the last console and it has CON_CONSDEV set, we
2412 * need to set it on the next preferred console.
1da177e4 2413 */
69331af7 2414 if (console_drivers != NULL && console->flags & CON_CONSDEV)
ab4af03a 2415 console_drivers->flags |= CON_CONSDEV;
1da177e4 2416
ac751efa 2417 console_unlock();
fbc92a34 2418 console_sysfs_notify();
1da177e4
LT
2419 return res;
2420}
2421EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_console);
d59745ce 2422
034260d6 2423static int __init printk_late_init(void)
0c5564bd 2424{
4d091611
RG
2425 struct console *con;
2426
2427 for_each_console(con) {
4c30c6f5 2428 if (!keep_bootcon && con->flags & CON_BOOT) {
cb00e99c 2429 printk(KERN_INFO "turn off boot console %s%d\n",
4d091611 2430 con->name, con->index);
42c2c8c8 2431 unregister_console(con);
cb00e99c 2432 }
0c5564bd 2433 }
034260d6 2434 hotcpu_notifier(console_cpu_notify, 0);
0c5564bd
RG
2435 return 0;
2436}
034260d6 2437late_initcall(printk_late_init);
0c5564bd 2438
7ef3d2fd 2439#if defined CONFIG_PRINTK
dc72c32e
FW
2440/*
2441 * Delayed printk version, for scheduler-internal messages:
2442 */
2443#define PRINTK_BUF_SIZE 512
2444
2445#define PRINTK_PENDING_WAKEUP 0x01
2446#define PRINTK_PENDING_SCHED 0x02
2447
2448static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, printk_pending);
2449static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char [PRINTK_BUF_SIZE], printk_sched_buf);
2450
2451static void wake_up_klogd_work_func(struct irq_work *irq_work)
2452{
2453 int pending = __this_cpu_xchg(printk_pending, 0);
2454
2455 if (pending & PRINTK_PENDING_SCHED) {
2456 char *buf = __get_cpu_var(printk_sched_buf);
2457 printk(KERN_WARNING "[sched_delayed] %s", buf);
2458 }
2459
2460 if (pending & PRINTK_PENDING_WAKEUP)
2461 wake_up_interruptible(&log_wait);
2462}
2463
2464static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct irq_work, wake_up_klogd_work) = {
2465 .func = wake_up_klogd_work_func,
2466 .flags = IRQ_WORK_LAZY,
2467};
2468
2469void wake_up_klogd(void)
2470{
2471 preempt_disable();
2472 if (waitqueue_active(&log_wait)) {
2473 this_cpu_or(printk_pending, PRINTK_PENDING_WAKEUP);
2474 irq_work_queue(&__get_cpu_var(wake_up_klogd_work));
2475 }
2476 preempt_enable();
2477}
717115e1 2478
600e1458
PZ
2479int printk_sched(const char *fmt, ...)
2480{
2481 unsigned long flags;
2482 va_list args;
2483 char *buf;
2484 int r;
2485
2486 local_irq_save(flags);
2487 buf = __get_cpu_var(printk_sched_buf);
2488
2489 va_start(args, fmt);
2490 r = vsnprintf(buf, PRINTK_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
2491 va_end(args);
2492
2493 __this_cpu_or(printk_pending, PRINTK_PENDING_SCHED);
74876a98 2494 irq_work_queue(&__get_cpu_var(wake_up_klogd_work));
600e1458
PZ
2495 local_irq_restore(flags);
2496
2497 return r;
2498}
2499
1da177e4
LT
2500/*
2501 * printk rate limiting, lifted from the networking subsystem.
2502 *
641de9d8
UKK
2503 * This enforces a rate limit: not more than 10 kernel messages
2504 * every 5s to make a denial-of-service attack impossible.
1da177e4 2505 */
641de9d8
UKK
2506DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(printk_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
2507
5c828713 2508int __printk_ratelimit(const char *func)
1da177e4 2509{
5c828713 2510 return ___ratelimit(&printk_ratelimit_state, func);
1da177e4 2511}
5c828713 2512EXPORT_SYMBOL(__printk_ratelimit);
f46c4833
AM
2513
2514/**
2515 * printk_timed_ratelimit - caller-controlled printk ratelimiting
2516 * @caller_jiffies: pointer to caller's state
2517 * @interval_msecs: minimum interval between prints
2518 *
2519 * printk_timed_ratelimit() returns true if more than @interval_msecs
2520 * milliseconds have elapsed since the last time printk_timed_ratelimit()
2521 * returned true.
2522 */
2523bool printk_timed_ratelimit(unsigned long *caller_jiffies,
2524 unsigned int interval_msecs)
2525{
f2d28a2e
GK
2526 if (*caller_jiffies == 0
2527 || !time_in_range(jiffies, *caller_jiffies,
2528 *caller_jiffies
2529 + msecs_to_jiffies(interval_msecs))) {
2530 *caller_jiffies = jiffies;
f46c4833
AM
2531 return true;
2532 }
2533 return false;
2534}
2535EXPORT_SYMBOL(printk_timed_ratelimit);
456b565c
SK
2536
2537static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dump_list_lock);
2538static LIST_HEAD(dump_list);
2539
2540/**
2541 * kmsg_dump_register - register a kernel log dumper.
6485536b 2542 * @dumper: pointer to the kmsg_dumper structure
456b565c
SK
2543 *
2544 * Adds a kernel log dumper to the system. The dump callback in the
2545 * structure will be called when the kernel oopses or panics and must be
2546 * set. Returns zero on success and %-EINVAL or %-EBUSY otherwise.
2547 */
2548int kmsg_dump_register(struct kmsg_dumper *dumper)
2549{
2550 unsigned long flags;
2551 int err = -EBUSY;
2552
2553 /* The dump callback needs to be set */
2554 if (!dumper->dump)
2555 return -EINVAL;
2556
2557 spin_lock_irqsave(&dump_list_lock, flags);
2558 /* Don't allow registering multiple times */
2559 if (!dumper->registered) {
2560 dumper->registered = 1;
fb842b00 2561 list_add_tail_rcu(&dumper->list, &dump_list);
456b565c
SK
2562 err = 0;
2563 }
2564 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dump_list_lock, flags);
2565
2566 return err;
2567}
2568EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmsg_dump_register);
2569
2570/**
2571 * kmsg_dump_unregister - unregister a kmsg dumper.
6485536b 2572 * @dumper: pointer to the kmsg_dumper structure
456b565c
SK
2573 *
2574 * Removes a dump device from the system. Returns zero on success and
2575 * %-EINVAL otherwise.
2576 */
2577int kmsg_dump_unregister(struct kmsg_dumper *dumper)
2578{
2579 unsigned long flags;
2580 int err = -EINVAL;
2581
2582 spin_lock_irqsave(&dump_list_lock, flags);
2583 if (dumper->registered) {
2584 dumper->registered = 0;
fb842b00 2585 list_del_rcu(&dumper->list);
456b565c
SK
2586 err = 0;
2587 }
2588 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dump_list_lock, flags);
fb842b00 2589 synchronize_rcu();
456b565c
SK
2590
2591 return err;
2592}
2593EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmsg_dump_unregister);
2594
7ff9554b
KS
2595static bool always_kmsg_dump;
2596module_param_named(always_kmsg_dump, always_kmsg_dump, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
2597
456b565c
SK
2598/**
2599 * kmsg_dump - dump kernel log to kernel message dumpers.
2600 * @reason: the reason (oops, panic etc) for dumping
2601 *
e2ae715d
KS
2602 * Call each of the registered dumper's dump() callback, which can
2603 * retrieve the kmsg records with kmsg_dump_get_line() or
2604 * kmsg_dump_get_buffer().
456b565c
SK
2605 */
2606void kmsg_dump(enum kmsg_dump_reason reason)
2607{
456b565c 2608 struct kmsg_dumper *dumper;
456b565c
SK
2609 unsigned long flags;
2610
c22ab332
MG
2611 if ((reason > KMSG_DUMP_OOPS) && !always_kmsg_dump)
2612 return;
2613
e2ae715d
KS
2614 rcu_read_lock();
2615 list_for_each_entry_rcu(dumper, &dump_list, list) {
2616 if (dumper->max_reason && reason > dumper->max_reason)
2617 continue;
2618
2619 /* initialize iterator with data about the stored records */
2620 dumper->active = true;
2621
2622 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags);
2623 dumper->cur_seq = clear_seq;
2624 dumper->cur_idx = clear_idx;
2625 dumper->next_seq = log_next_seq;
2626 dumper->next_idx = log_next_idx;
2627 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
2628
2629 /* invoke dumper which will iterate over records */
2630 dumper->dump(dumper, reason);
2631
2632 /* reset iterator */
2633 dumper->active = false;
2634 }
2635 rcu_read_unlock();
2636}
2637
2638/**
533827c9 2639 * kmsg_dump_get_line_nolock - retrieve one kmsg log line (unlocked version)
e2ae715d
KS
2640 * @dumper: registered kmsg dumper
2641 * @syslog: include the "<4>" prefixes
2642 * @line: buffer to copy the line to
2643 * @size: maximum size of the buffer
2644 * @len: length of line placed into buffer
2645 *
2646 * Start at the beginning of the kmsg buffer, with the oldest kmsg
2647 * record, and copy one record into the provided buffer.
2648 *
2649 * Consecutive calls will return the next available record moving
2650 * towards the end of the buffer with the youngest messages.
2651 *
2652 * A return value of FALSE indicates that there are no more records to
2653 * read.
533827c9
AV
2654 *
2655 * The function is similar to kmsg_dump_get_line(), but grabs no locks.
e2ae715d 2656 */
533827c9
AV
2657bool kmsg_dump_get_line_nolock(struct kmsg_dumper *dumper, bool syslog,
2658 char *line, size_t size, size_t *len)
e2ae715d 2659{
e2ae715d
KS
2660 struct log *msg;
2661 size_t l = 0;
2662 bool ret = false;
2663
2664 if (!dumper->active)
2665 goto out;
7ff9554b 2666
e2ae715d
KS
2667 if (dumper->cur_seq < log_first_seq) {
2668 /* messages are gone, move to first available one */
2669 dumper->cur_seq = log_first_seq;
2670 dumper->cur_idx = log_first_idx;
2671 }
456b565c 2672
e2ae715d 2673 /* last entry */
533827c9 2674 if (dumper->cur_seq >= log_next_seq)
e2ae715d 2675 goto out;
456b565c 2676
e2ae715d 2677 msg = log_from_idx(dumper->cur_idx);
5becfb1d 2678 l = msg_print_text(msg, 0, syslog, line, size);
e2ae715d
KS
2679
2680 dumper->cur_idx = log_next(dumper->cur_idx);
2681 dumper->cur_seq++;
2682 ret = true;
e2ae715d
KS
2683out:
2684 if (len)
2685 *len = l;
2686 return ret;
2687}
533827c9
AV
2688
2689/**
2690 * kmsg_dump_get_line - retrieve one kmsg log line
2691 * @dumper: registered kmsg dumper
2692 * @syslog: include the "<4>" prefixes
2693 * @line: buffer to copy the line to
2694 * @size: maximum size of the buffer
2695 * @len: length of line placed into buffer
2696 *
2697 * Start at the beginning of the kmsg buffer, with the oldest kmsg
2698 * record, and copy one record into the provided buffer.
2699 *
2700 * Consecutive calls will return the next available record moving
2701 * towards the end of the buffer with the youngest messages.
2702 *
2703 * A return value of FALSE indicates that there are no more records to
2704 * read.
2705 */
2706bool kmsg_dump_get_line(struct kmsg_dumper *dumper, bool syslog,
2707 char *line, size_t size, size_t *len)
2708{
2709 unsigned long flags;
2710 bool ret;
2711
2712 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags);
2713 ret = kmsg_dump_get_line_nolock(dumper, syslog, line, size, len);
2714 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
2715
2716 return ret;
2717}
e2ae715d
KS
2718EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmsg_dump_get_line);
2719
2720/**
2721 * kmsg_dump_get_buffer - copy kmsg log lines
2722 * @dumper: registered kmsg dumper
2723 * @syslog: include the "<4>" prefixes
4f0f4af5 2724 * @buf: buffer to copy the line to
e2ae715d
KS
2725 * @size: maximum size of the buffer
2726 * @len: length of line placed into buffer
2727 *
2728 * Start at the end of the kmsg buffer and fill the provided buffer
2729 * with as many of the the *youngest* kmsg records that fit into it.
2730 * If the buffer is large enough, all available kmsg records will be
2731 * copied with a single call.
2732 *
2733 * Consecutive calls will fill the buffer with the next block of
2734 * available older records, not including the earlier retrieved ones.
2735 *
2736 * A return value of FALSE indicates that there are no more records to
2737 * read.
2738 */
2739bool kmsg_dump_get_buffer(struct kmsg_dumper *dumper, bool syslog,
2740 char *buf, size_t size, size_t *len)
2741{
2742 unsigned long flags;
2743 u64 seq;
2744 u32 idx;
2745 u64 next_seq;
2746 u32 next_idx;
5becfb1d 2747 enum log_flags prev;
e2ae715d
KS
2748 size_t l = 0;
2749 bool ret = false;
2750
2751 if (!dumper->active)
2752 goto out;
2753
2754 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags);
2755 if (dumper->cur_seq < log_first_seq) {
2756 /* messages are gone, move to first available one */
2757 dumper->cur_seq = log_first_seq;
2758 dumper->cur_idx = log_first_idx;
2759 }
2760
2761 /* last entry */
2762 if (dumper->cur_seq >= dumper->next_seq) {
2763 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
2764 goto out;
2765 }
2766
2767 /* calculate length of entire buffer */
2768 seq = dumper->cur_seq;
2769 idx = dumper->cur_idx;
5becfb1d 2770 prev = 0;
e2ae715d
KS
2771 while (seq < dumper->next_seq) {
2772 struct log *msg = log_from_idx(idx);
2773
5becfb1d 2774 l += msg_print_text(msg, prev, true, NULL, 0);
e2ae715d
KS
2775 idx = log_next(idx);
2776 seq++;
5becfb1d 2777 prev = msg->flags;
e2ae715d
KS
2778 }
2779
2780 /* move first record forward until length fits into the buffer */
2781 seq = dumper->cur_seq;
2782 idx = dumper->cur_idx;
5becfb1d 2783 prev = 0;
e2ae715d
KS
2784 while (l > size && seq < dumper->next_seq) {
2785 struct log *msg = log_from_idx(idx);
456b565c 2786
5becfb1d 2787 l -= msg_print_text(msg, prev, true, NULL, 0);
e2ae715d
KS
2788 idx = log_next(idx);
2789 seq++;
5becfb1d 2790 prev = msg->flags;
456b565c 2791 }
e2ae715d
KS
2792
2793 /* last message in next interation */
2794 next_seq = seq;
2795 next_idx = idx;
2796
2797 l = 0;
5becfb1d 2798 prev = 0;
e2ae715d
KS
2799 while (seq < dumper->next_seq) {
2800 struct log *msg = log_from_idx(idx);
2801
5becfb1d 2802 l += msg_print_text(msg, prev, syslog, buf + l, size - l);
e2ae715d
KS
2803 idx = log_next(idx);
2804 seq++;
5becfb1d 2805 prev = msg->flags;
e2ae715d
KS
2806 }
2807
2808 dumper->next_seq = next_seq;
2809 dumper->next_idx = next_idx;
2810 ret = true;
7ff9554b 2811 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
e2ae715d
KS
2812out:
2813 if (len)
2814 *len = l;
2815 return ret;
2816}
2817EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmsg_dump_get_buffer);
456b565c 2818
533827c9
AV
2819/**
2820 * kmsg_dump_rewind_nolock - reset the interator (unlocked version)
2821 * @dumper: registered kmsg dumper
2822 *
2823 * Reset the dumper's iterator so that kmsg_dump_get_line() and
2824 * kmsg_dump_get_buffer() can be called again and used multiple
2825 * times within the same dumper.dump() callback.
2826 *
2827 * The function is similar to kmsg_dump_rewind(), but grabs no locks.
2828 */
2829void kmsg_dump_rewind_nolock(struct kmsg_dumper *dumper)
2830{
2831 dumper->cur_seq = clear_seq;
2832 dumper->cur_idx = clear_idx;
2833 dumper->next_seq = log_next_seq;
2834 dumper->next_idx = log_next_idx;
2835}
2836
e2ae715d
KS
2837/**
2838 * kmsg_dump_rewind - reset the interator
2839 * @dumper: registered kmsg dumper
2840 *
2841 * Reset the dumper's iterator so that kmsg_dump_get_line() and
2842 * kmsg_dump_get_buffer() can be called again and used multiple
2843 * times within the same dumper.dump() callback.
2844 */
2845void kmsg_dump_rewind(struct kmsg_dumper *dumper)
2846{
2847 unsigned long flags;
2848
2849 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags);
533827c9 2850 kmsg_dump_rewind_nolock(dumper);
e2ae715d 2851 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
456b565c 2852}
e2ae715d 2853EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmsg_dump_rewind);
196779b9 2854
98e5e1bf
TH
2855static char dump_stack_arch_desc_str[128];
2856
2857/**
2858 * dump_stack_set_arch_desc - set arch-specific str to show with task dumps
2859 * @fmt: printf-style format string
2860 * @...: arguments for the format string
2861 *
2862 * The configured string will be printed right after utsname during task
2863 * dumps. Usually used to add arch-specific system identifiers. If an
2864 * arch wants to make use of such an ID string, it should initialize this
2865 * as soon as possible during boot.
2866 */
2867void __init dump_stack_set_arch_desc(const char *fmt, ...)
2868{
2869 va_list args;
2870
2871 va_start(args, fmt);
2872 vsnprintf(dump_stack_arch_desc_str, sizeof(dump_stack_arch_desc_str),
2873 fmt, args);
2874 va_end(args);
2875}
2876
196779b9
TH
2877/**
2878 * dump_stack_print_info - print generic debug info for dump_stack()
2879 * @log_lvl: log level
2880 *
2881 * Arch-specific dump_stack() implementations can use this function to
2882 * print out the same debug information as the generic dump_stack().
2883 */
2884void dump_stack_print_info(const char *log_lvl)
2885{
2886 printk("%sCPU: %d PID: %d Comm: %.20s %s %s %.*s\n",
2887 log_lvl, raw_smp_processor_id(), current->pid, current->comm,
2888 print_tainted(), init_utsname()->release,
2889 (int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version, " "),
2890 init_utsname()->version);
98e5e1bf
TH
2891
2892 if (dump_stack_arch_desc_str[0] != '\0')
2893 printk("%sHardware name: %s\n",
2894 log_lvl, dump_stack_arch_desc_str);
3d1cb205
TH
2895
2896 print_worker_info(log_lvl, current);
196779b9
TH
2897}
2898
a43cb95d
TH
2899/**
2900 * show_regs_print_info - print generic debug info for show_regs()
2901 * @log_lvl: log level
2902 *
2903 * show_regs() implementations can use this function to print out generic
2904 * debug information.
2905 */
2906void show_regs_print_info(const char *log_lvl)
2907{
2908 dump_stack_print_info(log_lvl);
2909
2910 printk("%stask: %p ti: %p task.ti: %p\n",
2911 log_lvl, current, current_thread_info(),
2912 task_thread_info(current));
2913}
2914
7ef3d2fd 2915#endif