mm: clean up mm_counter
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / kernel / exit.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/exit.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
1da177e4
LT
7#include <linux/mm.h>
8#include <linux/slab.h>
9#include <linux/interrupt.h>
1da177e4 10#include <linux/module.h>
c59ede7b 11#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
12#include <linux/completion.h>
13#include <linux/personality.h>
14#include <linux/tty.h>
da9cbc87 15#include <linux/iocontext.h>
1da177e4
LT
16#include <linux/key.h>
17#include <linux/security.h>
18#include <linux/cpu.h>
19#include <linux/acct.h>
8f0ab514 20#include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
1da177e4 21#include <linux/file.h>
9f3acc31 22#include <linux/fdtable.h>
1da177e4 23#include <linux/binfmts.h>
ab516013 24#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
84d73786 25#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
1da177e4
LT
26#include <linux/ptrace.h>
27#include <linux/profile.h>
28#include <linux/mount.h>
29#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
49d769d5 30#include <linux/kthread.h>
1da177e4 31#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
c757249a 32#include <linux/taskstats_kern.h>
ca74e92b 33#include <linux/delayacct.h>
83144186 34#include <linux/freezer.h>
b4f48b63 35#include <linux/cgroup.h>
1da177e4 36#include <linux/syscalls.h>
7ed20e1a 37#include <linux/signal.h>
6a14c5c9 38#include <linux/posix-timers.h>
9f46080c 39#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
de5097c2 40#include <linux/mutex.h>
0771dfef 41#include <linux/futex.h>
b92ce558 42#include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
fa84cb93 43#include <linux/audit.h> /* for audit_free() */
83cc5ed3 44#include <linux/resource.h>
0d67a46d 45#include <linux/blkdev.h>
6eaeeaba 46#include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
30199f5a 47#include <linux/tracehook.h>
5ad4e53b 48#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
d84f4f99 49#include <linux/init_task.h>
cdd6c482 50#include <linux/perf_event.h>
ad8d75ff 51#include <trace/events/sched.h>
24f1e32c 52#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
1da177e4
LT
53
54#include <asm/uaccess.h>
55#include <asm/unistd.h>
56#include <asm/pgtable.h>
57#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
d84f4f99 58#include "cred-internals.h"
1da177e4 59
408b664a
AB
60static void exit_mm(struct task_struct * tsk);
61
1da177e4
LT
62static void __unhash_process(struct task_struct *p)
63{
64 nr_threads--;
65 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PID);
1da177e4
LT
66 if (thread_group_leader(p)) {
67 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PGID);
68 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_SID);
c97d9893 69
5e85d4ab 70 list_del_rcu(&p->tasks);
9cd80bbb 71 list_del_init(&p->sibling);
73b9ebfe 72 __get_cpu_var(process_counts)--;
1da177e4 73 }
47e65328 74 list_del_rcu(&p->thread_group);
1da177e4
LT
75}
76
6a14c5c9
ON
77/*
78 * This function expects the tasklist_lock write-locked.
79 */
80static void __exit_signal(struct task_struct *tsk)
81{
82 struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal;
83 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
84
85 BUG_ON(!sig);
86 BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&sig->count));
87
d11c563d
PM
88 sighand = rcu_dereference_check(tsk->sighand,
89 rcu_read_lock_held() ||
90 lockdep_is_held(&tasklist_lock));
6a14c5c9
ON
91 spin_lock(&sighand->siglock);
92
93 posix_cpu_timers_exit(tsk);
94 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sig->count))
95 posix_cpu_timers_exit_group(tsk);
96 else {
97 /*
98 * If there is any task waiting for the group exit
99 * then notify it:
100 */
6db840fa 101 if (sig->group_exit_task && atomic_read(&sig->count) == sig->notify_count)
6a14c5c9 102 wake_up_process(sig->group_exit_task);
6db840fa 103
6a14c5c9
ON
104 if (tsk == sig->curr_target)
105 sig->curr_target = next_thread(tsk);
106 /*
107 * Accumulate here the counters for all threads but the
108 * group leader as they die, so they can be added into
109 * the process-wide totals when those are taken.
110 * The group leader stays around as a zombie as long
111 * as there are other threads. When it gets reaped,
112 * the exit.c code will add its counts into these totals.
113 * We won't ever get here for the group leader, since it
114 * will have been the last reference on the signal_struct.
115 */
0cf55e1e
HS
116 sig->utime = cputime_add(sig->utime, tsk->utime);
117 sig->stime = cputime_add(sig->stime, tsk->stime);
d5b7c78e 118 sig->gtime = cputime_add(sig->gtime, tsk->gtime);
6a14c5c9
ON
119 sig->min_flt += tsk->min_flt;
120 sig->maj_flt += tsk->maj_flt;
121 sig->nvcsw += tsk->nvcsw;
122 sig->nivcsw += tsk->nivcsw;
6eaeeaba
ED
123 sig->inblock += task_io_get_inblock(tsk);
124 sig->oublock += task_io_get_oublock(tsk);
5995477a 125 task_io_accounting_add(&sig->ioac, &tsk->ioac);
32bd671d 126 sig->sum_sched_runtime += tsk->se.sum_exec_runtime;
6a14c5c9
ON
127 sig = NULL; /* Marker for below. */
128 }
129
5876700c
ON
130 __unhash_process(tsk);
131
da7978b0
ON
132 /*
133 * Do this under ->siglock, we can race with another thread
134 * doing sigqueue_free() if we have SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC signals.
135 */
136 flush_sigqueue(&tsk->pending);
137
6a14c5c9 138 tsk->signal = NULL;
a7e5328a 139 tsk->sighand = NULL;
6a14c5c9 140 spin_unlock(&sighand->siglock);
6a14c5c9 141
a7e5328a 142 __cleanup_sighand(sighand);
6a14c5c9 143 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_SIGPENDING);
6a14c5c9
ON
144 if (sig) {
145 flush_sigqueue(&sig->shared_pending);
093a8e8a 146 taskstats_tgid_free(sig);
ad474cac
ON
147 /*
148 * Make sure ->signal can't go away under rq->lock,
149 * see account_group_exec_runtime().
150 */
151 task_rq_unlock_wait(tsk);
6a14c5c9
ON
152 __cleanup_signal(sig);
153 }
154}
155
8c7904a0
EB
156static void delayed_put_task_struct(struct rcu_head *rhp)
157{
0a16b607
MD
158 struct task_struct *tsk = container_of(rhp, struct task_struct, rcu);
159
cdd6c482
IM
160#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
161 WARN_ON_ONCE(tsk->perf_event_ctxp);
eef6cbf5 162#endif
0a16b607
MD
163 trace_sched_process_free(tsk);
164 put_task_struct(tsk);
8c7904a0
EB
165}
166
f470021a 167
1da177e4
LT
168void release_task(struct task_struct * p)
169{
36c8b586 170 struct task_struct *leader;
1da177e4 171 int zap_leader;
1f09f974 172repeat:
dae33574 173 tracehook_prepare_release_task(p);
c69e8d9c 174 /* don't need to get the RCU readlock here - the process is dead and
d11c563d
PM
175 * can't be modifying its own credentials. But shut RCU-lockdep up */
176 rcu_read_lock();
c69e8d9c 177 atomic_dec(&__task_cred(p)->user->processes);
d11c563d 178 rcu_read_unlock();
c69e8d9c 179
60347f67 180 proc_flush_task(p);
0203026b 181
1da177e4 182 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
dae33574 183 tracehook_finish_release_task(p);
1da177e4 184 __exit_signal(p);
35f5cad8 185
1da177e4
LT
186 /*
187 * If we are the last non-leader member of the thread
188 * group, and the leader is zombie, then notify the
189 * group leader's parent process. (if it wants notification.)
190 */
191 zap_leader = 0;
192 leader = p->group_leader;
193 if (leader != p && thread_group_empty(leader) && leader->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
d839fd4d 194 BUG_ON(task_detached(leader));
1da177e4
LT
195 do_notify_parent(leader, leader->exit_signal);
196 /*
197 * If we were the last child thread and the leader has
198 * exited already, and the leader's parent ignores SIGCHLD,
199 * then we are the one who should release the leader.
200 *
201 * do_notify_parent() will have marked it self-reaping in
202 * that case.
203 */
d839fd4d 204 zap_leader = task_detached(leader);
dae33574
RM
205
206 /*
207 * This maintains the invariant that release_task()
208 * only runs on a task in EXIT_DEAD, just for sanity.
209 */
210 if (zap_leader)
211 leader->exit_state = EXIT_DEAD;
1da177e4
LT
212 }
213
1da177e4 214 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1da177e4 215 release_thread(p);
8c7904a0 216 call_rcu(&p->rcu, delayed_put_task_struct);
1da177e4
LT
217
218 p = leader;
219 if (unlikely(zap_leader))
220 goto repeat;
221}
222
1da177e4
LT
223/*
224 * This checks not only the pgrp, but falls back on the pid if no
225 * satisfactory pgrp is found. I dunno - gdb doesn't work correctly
226 * without this...
04a2e6a5
EB
227 *
228 * The caller must hold rcu lock or the tasklist lock.
1da177e4 229 */
04a2e6a5 230struct pid *session_of_pgrp(struct pid *pgrp)
1da177e4
LT
231{
232 struct task_struct *p;
04a2e6a5 233 struct pid *sid = NULL;
62dfb554 234
04a2e6a5 235 p = pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID);
62dfb554 236 if (p == NULL)
04a2e6a5 237 p = pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PID);
62dfb554 238 if (p != NULL)
04a2e6a5 239 sid = task_session(p);
62dfb554 240
1da177e4
LT
241 return sid;
242}
243
244/*
245 * Determine if a process group is "orphaned", according to the POSIX
246 * definition in 2.2.2.52. Orphaned process groups are not to be affected
247 * by terminal-generated stop signals. Newly orphaned process groups are
248 * to receive a SIGHUP and a SIGCONT.
249 *
250 * "I ask you, have you ever known what it is to be an orphan?"
251 */
0475ac08 252static int will_become_orphaned_pgrp(struct pid *pgrp, struct task_struct *ignored_task)
1da177e4
LT
253{
254 struct task_struct *p;
1da177e4 255
0475ac08 256 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
05e83df6
ON
257 if ((p == ignored_task) ||
258 (p->exit_state && thread_group_empty(p)) ||
259 is_global_init(p->real_parent))
1da177e4 260 continue;
05e83df6 261
0475ac08 262 if (task_pgrp(p->real_parent) != pgrp &&
05e83df6
ON
263 task_session(p->real_parent) == task_session(p))
264 return 0;
0475ac08 265 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
05e83df6
ON
266
267 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
268}
269
3e7cd6c4 270int is_current_pgrp_orphaned(void)
1da177e4
LT
271{
272 int retval;
273
274 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
3e7cd6c4 275 retval = will_become_orphaned_pgrp(task_pgrp(current), NULL);
1da177e4
LT
276 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
277
278 return retval;
279}
280
0475ac08 281static int has_stopped_jobs(struct pid *pgrp)
1da177e4
LT
282{
283 int retval = 0;
284 struct task_struct *p;
285
0475ac08 286 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
338077e5 287 if (!task_is_stopped(p))
1da177e4 288 continue;
1da177e4
LT
289 retval = 1;
290 break;
0475ac08 291 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1da177e4
LT
292 return retval;
293}
294
f49ee505
ON
295/*
296 * Check to see if any process groups have become orphaned as
297 * a result of our exiting, and if they have any stopped jobs,
298 * send them a SIGHUP and then a SIGCONT. (POSIX 3.2.2.2)
299 */
300static void
301kill_orphaned_pgrp(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_struct *parent)
302{
303 struct pid *pgrp = task_pgrp(tsk);
304 struct task_struct *ignored_task = tsk;
305
306 if (!parent)
307 /* exit: our father is in a different pgrp than
308 * we are and we were the only connection outside.
309 */
310 parent = tsk->real_parent;
311 else
312 /* reparent: our child is in a different pgrp than
313 * we are, and it was the only connection outside.
314 */
315 ignored_task = NULL;
316
317 if (task_pgrp(parent) != pgrp &&
318 task_session(parent) == task_session(tsk) &&
319 will_become_orphaned_pgrp(pgrp, ignored_task) &&
320 has_stopped_jobs(pgrp)) {
321 __kill_pgrp_info(SIGHUP, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp);
322 __kill_pgrp_info(SIGCONT, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp);
323 }
324}
325
1da177e4 326/**
49d769d5 327 * reparent_to_kthreadd - Reparent the calling kernel thread to kthreadd
1da177e4
LT
328 *
329 * If a kernel thread is launched as a result of a system call, or if
49d769d5
EB
330 * it ever exits, it should generally reparent itself to kthreadd so it
331 * isn't in the way of other processes and is correctly cleaned up on exit.
1da177e4
LT
332 *
333 * The various task state such as scheduling policy and priority may have
334 * been inherited from a user process, so we reset them to sane values here.
335 *
49d769d5 336 * NOTE that reparent_to_kthreadd() gives the caller full capabilities.
1da177e4 337 */
49d769d5 338static void reparent_to_kthreadd(void)
1da177e4
LT
339{
340 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
341
342 ptrace_unlink(current);
343 /* Reparent to init */
49d769d5 344 current->real_parent = current->parent = kthreadd_task;
f470021a 345 list_move_tail(&current->sibling, &current->real_parent->children);
1da177e4
LT
346
347 /* Set the exit signal to SIGCHLD so we signal init on exit */
348 current->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
349
e05606d3 350 if (task_nice(current) < 0)
1da177e4
LT
351 set_user_nice(current, 0);
352 /* cpus_allowed? */
353 /* rt_priority? */
354 /* signals? */
1da177e4
LT
355 memcpy(current->signal->rlim, init_task.signal->rlim,
356 sizeof(current->signal->rlim));
d84f4f99
DH
357
358 atomic_inc(&init_cred.usage);
359 commit_creds(&init_cred);
1da177e4 360 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1da177e4
LT
361}
362
8520d7c7 363void __set_special_pids(struct pid *pid)
1da177e4 364{
e19f247a 365 struct task_struct *curr = current->group_leader;
1da177e4 366
0d0df599 367 if (task_session(curr) != pid)
7d8da096 368 change_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_SID, pid);
1b0f7ffd
ON
369
370 if (task_pgrp(curr) != pid)
7d8da096 371 change_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_PGID, pid);
1da177e4
LT
372}
373
8520d7c7 374static void set_special_pids(struct pid *pid)
1da177e4
LT
375{
376 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
8520d7c7 377 __set_special_pids(pid);
1da177e4
LT
378 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
379}
380
381/*
87245135
ON
382 * Let kernel threads use this to say that they allow a certain signal.
383 * Must not be used if kthread was cloned with CLONE_SIGHAND.
1da177e4
LT
384 */
385int allow_signal(int sig)
386{
7ed20e1a 387 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1)
1da177e4
LT
388 return -EINVAL;
389
390 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
87245135 391 /* This is only needed for daemonize()'ed kthreads */
1da177e4 392 sigdelset(&current->blocked, sig);
87245135
ON
393 /*
394 * Kernel threads handle their own signals. Let the signal code
395 * know it'll be handled, so that they don't get converted to
396 * SIGKILL or just silently dropped.
397 */
398 current->sighand->action[(sig)-1].sa.sa_handler = (void __user *)2;
1da177e4
LT
399 recalc_sigpending();
400 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
401 return 0;
402}
403
404EXPORT_SYMBOL(allow_signal);
405
406int disallow_signal(int sig)
407{
7ed20e1a 408 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1)
1da177e4
LT
409 return -EINVAL;
410
411 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
10ab825b 412 current->sighand->action[(sig)-1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
1da177e4
LT
413 recalc_sigpending();
414 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
415 return 0;
416}
417
418EXPORT_SYMBOL(disallow_signal);
419
420/*
421 * Put all the gunge required to become a kernel thread without
422 * attached user resources in one place where it belongs.
423 */
424
425void daemonize(const char *name, ...)
426{
427 va_list args;
1da177e4
LT
428 sigset_t blocked;
429
430 va_start(args, name);
431 vsnprintf(current->comm, sizeof(current->comm), name, args);
432 va_end(args);
433
434 /*
435 * If we were started as result of loading a module, close all of the
436 * user space pages. We don't need them, and if we didn't close them
437 * they would be locked into memory.
438 */
439 exit_mm(current);
83144186
RW
440 /*
441 * We don't want to have TIF_FREEZE set if the system-wide hibernation
442 * or suspend transition begins right now.
443 */
7b34e428 444 current->flags |= (PF_NOFREEZE | PF_KTHREAD);
1da177e4 445
8520d7c7
ON
446 if (current->nsproxy != &init_nsproxy) {
447 get_nsproxy(&init_nsproxy);
448 switch_task_namespaces(current, &init_nsproxy);
449 }
297bd42b 450 set_special_pids(&init_struct_pid);
24ec839c 451 proc_clear_tty(current);
1da177e4
LT
452
453 /* Block and flush all signals */
454 sigfillset(&blocked);
455 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &blocked, NULL);
456 flush_signals(current);
457
458 /* Become as one with the init task */
459
3e93cd67 460 daemonize_fs_struct();
d4c5e41f 461 exit_files(current);
1da177e4
LT
462 current->files = init_task.files;
463 atomic_inc(&current->files->count);
464
49d769d5 465 reparent_to_kthreadd();
1da177e4
LT
466}
467
468EXPORT_SYMBOL(daemonize);
469
858119e1 470static void close_files(struct files_struct * files)
1da177e4
LT
471{
472 int i, j;
badf1662 473 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4
LT
474
475 j = 0;
4fb3a538
DS
476
477 /*
478 * It is safe to dereference the fd table without RCU or
479 * ->file_lock because this is the last reference to the
d11c563d 480 * files structure. But use RCU to shut RCU-lockdep up.
4fb3a538 481 */
d11c563d 482 rcu_read_lock();
badf1662 483 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
d11c563d 484 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
485 for (;;) {
486 unsigned long set;
487 i = j * __NFDBITS;
bbea9f69 488 if (i >= fdt->max_fds)
1da177e4 489 break;
badf1662 490 set = fdt->open_fds->fds_bits[j++];
1da177e4
LT
491 while (set) {
492 if (set & 1) {
badf1662 493 struct file * file = xchg(&fdt->fd[i], NULL);
944be0b2 494 if (file) {
1da177e4 495 filp_close(file, files);
944be0b2
IM
496 cond_resched();
497 }
1da177e4
LT
498 }
499 i++;
500 set >>= 1;
501 }
502 }
503}
504
505struct files_struct *get_files_struct(struct task_struct *task)
506{
507 struct files_struct *files;
508
509 task_lock(task);
510 files = task->files;
511 if (files)
512 atomic_inc(&files->count);
513 task_unlock(task);
514
515 return files;
516}
517
7ad5b3a5 518void put_files_struct(struct files_struct *files)
1da177e4 519{
badf1662
DS
520 struct fdtable *fdt;
521
1da177e4
LT
522 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&files->count)) {
523 close_files(files);
524 /*
525 * Free the fd and fdset arrays if we expanded them.
ab2af1f5
DS
526 * If the fdtable was embedded, pass files for freeing
527 * at the end of the RCU grace period. Otherwise,
528 * you can free files immediately.
1da177e4 529 */
d11c563d 530 rcu_read_lock();
badf1662 531 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
4fd45812 532 if (fdt != &files->fdtab)
ab2af1f5 533 kmem_cache_free(files_cachep, files);
01b2d93c 534 free_fdtable(fdt);
d11c563d 535 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
536 }
537}
538
3b125388 539void reset_files_struct(struct files_struct *files)
3b9b8ab6 540{
3b125388 541 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
3b9b8ab6
KK
542 struct files_struct *old;
543
544 old = tsk->files;
545 task_lock(tsk);
546 tsk->files = files;
547 task_unlock(tsk);
548 put_files_struct(old);
549}
3b9b8ab6 550
1ec7f1dd 551void exit_files(struct task_struct *tsk)
1da177e4
LT
552{
553 struct files_struct * files = tsk->files;
554
555 if (files) {
556 task_lock(tsk);
557 tsk->files = NULL;
558 task_unlock(tsk);
559 put_files_struct(files);
560 }
561}
562
cf475ad2
BS
563#ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER
564/*
565 * Task p is exiting and it owned mm, lets find a new owner for it
566 */
567static inline int
568mm_need_new_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p)
569{
570 /*
571 * If there are other users of the mm and the owner (us) is exiting
572 * we need to find a new owner to take on the responsibility.
573 */
cf475ad2
BS
574 if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) <= 1)
575 return 0;
576 if (mm->owner != p)
577 return 0;
578 return 1;
579}
580
581void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
582{
583 struct task_struct *c, *g, *p = current;
584
585retry:
586 if (!mm_need_new_owner(mm, p))
587 return;
588
589 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
590 /*
591 * Search in the children
592 */
593 list_for_each_entry(c, &p->children, sibling) {
594 if (c->mm == mm)
595 goto assign_new_owner;
596 }
597
598 /*
599 * Search in the siblings
600 */
dea33cfd 601 list_for_each_entry(c, &p->real_parent->children, sibling) {
cf475ad2
BS
602 if (c->mm == mm)
603 goto assign_new_owner;
604 }
605
606 /*
607 * Search through everything else. We should not get
608 * here often
609 */
610 do_each_thread(g, c) {
611 if (c->mm == mm)
612 goto assign_new_owner;
613 } while_each_thread(g, c);
614
615 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
31a78f23
BS
616 /*
617 * We found no owner yet mm_users > 1: this implies that we are
618 * most likely racing with swapoff (try_to_unuse()) or /proc or
e5991371 619 * ptrace or page migration (get_task_mm()). Mark owner as NULL.
31a78f23 620 */
31a78f23 621 mm->owner = NULL;
cf475ad2
BS
622 return;
623
624assign_new_owner:
625 BUG_ON(c == p);
626 get_task_struct(c);
627 /*
628 * The task_lock protects c->mm from changing.
629 * We always want mm->owner->mm == mm
630 */
631 task_lock(c);
e5991371
HD
632 /*
633 * Delay read_unlock() till we have the task_lock()
634 * to ensure that c does not slip away underneath us
635 */
636 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
cf475ad2
BS
637 if (c->mm != mm) {
638 task_unlock(c);
639 put_task_struct(c);
640 goto retry;
641 }
cf475ad2
BS
642 mm->owner = c;
643 task_unlock(c);
644 put_task_struct(c);
645}
646#endif /* CONFIG_MM_OWNER */
647
1da177e4
LT
648/*
649 * Turn us into a lazy TLB process if we
650 * aren't already..
651 */
408b664a 652static void exit_mm(struct task_struct * tsk)
1da177e4
LT
653{
654 struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
b564daf8 655 struct core_state *core_state;
1da177e4
LT
656
657 mm_release(tsk, mm);
658 if (!mm)
659 return;
660 /*
661 * Serialize with any possible pending coredump.
999d9fc1 662 * We must hold mmap_sem around checking core_state
1da177e4 663 * and clearing tsk->mm. The core-inducing thread
999d9fc1 664 * will increment ->nr_threads for each thread in the
1da177e4
LT
665 * group with ->mm != NULL.
666 */
667 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
b564daf8
ON
668 core_state = mm->core_state;
669 if (core_state) {
670 struct core_thread self;
1da177e4 671 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
1da177e4 672
b564daf8
ON
673 self.task = tsk;
674 self.next = xchg(&core_state->dumper.next, &self);
675 /*
676 * Implies mb(), the result of xchg() must be visible
677 * to core_state->dumper.
678 */
679 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&core_state->nr_threads))
680 complete(&core_state->startup);
1da177e4 681
a94e2d40
ON
682 for (;;) {
683 set_task_state(tsk, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
684 if (!self.task) /* see coredump_finish() */
685 break;
686 schedule();
687 }
688 __set_task_state(tsk, TASK_RUNNING);
1da177e4
LT
689 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
690 }
691 atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count);
125e1874 692 BUG_ON(mm != tsk->active_mm);
1da177e4
LT
693 /* more a memory barrier than a real lock */
694 task_lock(tsk);
695 tsk->mm = NULL;
696 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
697 enter_lazy_tlb(mm, current);
0c1eecfb
RW
698 /* We don't want this task to be frozen prematurely */
699 clear_freeze_flag(tsk);
1da177e4 700 task_unlock(tsk);
cf475ad2 701 mm_update_next_owner(mm);
1da177e4
LT
702 mmput(mm);
703}
704
1da177e4
LT
705/*
706 * When we die, we re-parent all our children.
707 * Try to give them to another thread in our thread
708 * group, and if no such member exists, give it to
84d73786
SB
709 * the child reaper process (ie "init") in our pid
710 * space.
1da177e4 711 */
950bbabb 712static struct task_struct *find_new_reaper(struct task_struct *father)
1da177e4 713{
950bbabb
ON
714 struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = task_active_pid_ns(father);
715 struct task_struct *thread;
1da177e4 716
950bbabb
ON
717 thread = father;
718 while_each_thread(father, thread) {
719 if (thread->flags & PF_EXITING)
720 continue;
721 if (unlikely(pid_ns->child_reaper == father))
722 pid_ns->child_reaper = thread;
723 return thread;
724 }
1da177e4 725
950bbabb
ON
726 if (unlikely(pid_ns->child_reaper == father)) {
727 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
728 if (unlikely(pid_ns == &init_pid_ns))
729 panic("Attempted to kill init!");
1da177e4 730
950bbabb
ON
731 zap_pid_ns_processes(pid_ns);
732 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1da177e4 733 /*
950bbabb
ON
734 * We can not clear ->child_reaper or leave it alone.
735 * There may by stealth EXIT_DEAD tasks on ->children,
736 * forget_original_parent() must move them somewhere.
1da177e4 737 */
950bbabb 738 pid_ns->child_reaper = init_pid_ns.child_reaper;
1da177e4 739 }
762a24be 740
950bbabb
ON
741 return pid_ns->child_reaper;
742}
743
5dfc80be
ON
744/*
745* Any that need to be release_task'd are put on the @dead list.
746 */
9cd80bbb 747static void reparent_leader(struct task_struct *father, struct task_struct *p,
5dfc80be
ON
748 struct list_head *dead)
749{
5dfc80be
ON
750 list_move_tail(&p->sibling, &p->real_parent->children);
751
752 if (task_detached(p))
753 return;
754 /*
755 * If this is a threaded reparent there is no need to
756 * notify anyone anything has happened.
757 */
758 if (same_thread_group(p->real_parent, father))
759 return;
760
761 /* We don't want people slaying init. */
762 p->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
763
764 /* If it has exited notify the new parent about this child's death. */
5cb11446 765 if (!task_ptrace(p) &&
5dfc80be
ON
766 p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && thread_group_empty(p)) {
767 do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
768 if (task_detached(p)) {
769 p->exit_state = EXIT_DEAD;
770 list_move_tail(&p->sibling, dead);
771 }
772 }
773
774 kill_orphaned_pgrp(p, father);
775}
776
762a24be 777static void forget_original_parent(struct task_struct *father)
1da177e4 778{
950bbabb 779 struct task_struct *p, *n, *reaper;
5dfc80be 780 LIST_HEAD(dead_children);
762a24be 781
39c626ae
ON
782 exit_ptrace(father);
783
762a24be 784 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
950bbabb 785 reaper = find_new_reaper(father);
f470021a 786
03ff1797 787 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &father->children, sibling) {
9cd80bbb
ON
788 struct task_struct *t = p;
789 do {
790 t->real_parent = reaper;
791 if (t->parent == father) {
792 BUG_ON(task_ptrace(t));
793 t->parent = t->real_parent;
794 }
795 if (t->pdeath_signal)
796 group_send_sig_info(t->pdeath_signal,
797 SEND_SIG_NOINFO, t);
798 } while_each_thread(p, t);
799 reparent_leader(father, p, &dead_children);
1da177e4 800 }
762a24be 801 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
5dfc80be 802
762a24be 803 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&father->children));
762a24be 804
5dfc80be
ON
805 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &dead_children, sibling) {
806 list_del_init(&p->sibling);
39c626ae
ON
807 release_task(p);
808 }
1da177e4
LT
809}
810
811/*
812 * Send signals to all our closest relatives so that they know
813 * to properly mourn us..
814 */
821c7de7 815static void exit_notify(struct task_struct *tsk, int group_dead)
1da177e4 816{
2b2a1ff6
RM
817 int signal;
818 void *cookie;
1da177e4 819
1da177e4
LT
820 /*
821 * This does two things:
822 *
823 * A. Make init inherit all the child processes
824 * B. Check to see if any process groups have become orphaned
825 * as a result of our exiting, and if they have any stopped
826 * jobs, send them a SIGHUP and then a SIGCONT. (POSIX 3.2.2.2)
827 */
762a24be 828 forget_original_parent(tsk);
2e4a7072 829 exit_task_namespaces(tsk);
1da177e4 830
762a24be 831 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
821c7de7
ON
832 if (group_dead)
833 kill_orphaned_pgrp(tsk->group_leader, NULL);
1da177e4 834
24728448 835 /* Let father know we died
1da177e4
LT
836 *
837 * Thread signals are configurable, but you aren't going to use
d4c5e41f 838 * that to send signals to arbitary processes.
1da177e4
LT
839 * That stops right now.
840 *
841 * If the parent exec id doesn't match the exec id we saved
842 * when we started then we know the parent has changed security
843 * domain.
844 *
845 * If our self_exec id doesn't match our parent_exec_id then
846 * we have changed execution domain as these two values started
847 * the same after a fork.
1da177e4 848 */
d839fd4d 849 if (tsk->exit_signal != SIGCHLD && !task_detached(tsk) &&
f49ee505 850 (tsk->parent_exec_id != tsk->real_parent->self_exec_id ||
432870da 851 tsk->self_exec_id != tsk->parent_exec_id))
1da177e4
LT
852 tsk->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
853
2b2a1ff6 854 signal = tracehook_notify_death(tsk, &cookie, group_dead);
5c7edcd7 855 if (signal >= 0)
2b2a1ff6 856 signal = do_notify_parent(tsk, signal);
1da177e4 857
5c7edcd7 858 tsk->exit_state = signal == DEATH_REAP ? EXIT_DEAD : EXIT_ZOMBIE;
1da177e4 859
2800d8d1 860 /* mt-exec, de_thread() is waiting for us */
6db840fa 861 if (thread_group_leader(tsk) &&
2633f0e5
SV
862 tsk->signal->group_exit_task &&
863 tsk->signal->notify_count < 0)
6db840fa
ON
864 wake_up_process(tsk->signal->group_exit_task);
865
1da177e4
LT
866 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
867
2b2a1ff6
RM
868 tracehook_report_death(tsk, signal, cookie, group_dead);
869
1da177e4 870 /* If the process is dead, release it - nobody will wait for it */
5c7edcd7 871 if (signal == DEATH_REAP)
1da177e4 872 release_task(tsk);
1da177e4
LT
873}
874
e18eecb8
JD
875#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
876static void check_stack_usage(void)
877{
878 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(low_water_lock);
879 static int lowest_to_date = THREAD_SIZE;
e18eecb8
JD
880 unsigned long free;
881
7c9f8861 882 free = stack_not_used(current);
e18eecb8
JD
883
884 if (free >= lowest_to_date)
885 return;
886
887 spin_lock(&low_water_lock);
888 if (free < lowest_to_date) {
889 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s used greatest stack depth: %lu bytes "
890 "left\n",
891 current->comm, free);
892 lowest_to_date = free;
893 }
894 spin_unlock(&low_water_lock);
895}
896#else
897static inline void check_stack_usage(void) {}
898#endif
899
7ad5b3a5 900NORET_TYPE void do_exit(long code)
1da177e4
LT
901{
902 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
903 int group_dead;
904
905 profile_task_exit(tsk);
906
22e2c507
JA
907 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&tsk->fs_excl));
908
1da177e4
LT
909 if (unlikely(in_interrupt()))
910 panic("Aiee, killing interrupt handler!");
911 if (unlikely(!tsk->pid))
912 panic("Attempted to kill the idle task!");
1da177e4 913
30199f5a 914 tracehook_report_exit(&code);
1da177e4 915
e0e81739
DH
916 validate_creds_for_do_exit(tsk);
917
df164db5
AN
918 /*
919 * We're taking recursive faults here in do_exit. Safest is to just
920 * leave this task alone and wait for reboot.
921 */
922 if (unlikely(tsk->flags & PF_EXITING)) {
923 printk(KERN_ALERT
924 "Fixing recursive fault but reboot is needed!\n");
778e9a9c
AK
925 /*
926 * We can do this unlocked here. The futex code uses
927 * this flag just to verify whether the pi state
928 * cleanup has been done or not. In the worst case it
929 * loops once more. We pretend that the cleanup was
930 * done as there is no way to return. Either the
931 * OWNER_DIED bit is set by now or we push the blocked
932 * task into the wait for ever nirwana as well.
933 */
934 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITPIDONE;
df164db5
AN
935 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
936 schedule();
937 }
938
3aa551c9
TG
939 exit_irq_thread();
940
d12619b5 941 exit_signals(tsk); /* sets PF_EXITING */
778e9a9c
AK
942 /*
943 * tsk->flags are checked in the futex code to protect against
944 * an exiting task cleaning up the robust pi futexes.
945 */
d2ee7198 946 smp_mb();
1d615482 947 raw_spin_unlock_wait(&tsk->pi_lock);
1da177e4 948
1da177e4
LT
949 if (unlikely(in_atomic()))
950 printk(KERN_INFO "note: %s[%d] exited with preempt_count %d\n",
ba25f9dc 951 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current),
1da177e4
LT
952 preempt_count());
953
954 acct_update_integrals(tsk);
901608d9 955
1da177e4 956 group_dead = atomic_dec_and_test(&tsk->signal->live);
c3068951 957 if (group_dead) {
778e9a9c 958 hrtimer_cancel(&tsk->signal->real_timer);
25f407f0 959 exit_itimers(tsk->signal);
1f10206c
JP
960 if (tsk->mm)
961 setmax_mm_hiwater_rss(&tsk->signal->maxrss, tsk->mm);
c3068951 962 }
f6ec29a4 963 acct_collect(code, group_dead);
522ed776
MT
964 if (group_dead)
965 tty_audit_exit();
fa84cb93
AV
966 if (unlikely(tsk->audit_context))
967 audit_free(tsk);
115085ea 968
f2ab6d88 969 tsk->exit_code = code;
115085ea 970 taskstats_exit(tsk, group_dead);
c757249a 971
1da177e4
LT
972 exit_mm(tsk);
973
0e464814 974 if (group_dead)
f6ec29a4 975 acct_process();
0a16b607
MD
976 trace_sched_process_exit(tsk);
977
1da177e4 978 exit_sem(tsk);
1ec7f1dd
AV
979 exit_files(tsk);
980 exit_fs(tsk);
e18eecb8 981 check_stack_usage();
1da177e4 982 exit_thread();
b4f48b63 983 cgroup_exit(tsk, 1);
1da177e4 984
5ec93d11 985 if (group_dead)
1da177e4
LT
986 disassociate_ctty(1);
987
a1261f54 988 module_put(task_thread_info(tsk)->exec_domain->module);
1da177e4 989
9f46080c 990 proc_exit_connector(tsk);
33b2fb30 991
24f1e32c
FW
992 /*
993 * FIXME: do that only when needed, using sched_exit tracepoint
994 */
995 flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(tsk);
33b2fb30
IM
996 /*
997 * Flush inherited counters to the parent - before the parent
998 * gets woken up by child-exit notifications.
999 */
cdd6c482 1000 perf_event_exit_task(tsk);
33b2fb30 1001
821c7de7 1002 exit_notify(tsk, group_dead);
1da177e4 1003#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
f0be3d32 1004 mpol_put(tsk->mempolicy);
1da177e4
LT
1005 tsk->mempolicy = NULL;
1006#endif
42b2dd0a 1007#ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
c87e2837
IM
1008 if (unlikely(current->pi_state_cache))
1009 kfree(current->pi_state_cache);
42b2dd0a 1010#endif
de5097c2 1011 /*
9a11b49a 1012 * Make sure we are holding no locks:
de5097c2 1013 */
9a11b49a 1014 debug_check_no_locks_held(tsk);
778e9a9c
AK
1015 /*
1016 * We can do this unlocked here. The futex code uses this flag
1017 * just to verify whether the pi state cleanup has been done
1018 * or not. In the worst case it loops once more.
1019 */
1020 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITPIDONE;
1da177e4 1021
afc847b7 1022 if (tsk->io_context)
b69f2292 1023 exit_io_context(tsk);
afc847b7 1024
b92ce558
JA
1025 if (tsk->splice_pipe)
1026 __free_pipe_info(tsk->splice_pipe);
1027
e0e81739
DH
1028 validate_creds_for_do_exit(tsk);
1029
7407251a 1030 preempt_disable();
f41d911f 1031 exit_rcu();
55a101f8 1032 /* causes final put_task_struct in finish_task_switch(). */
c394cc9f 1033 tsk->state = TASK_DEAD;
1da177e4
LT
1034 schedule();
1035 BUG();
1036 /* Avoid "noreturn function does return". */
54306cf0
AC
1037 for (;;)
1038 cpu_relax(); /* For when BUG is null */
1da177e4
LT
1039}
1040
012914da
RA
1041EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_exit);
1042
1da177e4
LT
1043NORET_TYPE void complete_and_exit(struct completion *comp, long code)
1044{
1045 if (comp)
1046 complete(comp);
55a101f8 1047
1da177e4
LT
1048 do_exit(code);
1049}
1050
1051EXPORT_SYMBOL(complete_and_exit);
1052
754fe8d2 1053SYSCALL_DEFINE1(exit, int, error_code)
1da177e4
LT
1054{
1055 do_exit((error_code&0xff)<<8);
1056}
1057
1da177e4
LT
1058/*
1059 * Take down every thread in the group. This is called by fatal signals
1060 * as well as by sys_exit_group (below).
1061 */
1062NORET_TYPE void
1063do_group_exit(int exit_code)
1064{
bfc4b089
ON
1065 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
1066
1da177e4
LT
1067 BUG_ON(exit_code & 0x80); /* core dumps don't get here */
1068
bfc4b089
ON
1069 if (signal_group_exit(sig))
1070 exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1da177e4 1071 else if (!thread_group_empty(current)) {
1da177e4 1072 struct sighand_struct *const sighand = current->sighand;
1da177e4 1073 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
ed5d2cac 1074 if (signal_group_exit(sig))
1da177e4
LT
1075 /* Another thread got here before we took the lock. */
1076 exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1077 else {
1da177e4 1078 sig->group_exit_code = exit_code;
ed5d2cac 1079 sig->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
1da177e4
LT
1080 zap_other_threads(current);
1081 }
1082 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1083 }
1084
1085 do_exit(exit_code);
1086 /* NOTREACHED */
1087}
1088
1089/*
1090 * this kills every thread in the thread group. Note that any externally
1091 * wait4()-ing process will get the correct exit code - even if this
1092 * thread is not the thread group leader.
1093 */
754fe8d2 1094SYSCALL_DEFINE1(exit_group, int, error_code)
1da177e4
LT
1095{
1096 do_group_exit((error_code & 0xff) << 8);
2ed7c03e
HC
1097 /* NOTREACHED */
1098 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1099}
1100
9e8ae01d
ON
1101struct wait_opts {
1102 enum pid_type wo_type;
9e8ae01d 1103 int wo_flags;
e1eb1ebc 1104 struct pid *wo_pid;
9e8ae01d
ON
1105
1106 struct siginfo __user *wo_info;
1107 int __user *wo_stat;
1108 struct rusage __user *wo_rusage;
1109
0b7570e7 1110 wait_queue_t child_wait;
9e8ae01d
ON
1111 int notask_error;
1112};
1113
989264f4
ON
1114static inline
1115struct pid *task_pid_type(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type)
161550d7 1116{
989264f4
ON
1117 if (type != PIDTYPE_PID)
1118 task = task->group_leader;
1119 return task->pids[type].pid;
161550d7
EB
1120}
1121
989264f4 1122static int eligible_pid(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 1123{
5c01ba49
ON
1124 return wo->wo_type == PIDTYPE_MAX ||
1125 task_pid_type(p, wo->wo_type) == wo->wo_pid;
1126}
1da177e4 1127
5c01ba49
ON
1128static int eligible_child(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p)
1129{
1130 if (!eligible_pid(wo, p))
1131 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1132 /* Wait for all children (clone and not) if __WALL is set;
1133 * otherwise, wait for clone children *only* if __WCLONE is
1134 * set; otherwise, wait for non-clone children *only*. (Note:
1135 * A "clone" child here is one that reports to its parent
1136 * using a signal other than SIGCHLD.) */
9e8ae01d
ON
1137 if (((p->exit_signal != SIGCHLD) ^ !!(wo->wo_flags & __WCLONE))
1138 && !(wo->wo_flags & __WALL))
1da177e4 1139 return 0;
1da177e4 1140
14dd0b81 1141 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
1142}
1143
9e8ae01d
ON
1144static int wait_noreap_copyout(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p,
1145 pid_t pid, uid_t uid, int why, int status)
1da177e4 1146{
9e8ae01d
ON
1147 struct siginfo __user *infop;
1148 int retval = wo->wo_rusage
1149 ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, wo->wo_rusage) : 0;
36c8b586 1150
1da177e4 1151 put_task_struct(p);
9e8ae01d 1152 infop = wo->wo_info;
b6fe2d11
VM
1153 if (infop) {
1154 if (!retval)
1155 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1156 if (!retval)
1157 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1158 if (!retval)
1159 retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code);
1160 if (!retval)
1161 retval = put_user(pid, &infop->si_pid);
1162 if (!retval)
1163 retval = put_user(uid, &infop->si_uid);
1164 if (!retval)
1165 retval = put_user(status, &infop->si_status);
1166 }
1da177e4
LT
1167 if (!retval)
1168 retval = pid;
1169 return retval;
1170}
1171
1172/*
1173 * Handle sys_wait4 work for one task in state EXIT_ZOMBIE. We hold
1174 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry. If we return zero, we still hold
1175 * the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have
1176 * released the lock and the system call should return.
1177 */
9e8ae01d 1178static int wait_task_zombie(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4
LT
1179{
1180 unsigned long state;
2f4e6e2a 1181 int retval, status, traced;
6c5f3e7b 1182 pid_t pid = task_pid_vnr(p);
c69e8d9c 1183 uid_t uid = __task_cred(p)->uid;
9e8ae01d 1184 struct siginfo __user *infop;
1da177e4 1185
9e8ae01d 1186 if (!likely(wo->wo_flags & WEXITED))
98abed02
RM
1187 return 0;
1188
9e8ae01d 1189 if (unlikely(wo->wo_flags & WNOWAIT)) {
1da177e4
LT
1190 int exit_code = p->exit_code;
1191 int why, status;
1192
1da177e4
LT
1193 get_task_struct(p);
1194 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1195 if ((exit_code & 0x7f) == 0) {
1196 why = CLD_EXITED;
1197 status = exit_code >> 8;
1198 } else {
1199 why = (exit_code & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED : CLD_KILLED;
1200 status = exit_code & 0x7f;
1201 }
9e8ae01d 1202 return wait_noreap_copyout(wo, p, pid, uid, why, status);
1da177e4
LT
1203 }
1204
1205 /*
1206 * Try to move the task's state to DEAD
1207 * only one thread is allowed to do this:
1208 */
1209 state = xchg(&p->exit_state, EXIT_DEAD);
1210 if (state != EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
1211 BUG_ON(state != EXIT_DEAD);
1212 return 0;
1213 }
1da177e4 1214
53b6f9fb 1215 traced = ptrace_reparented(p);
befca967
ON
1216 /*
1217 * It can be ptraced but not reparented, check
1218 * !task_detached() to filter out sub-threads.
1219 */
1220 if (likely(!traced) && likely(!task_detached(p))) {
3795e161
JJ
1221 struct signal_struct *psig;
1222 struct signal_struct *sig;
1f10206c 1223 unsigned long maxrss;
0cf55e1e 1224 cputime_t tgutime, tgstime;
3795e161 1225
1da177e4
LT
1226 /*
1227 * The resource counters for the group leader are in its
1228 * own task_struct. Those for dead threads in the group
1229 * are in its signal_struct, as are those for the child
1230 * processes it has previously reaped. All these
1231 * accumulate in the parent's signal_struct c* fields.
1232 *
1233 * We don't bother to take a lock here to protect these
1234 * p->signal fields, because they are only touched by
1235 * __exit_signal, which runs with tasklist_lock
1236 * write-locked anyway, and so is excluded here. We do
d1e98f42 1237 * need to protect the access to parent->signal fields,
1da177e4
LT
1238 * as other threads in the parent group can be right
1239 * here reaping other children at the same time.
0cf55e1e
HS
1240 *
1241 * We use thread_group_times() to get times for the thread
1242 * group, which consolidates times for all threads in the
1243 * group including the group leader.
1da177e4 1244 */
0cf55e1e 1245 thread_group_times(p, &tgutime, &tgstime);
d1e98f42
ON
1246 spin_lock_irq(&p->real_parent->sighand->siglock);
1247 psig = p->real_parent->signal;
3795e161
JJ
1248 sig = p->signal;
1249 psig->cutime =
1250 cputime_add(psig->cutime,
0cf55e1e
HS
1251 cputime_add(tgutime,
1252 sig->cutime));
3795e161
JJ
1253 psig->cstime =
1254 cputime_add(psig->cstime,
0cf55e1e
HS
1255 cputime_add(tgstime,
1256 sig->cstime));
9ac52315
LV
1257 psig->cgtime =
1258 cputime_add(psig->cgtime,
1259 cputime_add(p->gtime,
1260 cputime_add(sig->gtime,
1261 sig->cgtime)));
3795e161
JJ
1262 psig->cmin_flt +=
1263 p->min_flt + sig->min_flt + sig->cmin_flt;
1264 psig->cmaj_flt +=
1265 p->maj_flt + sig->maj_flt + sig->cmaj_flt;
1266 psig->cnvcsw +=
1267 p->nvcsw + sig->nvcsw + sig->cnvcsw;
1268 psig->cnivcsw +=
1269 p->nivcsw + sig->nivcsw + sig->cnivcsw;
6eaeeaba
ED
1270 psig->cinblock +=
1271 task_io_get_inblock(p) +
1272 sig->inblock + sig->cinblock;
1273 psig->coublock +=
1274 task_io_get_oublock(p) +
1275 sig->oublock + sig->coublock;
1f10206c
JP
1276 maxrss = max(sig->maxrss, sig->cmaxrss);
1277 if (psig->cmaxrss < maxrss)
1278 psig->cmaxrss = maxrss;
5995477a
AR
1279 task_io_accounting_add(&psig->ioac, &p->ioac);
1280 task_io_accounting_add(&psig->ioac, &sig->ioac);
d1e98f42 1281 spin_unlock_irq(&p->real_parent->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1282 }
1283
1284 /*
1285 * Now we are sure this task is interesting, and no other
1286 * thread can reap it because we set its state to EXIT_DEAD.
1287 */
1288 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1289
9e8ae01d
ON
1290 retval = wo->wo_rusage
1291 ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, wo->wo_rusage) : 0;
1da177e4
LT
1292 status = (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1293 ? p->signal->group_exit_code : p->exit_code;
9e8ae01d
ON
1294 if (!retval && wo->wo_stat)
1295 retval = put_user(status, wo->wo_stat);
1296
1297 infop = wo->wo_info;
1da177e4
LT
1298 if (!retval && infop)
1299 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1300 if (!retval && infop)
1301 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1302 if (!retval && infop) {
1303 int why;
1304
1305 if ((status & 0x7f) == 0) {
1306 why = CLD_EXITED;
1307 status >>= 8;
1308 } else {
1309 why = (status & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED : CLD_KILLED;
1310 status &= 0x7f;
1311 }
1312 retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code);
1313 if (!retval)
1314 retval = put_user(status, &infop->si_status);
1315 }
1316 if (!retval && infop)
3a515e4a 1317 retval = put_user(pid, &infop->si_pid);
1da177e4 1318 if (!retval && infop)
c69e8d9c 1319 retval = put_user(uid, &infop->si_uid);
2f4e6e2a 1320 if (!retval)
3a515e4a 1321 retval = pid;
2f4e6e2a
ON
1322
1323 if (traced) {
1da177e4 1324 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
2f4e6e2a
ON
1325 /* We dropped tasklist, ptracer could die and untrace */
1326 ptrace_unlink(p);
1327 /*
1328 * If this is not a detached task, notify the parent.
1329 * If it's still not detached after that, don't release
1330 * it now.
1331 */
d839fd4d 1332 if (!task_detached(p)) {
2f4e6e2a 1333 do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
d839fd4d 1334 if (!task_detached(p)) {
2f4e6e2a
ON
1335 p->exit_state = EXIT_ZOMBIE;
1336 p = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1337 }
1338 }
1339 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1340 }
1341 if (p != NULL)
1342 release_task(p);
2f4e6e2a 1343
1da177e4
LT
1344 return retval;
1345}
1346
90bc8d8b
ON
1347static int *task_stopped_code(struct task_struct *p, bool ptrace)
1348{
1349 if (ptrace) {
1350 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
1351 return &p->exit_code;
1352 } else {
1353 if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
1354 return &p->signal->group_exit_code;
1355 }
1356 return NULL;
1357}
1358
1da177e4
LT
1359/*
1360 * Handle sys_wait4 work for one task in state TASK_STOPPED. We hold
1361 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry. If we return zero, we still hold
1362 * the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have
1363 * released the lock and the system call should return.
1364 */
9e8ae01d
ON
1365static int wait_task_stopped(struct wait_opts *wo,
1366 int ptrace, struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 1367{
9e8ae01d 1368 struct siginfo __user *infop;
90bc8d8b 1369 int retval, exit_code, *p_code, why;
ee7c82da 1370 uid_t uid = 0; /* unneeded, required by compiler */
c8950783 1371 pid_t pid;
1da177e4 1372
47918025
ON
1373 /*
1374 * Traditionally we see ptrace'd stopped tasks regardless of options.
1375 */
9e8ae01d 1376 if (!ptrace && !(wo->wo_flags & WUNTRACED))
98abed02
RM
1377 return 0;
1378
ee7c82da
ON
1379 exit_code = 0;
1380 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1381
90bc8d8b
ON
1382 p_code = task_stopped_code(p, ptrace);
1383 if (unlikely(!p_code))
ee7c82da
ON
1384 goto unlock_sig;
1385
90bc8d8b 1386 exit_code = *p_code;
ee7c82da
ON
1387 if (!exit_code)
1388 goto unlock_sig;
1389
9e8ae01d 1390 if (!unlikely(wo->wo_flags & WNOWAIT))
90bc8d8b 1391 *p_code = 0;
ee7c82da 1392
c69e8d9c
DH
1393 /* don't need the RCU readlock here as we're holding a spinlock */
1394 uid = __task_cred(p)->uid;
ee7c82da
ON
1395unlock_sig:
1396 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1397 if (!exit_code)
1da177e4
LT
1398 return 0;
1399
1400 /*
1401 * Now we are pretty sure this task is interesting.
1402 * Make sure it doesn't get reaped out from under us while we
1403 * give up the lock and then examine it below. We don't want to
1404 * keep holding onto the tasklist_lock while we call getrusage and
1405 * possibly take page faults for user memory.
1406 */
1407 get_task_struct(p);
6c5f3e7b 1408 pid = task_pid_vnr(p);
f470021a 1409 why = ptrace ? CLD_TRAPPED : CLD_STOPPED;
1da177e4
LT
1410 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1411
9e8ae01d
ON
1412 if (unlikely(wo->wo_flags & WNOWAIT))
1413 return wait_noreap_copyout(wo, p, pid, uid, why, exit_code);
1414
1415 retval = wo->wo_rusage
1416 ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, wo->wo_rusage) : 0;
1417 if (!retval && wo->wo_stat)
1418 retval = put_user((exit_code << 8) | 0x7f, wo->wo_stat);
1da177e4 1419
9e8ae01d 1420 infop = wo->wo_info;
1da177e4
LT
1421 if (!retval && infop)
1422 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1423 if (!retval && infop)
1424 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1425 if (!retval && infop)
6efcae46 1426 retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code);
1da177e4
LT
1427 if (!retval && infop)
1428 retval = put_user(exit_code, &infop->si_status);
1429 if (!retval && infop)
c8950783 1430 retval = put_user(pid, &infop->si_pid);
1da177e4 1431 if (!retval && infop)
ee7c82da 1432 retval = put_user(uid, &infop->si_uid);
1da177e4 1433 if (!retval)
c8950783 1434 retval = pid;
1da177e4
LT
1435 put_task_struct(p);
1436
1437 BUG_ON(!retval);
1438 return retval;
1439}
1440
1441/*
1442 * Handle do_wait work for one task in a live, non-stopped state.
1443 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry. If we return zero, we still hold
1444 * the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have
1445 * released the lock and the system call should return.
1446 */
9e8ae01d 1447static int wait_task_continued(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4
LT
1448{
1449 int retval;
1450 pid_t pid;
1451 uid_t uid;
1452
9e8ae01d 1453 if (!unlikely(wo->wo_flags & WCONTINUED))
98abed02
RM
1454 return 0;
1455
1da177e4
LT
1456 if (!(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED))
1457 return 0;
1458
1459 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1460 /* Re-check with the lock held. */
1461 if (!(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)) {
1462 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1463 return 0;
1464 }
9e8ae01d 1465 if (!unlikely(wo->wo_flags & WNOWAIT))
1da177e4 1466 p->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
c69e8d9c 1467 uid = __task_cred(p)->uid;
1da177e4
LT
1468 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1469
6c5f3e7b 1470 pid = task_pid_vnr(p);
1da177e4
LT
1471 get_task_struct(p);
1472 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1473
9e8ae01d
ON
1474 if (!wo->wo_info) {
1475 retval = wo->wo_rusage
1476 ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, wo->wo_rusage) : 0;
1da177e4 1477 put_task_struct(p);
9e8ae01d
ON
1478 if (!retval && wo->wo_stat)
1479 retval = put_user(0xffff, wo->wo_stat);
1da177e4 1480 if (!retval)
3a515e4a 1481 retval = pid;
1da177e4 1482 } else {
9e8ae01d
ON
1483 retval = wait_noreap_copyout(wo, p, pid, uid,
1484 CLD_CONTINUED, SIGCONT);
1da177e4
LT
1485 BUG_ON(retval == 0);
1486 }
1487
1488 return retval;
1489}
1490
98abed02
RM
1491/*
1492 * Consider @p for a wait by @parent.
1493 *
9e8ae01d 1494 * -ECHILD should be in ->notask_error before the first call.
98abed02
RM
1495 * Returns nonzero for a final return, when we have unlocked tasklist_lock.
1496 * Returns zero if the search for a child should continue;
9e8ae01d 1497 * then ->notask_error is 0 if @p is an eligible child,
14dd0b81 1498 * or another error from security_task_wait(), or still -ECHILD.
98abed02 1499 */
b6e763f0
ON
1500static int wait_consider_task(struct wait_opts *wo, int ptrace,
1501 struct task_struct *p)
98abed02 1502{
9e8ae01d 1503 int ret = eligible_child(wo, p);
14dd0b81 1504 if (!ret)
98abed02
RM
1505 return ret;
1506
a2322e1d 1507 ret = security_task_wait(p);
14dd0b81
RM
1508 if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
1509 /*
1510 * If we have not yet seen any eligible child,
1511 * then let this error code replace -ECHILD.
1512 * A permission error will give the user a clue
1513 * to look for security policy problems, rather
1514 * than for mysterious wait bugs.
1515 */
9e8ae01d
ON
1516 if (wo->notask_error)
1517 wo->notask_error = ret;
78a3d9d5 1518 return 0;
14dd0b81
RM
1519 }
1520
5cb11446 1521 if (likely(!ptrace) && unlikely(task_ptrace(p))) {
f470021a
RM
1522 /*
1523 * This child is hidden by ptrace.
1524 * We aren't allowed to see it now, but eventually we will.
1525 */
9e8ae01d 1526 wo->notask_error = 0;
f470021a
RM
1527 return 0;
1528 }
1529
98abed02
RM
1530 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_DEAD)
1531 return 0;
1532
1533 /*
1534 * We don't reap group leaders with subthreads.
1535 */
1536 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && !delay_group_leader(p))
9e8ae01d 1537 return wait_task_zombie(wo, p);
98abed02
RM
1538
1539 /*
1540 * It's stopped or running now, so it might
1541 * later continue, exit, or stop again.
1542 */
9e8ae01d 1543 wo->notask_error = 0;
98abed02 1544
90bc8d8b 1545 if (task_stopped_code(p, ptrace))
9e8ae01d 1546 return wait_task_stopped(wo, ptrace, p);
98abed02 1547
9e8ae01d 1548 return wait_task_continued(wo, p);
98abed02
RM
1549}
1550
1551/*
1552 * Do the work of do_wait() for one thread in the group, @tsk.
1553 *
9e8ae01d 1554 * -ECHILD should be in ->notask_error before the first call.
98abed02
RM
1555 * Returns nonzero for a final return, when we have unlocked tasklist_lock.
1556 * Returns zero if the search for a child should continue; then
9e8ae01d 1557 * ->notask_error is 0 if there were any eligible children,
14dd0b81 1558 * or another error from security_task_wait(), or still -ECHILD.
98abed02 1559 */
9e8ae01d 1560static int do_wait_thread(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *tsk)
98abed02
RM
1561{
1562 struct task_struct *p;
1563
1564 list_for_each_entry(p, &tsk->children, sibling) {
9cd80bbb
ON
1565 int ret = wait_consider_task(wo, 0, p);
1566 if (ret)
1567 return ret;
98abed02
RM
1568 }
1569
1570 return 0;
1571}
1572
9e8ae01d 1573static int ptrace_do_wait(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *tsk)
98abed02
RM
1574{
1575 struct task_struct *p;
1576
f470021a 1577 list_for_each_entry(p, &tsk->ptraced, ptrace_entry) {
b6e763f0 1578 int ret = wait_consider_task(wo, 1, p);
f470021a 1579 if (ret)
98abed02 1580 return ret;
98abed02
RM
1581 }
1582
1583 return 0;
1584}
1585
0b7570e7
ON
1586static int child_wait_callback(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode,
1587 int sync, void *key)
1588{
1589 struct wait_opts *wo = container_of(wait, struct wait_opts,
1590 child_wait);
1591 struct task_struct *p = key;
1592
5c01ba49 1593 if (!eligible_pid(wo, p))
0b7570e7
ON
1594 return 0;
1595
b4fe5182
ON
1596 if ((wo->wo_flags & __WNOTHREAD) && wait->private != p->parent)
1597 return 0;
1598
0b7570e7
ON
1599 return default_wake_function(wait, mode, sync, key);
1600}
1601
a7f0765e
ON
1602void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *parent)
1603{
0b7570e7
ON
1604 __wake_up_sync_key(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit,
1605 TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1, p);
a7f0765e
ON
1606}
1607
9e8ae01d 1608static long do_wait(struct wait_opts *wo)
1da177e4 1609{
1da177e4 1610 struct task_struct *tsk;
98abed02 1611 int retval;
1da177e4 1612
9e8ae01d 1613 trace_sched_process_wait(wo->wo_pid);
0a16b607 1614
0b7570e7
ON
1615 init_waitqueue_func_entry(&wo->child_wait, child_wait_callback);
1616 wo->child_wait.private = current;
1617 add_wait_queue(&current->signal->wait_chldexit, &wo->child_wait);
1da177e4 1618repeat:
98abed02
RM
1619 /*
1620 * If there is nothing that can match our critiera just get out.
9e8ae01d
ON
1621 * We will clear ->notask_error to zero if we see any child that
1622 * might later match our criteria, even if we are not able to reap
1623 * it yet.
98abed02 1624 */
64a16caf 1625 wo->notask_error = -ECHILD;
9e8ae01d
ON
1626 if ((wo->wo_type < PIDTYPE_MAX) &&
1627 (!wo->wo_pid || hlist_empty(&wo->wo_pid->tasks[wo->wo_type])))
64a16caf 1628 goto notask;
161550d7 1629
f95d39d1 1630 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1da177e4
LT
1631 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1632 tsk = current;
1633 do {
64a16caf
ON
1634 retval = do_wait_thread(wo, tsk);
1635 if (retval)
1636 goto end;
9e8ae01d 1637
64a16caf
ON
1638 retval = ptrace_do_wait(wo, tsk);
1639 if (retval)
98abed02 1640 goto end;
98abed02 1641
9e8ae01d 1642 if (wo->wo_flags & __WNOTHREAD)
1da177e4 1643 break;
a3f6dfb7 1644 } while_each_thread(current, tsk);
1da177e4 1645 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
f2cc3eb1 1646
64a16caf 1647notask:
9e8ae01d
ON
1648 retval = wo->notask_error;
1649 if (!retval && !(wo->wo_flags & WNOHANG)) {
1da177e4 1650 retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
98abed02
RM
1651 if (!signal_pending(current)) {
1652 schedule();
1653 goto repeat;
1654 }
1da177e4 1655 }
1da177e4 1656end:
f95d39d1 1657 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
0b7570e7 1658 remove_wait_queue(&current->signal->wait_chldexit, &wo->child_wait);
1da177e4
LT
1659 return retval;
1660}
1661
17da2bd9
HC
1662SYSCALL_DEFINE5(waitid, int, which, pid_t, upid, struct siginfo __user *,
1663 infop, int, options, struct rusage __user *, ru)
1da177e4 1664{
9e8ae01d 1665 struct wait_opts wo;
161550d7
EB
1666 struct pid *pid = NULL;
1667 enum pid_type type;
1da177e4
LT
1668 long ret;
1669
1670 if (options & ~(WNOHANG|WNOWAIT|WEXITED|WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED))
1671 return -EINVAL;
1672 if (!(options & (WEXITED|WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED)))
1673 return -EINVAL;
1674
1675 switch (which) {
1676 case P_ALL:
161550d7 1677 type = PIDTYPE_MAX;
1da177e4
LT
1678 break;
1679 case P_PID:
161550d7
EB
1680 type = PIDTYPE_PID;
1681 if (upid <= 0)
1da177e4
LT
1682 return -EINVAL;
1683 break;
1684 case P_PGID:
161550d7
EB
1685 type = PIDTYPE_PGID;
1686 if (upid <= 0)
1da177e4 1687 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4
LT
1688 break;
1689 default:
1690 return -EINVAL;
1691 }
1692
161550d7
EB
1693 if (type < PIDTYPE_MAX)
1694 pid = find_get_pid(upid);
9e8ae01d
ON
1695
1696 wo.wo_type = type;
1697 wo.wo_pid = pid;
1698 wo.wo_flags = options;
1699 wo.wo_info = infop;
1700 wo.wo_stat = NULL;
1701 wo.wo_rusage = ru;
1702 ret = do_wait(&wo);
dfe16dfa
VM
1703
1704 if (ret > 0) {
1705 ret = 0;
1706 } else if (infop) {
1707 /*
1708 * For a WNOHANG return, clear out all the fields
1709 * we would set so the user can easily tell the
1710 * difference.
1711 */
1712 if (!ret)
1713 ret = put_user(0, &infop->si_signo);
1714 if (!ret)
1715 ret = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1716 if (!ret)
1717 ret = put_user(0, &infop->si_code);
1718 if (!ret)
1719 ret = put_user(0, &infop->si_pid);
1720 if (!ret)
1721 ret = put_user(0, &infop->si_uid);
1722 if (!ret)
1723 ret = put_user(0, &infop->si_status);
1724 }
1725
161550d7 1726 put_pid(pid);
1da177e4
LT
1727
1728 /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
54a01510 1729 asmlinkage_protect(5, ret, which, upid, infop, options, ru);
1da177e4
LT
1730 return ret;
1731}
1732
754fe8d2
HC
1733SYSCALL_DEFINE4(wait4, pid_t, upid, int __user *, stat_addr,
1734 int, options, struct rusage __user *, ru)
1da177e4 1735{
9e8ae01d 1736 struct wait_opts wo;
161550d7
EB
1737 struct pid *pid = NULL;
1738 enum pid_type type;
1da177e4
LT
1739 long ret;
1740
1741 if (options & ~(WNOHANG|WUNTRACED|WCONTINUED|
1742 __WNOTHREAD|__WCLONE|__WALL))
1743 return -EINVAL;
161550d7
EB
1744
1745 if (upid == -1)
1746 type = PIDTYPE_MAX;
1747 else if (upid < 0) {
1748 type = PIDTYPE_PGID;
1749 pid = find_get_pid(-upid);
1750 } else if (upid == 0) {
1751 type = PIDTYPE_PGID;
2ae448ef 1752 pid = get_task_pid(current, PIDTYPE_PGID);
161550d7
EB
1753 } else /* upid > 0 */ {
1754 type = PIDTYPE_PID;
1755 pid = find_get_pid(upid);
1756 }
1757
9e8ae01d
ON
1758 wo.wo_type = type;
1759 wo.wo_pid = pid;
1760 wo.wo_flags = options | WEXITED;
1761 wo.wo_info = NULL;
1762 wo.wo_stat = stat_addr;
1763 wo.wo_rusage = ru;
1764 ret = do_wait(&wo);
161550d7 1765 put_pid(pid);
1da177e4
LT
1766
1767 /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
54a01510 1768 asmlinkage_protect(4, ret, upid, stat_addr, options, ru);
1da177e4
LT
1769 return ret;
1770}
1771
1772#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_WAITPID
1773
1774/*
1775 * sys_waitpid() remains for compatibility. waitpid() should be
1776 * implemented by calling sys_wait4() from libc.a.
1777 */
17da2bd9 1778SYSCALL_DEFINE3(waitpid, pid_t, pid, int __user *, stat_addr, int, options)
1da177e4
LT
1779{
1780 return sys_wait4(pid, stat_addr, options, NULL);
1781}
1782
1783#endif