PM: Wait for console in resume
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / kernel / printk.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/printk.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * Modified to make sys_syslog() more flexible: added commands to
7 * return the last 4k of kernel messages, regardless of whether
8 * they've been read or not. Added option to suppress kernel printk's
9 * to the console. Added hook for sending the console messages
10 * elsewhere, in preparation for a serial line console (someday).
11 * Ted Ts'o, 2/11/93.
12 * Modified for sysctl support, 1/8/97, Chris Horn.
40dc5651 13 * Fixed SMP synchronization, 08/08/99, Manfred Spraul
624dffcb 14 * manfred@colorfullife.com
1da177e4 15 * Rewrote bits to get rid of console_lock
e1f8e874 16 * 01Mar01 Andrew Morton
1da177e4
LT
17 */
18
19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/mm.h>
21#include <linux/tty.h>
22#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
1da177e4
LT
23#include <linux/console.h>
24#include <linux/init.h>
bfe8df3d
RD
25#include <linux/jiffies.h>
26#include <linux/nmi.h>
1da177e4 27#include <linux/module.h>
3b9c0410 28#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
1da177e4 29#include <linux/interrupt.h> /* For in_interrupt() */
1da177e4
LT
30#include <linux/delay.h>
31#include <linux/smp.h>
32#include <linux/security.h>
33#include <linux/bootmem.h>
34#include <linux/syscalls.h>
35
36#include <asm/uaccess.h>
37
076f9776
IM
38/*
39 * Architectures can override it:
40 */
e17ba73b 41void asmlinkage __attribute__((weak)) early_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
076f9776
IM
42{
43}
44
1da177e4
LT
45#define __LOG_BUF_LEN (1 << CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT)
46
47/* printk's without a loglevel use this.. */
48#define DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL 4 /* KERN_WARNING */
49
50/* We show everything that is MORE important than this.. */
51#define MINIMUM_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL 1 /* Minimum loglevel we let people use */
52#define DEFAULT_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL 7 /* anything MORE serious than KERN_DEBUG */
53
54DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(log_wait);
55
56int console_printk[4] = {
57 DEFAULT_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL, /* console_loglevel */
58 DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL, /* default_message_loglevel */
59 MINIMUM_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL, /* minimum_console_loglevel */
60 DEFAULT_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL, /* default_console_loglevel */
61};
62
1da177e4 63/*
0bbfb7c2 64 * Low level drivers may need that to know if they can schedule in
1da177e4
LT
65 * their unblank() callback or not. So let's export it.
66 */
67int oops_in_progress;
68EXPORT_SYMBOL(oops_in_progress);
69
70/*
71 * console_sem protects the console_drivers list, and also
72 * provides serialisation for access to the entire console
73 * driver system.
74 */
75static DECLARE_MUTEX(console_sem);
557240b4 76static DECLARE_MUTEX(secondary_console_sem);
1da177e4 77struct console *console_drivers;
a29d1cfe
IM
78EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(console_drivers);
79
1da177e4
LT
80/*
81 * This is used for debugging the mess that is the VT code by
82 * keeping track if we have the console semaphore held. It's
83 * definitely not the perfect debug tool (we don't know if _WE_
84 * hold it are racing, but it helps tracking those weird code
85 * path in the console code where we end up in places I want
86 * locked without the console sempahore held
87 */
557240b4 88static int console_locked, console_suspended;
1da177e4
LT
89
90/*
91 * logbuf_lock protects log_buf, log_start, log_end, con_start and logged_chars
92 * It is also used in interesting ways to provide interlocking in
93 * release_console_sem().
94 */
95static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(logbuf_lock);
96
eed4a2ab 97#define LOG_BUF_MASK (log_buf_len-1)
1da177e4
LT
98#define LOG_BUF(idx) (log_buf[(idx) & LOG_BUF_MASK])
99
100/*
101 * The indices into log_buf are not constrained to log_buf_len - they
102 * must be masked before subscripting
103 */
eed4a2ab
DV
104static unsigned log_start; /* Index into log_buf: next char to be read by syslog() */
105static unsigned con_start; /* Index into log_buf: next char to be sent to consoles */
106static unsigned log_end; /* Index into log_buf: most-recently-written-char + 1 */
1da177e4
LT
107
108/*
109 * Array of consoles built from command line options (console=)
110 */
111struct console_cmdline
112{
113 char name[8]; /* Name of the driver */
114 int index; /* Minor dev. to use */
115 char *options; /* Options for the driver */
f7511d5f
ST
116#ifdef CONFIG_A11Y_BRAILLE_CONSOLE
117 char *brl_options; /* Options for braille driver */
118#endif
1da177e4
LT
119};
120
121#define MAX_CMDLINECONSOLES 8
122
123static struct console_cmdline console_cmdline[MAX_CMDLINECONSOLES];
124static int selected_console = -1;
125static int preferred_console = -1;
9e124fe1
MA
126int console_set_on_cmdline;
127EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_set_on_cmdline);
1da177e4
LT
128
129/* Flag: console code may call schedule() */
130static int console_may_schedule;
131
d59745ce
MM
132#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
133
134static char __log_buf[__LOG_BUF_LEN];
135static char *log_buf = __log_buf;
136static int log_buf_len = __LOG_BUF_LEN;
eed4a2ab 137static unsigned logged_chars; /* Number of chars produced since last read+clear operation */
d59745ce 138
1da177e4
LT
139static int __init log_buf_len_setup(char *str)
140{
eed4a2ab 141 unsigned size = memparse(str, &str);
1da177e4
LT
142 unsigned long flags;
143
144 if (size)
145 size = roundup_pow_of_two(size);
146 if (size > log_buf_len) {
eed4a2ab 147 unsigned start, dest_idx, offset;
40dc5651 148 char *new_log_buf;
1da177e4
LT
149
150 new_log_buf = alloc_bootmem(size);
151 if (!new_log_buf) {
40dc5651 152 printk(KERN_WARNING "log_buf_len: allocation failed\n");
1da177e4
LT
153 goto out;
154 }
155
156 spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags);
157 log_buf_len = size;
158 log_buf = new_log_buf;
159
160 offset = start = min(con_start, log_start);
161 dest_idx = 0;
162 while (start != log_end) {
163 log_buf[dest_idx] = __log_buf[start & (__LOG_BUF_LEN - 1)];
164 start++;
165 dest_idx++;
166 }
167 log_start -= offset;
168 con_start -= offset;
169 log_end -= offset;
170 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
171
40dc5651 172 printk(KERN_NOTICE "log_buf_len: %d\n", log_buf_len);
1da177e4
LT
173 }
174out:
1da177e4
LT
175 return 1;
176}
177
178__setup("log_buf_len=", log_buf_len_setup);
179
bfe8df3d
RD
180#ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_PRINTK_DELAY
181
182static unsigned int boot_delay; /* msecs delay after each printk during bootup */
183static unsigned long long printk_delay_msec; /* per msec, based on boot_delay */
184
185static int __init boot_delay_setup(char *str)
186{
187 unsigned long lpj;
188 unsigned long long loops_per_msec;
189
190 lpj = preset_lpj ? preset_lpj : 1000000; /* some guess */
191 loops_per_msec = (unsigned long long)lpj / 1000 * HZ;
192
193 get_option(&str, &boot_delay);
194 if (boot_delay > 10 * 1000)
195 boot_delay = 0;
196
197 printk_delay_msec = loops_per_msec;
198 printk(KERN_DEBUG "boot_delay: %u, preset_lpj: %ld, lpj: %lu, "
199 "HZ: %d, printk_delay_msec: %llu\n",
200 boot_delay, preset_lpj, lpj, HZ, printk_delay_msec);
201 return 1;
202}
203__setup("boot_delay=", boot_delay_setup);
204
205static void boot_delay_msec(void)
206{
207 unsigned long long k;
208 unsigned long timeout;
209
210 if (boot_delay == 0 || system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING)
211 return;
212
213 k = (unsigned long long)printk_delay_msec * boot_delay;
214
215 timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(boot_delay);
216 while (k) {
217 k--;
218 cpu_relax();
219 /*
220 * use (volatile) jiffies to prevent
221 * compiler reduction; loop termination via jiffies
222 * is secondary and may or may not happen.
223 */
224 if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
225 break;
226 touch_nmi_watchdog();
227 }
228}
229#else
230static inline void boot_delay_msec(void)
231{
232}
233#endif
234
1da177e4
LT
235/*
236 * Commands to do_syslog:
237 *
238 * 0 -- Close the log. Currently a NOP.
239 * 1 -- Open the log. Currently a NOP.
240 * 2 -- Read from the log.
241 * 3 -- Read all messages remaining in the ring buffer.
242 * 4 -- Read and clear all messages remaining in the ring buffer
243 * 5 -- Clear ring buffer.
244 * 6 -- Disable printk's to console
245 * 7 -- Enable printk's to console
246 * 8 -- Set level of messages printed to console
247 * 9 -- Return number of unread characters in the log buffer
248 * 10 -- Return size of the log buffer
249 */
40dc5651 250int do_syslog(int type, char __user *buf, int len)
1da177e4 251{
eed4a2ab 252 unsigned i, j, limit, count;
1da177e4
LT
253 int do_clear = 0;
254 char c;
255 int error = 0;
256
257 error = security_syslog(type);
258 if (error)
259 return error;
260
261 switch (type) {
262 case 0: /* Close log */
263 break;
264 case 1: /* Open log */
265 break;
266 case 2: /* Read from log */
267 error = -EINVAL;
268 if (!buf || len < 0)
269 goto out;
270 error = 0;
271 if (!len)
272 goto out;
273 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, len)) {
274 error = -EFAULT;
275 goto out;
276 }
40dc5651
JJ
277 error = wait_event_interruptible(log_wait,
278 (log_start - log_end));
1da177e4
LT
279 if (error)
280 goto out;
281 i = 0;
282 spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
283 while (!error && (log_start != log_end) && i < len) {
284 c = LOG_BUF(log_start);
285 log_start++;
286 spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
287 error = __put_user(c,buf);
288 buf++;
289 i++;
290 cond_resched();
291 spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
292 }
293 spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
294 if (!error)
295 error = i;
296 break;
297 case 4: /* Read/clear last kernel messages */
40dc5651 298 do_clear = 1;
1da177e4
LT
299 /* FALL THRU */
300 case 3: /* Read last kernel messages */
301 error = -EINVAL;
302 if (!buf || len < 0)
303 goto out;
304 error = 0;
305 if (!len)
306 goto out;
307 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, len)) {
308 error = -EFAULT;
309 goto out;
310 }
311 count = len;
312 if (count > log_buf_len)
313 count = log_buf_len;
314 spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
315 if (count > logged_chars)
316 count = logged_chars;
317 if (do_clear)
318 logged_chars = 0;
319 limit = log_end;
320 /*
321 * __put_user() could sleep, and while we sleep
40dc5651 322 * printk() could overwrite the messages
1da177e4
LT
323 * we try to copy to user space. Therefore
324 * the messages are copied in reverse. <manfreds>
325 */
40dc5651 326 for (i = 0; i < count && !error; i++) {
1da177e4
LT
327 j = limit-1-i;
328 if (j + log_buf_len < log_end)
329 break;
330 c = LOG_BUF(j);
331 spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
332 error = __put_user(c,&buf[count-1-i]);
333 cond_resched();
334 spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
335 }
336 spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
337 if (error)
338 break;
339 error = i;
40dc5651 340 if (i != count) {
1da177e4
LT
341 int offset = count-error;
342 /* buffer overflow during copy, correct user buffer. */
40dc5651 343 for (i = 0; i < error; i++) {
1da177e4
LT
344 if (__get_user(c,&buf[i+offset]) ||
345 __put_user(c,&buf[i])) {
346 error = -EFAULT;
347 break;
348 }
349 cond_resched();
350 }
351 }
352 break;
353 case 5: /* Clear ring buffer */
354 logged_chars = 0;
355 break;
356 case 6: /* Disable logging to console */
357 console_loglevel = minimum_console_loglevel;
358 break;
359 case 7: /* Enable logging to console */
360 console_loglevel = default_console_loglevel;
361 break;
362 case 8: /* Set level of messages printed to console */
363 error = -EINVAL;
364 if (len < 1 || len > 8)
365 goto out;
366 if (len < minimum_console_loglevel)
367 len = minimum_console_loglevel;
368 console_loglevel = len;
369 error = 0;
370 break;
371 case 9: /* Number of chars in the log buffer */
372 error = log_end - log_start;
373 break;
374 case 10: /* Size of the log buffer */
375 error = log_buf_len;
376 break;
377 default:
378 error = -EINVAL;
379 break;
380 }
381out:
382 return error;
383}
384
1e7bfb21 385SYSCALL_DEFINE3(syslog, int, type, char __user *, buf, int, len)
1da177e4
LT
386{
387 return do_syslog(type, buf, len);
388}
389
390/*
391 * Call the console drivers on a range of log_buf
392 */
eed4a2ab 393static void __call_console_drivers(unsigned start, unsigned end)
1da177e4
LT
394{
395 struct console *con;
396
397 for (con = console_drivers; con; con = con->next) {
76a8ad29
ME
398 if ((con->flags & CON_ENABLED) && con->write &&
399 (cpu_online(smp_processor_id()) ||
400 (con->flags & CON_ANYTIME)))
1da177e4
LT
401 con->write(con, &LOG_BUF(start), end - start);
402 }
403}
404
79290822
IM
405static int __read_mostly ignore_loglevel;
406
99eea6a1 407static int __init ignore_loglevel_setup(char *str)
79290822
IM
408{
409 ignore_loglevel = 1;
410 printk(KERN_INFO "debug: ignoring loglevel setting.\n");
411
c4772d99 412 return 0;
79290822
IM
413}
414
c4772d99 415early_param("ignore_loglevel", ignore_loglevel_setup);
79290822 416
1da177e4
LT
417/*
418 * Write out chars from start to end - 1 inclusive
419 */
eed4a2ab
DV
420static void _call_console_drivers(unsigned start,
421 unsigned end, int msg_log_level)
1da177e4 422{
79290822 423 if ((msg_log_level < console_loglevel || ignore_loglevel) &&
1da177e4
LT
424 console_drivers && start != end) {
425 if ((start & LOG_BUF_MASK) > (end & LOG_BUF_MASK)) {
426 /* wrapped write */
427 __call_console_drivers(start & LOG_BUF_MASK,
428 log_buf_len);
429 __call_console_drivers(0, end & LOG_BUF_MASK);
430 } else {
431 __call_console_drivers(start, end);
432 }
433 }
434}
435
436/*
437 * Call the console drivers, asking them to write out
438 * log_buf[start] to log_buf[end - 1].
439 * The console_sem must be held.
440 */
eed4a2ab 441static void call_console_drivers(unsigned start, unsigned end)
1da177e4 442{
eed4a2ab 443 unsigned cur_index, start_print;
1da177e4
LT
444 static int msg_level = -1;
445
eed4a2ab 446 BUG_ON(((int)(start - end)) > 0);
1da177e4
LT
447
448 cur_index = start;
449 start_print = start;
450 while (cur_index != end) {
40dc5651
JJ
451 if (msg_level < 0 && ((end - cur_index) > 2) &&
452 LOG_BUF(cur_index + 0) == '<' &&
453 LOG_BUF(cur_index + 1) >= '0' &&
454 LOG_BUF(cur_index + 1) <= '7' &&
455 LOG_BUF(cur_index + 2) == '>') {
1da177e4
LT
456 msg_level = LOG_BUF(cur_index + 1) - '0';
457 cur_index += 3;
458 start_print = cur_index;
459 }
460 while (cur_index != end) {
461 char c = LOG_BUF(cur_index);
1da177e4 462
40dc5651 463 cur_index++;
1da177e4
LT
464 if (c == '\n') {
465 if (msg_level < 0) {
466 /*
467 * printk() has already given us loglevel tags in
468 * the buffer. This code is here in case the
469 * log buffer has wrapped right round and scribbled
470 * on those tags
471 */
472 msg_level = default_message_loglevel;
473 }
474 _call_console_drivers(start_print, cur_index, msg_level);
475 msg_level = -1;
476 start_print = cur_index;
477 break;
478 }
479 }
480 }
481 _call_console_drivers(start_print, end, msg_level);
482}
483
484static void emit_log_char(char c)
485{
486 LOG_BUF(log_end) = c;
487 log_end++;
488 if (log_end - log_start > log_buf_len)
489 log_start = log_end - log_buf_len;
490 if (log_end - con_start > log_buf_len)
491 con_start = log_end - log_buf_len;
492 if (logged_chars < log_buf_len)
493 logged_chars++;
494}
495
496/*
497 * Zap console related locks when oopsing. Only zap at most once
498 * every 10 seconds, to leave time for slow consoles to print a
499 * full oops.
500 */
501static void zap_locks(void)
502{
503 static unsigned long oops_timestamp;
504
505 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, oops_timestamp) &&
40dc5651 506 !time_after(jiffies, oops_timestamp + 30 * HZ))
1da177e4
LT
507 return;
508
509 oops_timestamp = jiffies;
510
511 /* If a crash is occurring, make sure we can't deadlock */
512 spin_lock_init(&logbuf_lock);
513 /* And make sure that we print immediately */
514 init_MUTEX(&console_sem);
515}
516
517#if defined(CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME)
518static int printk_time = 1;
519#else
520static int printk_time = 0;
521#endif
e84845c4 522module_param_named(time, printk_time, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1da177e4 523
76a8ad29
ME
524/* Check if we have any console registered that can be called early in boot. */
525static int have_callable_console(void)
526{
527 struct console *con;
528
529 for (con = console_drivers; con; con = con->next)
530 if (con->flags & CON_ANYTIME)
531 return 1;
532
533 return 0;
534}
535
ddad86c2
MW
536/**
537 * printk - print a kernel message
538 * @fmt: format string
539 *
72fd4a35 540 * This is printk(). It can be called from any context. We want it to work.
40dc5651 541 *
1da177e4
LT
542 * We try to grab the console_sem. If we succeed, it's easy - we log the output and
543 * call the console drivers. If we fail to get the semaphore we place the output
544 * into the log buffer and return. The current holder of the console_sem will
545 * notice the new output in release_console_sem() and will send it to the
546 * consoles before releasing the semaphore.
547 *
548 * One effect of this deferred printing is that code which calls printk() and
549 * then changes console_loglevel may break. This is because console_loglevel
550 * is inspected when the actual printing occurs.
ddad86c2
MW
551 *
552 * See also:
553 * printf(3)
20036fdc
AK
554 *
555 * See the vsnprintf() documentation for format string extensions over C99.
1da177e4 556 */
d59745ce 557
1da177e4
LT
558asmlinkage int printk(const char *fmt, ...)
559{
560 va_list args;
561 int r;
562
563 va_start(args, fmt);
564 r = vprintk(fmt, args);
565 va_end(args);
566
567 return r;
568}
569
fe21773d
DH
570/* cpu currently holding logbuf_lock */
571static volatile unsigned int printk_cpu = UINT_MAX;
572
266c2e0a
LT
573/*
574 * Can we actually use the console at this time on this cpu?
575 *
576 * Console drivers may assume that per-cpu resources have
577 * been allocated. So unless they're explicitly marked as
578 * being able to cope (CON_ANYTIME) don't call them until
579 * this CPU is officially up.
580 */
581static inline int can_use_console(unsigned int cpu)
582{
583 return cpu_online(cpu) || have_callable_console();
584}
585
586/*
587 * Try to get console ownership to actually show the kernel
588 * messages from a 'printk'. Return true (and with the
589 * console_semaphore held, and 'console_locked' set) if it
590 * is successful, false otherwise.
591 *
592 * This gets called with the 'logbuf_lock' spinlock held and
593 * interrupts disabled. It should return with 'lockbuf_lock'
594 * released but interrupts still disabled.
595 */
596static int acquire_console_semaphore_for_printk(unsigned int cpu)
597{
598 int retval = 0;
599
093a07e2
LT
600 if (!try_acquire_console_sem()) {
601 retval = 1;
602
603 /*
604 * If we can't use the console, we need to release
605 * the console semaphore by hand to avoid flushing
606 * the buffer. We need to hold the console semaphore
607 * in order to do this test safely.
608 */
609 if (!can_use_console(cpu)) {
610 console_locked = 0;
611 up(&console_sem);
612 retval = 0;
613 }
614 }
266c2e0a
LT
615 printk_cpu = UINT_MAX;
616 spin_unlock(&logbuf_lock);
617 return retval;
618}
3b8945e8
TH
619static const char recursion_bug_msg [] =
620 KERN_CRIT "BUG: recent printk recursion!\n";
621static int recursion_bug;
edb123e1 622static int new_text_line = 1;
3b8945e8 623static char printk_buf[1024];
32a76006 624
1da177e4
LT
625asmlinkage int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
626{
32a76006 627 int printed_len = 0;
09159308 628 int current_log_level = default_message_loglevel;
ac60ad74 629 unsigned long flags;
32a76006 630 int this_cpu;
1da177e4 631 char *p;
1da177e4 632
bfe8df3d
RD
633 boot_delay_msec();
634
fe21773d 635 preempt_disable();
1da177e4 636 /* This stops the holder of console_sem just where we want him */
1efc5da3 637 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
32a76006
IM
638 this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
639
640 /*
641 * Ouch, printk recursed into itself!
642 */
643 if (unlikely(printk_cpu == this_cpu)) {
644 /*
645 * If a crash is occurring during printk() on this CPU,
646 * then try to get the crash message out but make sure
647 * we can't deadlock. Otherwise just return to avoid the
648 * recursion and return - but flag the recursion so that
649 * it can be printed at the next appropriate moment:
650 */
651 if (!oops_in_progress) {
3b8945e8 652 recursion_bug = 1;
32a76006
IM
653 goto out_restore_irqs;
654 }
655 zap_locks();
656 }
657
a0f1ccfd
IM
658 lockdep_off();
659 spin_lock(&logbuf_lock);
32a76006 660 printk_cpu = this_cpu;
1da177e4 661
3b8945e8
TH
662 if (recursion_bug) {
663 recursion_bug = 0;
664 strcpy(printk_buf, recursion_bug_msg);
26cc271d 665 printed_len = strlen(recursion_bug_msg);
32a76006 666 }
1da177e4 667 /* Emit the output into the temporary buffer */
32a76006 668 printed_len += vscnprintf(printk_buf + printed_len,
cf3680b9 669 sizeof(printk_buf) - printed_len, fmt, args);
1da177e4 670
ac60ad74 671
1da177e4
LT
672 /*
673 * Copy the output into log_buf. If the caller didn't provide
674 * appropriate log level tags, we insert them here
675 */
676 for (p = printk_buf; *p; p++) {
ac60ad74 677 if (new_text_line) {
ac60ad74
NA
678 /* If a token, set current_log_level and skip over */
679 if (p[0] == '<' && p[1] >= '0' && p[1] <= '7' &&
680 p[2] == '>') {
681 current_log_level = p[1] - '0';
682 p += 3;
683 printed_len -= 3;
684 }
685
686 /* Always output the token */
687 emit_log_char('<');
688 emit_log_char(current_log_level + '0');
689 emit_log_char('>');
690 printed_len += 3;
691 new_text_line = 0;
692
1da177e4 693 if (printk_time) {
ac60ad74 694 /* Follow the token with the time */
1da177e4
LT
695 char tbuf[50], *tp;
696 unsigned tlen;
697 unsigned long long t;
698 unsigned long nanosec_rem;
699
326e96b9 700 t = cpu_clock(printk_cpu);
1da177e4 701 nanosec_rem = do_div(t, 1000000000);
ac60ad74
NA
702 tlen = sprintf(tbuf, "[%5lu.%06lu] ",
703 (unsigned long) t,
704 nanosec_rem / 1000);
1da177e4
LT
705
706 for (tp = tbuf; tp < tbuf + tlen; tp++)
707 emit_log_char(*tp);
025510cd 708 printed_len += tlen;
1da177e4 709 }
ac60ad74 710
1da177e4
LT
711 if (!*p)
712 break;
713 }
ac60ad74 714
1da177e4
LT
715 emit_log_char(*p);
716 if (*p == '\n')
ac60ad74 717 new_text_line = 1;
1da177e4
LT
718 }
719
266c2e0a
LT
720 /*
721 * Try to acquire and then immediately release the
722 * console semaphore. The release will do all the
723 * actual magic (print out buffers, wake up klogd,
724 * etc).
725 *
726 * The acquire_console_semaphore_for_printk() function
727 * will release 'logbuf_lock' regardless of whether it
728 * actually gets the semaphore or not.
729 */
730 if (acquire_console_semaphore_for_printk(this_cpu))
731 release_console_sem();
76a8ad29 732
266c2e0a 733 lockdep_on();
32a76006 734out_restore_irqs:
266c2e0a 735 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
76a8ad29 736
fe21773d 737 preempt_enable();
1da177e4
LT
738 return printed_len;
739}
740EXPORT_SYMBOL(printk);
741EXPORT_SYMBOL(vprintk);
742
d59745ce
MM
743#else
744
eed4a2ab 745static void call_console_drivers(unsigned start, unsigned end)
40dc5651
JJ
746{
747}
d59745ce
MM
748
749#endif
750
f7511d5f
ST
751static int __add_preferred_console(char *name, int idx, char *options,
752 char *brl_options)
753{
754 struct console_cmdline *c;
755 int i;
756
757 /*
758 * See if this tty is not yet registered, and
759 * if we have a slot free.
760 */
761 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CMDLINECONSOLES && console_cmdline[i].name[0]; i++)
762 if (strcmp(console_cmdline[i].name, name) == 0 &&
763 console_cmdline[i].index == idx) {
764 if (!brl_options)
765 selected_console = i;
766 return 0;
767 }
768 if (i == MAX_CMDLINECONSOLES)
769 return -E2BIG;
770 if (!brl_options)
771 selected_console = i;
772 c = &console_cmdline[i];
773 strlcpy(c->name, name, sizeof(c->name));
774 c->options = options;
775#ifdef CONFIG_A11Y_BRAILLE_CONSOLE
776 c->brl_options = brl_options;
777#endif
778 c->index = idx;
779 return 0;
780}
2ea1c539
JB
781/*
782 * Set up a list of consoles. Called from init/main.c
783 */
784static int __init console_setup(char *str)
785{
eaa944af 786 char buf[sizeof(console_cmdline[0].name) + 4]; /* 4 for index */
f7511d5f 787 char *s, *options, *brl_options = NULL;
2ea1c539
JB
788 int idx;
789
f7511d5f
ST
790#ifdef CONFIG_A11Y_BRAILLE_CONSOLE
791 if (!memcmp(str, "brl,", 4)) {
792 brl_options = "";
793 str += 4;
794 } else if (!memcmp(str, "brl=", 4)) {
795 brl_options = str + 4;
796 str = strchr(brl_options, ',');
797 if (!str) {
798 printk(KERN_ERR "need port name after brl=\n");
799 return 1;
800 }
801 *(str++) = 0;
802 }
803#endif
804
2ea1c539
JB
805 /*
806 * Decode str into name, index, options.
807 */
808 if (str[0] >= '0' && str[0] <= '9') {
eaa944af
YL
809 strcpy(buf, "ttyS");
810 strncpy(buf + 4, str, sizeof(buf) - 5);
2ea1c539 811 } else {
eaa944af 812 strncpy(buf, str, sizeof(buf) - 1);
2ea1c539 813 }
eaa944af 814 buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0;
2ea1c539
JB
815 if ((options = strchr(str, ',')) != NULL)
816 *(options++) = 0;
817#ifdef __sparc__
818 if (!strcmp(str, "ttya"))
eaa944af 819 strcpy(buf, "ttyS0");
2ea1c539 820 if (!strcmp(str, "ttyb"))
eaa944af 821 strcpy(buf, "ttyS1");
2ea1c539 822#endif
eaa944af 823 for (s = buf; *s; s++)
2ea1c539
JB
824 if ((*s >= '0' && *s <= '9') || *s == ',')
825 break;
826 idx = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
827 *s = 0;
828
f7511d5f 829 __add_preferred_console(buf, idx, options, brl_options);
9e124fe1 830 console_set_on_cmdline = 1;
2ea1c539
JB
831 return 1;
832}
833__setup("console=", console_setup);
834
3c0547ba
MM
835/**
836 * add_preferred_console - add a device to the list of preferred consoles.
ddad86c2
MW
837 * @name: device name
838 * @idx: device index
839 * @options: options for this console
3c0547ba
MM
840 *
841 * The last preferred console added will be used for kernel messages
842 * and stdin/out/err for init. Normally this is used by console_setup
843 * above to handle user-supplied console arguments; however it can also
844 * be used by arch-specific code either to override the user or more
845 * commonly to provide a default console (ie from PROM variables) when
846 * the user has not supplied one.
847 */
fb445ee5 848int add_preferred_console(char *name, int idx, char *options)
3c0547ba 849{
f7511d5f 850 return __add_preferred_console(name, idx, options, NULL);
3c0547ba
MM
851}
852
b6b1d877 853int update_console_cmdline(char *name, int idx, char *name_new, int idx_new, char *options)
18a8bd94
YL
854{
855 struct console_cmdline *c;
856 int i;
857
858 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CMDLINECONSOLES && console_cmdline[i].name[0]; i++)
859 if (strcmp(console_cmdline[i].name, name) == 0 &&
860 console_cmdline[i].index == idx) {
861 c = &console_cmdline[i];
f735295b 862 strlcpy(c->name, name_new, sizeof(c->name));
18a8bd94
YL
863 c->name[sizeof(c->name) - 1] = 0;
864 c->options = options;
865 c->index = idx_new;
866 return i;
867 }
868 /* not found */
869 return -1;
870}
871
8f4ce8c3
AS
872int console_suspend_enabled = 1;
873EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_suspend_enabled);
874
875static int __init console_suspend_disable(char *str)
876{
877 console_suspend_enabled = 0;
878 return 1;
879}
880__setup("no_console_suspend", console_suspend_disable);
881
557240b4
LT
882/**
883 * suspend_console - suspend the console subsystem
884 *
885 * This disables printk() while we go into suspend states
886 */
887void suspend_console(void)
888{
8f4ce8c3
AS
889 if (!console_suspend_enabled)
890 return;
0d63081d 891 printk("Suspending console(s) (use no_console_suspend to debug)\n");
557240b4
LT
892 acquire_console_sem();
893 console_suspended = 1;
894}
895
896void resume_console(void)
897{
8f4ce8c3
AS
898 if (!console_suspend_enabled)
899 return;
557240b4
LT
900 console_suspended = 0;
901 release_console_sem();
902}
903
1da177e4
LT
904/**
905 * acquire_console_sem - lock the console system for exclusive use.
906 *
907 * Acquires a semaphore which guarantees that the caller has
908 * exclusive access to the console system and the console_drivers list.
909 *
910 * Can sleep, returns nothing.
911 */
912void acquire_console_sem(void)
913{
8abd8e29 914 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
557240b4
LT
915 if (console_suspended) {
916 down(&secondary_console_sem);
917 return;
918 }
1da177e4
LT
919 down(&console_sem);
920 console_locked = 1;
921 console_may_schedule = 1;
922}
923EXPORT_SYMBOL(acquire_console_sem);
924
925int try_acquire_console_sem(void)
926{
927 if (down_trylock(&console_sem))
928 return -1;
929 console_locked = 1;
930 console_may_schedule = 0;
931 return 0;
932}
933EXPORT_SYMBOL(try_acquire_console_sem);
934
935int is_console_locked(void)
936{
937 return console_locked;
938}
1da177e4 939
b845b517
PZ
940static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, printk_pending);
941
942void printk_tick(void)
e3e8a75d 943{
b845b517
PZ
944 if (__get_cpu_var(printk_pending)) {
945 __get_cpu_var(printk_pending) = 0;
e3e8a75d 946 wake_up_interruptible(&log_wait);
b845b517
PZ
947 }
948}
949
950int printk_needs_cpu(int cpu)
951{
952 return per_cpu(printk_pending, cpu);
953}
954
955void wake_up_klogd(void)
956{
957 if (waitqueue_active(&log_wait))
fa33507a 958 __raw_get_cpu_var(printk_pending) = 1;
e3e8a75d
KK
959}
960
1da177e4
LT
961/**
962 * release_console_sem - unlock the console system
963 *
964 * Releases the semaphore which the caller holds on the console system
965 * and the console driver list.
966 *
967 * While the semaphore was held, console output may have been buffered
968 * by printk(). If this is the case, release_console_sem() emits
969 * the output prior to releasing the semaphore.
970 *
971 * If there is output waiting for klogd, we wake it up.
972 *
973 * release_console_sem() may be called from any context.
974 */
975void release_console_sem(void)
976{
977 unsigned long flags;
eed4a2ab
DV
978 unsigned _con_start, _log_end;
979 unsigned wake_klogd = 0;
1da177e4 980
557240b4
LT
981 if (console_suspended) {
982 up(&secondary_console_sem);
983 return;
984 }
78944e54
AD
985
986 console_may_schedule = 0;
987
1da177e4
LT
988 for ( ; ; ) {
989 spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags);
990 wake_klogd |= log_start - log_end;
991 if (con_start == log_end)
992 break; /* Nothing to print */
993 _con_start = con_start;
994 _log_end = log_end;
995 con_start = log_end; /* Flush */
996 spin_unlock(&logbuf_lock);
81d68a96 997 stop_critical_timings(); /* don't trace print latency */
1da177e4 998 call_console_drivers(_con_start, _log_end);
81d68a96 999 start_critical_timings();
1da177e4
LT
1000 local_irq_restore(flags);
1001 }
1002 console_locked = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1003 up(&console_sem);
1004 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
e3e8a75d
KK
1005 if (wake_klogd)
1006 wake_up_klogd();
1da177e4
LT
1007}
1008EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_console_sem);
1009
ddad86c2
MW
1010/**
1011 * console_conditional_schedule - yield the CPU if required
1da177e4
LT
1012 *
1013 * If the console code is currently allowed to sleep, and
1014 * if this CPU should yield the CPU to another task, do
1015 * so here.
1016 *
1017 * Must be called within acquire_console_sem().
1018 */
1019void __sched console_conditional_schedule(void)
1020{
1021 if (console_may_schedule)
1022 cond_resched();
1023}
1024EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_conditional_schedule);
1025
1026void console_print(const char *s)
1027{
1028 printk(KERN_EMERG "%s", s);
1029}
1030EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_print);
1031
1032void console_unblank(void)
1033{
1034 struct console *c;
1035
1036 /*
1037 * console_unblank can no longer be called in interrupt context unless
1038 * oops_in_progress is set to 1..
1039 */
1040 if (oops_in_progress) {
1041 if (down_trylock(&console_sem) != 0)
1042 return;
1043 } else
1044 acquire_console_sem();
1045
1046 console_locked = 1;
1047 console_may_schedule = 0;
1048 for (c = console_drivers; c != NULL; c = c->next)
1049 if ((c->flags & CON_ENABLED) && c->unblank)
1050 c->unblank();
1051 release_console_sem();
1052}
1da177e4
LT
1053
1054/*
1055 * Return the console tty driver structure and its associated index
1056 */
1057struct tty_driver *console_device(int *index)
1058{
1059 struct console *c;
1060 struct tty_driver *driver = NULL;
1061
1062 acquire_console_sem();
1063 for (c = console_drivers; c != NULL; c = c->next) {
1064 if (!c->device)
1065 continue;
1066 driver = c->device(c, index);
1067 if (driver)
1068 break;
1069 }
1070 release_console_sem();
1071 return driver;
1072}
1073
1074/*
1075 * Prevent further output on the passed console device so that (for example)
1076 * serial drivers can disable console output before suspending a port, and can
1077 * re-enable output afterwards.
1078 */
1079void console_stop(struct console *console)
1080{
1081 acquire_console_sem();
1082 console->flags &= ~CON_ENABLED;
1083 release_console_sem();
1084}
1085EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_stop);
1086
1087void console_start(struct console *console)
1088{
1089 acquire_console_sem();
1090 console->flags |= CON_ENABLED;
1091 release_console_sem();
1092}
1093EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_start);
1094
1095/*
1096 * The console driver calls this routine during kernel initialization
1097 * to register the console printing procedure with printk() and to
1098 * print any messages that were printed by the kernel before the
1099 * console driver was initialized.
1100 */
40dc5651 1101void register_console(struct console *console)
1da177e4 1102{
40dc5651 1103 int i;
1da177e4 1104 unsigned long flags;
69331af7 1105 struct console *bootconsole = NULL;
1da177e4 1106
69331af7
GH
1107 if (console_drivers) {
1108 if (console->flags & CON_BOOT)
1109 return;
1110 if (console_drivers->flags & CON_BOOT)
1111 bootconsole = console_drivers;
1112 }
1113
1114 if (preferred_console < 0 || bootconsole || !console_drivers)
1da177e4
LT
1115 preferred_console = selected_console;
1116
18a8bd94
YL
1117 if (console->early_setup)
1118 console->early_setup();
1119
1da177e4
LT
1120 /*
1121 * See if we want to use this console driver. If we
1122 * didn't select a console we take the first one
1123 * that registers here.
1124 */
1125 if (preferred_console < 0) {
1126 if (console->index < 0)
1127 console->index = 0;
1128 if (console->setup == NULL ||
1129 console->setup(console, NULL) == 0) {
cd3a1b85
JK
1130 console->flags |= CON_ENABLED;
1131 if (console->device) {
1132 console->flags |= CON_CONSDEV;
1133 preferred_console = 0;
1134 }
1da177e4
LT
1135 }
1136 }
1137
1138 /*
1139 * See if this console matches one we selected on
1140 * the command line.
1141 */
40dc5651
JJ
1142 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CMDLINECONSOLES && console_cmdline[i].name[0];
1143 i++) {
1da177e4
LT
1144 if (strcmp(console_cmdline[i].name, console->name) != 0)
1145 continue;
1146 if (console->index >= 0 &&
1147 console->index != console_cmdline[i].index)
1148 continue;
1149 if (console->index < 0)
1150 console->index = console_cmdline[i].index;
f7511d5f
ST
1151#ifdef CONFIG_A11Y_BRAILLE_CONSOLE
1152 if (console_cmdline[i].brl_options) {
1153 console->flags |= CON_BRL;
1154 braille_register_console(console,
1155 console_cmdline[i].index,
1156 console_cmdline[i].options,
1157 console_cmdline[i].brl_options);
1158 return;
1159 }
1160#endif
1da177e4
LT
1161 if (console->setup &&
1162 console->setup(console, console_cmdline[i].options) != 0)
1163 break;
1164 console->flags |= CON_ENABLED;
1165 console->index = console_cmdline[i].index;
ab4af03a 1166 if (i == selected_console) {
1da177e4 1167 console->flags |= CON_CONSDEV;
ab4af03a
GE
1168 preferred_console = selected_console;
1169 }
1da177e4
LT
1170 break;
1171 }
1172
1173 if (!(console->flags & CON_ENABLED))
1174 return;
1175
d37bf60d 1176 if (bootconsole && (console->flags & CON_CONSDEV)) {
69331af7
GH
1177 printk(KERN_INFO "console handover: boot [%s%d] -> real [%s%d]\n",
1178 bootconsole->name, bootconsole->index,
1179 console->name, console->index);
1180 unregister_console(bootconsole);
1da177e4 1181 console->flags &= ~CON_PRINTBUFFER;
d37bf60d
YL
1182 } else {
1183 printk(KERN_INFO "console [%s%d] enabled\n",
1184 console->name, console->index);
1da177e4
LT
1185 }
1186
1187 /*
1188 * Put this console in the list - keep the
1189 * preferred driver at the head of the list.
1190 */
1191 acquire_console_sem();
1192 if ((console->flags & CON_CONSDEV) || console_drivers == NULL) {
1193 console->next = console_drivers;
1194 console_drivers = console;
ab4af03a
GE
1195 if (console->next)
1196 console->next->flags &= ~CON_CONSDEV;
1da177e4
LT
1197 } else {
1198 console->next = console_drivers->next;
1199 console_drivers->next = console;
1200 }
1201 if (console->flags & CON_PRINTBUFFER) {
1202 /*
1203 * release_console_sem() will print out the buffered messages
1204 * for us.
1205 */
1206 spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags);
1207 con_start = log_start;
1208 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
1209 }
1210 release_console_sem();
1211}
1212EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_console);
1213
40dc5651 1214int unregister_console(struct console *console)
1da177e4 1215{
40dc5651 1216 struct console *a, *b;
1da177e4
LT
1217 int res = 1;
1218
f7511d5f
ST
1219#ifdef CONFIG_A11Y_BRAILLE_CONSOLE
1220 if (console->flags & CON_BRL)
1221 return braille_unregister_console(console);
1222#endif
1223
1da177e4
LT
1224 acquire_console_sem();
1225 if (console_drivers == console) {
1226 console_drivers=console->next;
1227 res = 0;
e9b15b54 1228 } else if (console_drivers) {
1da177e4
LT
1229 for (a=console_drivers->next, b=console_drivers ;
1230 a; b=a, a=b->next) {
1231 if (a == console) {
1232 b->next = a->next;
1233 res = 0;
1234 break;
40dc5651 1235 }
1da177e4
LT
1236 }
1237 }
40dc5651 1238
69331af7 1239 /*
ab4af03a
GE
1240 * If this isn't the last console and it has CON_CONSDEV set, we
1241 * need to set it on the next preferred console.
1da177e4 1242 */
69331af7 1243 if (console_drivers != NULL && console->flags & CON_CONSDEV)
ab4af03a 1244 console_drivers->flags |= CON_CONSDEV;
1da177e4
LT
1245
1246 release_console_sem();
1247 return res;
1248}
1249EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_console);
d59745ce 1250
0c5564bd
RG
1251static int __init disable_boot_consoles(void)
1252{
cb00e99c
RG
1253 if (console_drivers != NULL) {
1254 if (console_drivers->flags & CON_BOOT) {
1255 printk(KERN_INFO "turn off boot console %s%d\n",
1256 console_drivers->name, console_drivers->index);
1257 return unregister_console(console_drivers);
1258 }
0c5564bd
RG
1259 }
1260 return 0;
1261}
1262late_initcall(disable_boot_consoles);
1263
7ef3d2fd 1264#if defined CONFIG_PRINTK
717115e1 1265
1da177e4
LT
1266/*
1267 * printk rate limiting, lifted from the networking subsystem.
1268 *
641de9d8
UKK
1269 * This enforces a rate limit: not more than 10 kernel messages
1270 * every 5s to make a denial-of-service attack impossible.
1da177e4 1271 */
641de9d8
UKK
1272DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(printk_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
1273
1da177e4
LT
1274int printk_ratelimit(void)
1275{
717115e1 1276 return __ratelimit(&printk_ratelimit_state);
1da177e4
LT
1277}
1278EXPORT_SYMBOL(printk_ratelimit);
f46c4833
AM
1279
1280/**
1281 * printk_timed_ratelimit - caller-controlled printk ratelimiting
1282 * @caller_jiffies: pointer to caller's state
1283 * @interval_msecs: minimum interval between prints
1284 *
1285 * printk_timed_ratelimit() returns true if more than @interval_msecs
1286 * milliseconds have elapsed since the last time printk_timed_ratelimit()
1287 * returned true.
1288 */
1289bool printk_timed_ratelimit(unsigned long *caller_jiffies,
1290 unsigned int interval_msecs)
1291{
1292 if (*caller_jiffies == 0 || time_after(jiffies, *caller_jiffies)) {
1293 *caller_jiffies = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(interval_msecs);
1294 return true;
1295 }
1296 return false;
1297}
1298EXPORT_SYMBOL(printk_timed_ratelimit);
7ef3d2fd 1299#endif