Merge tag 'v3.10.55' into update
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / kernel / exit.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/exit.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
1da177e4
LT
7#include <linux/mm.h>
8#include <linux/slab.h>
9#include <linux/interrupt.h>
1da177e4 10#include <linux/module.h>
c59ede7b 11#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
12#include <linux/completion.h>
13#include <linux/personality.h>
14#include <linux/tty.h>
da9cbc87 15#include <linux/iocontext.h>
1da177e4
LT
16#include <linux/key.h>
17#include <linux/security.h>
18#include <linux/cpu.h>
19#include <linux/acct.h>
8f0ab514 20#include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
1da177e4 21#include <linux/file.h>
9f3acc31 22#include <linux/fdtable.h>
80d26af8 23#include <linux/freezer.h>
1da177e4 24#include <linux/binfmts.h>
ab516013 25#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
84d73786 26#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
1da177e4
LT
27#include <linux/ptrace.h>
28#include <linux/profile.h>
29#include <linux/mount.h>
30#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
49d769d5 31#include <linux/kthread.h>
1da177e4 32#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
c757249a 33#include <linux/taskstats_kern.h>
ca74e92b 34#include <linux/delayacct.h>
b4f48b63 35#include <linux/cgroup.h>
1da177e4 36#include <linux/syscalls.h>
7ed20e1a 37#include <linux/signal.h>
6a14c5c9 38#include <linux/posix-timers.h>
9f46080c 39#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
de5097c2 40#include <linux/mutex.h>
0771dfef 41#include <linux/futex.h>
b92ce558 42#include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
fa84cb93 43#include <linux/audit.h> /* for audit_free() */
83cc5ed3 44#include <linux/resource.h>
0d67a46d 45#include <linux/blkdev.h>
6eaeeaba 46#include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
30199f5a 47#include <linux/tracehook.h>
5ad4e53b 48#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
d84f4f99 49#include <linux/init_task.h>
cdd6c482 50#include <linux/perf_event.h>
ad8d75ff 51#include <trace/events/sched.h>
24f1e32c 52#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
3d5992d2 53#include <linux/oom.h>
54848d73 54#include <linux/writeback.h>
40401530 55#include <linux/shm.h>
1da177e4
LT
56
57#include <asm/uaccess.h>
58#include <asm/unistd.h>
59#include <asm/pgtable.h>
60#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
61
6fa3eb70
S
62#ifdef CONFIG_MT_PRIO_TRACER
63# include <linux/prio_tracer.h>
64#endif
65
408b664a
AB
66static void exit_mm(struct task_struct * tsk);
67
d40e48e0 68static void __unhash_process(struct task_struct *p, bool group_dead)
1da177e4
LT
69{
70 nr_threads--;
50d75f8d 71 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PID);
d40e48e0 72 if (group_dead) {
1da177e4
LT
73 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PGID);
74 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_SID);
c97d9893 75
5e85d4ab 76 list_del_rcu(&p->tasks);
9cd80bbb 77 list_del_init(&p->sibling);
909ea964 78 __this_cpu_dec(process_counts);
1da177e4 79 }
47e65328 80 list_del_rcu(&p->thread_group);
6fa3eb70 81 list_del_rcu(&p->thread_node);
1da177e4
LT
82}
83
6a14c5c9
ON
84/*
85 * This function expects the tasklist_lock write-locked.
86 */
87static void __exit_signal(struct task_struct *tsk)
88{
89 struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal;
d40e48e0 90 bool group_dead = thread_group_leader(tsk);
6a14c5c9 91 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
4ada856f 92 struct tty_struct *uninitialized_var(tty);
6fac4829 93 cputime_t utime, stime;
6a14c5c9 94
d11c563d 95 sighand = rcu_dereference_check(tsk->sighand,
db1466b3 96 lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held());
6a14c5c9
ON
97 spin_lock(&sighand->siglock);
98
99 posix_cpu_timers_exit(tsk);
d40e48e0 100 if (group_dead) {
6a14c5c9 101 posix_cpu_timers_exit_group(tsk);
4ada856f
ON
102 tty = sig->tty;
103 sig->tty = NULL;
4a599942 104 } else {
e0a70217
ON
105 /*
106 * This can only happen if the caller is de_thread().
107 * FIXME: this is the temporary hack, we should teach
108 * posix-cpu-timers to handle this case correctly.
109 */
110 if (unlikely(has_group_leader_pid(tsk)))
111 posix_cpu_timers_exit_group(tsk);
112
6a14c5c9
ON
113 /*
114 * If there is any task waiting for the group exit
115 * then notify it:
116 */
d344193a 117 if (sig->notify_count > 0 && !--sig->notify_count)
6a14c5c9 118 wake_up_process(sig->group_exit_task);
6db840fa 119
6a14c5c9
ON
120 if (tsk == sig->curr_target)
121 sig->curr_target = next_thread(tsk);
122 /*
123 * Accumulate here the counters for all threads but the
124 * group leader as they die, so they can be added into
125 * the process-wide totals when those are taken.
126 * The group leader stays around as a zombie as long
127 * as there are other threads. When it gets reaped,
128 * the exit.c code will add its counts into these totals.
129 * We won't ever get here for the group leader, since it
130 * will have been the last reference on the signal_struct.
131 */
6fac4829
FW
132 task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
133 sig->utime += utime;
134 sig->stime += stime;
135 sig->gtime += task_gtime(tsk);
6a14c5c9
ON
136 sig->min_flt += tsk->min_flt;
137 sig->maj_flt += tsk->maj_flt;
138 sig->nvcsw += tsk->nvcsw;
139 sig->nivcsw += tsk->nivcsw;
6eaeeaba
ED
140 sig->inblock += task_io_get_inblock(tsk);
141 sig->oublock += task_io_get_oublock(tsk);
5995477a 142 task_io_accounting_add(&sig->ioac, &tsk->ioac);
32bd671d 143 sig->sum_sched_runtime += tsk->se.sum_exec_runtime;
6a14c5c9
ON
144 }
145
b3ac022c 146 sig->nr_threads--;
d40e48e0 147 __unhash_process(tsk, group_dead);
5876700c 148
da7978b0
ON
149 /*
150 * Do this under ->siglock, we can race with another thread
151 * doing sigqueue_free() if we have SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC signals.
152 */
153 flush_sigqueue(&tsk->pending);
a7e5328a 154 tsk->sighand = NULL;
6a14c5c9 155 spin_unlock(&sighand->siglock);
6a14c5c9 156
a7e5328a 157 __cleanup_sighand(sighand);
6a14c5c9 158 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_SIGPENDING);
d40e48e0 159 if (group_dead) {
6a14c5c9 160 flush_sigqueue(&sig->shared_pending);
4ada856f 161 tty_kref_put(tty);
6a14c5c9
ON
162 }
163}
164
8c7904a0
EB
165static void delayed_put_task_struct(struct rcu_head *rhp)
166{
0a16b607
MD
167 struct task_struct *tsk = container_of(rhp, struct task_struct, rcu);
168
4e231c79 169 perf_event_delayed_put(tsk);
0a16b607
MD
170 trace_sched_process_free(tsk);
171 put_task_struct(tsk);
8c7904a0
EB
172}
173
f470021a 174
1da177e4
LT
175void release_task(struct task_struct * p)
176{
36c8b586 177 struct task_struct *leader;
1da177e4 178 int zap_leader;
1f09f974 179repeat:
c69e8d9c 180 /* don't need to get the RCU readlock here - the process is dead and
d11c563d
PM
181 * can't be modifying its own credentials. But shut RCU-lockdep up */
182 rcu_read_lock();
c69e8d9c 183 atomic_dec(&__task_cred(p)->user->processes);
d11c563d 184 rcu_read_unlock();
c69e8d9c 185
60347f67 186 proc_flush_task(p);
0203026b 187
1da177e4 188 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
a288eecc 189 ptrace_release_task(p);
1da177e4 190 __exit_signal(p);
35f5cad8 191
1da177e4
LT
192 /*
193 * If we are the last non-leader member of the thread
194 * group, and the leader is zombie, then notify the
195 * group leader's parent process. (if it wants notification.)
196 */
197 zap_leader = 0;
198 leader = p->group_leader;
199 if (leader != p && thread_group_empty(leader) && leader->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
1da177e4
LT
200 /*
201 * If we were the last child thread and the leader has
202 * exited already, and the leader's parent ignores SIGCHLD,
203 * then we are the one who should release the leader.
dae33574 204 */
86773473 205 zap_leader = do_notify_parent(leader, leader->exit_signal);
dae33574
RM
206 if (zap_leader)
207 leader->exit_state = EXIT_DEAD;
1da177e4
LT
208 }
209
1da177e4 210 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1da177e4 211 release_thread(p);
8c7904a0 212 call_rcu(&p->rcu, delayed_put_task_struct);
1da177e4
LT
213
214 p = leader;
215 if (unlikely(zap_leader))
216 goto repeat;
217}
218
1da177e4
LT
219/*
220 * This checks not only the pgrp, but falls back on the pid if no
221 * satisfactory pgrp is found. I dunno - gdb doesn't work correctly
222 * without this...
04a2e6a5
EB
223 *
224 * The caller must hold rcu lock or the tasklist lock.
1da177e4 225 */
04a2e6a5 226struct pid *session_of_pgrp(struct pid *pgrp)
1da177e4
LT
227{
228 struct task_struct *p;
04a2e6a5 229 struct pid *sid = NULL;
62dfb554 230
04a2e6a5 231 p = pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID);
62dfb554 232 if (p == NULL)
04a2e6a5 233 p = pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PID);
62dfb554 234 if (p != NULL)
04a2e6a5 235 sid = task_session(p);
62dfb554 236
1da177e4
LT
237 return sid;
238}
239
240/*
241 * Determine if a process group is "orphaned", according to the POSIX
242 * definition in 2.2.2.52. Orphaned process groups are not to be affected
243 * by terminal-generated stop signals. Newly orphaned process groups are
244 * to receive a SIGHUP and a SIGCONT.
245 *
246 * "I ask you, have you ever known what it is to be an orphan?"
247 */
0475ac08 248static int will_become_orphaned_pgrp(struct pid *pgrp, struct task_struct *ignored_task)
1da177e4
LT
249{
250 struct task_struct *p;
1da177e4 251
0475ac08 252 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
05e83df6
ON
253 if ((p == ignored_task) ||
254 (p->exit_state && thread_group_empty(p)) ||
255 is_global_init(p->real_parent))
1da177e4 256 continue;
05e83df6 257
0475ac08 258 if (task_pgrp(p->real_parent) != pgrp &&
05e83df6
ON
259 task_session(p->real_parent) == task_session(p))
260 return 0;
0475ac08 261 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
05e83df6
ON
262
263 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
264}
265
3e7cd6c4 266int is_current_pgrp_orphaned(void)
1da177e4
LT
267{
268 int retval;
269
270 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
3e7cd6c4 271 retval = will_become_orphaned_pgrp(task_pgrp(current), NULL);
1da177e4
LT
272 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
273
274 return retval;
275}
276
961c4675 277static bool has_stopped_jobs(struct pid *pgrp)
1da177e4 278{
1da177e4
LT
279 struct task_struct *p;
280
0475ac08 281 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
961c4675
ON
282 if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
283 return true;
0475ac08 284 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
961c4675
ON
285
286 return false;
1da177e4
LT
287}
288
f49ee505
ON
289/*
290 * Check to see if any process groups have become orphaned as
291 * a result of our exiting, and if they have any stopped jobs,
292 * send them a SIGHUP and then a SIGCONT. (POSIX 3.2.2.2)
293 */
294static void
295kill_orphaned_pgrp(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_struct *parent)
296{
297 struct pid *pgrp = task_pgrp(tsk);
298 struct task_struct *ignored_task = tsk;
299
300 if (!parent)
301 /* exit: our father is in a different pgrp than
302 * we are and we were the only connection outside.
303 */
304 parent = tsk->real_parent;
305 else
306 /* reparent: our child is in a different pgrp than
307 * we are, and it was the only connection outside.
308 */
309 ignored_task = NULL;
310
311 if (task_pgrp(parent) != pgrp &&
312 task_session(parent) == task_session(tsk) &&
313 will_become_orphaned_pgrp(pgrp, ignored_task) &&
314 has_stopped_jobs(pgrp)) {
315 __kill_pgrp_info(SIGHUP, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp);
316 __kill_pgrp_info(SIGCONT, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp);
317 }
318}
319
8520d7c7 320void __set_special_pids(struct pid *pid)
1da177e4 321{
e19f247a 322 struct task_struct *curr = current->group_leader;
1da177e4 323
0d0df599 324 if (task_session(curr) != pid)
7d8da096 325 change_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_SID, pid);
1b0f7ffd
ON
326
327 if (task_pgrp(curr) != pid)
7d8da096 328 change_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_PGID, pid);
1da177e4
LT
329}
330
1da177e4 331/*
87245135
ON
332 * Let kernel threads use this to say that they allow a certain signal.
333 * Must not be used if kthread was cloned with CLONE_SIGHAND.
1da177e4
LT
334 */
335int allow_signal(int sig)
336{
7ed20e1a 337 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1)
1da177e4
LT
338 return -EINVAL;
339
340 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
87245135 341 /* This is only needed for daemonize()'ed kthreads */
1da177e4 342 sigdelset(&current->blocked, sig);
87245135
ON
343 /*
344 * Kernel threads handle their own signals. Let the signal code
345 * know it'll be handled, so that they don't get converted to
346 * SIGKILL or just silently dropped.
347 */
348 current->sighand->action[(sig)-1].sa.sa_handler = (void __user *)2;
1da177e4
LT
349 recalc_sigpending();
350 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
351 return 0;
352}
353
354EXPORT_SYMBOL(allow_signal);
355
356int disallow_signal(int sig)
357{
7ed20e1a 358 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1)
1da177e4
LT
359 return -EINVAL;
360
361 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
10ab825b 362 current->sighand->action[(sig)-1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
1da177e4
LT
363 recalc_sigpending();
364 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
365 return 0;
366}
367
368EXPORT_SYMBOL(disallow_signal);
369
cf475ad2
BS
370#ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER
371/*
733eda7a 372 * A task is exiting. If it owned this mm, find a new owner for the mm.
cf475ad2 373 */
cf475ad2
BS
374void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
375{
376 struct task_struct *c, *g, *p = current;
377
378retry:
733eda7a
KH
379 /*
380 * If the exiting or execing task is not the owner, it's
381 * someone else's problem.
382 */
383 if (mm->owner != p)
cf475ad2 384 return;
733eda7a
KH
385 /*
386 * The current owner is exiting/execing and there are no other
387 * candidates. Do not leave the mm pointing to a possibly
388 * freed task structure.
389 */
390 if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) <= 1) {
391 mm->owner = NULL;
392 return;
393 }
cf475ad2
BS
394
395 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
396 /*
397 * Search in the children
398 */
399 list_for_each_entry(c, &p->children, sibling) {
400 if (c->mm == mm)
401 goto assign_new_owner;
402 }
403
404 /*
405 * Search in the siblings
406 */
dea33cfd 407 list_for_each_entry(c, &p->real_parent->children, sibling) {
cf475ad2
BS
408 if (c->mm == mm)
409 goto assign_new_owner;
410 }
411
412 /*
413 * Search through everything else. We should not get
414 * here often
415 */
416 do_each_thread(g, c) {
417 if (c->mm == mm)
418 goto assign_new_owner;
419 } while_each_thread(g, c);
420
421 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
31a78f23
BS
422 /*
423 * We found no owner yet mm_users > 1: this implies that we are
424 * most likely racing with swapoff (try_to_unuse()) or /proc or
e5991371 425 * ptrace or page migration (get_task_mm()). Mark owner as NULL.
31a78f23 426 */
31a78f23 427 mm->owner = NULL;
cf475ad2
BS
428 return;
429
430assign_new_owner:
431 BUG_ON(c == p);
432 get_task_struct(c);
433 /*
434 * The task_lock protects c->mm from changing.
435 * We always want mm->owner->mm == mm
436 */
437 task_lock(c);
e5991371
HD
438 /*
439 * Delay read_unlock() till we have the task_lock()
440 * to ensure that c does not slip away underneath us
441 */
442 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
cf475ad2
BS
443 if (c->mm != mm) {
444 task_unlock(c);
445 put_task_struct(c);
446 goto retry;
447 }
cf475ad2
BS
448 mm->owner = c;
449 task_unlock(c);
450 put_task_struct(c);
451}
452#endif /* CONFIG_MM_OWNER */
453
1da177e4
LT
454/*
455 * Turn us into a lazy TLB process if we
456 * aren't already..
457 */
408b664a 458static void exit_mm(struct task_struct * tsk)
1da177e4
LT
459{
460 struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
b564daf8 461 struct core_state *core_state;
1da177e4 462
48d212a2 463 mm_release(tsk, mm);
1da177e4
LT
464 if (!mm)
465 return;
4fe7efdb 466 sync_mm_rss(mm);
1da177e4
LT
467 /*
468 * Serialize with any possible pending coredump.
999d9fc1 469 * We must hold mmap_sem around checking core_state
1da177e4 470 * and clearing tsk->mm. The core-inducing thread
999d9fc1 471 * will increment ->nr_threads for each thread in the
1da177e4
LT
472 * group with ->mm != NULL.
473 */
474 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
b564daf8
ON
475 core_state = mm->core_state;
476 if (core_state) {
477 struct core_thread self;
1da177e4 478 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
1da177e4 479
b564daf8
ON
480 self.task = tsk;
481 self.next = xchg(&core_state->dumper.next, &self);
482 /*
483 * Implies mb(), the result of xchg() must be visible
484 * to core_state->dumper.
485 */
486 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&core_state->nr_threads))
487 complete(&core_state->startup);
1da177e4 488
a94e2d40
ON
489 for (;;) {
490 set_task_state(tsk, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
491 if (!self.task) /* see coredump_finish() */
492 break;
80d26af8 493 freezable_schedule();
a94e2d40
ON
494 }
495 __set_task_state(tsk, TASK_RUNNING);
1da177e4
LT
496 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
497 }
498 atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count);
125e1874 499 BUG_ON(mm != tsk->active_mm);
1da177e4
LT
500 /* more a memory barrier than a real lock */
501 task_lock(tsk);
502 tsk->mm = NULL;
503 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
504 enter_lazy_tlb(mm, current);
505 task_unlock(tsk);
cf475ad2 506 mm_update_next_owner(mm);
1da177e4
LT
507 mmput(mm);
508}
509
1da177e4 510/*
ebec18a6
LP
511 * When we die, we re-parent all our children, and try to:
512 * 1. give them to another thread in our thread group, if such a member exists
513 * 2. give it to the first ancestor process which prctl'd itself as a
514 * child_subreaper for its children (like a service manager)
515 * 3. give it to the init process (PID 1) in our pid namespace
1da177e4 516 */
950bbabb 517static struct task_struct *find_new_reaper(struct task_struct *father)
d16e15f5
NK
518 __releases(&tasklist_lock)
519 __acquires(&tasklist_lock)
1da177e4 520{
950bbabb
ON
521 struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = task_active_pid_ns(father);
522 struct task_struct *thread;
1da177e4 523
950bbabb
ON
524 thread = father;
525 while_each_thread(father, thread) {
526 if (thread->flags & PF_EXITING)
527 continue;
528 if (unlikely(pid_ns->child_reaper == father))
529 pid_ns->child_reaper = thread;
530 return thread;
531 }
1da177e4 532
950bbabb
ON
533 if (unlikely(pid_ns->child_reaper == father)) {
534 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
397a21f2
DV
535 if (unlikely(pid_ns == &init_pid_ns)) {
536 panic("Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x%08x\n",
537 father->signal->group_exit_code ?:
538 father->exit_code);
539 }
1da177e4 540
950bbabb
ON
541 zap_pid_ns_processes(pid_ns);
542 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
ebec18a6
LP
543 } else if (father->signal->has_child_subreaper) {
544 struct task_struct *reaper;
545
546 /*
547 * Find the first ancestor marked as child_subreaper.
548 * Note that the code below checks same_thread_group(reaper,
549 * pid_ns->child_reaper). This is what we need to DTRT in a
550 * PID namespace. However we still need the check above, see
551 * http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=131385460420380
552 */
553 for (reaper = father->real_parent;
554 reaper != &init_task;
555 reaper = reaper->real_parent) {
556 if (same_thread_group(reaper, pid_ns->child_reaper))
557 break;
558 if (!reaper->signal->is_child_subreaper)
559 continue;
560 thread = reaper;
561 do {
562 if (!(thread->flags & PF_EXITING))
563 return reaper;
564 } while_each_thread(reaper, thread);
565 }
1da177e4 566 }
762a24be 567
950bbabb
ON
568 return pid_ns->child_reaper;
569}
570
5dfc80be
ON
571/*
572* Any that need to be release_task'd are put on the @dead list.
573 */
9cd80bbb 574static void reparent_leader(struct task_struct *father, struct task_struct *p,
5dfc80be
ON
575 struct list_head *dead)
576{
5dfc80be 577 list_move_tail(&p->sibling, &p->real_parent->children);
5dfc80be
ON
578 /*
579 * If this is a threaded reparent there is no need to
580 * notify anyone anything has happened.
581 */
582 if (same_thread_group(p->real_parent, father))
583 return;
584
a756e3d4
ON
585 /*
586 * We don't want people slaying init.
587 *
588 * Note: we do this even if it is EXIT_DEAD, wait_task_zombie()
589 * can change ->exit_state to EXIT_ZOMBIE. If this is the final
590 * state, do_notify_parent() was already called and ->exit_signal
591 * doesn't matter.
592 */
5dfc80be
ON
593 p->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
594
a756e3d4
ON
595 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_DEAD)
596 return;
597
5dfc80be 598 /* If it has exited notify the new parent about this child's death. */
d21142ec 599 if (!p->ptrace &&
5dfc80be 600 p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && thread_group_empty(p)) {
86773473 601 if (do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal)) {
5dfc80be
ON
602 p->exit_state = EXIT_DEAD;
603 list_move_tail(&p->sibling, dead);
604 }
605 }
606
607 kill_orphaned_pgrp(p, father);
608}
609
762a24be 610static void forget_original_parent(struct task_struct *father)
1da177e4 611{
950bbabb 612 struct task_struct *p, *n, *reaper;
5dfc80be 613 LIST_HEAD(dead_children);
762a24be
ON
614
615 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
c7e49c14
ON
616 /*
617 * Note that exit_ptrace() and find_new_reaper() might
618 * drop tasklist_lock and reacquire it.
619 */
620 exit_ptrace(father);
950bbabb 621 reaper = find_new_reaper(father);
f470021a 622
03ff1797 623 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &father->children, sibling) {
9cd80bbb
ON
624 struct task_struct *t = p;
625 do {
626 t->real_parent = reaper;
627 if (t->parent == father) {
d21142ec 628 BUG_ON(t->ptrace);
9cd80bbb
ON
629 t->parent = t->real_parent;
630 }
631 if (t->pdeath_signal)
632 group_send_sig_info(t->pdeath_signal,
633 SEND_SIG_NOINFO, t);
634 } while_each_thread(p, t);
635 reparent_leader(father, p, &dead_children);
1da177e4 636 }
762a24be 637 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
5dfc80be 638
762a24be 639 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&father->children));
762a24be 640
5dfc80be
ON
641 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &dead_children, sibling) {
642 list_del_init(&p->sibling);
39c626ae
ON
643 release_task(p);
644 }
1da177e4
LT
645}
646
647/*
648 * Send signals to all our closest relatives so that they know
649 * to properly mourn us..
650 */
821c7de7 651static void exit_notify(struct task_struct *tsk, int group_dead)
1da177e4 652{
53c8f9f1 653 bool autoreap;
1da177e4 654
1da177e4
LT
655 /*
656 * This does two things:
657 *
658 * A. Make init inherit all the child processes
659 * B. Check to see if any process groups have become orphaned
660 * as a result of our exiting, and if they have any stopped
661 * jobs, send them a SIGHUP and then a SIGCONT. (POSIX 3.2.2.2)
662 */
762a24be 663 forget_original_parent(tsk);
1da177e4 664
762a24be 665 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
821c7de7
ON
666 if (group_dead)
667 kill_orphaned_pgrp(tsk->group_leader, NULL);
1da177e4 668
45cdf5cc
ON
669 if (unlikely(tsk->ptrace)) {
670 int sig = thread_group_leader(tsk) &&
671 thread_group_empty(tsk) &&
672 !ptrace_reparented(tsk) ?
673 tsk->exit_signal : SIGCHLD;
674 autoreap = do_notify_parent(tsk, sig);
675 } else if (thread_group_leader(tsk)) {
676 autoreap = thread_group_empty(tsk) &&
677 do_notify_parent(tsk, tsk->exit_signal);
678 } else {
679 autoreap = true;
680 }
1da177e4 681
53c8f9f1 682 tsk->exit_state = autoreap ? EXIT_DEAD : EXIT_ZOMBIE;
1da177e4 683
9c339168
ON
684 /* mt-exec, de_thread() is waiting for group leader */
685 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->notify_count < 0))
6db840fa 686 wake_up_process(tsk->signal->group_exit_task);
1da177e4
LT
687 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
688
1da177e4 689 /* If the process is dead, release it - nobody will wait for it */
53c8f9f1 690 if (autoreap)
1da177e4 691 release_task(tsk);
1da177e4
LT
692}
693
e18eecb8
JD
694#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
695static void check_stack_usage(void)
696{
697 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(low_water_lock);
698 static int lowest_to_date = THREAD_SIZE;
e18eecb8
JD
699 unsigned long free;
700
7c9f8861 701 free = stack_not_used(current);
e18eecb8
JD
702
703 if (free >= lowest_to_date)
704 return;
705
706 spin_lock(&low_water_lock);
707 if (free < lowest_to_date) {
168eeccb
TB
708 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s (%d) used greatest stack depth: "
709 "%lu bytes left\n",
710 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), free);
e18eecb8
JD
711 lowest_to_date = free;
712 }
713 spin_unlock(&low_water_lock);
714}
715#else
716static inline void check_stack_usage(void) {}
717#endif
718
6fa3eb70
S
719#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
720/* mt shceduler profiling*/
721extern void end_mtproc_info(struct task_struct *p);
722#endif
9402c95f 723void do_exit(long code)
1da177e4
LT
724{
725 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
726 int group_dead;
727
728 profile_task_exit(tsk);
6fa3eb70
S
729#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
730 /* mt shceduler profiling*/
731 printk(KERN_DEBUG "[%d:%s] exit\n", tsk->pid, tsk->comm);
732 end_mtproc_info(tsk);
733#endif
734
735#ifdef CONFIG_MT_PRIO_TRACER
736 delete_prio_tracer(tsk->pid);
737#endif
1da177e4 738
73c10101 739 WARN_ON(blk_needs_flush_plug(tsk));
22e2c507 740
1da177e4
LT
741 if (unlikely(in_interrupt()))
742 panic("Aiee, killing interrupt handler!");
743 if (unlikely(!tsk->pid))
744 panic("Attempted to kill the idle task!");
1da177e4 745
33dd94ae
NE
746 /*
747 * If do_exit is called because this processes oopsed, it's possible
748 * that get_fs() was left as KERNEL_DS, so reset it to USER_DS before
749 * continuing. Amongst other possible reasons, this is to prevent
750 * mm_release()->clear_child_tid() from writing to a user-controlled
751 * kernel address.
752 */
753 set_fs(USER_DS);
754
a288eecc 755 ptrace_event(PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT, code);
1da177e4 756
e0e81739
DH
757 validate_creds_for_do_exit(tsk);
758
df164db5
AN
759 /*
760 * We're taking recursive faults here in do_exit. Safest is to just
761 * leave this task alone and wait for reboot.
762 */
763 if (unlikely(tsk->flags & PF_EXITING)) {
764 printk(KERN_ALERT
765 "Fixing recursive fault but reboot is needed!\n");
778e9a9c
AK
766 /*
767 * We can do this unlocked here. The futex code uses
768 * this flag just to verify whether the pi state
769 * cleanup has been done or not. In the worst case it
770 * loops once more. We pretend that the cleanup was
771 * done as there is no way to return. Either the
772 * OWNER_DIED bit is set by now or we push the blocked
773 * task into the wait for ever nirwana as well.
774 */
775 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITPIDONE;
df164db5
AN
776 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
777 schedule();
778 }
779
d12619b5 780 exit_signals(tsk); /* sets PF_EXITING */
778e9a9c
AK
781 /*
782 * tsk->flags are checked in the futex code to protect against
ed3e694d 783 * an exiting task cleaning up the robust pi futexes.
778e9a9c 784 */
d2ee7198 785 smp_mb();
1d615482 786 raw_spin_unlock_wait(&tsk->pi_lock);
1da177e4 787
1da177e4
LT
788 if (unlikely(in_atomic()))
789 printk(KERN_INFO "note: %s[%d] exited with preempt_count %d\n",
ba25f9dc 790 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current),
1da177e4
LT
791 preempt_count());
792
793 acct_update_integrals(tsk);
48d212a2
LT
794 /* sync mm's RSS info before statistics gathering */
795 if (tsk->mm)
796 sync_mm_rss(tsk->mm);
1da177e4 797 group_dead = atomic_dec_and_test(&tsk->signal->live);
c3068951 798 if (group_dead) {
778e9a9c 799 hrtimer_cancel(&tsk->signal->real_timer);
25f407f0 800 exit_itimers(tsk->signal);
1f10206c
JP
801 if (tsk->mm)
802 setmax_mm_hiwater_rss(&tsk->signal->maxrss, tsk->mm);
c3068951 803 }
f6ec29a4 804 acct_collect(code, group_dead);
522ed776
MT
805 if (group_dead)
806 tty_audit_exit();
a4ff8dba 807 audit_free(tsk);
115085ea 808
48d212a2 809 tsk->exit_code = code;
115085ea 810 taskstats_exit(tsk, group_dead);
c757249a 811
1da177e4
LT
812 exit_mm(tsk);
813
0e464814 814 if (group_dead)
f6ec29a4 815 acct_process();
0a16b607
MD
816 trace_sched_process_exit(tsk);
817
1da177e4 818 exit_sem(tsk);
b34a6b1d 819 exit_shm(tsk);
1ec7f1dd
AV
820 exit_files(tsk);
821 exit_fs(tsk);
16739781
ON
822 if (group_dead)
823 disassociate_ctty(1);
8aac6270 824 exit_task_namespaces(tsk);
ed3e694d 825 exit_task_work(tsk);
e18eecb8 826 check_stack_usage();
1da177e4 827 exit_thread();
0b3fcf17
SE
828
829 /*
830 * Flush inherited counters to the parent - before the parent
831 * gets woken up by child-exit notifications.
832 *
833 * because of cgroup mode, must be called before cgroup_exit()
834 */
835 perf_event_exit_task(tsk);
836
b4f48b63 837 cgroup_exit(tsk, 1);
1da177e4 838
a1261f54 839 module_put(task_thread_info(tsk)->exec_domain->module);
1da177e4 840
9f46080c 841 proc_exit_connector(tsk);
24f1e32c
FW
842 /*
843 * FIXME: do that only when needed, using sched_exit tracepoint
844 */
bf26c018 845 ptrace_put_breakpoints(tsk);
33b2fb30 846
821c7de7 847 exit_notify(tsk, group_dead);
1da177e4 848#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
c0ff7453 849 task_lock(tsk);
f0be3d32 850 mpol_put(tsk->mempolicy);
1da177e4 851 tsk->mempolicy = NULL;
c0ff7453 852 task_unlock(tsk);
1da177e4 853#endif
42b2dd0a 854#ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
c87e2837
IM
855 if (unlikely(current->pi_state_cache))
856 kfree(current->pi_state_cache);
42b2dd0a 857#endif
de5097c2 858 /*
9a11b49a 859 * Make sure we are holding no locks:
de5097c2 860 */
6fa3eb70 861 debug_check_no_locks_held();
778e9a9c
AK
862 /*
863 * We can do this unlocked here. The futex code uses this flag
864 * just to verify whether the pi state cleanup has been done
865 * or not. In the worst case it loops once more.
866 */
867 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITPIDONE;
1da177e4 868
afc847b7 869 if (tsk->io_context)
b69f2292 870 exit_io_context(tsk);
afc847b7 871
b92ce558 872 if (tsk->splice_pipe)
4b8a8f1e 873 free_pipe_info(tsk->splice_pipe);
b92ce558 874
5640f768
ED
875 if (tsk->task_frag.page)
876 put_page(tsk->task_frag.page);
877
e0e81739
DH
878 validate_creds_for_do_exit(tsk);
879
7407251a 880 preempt_disable();
54848d73
WF
881 if (tsk->nr_dirtied)
882 __this_cpu_add(dirty_throttle_leaks, tsk->nr_dirtied);
f41d911f 883 exit_rcu();
b5740f4b
YG
884
885 /*
886 * The setting of TASK_RUNNING by try_to_wake_up() may be delayed
887 * when the following two conditions become true.
888 * - There is race condition of mmap_sem (It is acquired by
889 * exit_mm()), and
890 * - SMI occurs before setting TASK_RUNINNG.
891 * (or hypervisor of virtual machine switches to other guest)
892 * As a result, we may become TASK_RUNNING after becoming TASK_DEAD
893 *
894 * To avoid it, we have to wait for releasing tsk->pi_lock which
895 * is held by try_to_wake_up()
896 */
897 smp_mb();
898 raw_spin_unlock_wait(&tsk->pi_lock);
899
55a101f8 900 /* causes final put_task_struct in finish_task_switch(). */
c394cc9f 901 tsk->state = TASK_DEAD;
a585042f 902 tsk->flags |= PF_NOFREEZE; /* tell freezer to ignore us */
1da177e4
LT
903 schedule();
904 BUG();
905 /* Avoid "noreturn function does return". */
54306cf0
AC
906 for (;;)
907 cpu_relax(); /* For when BUG is null */
1da177e4
LT
908}
909
012914da
RA
910EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_exit);
911
9402c95f 912void complete_and_exit(struct completion *comp, long code)
1da177e4
LT
913{
914 if (comp)
915 complete(comp);
55a101f8 916
1da177e4
LT
917 do_exit(code);
918}
919
920EXPORT_SYMBOL(complete_and_exit);
921
754fe8d2 922SYSCALL_DEFINE1(exit, int, error_code)
1da177e4
LT
923{
924 do_exit((error_code&0xff)<<8);
925}
926
1da177e4
LT
927/*
928 * Take down every thread in the group. This is called by fatal signals
929 * as well as by sys_exit_group (below).
930 */
9402c95f 931void
1da177e4
LT
932do_group_exit(int exit_code)
933{
bfc4b089
ON
934 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
935
1da177e4
LT
936 BUG_ON(exit_code & 0x80); /* core dumps don't get here */
937
bfc4b089
ON
938 if (signal_group_exit(sig))
939 exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1da177e4 940 else if (!thread_group_empty(current)) {
1da177e4 941 struct sighand_struct *const sighand = current->sighand;
1da177e4 942 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
ed5d2cac 943 if (signal_group_exit(sig))
1da177e4
LT
944 /* Another thread got here before we took the lock. */
945 exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
946 else {
1da177e4 947 sig->group_exit_code = exit_code;
ed5d2cac 948 sig->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
1da177e4
LT
949 zap_other_threads(current);
950 }
951 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
952 }
953
954 do_exit(exit_code);
955 /* NOTREACHED */
956}
957
958/*
959 * this kills every thread in the thread group. Note that any externally
960 * wait4()-ing process will get the correct exit code - even if this
961 * thread is not the thread group leader.
962 */
754fe8d2 963SYSCALL_DEFINE1(exit_group, int, error_code)
1da177e4
LT
964{
965 do_group_exit((error_code & 0xff) << 8);
2ed7c03e
HC
966 /* NOTREACHED */
967 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
968}
969
9e8ae01d
ON
970struct wait_opts {
971 enum pid_type wo_type;
9e8ae01d 972 int wo_flags;
e1eb1ebc 973 struct pid *wo_pid;
9e8ae01d
ON
974
975 struct siginfo __user *wo_info;
976 int __user *wo_stat;
977 struct rusage __user *wo_rusage;
978
0b7570e7 979 wait_queue_t child_wait;
9e8ae01d
ON
980 int notask_error;
981};
982
989264f4
ON
983static inline
984struct pid *task_pid_type(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type)
161550d7 985{
989264f4
ON
986 if (type != PIDTYPE_PID)
987 task = task->group_leader;
988 return task->pids[type].pid;
161550d7
EB
989}
990
989264f4 991static int eligible_pid(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 992{
5c01ba49
ON
993 return wo->wo_type == PIDTYPE_MAX ||
994 task_pid_type(p, wo->wo_type) == wo->wo_pid;
995}
1da177e4 996
5c01ba49
ON
997static int eligible_child(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p)
998{
999 if (!eligible_pid(wo, p))
1000 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1001 /* Wait for all children (clone and not) if __WALL is set;
1002 * otherwise, wait for clone children *only* if __WCLONE is
1003 * set; otherwise, wait for non-clone children *only*. (Note:
1004 * A "clone" child here is one that reports to its parent
1005 * using a signal other than SIGCHLD.) */
9e8ae01d
ON
1006 if (((p->exit_signal != SIGCHLD) ^ !!(wo->wo_flags & __WCLONE))
1007 && !(wo->wo_flags & __WALL))
1da177e4 1008 return 0;
1da177e4 1009
14dd0b81 1010 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
1011}
1012
9e8ae01d
ON
1013static int wait_noreap_copyout(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p,
1014 pid_t pid, uid_t uid, int why, int status)
1da177e4 1015{
9e8ae01d
ON
1016 struct siginfo __user *infop;
1017 int retval = wo->wo_rusage
1018 ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, wo->wo_rusage) : 0;
36c8b586 1019
1da177e4 1020 put_task_struct(p);
9e8ae01d 1021 infop = wo->wo_info;
b6fe2d11
VM
1022 if (infop) {
1023 if (!retval)
1024 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1025 if (!retval)
1026 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1027 if (!retval)
1028 retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code);
1029 if (!retval)
1030 retval = put_user(pid, &infop->si_pid);
1031 if (!retval)
1032 retval = put_user(uid, &infop->si_uid);
1033 if (!retval)
1034 retval = put_user(status, &infop->si_status);
1035 }
1da177e4
LT
1036 if (!retval)
1037 retval = pid;
1038 return retval;
1039}
1040
1041/*
1042 * Handle sys_wait4 work for one task in state EXIT_ZOMBIE. We hold
1043 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry. If we return zero, we still hold
1044 * the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have
1045 * released the lock and the system call should return.
1046 */
9e8ae01d 1047static int wait_task_zombie(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4
LT
1048{
1049 unsigned long state;
2f4e6e2a 1050 int retval, status, traced;
6c5f3e7b 1051 pid_t pid = task_pid_vnr(p);
43e13cc1 1052 uid_t uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), task_uid(p));
9e8ae01d 1053 struct siginfo __user *infop;
1da177e4 1054
9e8ae01d 1055 if (!likely(wo->wo_flags & WEXITED))
98abed02
RM
1056 return 0;
1057
9e8ae01d 1058 if (unlikely(wo->wo_flags & WNOWAIT)) {
1da177e4 1059 int exit_code = p->exit_code;
f3abd4f9 1060 int why;
1da177e4 1061
1da177e4
LT
1062 get_task_struct(p);
1063 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1064 if ((exit_code & 0x7f) == 0) {
1065 why = CLD_EXITED;
1066 status = exit_code >> 8;
1067 } else {
1068 why = (exit_code & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED : CLD_KILLED;
1069 status = exit_code & 0x7f;
1070 }
9e8ae01d 1071 return wait_noreap_copyout(wo, p, pid, uid, why, status);
1da177e4
LT
1072 }
1073
1074 /*
1075 * Try to move the task's state to DEAD
1076 * only one thread is allowed to do this:
1077 */
1078 state = xchg(&p->exit_state, EXIT_DEAD);
1079 if (state != EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
1080 BUG_ON(state != EXIT_DEAD);
1081 return 0;
1082 }
1da177e4 1083
53b6f9fb 1084 traced = ptrace_reparented(p);
befca967
ON
1085 /*
1086 * It can be ptraced but not reparented, check
e550f14d 1087 * thread_group_leader() to filter out sub-threads.
befca967 1088 */
e550f14d 1089 if (likely(!traced) && thread_group_leader(p)) {
3795e161
JJ
1090 struct signal_struct *psig;
1091 struct signal_struct *sig;
1f10206c 1092 unsigned long maxrss;
0cf55e1e 1093 cputime_t tgutime, tgstime;
3795e161 1094
1da177e4
LT
1095 /*
1096 * The resource counters for the group leader are in its
1097 * own task_struct. Those for dead threads in the group
1098 * are in its signal_struct, as are those for the child
1099 * processes it has previously reaped. All these
1100 * accumulate in the parent's signal_struct c* fields.
1101 *
1102 * We don't bother to take a lock here to protect these
1103 * p->signal fields, because they are only touched by
1104 * __exit_signal, which runs with tasklist_lock
1105 * write-locked anyway, and so is excluded here. We do
d1e98f42 1106 * need to protect the access to parent->signal fields,
1da177e4
LT
1107 * as other threads in the parent group can be right
1108 * here reaping other children at the same time.
0cf55e1e 1109 *
e80d0a1a 1110 * We use thread_group_cputime_adjusted() to get times for the thread
0cf55e1e
HS
1111 * group, which consolidates times for all threads in the
1112 * group including the group leader.
1da177e4 1113 */
e80d0a1a 1114 thread_group_cputime_adjusted(p, &tgutime, &tgstime);
d1e98f42
ON
1115 spin_lock_irq(&p->real_parent->sighand->siglock);
1116 psig = p->real_parent->signal;
3795e161 1117 sig = p->signal;
64861634
MS
1118 psig->cutime += tgutime + sig->cutime;
1119 psig->cstime += tgstime + sig->cstime;
6fac4829 1120 psig->cgtime += task_gtime(p) + sig->gtime + sig->cgtime;
3795e161
JJ
1121 psig->cmin_flt +=
1122 p->min_flt + sig->min_flt + sig->cmin_flt;
1123 psig->cmaj_flt +=
1124 p->maj_flt + sig->maj_flt + sig->cmaj_flt;
1125 psig->cnvcsw +=
1126 p->nvcsw + sig->nvcsw + sig->cnvcsw;
1127 psig->cnivcsw +=
1128 p->nivcsw + sig->nivcsw + sig->cnivcsw;
6eaeeaba
ED
1129 psig->cinblock +=
1130 task_io_get_inblock(p) +
1131 sig->inblock + sig->cinblock;
1132 psig->coublock +=
1133 task_io_get_oublock(p) +
1134 sig->oublock + sig->coublock;
1f10206c
JP
1135 maxrss = max(sig->maxrss, sig->cmaxrss);
1136 if (psig->cmaxrss < maxrss)
1137 psig->cmaxrss = maxrss;
5995477a
AR
1138 task_io_accounting_add(&psig->ioac, &p->ioac);
1139 task_io_accounting_add(&psig->ioac, &sig->ioac);
d1e98f42 1140 spin_unlock_irq(&p->real_parent->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1141 }
1142
1143 /*
1144 * Now we are sure this task is interesting, and no other
1145 * thread can reap it because we set its state to EXIT_DEAD.
1146 */
1147 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1148
9e8ae01d
ON
1149 retval = wo->wo_rusage
1150 ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, wo->wo_rusage) : 0;
1da177e4
LT
1151 status = (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1152 ? p->signal->group_exit_code : p->exit_code;
9e8ae01d
ON
1153 if (!retval && wo->wo_stat)
1154 retval = put_user(status, wo->wo_stat);
1155
1156 infop = wo->wo_info;
1da177e4
LT
1157 if (!retval && infop)
1158 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1159 if (!retval && infop)
1160 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1161 if (!retval && infop) {
1162 int why;
1163
1164 if ((status & 0x7f) == 0) {
1165 why = CLD_EXITED;
1166 status >>= 8;
1167 } else {
1168 why = (status & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED : CLD_KILLED;
1169 status &= 0x7f;
1170 }
1171 retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code);
1172 if (!retval)
1173 retval = put_user(status, &infop->si_status);
1174 }
1175 if (!retval && infop)
3a515e4a 1176 retval = put_user(pid, &infop->si_pid);
1da177e4 1177 if (!retval && infop)
c69e8d9c 1178 retval = put_user(uid, &infop->si_uid);
2f4e6e2a 1179 if (!retval)
3a515e4a 1180 retval = pid;
2f4e6e2a
ON
1181
1182 if (traced) {
1da177e4 1183 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
2f4e6e2a
ON
1184 /* We dropped tasklist, ptracer could die and untrace */
1185 ptrace_unlink(p);
1186 /*
86773473
ON
1187 * If this is not a sub-thread, notify the parent.
1188 * If parent wants a zombie, don't release it now.
2f4e6e2a 1189 */
86773473
ON
1190 if (thread_group_leader(p) &&
1191 !do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal)) {
1192 p->exit_state = EXIT_ZOMBIE;
1193 p = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1194 }
1195 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1196 }
1197 if (p != NULL)
1198 release_task(p);
2f4e6e2a 1199
1da177e4
LT
1200 return retval;
1201}
1202
90bc8d8b
ON
1203static int *task_stopped_code(struct task_struct *p, bool ptrace)
1204{
1205 if (ptrace) {
544b2c91
TH
1206 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p) &&
1207 !(p->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING))
90bc8d8b
ON
1208 return &p->exit_code;
1209 } else {
1210 if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
1211 return &p->signal->group_exit_code;
1212 }
1213 return NULL;
1214}
1215
19e27463
TH
1216/**
1217 * wait_task_stopped - Wait for %TASK_STOPPED or %TASK_TRACED
1218 * @wo: wait options
1219 * @ptrace: is the wait for ptrace
1220 * @p: task to wait for
1221 *
1222 * Handle sys_wait4() work for %p in state %TASK_STOPPED or %TASK_TRACED.
1223 *
1224 * CONTEXT:
1225 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock), which is released if return value is
1226 * non-zero. Also, grabs and releases @p->sighand->siglock.
1227 *
1228 * RETURNS:
1229 * 0 if wait condition didn't exist and search for other wait conditions
1230 * should continue. Non-zero return, -errno on failure and @p's pid on
1231 * success, implies that tasklist_lock is released and wait condition
1232 * search should terminate.
1da177e4 1233 */
9e8ae01d
ON
1234static int wait_task_stopped(struct wait_opts *wo,
1235 int ptrace, struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 1236{
9e8ae01d 1237 struct siginfo __user *infop;
90bc8d8b 1238 int retval, exit_code, *p_code, why;
ee7c82da 1239 uid_t uid = 0; /* unneeded, required by compiler */
c8950783 1240 pid_t pid;
1da177e4 1241
47918025
ON
1242 /*
1243 * Traditionally we see ptrace'd stopped tasks regardless of options.
1244 */
9e8ae01d 1245 if (!ptrace && !(wo->wo_flags & WUNTRACED))
98abed02
RM
1246 return 0;
1247
19e27463
TH
1248 if (!task_stopped_code(p, ptrace))
1249 return 0;
1250
ee7c82da
ON
1251 exit_code = 0;
1252 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1253
90bc8d8b
ON
1254 p_code = task_stopped_code(p, ptrace);
1255 if (unlikely(!p_code))
ee7c82da
ON
1256 goto unlock_sig;
1257
90bc8d8b 1258 exit_code = *p_code;
ee7c82da
ON
1259 if (!exit_code)
1260 goto unlock_sig;
1261
9e8ae01d 1262 if (!unlikely(wo->wo_flags & WNOWAIT))
90bc8d8b 1263 *p_code = 0;
ee7c82da 1264
8ca937a6 1265 uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), task_uid(p));
ee7c82da
ON
1266unlock_sig:
1267 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1268 if (!exit_code)
1da177e4
LT
1269 return 0;
1270
1271 /*
1272 * Now we are pretty sure this task is interesting.
1273 * Make sure it doesn't get reaped out from under us while we
1274 * give up the lock and then examine it below. We don't want to
1275 * keep holding onto the tasklist_lock while we call getrusage and
1276 * possibly take page faults for user memory.
1277 */
1278 get_task_struct(p);
6c5f3e7b 1279 pid = task_pid_vnr(p);
f470021a 1280 why = ptrace ? CLD_TRAPPED : CLD_STOPPED;
1da177e4
LT
1281 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1282
9e8ae01d
ON
1283 if (unlikely(wo->wo_flags & WNOWAIT))
1284 return wait_noreap_copyout(wo, p, pid, uid, why, exit_code);
1285
1286 retval = wo->wo_rusage
1287 ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, wo->wo_rusage) : 0;
1288 if (!retval && wo->wo_stat)
1289 retval = put_user((exit_code << 8) | 0x7f, wo->wo_stat);
1da177e4 1290
9e8ae01d 1291 infop = wo->wo_info;
1da177e4
LT
1292 if (!retval && infop)
1293 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1294 if (!retval && infop)
1295 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1296 if (!retval && infop)
6efcae46 1297 retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code);
1da177e4
LT
1298 if (!retval && infop)
1299 retval = put_user(exit_code, &infop->si_status);
1300 if (!retval && infop)
c8950783 1301 retval = put_user(pid, &infop->si_pid);
1da177e4 1302 if (!retval && infop)
ee7c82da 1303 retval = put_user(uid, &infop->si_uid);
1da177e4 1304 if (!retval)
c8950783 1305 retval = pid;
1da177e4
LT
1306 put_task_struct(p);
1307
1308 BUG_ON(!retval);
1309 return retval;
1310}
1311
1312/*
1313 * Handle do_wait work for one task in a live, non-stopped state.
1314 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry. If we return zero, we still hold
1315 * the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have
1316 * released the lock and the system call should return.
1317 */
9e8ae01d 1318static int wait_task_continued(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4
LT
1319{
1320 int retval;
1321 pid_t pid;
1322 uid_t uid;
1323
9e8ae01d 1324 if (!unlikely(wo->wo_flags & WCONTINUED))
98abed02
RM
1325 return 0;
1326
1da177e4
LT
1327 if (!(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED))
1328 return 0;
1329
1330 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1331 /* Re-check with the lock held. */
1332 if (!(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)) {
1333 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1334 return 0;
1335 }
9e8ae01d 1336 if (!unlikely(wo->wo_flags & WNOWAIT))
1da177e4 1337 p->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
8ca937a6 1338 uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), task_uid(p));
1da177e4
LT
1339 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1340
6c5f3e7b 1341 pid = task_pid_vnr(p);
1da177e4
LT
1342 get_task_struct(p);
1343 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1344
9e8ae01d
ON
1345 if (!wo->wo_info) {
1346 retval = wo->wo_rusage
1347 ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, wo->wo_rusage) : 0;
1da177e4 1348 put_task_struct(p);
9e8ae01d
ON
1349 if (!retval && wo->wo_stat)
1350 retval = put_user(0xffff, wo->wo_stat);
1da177e4 1351 if (!retval)
3a515e4a 1352 retval = pid;
1da177e4 1353 } else {
9e8ae01d
ON
1354 retval = wait_noreap_copyout(wo, p, pid, uid,
1355 CLD_CONTINUED, SIGCONT);
1da177e4
LT
1356 BUG_ON(retval == 0);
1357 }
1358
1359 return retval;
1360}
1361
98abed02
RM
1362/*
1363 * Consider @p for a wait by @parent.
1364 *
9e8ae01d 1365 * -ECHILD should be in ->notask_error before the first call.
98abed02
RM
1366 * Returns nonzero for a final return, when we have unlocked tasklist_lock.
1367 * Returns zero if the search for a child should continue;
9e8ae01d 1368 * then ->notask_error is 0 if @p is an eligible child,
14dd0b81 1369 * or another error from security_task_wait(), or still -ECHILD.
98abed02 1370 */
b6e763f0
ON
1371static int wait_consider_task(struct wait_opts *wo, int ptrace,
1372 struct task_struct *p)
98abed02 1373{
9e8ae01d 1374 int ret = eligible_child(wo, p);
14dd0b81 1375 if (!ret)
98abed02
RM
1376 return ret;
1377
a2322e1d 1378 ret = security_task_wait(p);
14dd0b81
RM
1379 if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
1380 /*
1381 * If we have not yet seen any eligible child,
1382 * then let this error code replace -ECHILD.
1383 * A permission error will give the user a clue
1384 * to look for security policy problems, rather
1385 * than for mysterious wait bugs.
1386 */
9e8ae01d
ON
1387 if (wo->notask_error)
1388 wo->notask_error = ret;
78a3d9d5 1389 return 0;
14dd0b81
RM
1390 }
1391
823b018e 1392 /* dead body doesn't have much to contribute */
50b8d257
ON
1393 if (unlikely(p->exit_state == EXIT_DEAD)) {
1394 /*
1395 * But do not ignore this task until the tracer does
1396 * wait_task_zombie()->do_notify_parent().
1397 */
1398 if (likely(!ptrace) && unlikely(ptrace_reparented(p)))
1399 wo->notask_error = 0;
823b018e 1400 return 0;
50b8d257 1401 }
823b018e 1402
45cb24a1
TH
1403 /* slay zombie? */
1404 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
f470021a 1405 /*
45cb24a1
TH
1406 * A zombie ptracee is only visible to its ptracer.
1407 * Notification and reaping will be cascaded to the real
1408 * parent when the ptracer detaches.
f470021a 1409 */
d21142ec 1410 if (likely(!ptrace) && unlikely(p->ptrace)) {
45cb24a1
TH
1411 /* it will become visible, clear notask_error */
1412 wo->notask_error = 0;
1413 return 0;
1414 }
f470021a 1415
9b84cca2
TH
1416 /* we don't reap group leaders with subthreads */
1417 if (!delay_group_leader(p))
1418 return wait_task_zombie(wo, p);
98abed02 1419
f470021a 1420 /*
9b84cca2
TH
1421 * Allow access to stopped/continued state via zombie by
1422 * falling through. Clearing of notask_error is complex.
1423 *
1424 * When !@ptrace:
1425 *
1426 * If WEXITED is set, notask_error should naturally be
1427 * cleared. If not, subset of WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED is set,
1428 * so, if there are live subthreads, there are events to
1429 * wait for. If all subthreads are dead, it's still safe
1430 * to clear - this function will be called again in finite
1431 * amount time once all the subthreads are released and
1432 * will then return without clearing.
1433 *
1434 * When @ptrace:
1435 *
1436 * Stopped state is per-task and thus can't change once the
1437 * target task dies. Only continued and exited can happen.
1438 * Clear notask_error if WCONTINUED | WEXITED.
1439 */
1440 if (likely(!ptrace) || (wo->wo_flags & (WCONTINUED | WEXITED)))
1441 wo->notask_error = 0;
1442 } else {
45cb24a1
TH
1443 /*
1444 * If @p is ptraced by a task in its real parent's group,
1445 * hide group stop/continued state when looking at @p as
1446 * the real parent; otherwise, a single stop can be
1447 * reported twice as group and ptrace stops.
1448 *
1449 * If a ptracer wants to distinguish the two events for its
1450 * own children, it should create a separate process which
1451 * takes the role of real parent.
1452 */
479bf98c 1453 if (likely(!ptrace) && p->ptrace && !ptrace_reparented(p))
45cb24a1
TH
1454 return 0;
1455
9b84cca2
TH
1456 /*
1457 * @p is alive and it's gonna stop, continue or exit, so
1458 * there always is something to wait for.
f470021a 1459 */
9e8ae01d 1460 wo->notask_error = 0;
f470021a
RM
1461 }
1462
98abed02 1463 /*
45cb24a1
TH
1464 * Wait for stopped. Depending on @ptrace, different stopped state
1465 * is used and the two don't interact with each other.
98abed02 1466 */
19e27463
TH
1467 ret = wait_task_stopped(wo, ptrace, p);
1468 if (ret)
1469 return ret;
98abed02
RM
1470
1471 /*
45cb24a1
TH
1472 * Wait for continued. There's only one continued state and the
1473 * ptracer can consume it which can confuse the real parent. Don't
1474 * use WCONTINUED from ptracer. You don't need or want it.
98abed02 1475 */
9e8ae01d 1476 return wait_task_continued(wo, p);
98abed02
RM
1477}
1478
1479/*
1480 * Do the work of do_wait() for one thread in the group, @tsk.
1481 *
9e8ae01d 1482 * -ECHILD should be in ->notask_error before the first call.
98abed02
RM
1483 * Returns nonzero for a final return, when we have unlocked tasklist_lock.
1484 * Returns zero if the search for a child should continue; then
9e8ae01d 1485 * ->notask_error is 0 if there were any eligible children,
14dd0b81 1486 * or another error from security_task_wait(), or still -ECHILD.
98abed02 1487 */
9e8ae01d 1488static int do_wait_thread(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *tsk)
98abed02
RM
1489{
1490 struct task_struct *p;
1491
1492 list_for_each_entry(p, &tsk->children, sibling) {
9cd80bbb
ON
1493 int ret = wait_consider_task(wo, 0, p);
1494 if (ret)
1495 return ret;
98abed02
RM
1496 }
1497
1498 return 0;
1499}
1500
9e8ae01d 1501static int ptrace_do_wait(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *tsk)
98abed02
RM
1502{
1503 struct task_struct *p;
1504
f470021a 1505 list_for_each_entry(p, &tsk->ptraced, ptrace_entry) {
b6e763f0 1506 int ret = wait_consider_task(wo, 1, p);
f470021a 1507 if (ret)
98abed02 1508 return ret;
98abed02
RM
1509 }
1510
1511 return 0;
1512}
1513
0b7570e7
ON
1514static int child_wait_callback(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode,
1515 int sync, void *key)
1516{
1517 struct wait_opts *wo = container_of(wait, struct wait_opts,
1518 child_wait);
1519 struct task_struct *p = key;
1520
5c01ba49 1521 if (!eligible_pid(wo, p))
0b7570e7
ON
1522 return 0;
1523
b4fe5182
ON
1524 if ((wo->wo_flags & __WNOTHREAD) && wait->private != p->parent)
1525 return 0;
1526
0b7570e7
ON
1527 return default_wake_function(wait, mode, sync, key);
1528}
1529
a7f0765e
ON
1530void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *parent)
1531{
0b7570e7
ON
1532 __wake_up_sync_key(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit,
1533 TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1, p);
a7f0765e
ON
1534}
1535
9e8ae01d 1536static long do_wait(struct wait_opts *wo)
1da177e4 1537{
1da177e4 1538 struct task_struct *tsk;
98abed02 1539 int retval;
1da177e4 1540
9e8ae01d 1541 trace_sched_process_wait(wo->wo_pid);
0a16b607 1542
0b7570e7
ON
1543 init_waitqueue_func_entry(&wo->child_wait, child_wait_callback);
1544 wo->child_wait.private = current;
1545 add_wait_queue(&current->signal->wait_chldexit, &wo->child_wait);
1da177e4 1546repeat:
98abed02
RM
1547 /*
1548 * If there is nothing that can match our critiera just get out.
9e8ae01d
ON
1549 * We will clear ->notask_error to zero if we see any child that
1550 * might later match our criteria, even if we are not able to reap
1551 * it yet.
98abed02 1552 */
64a16caf 1553 wo->notask_error = -ECHILD;
9e8ae01d
ON
1554 if ((wo->wo_type < PIDTYPE_MAX) &&
1555 (!wo->wo_pid || hlist_empty(&wo->wo_pid->tasks[wo->wo_type])))
64a16caf 1556 goto notask;
161550d7 1557
f95d39d1 1558 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1da177e4
LT
1559 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1560 tsk = current;
1561 do {
64a16caf
ON
1562 retval = do_wait_thread(wo, tsk);
1563 if (retval)
1564 goto end;
9e8ae01d 1565
64a16caf
ON
1566 retval = ptrace_do_wait(wo, tsk);
1567 if (retval)
98abed02 1568 goto end;
98abed02 1569
9e8ae01d 1570 if (wo->wo_flags & __WNOTHREAD)
1da177e4 1571 break;
a3f6dfb7 1572 } while_each_thread(current, tsk);
1da177e4 1573 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
f2cc3eb1 1574
64a16caf 1575notask:
9e8ae01d
ON
1576 retval = wo->notask_error;
1577 if (!retval && !(wo->wo_flags & WNOHANG)) {
1da177e4 1578 retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
98abed02
RM
1579 if (!signal_pending(current)) {
1580 schedule();
1581 goto repeat;
1582 }
1da177e4 1583 }
1da177e4 1584end:
f95d39d1 1585 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
0b7570e7 1586 remove_wait_queue(&current->signal->wait_chldexit, &wo->child_wait);
1da177e4
LT
1587 return retval;
1588}
1589
17da2bd9
HC
1590SYSCALL_DEFINE5(waitid, int, which, pid_t, upid, struct siginfo __user *,
1591 infop, int, options, struct rusage __user *, ru)
1da177e4 1592{
9e8ae01d 1593 struct wait_opts wo;
161550d7
EB
1594 struct pid *pid = NULL;
1595 enum pid_type type;
1da177e4
LT
1596 long ret;
1597
1598 if (options & ~(WNOHANG|WNOWAIT|WEXITED|WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED))
1599 return -EINVAL;
1600 if (!(options & (WEXITED|WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED)))
1601 return -EINVAL;
1602
1603 switch (which) {
1604 case P_ALL:
161550d7 1605 type = PIDTYPE_MAX;
1da177e4
LT
1606 break;
1607 case P_PID:
161550d7
EB
1608 type = PIDTYPE_PID;
1609 if (upid <= 0)
1da177e4
LT
1610 return -EINVAL;
1611 break;
1612 case P_PGID:
161550d7
EB
1613 type = PIDTYPE_PGID;
1614 if (upid <= 0)
1da177e4 1615 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4
LT
1616 break;
1617 default:
1618 return -EINVAL;
1619 }
1620
161550d7
EB
1621 if (type < PIDTYPE_MAX)
1622 pid = find_get_pid(upid);
9e8ae01d
ON
1623
1624 wo.wo_type = type;
1625 wo.wo_pid = pid;
1626 wo.wo_flags = options;
1627 wo.wo_info = infop;
1628 wo.wo_stat = NULL;
1629 wo.wo_rusage = ru;
1630 ret = do_wait(&wo);
dfe16dfa
VM
1631
1632 if (ret > 0) {
1633 ret = 0;
1634 } else if (infop) {
1635 /*
1636 * For a WNOHANG return, clear out all the fields
1637 * we would set so the user can easily tell the
1638 * difference.
1639 */
1640 if (!ret)
1641 ret = put_user(0, &infop->si_signo);
1642 if (!ret)
1643 ret = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1644 if (!ret)
1645 ret = put_user(0, &infop->si_code);
1646 if (!ret)
1647 ret = put_user(0, &infop->si_pid);
1648 if (!ret)
1649 ret = put_user(0, &infop->si_uid);
1650 if (!ret)
1651 ret = put_user(0, &infop->si_status);
1652 }
1653
161550d7 1654 put_pid(pid);
1da177e4
LT
1655 return ret;
1656}
1657
754fe8d2
HC
1658SYSCALL_DEFINE4(wait4, pid_t, upid, int __user *, stat_addr,
1659 int, options, struct rusage __user *, ru)
1da177e4 1660{
9e8ae01d 1661 struct wait_opts wo;
161550d7
EB
1662 struct pid *pid = NULL;
1663 enum pid_type type;
1da177e4
LT
1664 long ret;
1665
1666 if (options & ~(WNOHANG|WUNTRACED|WCONTINUED|
1667 __WNOTHREAD|__WCLONE|__WALL))
1668 return -EINVAL;
161550d7
EB
1669
1670 if (upid == -1)
1671 type = PIDTYPE_MAX;
1672 else if (upid < 0) {
1673 type = PIDTYPE_PGID;
1674 pid = find_get_pid(-upid);
1675 } else if (upid == 0) {
1676 type = PIDTYPE_PGID;
2ae448ef 1677 pid = get_task_pid(current, PIDTYPE_PGID);
161550d7
EB
1678 } else /* upid > 0 */ {
1679 type = PIDTYPE_PID;
1680 pid = find_get_pid(upid);
1681 }
1682
9e8ae01d
ON
1683 wo.wo_type = type;
1684 wo.wo_pid = pid;
1685 wo.wo_flags = options | WEXITED;
1686 wo.wo_info = NULL;
1687 wo.wo_stat = stat_addr;
1688 wo.wo_rusage = ru;
1689 ret = do_wait(&wo);
161550d7 1690 put_pid(pid);
1da177e4 1691
1da177e4
LT
1692 return ret;
1693}
1694
1695#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_WAITPID
1696
1697/*
1698 * sys_waitpid() remains for compatibility. waitpid() should be
1699 * implemented by calling sys_wait4() from libc.a.
1700 */
17da2bd9 1701SYSCALL_DEFINE3(waitpid, pid_t, pid, int __user *, stat_addr, int, options)
1da177e4
LT
1702{
1703 return sys_wait4(pid, stat_addr, options, NULL);
1704}
1705
1706#endif