USB: quirk PLL power down mode
authorLibin Yang <Libin.Yang@amd.com>
Fri, 8 Aug 2008 07:03:31 +0000 (15:03 +0800)
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Thu, 14 Aug 2008 00:32:58 +0000 (17:32 -0700)
On some AMD 700 series southbridges, ISO OUT transfers (such as audio
playback through speakers) on the USB OHCI controller may be corrupted
when an A-Link express power saving feature is active.

PLL power down mode in conjunction with link power management feature
L1 being enabled is the bad combination ... this patch prevents them
from being enabled when ISO transfers are pending.

Signed-off-by: Crane Cai <crane.cai@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
drivers/usb/host/ohci-hcd.c
drivers/usb/host/ohci-pci.c
drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c
drivers/usb/host/ohci.h

index 96fe76e9a6c46e22cb8a69c4a660a04a1f4ebcc7..89901962cbfd821bc454353f61ed1e4e66ecf8db 100644 (file)
@@ -86,6 +86,21 @@ static void ohci_stop (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
 static int ohci_restart (struct ohci_hcd *ohci);
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+static void quirk_amd_pll(int state);
+static void amd_iso_dev_put(void);
+#else
+static inline void quirk_amd_pll(int state)
+{
+       return;
+}
+static inline void amd_iso_dev_put(void)
+{
+       return;
+}
+#endif
+
+
 #include "ohci-hub.c"
 #include "ohci-dbg.c"
 #include "ohci-mem.c"
@@ -886,6 +901,8 @@ static void ohci_stop (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 
        if (quirk_zfmicro(ohci))
                del_timer(&ohci->unlink_watchdog);
+       if (quirk_amdiso(ohci))
+               amd_iso_dev_put();
 
        remove_debug_files (ohci);
        ohci_mem_cleanup (ohci);
index 4696cc912e16203540a5185568a27e02bb7c15e2..083e8df0a817f83b925ac397f5e90cb43b8af1d2 100644 (file)
 #error "This file is PCI bus glue.  CONFIG_PCI must be defined."
 #endif
 
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+
+/* constants used to work around PM-related transfer
+ * glitches in some AMD 700 series southbridges
+ */
+#define AB_REG_BAR     0xf0
+#define AB_INDX(addr)  ((addr) + 0x00)
+#define AB_DATA(addr)  ((addr) + 0x04)
+#define AX_INDXC       0X30
+#define AX_DATAC       0x34
+
+#define NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR      0xe0
+#define NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA      0xe4
+#define PCIE_P_CNTL            0x10040
+#define BIF_NB                 0x10002
+
+static struct pci_dev *amd_smbus_dev;
+static struct pci_dev *amd_hb_dev;
+static int amd_ohci_iso_count;
+
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
 static int broken_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
@@ -143,6 +165,103 @@ static int ohci_quirk_nec(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
        return 0;
 }
 
+static int ohci_quirk_amd700(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
+{
+       struct ohci_hcd *ohci = hcd_to_ohci(hcd);
+       u8 rev = 0;
+
+       if (!amd_smbus_dev)
+               amd_smbus_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI,
+                               PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_SBX00_SMBUS, NULL);
+       if (!amd_smbus_dev)
+               return 0;
+
+       pci_read_config_byte(amd_smbus_dev, PCI_REVISION_ID, &rev);
+       if ((rev > 0x3b) || (rev < 0x30)) {
+               pci_dev_put(amd_smbus_dev);
+               amd_smbus_dev = NULL;
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       amd_ohci_iso_count++;
+
+       if (!amd_hb_dev)
+               amd_hb_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x9600, NULL);
+
+       ohci->flags |= OHCI_QUIRK_AMD_ISO;
+       ohci_dbg(ohci, "enabled AMD ISO transfers quirk\n");
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The hardware normally enables the A-link power management feature, which
+ * lets the system lower the power consumption in idle states.
+ *
+ * Assume the system is configured to have USB 1.1 ISO transfers going
+ * to or from a USB device.  Without this quirk, that stream may stutter
+ * or have breaks occasionally.  For transfers going to speakers, this
+ * makes a very audible mess...
+ *
+ * That audio playback corruption is due to the audio stream getting
+ * interrupted occasionally when the link goes in lower power state
+ * This USB quirk prevents the link going into that lower power state
+ * during audio playback or other ISO operations.
+ */
+static void quirk_amd_pll(int on)
+{
+       u32 addr;
+       u32 val;
+       u32 bit = (on > 0) ? 1 : 0;
+
+       pci_read_config_dword(amd_smbus_dev, AB_REG_BAR, &addr);
+
+       /* BIT names/meanings are NDA-protected, sorry ... */
+
+       outl(AX_INDXC, AB_INDX(addr));
+       outl(0x40, AB_DATA(addr));
+       outl(AX_DATAC, AB_INDX(addr));
+       val = inl(AB_DATA(addr));
+       val &= ~((1 << 3) | (1 << 4) | (1 << 9));
+       val |= (bit << 3) | ((!bit) << 4) | ((!bit) << 9);
+       outl(val, AB_DATA(addr));
+
+       if (amd_hb_dev) {
+               addr = PCIE_P_CNTL;
+               pci_write_config_dword(amd_hb_dev, NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR, addr);
+
+               pci_read_config_dword(amd_hb_dev, NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, &val);
+               val &= ~(1 | (1 << 3) | (1 << 4) | (1 << 9) | (1 << 12));
+               val |= bit | (bit << 3) | (bit << 12);
+               val |= ((!bit) << 4) | ((!bit) << 9);
+               pci_write_config_dword(amd_hb_dev, NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, val);
+
+               addr = BIF_NB;
+               pci_write_config_dword(amd_hb_dev, NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR, addr);
+
+               pci_read_config_dword(amd_hb_dev, NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, &val);
+               val &= ~(1 << 8);
+               val |= bit << 8;
+               pci_write_config_dword(amd_hb_dev, NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, val);
+       }
+}
+
+static void amd_iso_dev_put(void)
+{
+       amd_ohci_iso_count--;
+       if (amd_ohci_iso_count == 0) {
+               if (amd_smbus_dev) {
+                       pci_dev_put(amd_smbus_dev);
+                       amd_smbus_dev = NULL;
+               }
+               if (amd_hb_dev) {
+                       pci_dev_put(amd_hb_dev);
+                       amd_hb_dev = NULL;
+               }
+       }
+
+}
+
 /* List of quirks for OHCI */
 static const struct pci_device_id ohci_pci_quirks[] = {
        {
@@ -181,6 +300,19 @@ static const struct pci_device_id ohci_pci_quirks[] = {
                PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE, 0x8152),
                .driver_data = (unsigned long) broken_suspend,
        },
+       {
+               PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, 0x4397),
+               .driver_data = (unsigned long)ohci_quirk_amd700,
+       },
+       {
+               PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, 0x4398),
+               .driver_data = (unsigned long)ohci_quirk_amd700,
+       },
+       {
+               PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, 0x4399),
+               .driver_data = (unsigned long)ohci_quirk_amd700,
+       },
+
        /* FIXME for some of the early AMD 760 southbridges, OHCI
         * won't work at all.  blacklist them.
         */
index 6a9b4c5579536e161b596e824adccf3b81805922..c2d80f80448b2e77690f8f29cc64f3402cd9dd78 100644 (file)
@@ -49,6 +49,9 @@ __acquires(ohci->lock)
        switch (usb_pipetype (urb->pipe)) {
        case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
                ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs--;
+               if (ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0
+                               && quirk_amdiso(ohci))
+                       quirk_amd_pll(1);
                break;
        case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
                ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_int_reqs--;
@@ -677,6 +680,9 @@ static void td_submit_urb (
                                data + urb->iso_frame_desc [cnt].offset,
                                urb->iso_frame_desc [cnt].length, urb, cnt);
                }
+               if (ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0
+                               && quirk_amdiso(ohci))
+                       quirk_amd_pll(0);
                periodic = ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs++ == 0
                        && ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_int_reqs == 0;
                break;
index df5a8037dbafeeda38e08137ae2ef6f9960c18f1..faf622eafce7aab820b20ad55bae51b3076579ba 100644 (file)
@@ -401,6 +401,7 @@ struct ohci_hcd {
 #define        OHCI_QUIRK_NEC          0x40                    /* lost interrupts */
 #define        OHCI_QUIRK_FRAME_NO     0x80                    /* no big endian frame_no shift */
 #define        OHCI_QUIRK_HUB_POWER    0x100                   /* distrust firmware power/oc setup */
+#define        OHCI_QUIRK_AMD_ISO      0x200                   /* ISO transfers*/
        // there are also chip quirks/bugs in init logic
 
        struct work_struct      nec_work;       /* Worker for NEC quirk */
@@ -428,6 +429,10 @@ static inline int quirk_zfmicro(struct ohci_hcd *ohci)
 {
        return ohci->flags & OHCI_QUIRK_ZFMICRO;
 }
+static inline int quirk_amdiso(struct ohci_hcd *ohci)
+{
+       return ohci->flags & OHCI_QUIRK_AMD_ISO;
+}
 #else
 static inline int quirk_nec(struct ohci_hcd *ohci)
 {
@@ -437,6 +442,10 @@ static inline int quirk_zfmicro(struct ohci_hcd *ohci)
 {
        return 0;
 }
+static inline int quirk_amdiso(struct ohci_hcd *ohci)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
 #endif
 
 /* convert between an hcd pointer and the corresponding ohci_hcd */