[ARM] 4583/1: ARMv7: Add VFPv3 support
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / arch / arm / kernel / entry-armv.S
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1996,1997,1998 Russell King.
5 * ARM700 fix by Matthew Godbolt (linux-user@willothewisp.demon.co.uk)
afeb90ca 6 * nommu support by Hyok S. Choi (hyok.choi@samsung.com)
1da177e4
LT
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * Low-level vector interface routines
13 *
14 * Note: there is a StrongARM bug in the STMIA rn, {regs}^ instruction that causes
15 * it to save wrong values... Be aware!
16 */
1da177e4 17
f09b9979 18#include <asm/memory.h>
1da177e4 19#include <asm/glue.h>
1da177e4 20#include <asm/vfpmacros.h>
bce495d8 21#include <asm/arch/entry-macro.S>
d6551e88 22#include <asm/thread_notify.h>
1da177e4
LT
23
24#include "entry-header.S"
25
187a51ad
RK
26/*
27 * Interrupt handling. Preserves r7, r8, r9
28 */
29 .macro irq_handler
f80dff9d 30 get_irqnr_preamble r5, lr
187a51ad
RK
311: get_irqnr_and_base r0, r6, r5, lr
32 movne r1, sp
33 @
34 @ routine called with r0 = irq number, r1 = struct pt_regs *
35 @
36 adrne lr, 1b
37 bne asm_do_IRQ
791be9b9
RK
38
39#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
40 /*
41 * XXX
42 *
43 * this macro assumes that irqstat (r6) and base (r5) are
44 * preserved from get_irqnr_and_base above
45 */
46 test_for_ipi r0, r6, r5, lr
47 movne r0, sp
48 adrne lr, 1b
49 bne do_IPI
37ee16ae
RK
50
51#ifdef CONFIG_LOCAL_TIMERS
52 test_for_ltirq r0, r6, r5, lr
53 movne r0, sp
54 adrne lr, 1b
55 bne do_local_timer
56#endif
791be9b9
RK
57#endif
58
187a51ad
RK
59 .endm
60
1da177e4
LT
61/*
62 * Invalid mode handlers
63 */
ccea7a19
RK
64 .macro inv_entry, reason
65 sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
66 stmib sp, {r1 - lr}
1da177e4
LT
67 mov r1, #\reason
68 .endm
69
70__pabt_invalid:
ccea7a19
RK
71 inv_entry BAD_PREFETCH
72 b common_invalid
1da177e4
LT
73
74__dabt_invalid:
ccea7a19
RK
75 inv_entry BAD_DATA
76 b common_invalid
1da177e4
LT
77
78__irq_invalid:
ccea7a19
RK
79 inv_entry BAD_IRQ
80 b common_invalid
1da177e4
LT
81
82__und_invalid:
ccea7a19
RK
83 inv_entry BAD_UNDEFINSTR
84
85 @
86 @ XXX fall through to common_invalid
87 @
88
89@
90@ common_invalid - generic code for failed exception (re-entrant version of handlers)
91@
92common_invalid:
93 zero_fp
94
95 ldmia r0, {r4 - r6}
96 add r0, sp, #S_PC @ here for interlock avoidance
97 mov r7, #-1 @ "" "" "" ""
98 str r4, [sp] @ save preserved r0
99 stmia r0, {r5 - r7} @ lr_<exception>,
100 @ cpsr_<exception>, "old_r0"
1da177e4 101
1da177e4 102 mov r0, sp
1da177e4
LT
103 b bad_mode
104
105/*
106 * SVC mode handlers
107 */
2dede2d8
NP
108
109#if defined(CONFIG_AEABI) && (__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 5)
110#define SPFIX(code...) code
111#else
112#define SPFIX(code...)
113#endif
114
ccea7a19 115 .macro svc_entry
1da177e4 116 sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
2dede2d8
NP
117 SPFIX( tst sp, #4 )
118 SPFIX( bicne sp, sp, #4 )
ccea7a19
RK
119 stmib sp, {r1 - r12}
120
121 ldmia r0, {r1 - r3}
122 add r5, sp, #S_SP @ here for interlock avoidance
123 mov r4, #-1 @ "" "" "" ""
124 add r0, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE @ "" "" "" ""
2dede2d8 125 SPFIX( addne r0, r0, #4 )
ccea7a19
RK
126 str r1, [sp] @ save the "real" r0 copied
127 @ from the exception stack
128
1da177e4
LT
129 mov r1, lr
130
131 @
132 @ We are now ready to fill in the remaining blanks on the stack:
133 @
134 @ r0 - sp_svc
135 @ r1 - lr_svc
136 @ r2 - lr_<exception>, already fixed up for correct return/restart
137 @ r3 - spsr_<exception>
138 @ r4 - orig_r0 (see pt_regs definition in ptrace.h)
139 @
140 stmia r5, {r0 - r4}
141 .endm
142
143 .align 5
144__dabt_svc:
ccea7a19 145 svc_entry
1da177e4
LT
146
147 @
148 @ get ready to re-enable interrupts if appropriate
149 @
150 mrs r9, cpsr
151 tst r3, #PSR_I_BIT
152 biceq r9, r9, #PSR_I_BIT
153
154 @
155 @ Call the processor-specific abort handler:
156 @
157 @ r2 - aborted context pc
158 @ r3 - aborted context cpsr
159 @
160 @ The abort handler must return the aborted address in r0, and
161 @ the fault status register in r1. r9 must be preserved.
162 @
163#ifdef MULTI_ABORT
164 ldr r4, .LCprocfns
165 mov lr, pc
166 ldr pc, [r4]
167#else
168 bl CPU_ABORT_HANDLER
169#endif
170
171 @
172 @ set desired IRQ state, then call main handler
173 @
174 msr cpsr_c, r9
175 mov r2, sp
176 bl do_DataAbort
177
178 @
179 @ IRQs off again before pulling preserved data off the stack
180 @
1ec42c0c 181 disable_irq
1da177e4
LT
182
183 @
184 @ restore SPSR and restart the instruction
185 @
186 ldr r0, [sp, #S_PSR]
187 msr spsr_cxsf, r0
188 ldmia sp, {r0 - pc}^ @ load r0 - pc, cpsr
189
190 .align 5
191__irq_svc:
ccea7a19
RK
192 svc_entry
193
7ad1bcb2
RK
194#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
195 bl trace_hardirqs_off
196#endif
1da177e4 197#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
706fdd9f
RK
198 get_thread_info tsk
199 ldr r8, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT] @ get preempt count
200 add r7, r8, #1 @ increment it
201 str r7, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT]
1da177e4 202#endif
ccea7a19 203
187a51ad 204 irq_handler
1da177e4 205#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
706fdd9f 206 ldr r0, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ get flags
1da177e4
LT
207 tst r0, #_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
208 blne svc_preempt
209preempt_return:
706fdd9f
RK
210 ldr r0, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT] @ read preempt value
211 str r8, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT] @ restore preempt count
1da177e4 212 teq r0, r7
1da177e4
LT
213 strne r0, [r0, -r0] @ bug()
214#endif
215 ldr r0, [sp, #S_PSR] @ irqs are already disabled
216 msr spsr_cxsf, r0
7ad1bcb2
RK
217#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
218 tst r0, #PSR_I_BIT
219 bleq trace_hardirqs_on
220#endif
1da177e4
LT
221 ldmia sp, {r0 - pc}^ @ load r0 - pc, cpsr
222
223 .ltorg
224
225#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
226svc_preempt:
706fdd9f 227 teq r8, #0 @ was preempt count = 0
1da177e4
LT
228 ldreq r6, .LCirq_stat
229 movne pc, lr @ no
230 ldr r0, [r6, #4] @ local_irq_count
231 ldr r1, [r6, #8] @ local_bh_count
232 adds r0, r0, r1
233 movne pc, lr
234 mov r7, #0 @ preempt_schedule_irq
706fdd9f 235 str r7, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT] @ expects preempt_count == 0
1da177e4 2361: bl preempt_schedule_irq @ irq en/disable is done inside
706fdd9f 237 ldr r0, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ get new tasks TI_FLAGS
1da177e4
LT
238 tst r0, #_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
239 beq preempt_return @ go again
240 b 1b
241#endif
242
243 .align 5
244__und_svc:
ccea7a19 245 svc_entry
1da177e4
LT
246
247 @
248 @ call emulation code, which returns using r9 if it has emulated
249 @ the instruction, or the more conventional lr if we are to treat
250 @ this as a real undefined instruction
251 @
252 @ r0 - instruction
253 @
254 ldr r0, [r2, #-4]
255 adr r9, 1f
256 bl call_fpe
257
258 mov r0, sp @ struct pt_regs *regs
259 bl do_undefinstr
260
261 @
262 @ IRQs off again before pulling preserved data off the stack
263 @
1ec42c0c 2641: disable_irq
1da177e4
LT
265
266 @
267 @ restore SPSR and restart the instruction
268 @
269 ldr lr, [sp, #S_PSR] @ Get SVC cpsr
270 msr spsr_cxsf, lr
271 ldmia sp, {r0 - pc}^ @ Restore SVC registers
272
273 .align 5
274__pabt_svc:
ccea7a19 275 svc_entry
1da177e4
LT
276
277 @
278 @ re-enable interrupts if appropriate
279 @
280 mrs r9, cpsr
281 tst r3, #PSR_I_BIT
282 biceq r9, r9, #PSR_I_BIT
283 msr cpsr_c, r9
284
285 @
286 @ set args, then call main handler
287 @
288 @ r0 - address of faulting instruction
289 @ r1 - pointer to registers on stack
290 @
291 mov r0, r2 @ address (pc)
292 mov r1, sp @ regs
293 bl do_PrefetchAbort @ call abort handler
294
295 @
296 @ IRQs off again before pulling preserved data off the stack
297 @
1ec42c0c 298 disable_irq
1da177e4
LT
299
300 @
301 @ restore SPSR and restart the instruction
302 @
303 ldr r0, [sp, #S_PSR]
304 msr spsr_cxsf, r0
305 ldmia sp, {r0 - pc}^ @ load r0 - pc, cpsr
306
307 .align 5
49f680ea
RK
308.LCcralign:
309 .word cr_alignment
1da177e4
LT
310#ifdef MULTI_ABORT
311.LCprocfns:
312 .word processor
313#endif
314.LCfp:
315 .word fp_enter
316#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
317.LCirq_stat:
318 .word irq_stat
319#endif
320
321/*
322 * User mode handlers
2dede2d8
NP
323 *
324 * EABI note: sp_svc is always 64-bit aligned here, so should S_FRAME_SIZE
1da177e4 325 */
2dede2d8
NP
326
327#if defined(CONFIG_AEABI) && (__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 5) && (S_FRAME_SIZE & 7)
328#error "sizeof(struct pt_regs) must be a multiple of 8"
329#endif
330
ccea7a19
RK
331 .macro usr_entry
332 sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
333 stmib sp, {r1 - r12}
334
335 ldmia r0, {r1 - r3}
336 add r0, sp, #S_PC @ here for interlock avoidance
337 mov r4, #-1 @ "" "" "" ""
338
339 str r1, [sp] @ save the "real" r0 copied
340 @ from the exception stack
1da177e4
LT
341
342 @
343 @ We are now ready to fill in the remaining blanks on the stack:
344 @
345 @ r2 - lr_<exception>, already fixed up for correct return/restart
346 @ r3 - spsr_<exception>
347 @ r4 - orig_r0 (see pt_regs definition in ptrace.h)
348 @
349 @ Also, separately save sp_usr and lr_usr
350 @
ccea7a19
RK
351 stmia r0, {r2 - r4}
352 stmdb r0, {sp, lr}^
1da177e4
LT
353
354 @
355 @ Enable the alignment trap while in kernel mode
356 @
49f680ea 357 alignment_trap r0
1da177e4
LT
358
359 @
360 @ Clear FP to mark the first stack frame
361 @
362 zero_fp
363 .endm
364
b49c0f24
NP
365 .macro kuser_cmpxchg_check
366#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6 && !defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_SYSCALL_FOR_CMPXCHG)
367#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
368#warning "NPTL on non MMU needs fixing"
369#else
370 @ Make sure our user space atomic helper is restarted
371 @ if it was interrupted in a critical region. Here we
372 @ perform a quick test inline since it should be false
373 @ 99.9999% of the time. The rest is done out of line.
374 cmp r2, #TASK_SIZE
375 blhs kuser_cmpxchg_fixup
376#endif
377#endif
378 .endm
379
1da177e4
LT
380 .align 5
381__dabt_usr:
ccea7a19 382 usr_entry
b49c0f24 383 kuser_cmpxchg_check
1da177e4
LT
384
385 @
386 @ Call the processor-specific abort handler:
387 @
388 @ r2 - aborted context pc
389 @ r3 - aborted context cpsr
390 @
391 @ The abort handler must return the aborted address in r0, and
392 @ the fault status register in r1.
393 @
394#ifdef MULTI_ABORT
395 ldr r4, .LCprocfns
396 mov lr, pc
397 ldr pc, [r4]
398#else
399 bl CPU_ABORT_HANDLER
400#endif
401
402 @
403 @ IRQs on, then call the main handler
404 @
1ec42c0c 405 enable_irq
1da177e4
LT
406 mov r2, sp
407 adr lr, ret_from_exception
408 b do_DataAbort
409
410 .align 5
411__irq_usr:
ccea7a19 412 usr_entry
b49c0f24 413 kuser_cmpxchg_check
1da177e4 414
7ad1bcb2
RK
415#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
416 bl trace_hardirqs_off
417#endif
706fdd9f 418 get_thread_info tsk
1da177e4 419#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
706fdd9f
RK
420 ldr r8, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT] @ get preempt count
421 add r7, r8, #1 @ increment it
422 str r7, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT]
1da177e4 423#endif
ccea7a19 424
187a51ad 425 irq_handler
1da177e4 426#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
706fdd9f
RK
427 ldr r0, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT]
428 str r8, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT]
1da177e4 429 teq r0, r7
1da177e4 430 strne r0, [r0, -r0]
1da177e4 431#endif
7ad1bcb2
RK
432#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
433 bl trace_hardirqs_on
434#endif
ccea7a19 435
1da177e4
LT
436 mov why, #0
437 b ret_to_user
438
439 .ltorg
440
441 .align 5
442__und_usr:
ccea7a19 443 usr_entry
1da177e4
LT
444
445 tst r3, #PSR_T_BIT @ Thumb mode?
db6ccbb6 446 bne __und_usr_unknown @ ignore FP
1da177e4
LT
447 sub r4, r2, #4
448
449 @
450 @ fall through to the emulation code, which returns using r9 if
451 @ it has emulated the instruction, or the more conventional lr
452 @ if we are to treat this as a real undefined instruction
453 @
454 @ r0 - instruction
455 @
1da177e4 456 adr r9, ret_from_exception
db6ccbb6 457 adr lr, __und_usr_unknown
d28a170d 4581: ldrt r0, [r4]
1da177e4
LT
459 @
460 @ fallthrough to call_fpe
461 @
462
463/*
464 * The out of line fixup for the ldrt above.
465 */
466 .section .fixup, "ax"
4672: mov pc, r9
468 .previous
469 .section __ex_table,"a"
470 .long 1b, 2b
471 .previous
472
473/*
474 * Check whether the instruction is a co-processor instruction.
475 * If yes, we need to call the relevant co-processor handler.
476 *
477 * Note that we don't do a full check here for the co-processor
478 * instructions; all instructions with bit 27 set are well
479 * defined. The only instructions that should fault are the
480 * co-processor instructions. However, we have to watch out
481 * for the ARM6/ARM7 SWI bug.
482 *
483 * Emulators may wish to make use of the following registers:
484 * r0 = instruction opcode.
485 * r2 = PC+4
db6ccbb6 486 * r9 = normal "successful" return address
1da177e4 487 * r10 = this threads thread_info structure.
db6ccbb6 488 * lr = unrecognised instruction return address
1da177e4
LT
489 */
490call_fpe:
491 tst r0, #0x08000000 @ only CDP/CPRT/LDC/STC have bit 27
492#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM610) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM710)
493 and r8, r0, #0x0f000000 @ mask out op-code bits
494 teqne r8, #0x0f000000 @ SWI (ARM6/7 bug)?
495#endif
496 moveq pc, lr
497 get_thread_info r10 @ get current thread
498 and r8, r0, #0x00000f00 @ mask out CP number
499 mov r7, #1
500 add r6, r10, #TI_USED_CP
501 strb r7, [r6, r8, lsr #8] @ set appropriate used_cp[]
502#ifdef CONFIG_IWMMXT
503 @ Test if we need to give access to iWMMXt coprocessors
504 ldr r5, [r10, #TI_FLAGS]
505 rsbs r7, r8, #(1 << 8) @ CP 0 or 1 only
506 movcss r7, r5, lsr #(TIF_USING_IWMMXT + 1)
507 bcs iwmmxt_task_enable
508#endif
1da177e4
LT
509 add pc, pc, r8, lsr #6
510 mov r0, r0
511
512 mov pc, lr @ CP#0
513 b do_fpe @ CP#1 (FPE)
514 b do_fpe @ CP#2 (FPE)
515 mov pc, lr @ CP#3
c17fad11
LB
516#ifdef CONFIG_CRUNCH
517 b crunch_task_enable @ CP#4 (MaverickCrunch)
518 b crunch_task_enable @ CP#5 (MaverickCrunch)
519 b crunch_task_enable @ CP#6 (MaverickCrunch)
520#else
1da177e4
LT
521 mov pc, lr @ CP#4
522 mov pc, lr @ CP#5
523 mov pc, lr @ CP#6
c17fad11 524#endif
1da177e4
LT
525 mov pc, lr @ CP#7
526 mov pc, lr @ CP#8
527 mov pc, lr @ CP#9
528#ifdef CONFIG_VFP
529 b do_vfp @ CP#10 (VFP)
530 b do_vfp @ CP#11 (VFP)
531#else
532 mov pc, lr @ CP#10 (VFP)
533 mov pc, lr @ CP#11 (VFP)
534#endif
535 mov pc, lr @ CP#12
536 mov pc, lr @ CP#13
537 mov pc, lr @ CP#14 (Debug)
538 mov pc, lr @ CP#15 (Control)
539
540do_fpe:
5d25ac03 541 enable_irq
1da177e4
LT
542 ldr r4, .LCfp
543 add r10, r10, #TI_FPSTATE @ r10 = workspace
544 ldr pc, [r4] @ Call FP module USR entry point
545
546/*
547 * The FP module is called with these registers set:
548 * r0 = instruction
549 * r2 = PC+4
550 * r9 = normal "successful" return address
551 * r10 = FP workspace
552 * lr = unrecognised FP instruction return address
553 */
554
555 .data
556ENTRY(fp_enter)
db6ccbb6 557 .word no_fp
1da177e4
LT
558 .text
559
db6ccbb6
RK
560no_fp: mov pc, lr
561
562__und_usr_unknown:
1da177e4
LT
563 mov r0, sp
564 adr lr, ret_from_exception
565 b do_undefinstr
566
567 .align 5
568__pabt_usr:
ccea7a19 569 usr_entry
1da177e4 570
1ec42c0c 571 enable_irq @ Enable interrupts
1da177e4
LT
572 mov r0, r2 @ address (pc)
573 mov r1, sp @ regs
574 bl do_PrefetchAbort @ call abort handler
575 /* fall through */
576/*
577 * This is the return code to user mode for abort handlers
578 */
579ENTRY(ret_from_exception)
580 get_thread_info tsk
581 mov why, #0
582 b ret_to_user
583
584/*
585 * Register switch for ARMv3 and ARMv4 processors
586 * r0 = previous task_struct, r1 = previous thread_info, r2 = next thread_info
587 * previous and next are guaranteed not to be the same.
588 */
589ENTRY(__switch_to)
590 add ip, r1, #TI_CPU_SAVE
591 ldr r3, [r2, #TI_TP_VALUE]
592 stmia ip!, {r4 - sl, fp, sp, lr} @ Store most regs on stack
d6551e88
RK
593#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
594 ldr r6, [r2, #TI_CPU_DOMAIN]
afeb90ca 595#endif
b876386e 596#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
43cc1981 597#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K
b876386e
RK
598 clrex
599#else
73394322 600 strex r5, r4, [ip] @ Clear exclusive monitor
b876386e
RK
601#endif
602#endif
4b0e07a5 603#if defined(CONFIG_HAS_TLS_REG)
2d2669b6 604 mcr p15, 0, r3, c13, c0, 3 @ set TLS register
4b0e07a5 605#elif !defined(CONFIG_TLS_REG_EMUL)
1da177e4 606 mov r4, #0xffff0fff
2d2669b6
NP
607 str r3, [r4, #-15] @ TLS val at 0xffff0ff0
608#endif
afeb90ca 609#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1da177e4 610 mcr p15, 0, r6, c3, c0, 0 @ Set domain register
1da177e4 611#endif
d6551e88
RK
612 mov r5, r0
613 add r4, r2, #TI_CPU_SAVE
614 ldr r0, =thread_notify_head
615 mov r1, #THREAD_NOTIFY_SWITCH
616 bl atomic_notifier_call_chain
617 mov r0, r5
618 ldmia r4, {r4 - sl, fp, sp, pc} @ Load all regs saved previously
1da177e4
LT
619
620 __INIT
2d2669b6
NP
621
622/*
623 * User helpers.
624 *
625 * These are segment of kernel provided user code reachable from user space
626 * at a fixed address in kernel memory. This is used to provide user space
627 * with some operations which require kernel help because of unimplemented
628 * native feature and/or instructions in many ARM CPUs. The idea is for
629 * this code to be executed directly in user mode for best efficiency but
630 * which is too intimate with the kernel counter part to be left to user
631 * libraries. In fact this code might even differ from one CPU to another
632 * depending on the available instruction set and restrictions like on
633 * SMP systems. In other words, the kernel reserves the right to change
634 * this code as needed without warning. Only the entry points and their
635 * results are guaranteed to be stable.
636 *
637 * Each segment is 32-byte aligned and will be moved to the top of the high
638 * vector page. New segments (if ever needed) must be added in front of
639 * existing ones. This mechanism should be used only for things that are
640 * really small and justified, and not be abused freely.
641 *
642 * User space is expected to implement those things inline when optimizing
643 * for a processor that has the necessary native support, but only if such
644 * resulting binaries are already to be incompatible with earlier ARM
645 * processors due to the use of unsupported instructions other than what
646 * is provided here. In other words don't make binaries unable to run on
647 * earlier processors just for the sake of not using these kernel helpers
648 * if your compiled code is not going to use the new instructions for other
649 * purpose.
650 */
651
ba9b5d76
NP
652 .macro usr_ret, reg
653#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_THUMB
654 bx \reg
655#else
656 mov pc, \reg
657#endif
658 .endm
659
2d2669b6
NP
660 .align 5
661 .globl __kuser_helper_start
662__kuser_helper_start:
663
7c612bfd
NP
664/*
665 * Reference prototype:
666 *
667 * void __kernel_memory_barrier(void)
668 *
669 * Input:
670 *
671 * lr = return address
672 *
673 * Output:
674 *
675 * none
676 *
677 * Clobbered:
678 *
b49c0f24 679 * none
7c612bfd
NP
680 *
681 * Definition and user space usage example:
682 *
683 * typedef void (__kernel_dmb_t)(void);
684 * #define __kernel_dmb (*(__kernel_dmb_t *)0xffff0fa0)
685 *
686 * Apply any needed memory barrier to preserve consistency with data modified
687 * manually and __kuser_cmpxchg usage.
688 *
689 * This could be used as follows:
690 *
691 * #define __kernel_dmb() \
692 * asm volatile ( "mov r0, #0xffff0fff; mov lr, pc; sub pc, r0, #95" \
6896eec0 693 * : : : "r0", "lr","cc" )
7c612bfd
NP
694 */
695
696__kuser_memory_barrier: @ 0xffff0fa0
697
698#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
699 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 5 @ dmb
700#endif
ba9b5d76 701 usr_ret lr
7c612bfd
NP
702
703 .align 5
704
2d2669b6
NP
705/*
706 * Reference prototype:
707 *
708 * int __kernel_cmpxchg(int oldval, int newval, int *ptr)
709 *
710 * Input:
711 *
712 * r0 = oldval
713 * r1 = newval
714 * r2 = ptr
715 * lr = return address
716 *
717 * Output:
718 *
719 * r0 = returned value (zero or non-zero)
720 * C flag = set if r0 == 0, clear if r0 != 0
721 *
722 * Clobbered:
723 *
724 * r3, ip, flags
725 *
726 * Definition and user space usage example:
727 *
728 * typedef int (__kernel_cmpxchg_t)(int oldval, int newval, int *ptr);
729 * #define __kernel_cmpxchg (*(__kernel_cmpxchg_t *)0xffff0fc0)
730 *
731 * Atomically store newval in *ptr if *ptr is equal to oldval for user space.
732 * Return zero if *ptr was changed or non-zero if no exchange happened.
733 * The C flag is also set if *ptr was changed to allow for assembly
734 * optimization in the calling code.
735 *
5964eae8
NP
736 * Notes:
737 *
738 * - This routine already includes memory barriers as needed.
739 *
2d2669b6
NP
740 * For example, a user space atomic_add implementation could look like this:
741 *
742 * #define atomic_add(ptr, val) \
743 * ({ register unsigned int *__ptr asm("r2") = (ptr); \
744 * register unsigned int __result asm("r1"); \
745 * asm volatile ( \
746 * "1: @ atomic_add\n\t" \
747 * "ldr r0, [r2]\n\t" \
748 * "mov r3, #0xffff0fff\n\t" \
749 * "add lr, pc, #4\n\t" \
750 * "add r1, r0, %2\n\t" \
751 * "add pc, r3, #(0xffff0fc0 - 0xffff0fff)\n\t" \
752 * "bcc 1b" \
753 * : "=&r" (__result) \
754 * : "r" (__ptr), "rIL" (val) \
755 * : "r0","r3","ip","lr","cc","memory" ); \
756 * __result; })
757 */
758
759__kuser_cmpxchg: @ 0xffff0fc0
760
dcef1f63 761#if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_SYSCALL_FOR_CMPXCHG)
2d2669b6 762
dcef1f63
NP
763 /*
764 * Poor you. No fast solution possible...
765 * The kernel itself must perform the operation.
766 * A special ghost syscall is used for that (see traps.c).
767 */
5e097445
NP
768 stmfd sp!, {r7, lr}
769 mov r7, #0xff00 @ 0xfff0 into r7 for EABI
770 orr r7, r7, #0xf0
dcef1f63 771 swi #0x9ffff0
5e097445 772 ldmfd sp!, {r7, pc}
dcef1f63
NP
773
774#elif __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6
2d2669b6 775
b49c0f24
NP
776#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
777
2d2669b6 778 /*
b49c0f24
NP
779 * The only thing that can break atomicity in this cmpxchg
780 * implementation is either an IRQ or a data abort exception
781 * causing another process/thread to be scheduled in the middle
782 * of the critical sequence. To prevent this, code is added to
783 * the IRQ and data abort exception handlers to set the pc back
784 * to the beginning of the critical section if it is found to be
785 * within that critical section (see kuser_cmpxchg_fixup).
2d2669b6 786 */
b49c0f24
NP
7871: ldr r3, [r2] @ load current val
788 subs r3, r3, r0 @ compare with oldval
7892: streq r1, [r2] @ store newval if eq
790 rsbs r0, r3, #0 @ set return val and C flag
791 usr_ret lr
792
793 .text
794kuser_cmpxchg_fixup:
795 @ Called from kuser_cmpxchg_check macro.
796 @ r2 = address of interrupted insn (must be preserved).
797 @ sp = saved regs. r7 and r8 are clobbered.
798 @ 1b = first critical insn, 2b = last critical insn.
799 @ If r2 >= 1b and r2 <= 2b then saved pc_usr is set to 1b.
800 mov r7, #0xffff0fff
801 sub r7, r7, #(0xffff0fff - (0xffff0fc0 + (1b - __kuser_cmpxchg)))
802 subs r8, r2, r7
803 rsbcss r8, r8, #(2b - 1b)
804 strcs r7, [sp, #S_PC]
805 mov pc, lr
806 .previous
807
49bca4c2
NP
808#else
809#warning "NPTL on non MMU needs fixing"
810 mov r0, #-1
811 adds r0, r0, #0
ba9b5d76 812 usr_ret lr
b49c0f24 813#endif
2d2669b6
NP
814
815#else
816
7c612bfd
NP
817#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
818 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 5 @ dmb
819#endif
b49c0f24 8201: ldrex r3, [r2]
2d2669b6
NP
821 subs r3, r3, r0
822 strexeq r3, r1, [r2]
b49c0f24
NP
823 teqeq r3, #1
824 beq 1b
2d2669b6 825 rsbs r0, r3, #0
b49c0f24 826 /* beware -- each __kuser slot must be 8 instructions max */
7c612bfd 827#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
b49c0f24
NP
828 b __kuser_memory_barrier
829#else
ba9b5d76 830 usr_ret lr
b49c0f24 831#endif
2d2669b6
NP
832
833#endif
834
835 .align 5
836
837/*
838 * Reference prototype:
839 *
840 * int __kernel_get_tls(void)
841 *
842 * Input:
843 *
844 * lr = return address
845 *
846 * Output:
847 *
848 * r0 = TLS value
849 *
850 * Clobbered:
851 *
b49c0f24 852 * none
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NP
853 *
854 * Definition and user space usage example:
855 *
856 * typedef int (__kernel_get_tls_t)(void);
857 * #define __kernel_get_tls (*(__kernel_get_tls_t *)0xffff0fe0)
858 *
859 * Get the TLS value as previously set via the __ARM_NR_set_tls syscall.
860 *
861 * This could be used as follows:
862 *
863 * #define __kernel_get_tls() \
864 * ({ register unsigned int __val asm("r0"); \
865 * asm( "mov r0, #0xffff0fff; mov lr, pc; sub pc, r0, #31" \
866 * : "=r" (__val) : : "lr","cc" ); \
867 * __val; })
868 */
869
870__kuser_get_tls: @ 0xffff0fe0
871
4b0e07a5 872#if !defined(CONFIG_HAS_TLS_REG) && !defined(CONFIG_TLS_REG_EMUL)
2d2669b6 873 ldr r0, [pc, #(16 - 8)] @ TLS stored at 0xffff0ff0
2d2669b6 874#else
2d2669b6 875 mrc p15, 0, r0, c13, c0, 3 @ read TLS register
2d2669b6 876#endif
ba9b5d76 877 usr_ret lr
2d2669b6
NP
878
879 .rep 5
880 .word 0 @ pad up to __kuser_helper_version
881 .endr
882
883/*
884 * Reference declaration:
885 *
886 * extern unsigned int __kernel_helper_version;
887 *
888 * Definition and user space usage example:
889 *
890 * #define __kernel_helper_version (*(unsigned int *)0xffff0ffc)
891 *
892 * User space may read this to determine the curent number of helpers
893 * available.
894 */
895
896__kuser_helper_version: @ 0xffff0ffc
897 .word ((__kuser_helper_end - __kuser_helper_start) >> 5)
898
899 .globl __kuser_helper_end
900__kuser_helper_end:
901
902
1da177e4
LT
903/*
904 * Vector stubs.
905 *
7933523d
RK
906 * This code is copied to 0xffff0200 so we can use branches in the
907 * vectors, rather than ldr's. Note that this code must not
908 * exceed 0x300 bytes.
1da177e4
LT
909 *
910 * Common stub entry macro:
911 * Enter in IRQ mode, spsr = SVC/USR CPSR, lr = SVC/USR PC
ccea7a19
RK
912 *
913 * SP points to a minimal amount of processor-private memory, the address
914 * of which is copied into r0 for the mode specific abort handler.
1da177e4 915 */
b7ec4795 916 .macro vector_stub, name, mode, correction=0
1da177e4
LT
917 .align 5
918
919vector_\name:
1da177e4
LT
920 .if \correction
921 sub lr, lr, #\correction
922 .endif
ccea7a19
RK
923
924 @
925 @ Save r0, lr_<exception> (parent PC) and spsr_<exception>
926 @ (parent CPSR)
927 @
928 stmia sp, {r0, lr} @ save r0, lr
1da177e4 929 mrs lr, spsr
ccea7a19
RK
930 str lr, [sp, #8] @ save spsr
931
1da177e4 932 @
ccea7a19 933 @ Prepare for SVC32 mode. IRQs remain disabled.
1da177e4 934 @
ccea7a19 935 mrs r0, cpsr
b7ec4795 936 eor r0, r0, #(\mode ^ SVC_MODE)
ccea7a19 937 msr spsr_cxsf, r0
1da177e4 938
ccea7a19
RK
939 @
940 @ the branch table must immediately follow this code
941 @
ccea7a19 942 and lr, lr, #0x0f
b7ec4795 943 mov r0, sp
1da177e4 944 ldr lr, [pc, lr, lsl #2]
ccea7a19 945 movs pc, lr @ branch to handler in SVC mode
1da177e4
LT
946 .endm
947
7933523d 948 .globl __stubs_start
1da177e4
LT
949__stubs_start:
950/*
951 * Interrupt dispatcher
952 */
b7ec4795 953 vector_stub irq, IRQ_MODE, 4
1da177e4
LT
954
955 .long __irq_usr @ 0 (USR_26 / USR_32)
956 .long __irq_invalid @ 1 (FIQ_26 / FIQ_32)
957 .long __irq_invalid @ 2 (IRQ_26 / IRQ_32)
958 .long __irq_svc @ 3 (SVC_26 / SVC_32)
959 .long __irq_invalid @ 4
960 .long __irq_invalid @ 5
961 .long __irq_invalid @ 6
962 .long __irq_invalid @ 7
963 .long __irq_invalid @ 8
964 .long __irq_invalid @ 9
965 .long __irq_invalid @ a
966 .long __irq_invalid @ b
967 .long __irq_invalid @ c
968 .long __irq_invalid @ d
969 .long __irq_invalid @ e
970 .long __irq_invalid @ f
971
972/*
973 * Data abort dispatcher
974 * Enter in ABT mode, spsr = USR CPSR, lr = USR PC
975 */
b7ec4795 976 vector_stub dabt, ABT_MODE, 8
1da177e4
LT
977
978 .long __dabt_usr @ 0 (USR_26 / USR_32)
979 .long __dabt_invalid @ 1 (FIQ_26 / FIQ_32)
980 .long __dabt_invalid @ 2 (IRQ_26 / IRQ_32)
981 .long __dabt_svc @ 3 (SVC_26 / SVC_32)
982 .long __dabt_invalid @ 4
983 .long __dabt_invalid @ 5
984 .long __dabt_invalid @ 6
985 .long __dabt_invalid @ 7
986 .long __dabt_invalid @ 8
987 .long __dabt_invalid @ 9
988 .long __dabt_invalid @ a
989 .long __dabt_invalid @ b
990 .long __dabt_invalid @ c
991 .long __dabt_invalid @ d
992 .long __dabt_invalid @ e
993 .long __dabt_invalid @ f
994
995/*
996 * Prefetch abort dispatcher
997 * Enter in ABT mode, spsr = USR CPSR, lr = USR PC
998 */
b7ec4795 999 vector_stub pabt, ABT_MODE, 4
1da177e4
LT
1000
1001 .long __pabt_usr @ 0 (USR_26 / USR_32)
1002 .long __pabt_invalid @ 1 (FIQ_26 / FIQ_32)
1003 .long __pabt_invalid @ 2 (IRQ_26 / IRQ_32)
1004 .long __pabt_svc @ 3 (SVC_26 / SVC_32)
1005 .long __pabt_invalid @ 4
1006 .long __pabt_invalid @ 5
1007 .long __pabt_invalid @ 6
1008 .long __pabt_invalid @ 7
1009 .long __pabt_invalid @ 8
1010 .long __pabt_invalid @ 9
1011 .long __pabt_invalid @ a
1012 .long __pabt_invalid @ b
1013 .long __pabt_invalid @ c
1014 .long __pabt_invalid @ d
1015 .long __pabt_invalid @ e
1016 .long __pabt_invalid @ f
1017
1018/*
1019 * Undef instr entry dispatcher
1020 * Enter in UND mode, spsr = SVC/USR CPSR, lr = SVC/USR PC
1021 */
b7ec4795 1022 vector_stub und, UND_MODE
1da177e4
LT
1023
1024 .long __und_usr @ 0 (USR_26 / USR_32)
1025 .long __und_invalid @ 1 (FIQ_26 / FIQ_32)
1026 .long __und_invalid @ 2 (IRQ_26 / IRQ_32)
1027 .long __und_svc @ 3 (SVC_26 / SVC_32)
1028 .long __und_invalid @ 4
1029 .long __und_invalid @ 5
1030 .long __und_invalid @ 6
1031 .long __und_invalid @ 7
1032 .long __und_invalid @ 8
1033 .long __und_invalid @ 9
1034 .long __und_invalid @ a
1035 .long __und_invalid @ b
1036 .long __und_invalid @ c
1037 .long __und_invalid @ d
1038 .long __und_invalid @ e
1039 .long __und_invalid @ f
1040
1041 .align 5
1042
1043/*=============================================================================
1044 * Undefined FIQs
1045 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1046 * Enter in FIQ mode, spsr = ANY CPSR, lr = ANY PC
1047 * MUST PRESERVE SVC SPSR, but need to switch to SVC mode to show our msg.
1048 * Basically to switch modes, we *HAVE* to clobber one register... brain
1049 * damage alert! I don't think that we can execute any code in here in any
1050 * other mode than FIQ... Ok you can switch to another mode, but you can't
1051 * get out of that mode without clobbering one register.
1052 */
1053vector_fiq:
1054 disable_fiq
1055 subs pc, lr, #4
1056
1057/*=============================================================================
1058 * Address exception handler
1059 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1060 * These aren't too critical.
1061 * (they're not supposed to happen, and won't happen in 32-bit data mode).
1062 */
1063
1064vector_addrexcptn:
1065 b vector_addrexcptn
1066
1067/*
1068 * We group all the following data together to optimise
1069 * for CPUs with separate I & D caches.
1070 */
1071 .align 5
1072
1073.LCvswi:
1074 .word vector_swi
1075
7933523d 1076 .globl __stubs_end
1da177e4
LT
1077__stubs_end:
1078
7933523d 1079 .equ stubs_offset, __vectors_start + 0x200 - __stubs_start
1da177e4 1080
7933523d
RK
1081 .globl __vectors_start
1082__vectors_start:
1da177e4 1083 swi SYS_ERROR0
7933523d
RK
1084 b vector_und + stubs_offset
1085 ldr pc, .LCvswi + stubs_offset
1086 b vector_pabt + stubs_offset
1087 b vector_dabt + stubs_offset
1088 b vector_addrexcptn + stubs_offset
1089 b vector_irq + stubs_offset
1090 b vector_fiq + stubs_offset
1091
1092 .globl __vectors_end
1093__vectors_end:
1da177e4
LT
1094
1095 .data
1096
1da177e4
LT
1097 .globl cr_alignment
1098 .globl cr_no_alignment
1099cr_alignment:
1100 .space 4
1101cr_no_alignment:
1102 .space 4