whitespace fixes: task exit handling
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / kernel / exit.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/exit.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
1da177e4
LT
7#include <linux/mm.h>
8#include <linux/slab.h>
9#include <linux/interrupt.h>
1da177e4 10#include <linux/module.h>
c59ede7b 11#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
12#include <linux/completion.h>
13#include <linux/personality.h>
14#include <linux/tty.h>
6b3286ed 15#include <linux/mnt_namespace.h>
1da177e4
LT
16#include <linux/key.h>
17#include <linux/security.h>
18#include <linux/cpu.h>
19#include <linux/acct.h>
8f0ab514 20#include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
1da177e4
LT
21#include <linux/file.h>
22#include <linux/binfmts.h>
ab516013 23#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
84d73786 24#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
1da177e4
LT
25#include <linux/ptrace.h>
26#include <linux/profile.h>
27#include <linux/mount.h>
28#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
49d769d5 29#include <linux/kthread.h>
1da177e4 30#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
c757249a 31#include <linux/taskstats_kern.h>
ca74e92b 32#include <linux/delayacct.h>
83144186 33#include <linux/freezer.h>
b4f48b63 34#include <linux/cgroup.h>
1da177e4 35#include <linux/syscalls.h>
7ed20e1a 36#include <linux/signal.h>
6a14c5c9 37#include <linux/posix-timers.h>
9f46080c 38#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
de5097c2 39#include <linux/mutex.h>
0771dfef 40#include <linux/futex.h>
34f192c6 41#include <linux/compat.h>
b92ce558 42#include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
fa84cb93 43#include <linux/audit.h> /* for audit_free() */
83cc5ed3 44#include <linux/resource.h>
0d67a46d 45#include <linux/blkdev.h>
6eaeeaba 46#include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
1da177e4
LT
47
48#include <asm/uaccess.h>
49#include <asm/unistd.h>
50#include <asm/pgtable.h>
51#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
52
53extern void sem_exit (void);
1da177e4 54
408b664a
AB
55static void exit_mm(struct task_struct * tsk);
56
1da177e4
LT
57static void __unhash_process(struct task_struct *p)
58{
59 nr_threads--;
60 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PID);
1da177e4
LT
61 if (thread_group_leader(p)) {
62 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PGID);
63 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_SID);
c97d9893 64
5e85d4ab 65 list_del_rcu(&p->tasks);
73b9ebfe 66 __get_cpu_var(process_counts)--;
1da177e4 67 }
47e65328 68 list_del_rcu(&p->thread_group);
c97d9893 69 remove_parent(p);
1da177e4
LT
70}
71
6a14c5c9
ON
72/*
73 * This function expects the tasklist_lock write-locked.
74 */
75static void __exit_signal(struct task_struct *tsk)
76{
77 struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal;
78 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
79
80 BUG_ON(!sig);
81 BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&sig->count));
82
83 rcu_read_lock();
84 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
85 spin_lock(&sighand->siglock);
86
87 posix_cpu_timers_exit(tsk);
88 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sig->count))
89 posix_cpu_timers_exit_group(tsk);
90 else {
91 /*
92 * If there is any task waiting for the group exit
93 * then notify it:
94 */
6db840fa 95 if (sig->group_exit_task && atomic_read(&sig->count) == sig->notify_count)
6a14c5c9 96 wake_up_process(sig->group_exit_task);
6db840fa 97
6a14c5c9
ON
98 if (tsk == sig->curr_target)
99 sig->curr_target = next_thread(tsk);
100 /*
101 * Accumulate here the counters for all threads but the
102 * group leader as they die, so they can be added into
103 * the process-wide totals when those are taken.
104 * The group leader stays around as a zombie as long
105 * as there are other threads. When it gets reaped,
106 * the exit.c code will add its counts into these totals.
107 * We won't ever get here for the group leader, since it
108 * will have been the last reference on the signal_struct.
109 */
110 sig->utime = cputime_add(sig->utime, tsk->utime);
111 sig->stime = cputime_add(sig->stime, tsk->stime);
9ac52315 112 sig->gtime = cputime_add(sig->gtime, tsk->gtime);
6a14c5c9
ON
113 sig->min_flt += tsk->min_flt;
114 sig->maj_flt += tsk->maj_flt;
115 sig->nvcsw += tsk->nvcsw;
116 sig->nivcsw += tsk->nivcsw;
6eaeeaba
ED
117 sig->inblock += task_io_get_inblock(tsk);
118 sig->oublock += task_io_get_oublock(tsk);
172ba844 119 sig->sum_sched_runtime += tsk->se.sum_exec_runtime;
6a14c5c9
ON
120 sig = NULL; /* Marker for below. */
121 }
122
5876700c
ON
123 __unhash_process(tsk);
124
6a14c5c9 125 tsk->signal = NULL;
a7e5328a 126 tsk->sighand = NULL;
6a14c5c9
ON
127 spin_unlock(&sighand->siglock);
128 rcu_read_unlock();
129
a7e5328a 130 __cleanup_sighand(sighand);
6a14c5c9
ON
131 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_SIGPENDING);
132 flush_sigqueue(&tsk->pending);
133 if (sig) {
134 flush_sigqueue(&sig->shared_pending);
093a8e8a 135 taskstats_tgid_free(sig);
6a14c5c9
ON
136 __cleanup_signal(sig);
137 }
138}
139
8c7904a0
EB
140static void delayed_put_task_struct(struct rcu_head *rhp)
141{
142 put_task_struct(container_of(rhp, struct task_struct, rcu));
143}
144
1da177e4
LT
145void release_task(struct task_struct * p)
146{
36c8b586 147 struct task_struct *leader;
1da177e4 148 int zap_leader;
1f09f974 149repeat:
1da177e4 150 atomic_dec(&p->user->processes);
1da177e4 151 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1f09f974 152 ptrace_unlink(p);
1da177e4
LT
153 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&p->ptrace_list) || !list_empty(&p->ptrace_children));
154 __exit_signal(p);
35f5cad8 155
1da177e4
LT
156 /*
157 * If we are the last non-leader member of the thread
158 * group, and the leader is zombie, then notify the
159 * group leader's parent process. (if it wants notification.)
160 */
161 zap_leader = 0;
162 leader = p->group_leader;
163 if (leader != p && thread_group_empty(leader) && leader->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
164 BUG_ON(leader->exit_signal == -1);
165 do_notify_parent(leader, leader->exit_signal);
166 /*
167 * If we were the last child thread and the leader has
168 * exited already, and the leader's parent ignores SIGCHLD,
169 * then we are the one who should release the leader.
170 *
171 * do_notify_parent() will have marked it self-reaping in
172 * that case.
173 */
174 zap_leader = (leader->exit_signal == -1);
175 }
176
1da177e4 177 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
48e6484d 178 proc_flush_task(p);
1da177e4 179 release_thread(p);
8c7904a0 180 call_rcu(&p->rcu, delayed_put_task_struct);
1da177e4
LT
181
182 p = leader;
183 if (unlikely(zap_leader))
184 goto repeat;
185}
186
1da177e4
LT
187/*
188 * This checks not only the pgrp, but falls back on the pid if no
189 * satisfactory pgrp is found. I dunno - gdb doesn't work correctly
190 * without this...
04a2e6a5
EB
191 *
192 * The caller must hold rcu lock or the tasklist lock.
1da177e4 193 */
04a2e6a5 194struct pid *session_of_pgrp(struct pid *pgrp)
1da177e4
LT
195{
196 struct task_struct *p;
04a2e6a5 197 struct pid *sid = NULL;
62dfb554 198
04a2e6a5 199 p = pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID);
62dfb554 200 if (p == NULL)
04a2e6a5 201 p = pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PID);
62dfb554 202 if (p != NULL)
04a2e6a5 203 sid = task_session(p);
62dfb554 204
1da177e4
LT
205 return sid;
206}
207
208/*
209 * Determine if a process group is "orphaned", according to the POSIX
210 * definition in 2.2.2.52. Orphaned process groups are not to be affected
211 * by terminal-generated stop signals. Newly orphaned process groups are
212 * to receive a SIGHUP and a SIGCONT.
213 *
214 * "I ask you, have you ever known what it is to be an orphan?"
215 */
0475ac08 216static int will_become_orphaned_pgrp(struct pid *pgrp, struct task_struct *ignored_task)
1da177e4
LT
217{
218 struct task_struct *p;
219 int ret = 1;
220
0475ac08 221 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1da177e4
LT
222 if (p == ignored_task
223 || p->exit_state
b460cbc5 224 || is_global_init(p->real_parent))
1da177e4 225 continue;
0475ac08
EB
226 if (task_pgrp(p->real_parent) != pgrp &&
227 task_session(p->real_parent) == task_session(p)) {
1da177e4
LT
228 ret = 0;
229 break;
230 }
0475ac08 231 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1da177e4
LT
232 return ret; /* (sighing) "Often!" */
233}
234
3e7cd6c4 235int is_current_pgrp_orphaned(void)
1da177e4
LT
236{
237 int retval;
238
239 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
3e7cd6c4 240 retval = will_become_orphaned_pgrp(task_pgrp(current), NULL);
1da177e4
LT
241 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
242
243 return retval;
244}
245
0475ac08 246static int has_stopped_jobs(struct pid *pgrp)
1da177e4
LT
247{
248 int retval = 0;
249 struct task_struct *p;
250
0475ac08 251 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1da177e4
LT
252 if (p->state != TASK_STOPPED)
253 continue;
1da177e4
LT
254 retval = 1;
255 break;
0475ac08 256 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1da177e4
LT
257 return retval;
258}
259
260/**
49d769d5 261 * reparent_to_kthreadd - Reparent the calling kernel thread to kthreadd
1da177e4
LT
262 *
263 * If a kernel thread is launched as a result of a system call, or if
49d769d5
EB
264 * it ever exits, it should generally reparent itself to kthreadd so it
265 * isn't in the way of other processes and is correctly cleaned up on exit.
1da177e4
LT
266 *
267 * The various task state such as scheduling policy and priority may have
268 * been inherited from a user process, so we reset them to sane values here.
269 *
49d769d5 270 * NOTE that reparent_to_kthreadd() gives the caller full capabilities.
1da177e4 271 */
49d769d5 272static void reparent_to_kthreadd(void)
1da177e4
LT
273{
274 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
275
276 ptrace_unlink(current);
277 /* Reparent to init */
9b678ece 278 remove_parent(current);
49d769d5 279 current->real_parent = current->parent = kthreadd_task;
9b678ece 280 add_parent(current);
1da177e4
LT
281
282 /* Set the exit signal to SIGCHLD so we signal init on exit */
283 current->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
284
e05606d3 285 if (task_nice(current) < 0)
1da177e4
LT
286 set_user_nice(current, 0);
287 /* cpus_allowed? */
288 /* rt_priority? */
289 /* signals? */
290 security_task_reparent_to_init(current);
291 memcpy(current->signal->rlim, init_task.signal->rlim,
292 sizeof(current->signal->rlim));
293 atomic_inc(&(INIT_USER->__count));
294 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
295 switch_uid(INIT_USER);
296}
297
298void __set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp)
299{
e19f247a 300 struct task_struct *curr = current->group_leader;
1da177e4 301
a47afb0f 302 if (task_session_nr(curr) != session) {
1da177e4 303 detach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_SID);
a47afb0f 304 set_task_session(curr, session);
e713d0da 305 attach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_SID, find_pid(session));
1da177e4 306 }
a47afb0f 307 if (task_pgrp_nr(curr) != pgrp) {
1da177e4
LT
308 detach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_PGID);
309 curr->signal->pgrp = pgrp;
e713d0da 310 attach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_PGID, find_pid(pgrp));
1da177e4
LT
311 }
312}
313
ae424ae4 314static void set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp)
1da177e4
LT
315{
316 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
317 __set_special_pids(session, pgrp);
318 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
319}
320
321/*
322 * Let kernel threads use this to say that they
323 * allow a certain signal (since daemonize() will
324 * have disabled all of them by default).
325 */
326int allow_signal(int sig)
327{
7ed20e1a 328 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1)
1da177e4
LT
329 return -EINVAL;
330
331 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
332 sigdelset(&current->blocked, sig);
333 if (!current->mm) {
334 /* Kernel threads handle their own signals.
335 Let the signal code know it'll be handled, so
336 that they don't get converted to SIGKILL or
337 just silently dropped */
338 current->sighand->action[(sig)-1].sa.sa_handler = (void __user *)2;
339 }
340 recalc_sigpending();
341 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
342 return 0;
343}
344
345EXPORT_SYMBOL(allow_signal);
346
347int disallow_signal(int sig)
348{
7ed20e1a 349 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1)
1da177e4
LT
350 return -EINVAL;
351
352 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
10ab825b 353 current->sighand->action[(sig)-1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
1da177e4
LT
354 recalc_sigpending();
355 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
356 return 0;
357}
358
359EXPORT_SYMBOL(disallow_signal);
360
361/*
362 * Put all the gunge required to become a kernel thread without
363 * attached user resources in one place where it belongs.
364 */
365
366void daemonize(const char *name, ...)
367{
368 va_list args;
369 struct fs_struct *fs;
370 sigset_t blocked;
371
372 va_start(args, name);
373 vsnprintf(current->comm, sizeof(current->comm), name, args);
374 va_end(args);
375
376 /*
377 * If we were started as result of loading a module, close all of the
378 * user space pages. We don't need them, and if we didn't close them
379 * they would be locked into memory.
380 */
381 exit_mm(current);
83144186
RW
382 /*
383 * We don't want to have TIF_FREEZE set if the system-wide hibernation
384 * or suspend transition begins right now.
385 */
386 current->flags |= PF_NOFREEZE;
1da177e4
LT
387
388 set_special_pids(1, 1);
24ec839c 389 proc_clear_tty(current);
1da177e4
LT
390
391 /* Block and flush all signals */
392 sigfillset(&blocked);
393 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &blocked, NULL);
394 flush_signals(current);
395
396 /* Become as one with the init task */
397
398 exit_fs(current); /* current->fs->count--; */
399 fs = init_task.fs;
400 current->fs = fs;
401 atomic_inc(&fs->count);
ab516013 402
cf7b708c
PE
403 if (current->nsproxy != init_task.nsproxy) {
404 get_nsproxy(init_task.nsproxy);
405 switch_task_namespaces(current, init_task.nsproxy);
406 }
ab516013 407
d4c5e41f 408 exit_files(current);
1da177e4
LT
409 current->files = init_task.files;
410 atomic_inc(&current->files->count);
411
49d769d5 412 reparent_to_kthreadd();
1da177e4
LT
413}
414
415EXPORT_SYMBOL(daemonize);
416
858119e1 417static void close_files(struct files_struct * files)
1da177e4
LT
418{
419 int i, j;
badf1662 420 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4
LT
421
422 j = 0;
4fb3a538
DS
423
424 /*
425 * It is safe to dereference the fd table without RCU or
426 * ->file_lock because this is the last reference to the
427 * files structure.
428 */
badf1662 429 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
1da177e4
LT
430 for (;;) {
431 unsigned long set;
432 i = j * __NFDBITS;
bbea9f69 433 if (i >= fdt->max_fds)
1da177e4 434 break;
badf1662 435 set = fdt->open_fds->fds_bits[j++];
1da177e4
LT
436 while (set) {
437 if (set & 1) {
badf1662 438 struct file * file = xchg(&fdt->fd[i], NULL);
944be0b2 439 if (file) {
1da177e4 440 filp_close(file, files);
944be0b2
IM
441 cond_resched();
442 }
1da177e4
LT
443 }
444 i++;
445 set >>= 1;
446 }
447 }
448}
449
450struct files_struct *get_files_struct(struct task_struct *task)
451{
452 struct files_struct *files;
453
454 task_lock(task);
455 files = task->files;
456 if (files)
457 atomic_inc(&files->count);
458 task_unlock(task);
459
460 return files;
461}
462
463void fastcall put_files_struct(struct files_struct *files)
464{
badf1662
DS
465 struct fdtable *fdt;
466
1da177e4
LT
467 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&files->count)) {
468 close_files(files);
469 /*
470 * Free the fd and fdset arrays if we expanded them.
ab2af1f5
DS
471 * If the fdtable was embedded, pass files for freeing
472 * at the end of the RCU grace period. Otherwise,
473 * you can free files immediately.
1da177e4 474 */
badf1662 475 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
4fd45812 476 if (fdt != &files->fdtab)
ab2af1f5 477 kmem_cache_free(files_cachep, files);
01b2d93c 478 free_fdtable(fdt);
1da177e4
LT
479 }
480}
481
482EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_files_struct);
483
3b9b8ab6
KK
484void reset_files_struct(struct task_struct *tsk, struct files_struct *files)
485{
486 struct files_struct *old;
487
488 old = tsk->files;
489 task_lock(tsk);
490 tsk->files = files;
491 task_unlock(tsk);
492 put_files_struct(old);
493}
494EXPORT_SYMBOL(reset_files_struct);
495
1da177e4
LT
496static inline void __exit_files(struct task_struct *tsk)
497{
498 struct files_struct * files = tsk->files;
499
500 if (files) {
501 task_lock(tsk);
502 tsk->files = NULL;
503 task_unlock(tsk);
504 put_files_struct(files);
505 }
506}
507
508void exit_files(struct task_struct *tsk)
509{
510 __exit_files(tsk);
511}
512
513static inline void __put_fs_struct(struct fs_struct *fs)
514{
515 /* No need to hold fs->lock if we are killing it */
516 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fs->count)) {
517 dput(fs->root);
518 mntput(fs->rootmnt);
519 dput(fs->pwd);
520 mntput(fs->pwdmnt);
521 if (fs->altroot) {
522 dput(fs->altroot);
523 mntput(fs->altrootmnt);
524 }
525 kmem_cache_free(fs_cachep, fs);
526 }
527}
528
529void put_fs_struct(struct fs_struct *fs)
530{
531 __put_fs_struct(fs);
532}
533
534static inline void __exit_fs(struct task_struct *tsk)
535{
536 struct fs_struct * fs = tsk->fs;
537
538 if (fs) {
539 task_lock(tsk);
540 tsk->fs = NULL;
541 task_unlock(tsk);
542 __put_fs_struct(fs);
543 }
544}
545
546void exit_fs(struct task_struct *tsk)
547{
548 __exit_fs(tsk);
549}
550
551EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(exit_fs);
552
553/*
554 * Turn us into a lazy TLB process if we
555 * aren't already..
556 */
408b664a 557static void exit_mm(struct task_struct * tsk)
1da177e4
LT
558{
559 struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
560
561 mm_release(tsk, mm);
562 if (!mm)
563 return;
564 /*
565 * Serialize with any possible pending coredump.
566 * We must hold mmap_sem around checking core_waiters
567 * and clearing tsk->mm. The core-inducing thread
568 * will increment core_waiters for each thread in the
569 * group with ->mm != NULL.
570 */
571 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
572 if (mm->core_waiters) {
573 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
574 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
575 if (!--mm->core_waiters)
576 complete(mm->core_startup_done);
577 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
578
579 wait_for_completion(&mm->core_done);
580 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
581 }
582 atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count);
125e1874 583 BUG_ON(mm != tsk->active_mm);
1da177e4
LT
584 /* more a memory barrier than a real lock */
585 task_lock(tsk);
586 tsk->mm = NULL;
587 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
588 enter_lazy_tlb(mm, current);
0c1eecfb
RW
589 /* We don't want this task to be frozen prematurely */
590 clear_freeze_flag(tsk);
1da177e4
LT
591 task_unlock(tsk);
592 mmput(mm);
593}
594
36c8b586
IM
595static void
596reparent_thread(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *father, int traced)
1da177e4 597{
241ceee0
ON
598 if (p->pdeath_signal)
599 /* We already hold the tasklist_lock here. */
600 group_send_sig_info(p->pdeath_signal, SEND_SIG_NOINFO, p);
601
1da177e4
LT
602 /* Move the child from its dying parent to the new one. */
603 if (unlikely(traced)) {
604 /* Preserve ptrace links if someone else is tracing this child. */
605 list_del_init(&p->ptrace_list);
606 if (p->parent != p->real_parent)
607 list_add(&p->ptrace_list, &p->real_parent->ptrace_children);
608 } else {
609 /* If this child is being traced, then we're the one tracing it
610 * anyway, so let go of it.
611 */
612 p->ptrace = 0;
6ac781b1 613 remove_parent(p);
1da177e4 614 p->parent = p->real_parent;
6ac781b1 615 add_parent(p);
1da177e4 616
b2b2cbc4 617 if (p->state == TASK_TRACED) {
1da177e4
LT
618 /*
619 * If it was at a trace stop, turn it into
620 * a normal stop since it's no longer being
621 * traced.
622 */
623 ptrace_untrace(p);
624 }
625 }
626
b2b2cbc4
EB
627 /* If this is a threaded reparent there is no need to
628 * notify anyone anything has happened.
629 */
630 if (p->real_parent->group_leader == father->group_leader)
631 return;
632
633 /* We don't want people slaying init. */
634 if (p->exit_signal != -1)
635 p->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
b2b2cbc4
EB
636
637 /* If we'd notified the old parent about this child's death,
638 * also notify the new parent.
639 */
640 if (!traced && p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE &&
641 p->exit_signal != -1 && thread_group_empty(p))
642 do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
643
1da177e4
LT
644 /*
645 * process group orphan check
646 * Case ii: Our child is in a different pgrp
647 * than we are, and it was the only connection
648 * outside, so the child pgrp is now orphaned.
649 */
0475ac08
EB
650 if ((task_pgrp(p) != task_pgrp(father)) &&
651 (task_session(p) == task_session(father))) {
652 struct pid *pgrp = task_pgrp(p);
1da177e4 653
937949d9
CLG
654 if (will_become_orphaned_pgrp(pgrp, NULL) &&
655 has_stopped_jobs(pgrp)) {
0475ac08
EB
656 __kill_pgrp_info(SIGHUP, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp);
657 __kill_pgrp_info(SIGCONT, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp);
1da177e4
LT
658 }
659 }
660}
661
662/*
663 * When we die, we re-parent all our children.
664 * Try to give them to another thread in our thread
665 * group, and if no such member exists, give it to
84d73786
SB
666 * the child reaper process (ie "init") in our pid
667 * space.
1da177e4 668 */
36c8b586
IM
669static void
670forget_original_parent(struct task_struct *father, struct list_head *to_release)
1da177e4 671{
03ff1797 672 struct task_struct *p, *n, *reaper = father;
1da177e4
LT
673
674 do {
675 reaper = next_thread(reaper);
676 if (reaper == father) {
88f21d81 677 reaper = task_child_reaper(father);
1da177e4
LT
678 break;
679 }
680 } while (reaper->exit_state);
681
682 /*
683 * There are only two places where our children can be:
684 *
685 * - in our child list
686 * - in our ptraced child list
687 *
688 * Search them and reparent children.
689 */
03ff1797 690 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &father->children, sibling) {
1da177e4 691 int ptrace;
1da177e4
LT
692
693 ptrace = p->ptrace;
694
695 /* if father isn't the real parent, then ptrace must be enabled */
696 BUG_ON(father != p->real_parent && !ptrace);
697
698 if (father == p->real_parent) {
699 /* reparent with a reaper, real father it's us */
84eb646b 700 p->real_parent = reaper;
1da177e4
LT
701 reparent_thread(p, father, 0);
702 } else {
703 /* reparent ptraced task to its real parent */
704 __ptrace_unlink (p);
705 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && p->exit_signal != -1 &&
706 thread_group_empty(p))
707 do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
708 }
709
710 /*
711 * if the ptraced child is a zombie with exit_signal == -1
712 * we must collect it before we exit, or it will remain
713 * zombie forever since we prevented it from self-reap itself
714 * while it was being traced by us, to be able to see it in wait4.
715 */
716 if (unlikely(ptrace && p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && p->exit_signal == -1))
717 list_add(&p->ptrace_list, to_release);
718 }
03ff1797 719 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &father->ptrace_children, ptrace_list) {
84eb646b 720 p->real_parent = reaper;
1da177e4
LT
721 reparent_thread(p, father, 1);
722 }
723}
724
725/*
726 * Send signals to all our closest relatives so that they know
727 * to properly mourn us..
728 */
729static void exit_notify(struct task_struct *tsk)
730{
731 int state;
732 struct task_struct *t;
733 struct list_head ptrace_dead, *_p, *_n;
0475ac08 734 struct pid *pgrp;
1da177e4
LT
735
736 if (signal_pending(tsk) && !(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
737 && !thread_group_empty(tsk)) {
738 /*
739 * This occurs when there was a race between our exit
740 * syscall and a group signal choosing us as the one to
741 * wake up. It could be that we are the only thread
742 * alerted to check for pending signals, but another thread
743 * should be woken now to take the signal since we will not.
744 * Now we'll wake all the threads in the group just to make
745 * sure someone gets all the pending signals.
746 */
1da177e4
LT
747 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
748 for (t = next_thread(tsk); t != tsk; t = next_thread(t))
7bb44ade
RM
749 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
750 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1da177e4 751 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
752 }
753
754 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
755
756 /*
757 * This does two things:
758 *
759 * A. Make init inherit all the child processes
760 * B. Check to see if any process groups have become orphaned
761 * as a result of our exiting, and if they have any stopped
762 * jobs, send them a SIGHUP and then a SIGCONT. (POSIX 3.2.2.2)
763 */
764
765 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptrace_dead);
766 forget_original_parent(tsk, &ptrace_dead);
767 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&tsk->children));
768 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&tsk->ptrace_children));
769
770 /*
771 * Check to see if any process groups have become orphaned
772 * as a result of our exiting, and if they have any stopped
773 * jobs, send them a SIGHUP and then a SIGCONT. (POSIX 3.2.2.2)
774 *
775 * Case i: Our father is in a different pgrp than we are
776 * and we were the only connection outside, so our pgrp
777 * is about to become orphaned.
778 */
1da177e4 779 t = tsk->real_parent;
3ae4cbad 780
0475ac08
EB
781 pgrp = task_pgrp(tsk);
782 if ((task_pgrp(t) != pgrp) &&
14e9d573 783 (task_session(t) == task_session(tsk)) &&
0475ac08
EB
784 will_become_orphaned_pgrp(pgrp, tsk) &&
785 has_stopped_jobs(pgrp)) {
786 __kill_pgrp_info(SIGHUP, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp);
787 __kill_pgrp_info(SIGCONT, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp);
1da177e4
LT
788 }
789
24728448 790 /* Let father know we died
1da177e4
LT
791 *
792 * Thread signals are configurable, but you aren't going to use
d4c5e41f 793 * that to send signals to arbitary processes.
1da177e4
LT
794 * That stops right now.
795 *
796 * If the parent exec id doesn't match the exec id we saved
797 * when we started then we know the parent has changed security
798 * domain.
799 *
800 * If our self_exec id doesn't match our parent_exec_id then
801 * we have changed execution domain as these two values started
802 * the same after a fork.
1da177e4 803 */
1da177e4
LT
804 if (tsk->exit_signal != SIGCHLD && tsk->exit_signal != -1 &&
805 ( tsk->parent_exec_id != t->self_exec_id ||
806 tsk->self_exec_id != tsk->parent_exec_id)
807 && !capable(CAP_KILL))
808 tsk->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
809
810
811 /* If something other than our normal parent is ptracing us, then
812 * send it a SIGCHLD instead of honoring exit_signal. exit_signal
813 * only has special meaning to our real parent.
814 */
815 if (tsk->exit_signal != -1 && thread_group_empty(tsk)) {
816 int signal = tsk->parent == tsk->real_parent ? tsk->exit_signal : SIGCHLD;
817 do_notify_parent(tsk, signal);
818 } else if (tsk->ptrace) {
819 do_notify_parent(tsk, SIGCHLD);
820 }
821
822 state = EXIT_ZOMBIE;
24728448 823 if (tsk->exit_signal == -1 && likely(!tsk->ptrace))
1da177e4
LT
824 state = EXIT_DEAD;
825 tsk->exit_state = state;
826
6db840fa
ON
827 if (thread_group_leader(tsk) &&
828 tsk->signal->notify_count < 0 &&
829 tsk->signal->group_exit_task)
830 wake_up_process(tsk->signal->group_exit_task);
831
1da177e4
LT
832 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
833
834 list_for_each_safe(_p, _n, &ptrace_dead) {
835 list_del_init(_p);
36c8b586 836 t = list_entry(_p, struct task_struct, ptrace_list);
1da177e4
LT
837 release_task(t);
838 }
839
840 /* If the process is dead, release it - nobody will wait for it */
841 if (state == EXIT_DEAD)
842 release_task(tsk);
1da177e4
LT
843}
844
e18eecb8
JD
845#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
846static void check_stack_usage(void)
847{
848 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(low_water_lock);
849 static int lowest_to_date = THREAD_SIZE;
850 unsigned long *n = end_of_stack(current);
851 unsigned long free;
852
853 while (*n == 0)
854 n++;
855 free = (unsigned long)n - (unsigned long)end_of_stack(current);
856
857 if (free >= lowest_to_date)
858 return;
859
860 spin_lock(&low_water_lock);
861 if (free < lowest_to_date) {
862 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s used greatest stack depth: %lu bytes "
863 "left\n",
864 current->comm, free);
865 lowest_to_date = free;
866 }
867 spin_unlock(&low_water_lock);
868}
869#else
870static inline void check_stack_usage(void) {}
871#endif
872
84eb646b
ON
873static inline void exit_child_reaper(struct task_struct *tsk)
874{
88f21d81 875 if (likely(tsk->group_leader != task_child_reaper(tsk)))
84eb646b
ON
876 return;
877
878 panic("Attempted to kill init!");
879}
880
1da177e4
LT
881fastcall NORET_TYPE void do_exit(long code)
882{
883 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
884 int group_dead;
885
886 profile_task_exit(tsk);
887
22e2c507
JA
888 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&tsk->fs_excl));
889
1da177e4
LT
890 if (unlikely(in_interrupt()))
891 panic("Aiee, killing interrupt handler!");
892 if (unlikely(!tsk->pid))
893 panic("Attempted to kill the idle task!");
1da177e4
LT
894
895 if (unlikely(current->ptrace & PT_TRACE_EXIT)) {
896 current->ptrace_message = code;
897 ptrace_notify((PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT << 8) | SIGTRAP);
898 }
899
df164db5
AN
900 /*
901 * We're taking recursive faults here in do_exit. Safest is to just
902 * leave this task alone and wait for reboot.
903 */
904 if (unlikely(tsk->flags & PF_EXITING)) {
905 printk(KERN_ALERT
906 "Fixing recursive fault but reboot is needed!\n");
778e9a9c
AK
907 /*
908 * We can do this unlocked here. The futex code uses
909 * this flag just to verify whether the pi state
910 * cleanup has been done or not. In the worst case it
911 * loops once more. We pretend that the cleanup was
912 * done as there is no way to return. Either the
913 * OWNER_DIED bit is set by now or we push the blocked
914 * task into the wait for ever nirwana as well.
915 */
916 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITPIDONE;
afc847b7
AV
917 if (tsk->io_context)
918 exit_io_context();
df164db5
AN
919 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
920 schedule();
921 }
922
d2ee7198 923 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
778e9a9c
AK
924 /*
925 * tsk->flags are checked in the futex code to protect against
926 * an exiting task cleaning up the robust pi futexes.
927 */
d2ee7198
ON
928 smp_mb();
929 spin_unlock_wait(&tsk->pi_lock);
1da177e4 930
1da177e4
LT
931 if (unlikely(in_atomic()))
932 printk(KERN_INFO "note: %s[%d] exited with preempt_count %d\n",
933 current->comm, current->pid,
934 preempt_count());
935
936 acct_update_integrals(tsk);
365e9c87
HD
937 if (tsk->mm) {
938 update_hiwater_rss(tsk->mm);
939 update_hiwater_vm(tsk->mm);
940 }
1da177e4 941 group_dead = atomic_dec_and_test(&tsk->signal->live);
c3068951 942 if (group_dead) {
84eb646b 943 exit_child_reaper(tsk);
778e9a9c 944 hrtimer_cancel(&tsk->signal->real_timer);
25f407f0 945 exit_itimers(tsk->signal);
c3068951 946 }
f6ec29a4 947 acct_collect(code, group_dead);
42b2dd0a 948#ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
0771dfef
IM
949 if (unlikely(tsk->robust_list))
950 exit_robust_list(tsk);
42b2dd0a 951#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
34f192c6
IM
952 if (unlikely(tsk->compat_robust_list))
953 compat_exit_robust_list(tsk);
42b2dd0a 954#endif
34f192c6 955#endif
522ed776
MT
956 if (group_dead)
957 tty_audit_exit();
fa84cb93
AV
958 if (unlikely(tsk->audit_context))
959 audit_free(tsk);
115085ea 960
f2ab6d88 961 tsk->exit_code = code;
115085ea 962 taskstats_exit(tsk, group_dead);
c757249a 963
1da177e4
LT
964 exit_mm(tsk);
965
0e464814 966 if (group_dead)
f6ec29a4 967 acct_process();
1da177e4
LT
968 exit_sem(tsk);
969 __exit_files(tsk);
970 __exit_fs(tsk);
e18eecb8 971 check_stack_usage();
1da177e4 972 exit_thread();
b4f48b63 973 cgroup_exit(tsk, 1);
1da177e4
LT
974 exit_keys(tsk);
975
976 if (group_dead && tsk->signal->leader)
977 disassociate_ctty(1);
978
a1261f54 979 module_put(task_thread_info(tsk)->exec_domain->module);
1da177e4
LT
980 if (tsk->binfmt)
981 module_put(tsk->binfmt->module);
982
9f46080c 983 proc_exit_connector(tsk);
444f378b 984 exit_task_namespaces(tsk);
0f245285 985 exit_notify(tsk);
1da177e4
LT
986#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
987 mpol_free(tsk->mempolicy);
988 tsk->mempolicy = NULL;
989#endif
42b2dd0a 990#ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
c87e2837
IM
991 /*
992 * This must happen late, after the PID is not
993 * hashed anymore:
994 */
995 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&tsk->pi_state_list)))
996 exit_pi_state_list(tsk);
997 if (unlikely(current->pi_state_cache))
998 kfree(current->pi_state_cache);
42b2dd0a 999#endif
de5097c2 1000 /*
9a11b49a 1001 * Make sure we are holding no locks:
de5097c2 1002 */
9a11b49a 1003 debug_check_no_locks_held(tsk);
778e9a9c
AK
1004 /*
1005 * We can do this unlocked here. The futex code uses this flag
1006 * just to verify whether the pi state cleanup has been done
1007 * or not. In the worst case it loops once more.
1008 */
1009 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITPIDONE;
1da177e4 1010
afc847b7
AV
1011 if (tsk->io_context)
1012 exit_io_context();
1013
b92ce558
JA
1014 if (tsk->splice_pipe)
1015 __free_pipe_info(tsk->splice_pipe);
1016
7407251a 1017 preempt_disable();
55a101f8 1018 /* causes final put_task_struct in finish_task_switch(). */
c394cc9f 1019 tsk->state = TASK_DEAD;
7407251a 1020
1da177e4
LT
1021 schedule();
1022 BUG();
1023 /* Avoid "noreturn function does return". */
54306cf0
AC
1024 for (;;)
1025 cpu_relax(); /* For when BUG is null */
1da177e4
LT
1026}
1027
012914da
RA
1028EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_exit);
1029
1da177e4
LT
1030NORET_TYPE void complete_and_exit(struct completion *comp, long code)
1031{
1032 if (comp)
1033 complete(comp);
55a101f8 1034
1da177e4
LT
1035 do_exit(code);
1036}
1037
1038EXPORT_SYMBOL(complete_and_exit);
1039
1040asmlinkage long sys_exit(int error_code)
1041{
1042 do_exit((error_code&0xff)<<8);
1043}
1044
1da177e4
LT
1045/*
1046 * Take down every thread in the group. This is called by fatal signals
1047 * as well as by sys_exit_group (below).
1048 */
1049NORET_TYPE void
1050do_group_exit(int exit_code)
1051{
1052 BUG_ON(exit_code & 0x80); /* core dumps don't get here */
1053
1054 if (current->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1055 exit_code = current->signal->group_exit_code;
1056 else if (!thread_group_empty(current)) {
1057 struct signal_struct *const sig = current->signal;
1058 struct sighand_struct *const sighand = current->sighand;
1da177e4
LT
1059 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1060 if (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1061 /* Another thread got here before we took the lock. */
1062 exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1063 else {
1da177e4
LT
1064 sig->group_exit_code = exit_code;
1065 zap_other_threads(current);
1066 }
1067 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1068 }
1069
1070 do_exit(exit_code);
1071 /* NOTREACHED */
1072}
1073
1074/*
1075 * this kills every thread in the thread group. Note that any externally
1076 * wait4()-ing process will get the correct exit code - even if this
1077 * thread is not the thread group leader.
1078 */
1079asmlinkage void sys_exit_group(int error_code)
1080{
1081 do_group_exit((error_code & 0xff) << 8);
1082}
1083
36c8b586 1084static int eligible_child(pid_t pid, int options, struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 1085{
73243284
RM
1086 int err;
1087
1da177e4
LT
1088 if (pid > 0) {
1089 if (p->pid != pid)
1090 return 0;
1091 } else if (!pid) {
a47afb0f 1092 if (task_pgrp_nr(p) != task_pgrp_nr(current))
1da177e4
LT
1093 return 0;
1094 } else if (pid != -1) {
a47afb0f 1095 if (task_pgrp_nr(p) != -pid)
1da177e4
LT
1096 return 0;
1097 }
1098
1099 /*
1100 * Do not consider detached threads that are
1101 * not ptraced:
1102 */
1103 if (p->exit_signal == -1 && !p->ptrace)
1104 return 0;
1105
1106 /* Wait for all children (clone and not) if __WALL is set;
1107 * otherwise, wait for clone children *only* if __WCLONE is
1108 * set; otherwise, wait for non-clone children *only*. (Note:
1109 * A "clone" child here is one that reports to its parent
1110 * using a signal other than SIGCHLD.) */
1111 if (((p->exit_signal != SIGCHLD) ^ ((options & __WCLONE) != 0))
1112 && !(options & __WALL))
1113 return 0;
1114 /*
1115 * Do not consider thread group leaders that are
1116 * in a non-empty thread group:
1117 */
3b6362b8 1118 if (delay_group_leader(p))
1da177e4
LT
1119 return 2;
1120
73243284
RM
1121 err = security_task_wait(p);
1122 if (err)
1123 return err;
1da177e4
LT
1124
1125 return 1;
1126}
1127
36c8b586 1128static int wait_noreap_copyout(struct task_struct *p, pid_t pid, uid_t uid,
1da177e4
LT
1129 int why, int status,
1130 struct siginfo __user *infop,
1131 struct rusage __user *rusagep)
1132{
1133 int retval = rusagep ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, rusagep) : 0;
36c8b586 1134
1da177e4
LT
1135 put_task_struct(p);
1136 if (!retval)
1137 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1138 if (!retval)
1139 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1140 if (!retval)
1141 retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code);
1142 if (!retval)
1143 retval = put_user(pid, &infop->si_pid);
1144 if (!retval)
1145 retval = put_user(uid, &infop->si_uid);
1146 if (!retval)
1147 retval = put_user(status, &infop->si_status);
1148 if (!retval)
1149 retval = pid;
1150 return retval;
1151}
1152
1153/*
1154 * Handle sys_wait4 work for one task in state EXIT_ZOMBIE. We hold
1155 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry. If we return zero, we still hold
1156 * the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have
1157 * released the lock and the system call should return.
1158 */
36c8b586 1159static int wait_task_zombie(struct task_struct *p, int noreap,
1da177e4
LT
1160 struct siginfo __user *infop,
1161 int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1162{
1163 unsigned long state;
2f4e6e2a 1164 int retval, status, traced;
1da177e4
LT
1165
1166 if (unlikely(noreap)) {
1167 pid_t pid = p->pid;
1168 uid_t uid = p->uid;
1169 int exit_code = p->exit_code;
1170 int why, status;
1171
1172 if (unlikely(p->exit_state != EXIT_ZOMBIE))
1173 return 0;
1174 if (unlikely(p->exit_signal == -1 && p->ptrace == 0))
1175 return 0;
1176 get_task_struct(p);
1177 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1178 if ((exit_code & 0x7f) == 0) {
1179 why = CLD_EXITED;
1180 status = exit_code >> 8;
1181 } else {
1182 why = (exit_code & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED : CLD_KILLED;
1183 status = exit_code & 0x7f;
1184 }
1185 return wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid, why,
1186 status, infop, ru);
1187 }
1188
1189 /*
1190 * Try to move the task's state to DEAD
1191 * only one thread is allowed to do this:
1192 */
1193 state = xchg(&p->exit_state, EXIT_DEAD);
1194 if (state != EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
1195 BUG_ON(state != EXIT_DEAD);
1196 return 0;
1197 }
1da177e4 1198
2f4e6e2a
ON
1199 /* traced means p->ptrace, but not vice versa */
1200 traced = (p->real_parent != p->parent);
1201
1202 if (likely(!traced)) {
3795e161
JJ
1203 struct signal_struct *psig;
1204 struct signal_struct *sig;
1205
1da177e4
LT
1206 /*
1207 * The resource counters for the group leader are in its
1208 * own task_struct. Those for dead threads in the group
1209 * are in its signal_struct, as are those for the child
1210 * processes it has previously reaped. All these
1211 * accumulate in the parent's signal_struct c* fields.
1212 *
1213 * We don't bother to take a lock here to protect these
1214 * p->signal fields, because they are only touched by
1215 * __exit_signal, which runs with tasklist_lock
1216 * write-locked anyway, and so is excluded here. We do
1217 * need to protect the access to p->parent->signal fields,
1218 * as other threads in the parent group can be right
1219 * here reaping other children at the same time.
1220 */
1221 spin_lock_irq(&p->parent->sighand->siglock);
3795e161
JJ
1222 psig = p->parent->signal;
1223 sig = p->signal;
1224 psig->cutime =
1225 cputime_add(psig->cutime,
1da177e4 1226 cputime_add(p->utime,
3795e161
JJ
1227 cputime_add(sig->utime,
1228 sig->cutime)));
1229 psig->cstime =
1230 cputime_add(psig->cstime,
1da177e4 1231 cputime_add(p->stime,
3795e161
JJ
1232 cputime_add(sig->stime,
1233 sig->cstime)));
9ac52315
LV
1234 psig->cgtime =
1235 cputime_add(psig->cgtime,
1236 cputime_add(p->gtime,
1237 cputime_add(sig->gtime,
1238 sig->cgtime)));
3795e161
JJ
1239 psig->cmin_flt +=
1240 p->min_flt + sig->min_flt + sig->cmin_flt;
1241 psig->cmaj_flt +=
1242 p->maj_flt + sig->maj_flt + sig->cmaj_flt;
1243 psig->cnvcsw +=
1244 p->nvcsw + sig->nvcsw + sig->cnvcsw;
1245 psig->cnivcsw +=
1246 p->nivcsw + sig->nivcsw + sig->cnivcsw;
6eaeeaba
ED
1247 psig->cinblock +=
1248 task_io_get_inblock(p) +
1249 sig->inblock + sig->cinblock;
1250 psig->coublock +=
1251 task_io_get_oublock(p) +
1252 sig->oublock + sig->coublock;
1da177e4
LT
1253 spin_unlock_irq(&p->parent->sighand->siglock);
1254 }
1255
1256 /*
1257 * Now we are sure this task is interesting, and no other
1258 * thread can reap it because we set its state to EXIT_DEAD.
1259 */
1260 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1261
1262 retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
1263 status = (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1264 ? p->signal->group_exit_code : p->exit_code;
1265 if (!retval && stat_addr)
1266 retval = put_user(status, stat_addr);
1267 if (!retval && infop)
1268 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1269 if (!retval && infop)
1270 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1271 if (!retval && infop) {
1272 int why;
1273
1274 if ((status & 0x7f) == 0) {
1275 why = CLD_EXITED;
1276 status >>= 8;
1277 } else {
1278 why = (status & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED : CLD_KILLED;
1279 status &= 0x7f;
1280 }
1281 retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code);
1282 if (!retval)
1283 retval = put_user(status, &infop->si_status);
1284 }
1285 if (!retval && infop)
1286 retval = put_user(p->pid, &infop->si_pid);
1287 if (!retval && infop)
1288 retval = put_user(p->uid, &infop->si_uid);
2f4e6e2a
ON
1289 if (!retval)
1290 retval = p->pid;
1291
1292 if (traced) {
1da177e4 1293 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
2f4e6e2a
ON
1294 /* We dropped tasklist, ptracer could die and untrace */
1295 ptrace_unlink(p);
1296 /*
1297 * If this is not a detached task, notify the parent.
1298 * If it's still not detached after that, don't release
1299 * it now.
1300 */
1301 if (p->exit_signal != -1) {
1302 do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
1da177e4 1303 if (p->exit_signal != -1) {
2f4e6e2a
ON
1304 p->exit_state = EXIT_ZOMBIE;
1305 p = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1306 }
1307 }
1308 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1309 }
1310 if (p != NULL)
1311 release_task(p);
2f4e6e2a 1312
1da177e4
LT
1313 return retval;
1314}
1315
1316/*
1317 * Handle sys_wait4 work for one task in state TASK_STOPPED. We hold
1318 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry. If we return zero, we still hold
1319 * the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have
1320 * released the lock and the system call should return.
1321 */
36c8b586
IM
1322static int wait_task_stopped(struct task_struct *p, int delayed_group_leader,
1323 int noreap, struct siginfo __user *infop,
1da177e4
LT
1324 int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1325{
1326 int retval, exit_code;
1327
1328 if (!p->exit_code)
1329 return 0;
1330 if (delayed_group_leader && !(p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) &&
715015e8 1331 p->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1da177e4
LT
1332 /*
1333 * A group stop is in progress and this is the group leader.
1334 * We won't report until all threads have stopped.
1335 */
1336 return 0;
1337
1338 /*
1339 * Now we are pretty sure this task is interesting.
1340 * Make sure it doesn't get reaped out from under us while we
1341 * give up the lock and then examine it below. We don't want to
1342 * keep holding onto the tasklist_lock while we call getrusage and
1343 * possibly take page faults for user memory.
1344 */
1345 get_task_struct(p);
1346 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1347
1348 if (unlikely(noreap)) {
1349 pid_t pid = p->pid;
1350 uid_t uid = p->uid;
1351 int why = (p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) ? CLD_TRAPPED : CLD_STOPPED;
1352
1353 exit_code = p->exit_code;
1354 if (unlikely(!exit_code) ||
14bf01bb 1355 unlikely(p->state & TASK_TRACED))
1da177e4
LT
1356 goto bail_ref;
1357 return wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid,
1358 why, (exit_code << 8) | 0x7f,
1359 infop, ru);
1360 }
1361
1362 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1363
1364 /*
1365 * This uses xchg to be atomic with the thread resuming and setting
1366 * it. It must also be done with the write lock held to prevent a
1367 * race with the EXIT_ZOMBIE case.
1368 */
1369 exit_code = xchg(&p->exit_code, 0);
1370 if (unlikely(p->exit_state)) {
1371 /*
1372 * The task resumed and then died. Let the next iteration
1373 * catch it in EXIT_ZOMBIE. Note that exit_code might
1374 * already be zero here if it resumed and did _exit(0).
1375 * The task itself is dead and won't touch exit_code again;
1376 * other processors in this function are locked out.
1377 */
1378 p->exit_code = exit_code;
1379 exit_code = 0;
1380 }
1381 if (unlikely(exit_code == 0)) {
1382 /*
1383 * Another thread in this function got to it first, or it
1384 * resumed, or it resumed and then died.
1385 */
1386 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1387bail_ref:
1388 put_task_struct(p);
1389 /*
1390 * We are returning to the wait loop without having successfully
1391 * removed the process and having released the lock. We cannot
1392 * continue, since the "p" task pointer is potentially stale.
1393 *
1394 * Return -EAGAIN, and do_wait() will restart the loop from the
1395 * beginning. Do _not_ re-acquire the lock.
1396 */
1397 return -EAGAIN;
1398 }
1399
1400 /* move to end of parent's list to avoid starvation */
1401 remove_parent(p);
8fafabd8 1402 add_parent(p);
1da177e4
LT
1403
1404 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1405
1406 retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
1407 if (!retval && stat_addr)
1408 retval = put_user((exit_code << 8) | 0x7f, stat_addr);
1409 if (!retval && infop)
1410 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1411 if (!retval && infop)
1412 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1413 if (!retval && infop)
1414 retval = put_user((short)((p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
1415 ? CLD_TRAPPED : CLD_STOPPED),
1416 &infop->si_code);
1417 if (!retval && infop)
1418 retval = put_user(exit_code, &infop->si_status);
1419 if (!retval && infop)
1420 retval = put_user(p->pid, &infop->si_pid);
1421 if (!retval && infop)
1422 retval = put_user(p->uid, &infop->si_uid);
1423 if (!retval)
1424 retval = p->pid;
1425 put_task_struct(p);
1426
1427 BUG_ON(!retval);
1428 return retval;
1429}
1430
1431/*
1432 * Handle do_wait work for one task in a live, non-stopped state.
1433 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry. If we return zero, we still hold
1434 * the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have
1435 * released the lock and the system call should return.
1436 */
36c8b586 1437static int wait_task_continued(struct task_struct *p, int noreap,
1da177e4
LT
1438 struct siginfo __user *infop,
1439 int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1440{
1441 int retval;
1442 pid_t pid;
1443 uid_t uid;
1444
1da177e4
LT
1445 if (!(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED))
1446 return 0;
1447
1448 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1449 /* Re-check with the lock held. */
1450 if (!(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)) {
1451 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1452 return 0;
1453 }
1454 if (!noreap)
1455 p->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
1456 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1457
1458 pid = p->pid;
1459 uid = p->uid;
1460 get_task_struct(p);
1461 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1462
1463 if (!infop) {
1464 retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
1465 put_task_struct(p);
1466 if (!retval && stat_addr)
1467 retval = put_user(0xffff, stat_addr);
1468 if (!retval)
1469 retval = p->pid;
1470 } else {
1471 retval = wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid,
1472 CLD_CONTINUED, SIGCONT,
1473 infop, ru);
1474 BUG_ON(retval == 0);
1475 }
1476
1477 return retval;
1478}
1479
1480
1481static inline int my_ptrace_child(struct task_struct *p)
1482{
1483 if (!(p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1484 return 0;
1485 if (!(p->ptrace & PT_ATTACHED))
1486 return 1;
1487 /*
1488 * This child was PTRACE_ATTACH'd. We should be seeing it only if
1489 * we are the attacher. If we are the real parent, this is a race
1490 * inside ptrace_attach. It is waiting for the tasklist_lock,
1491 * which we have to switch the parent links, but has already set
1492 * the flags in p->ptrace.
1493 */
1494 return (p->parent != p->real_parent);
1495}
1496
1497static long do_wait(pid_t pid, int options, struct siginfo __user *infop,
1498 int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1499{
1500 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1501 struct task_struct *tsk;
1502 int flag, retval;
73243284 1503 int allowed, denied;
1da177e4
LT
1504
1505 add_wait_queue(&current->signal->wait_chldexit,&wait);
1506repeat:
1507 /*
1508 * We will set this flag if we see any child that might later
1509 * match our criteria, even if we are not able to reap it yet.
1510 */
1511 flag = 0;
73243284 1512 allowed = denied = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1513 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
1514 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1515 tsk = current;
1516 do {
1517 struct task_struct *p;
1da177e4
LT
1518 int ret;
1519
03ff1797 1520 list_for_each_entry(p, &tsk->children, sibling) {
1da177e4
LT
1521 ret = eligible_child(pid, options, p);
1522 if (!ret)
1523 continue;
1524
73243284
RM
1525 if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
1526 denied = ret;
1527 continue;
1528 }
1529 allowed = 1;
1530
1da177e4
LT
1531 switch (p->state) {
1532 case TASK_TRACED:
7f2a5255
RM
1533 /*
1534 * When we hit the race with PTRACE_ATTACH,
1535 * we will not report this child. But the
1536 * race means it has not yet been moved to
1537 * our ptrace_children list, so we need to
1538 * set the flag here to avoid a spurious ECHILD
1539 * when the race happens with the only child.
1540 */
1541 flag = 1;
1da177e4
LT
1542 if (!my_ptrace_child(p))
1543 continue;
1544 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
1545 case TASK_STOPPED:
1546 /*
1547 * It's stopped now, so it might later
1548 * continue, exit, or stop again.
1549 */
1550 flag = 1;
1551 if (!(options & WUNTRACED) &&
1552 !my_ptrace_child(p))
1553 continue;
1554 retval = wait_task_stopped(p, ret == 2,
1555 (options & WNOWAIT),
1556 infop,
1557 stat_addr, ru);
1558 if (retval == -EAGAIN)
1559 goto repeat;
1560 if (retval != 0) /* He released the lock. */
1561 goto end;
1562 break;
1563 default:
1564 // case EXIT_DEAD:
1565 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_DEAD)
1566 continue;
1567 // case EXIT_ZOMBIE:
1568 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
1569 /*
1570 * Eligible but we cannot release
1571 * it yet:
1572 */
1573 if (ret == 2)
1574 goto check_continued;
1575 if (!likely(options & WEXITED))
1576 continue;
1577 retval = wait_task_zombie(
1578 p, (options & WNOWAIT),
1579 infop, stat_addr, ru);
1580 /* He released the lock. */
1581 if (retval != 0)
1582 goto end;
1583 break;
1584 }
1585check_continued:
1586 /*
1587 * It's running now, so it might later
1588 * exit, stop, or stop and then continue.
1589 */
1590 flag = 1;
1591 if (!unlikely(options & WCONTINUED))
1592 continue;
1593 retval = wait_task_continued(
1594 p, (options & WNOWAIT),
1595 infop, stat_addr, ru);
1596 if (retval != 0) /* He released the lock. */
1597 goto end;
1598 break;
1599 }
1600 }
1601 if (!flag) {
03ff1797
MK
1602 list_for_each_entry(p, &tsk->ptrace_children,
1603 ptrace_list) {
1da177e4
LT
1604 if (!eligible_child(pid, options, p))
1605 continue;
1606 flag = 1;
1607 break;
1608 }
1609 }
1610 if (options & __WNOTHREAD)
1611 break;
1612 tsk = next_thread(tsk);
125e1874 1613 BUG_ON(tsk->signal != current->signal);
1da177e4
LT
1614 } while (tsk != current);
1615
1616 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1617 if (flag) {
1618 retval = 0;
1619 if (options & WNOHANG)
1620 goto end;
1621 retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
1622 if (signal_pending(current))
1623 goto end;
1624 schedule();
1625 goto repeat;
1626 }
1627 retval = -ECHILD;
73243284
RM
1628 if (unlikely(denied) && !allowed)
1629 retval = denied;
1da177e4
LT
1630end:
1631 current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1632 remove_wait_queue(&current->signal->wait_chldexit,&wait);
1633 if (infop) {
1634 if (retval > 0)
1635 retval = 0;
1636 else {
1637 /*
1638 * For a WNOHANG return, clear out all the fields
1639 * we would set so the user can easily tell the
1640 * difference.
1641 */
1642 if (!retval)
1643 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_signo);
1644 if (!retval)
1645 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1646 if (!retval)
1647 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_code);
1648 if (!retval)
1649 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_pid);
1650 if (!retval)
1651 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_uid);
1652 if (!retval)
1653 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_status);
1654 }
1655 }
1656 return retval;
1657}
1658
1659asmlinkage long sys_waitid(int which, pid_t pid,
1660 struct siginfo __user *infop, int options,
1661 struct rusage __user *ru)
1662{
1663 long ret;
1664
1665 if (options & ~(WNOHANG|WNOWAIT|WEXITED|WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED))
1666 return -EINVAL;
1667 if (!(options & (WEXITED|WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED)))
1668 return -EINVAL;
1669
1670 switch (which) {
1671 case P_ALL:
1672 pid = -1;
1673 break;
1674 case P_PID:
1675 if (pid <= 0)
1676 return -EINVAL;
1677 break;
1678 case P_PGID:
1679 if (pid <= 0)
1680 return -EINVAL;
1681 pid = -pid;
1682 break;
1683 default:
1684 return -EINVAL;
1685 }
1686
1687 ret = do_wait(pid, options, infop, NULL, ru);
1688
1689 /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
1690 prevent_tail_call(ret);
1691 return ret;
1692}
1693
1694asmlinkage long sys_wait4(pid_t pid, int __user *stat_addr,
1695 int options, struct rusage __user *ru)
1696{
1697 long ret;
1698
1699 if (options & ~(WNOHANG|WUNTRACED|WCONTINUED|
1700 __WNOTHREAD|__WCLONE|__WALL))
1701 return -EINVAL;
1702 ret = do_wait(pid, options | WEXITED, NULL, stat_addr, ru);
1703
1704 /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
1705 prevent_tail_call(ret);
1706 return ret;
1707}
1708
1709#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_WAITPID
1710
1711/*
1712 * sys_waitpid() remains for compatibility. waitpid() should be
1713 * implemented by calling sys_wait4() from libc.a.
1714 */
1715asmlinkage long sys_waitpid(pid_t pid, int __user *stat_addr, int options)
1716{
1717 return sys_wait4(pid, stat_addr, options, NULL);
1718}
1719
1720#endif