IB/ipath: Use unsigned long for irq flags
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / mm / slub.c
1 /*
2 * SLUB: A slab allocator that limits cache line use instead of queuing
3 * objects in per cpu and per node lists.
4 *
5 * The allocator synchronizes using per slab locks and only
6 * uses a centralized lock to manage a pool of partial slabs.
7 *
8 * (C) 2007 SGI, Christoph Lameter
9 */
10
11 #include <linux/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/bitops.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
18 #include <linux/cpu.h>
19 #include <linux/cpuset.h>
20 #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
21 #include <linux/ctype.h>
22 #include <linux/debugobjects.h>
23 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
24 #include <linux/memory.h>
25 #include <linux/math64.h>
26
27 /*
28 * Lock order:
29 * 1. slab_lock(page)
30 * 2. slab->list_lock
31 *
32 * The slab_lock protects operations on the object of a particular
33 * slab and its metadata in the page struct. If the slab lock
34 * has been taken then no allocations nor frees can be performed
35 * on the objects in the slab nor can the slab be added or removed
36 * from the partial or full lists since this would mean modifying
37 * the page_struct of the slab.
38 *
39 * The list_lock protects the partial and full list on each node and
40 * the partial slab counter. If taken then no new slabs may be added or
41 * removed from the lists nor make the number of partial slabs be modified.
42 * (Note that the total number of slabs is an atomic value that may be
43 * modified without taking the list lock).
44 *
45 * The list_lock is a centralized lock and thus we avoid taking it as
46 * much as possible. As long as SLUB does not have to handle partial
47 * slabs, operations can continue without any centralized lock. F.e.
48 * allocating a long series of objects that fill up slabs does not require
49 * the list lock.
50 *
51 * The lock order is sometimes inverted when we are trying to get a slab
52 * off a list. We take the list_lock and then look for a page on the list
53 * to use. While we do that objects in the slabs may be freed. We can
54 * only operate on the slab if we have also taken the slab_lock. So we use
55 * a slab_trylock() on the slab. If trylock was successful then no frees
56 * can occur anymore and we can use the slab for allocations etc. If the
57 * slab_trylock() does not succeed then frees are in progress in the slab and
58 * we must stay away from it for a while since we may cause a bouncing
59 * cacheline if we try to acquire the lock. So go onto the next slab.
60 * If all pages are busy then we may allocate a new slab instead of reusing
61 * a partial slab. A new slab has noone operating on it and thus there is
62 * no danger of cacheline contention.
63 *
64 * Interrupts are disabled during allocation and deallocation in order to
65 * make the slab allocator safe to use in the context of an irq. In addition
66 * interrupts are disabled to ensure that the processor does not change
67 * while handling per_cpu slabs, due to kernel preemption.
68 *
69 * SLUB assigns one slab for allocation to each processor.
70 * Allocations only occur from these slabs called cpu slabs.
71 *
72 * Slabs with free elements are kept on a partial list and during regular
73 * operations no list for full slabs is used. If an object in a full slab is
74 * freed then the slab will show up again on the partial lists.
75 * We track full slabs for debugging purposes though because otherwise we
76 * cannot scan all objects.
77 *
78 * Slabs are freed when they become empty. Teardown and setup is
79 * minimal so we rely on the page allocators per cpu caches for
80 * fast frees and allocs.
81 *
82 * Overloading of page flags that are otherwise used for LRU management.
83 *
84 * PageActive The slab is frozen and exempt from list processing.
85 * This means that the slab is dedicated to a purpose
86 * such as satisfying allocations for a specific
87 * processor. Objects may be freed in the slab while
88 * it is frozen but slab_free will then skip the usual
89 * list operations. It is up to the processor holding
90 * the slab to integrate the slab into the slab lists
91 * when the slab is no longer needed.
92 *
93 * One use of this flag is to mark slabs that are
94 * used for allocations. Then such a slab becomes a cpu
95 * slab. The cpu slab may be equipped with an additional
96 * freelist that allows lockless access to
97 * free objects in addition to the regular freelist
98 * that requires the slab lock.
99 *
100 * PageError Slab requires special handling due to debug
101 * options set. This moves slab handling out of
102 * the fast path and disables lockless freelists.
103 */
104
105 #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
106 #define SLABDEBUG 1
107 #else
108 #define SLABDEBUG 0
109 #endif
110
111 /*
112 * Issues still to be resolved:
113 *
114 * - Support PAGE_ALLOC_DEBUG. Should be easy to do.
115 *
116 * - Variable sizing of the per node arrays
117 */
118
119 /* Enable to test recovery from slab corruption on boot */
120 #undef SLUB_RESILIENCY_TEST
121
122 /*
123 * Mininum number of partial slabs. These will be left on the partial
124 * lists even if they are empty. kmem_cache_shrink may reclaim them.
125 */
126 #define MIN_PARTIAL 5
127
128 /*
129 * Maximum number of desirable partial slabs.
130 * The existence of more partial slabs makes kmem_cache_shrink
131 * sort the partial list by the number of objects in the.
132 */
133 #define MAX_PARTIAL 10
134
135 #define DEBUG_DEFAULT_FLAGS (SLAB_DEBUG_FREE | SLAB_RED_ZONE | \
136 SLAB_POISON | SLAB_STORE_USER)
137
138 /*
139 * Set of flags that will prevent slab merging
140 */
141 #define SLUB_NEVER_MERGE (SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_POISON | SLAB_STORE_USER | \
142 SLAB_TRACE | SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)
143
144 #define SLUB_MERGE_SAME (SLAB_DEBUG_FREE | SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | \
145 SLAB_CACHE_DMA)
146
147 #ifndef ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN
148 #define ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN __alignof__(unsigned long long)
149 #endif
150
151 #ifndef ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN
152 #define ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN __alignof__(unsigned long long)
153 #endif
154
155 /* Internal SLUB flags */
156 #define __OBJECT_POISON 0x80000000 /* Poison object */
157 #define __SYSFS_ADD_DEFERRED 0x40000000 /* Not yet visible via sysfs */
158
159 static int kmem_size = sizeof(struct kmem_cache);
160
161 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
162 static struct notifier_block slab_notifier;
163 #endif
164
165 static enum {
166 DOWN, /* No slab functionality available */
167 PARTIAL, /* kmem_cache_open() works but kmalloc does not */
168 UP, /* Everything works but does not show up in sysfs */
169 SYSFS /* Sysfs up */
170 } slab_state = DOWN;
171
172 /* A list of all slab caches on the system */
173 static DECLARE_RWSEM(slub_lock);
174 static LIST_HEAD(slab_caches);
175
176 /*
177 * Tracking user of a slab.
178 */
179 struct track {
180 void *addr; /* Called from address */
181 int cpu; /* Was running on cpu */
182 int pid; /* Pid context */
183 unsigned long when; /* When did the operation occur */
184 };
185
186 enum track_item { TRACK_ALLOC, TRACK_FREE };
187
188 #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
189 static int sysfs_slab_add(struct kmem_cache *);
190 static int sysfs_slab_alias(struct kmem_cache *, const char *);
191 static void sysfs_slab_remove(struct kmem_cache *);
192
193 #else
194 static inline int sysfs_slab_add(struct kmem_cache *s) { return 0; }
195 static inline int sysfs_slab_alias(struct kmem_cache *s, const char *p)
196 { return 0; }
197 static inline void sysfs_slab_remove(struct kmem_cache *s)
198 {
199 kfree(s);
200 }
201
202 #endif
203
204 static inline void stat(struct kmem_cache_cpu *c, enum stat_item si)
205 {
206 #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_STATS
207 c->stat[si]++;
208 #endif
209 }
210
211 /********************************************************************
212 * Core slab cache functions
213 *******************************************************************/
214
215 int slab_is_available(void)
216 {
217 return slab_state >= UP;
218 }
219
220 static inline struct kmem_cache_node *get_node(struct kmem_cache *s, int node)
221 {
222 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
223 return s->node[node];
224 #else
225 return &s->local_node;
226 #endif
227 }
228
229 static inline struct kmem_cache_cpu *get_cpu_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, int cpu)
230 {
231 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
232 return s->cpu_slab[cpu];
233 #else
234 return &s->cpu_slab;
235 #endif
236 }
237
238 /* Verify that a pointer has an address that is valid within a slab page */
239 static inline int check_valid_pointer(struct kmem_cache *s,
240 struct page *page, const void *object)
241 {
242 void *base;
243
244 if (!object)
245 return 1;
246
247 base = page_address(page);
248 if (object < base || object >= base + page->objects * s->size ||
249 (object - base) % s->size) {
250 return 0;
251 }
252
253 return 1;
254 }
255
256 /*
257 * Slow version of get and set free pointer.
258 *
259 * This version requires touching the cache lines of kmem_cache which
260 * we avoid to do in the fast alloc free paths. There we obtain the offset
261 * from the page struct.
262 */
263 static inline void *get_freepointer(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)
264 {
265 return *(void **)(object + s->offset);
266 }
267
268 static inline void set_freepointer(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object, void *fp)
269 {
270 *(void **)(object + s->offset) = fp;
271 }
272
273 /* Loop over all objects in a slab */
274 #define for_each_object(__p, __s, __addr, __objects) \
275 for (__p = (__addr); __p < (__addr) + (__objects) * (__s)->size;\
276 __p += (__s)->size)
277
278 /* Scan freelist */
279 #define for_each_free_object(__p, __s, __free) \
280 for (__p = (__free); __p; __p = get_freepointer((__s), __p))
281
282 /* Determine object index from a given position */
283 static inline int slab_index(void *p, struct kmem_cache *s, void *addr)
284 {
285 return (p - addr) / s->size;
286 }
287
288 static inline struct kmem_cache_order_objects oo_make(int order,
289 unsigned long size)
290 {
291 struct kmem_cache_order_objects x = {
292 (order << 16) + (PAGE_SIZE << order) / size
293 };
294
295 return x;
296 }
297
298 static inline int oo_order(struct kmem_cache_order_objects x)
299 {
300 return x.x >> 16;
301 }
302
303 static inline int oo_objects(struct kmem_cache_order_objects x)
304 {
305 return x.x & ((1 << 16) - 1);
306 }
307
308 #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
309 /*
310 * Debug settings:
311 */
312 #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON
313 static int slub_debug = DEBUG_DEFAULT_FLAGS;
314 #else
315 static int slub_debug;
316 #endif
317
318 static char *slub_debug_slabs;
319
320 /*
321 * Object debugging
322 */
323 static void print_section(char *text, u8 *addr, unsigned int length)
324 {
325 int i, offset;
326 int newline = 1;
327 char ascii[17];
328
329 ascii[16] = 0;
330
331 for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
332 if (newline) {
333 printk(KERN_ERR "%8s 0x%p: ", text, addr + i);
334 newline = 0;
335 }
336 printk(KERN_CONT " %02x", addr[i]);
337 offset = i % 16;
338 ascii[offset] = isgraph(addr[i]) ? addr[i] : '.';
339 if (offset == 15) {
340 printk(KERN_CONT " %s\n", ascii);
341 newline = 1;
342 }
343 }
344 if (!newline) {
345 i %= 16;
346 while (i < 16) {
347 printk(KERN_CONT " ");
348 ascii[i] = ' ';
349 i++;
350 }
351 printk(KERN_CONT " %s\n", ascii);
352 }
353 }
354
355 static struct track *get_track(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object,
356 enum track_item alloc)
357 {
358 struct track *p;
359
360 if (s->offset)
361 p = object + s->offset + sizeof(void *);
362 else
363 p = object + s->inuse;
364
365 return p + alloc;
366 }
367
368 static void set_track(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object,
369 enum track_item alloc, void *addr)
370 {
371 struct track *p;
372
373 if (s->offset)
374 p = object + s->offset + sizeof(void *);
375 else
376 p = object + s->inuse;
377
378 p += alloc;
379 if (addr) {
380 p->addr = addr;
381 p->cpu = smp_processor_id();
382 p->pid = current->pid;
383 p->when = jiffies;
384 } else
385 memset(p, 0, sizeof(struct track));
386 }
387
388 static void init_tracking(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)
389 {
390 if (!(s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER))
391 return;
392
393 set_track(s, object, TRACK_FREE, NULL);
394 set_track(s, object, TRACK_ALLOC, NULL);
395 }
396
397 static void print_track(const char *s, struct track *t)
398 {
399 if (!t->addr)
400 return;
401
402 printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: %s in %pS age=%lu cpu=%u pid=%d\n",
403 s, t->addr, jiffies - t->when, t->cpu, t->pid);
404 }
405
406 static void print_tracking(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)
407 {
408 if (!(s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER))
409 return;
410
411 print_track("Allocated", get_track(s, object, TRACK_ALLOC));
412 print_track("Freed", get_track(s, object, TRACK_FREE));
413 }
414
415 static void print_page_info(struct page *page)
416 {
417 printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: Slab 0x%p objects=%u used=%u fp=0x%p flags=0x%04lx\n",
418 page, page->objects, page->inuse, page->freelist, page->flags);
419
420 }
421
422 static void slab_bug(struct kmem_cache *s, char *fmt, ...)
423 {
424 va_list args;
425 char buf[100];
426
427 va_start(args, fmt);
428 vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
429 va_end(args);
430 printk(KERN_ERR "========================================"
431 "=====================================\n");
432 printk(KERN_ERR "BUG %s: %s\n", s->name, buf);
433 printk(KERN_ERR "----------------------------------------"
434 "-------------------------------------\n\n");
435 }
436
437 static void slab_fix(struct kmem_cache *s, char *fmt, ...)
438 {
439 va_list args;
440 char buf[100];
441
442 va_start(args, fmt);
443 vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
444 va_end(args);
445 printk(KERN_ERR "FIX %s: %s\n", s->name, buf);
446 }
447
448 static void print_trailer(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, u8 *p)
449 {
450 unsigned int off; /* Offset of last byte */
451 u8 *addr = page_address(page);
452
453 print_tracking(s, p);
454
455 print_page_info(page);
456
457 printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: Object 0x%p @offset=%tu fp=0x%p\n\n",
458 p, p - addr, get_freepointer(s, p));
459
460 if (p > addr + 16)
461 print_section("Bytes b4", p - 16, 16);
462
463 print_section("Object", p, min_t(unsigned long, s->objsize, PAGE_SIZE));
464
465 if (s->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE)
466 print_section("Redzone", p + s->objsize,
467 s->inuse - s->objsize);
468
469 if (s->offset)
470 off = s->offset + sizeof(void *);
471 else
472 off = s->inuse;
473
474 if (s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
475 off += 2 * sizeof(struct track);
476
477 if (off != s->size)
478 /* Beginning of the filler is the free pointer */
479 print_section("Padding", p + off, s->size - off);
480
481 dump_stack();
482 }
483
484 static void object_err(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
485 u8 *object, char *reason)
486 {
487 slab_bug(s, "%s", reason);
488 print_trailer(s, page, object);
489 }
490
491 static void slab_err(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, char *fmt, ...)
492 {
493 va_list args;
494 char buf[100];
495
496 va_start(args, fmt);
497 vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
498 va_end(args);
499 slab_bug(s, "%s", buf);
500 print_page_info(page);
501 dump_stack();
502 }
503
504 static void init_object(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object, int active)
505 {
506 u8 *p = object;
507
508 if (s->flags & __OBJECT_POISON) {
509 memset(p, POISON_FREE, s->objsize - 1);
510 p[s->objsize - 1] = POISON_END;
511 }
512
513 if (s->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE)
514 memset(p + s->objsize,
515 active ? SLUB_RED_ACTIVE : SLUB_RED_INACTIVE,
516 s->inuse - s->objsize);
517 }
518
519 static u8 *check_bytes(u8 *start, unsigned int value, unsigned int bytes)
520 {
521 while (bytes) {
522 if (*start != (u8)value)
523 return start;
524 start++;
525 bytes--;
526 }
527 return NULL;
528 }
529
530 static void restore_bytes(struct kmem_cache *s, char *message, u8 data,
531 void *from, void *to)
532 {
533 slab_fix(s, "Restoring 0x%p-0x%p=0x%x\n", from, to - 1, data);
534 memset(from, data, to - from);
535 }
536
537 static int check_bytes_and_report(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
538 u8 *object, char *what,
539 u8 *start, unsigned int value, unsigned int bytes)
540 {
541 u8 *fault;
542 u8 *end;
543
544 fault = check_bytes(start, value, bytes);
545 if (!fault)
546 return 1;
547
548 end = start + bytes;
549 while (end > fault && end[-1] == value)
550 end--;
551
552 slab_bug(s, "%s overwritten", what);
553 printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: 0x%p-0x%p. First byte 0x%x instead of 0x%x\n",
554 fault, end - 1, fault[0], value);
555 print_trailer(s, page, object);
556
557 restore_bytes(s, what, value, fault, end);
558 return 0;
559 }
560
561 /*
562 * Object layout:
563 *
564 * object address
565 * Bytes of the object to be managed.
566 * If the freepointer may overlay the object then the free
567 * pointer is the first word of the object.
568 *
569 * Poisoning uses 0x6b (POISON_FREE) and the last byte is
570 * 0xa5 (POISON_END)
571 *
572 * object + s->objsize
573 * Padding to reach word boundary. This is also used for Redzoning.
574 * Padding is extended by another word if Redzoning is enabled and
575 * objsize == inuse.
576 *
577 * We fill with 0xbb (RED_INACTIVE) for inactive objects and with
578 * 0xcc (RED_ACTIVE) for objects in use.
579 *
580 * object + s->inuse
581 * Meta data starts here.
582 *
583 * A. Free pointer (if we cannot overwrite object on free)
584 * B. Tracking data for SLAB_STORE_USER
585 * C. Padding to reach required alignment boundary or at mininum
586 * one word if debugging is on to be able to detect writes
587 * before the word boundary.
588 *
589 * Padding is done using 0x5a (POISON_INUSE)
590 *
591 * object + s->size
592 * Nothing is used beyond s->size.
593 *
594 * If slabcaches are merged then the objsize and inuse boundaries are mostly
595 * ignored. And therefore no slab options that rely on these boundaries
596 * may be used with merged slabcaches.
597 */
598
599 static int check_pad_bytes(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, u8 *p)
600 {
601 unsigned long off = s->inuse; /* The end of info */
602
603 if (s->offset)
604 /* Freepointer is placed after the object. */
605 off += sizeof(void *);
606
607 if (s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
608 /* We also have user information there */
609 off += 2 * sizeof(struct track);
610
611 if (s->size == off)
612 return 1;
613
614 return check_bytes_and_report(s, page, p, "Object padding",
615 p + off, POISON_INUSE, s->size - off);
616 }
617
618 /* Check the pad bytes at the end of a slab page */
619 static int slab_pad_check(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
620 {
621 u8 *start;
622 u8 *fault;
623 u8 *end;
624 int length;
625 int remainder;
626
627 if (!(s->flags & SLAB_POISON))
628 return 1;
629
630 start = page_address(page);
631 length = (PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page));
632 end = start + length;
633 remainder = length % s->size;
634 if (!remainder)
635 return 1;
636
637 fault = check_bytes(end - remainder, POISON_INUSE, remainder);
638 if (!fault)
639 return 1;
640 while (end > fault && end[-1] == POISON_INUSE)
641 end--;
642
643 slab_err(s, page, "Padding overwritten. 0x%p-0x%p", fault, end - 1);
644 print_section("Padding", end - remainder, remainder);
645
646 restore_bytes(s, "slab padding", POISON_INUSE, start, end);
647 return 0;
648 }
649
650 static int check_object(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
651 void *object, int active)
652 {
653 u8 *p = object;
654 u8 *endobject = object + s->objsize;
655
656 if (s->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
657 unsigned int red =
658 active ? SLUB_RED_ACTIVE : SLUB_RED_INACTIVE;
659
660 if (!check_bytes_and_report(s, page, object, "Redzone",
661 endobject, red, s->inuse - s->objsize))
662 return 0;
663 } else {
664 if ((s->flags & SLAB_POISON) && s->objsize < s->inuse) {
665 check_bytes_and_report(s, page, p, "Alignment padding",
666 endobject, POISON_INUSE, s->inuse - s->objsize);
667 }
668 }
669
670 if (s->flags & SLAB_POISON) {
671 if (!active && (s->flags & __OBJECT_POISON) &&
672 (!check_bytes_and_report(s, page, p, "Poison", p,
673 POISON_FREE, s->objsize - 1) ||
674 !check_bytes_and_report(s, page, p, "Poison",
675 p + s->objsize - 1, POISON_END, 1)))
676 return 0;
677 /*
678 * check_pad_bytes cleans up on its own.
679 */
680 check_pad_bytes(s, page, p);
681 }
682
683 if (!s->offset && active)
684 /*
685 * Object and freepointer overlap. Cannot check
686 * freepointer while object is allocated.
687 */
688 return 1;
689
690 /* Check free pointer validity */
691 if (!check_valid_pointer(s, page, get_freepointer(s, p))) {
692 object_err(s, page, p, "Freepointer corrupt");
693 /*
694 * No choice but to zap it and thus loose the remainder
695 * of the free objects in this slab. May cause
696 * another error because the object count is now wrong.
697 */
698 set_freepointer(s, p, NULL);
699 return 0;
700 }
701 return 1;
702 }
703
704 static int check_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
705 {
706 int maxobj;
707
708 VM_BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
709
710 if (!PageSlab(page)) {
711 slab_err(s, page, "Not a valid slab page");
712 return 0;
713 }
714
715 maxobj = (PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page)) / s->size;
716 if (page->objects > maxobj) {
717 slab_err(s, page, "objects %u > max %u",
718 s->name, page->objects, maxobj);
719 return 0;
720 }
721 if (page->inuse > page->objects) {
722 slab_err(s, page, "inuse %u > max %u",
723 s->name, page->inuse, page->objects);
724 return 0;
725 }
726 /* Slab_pad_check fixes things up after itself */
727 slab_pad_check(s, page);
728 return 1;
729 }
730
731 /*
732 * Determine if a certain object on a page is on the freelist. Must hold the
733 * slab lock to guarantee that the chains are in a consistent state.
734 */
735 static int on_freelist(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, void *search)
736 {
737 int nr = 0;
738 void *fp = page->freelist;
739 void *object = NULL;
740 unsigned long max_objects;
741
742 while (fp && nr <= page->objects) {
743 if (fp == search)
744 return 1;
745 if (!check_valid_pointer(s, page, fp)) {
746 if (object) {
747 object_err(s, page, object,
748 "Freechain corrupt");
749 set_freepointer(s, object, NULL);
750 break;
751 } else {
752 slab_err(s, page, "Freepointer corrupt");
753 page->freelist = NULL;
754 page->inuse = page->objects;
755 slab_fix(s, "Freelist cleared");
756 return 0;
757 }
758 break;
759 }
760 object = fp;
761 fp = get_freepointer(s, object);
762 nr++;
763 }
764
765 max_objects = (PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page)) / s->size;
766 if (max_objects > 65535)
767 max_objects = 65535;
768
769 if (page->objects != max_objects) {
770 slab_err(s, page, "Wrong number of objects. Found %d but "
771 "should be %d", page->objects, max_objects);
772 page->objects = max_objects;
773 slab_fix(s, "Number of objects adjusted.");
774 }
775 if (page->inuse != page->objects - nr) {
776 slab_err(s, page, "Wrong object count. Counter is %d but "
777 "counted were %d", page->inuse, page->objects - nr);
778 page->inuse = page->objects - nr;
779 slab_fix(s, "Object count adjusted.");
780 }
781 return search == NULL;
782 }
783
784 static void trace(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, void *object,
785 int alloc)
786 {
787 if (s->flags & SLAB_TRACE) {
788 printk(KERN_INFO "TRACE %s %s 0x%p inuse=%d fp=0x%p\n",
789 s->name,
790 alloc ? "alloc" : "free",
791 object, page->inuse,
792 page->freelist);
793
794 if (!alloc)
795 print_section("Object", (void *)object, s->objsize);
796
797 dump_stack();
798 }
799 }
800
801 /*
802 * Tracking of fully allocated slabs for debugging purposes.
803 */
804 static void add_full(struct kmem_cache_node *n, struct page *page)
805 {
806 spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
807 list_add(&page->lru, &n->full);
808 spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
809 }
810
811 static void remove_full(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
812 {
813 struct kmem_cache_node *n;
814
815 if (!(s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER))
816 return;
817
818 n = get_node(s, page_to_nid(page));
819
820 spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
821 list_del(&page->lru);
822 spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
823 }
824
825 /* Tracking of the number of slabs for debugging purposes */
826 static inline unsigned long slabs_node(struct kmem_cache *s, int node)
827 {
828 struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
829
830 return atomic_long_read(&n->nr_slabs);
831 }
832
833 static inline void inc_slabs_node(struct kmem_cache *s, int node, int objects)
834 {
835 struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
836
837 /*
838 * May be called early in order to allocate a slab for the
839 * kmem_cache_node structure. Solve the chicken-egg
840 * dilemma by deferring the increment of the count during
841 * bootstrap (see early_kmem_cache_node_alloc).
842 */
843 if (!NUMA_BUILD || n) {
844 atomic_long_inc(&n->nr_slabs);
845 atomic_long_add(objects, &n->total_objects);
846 }
847 }
848 static inline void dec_slabs_node(struct kmem_cache *s, int node, int objects)
849 {
850 struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
851
852 atomic_long_dec(&n->nr_slabs);
853 atomic_long_sub(objects, &n->total_objects);
854 }
855
856 /* Object debug checks for alloc/free paths */
857 static void setup_object_debug(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
858 void *object)
859 {
860 if (!(s->flags & (SLAB_STORE_USER|SLAB_RED_ZONE|__OBJECT_POISON)))
861 return;
862
863 init_object(s, object, 0);
864 init_tracking(s, object);
865 }
866
867 static int alloc_debug_processing(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
868 void *object, void *addr)
869 {
870 if (!check_slab(s, page))
871 goto bad;
872
873 if (!on_freelist(s, page, object)) {
874 object_err(s, page, object, "Object already allocated");
875 goto bad;
876 }
877
878 if (!check_valid_pointer(s, page, object)) {
879 object_err(s, page, object, "Freelist Pointer check fails");
880 goto bad;
881 }
882
883 if (!check_object(s, page, object, 0))
884 goto bad;
885
886 /* Success perform special debug activities for allocs */
887 if (s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
888 set_track(s, object, TRACK_ALLOC, addr);
889 trace(s, page, object, 1);
890 init_object(s, object, 1);
891 return 1;
892
893 bad:
894 if (PageSlab(page)) {
895 /*
896 * If this is a slab page then lets do the best we can
897 * to avoid issues in the future. Marking all objects
898 * as used avoids touching the remaining objects.
899 */
900 slab_fix(s, "Marking all objects used");
901 page->inuse = page->objects;
902 page->freelist = NULL;
903 }
904 return 0;
905 }
906
907 static int free_debug_processing(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
908 void *object, void *addr)
909 {
910 if (!check_slab(s, page))
911 goto fail;
912
913 if (!check_valid_pointer(s, page, object)) {
914 slab_err(s, page, "Invalid object pointer 0x%p", object);
915 goto fail;
916 }
917
918 if (on_freelist(s, page, object)) {
919 object_err(s, page, object, "Object already free");
920 goto fail;
921 }
922
923 if (!check_object(s, page, object, 1))
924 return 0;
925
926 if (unlikely(s != page->slab)) {
927 if (!PageSlab(page)) {
928 slab_err(s, page, "Attempt to free object(0x%p) "
929 "outside of slab", object);
930 } else if (!page->slab) {
931 printk(KERN_ERR
932 "SLUB <none>: no slab for object 0x%p.\n",
933 object);
934 dump_stack();
935 } else
936 object_err(s, page, object,
937 "page slab pointer corrupt.");
938 goto fail;
939 }
940
941 /* Special debug activities for freeing objects */
942 if (!PageSlubFrozen(page) && !page->freelist)
943 remove_full(s, page);
944 if (s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
945 set_track(s, object, TRACK_FREE, addr);
946 trace(s, page, object, 0);
947 init_object(s, object, 0);
948 return 1;
949
950 fail:
951 slab_fix(s, "Object at 0x%p not freed", object);
952 return 0;
953 }
954
955 static int __init setup_slub_debug(char *str)
956 {
957 slub_debug = DEBUG_DEFAULT_FLAGS;
958 if (*str++ != '=' || !*str)
959 /*
960 * No options specified. Switch on full debugging.
961 */
962 goto out;
963
964 if (*str == ',')
965 /*
966 * No options but restriction on slabs. This means full
967 * debugging for slabs matching a pattern.
968 */
969 goto check_slabs;
970
971 slub_debug = 0;
972 if (*str == '-')
973 /*
974 * Switch off all debugging measures.
975 */
976 goto out;
977
978 /*
979 * Determine which debug features should be switched on
980 */
981 for (; *str && *str != ','; str++) {
982 switch (tolower(*str)) {
983 case 'f':
984 slub_debug |= SLAB_DEBUG_FREE;
985 break;
986 case 'z':
987 slub_debug |= SLAB_RED_ZONE;
988 break;
989 case 'p':
990 slub_debug |= SLAB_POISON;
991 break;
992 case 'u':
993 slub_debug |= SLAB_STORE_USER;
994 break;
995 case 't':
996 slub_debug |= SLAB_TRACE;
997 break;
998 default:
999 printk(KERN_ERR "slub_debug option '%c' "
1000 "unknown. skipped\n", *str);
1001 }
1002 }
1003
1004 check_slabs:
1005 if (*str == ',')
1006 slub_debug_slabs = str + 1;
1007 out:
1008 return 1;
1009 }
1010
1011 __setup("slub_debug", setup_slub_debug);
1012
1013 static unsigned long kmem_cache_flags(unsigned long objsize,
1014 unsigned long flags, const char *name,
1015 void (*ctor)(void *))
1016 {
1017 /*
1018 * Enable debugging if selected on the kernel commandline.
1019 */
1020 if (slub_debug && (!slub_debug_slabs ||
1021 strncmp(slub_debug_slabs, name, strlen(slub_debug_slabs)) == 0))
1022 flags |= slub_debug;
1023
1024 return flags;
1025 }
1026 #else
1027 static inline void setup_object_debug(struct kmem_cache *s,
1028 struct page *page, void *object) {}
1029
1030 static inline int alloc_debug_processing(struct kmem_cache *s,
1031 struct page *page, void *object, void *addr) { return 0; }
1032
1033 static inline int free_debug_processing(struct kmem_cache *s,
1034 struct page *page, void *object, void *addr) { return 0; }
1035
1036 static inline int slab_pad_check(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
1037 { return 1; }
1038 static inline int check_object(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
1039 void *object, int active) { return 1; }
1040 static inline void add_full(struct kmem_cache_node *n, struct page *page) {}
1041 static inline unsigned long kmem_cache_flags(unsigned long objsize,
1042 unsigned long flags, const char *name,
1043 void (*ctor)(void *))
1044 {
1045 return flags;
1046 }
1047 #define slub_debug 0
1048
1049 static inline unsigned long slabs_node(struct kmem_cache *s, int node)
1050 { return 0; }
1051 static inline void inc_slabs_node(struct kmem_cache *s, int node,
1052 int objects) {}
1053 static inline void dec_slabs_node(struct kmem_cache *s, int node,
1054 int objects) {}
1055 #endif
1056
1057 /*
1058 * Slab allocation and freeing
1059 */
1060 static inline struct page *alloc_slab_page(gfp_t flags, int node,
1061 struct kmem_cache_order_objects oo)
1062 {
1063 int order = oo_order(oo);
1064
1065 if (node == -1)
1066 return alloc_pages(flags, order);
1067 else
1068 return alloc_pages_node(node, flags, order);
1069 }
1070
1071 static struct page *allocate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
1072 {
1073 struct page *page;
1074 struct kmem_cache_order_objects oo = s->oo;
1075
1076 flags |= s->allocflags;
1077
1078 page = alloc_slab_page(flags | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY, node,
1079 oo);
1080 if (unlikely(!page)) {
1081 oo = s->min;
1082 /*
1083 * Allocation may have failed due to fragmentation.
1084 * Try a lower order alloc if possible
1085 */
1086 page = alloc_slab_page(flags, node, oo);
1087 if (!page)
1088 return NULL;
1089
1090 stat(get_cpu_slab(s, raw_smp_processor_id()), ORDER_FALLBACK);
1091 }
1092 page->objects = oo_objects(oo);
1093 mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page),
1094 (s->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT) ?
1095 NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE : NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE,
1096 1 << oo_order(oo));
1097
1098 return page;
1099 }
1100
1101 static void setup_object(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
1102 void *object)
1103 {
1104 setup_object_debug(s, page, object);
1105 if (unlikely(s->ctor))
1106 s->ctor(object);
1107 }
1108
1109 static struct page *new_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
1110 {
1111 struct page *page;
1112 void *start;
1113 void *last;
1114 void *p;
1115
1116 BUG_ON(flags & GFP_SLAB_BUG_MASK);
1117
1118 page = allocate_slab(s,
1119 flags & (GFP_RECLAIM_MASK | GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK), node);
1120 if (!page)
1121 goto out;
1122
1123 inc_slabs_node(s, page_to_nid(page), page->objects);
1124 page->slab = s;
1125 page->flags |= 1 << PG_slab;
1126 if (s->flags & (SLAB_DEBUG_FREE | SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_POISON |
1127 SLAB_STORE_USER | SLAB_TRACE))
1128 __SetPageSlubDebug(page);
1129
1130 start = page_address(page);
1131
1132 if (unlikely(s->flags & SLAB_POISON))
1133 memset(start, POISON_INUSE, PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page));
1134
1135 last = start;
1136 for_each_object(p, s, start, page->objects) {
1137 setup_object(s, page, last);
1138 set_freepointer(s, last, p);
1139 last = p;
1140 }
1141 setup_object(s, page, last);
1142 set_freepointer(s, last, NULL);
1143
1144 page->freelist = start;
1145 page->inuse = 0;
1146 out:
1147 return page;
1148 }
1149
1150 static void __free_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
1151 {
1152 int order = compound_order(page);
1153 int pages = 1 << order;
1154
1155 if (unlikely(SLABDEBUG && PageSlubDebug(page))) {
1156 void *p;
1157
1158 slab_pad_check(s, page);
1159 for_each_object(p, s, page_address(page),
1160 page->objects)
1161 check_object(s, page, p, 0);
1162 __ClearPageSlubDebug(page);
1163 }
1164
1165 mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page),
1166 (s->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT) ?
1167 NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE : NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE,
1168 -pages);
1169
1170 __ClearPageSlab(page);
1171 reset_page_mapcount(page);
1172 __free_pages(page, order);
1173 }
1174
1175 static void rcu_free_slab(struct rcu_head *h)
1176 {
1177 struct page *page;
1178
1179 page = container_of((struct list_head *)h, struct page, lru);
1180 __free_slab(page->slab, page);
1181 }
1182
1183 static void free_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
1184 {
1185 if (unlikely(s->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)) {
1186 /*
1187 * RCU free overloads the RCU head over the LRU
1188 */
1189 struct rcu_head *head = (void *)&page->lru;
1190
1191 call_rcu(head, rcu_free_slab);
1192 } else
1193 __free_slab(s, page);
1194 }
1195
1196 static void discard_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
1197 {
1198 dec_slabs_node(s, page_to_nid(page), page->objects);
1199 free_slab(s, page);
1200 }
1201
1202 /*
1203 * Per slab locking using the pagelock
1204 */
1205 static __always_inline void slab_lock(struct page *page)
1206 {
1207 bit_spin_lock(PG_locked, &page->flags);
1208 }
1209
1210 static __always_inline void slab_unlock(struct page *page)
1211 {
1212 __bit_spin_unlock(PG_locked, &page->flags);
1213 }
1214
1215 static __always_inline int slab_trylock(struct page *page)
1216 {
1217 int rc = 1;
1218
1219 rc = bit_spin_trylock(PG_locked, &page->flags);
1220 return rc;
1221 }
1222
1223 /*
1224 * Management of partially allocated slabs
1225 */
1226 static void add_partial(struct kmem_cache_node *n,
1227 struct page *page, int tail)
1228 {
1229 spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
1230 n->nr_partial++;
1231 if (tail)
1232 list_add_tail(&page->lru, &n->partial);
1233 else
1234 list_add(&page->lru, &n->partial);
1235 spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
1236 }
1237
1238 static void remove_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
1239 {
1240 struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, page_to_nid(page));
1241
1242 spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
1243 list_del(&page->lru);
1244 n->nr_partial--;
1245 spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
1246 }
1247
1248 /*
1249 * Lock slab and remove from the partial list.
1250 *
1251 * Must hold list_lock.
1252 */
1253 static inline int lock_and_freeze_slab(struct kmem_cache_node *n,
1254 struct page *page)
1255 {
1256 if (slab_trylock(page)) {
1257 list_del(&page->lru);
1258 n->nr_partial--;
1259 __SetPageSlubFrozen(page);
1260 return 1;
1261 }
1262 return 0;
1263 }
1264
1265 /*
1266 * Try to allocate a partial slab from a specific node.
1267 */
1268 static struct page *get_partial_node(struct kmem_cache_node *n)
1269 {
1270 struct page *page;
1271
1272 /*
1273 * Racy check. If we mistakenly see no partial slabs then we
1274 * just allocate an empty slab. If we mistakenly try to get a
1275 * partial slab and there is none available then get_partials()
1276 * will return NULL.
1277 */
1278 if (!n || !n->nr_partial)
1279 return NULL;
1280
1281 spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
1282 list_for_each_entry(page, &n->partial, lru)
1283 if (lock_and_freeze_slab(n, page))
1284 goto out;
1285 page = NULL;
1286 out:
1287 spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
1288 return page;
1289 }
1290
1291 /*
1292 * Get a page from somewhere. Search in increasing NUMA distances.
1293 */
1294 static struct page *get_any_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags)
1295 {
1296 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1297 struct zonelist *zonelist;
1298 struct zoneref *z;
1299 struct zone *zone;
1300 enum zone_type high_zoneidx = gfp_zone(flags);
1301 struct page *page;
1302
1303 /*
1304 * The defrag ratio allows a configuration of the tradeoffs between
1305 * inter node defragmentation and node local allocations. A lower
1306 * defrag_ratio increases the tendency to do local allocations
1307 * instead of attempting to obtain partial slabs from other nodes.
1308 *
1309 * If the defrag_ratio is set to 0 then kmalloc() always
1310 * returns node local objects. If the ratio is higher then kmalloc()
1311 * may return off node objects because partial slabs are obtained
1312 * from other nodes and filled up.
1313 *
1314 * If /sys/kernel/slab/xx/defrag_ratio is set to 100 (which makes
1315 * defrag_ratio = 1000) then every (well almost) allocation will
1316 * first attempt to defrag slab caches on other nodes. This means
1317 * scanning over all nodes to look for partial slabs which may be
1318 * expensive if we do it every time we are trying to find a slab
1319 * with available objects.
1320 */
1321 if (!s->remote_node_defrag_ratio ||
1322 get_cycles() % 1024 > s->remote_node_defrag_ratio)
1323 return NULL;
1324
1325 zonelist = node_zonelist(slab_node(current->mempolicy), flags);
1326 for_each_zone_zonelist(zone, z, zonelist, high_zoneidx) {
1327 struct kmem_cache_node *n;
1328
1329 n = get_node(s, zone_to_nid(zone));
1330
1331 if (n && cpuset_zone_allowed_hardwall(zone, flags) &&
1332 n->nr_partial > MIN_PARTIAL) {
1333 page = get_partial_node(n);
1334 if (page)
1335 return page;
1336 }
1337 }
1338 #endif
1339 return NULL;
1340 }
1341
1342 /*
1343 * Get a partial page, lock it and return it.
1344 */
1345 static struct page *get_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
1346 {
1347 struct page *page;
1348 int searchnode = (node == -1) ? numa_node_id() : node;
1349
1350 page = get_partial_node(get_node(s, searchnode));
1351 if (page || (flags & __GFP_THISNODE))
1352 return page;
1353
1354 return get_any_partial(s, flags);
1355 }
1356
1357 /*
1358 * Move a page back to the lists.
1359 *
1360 * Must be called with the slab lock held.
1361 *
1362 * On exit the slab lock will have been dropped.
1363 */
1364 static void unfreeze_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, int tail)
1365 {
1366 struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, page_to_nid(page));
1367 struct kmem_cache_cpu *c = get_cpu_slab(s, smp_processor_id());
1368
1369 __ClearPageSlubFrozen(page);
1370 if (page->inuse) {
1371
1372 if (page->freelist) {
1373 add_partial(n, page, tail);
1374 stat(c, tail ? DEACTIVATE_TO_TAIL : DEACTIVATE_TO_HEAD);
1375 } else {
1376 stat(c, DEACTIVATE_FULL);
1377 if (SLABDEBUG && PageSlubDebug(page) &&
1378 (s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER))
1379 add_full(n, page);
1380 }
1381 slab_unlock(page);
1382 } else {
1383 stat(c, DEACTIVATE_EMPTY);
1384 if (n->nr_partial < MIN_PARTIAL) {
1385 /*
1386 * Adding an empty slab to the partial slabs in order
1387 * to avoid page allocator overhead. This slab needs
1388 * to come after the other slabs with objects in
1389 * so that the others get filled first. That way the
1390 * size of the partial list stays small.
1391 *
1392 * kmem_cache_shrink can reclaim any empty slabs from
1393 * the partial list.
1394 */
1395 add_partial(n, page, 1);
1396 slab_unlock(page);
1397 } else {
1398 slab_unlock(page);
1399 stat(get_cpu_slab(s, raw_smp_processor_id()), FREE_SLAB);
1400 discard_slab(s, page);
1401 }
1402 }
1403 }
1404
1405 /*
1406 * Remove the cpu slab
1407 */
1408 static void deactivate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct kmem_cache_cpu *c)
1409 {
1410 struct page *page = c->page;
1411 int tail = 1;
1412
1413 if (page->freelist)
1414 stat(c, DEACTIVATE_REMOTE_FREES);
1415 /*
1416 * Merge cpu freelist into slab freelist. Typically we get here
1417 * because both freelists are empty. So this is unlikely
1418 * to occur.
1419 */
1420 while (unlikely(c->freelist)) {
1421 void **object;
1422
1423 tail = 0; /* Hot objects. Put the slab first */
1424
1425 /* Retrieve object from cpu_freelist */
1426 object = c->freelist;
1427 c->freelist = c->freelist[c->offset];
1428
1429 /* And put onto the regular freelist */
1430 object[c->offset] = page->freelist;
1431 page->freelist = object;
1432 page->inuse--;
1433 }
1434 c->page = NULL;
1435 unfreeze_slab(s, page, tail);
1436 }
1437
1438 static inline void flush_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct kmem_cache_cpu *c)
1439 {
1440 stat(c, CPUSLAB_FLUSH);
1441 slab_lock(c->page);
1442 deactivate_slab(s, c);
1443 }
1444
1445 /*
1446 * Flush cpu slab.
1447 *
1448 * Called from IPI handler with interrupts disabled.
1449 */
1450 static inline void __flush_cpu_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, int cpu)
1451 {
1452 struct kmem_cache_cpu *c = get_cpu_slab(s, cpu);
1453
1454 if (likely(c && c->page))
1455 flush_slab(s, c);
1456 }
1457
1458 static void flush_cpu_slab(void *d)
1459 {
1460 struct kmem_cache *s = d;
1461
1462 __flush_cpu_slab(s, smp_processor_id());
1463 }
1464
1465 static void flush_all(struct kmem_cache *s)
1466 {
1467 on_each_cpu(flush_cpu_slab, s, 1);
1468 }
1469
1470 /*
1471 * Check if the objects in a per cpu structure fit numa
1472 * locality expectations.
1473 */
1474 static inline int node_match(struct kmem_cache_cpu *c, int node)
1475 {
1476 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1477 if (node != -1 && c->node != node)
1478 return 0;
1479 #endif
1480 return 1;
1481 }
1482
1483 /*
1484 * Slow path. The lockless freelist is empty or we need to perform
1485 * debugging duties.
1486 *
1487 * Interrupts are disabled.
1488 *
1489 * Processing is still very fast if new objects have been freed to the
1490 * regular freelist. In that case we simply take over the regular freelist
1491 * as the lockless freelist and zap the regular freelist.
1492 *
1493 * If that is not working then we fall back to the partial lists. We take the
1494 * first element of the freelist as the object to allocate now and move the
1495 * rest of the freelist to the lockless freelist.
1496 *
1497 * And if we were unable to get a new slab from the partial slab lists then
1498 * we need to allocate a new slab. This is the slowest path since it involves
1499 * a call to the page allocator and the setup of a new slab.
1500 */
1501 static void *__slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s,
1502 gfp_t gfpflags, int node, void *addr, struct kmem_cache_cpu *c)
1503 {
1504 void **object;
1505 struct page *new;
1506
1507 /* We handle __GFP_ZERO in the caller */
1508 gfpflags &= ~__GFP_ZERO;
1509
1510 if (!c->page)
1511 goto new_slab;
1512
1513 slab_lock(c->page);
1514 if (unlikely(!node_match(c, node)))
1515 goto another_slab;
1516
1517 stat(c, ALLOC_REFILL);
1518
1519 load_freelist:
1520 object = c->page->freelist;
1521 if (unlikely(!object))
1522 goto another_slab;
1523 if (unlikely(SLABDEBUG && PageSlubDebug(c->page)))
1524 goto debug;
1525
1526 c->freelist = object[c->offset];
1527 c->page->inuse = c->page->objects;
1528 c->page->freelist = NULL;
1529 c->node = page_to_nid(c->page);
1530 unlock_out:
1531 slab_unlock(c->page);
1532 stat(c, ALLOC_SLOWPATH);
1533 return object;
1534
1535 another_slab:
1536 deactivate_slab(s, c);
1537
1538 new_slab:
1539 new = get_partial(s, gfpflags, node);
1540 if (new) {
1541 c->page = new;
1542 stat(c, ALLOC_FROM_PARTIAL);
1543 goto load_freelist;
1544 }
1545
1546 if (gfpflags & __GFP_WAIT)
1547 local_irq_enable();
1548
1549 new = new_slab(s, gfpflags, node);
1550
1551 if (gfpflags & __GFP_WAIT)
1552 local_irq_disable();
1553
1554 if (new) {
1555 c = get_cpu_slab(s, smp_processor_id());
1556 stat(c, ALLOC_SLAB);
1557 if (c->page)
1558 flush_slab(s, c);
1559 slab_lock(new);
1560 __SetPageSlubFrozen(new);
1561 c->page = new;
1562 goto load_freelist;
1563 }
1564 return NULL;
1565 debug:
1566 if (!alloc_debug_processing(s, c->page, object, addr))
1567 goto another_slab;
1568
1569 c->page->inuse++;
1570 c->page->freelist = object[c->offset];
1571 c->node = -1;
1572 goto unlock_out;
1573 }
1574
1575 /*
1576 * Inlined fastpath so that allocation functions (kmalloc, kmem_cache_alloc)
1577 * have the fastpath folded into their functions. So no function call
1578 * overhead for requests that can be satisfied on the fastpath.
1579 *
1580 * The fastpath works by first checking if the lockless freelist can be used.
1581 * If not then __slab_alloc is called for slow processing.
1582 *
1583 * Otherwise we can simply pick the next object from the lockless free list.
1584 */
1585 static __always_inline void *slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s,
1586 gfp_t gfpflags, int node, void *addr)
1587 {
1588 void **object;
1589 struct kmem_cache_cpu *c;
1590 unsigned long flags;
1591 unsigned int objsize;
1592
1593 local_irq_save(flags);
1594 c = get_cpu_slab(s, smp_processor_id());
1595 objsize = c->objsize;
1596 if (unlikely(!c->freelist || !node_match(c, node)))
1597
1598 object = __slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, addr, c);
1599
1600 else {
1601 object = c->freelist;
1602 c->freelist = object[c->offset];
1603 stat(c, ALLOC_FASTPATH);
1604 }
1605 local_irq_restore(flags);
1606
1607 if (unlikely((gfpflags & __GFP_ZERO) && object))
1608 memset(object, 0, objsize);
1609
1610 return object;
1611 }
1612
1613 void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags)
1614 {
1615 return slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, -1, __builtin_return_address(0));
1616 }
1617 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc);
1618
1619 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1620 void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags, int node)
1621 {
1622 return slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, __builtin_return_address(0));
1623 }
1624 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node);
1625 #endif
1626
1627 /*
1628 * Slow patch handling. This may still be called frequently since objects
1629 * have a longer lifetime than the cpu slabs in most processing loads.
1630 *
1631 * So we still attempt to reduce cache line usage. Just take the slab
1632 * lock and free the item. If there is no additional partial page
1633 * handling required then we can return immediately.
1634 */
1635 static void __slab_free(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
1636 void *x, void *addr, unsigned int offset)
1637 {
1638 void *prior;
1639 void **object = (void *)x;
1640 struct kmem_cache_cpu *c;
1641
1642 c = get_cpu_slab(s, raw_smp_processor_id());
1643 stat(c, FREE_SLOWPATH);
1644 slab_lock(page);
1645
1646 if (unlikely(SLABDEBUG && PageSlubDebug(page)))
1647 goto debug;
1648
1649 checks_ok:
1650 prior = object[offset] = page->freelist;
1651 page->freelist = object;
1652 page->inuse--;
1653
1654 if (unlikely(PageSlubFrozen(page))) {
1655 stat(c, FREE_FROZEN);
1656 goto out_unlock;
1657 }
1658
1659 if (unlikely(!page->inuse))
1660 goto slab_empty;
1661
1662 /*
1663 * Objects left in the slab. If it was not on the partial list before
1664 * then add it.
1665 */
1666 if (unlikely(!prior)) {
1667 add_partial(get_node(s, page_to_nid(page)), page, 1);
1668 stat(c, FREE_ADD_PARTIAL);
1669 }
1670
1671 out_unlock:
1672 slab_unlock(page);
1673 return;
1674
1675 slab_empty:
1676 if (prior) {
1677 /*
1678 * Slab still on the partial list.
1679 */
1680 remove_partial(s, page);
1681 stat(c, FREE_REMOVE_PARTIAL);
1682 }
1683 slab_unlock(page);
1684 stat(c, FREE_SLAB);
1685 discard_slab(s, page);
1686 return;
1687
1688 debug:
1689 if (!free_debug_processing(s, page, x, addr))
1690 goto out_unlock;
1691 goto checks_ok;
1692 }
1693
1694 /*
1695 * Fastpath with forced inlining to produce a kfree and kmem_cache_free that
1696 * can perform fastpath freeing without additional function calls.
1697 *
1698 * The fastpath is only possible if we are freeing to the current cpu slab
1699 * of this processor. This typically the case if we have just allocated
1700 * the item before.
1701 *
1702 * If fastpath is not possible then fall back to __slab_free where we deal
1703 * with all sorts of special processing.
1704 */
1705 static __always_inline void slab_free(struct kmem_cache *s,
1706 struct page *page, void *x, void *addr)
1707 {
1708 void **object = (void *)x;
1709 struct kmem_cache_cpu *c;
1710 unsigned long flags;
1711
1712 local_irq_save(flags);
1713 c = get_cpu_slab(s, smp_processor_id());
1714 debug_check_no_locks_freed(object, c->objsize);
1715 if (!(s->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS))
1716 debug_check_no_obj_freed(object, s->objsize);
1717 if (likely(page == c->page && c->node >= 0)) {
1718 object[c->offset] = c->freelist;
1719 c->freelist = object;
1720 stat(c, FREE_FASTPATH);
1721 } else
1722 __slab_free(s, page, x, addr, c->offset);
1723
1724 local_irq_restore(flags);
1725 }
1726
1727 void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *s, void *x)
1728 {
1729 struct page *page;
1730
1731 page = virt_to_head_page(x);
1732
1733 slab_free(s, page, x, __builtin_return_address(0));
1734 }
1735 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_free);
1736
1737 /* Figure out on which slab object the object resides */
1738 static struct page *get_object_page(const void *x)
1739 {
1740 struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(x);
1741
1742 if (!PageSlab(page))
1743 return NULL;
1744
1745 return page;
1746 }
1747
1748 /*
1749 * Object placement in a slab is made very easy because we always start at
1750 * offset 0. If we tune the size of the object to the alignment then we can
1751 * get the required alignment by putting one properly sized object after
1752 * another.
1753 *
1754 * Notice that the allocation order determines the sizes of the per cpu
1755 * caches. Each processor has always one slab available for allocations.
1756 * Increasing the allocation order reduces the number of times that slabs
1757 * must be moved on and off the partial lists and is therefore a factor in
1758 * locking overhead.
1759 */
1760
1761 /*
1762 * Mininum / Maximum order of slab pages. This influences locking overhead
1763 * and slab fragmentation. A higher order reduces the number of partial slabs
1764 * and increases the number of allocations possible without having to
1765 * take the list_lock.
1766 */
1767 static int slub_min_order;
1768 static int slub_max_order = PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER;
1769 static int slub_min_objects;
1770
1771 /*
1772 * Merge control. If this is set then no merging of slab caches will occur.
1773 * (Could be removed. This was introduced to pacify the merge skeptics.)
1774 */
1775 static int slub_nomerge;
1776
1777 /*
1778 * Calculate the order of allocation given an slab object size.
1779 *
1780 * The order of allocation has significant impact on performance and other
1781 * system components. Generally order 0 allocations should be preferred since
1782 * order 0 does not cause fragmentation in the page allocator. Larger objects
1783 * be problematic to put into order 0 slabs because there may be too much
1784 * unused space left. We go to a higher order if more than 1/16th of the slab
1785 * would be wasted.
1786 *
1787 * In order to reach satisfactory performance we must ensure that a minimum
1788 * number of objects is in one slab. Otherwise we may generate too much
1789 * activity on the partial lists which requires taking the list_lock. This is
1790 * less a concern for large slabs though which are rarely used.
1791 *
1792 * slub_max_order specifies the order where we begin to stop considering the
1793 * number of objects in a slab as critical. If we reach slub_max_order then
1794 * we try to keep the page order as low as possible. So we accept more waste
1795 * of space in favor of a small page order.
1796 *
1797 * Higher order allocations also allow the placement of more objects in a
1798 * slab and thereby reduce object handling overhead. If the user has
1799 * requested a higher mininum order then we start with that one instead of
1800 * the smallest order which will fit the object.
1801 */
1802 static inline int slab_order(int size, int min_objects,
1803 int max_order, int fract_leftover)
1804 {
1805 int order;
1806 int rem;
1807 int min_order = slub_min_order;
1808
1809 if ((PAGE_SIZE << min_order) / size > 65535)
1810 return get_order(size * 65535) - 1;
1811
1812 for (order = max(min_order,
1813 fls(min_objects * size - 1) - PAGE_SHIFT);
1814 order <= max_order; order++) {
1815
1816 unsigned long slab_size = PAGE_SIZE << order;
1817
1818 if (slab_size < min_objects * size)
1819 continue;
1820
1821 rem = slab_size % size;
1822
1823 if (rem <= slab_size / fract_leftover)
1824 break;
1825
1826 }
1827
1828 return order;
1829 }
1830
1831 static inline int calculate_order(int size)
1832 {
1833 int order;
1834 int min_objects;
1835 int fraction;
1836
1837 /*
1838 * Attempt to find best configuration for a slab. This
1839 * works by first attempting to generate a layout with
1840 * the best configuration and backing off gradually.
1841 *
1842 * First we reduce the acceptable waste in a slab. Then
1843 * we reduce the minimum objects required in a slab.
1844 */
1845 min_objects = slub_min_objects;
1846 if (!min_objects)
1847 min_objects = 4 * (fls(nr_cpu_ids) + 1);
1848 while (min_objects > 1) {
1849 fraction = 16;
1850 while (fraction >= 4) {
1851 order = slab_order(size, min_objects,
1852 slub_max_order, fraction);
1853 if (order <= slub_max_order)
1854 return order;
1855 fraction /= 2;
1856 }
1857 min_objects /= 2;
1858 }
1859
1860 /*
1861 * We were unable to place multiple objects in a slab. Now
1862 * lets see if we can place a single object there.
1863 */
1864 order = slab_order(size, 1, slub_max_order, 1);
1865 if (order <= slub_max_order)
1866 return order;
1867
1868 /*
1869 * Doh this slab cannot be placed using slub_max_order.
1870 */
1871 order = slab_order(size, 1, MAX_ORDER, 1);
1872 if (order <= MAX_ORDER)
1873 return order;
1874 return -ENOSYS;
1875 }
1876
1877 /*
1878 * Figure out what the alignment of the objects will be.
1879 */
1880 static unsigned long calculate_alignment(unsigned long flags,
1881 unsigned long align, unsigned long size)
1882 {
1883 /*
1884 * If the user wants hardware cache aligned objects then follow that
1885 * suggestion if the object is sufficiently large.
1886 *
1887 * The hardware cache alignment cannot override the specified
1888 * alignment though. If that is greater then use it.
1889 */
1890 if (flags & SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN) {
1891 unsigned long ralign = cache_line_size();
1892 while (size <= ralign / 2)
1893 ralign /= 2;
1894 align = max(align, ralign);
1895 }
1896
1897 if (align < ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN)
1898 align = ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN;
1899
1900 return ALIGN(align, sizeof(void *));
1901 }
1902
1903 static void init_kmem_cache_cpu(struct kmem_cache *s,
1904 struct kmem_cache_cpu *c)
1905 {
1906 c->page = NULL;
1907 c->freelist = NULL;
1908 c->node = 0;
1909 c->offset = s->offset / sizeof(void *);
1910 c->objsize = s->objsize;
1911 #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_STATS
1912 memset(c->stat, 0, NR_SLUB_STAT_ITEMS * sizeof(unsigned));
1913 #endif
1914 }
1915
1916 static void init_kmem_cache_node(struct kmem_cache_node *n)
1917 {
1918 n->nr_partial = 0;
1919 spin_lock_init(&n->list_lock);
1920 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->partial);
1921 #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
1922 atomic_long_set(&n->nr_slabs, 0);
1923 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->full);
1924 #endif
1925 }
1926
1927 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1928 /*
1929 * Per cpu array for per cpu structures.
1930 *
1931 * The per cpu array places all kmem_cache_cpu structures from one processor
1932 * close together meaning that it becomes possible that multiple per cpu
1933 * structures are contained in one cacheline. This may be particularly
1934 * beneficial for the kmalloc caches.
1935 *
1936 * A desktop system typically has around 60-80 slabs. With 100 here we are
1937 * likely able to get per cpu structures for all caches from the array defined
1938 * here. We must be able to cover all kmalloc caches during bootstrap.
1939 *
1940 * If the per cpu array is exhausted then fall back to kmalloc
1941 * of individual cachelines. No sharing is possible then.
1942 */
1943 #define NR_KMEM_CACHE_CPU 100
1944
1945 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kmem_cache_cpu,
1946 kmem_cache_cpu)[NR_KMEM_CACHE_CPU];
1947
1948 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kmem_cache_cpu *, kmem_cache_cpu_free);
1949 static cpumask_t kmem_cach_cpu_free_init_once = CPU_MASK_NONE;
1950
1951 static struct kmem_cache_cpu *alloc_kmem_cache_cpu(struct kmem_cache *s,
1952 int cpu, gfp_t flags)
1953 {
1954 struct kmem_cache_cpu *c = per_cpu(kmem_cache_cpu_free, cpu);
1955
1956 if (c)
1957 per_cpu(kmem_cache_cpu_free, cpu) =
1958 (void *)c->freelist;
1959 else {
1960 /* Table overflow: So allocate ourselves */
1961 c = kmalloc_node(
1962 ALIGN(sizeof(struct kmem_cache_cpu), cache_line_size()),
1963 flags, cpu_to_node(cpu));
1964 if (!c)
1965 return NULL;
1966 }
1967
1968 init_kmem_cache_cpu(s, c);
1969 return c;
1970 }
1971
1972 static void free_kmem_cache_cpu(struct kmem_cache_cpu *c, int cpu)
1973 {
1974 if (c < per_cpu(kmem_cache_cpu, cpu) ||
1975 c > per_cpu(kmem_cache_cpu, cpu) + NR_KMEM_CACHE_CPU) {
1976 kfree(c);
1977 return;
1978 }
1979 c->freelist = (void *)per_cpu(kmem_cache_cpu_free, cpu);
1980 per_cpu(kmem_cache_cpu_free, cpu) = c;
1981 }
1982
1983 static void free_kmem_cache_cpus(struct kmem_cache *s)
1984 {
1985 int cpu;
1986
1987 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
1988 struct kmem_cache_cpu *c = get_cpu_slab(s, cpu);
1989
1990 if (c) {
1991 s->cpu_slab[cpu] = NULL;
1992 free_kmem_cache_cpu(c, cpu);
1993 }
1994 }
1995 }
1996
1997 static int alloc_kmem_cache_cpus(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags)
1998 {
1999 int cpu;
2000
2001 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
2002 struct kmem_cache_cpu *c = get_cpu_slab(s, cpu);
2003
2004 if (c)
2005 continue;
2006
2007 c = alloc_kmem_cache_cpu(s, cpu, flags);
2008 if (!c) {
2009 free_kmem_cache_cpus(s);
2010 return 0;
2011 }
2012 s->cpu_slab[cpu] = c;
2013 }
2014 return 1;
2015 }
2016
2017 /*
2018 * Initialize the per cpu array.
2019 */
2020 static void init_alloc_cpu_cpu(int cpu)
2021 {
2022 int i;
2023
2024 if (cpu_isset(cpu, kmem_cach_cpu_free_init_once))
2025 return;
2026
2027 for (i = NR_KMEM_CACHE_CPU - 1; i >= 0; i--)
2028 free_kmem_cache_cpu(&per_cpu(kmem_cache_cpu, cpu)[i], cpu);
2029
2030 cpu_set(cpu, kmem_cach_cpu_free_init_once);
2031 }
2032
2033 static void __init init_alloc_cpu(void)
2034 {
2035 int cpu;
2036
2037 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
2038 init_alloc_cpu_cpu(cpu);
2039 }
2040
2041 #else
2042 static inline void free_kmem_cache_cpus(struct kmem_cache *s) {}
2043 static inline void init_alloc_cpu(void) {}
2044
2045 static inline int alloc_kmem_cache_cpus(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags)
2046 {
2047 init_kmem_cache_cpu(s, &s->cpu_slab);
2048 return 1;
2049 }
2050 #endif
2051
2052 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
2053 /*
2054 * No kmalloc_node yet so do it by hand. We know that this is the first
2055 * slab on the node for this slabcache. There are no concurrent accesses
2056 * possible.
2057 *
2058 * Note that this function only works on the kmalloc_node_cache
2059 * when allocating for the kmalloc_node_cache. This is used for bootstrapping
2060 * memory on a fresh node that has no slab structures yet.
2061 */
2062 static struct kmem_cache_node *early_kmem_cache_node_alloc(gfp_t gfpflags,
2063 int node)
2064 {
2065 struct page *page;
2066 struct kmem_cache_node *n;
2067 unsigned long flags;
2068
2069 BUG_ON(kmalloc_caches->size < sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node));
2070
2071 page = new_slab(kmalloc_caches, gfpflags, node);
2072
2073 BUG_ON(!page);
2074 if (page_to_nid(page) != node) {
2075 printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB: Unable to allocate memory from "
2076 "node %d\n", node);
2077 printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB: Allocating a useless per node structure "
2078 "in order to be able to continue\n");
2079 }
2080
2081 n = page->freelist;
2082 BUG_ON(!n);
2083 page->freelist = get_freepointer(kmalloc_caches, n);
2084 page->inuse++;
2085 kmalloc_caches->node[node] = n;
2086 #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
2087 init_object(kmalloc_caches, n, 1);
2088 init_tracking(kmalloc_caches, n);
2089 #endif
2090 init_kmem_cache_node(n);
2091 inc_slabs_node(kmalloc_caches, node, page->objects);
2092
2093 /*
2094 * lockdep requires consistent irq usage for each lock
2095 * so even though there cannot be a race this early in
2096 * the boot sequence, we still disable irqs.
2097 */
2098 local_irq_save(flags);
2099 add_partial(n, page, 0);
2100 local_irq_restore(flags);
2101 return n;
2102 }
2103
2104 static void free_kmem_cache_nodes(struct kmem_cache *s)
2105 {
2106 int node;
2107
2108 for_each_node_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY) {
2109 struct kmem_cache_node *n = s->node[node];
2110 if (n && n != &s->local_node)
2111 kmem_cache_free(kmalloc_caches, n);
2112 s->node[node] = NULL;
2113 }
2114 }
2115
2116 static int init_kmem_cache_nodes(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags)
2117 {
2118 int node;
2119 int local_node;
2120
2121 if (slab_state >= UP)
2122 local_node = page_to_nid(virt_to_page(s));
2123 else
2124 local_node = 0;
2125
2126 for_each_node_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY) {
2127 struct kmem_cache_node *n;
2128
2129 if (local_node == node)
2130 n = &s->local_node;
2131 else {
2132 if (slab_state == DOWN) {
2133 n = early_kmem_cache_node_alloc(gfpflags,
2134 node);
2135 continue;
2136 }
2137 n = kmem_cache_alloc_node(kmalloc_caches,
2138 gfpflags, node);
2139
2140 if (!n) {
2141 free_kmem_cache_nodes(s);
2142 return 0;
2143 }
2144
2145 }
2146 s->node[node] = n;
2147 init_kmem_cache_node(n);
2148 }
2149 return 1;
2150 }
2151 #else
2152 static void free_kmem_cache_nodes(struct kmem_cache *s)
2153 {
2154 }
2155
2156 static int init_kmem_cache_nodes(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags)
2157 {
2158 init_kmem_cache_node(&s->local_node);
2159 return 1;
2160 }
2161 #endif
2162
2163 /*
2164 * calculate_sizes() determines the order and the distribution of data within
2165 * a slab object.
2166 */
2167 static int calculate_sizes(struct kmem_cache *s, int forced_order)
2168 {
2169 unsigned long flags = s->flags;
2170 unsigned long size = s->objsize;
2171 unsigned long align = s->align;
2172 int order;
2173
2174 /*
2175 * Round up object size to the next word boundary. We can only
2176 * place the free pointer at word boundaries and this determines
2177 * the possible location of the free pointer.
2178 */
2179 size = ALIGN(size, sizeof(void *));
2180
2181 #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
2182 /*
2183 * Determine if we can poison the object itself. If the user of
2184 * the slab may touch the object after free or before allocation
2185 * then we should never poison the object itself.
2186 */
2187 if ((flags & SLAB_POISON) && !(flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU) &&
2188 !s->ctor)
2189 s->flags |= __OBJECT_POISON;
2190 else
2191 s->flags &= ~__OBJECT_POISON;
2192
2193
2194 /*
2195 * If we are Redzoning then check if there is some space between the
2196 * end of the object and the free pointer. If not then add an
2197 * additional word to have some bytes to store Redzone information.
2198 */
2199 if ((flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) && size == s->objsize)
2200 size += sizeof(void *);
2201 #endif
2202
2203 /*
2204 * With that we have determined the number of bytes in actual use
2205 * by the object. This is the potential offset to the free pointer.
2206 */
2207 s->inuse = size;
2208
2209 if (((flags & (SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU | SLAB_POISON)) ||
2210 s->ctor)) {
2211 /*
2212 * Relocate free pointer after the object if it is not
2213 * permitted to overwrite the first word of the object on
2214 * kmem_cache_free.
2215 *
2216 * This is the case if we do RCU, have a constructor or
2217 * destructor or are poisoning the objects.
2218 */
2219 s->offset = size;
2220 size += sizeof(void *);
2221 }
2222
2223 #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
2224 if (flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
2225 /*
2226 * Need to store information about allocs and frees after
2227 * the object.
2228 */
2229 size += 2 * sizeof(struct track);
2230
2231 if (flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE)
2232 /*
2233 * Add some empty padding so that we can catch
2234 * overwrites from earlier objects rather than let
2235 * tracking information or the free pointer be
2236 * corrupted if an user writes before the start
2237 * of the object.
2238 */
2239 size += sizeof(void *);
2240 #endif
2241
2242 /*
2243 * Determine the alignment based on various parameters that the
2244 * user specified and the dynamic determination of cache line size
2245 * on bootup.
2246 */
2247 align = calculate_alignment(flags, align, s->objsize);
2248
2249 /*
2250 * SLUB stores one object immediately after another beginning from
2251 * offset 0. In order to align the objects we have to simply size
2252 * each object to conform to the alignment.
2253 */
2254 size = ALIGN(size, align);
2255 s->size = size;
2256 if (forced_order >= 0)
2257 order = forced_order;
2258 else
2259 order = calculate_order(size);
2260
2261 if (order < 0)
2262 return 0;
2263
2264 s->allocflags = 0;
2265 if (order)
2266 s->allocflags |= __GFP_COMP;
2267
2268 if (s->flags & SLAB_CACHE_DMA)
2269 s->allocflags |= SLUB_DMA;
2270
2271 if (s->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT)
2272 s->allocflags |= __GFP_RECLAIMABLE;
2273
2274 /*
2275 * Determine the number of objects per slab
2276 */
2277 s->oo = oo_make(order, size);
2278 s->min = oo_make(get_order(size), size);
2279 if (oo_objects(s->oo) > oo_objects(s->max))
2280 s->max = s->oo;
2281
2282 return !!oo_objects(s->oo);
2283
2284 }
2285
2286 static int kmem_cache_open(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags,
2287 const char *name, size_t size,
2288 size_t align, unsigned long flags,
2289 void (*ctor)(void *))
2290 {
2291 memset(s, 0, kmem_size);
2292 s->name = name;
2293 s->ctor = ctor;
2294 s->objsize = size;
2295 s->align = align;
2296 s->flags = kmem_cache_flags(size, flags, name, ctor);
2297
2298 if (!calculate_sizes(s, -1))
2299 goto error;
2300
2301 s->refcount = 1;
2302 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
2303 s->remote_node_defrag_ratio = 100;
2304 #endif
2305 if (!init_kmem_cache_nodes(s, gfpflags & ~SLUB_DMA))
2306 goto error;
2307
2308 if (alloc_kmem_cache_cpus(s, gfpflags & ~SLUB_DMA))
2309 return 1;
2310 free_kmem_cache_nodes(s);
2311 error:
2312 if (flags & SLAB_PANIC)
2313 panic("Cannot create slab %s size=%lu realsize=%u "
2314 "order=%u offset=%u flags=%lx\n",
2315 s->name, (unsigned long)size, s->size, oo_order(s->oo),
2316 s->offset, flags);
2317 return 0;
2318 }
2319
2320 /*
2321 * Check if a given pointer is valid
2322 */
2323 int kmem_ptr_validate(struct kmem_cache *s, const void *object)
2324 {
2325 struct page *page;
2326
2327 page = get_object_page(object);
2328
2329 if (!page || s != page->slab)
2330 /* No slab or wrong slab */
2331 return 0;
2332
2333 if (!check_valid_pointer(s, page, object))
2334 return 0;
2335
2336 /*
2337 * We could also check if the object is on the slabs freelist.
2338 * But this would be too expensive and it seems that the main
2339 * purpose of kmem_ptr_valid() is to check if the object belongs
2340 * to a certain slab.
2341 */
2342 return 1;
2343 }
2344 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_ptr_validate);
2345
2346 /*
2347 * Determine the size of a slab object
2348 */
2349 unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *s)
2350 {
2351 return s->objsize;
2352 }
2353 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_size);
2354
2355 const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_cache *s)
2356 {
2357 return s->name;
2358 }
2359 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_name);
2360
2361 static void list_slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
2362 const char *text)
2363 {
2364 #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
2365 void *addr = page_address(page);
2366 void *p;
2367 DECLARE_BITMAP(map, page->objects);
2368
2369 bitmap_zero(map, page->objects);
2370 slab_err(s, page, "%s", text);
2371 slab_lock(page);
2372 for_each_free_object(p, s, page->freelist)
2373 set_bit(slab_index(p, s, addr), map);
2374
2375 for_each_object(p, s, addr, page->objects) {
2376
2377 if (!test_bit(slab_index(p, s, addr), map)) {
2378 printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: Object 0x%p @offset=%tu\n",
2379 p, p - addr);
2380 print_tracking(s, p);
2381 }
2382 }
2383 slab_unlock(page);
2384 #endif
2385 }
2386
2387 /*
2388 * Attempt to free all partial slabs on a node.
2389 */
2390 static void free_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, struct kmem_cache_node *n)
2391 {
2392 unsigned long flags;
2393 struct page *page, *h;
2394
2395 spin_lock_irqsave(&n->list_lock, flags);
2396 list_for_each_entry_safe(page, h, &n->partial, lru) {
2397 if (!page->inuse) {
2398 list_del(&page->lru);
2399 discard_slab(s, page);
2400 n->nr_partial--;
2401 } else {
2402 list_slab_objects(s, page,
2403 "Objects remaining on kmem_cache_close()");
2404 }
2405 }
2406 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags);
2407 }
2408
2409 /*
2410 * Release all resources used by a slab cache.
2411 */
2412 static inline int kmem_cache_close(struct kmem_cache *s)
2413 {
2414 int node;
2415
2416 flush_all(s);
2417
2418 /* Attempt to free all objects */
2419 free_kmem_cache_cpus(s);
2420 for_each_node_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY) {
2421 struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
2422
2423 free_partial(s, n);
2424 if (n->nr_partial || slabs_node(s, node))
2425 return 1;
2426 }
2427 free_kmem_cache_nodes(s);
2428 return 0;
2429 }
2430
2431 /*
2432 * Close a cache and release the kmem_cache structure
2433 * (must be used for caches created using kmem_cache_create)
2434 */
2435 void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *s)
2436 {
2437 down_write(&slub_lock);
2438 s->refcount--;
2439 if (!s->refcount) {
2440 list_del(&s->list);
2441 up_write(&slub_lock);
2442 if (kmem_cache_close(s)) {
2443 printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB %s: %s called for cache that "
2444 "still has objects.\n", s->name, __func__);
2445 dump_stack();
2446 }
2447 sysfs_slab_remove(s);
2448 } else
2449 up_write(&slub_lock);
2450 }
2451 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_destroy);
2452
2453 /********************************************************************
2454 * Kmalloc subsystem
2455 *******************************************************************/
2456
2457 struct kmem_cache kmalloc_caches[PAGE_SHIFT + 1] __cacheline_aligned;
2458 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmalloc_caches);
2459
2460 static int __init setup_slub_min_order(char *str)
2461 {
2462 get_option(&str, &slub_min_order);
2463
2464 return 1;
2465 }
2466
2467 __setup("slub_min_order=", setup_slub_min_order);
2468
2469 static int __init setup_slub_max_order(char *str)
2470 {
2471 get_option(&str, &slub_max_order);
2472
2473 return 1;
2474 }
2475
2476 __setup("slub_max_order=", setup_slub_max_order);
2477
2478 static int __init setup_slub_min_objects(char *str)
2479 {
2480 get_option(&str, &slub_min_objects);
2481
2482 return 1;
2483 }
2484
2485 __setup("slub_min_objects=", setup_slub_min_objects);
2486
2487 static int __init setup_slub_nomerge(char *str)
2488 {
2489 slub_nomerge = 1;
2490 return 1;
2491 }
2492
2493 __setup("slub_nomerge", setup_slub_nomerge);
2494
2495 static struct kmem_cache *create_kmalloc_cache(struct kmem_cache *s,
2496 const char *name, int size, gfp_t gfp_flags)
2497 {
2498 unsigned int flags = 0;
2499
2500 if (gfp_flags & SLUB_DMA)
2501 flags = SLAB_CACHE_DMA;
2502
2503 down_write(&slub_lock);
2504 if (!kmem_cache_open(s, gfp_flags, name, size, ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN,
2505 flags, NULL))
2506 goto panic;
2507
2508 list_add(&s->list, &slab_caches);
2509 up_write(&slub_lock);
2510 if (sysfs_slab_add(s))
2511 goto panic;
2512 return s;
2513
2514 panic:
2515 panic("Creation of kmalloc slab %s size=%d failed.\n", name, size);
2516 }
2517
2518 #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
2519 static struct kmem_cache *kmalloc_caches_dma[PAGE_SHIFT + 1];
2520
2521 static void sysfs_add_func(struct work_struct *w)
2522 {
2523 struct kmem_cache *s;
2524
2525 down_write(&slub_lock);
2526 list_for_each_entry(s, &slab_caches, list) {
2527 if (s->flags & __SYSFS_ADD_DEFERRED) {
2528 s->flags &= ~__SYSFS_ADD_DEFERRED;
2529 sysfs_slab_add(s);
2530 }
2531 }
2532 up_write(&slub_lock);
2533 }
2534
2535 static DECLARE_WORK(sysfs_add_work, sysfs_add_func);
2536
2537 static noinline struct kmem_cache *dma_kmalloc_cache(int index, gfp_t flags)
2538 {
2539 struct kmem_cache *s;
2540 char *text;
2541 size_t realsize;
2542
2543 s = kmalloc_caches_dma[index];
2544 if (s)
2545 return s;
2546
2547 /* Dynamically create dma cache */
2548 if (flags & __GFP_WAIT)
2549 down_write(&slub_lock);
2550 else {
2551 if (!down_write_trylock(&slub_lock))
2552 goto out;
2553 }
2554
2555 if (kmalloc_caches_dma[index])
2556 goto unlock_out;
2557
2558 realsize = kmalloc_caches[index].objsize;
2559 text = kasprintf(flags & ~SLUB_DMA, "kmalloc_dma-%d",
2560 (unsigned int)realsize);
2561 s = kmalloc(kmem_size, flags & ~SLUB_DMA);
2562
2563 if (!s || !text || !kmem_cache_open(s, flags, text,
2564 realsize, ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN,
2565 SLAB_CACHE_DMA|__SYSFS_ADD_DEFERRED, NULL)) {
2566 kfree(s);
2567 kfree(text);
2568 goto unlock_out;
2569 }
2570
2571 list_add(&s->list, &slab_caches);
2572 kmalloc_caches_dma[index] = s;
2573
2574 schedule_work(&sysfs_add_work);
2575
2576 unlock_out:
2577 up_write(&slub_lock);
2578 out:
2579 return kmalloc_caches_dma[index];
2580 }
2581 #endif
2582
2583 /*
2584 * Conversion table for small slabs sizes / 8 to the index in the
2585 * kmalloc array. This is necessary for slabs < 192 since we have non power
2586 * of two cache sizes there. The size of larger slabs can be determined using
2587 * fls.
2588 */
2589 static s8 size_index[24] = {
2590 3, /* 8 */
2591 4, /* 16 */
2592 5, /* 24 */
2593 5, /* 32 */
2594 6, /* 40 */
2595 6, /* 48 */
2596 6, /* 56 */
2597 6, /* 64 */
2598 1, /* 72 */
2599 1, /* 80 */
2600 1, /* 88 */
2601 1, /* 96 */
2602 7, /* 104 */
2603 7, /* 112 */
2604 7, /* 120 */
2605 7, /* 128 */
2606 2, /* 136 */
2607 2, /* 144 */
2608 2, /* 152 */
2609 2, /* 160 */
2610 2, /* 168 */
2611 2, /* 176 */
2612 2, /* 184 */
2613 2 /* 192 */
2614 };
2615
2616 static struct kmem_cache *get_slab(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
2617 {
2618 int index;
2619
2620 if (size <= 192) {
2621 if (!size)
2622 return ZERO_SIZE_PTR;
2623
2624 index = size_index[(size - 1) / 8];
2625 } else
2626 index = fls(size - 1);
2627
2628 #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
2629 if (unlikely((flags & SLUB_DMA)))
2630 return dma_kmalloc_cache(index, flags);
2631
2632 #endif
2633 return &kmalloc_caches[index];
2634 }
2635
2636 void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
2637 {
2638 struct kmem_cache *s;
2639
2640 if (unlikely(size > PAGE_SIZE))
2641 return kmalloc_large(size, flags);
2642
2643 s = get_slab(size, flags);
2644
2645 if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(s)))
2646 return s;
2647
2648 return slab_alloc(s, flags, -1, __builtin_return_address(0));
2649 }
2650 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc);
2651
2652 static void *kmalloc_large_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
2653 {
2654 struct page *page = alloc_pages_node(node, flags | __GFP_COMP,
2655 get_order(size));
2656
2657 if (page)
2658 return page_address(page);
2659 else
2660 return NULL;
2661 }
2662
2663 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
2664 void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
2665 {
2666 struct kmem_cache *s;
2667
2668 if (unlikely(size > PAGE_SIZE))
2669 return kmalloc_large_node(size, flags, node);
2670
2671 s = get_slab(size, flags);
2672
2673 if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(s)))
2674 return s;
2675
2676 return slab_alloc(s, flags, node, __builtin_return_address(0));
2677 }
2678 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node);
2679 #endif
2680
2681 size_t ksize(const void *object)
2682 {
2683 struct page *page;
2684 struct kmem_cache *s;
2685
2686 if (unlikely(object == ZERO_SIZE_PTR))
2687 return 0;
2688
2689 page = virt_to_head_page(object);
2690
2691 if (unlikely(!PageSlab(page))) {
2692 WARN_ON(!PageCompound(page));
2693 return PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page);
2694 }
2695 s = page->slab;
2696
2697 #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
2698 /*
2699 * Debugging requires use of the padding between object
2700 * and whatever may come after it.
2701 */
2702 if (s->flags & (SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_POISON))
2703 return s->objsize;
2704
2705 #endif
2706 /*
2707 * If we have the need to store the freelist pointer
2708 * back there or track user information then we can
2709 * only use the space before that information.
2710 */
2711 if (s->flags & (SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU | SLAB_STORE_USER))
2712 return s->inuse;
2713 /*
2714 * Else we can use all the padding etc for the allocation
2715 */
2716 return s->size;
2717 }
2718 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ksize);
2719
2720 void kfree(const void *x)
2721 {
2722 struct page *page;
2723 void *object = (void *)x;
2724
2725 if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(x)))
2726 return;
2727
2728 page = virt_to_head_page(x);
2729 if (unlikely(!PageSlab(page))) {
2730 BUG_ON(!PageCompound(page));
2731 put_page(page);
2732 return;
2733 }
2734 slab_free(page->slab, page, object, __builtin_return_address(0));
2735 }
2736 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree);
2737
2738 /*
2739 * kmem_cache_shrink removes empty slabs from the partial lists and sorts
2740 * the remaining slabs by the number of items in use. The slabs with the
2741 * most items in use come first. New allocations will then fill those up
2742 * and thus they can be removed from the partial lists.
2743 *
2744 * The slabs with the least items are placed last. This results in them
2745 * being allocated from last increasing the chance that the last objects
2746 * are freed in them.
2747 */
2748 int kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *s)
2749 {
2750 int node;
2751 int i;
2752 struct kmem_cache_node *n;
2753 struct page *page;
2754 struct page *t;
2755 int objects = oo_objects(s->max);
2756 struct list_head *slabs_by_inuse =
2757 kmalloc(sizeof(struct list_head) * objects, GFP_KERNEL);
2758 unsigned long flags;
2759
2760 if (!slabs_by_inuse)
2761 return -ENOMEM;
2762
2763 flush_all(s);
2764 for_each_node_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY) {
2765 n = get_node(s, node);
2766
2767 if (!n->nr_partial)
2768 continue;
2769
2770 for (i = 0; i < objects; i++)
2771 INIT_LIST_HEAD(slabs_by_inuse + i);
2772
2773 spin_lock_irqsave(&n->list_lock, flags);
2774
2775 /*
2776 * Build lists indexed by the items in use in each slab.
2777 *
2778 * Note that concurrent frees may occur while we hold the
2779 * list_lock. page->inuse here is the upper limit.
2780 */
2781 list_for_each_entry_safe(page, t, &n->partial, lru) {
2782 if (!page->inuse && slab_trylock(page)) {
2783 /*
2784 * Must hold slab lock here because slab_free
2785 * may have freed the last object and be
2786 * waiting to release the slab.
2787 */
2788 list_del(&page->lru);
2789 n->nr_partial--;
2790 slab_unlock(page);
2791 discard_slab(s, page);
2792 } else {
2793 list_move(&page->lru,
2794 slabs_by_inuse + page->inuse);
2795 }
2796 }
2797
2798 /*
2799 * Rebuild the partial list with the slabs filled up most
2800 * first and the least used slabs at the end.
2801 */
2802 for (i = objects - 1; i >= 0; i--)
2803 list_splice(slabs_by_inuse + i, n->partial.prev);
2804
2805 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags);
2806 }
2807
2808 kfree(slabs_by_inuse);
2809 return 0;
2810 }
2811 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_shrink);
2812
2813 #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)
2814 static int slab_mem_going_offline_callback(void *arg)
2815 {
2816 struct kmem_cache *s;
2817
2818 down_read(&slub_lock);
2819 list_for_each_entry(s, &slab_caches, list)
2820 kmem_cache_shrink(s);
2821 up_read(&slub_lock);
2822
2823 return 0;
2824 }
2825
2826 static void slab_mem_offline_callback(void *arg)
2827 {
2828 struct kmem_cache_node *n;
2829 struct kmem_cache *s;
2830 struct memory_notify *marg = arg;
2831 int offline_node;
2832
2833 offline_node = marg->status_change_nid;
2834
2835 /*
2836 * If the node still has available memory. we need kmem_cache_node
2837 * for it yet.
2838 */
2839 if (offline_node < 0)
2840 return;
2841
2842 down_read(&slub_lock);
2843 list_for_each_entry(s, &slab_caches, list) {
2844 n = get_node(s, offline_node);
2845 if (n) {
2846 /*
2847 * if n->nr_slabs > 0, slabs still exist on the node
2848 * that is going down. We were unable to free them,
2849 * and offline_pages() function shoudn't call this
2850 * callback. So, we must fail.
2851 */
2852 BUG_ON(slabs_node(s, offline_node));
2853
2854 s->node[offline_node] = NULL;
2855 kmem_cache_free(kmalloc_caches, n);
2856 }
2857 }
2858 up_read(&slub_lock);
2859 }
2860
2861 static int slab_mem_going_online_callback(void *arg)
2862 {
2863 struct kmem_cache_node *n;
2864 struct kmem_cache *s;
2865 struct memory_notify *marg = arg;
2866 int nid = marg->status_change_nid;
2867 int ret = 0;
2868
2869 /*
2870 * If the node's memory is already available, then kmem_cache_node is
2871 * already created. Nothing to do.
2872 */
2873 if (nid < 0)
2874 return 0;
2875
2876 /*
2877 * We are bringing a node online. No memory is available yet. We must
2878 * allocate a kmem_cache_node structure in order to bring the node
2879 * online.
2880 */
2881 down_read(&slub_lock);
2882 list_for_each_entry(s, &slab_caches, list) {
2883 /*
2884 * XXX: kmem_cache_alloc_node will fallback to other nodes
2885 * since memory is not yet available from the node that
2886 * is brought up.
2887 */
2888 n = kmem_cache_alloc(kmalloc_caches, GFP_KERNEL);
2889 if (!n) {
2890 ret = -ENOMEM;
2891 goto out;
2892 }
2893 init_kmem_cache_node(n);
2894 s->node[nid] = n;
2895 }
2896 out:
2897 up_read(&slub_lock);
2898 return ret;
2899 }
2900
2901 static int slab_memory_callback(struct notifier_block *self,
2902 unsigned long action, void *arg)
2903 {
2904 int ret = 0;
2905
2906 switch (action) {
2907 case MEM_GOING_ONLINE:
2908 ret = slab_mem_going_online_callback(arg);
2909 break;
2910 case MEM_GOING_OFFLINE:
2911 ret = slab_mem_going_offline_callback(arg);
2912 break;
2913 case MEM_OFFLINE:
2914 case MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE:
2915 slab_mem_offline_callback(arg);
2916 break;
2917 case MEM_ONLINE:
2918 case MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE:
2919 break;
2920 }
2921
2922 ret = notifier_from_errno(ret);
2923 return ret;
2924 }
2925
2926 #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
2927
2928 /********************************************************************
2929 * Basic setup of slabs
2930 *******************************************************************/
2931
2932 void __init kmem_cache_init(void)
2933 {
2934 int i;
2935 int caches = 0;
2936
2937 init_alloc_cpu();
2938
2939 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
2940 /*
2941 * Must first have the slab cache available for the allocations of the
2942 * struct kmem_cache_node's. There is special bootstrap code in
2943 * kmem_cache_open for slab_state == DOWN.
2944 */
2945 create_kmalloc_cache(&kmalloc_caches[0], "kmem_cache_node",
2946 sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node), GFP_KERNEL);
2947 kmalloc_caches[0].refcount = -1;
2948 caches++;
2949
2950 hotplug_memory_notifier(slab_memory_callback, SLAB_CALLBACK_PRI);
2951 #endif
2952
2953 /* Able to allocate the per node structures */
2954 slab_state = PARTIAL;
2955
2956 /* Caches that are not of the two-to-the-power-of size */
2957 if (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE <= 64) {
2958 create_kmalloc_cache(&kmalloc_caches[1],
2959 "kmalloc-96", 96, GFP_KERNEL);
2960 caches++;
2961 create_kmalloc_cache(&kmalloc_caches[2],
2962 "kmalloc-192", 192, GFP_KERNEL);
2963 caches++;
2964 }
2965
2966 for (i = KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW; i <= PAGE_SHIFT; i++) {
2967 create_kmalloc_cache(&kmalloc_caches[i],
2968 "kmalloc", 1 << i, GFP_KERNEL);
2969 caches++;
2970 }
2971
2972
2973 /*
2974 * Patch up the size_index table if we have strange large alignment
2975 * requirements for the kmalloc array. This is only the case for
2976 * MIPS it seems. The standard arches will not generate any code here.
2977 *
2978 * Largest permitted alignment is 256 bytes due to the way we
2979 * handle the index determination for the smaller caches.
2980 *
2981 * Make sure that nothing crazy happens if someone starts tinkering
2982 * around with ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN
2983 */
2984 BUILD_BUG_ON(KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE > 256 ||
2985 (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE & (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE - 1)));
2986
2987 for (i = 8; i < KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE; i += 8)
2988 size_index[(i - 1) / 8] = KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW;
2989
2990 if (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE == 128) {
2991 /*
2992 * The 192 byte sized cache is not used if the alignment
2993 * is 128 byte. Redirect kmalloc to use the 256 byte cache
2994 * instead.
2995 */
2996 for (i = 128 + 8; i <= 192; i += 8)
2997 size_index[(i - 1) / 8] = 8;
2998 }
2999
3000 slab_state = UP;
3001
3002 /* Provide the correct kmalloc names now that the caches are up */
3003 for (i = KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW; i <= PAGE_SHIFT; i++)
3004 kmalloc_caches[i]. name =
3005 kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "kmalloc-%d", 1 << i);
3006
3007 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3008 register_cpu_notifier(&slab_notifier);
3009 kmem_size = offsetof(struct kmem_cache, cpu_slab) +
3010 nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct kmem_cache_cpu *);
3011 #else
3012 kmem_size = sizeof(struct kmem_cache);
3013 #endif
3014
3015 printk(KERN_INFO
3016 "SLUB: Genslabs=%d, HWalign=%d, Order=%d-%d, MinObjects=%d,"
3017 " CPUs=%d, Nodes=%d\n",
3018 caches, cache_line_size(),
3019 slub_min_order, slub_max_order, slub_min_objects,
3020 nr_cpu_ids, nr_node_ids);
3021 }
3022
3023 /*
3024 * Find a mergeable slab cache
3025 */
3026 static int slab_unmergeable(struct kmem_cache *s)
3027 {
3028 if (slub_nomerge || (s->flags & SLUB_NEVER_MERGE))
3029 return 1;
3030
3031 if (s->ctor)
3032 return 1;
3033
3034 /*
3035 * We may have set a slab to be unmergeable during bootstrap.
3036 */
3037 if (s->refcount < 0)
3038 return 1;
3039
3040 return 0;
3041 }
3042
3043 static struct kmem_cache *find_mergeable(size_t size,
3044 size_t align, unsigned long flags, const char *name,
3045 void (*ctor)(void *))
3046 {
3047 struct kmem_cache *s;
3048
3049 if (slub_nomerge || (flags & SLUB_NEVER_MERGE))
3050 return NULL;
3051
3052 if (ctor)
3053 return NULL;
3054
3055 size = ALIGN(size, sizeof(void *));
3056 align = calculate_alignment(flags, align, size);
3057 size = ALIGN(size, align);
3058 flags = kmem_cache_flags(size, flags, name, NULL);
3059
3060 list_for_each_entry(s, &slab_caches, list) {
3061 if (slab_unmergeable(s))
3062 continue;
3063
3064 if (size > s->size)
3065 continue;
3066
3067 if ((flags & SLUB_MERGE_SAME) != (s->flags & SLUB_MERGE_SAME))
3068 continue;
3069 /*
3070 * Check if alignment is compatible.
3071 * Courtesy of Adrian Drzewiecki
3072 */
3073 if ((s->size & ~(align - 1)) != s->size)
3074 continue;
3075
3076 if (s->size - size >= sizeof(void *))
3077 continue;
3078
3079 return s;
3080 }
3081 return NULL;
3082 }
3083
3084 struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(const char *name, size_t size,
3085 size_t align, unsigned long flags, void (*ctor)(void *))
3086 {
3087 struct kmem_cache *s;
3088
3089 down_write(&slub_lock);
3090 s = find_mergeable(size, align, flags, name, ctor);
3091 if (s) {
3092 int cpu;
3093
3094 s->refcount++;
3095 /*
3096 * Adjust the object sizes so that we clear
3097 * the complete object on kzalloc.
3098 */
3099 s->objsize = max(s->objsize, (int)size);
3100
3101 /*
3102 * And then we need to update the object size in the
3103 * per cpu structures
3104 */
3105 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
3106 get_cpu_slab(s, cpu)->objsize = s->objsize;
3107
3108 s->inuse = max_t(int, s->inuse, ALIGN(size, sizeof(void *)));
3109 up_write(&slub_lock);
3110
3111 if (sysfs_slab_alias(s, name))
3112 goto err;
3113 return s;
3114 }
3115
3116 s = kmalloc(kmem_size, GFP_KERNEL);
3117 if (s) {
3118 if (kmem_cache_open(s, GFP_KERNEL, name,
3119 size, align, flags, ctor)) {
3120 list_add(&s->list, &slab_caches);
3121 up_write(&slub_lock);
3122 if (sysfs_slab_add(s))
3123 goto err;
3124 return s;
3125 }
3126 kfree(s);
3127 }
3128 up_write(&slub_lock);
3129
3130 err:
3131 if (flags & SLAB_PANIC)
3132 panic("Cannot create slabcache %s\n", name);
3133 else
3134 s = NULL;
3135 return s;
3136 }
3137 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_create);
3138
3139 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3140 /*
3141 * Use the cpu notifier to insure that the cpu slabs are flushed when
3142 * necessary.
3143 */
3144 static int __cpuinit slab_cpuup_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
3145 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
3146 {
3147 long cpu = (long)hcpu;
3148 struct kmem_cache *s;
3149 unsigned long flags;
3150
3151 switch (action) {
3152 case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
3153 case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
3154 init_alloc_cpu_cpu(cpu);
3155 down_read(&slub_lock);
3156 list_for_each_entry(s, &slab_caches, list)
3157 s->cpu_slab[cpu] = alloc_kmem_cache_cpu(s, cpu,
3158 GFP_KERNEL);
3159 up_read(&slub_lock);
3160 break;
3161
3162 case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
3163 case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
3164 case CPU_DEAD:
3165 case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
3166 down_read(&slub_lock);
3167 list_for_each_entry(s, &slab_caches, list) {
3168 struct kmem_cache_cpu *c = get_cpu_slab(s, cpu);
3169
3170 local_irq_save(flags);
3171 __flush_cpu_slab(s, cpu);
3172 local_irq_restore(flags);
3173 free_kmem_cache_cpu(c, cpu);
3174 s->cpu_slab[cpu] = NULL;
3175 }
3176 up_read(&slub_lock);
3177 break;
3178 default:
3179 break;
3180 }
3181 return NOTIFY_OK;
3182 }
3183
3184 static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata slab_notifier = {
3185 .notifier_call = slab_cpuup_callback
3186 };
3187
3188 #endif
3189
3190 void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t gfpflags, void *caller)
3191 {
3192 struct kmem_cache *s;
3193
3194 if (unlikely(size > PAGE_SIZE))
3195 return kmalloc_large(size, gfpflags);
3196
3197 s = get_slab(size, gfpflags);
3198
3199 if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(s)))
3200 return s;
3201
3202 return slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, -1, caller);
3203 }
3204
3205 void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t gfpflags,
3206 int node, void *caller)
3207 {
3208 struct kmem_cache *s;
3209
3210 if (unlikely(size > PAGE_SIZE))
3211 return kmalloc_large_node(size, gfpflags, node);
3212
3213 s = get_slab(size, gfpflags);
3214
3215 if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(s)))
3216 return s;
3217
3218 return slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, caller);
3219 }
3220
3221 #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
3222 static unsigned long count_partial(struct kmem_cache_node *n,
3223 int (*get_count)(struct page *))
3224 {
3225 unsigned long flags;
3226 unsigned long x = 0;
3227 struct page *page;
3228
3229 spin_lock_irqsave(&n->list_lock, flags);
3230 list_for_each_entry(page, &n->partial, lru)
3231 x += get_count(page);
3232 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags);
3233 return x;
3234 }
3235
3236 static int count_inuse(struct page *page)
3237 {
3238 return page->inuse;
3239 }
3240
3241 static int count_total(struct page *page)
3242 {
3243 return page->objects;
3244 }
3245
3246 static int count_free(struct page *page)
3247 {
3248 return page->objects - page->inuse;
3249 }
3250
3251 static int validate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
3252 unsigned long *map)
3253 {
3254 void *p;
3255 void *addr = page_address(page);
3256
3257 if (!check_slab(s, page) ||
3258 !on_freelist(s, page, NULL))
3259 return 0;
3260
3261 /* Now we know that a valid freelist exists */
3262 bitmap_zero(map, page->objects);
3263
3264 for_each_free_object(p, s, page->freelist) {
3265 set_bit(slab_index(p, s, addr), map);
3266 if (!check_object(s, page, p, 0))
3267 return 0;
3268 }
3269
3270 for_each_object(p, s, addr, page->objects)
3271 if (!test_bit(slab_index(p, s, addr), map))
3272 if (!check_object(s, page, p, 1))
3273 return 0;
3274 return 1;
3275 }
3276
3277 static void validate_slab_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
3278 unsigned long *map)
3279 {
3280 if (slab_trylock(page)) {
3281 validate_slab(s, page, map);
3282 slab_unlock(page);
3283 } else
3284 printk(KERN_INFO "SLUB %s: Skipped busy slab 0x%p\n",
3285 s->name, page);
3286
3287 if (s->flags & DEBUG_DEFAULT_FLAGS) {
3288 if (!PageSlubDebug(page))
3289 printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB %s: SlubDebug not set "
3290 "on slab 0x%p\n", s->name, page);
3291 } else {
3292 if (PageSlubDebug(page))
3293 printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB %s: SlubDebug set on "
3294 "slab 0x%p\n", s->name, page);
3295 }
3296 }
3297
3298 static int validate_slab_node(struct kmem_cache *s,
3299 struct kmem_cache_node *n, unsigned long *map)
3300 {
3301 unsigned long count = 0;
3302 struct page *page;
3303 unsigned long flags;
3304
3305 spin_lock_irqsave(&n->list_lock, flags);
3306
3307 list_for_each_entry(page, &n->partial, lru) {
3308 validate_slab_slab(s, page, map);
3309 count++;
3310 }
3311 if (count != n->nr_partial)
3312 printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB %s: %ld partial slabs counted but "
3313 "counter=%ld\n", s->name, count, n->nr_partial);
3314
3315 if (!(s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER))
3316 goto out;
3317
3318 list_for_each_entry(page, &n->full, lru) {
3319 validate_slab_slab(s, page, map);
3320 count++;
3321 }
3322 if (count != atomic_long_read(&n->nr_slabs))
3323 printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB: %s %ld slabs counted but "
3324 "counter=%ld\n", s->name, count,
3325 atomic_long_read(&n->nr_slabs));
3326
3327 out:
3328 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags);
3329 return count;
3330 }
3331
3332 static long validate_slab_cache(struct kmem_cache *s)
3333 {
3334 int node;
3335 unsigned long count = 0;
3336 unsigned long *map = kmalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(oo_objects(s->max)) *
3337 sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_KERNEL);
3338
3339 if (!map)
3340 return -ENOMEM;
3341
3342 flush_all(s);
3343 for_each_node_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY) {
3344 struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
3345
3346 count += validate_slab_node(s, n, map);
3347 }
3348 kfree(map);
3349 return count;
3350 }
3351
3352 #ifdef SLUB_RESILIENCY_TEST
3353 static void resiliency_test(void)
3354 {
3355 u8 *p;
3356
3357 printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB resiliency testing\n");
3358 printk(KERN_ERR "-----------------------\n");
3359 printk(KERN_ERR "A. Corruption after allocation\n");
3360
3361 p = kzalloc(16, GFP_KERNEL);
3362 p[16] = 0x12;
3363 printk(KERN_ERR "\n1. kmalloc-16: Clobber Redzone/next pointer"
3364 " 0x12->0x%p\n\n", p + 16);
3365
3366 validate_slab_cache(kmalloc_caches + 4);
3367
3368 /* Hmmm... The next two are dangerous */
3369 p = kzalloc(32, GFP_KERNEL);
3370 p[32 + sizeof(void *)] = 0x34;
3371 printk(KERN_ERR "\n2. kmalloc-32: Clobber next pointer/next slab"
3372 " 0x34 -> -0x%p\n", p);
3373 printk(KERN_ERR
3374 "If allocated object is overwritten then not detectable\n\n");
3375
3376 validate_slab_cache(kmalloc_caches + 5);
3377 p = kzalloc(64, GFP_KERNEL);
3378 p += 64 + (get_cycles() & 0xff) * sizeof(void *);
3379 *p = 0x56;
3380 printk(KERN_ERR "\n3. kmalloc-64: corrupting random byte 0x56->0x%p\n",
3381 p);
3382 printk(KERN_ERR
3383 "If allocated object is overwritten then not detectable\n\n");
3384 validate_slab_cache(kmalloc_caches + 6);
3385
3386 printk(KERN_ERR "\nB. Corruption after free\n");
3387 p = kzalloc(128, GFP_KERNEL);
3388 kfree(p);
3389 *p = 0x78;
3390 printk(KERN_ERR "1. kmalloc-128: Clobber first word 0x78->0x%p\n\n", p);
3391 validate_slab_cache(kmalloc_caches + 7);
3392
3393 p = kzalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL);
3394 kfree(p);
3395 p[50] = 0x9a;
3396 printk(KERN_ERR "\n2. kmalloc-256: Clobber 50th byte 0x9a->0x%p\n\n",
3397 p);
3398 validate_slab_cache(kmalloc_caches + 8);
3399
3400 p = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
3401 kfree(p);
3402 p[512] = 0xab;
3403 printk(KERN_ERR "\n3. kmalloc-512: Clobber redzone 0xab->0x%p\n\n", p);
3404 validate_slab_cache(kmalloc_caches + 9);
3405 }
3406 #else
3407 static void resiliency_test(void) {};
3408 #endif
3409
3410 /*
3411 * Generate lists of code addresses where slabcache objects are allocated
3412 * and freed.
3413 */
3414
3415 struct location {
3416 unsigned long count;
3417 void *addr;
3418 long long sum_time;
3419 long min_time;
3420 long max_time;
3421 long min_pid;
3422 long max_pid;
3423 cpumask_t cpus;
3424 nodemask_t nodes;
3425 };
3426
3427 struct loc_track {
3428 unsigned long max;
3429 unsigned long count;
3430 struct location *loc;
3431 };
3432
3433 static void free_loc_track(struct loc_track *t)
3434 {
3435 if (t->max)
3436 free_pages((unsigned long)t->loc,
3437 get_order(sizeof(struct location) * t->max));
3438 }
3439
3440 static int alloc_loc_track(struct loc_track *t, unsigned long max, gfp_t flags)
3441 {
3442 struct location *l;
3443 int order;
3444
3445 order = get_order(sizeof(struct location) * max);
3446
3447 l = (void *)__get_free_pages(flags, order);
3448 if (!l)
3449 return 0;
3450
3451 if (t->count) {
3452 memcpy(l, t->loc, sizeof(struct location) * t->count);
3453 free_loc_track(t);
3454 }
3455 t->max = max;
3456 t->loc = l;
3457 return 1;
3458 }
3459
3460 static int add_location(struct loc_track *t, struct kmem_cache *s,
3461 const struct track *track)
3462 {
3463 long start, end, pos;
3464 struct location *l;
3465 void *caddr;
3466 unsigned long age = jiffies - track->when;
3467
3468 start = -1;
3469 end = t->count;
3470
3471 for ( ; ; ) {
3472 pos = start + (end - start + 1) / 2;
3473
3474 /*
3475 * There is nothing at "end". If we end up there
3476 * we need to add something to before end.
3477 */
3478 if (pos == end)
3479 break;
3480
3481 caddr = t->loc[pos].addr;
3482 if (track->addr == caddr) {
3483
3484 l = &t->loc[pos];
3485 l->count++;
3486 if (track->when) {
3487 l->sum_time += age;
3488 if (age < l->min_time)
3489 l->min_time = age;
3490 if (age > l->max_time)
3491 l->max_time = age;
3492
3493 if (track->pid < l->min_pid)
3494 l->min_pid = track->pid;
3495 if (track->pid > l->max_pid)
3496 l->max_pid = track->pid;
3497
3498 cpu_set(track->cpu, l->cpus);
3499 }
3500 node_set(page_to_nid(virt_to_page(track)), l->nodes);
3501 return 1;
3502 }
3503
3504 if (track->addr < caddr)
3505 end = pos;
3506 else
3507 start = pos;
3508 }
3509
3510 /*
3511 * Not found. Insert new tracking element.
3512 */
3513 if (t->count >= t->max && !alloc_loc_track(t, 2 * t->max, GFP_ATOMIC))
3514 return 0;
3515
3516 l = t->loc + pos;
3517 if (pos < t->count)
3518 memmove(l + 1, l,
3519 (t->count - pos) * sizeof(struct location));
3520 t->count++;
3521 l->count = 1;
3522 l->addr = track->addr;
3523 l->sum_time = age;
3524 l->min_time = age;
3525 l->max_time = age;
3526 l->min_pid = track->pid;
3527 l->max_pid = track->pid;
3528 cpus_clear(l->cpus);
3529 cpu_set(track->cpu, l->cpus);
3530 nodes_clear(l->nodes);
3531 node_set(page_to_nid(virt_to_page(track)), l->nodes);
3532 return 1;
3533 }
3534
3535 static void process_slab(struct loc_track *t, struct kmem_cache *s,
3536 struct page *page, enum track_item alloc)
3537 {
3538 void *addr = page_address(page);
3539 DECLARE_BITMAP(map, page->objects);
3540 void *p;
3541
3542 bitmap_zero(map, page->objects);
3543 for_each_free_object(p, s, page->freelist)
3544 set_bit(slab_index(p, s, addr), map);
3545
3546 for_each_object(p, s, addr, page->objects)
3547 if (!test_bit(slab_index(p, s, addr), map))
3548 add_location(t, s, get_track(s, p, alloc));
3549 }
3550
3551 static int list_locations(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf,
3552 enum track_item alloc)
3553 {
3554 int len = 0;
3555 unsigned long i;
3556 struct loc_track t = { 0, 0, NULL };
3557 int node;
3558
3559 if (!alloc_loc_track(&t, PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct location),
3560 GFP_TEMPORARY))
3561 return sprintf(buf, "Out of memory\n");
3562
3563 /* Push back cpu slabs */
3564 flush_all(s);
3565
3566 for_each_node_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY) {
3567 struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
3568 unsigned long flags;
3569 struct page *page;
3570
3571 if (!atomic_long_read(&n->nr_slabs))
3572 continue;
3573
3574 spin_lock_irqsave(&n->list_lock, flags);
3575 list_for_each_entry(page, &n->partial, lru)
3576 process_slab(&t, s, page, alloc);
3577 list_for_each_entry(page, &n->full, lru)
3578 process_slab(&t, s, page, alloc);
3579 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags);
3580 }
3581
3582 for (i = 0; i < t.count; i++) {
3583 struct location *l = &t.loc[i];
3584
3585 if (len > PAGE_SIZE - 100)
3586 break;
3587 len += sprintf(buf + len, "%7ld ", l->count);
3588
3589 if (l->addr)
3590 len += sprint_symbol(buf + len, (unsigned long)l->addr);
3591 else
3592 len += sprintf(buf + len, "<not-available>");
3593
3594 if (l->sum_time != l->min_time) {
3595 len += sprintf(buf + len, " age=%ld/%ld/%ld",
3596 l->min_time,
3597 (long)div_u64(l->sum_time, l->count),
3598 l->max_time);
3599 } else
3600 len += sprintf(buf + len, " age=%ld",
3601 l->min_time);
3602
3603 if (l->min_pid != l->max_pid)
3604 len += sprintf(buf + len, " pid=%ld-%ld",
3605 l->min_pid, l->max_pid);
3606 else
3607 len += sprintf(buf + len, " pid=%ld",
3608 l->min_pid);
3609
3610 if (num_online_cpus() > 1 && !cpus_empty(l->cpus) &&
3611 len < PAGE_SIZE - 60) {
3612 len += sprintf(buf + len, " cpus=");
3613 len += cpulist_scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len - 50,
3614 l->cpus);
3615 }
3616
3617 if (num_online_nodes() > 1 && !nodes_empty(l->nodes) &&
3618 len < PAGE_SIZE - 60) {
3619 len += sprintf(buf + len, " nodes=");
3620 len += nodelist_scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len - 50,
3621 l->nodes);
3622 }
3623
3624 len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
3625 }
3626
3627 free_loc_track(&t);
3628 if (!t.count)
3629 len += sprintf(buf, "No data\n");
3630 return len;
3631 }
3632
3633 enum slab_stat_type {
3634 SL_ALL, /* All slabs */
3635 SL_PARTIAL, /* Only partially allocated slabs */
3636 SL_CPU, /* Only slabs used for cpu caches */
3637 SL_OBJECTS, /* Determine allocated objects not slabs */
3638 SL_TOTAL /* Determine object capacity not slabs */
3639 };
3640
3641 #define SO_ALL (1 << SL_ALL)
3642 #define SO_PARTIAL (1 << SL_PARTIAL)
3643 #define SO_CPU (1 << SL_CPU)
3644 #define SO_OBJECTS (1 << SL_OBJECTS)
3645 #define SO_TOTAL (1 << SL_TOTAL)
3646
3647 static ssize_t show_slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s,
3648 char *buf, unsigned long flags)
3649 {
3650 unsigned long total = 0;
3651 int node;
3652 int x;
3653 unsigned long *nodes;
3654 unsigned long *per_cpu;
3655
3656 nodes = kzalloc(2 * sizeof(unsigned long) * nr_node_ids, GFP_KERNEL);
3657 if (!nodes)
3658 return -ENOMEM;
3659 per_cpu = nodes + nr_node_ids;
3660
3661 if (flags & SO_CPU) {
3662 int cpu;
3663
3664 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
3665 struct kmem_cache_cpu *c = get_cpu_slab(s, cpu);
3666
3667 if (!c || c->node < 0)
3668 continue;
3669
3670 if (c->page) {
3671 if (flags & SO_TOTAL)
3672 x = c->page->objects;
3673 else if (flags & SO_OBJECTS)
3674 x = c->page->inuse;
3675 else
3676 x = 1;
3677
3678 total += x;
3679 nodes[c->node] += x;
3680 }
3681 per_cpu[c->node]++;
3682 }
3683 }
3684
3685 if (flags & SO_ALL) {
3686 for_each_node_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY) {
3687 struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
3688
3689 if (flags & SO_TOTAL)
3690 x = atomic_long_read(&n->total_objects);
3691 else if (flags & SO_OBJECTS)
3692 x = atomic_long_read(&n->total_objects) -
3693 count_partial(n, count_free);
3694
3695 else
3696 x = atomic_long_read(&n->nr_slabs);
3697 total += x;
3698 nodes[node] += x;
3699 }
3700
3701 } else if (flags & SO_PARTIAL) {
3702 for_each_node_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY) {
3703 struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
3704
3705 if (flags & SO_TOTAL)
3706 x = count_partial(n, count_total);
3707 else if (flags & SO_OBJECTS)
3708 x = count_partial(n, count_inuse);
3709 else
3710 x = n->nr_partial;
3711 total += x;
3712 nodes[node] += x;
3713 }
3714 }
3715 x = sprintf(buf, "%lu", total);
3716 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
3717 for_each_node_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY)
3718 if (nodes[node])
3719 x += sprintf(buf + x, " N%d=%lu",
3720 node, nodes[node]);
3721 #endif
3722 kfree(nodes);
3723 return x + sprintf(buf + x, "\n");
3724 }
3725
3726 static int any_slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s)
3727 {
3728 int node;
3729
3730 for_each_online_node(node) {
3731 struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
3732
3733 if (!n)
3734 continue;
3735
3736 if (atomic_long_read(&n->total_objects))
3737 return 1;
3738 }
3739 return 0;
3740 }
3741
3742 #define to_slab_attr(n) container_of(n, struct slab_attribute, attr)
3743 #define to_slab(n) container_of(n, struct kmem_cache, kobj);
3744
3745 struct slab_attribute {
3746 struct attribute attr;
3747 ssize_t (*show)(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf);
3748 ssize_t (*store)(struct kmem_cache *s, const char *x, size_t count);
3749 };
3750
3751 #define SLAB_ATTR_RO(_name) \
3752 static struct slab_attribute _name##_attr = __ATTR_RO(_name)
3753
3754 #define SLAB_ATTR(_name) \
3755 static struct slab_attribute _name##_attr = \
3756 __ATTR(_name, 0644, _name##_show, _name##_store)
3757
3758 static ssize_t slab_size_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
3759 {
3760 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", s->size);
3761 }
3762 SLAB_ATTR_RO(slab_size);
3763
3764 static ssize_t align_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
3765 {
3766 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", s->align);
3767 }
3768 SLAB_ATTR_RO(align);
3769
3770 static ssize_t object_size_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
3771 {
3772 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", s->objsize);
3773 }
3774 SLAB_ATTR_RO(object_size);
3775
3776 static ssize_t objs_per_slab_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
3777 {
3778 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", oo_objects(s->oo));
3779 }
3780 SLAB_ATTR_RO(objs_per_slab);
3781
3782 static ssize_t order_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
3783 const char *buf, size_t length)
3784 {
3785 unsigned long order;
3786 int err;
3787
3788 err = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &order);
3789 if (err)
3790 return err;
3791
3792 if (order > slub_max_order || order < slub_min_order)
3793 return -EINVAL;
3794
3795 calculate_sizes(s, order);
3796 return length;
3797 }
3798
3799 static ssize_t order_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
3800 {
3801 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", oo_order(s->oo));
3802 }
3803 SLAB_ATTR(order);
3804
3805 static ssize_t ctor_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
3806 {
3807 if (s->ctor) {
3808 int n = sprint_symbol(buf, (unsigned long)s->ctor);
3809
3810 return n + sprintf(buf + n, "\n");
3811 }
3812 return 0;
3813 }
3814 SLAB_ATTR_RO(ctor);
3815
3816 static ssize_t aliases_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
3817 {
3818 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", s->refcount - 1);
3819 }
3820 SLAB_ATTR_RO(aliases);
3821
3822 static ssize_t slabs_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
3823 {
3824 return show_slab_objects(s, buf, SO_ALL);
3825 }
3826 SLAB_ATTR_RO(slabs);
3827
3828 static ssize_t partial_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
3829 {
3830 return show_slab_objects(s, buf, SO_PARTIAL);
3831 }
3832 SLAB_ATTR_RO(partial);
3833
3834 static ssize_t cpu_slabs_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
3835 {
3836 return show_slab_objects(s, buf, SO_CPU);
3837 }
3838 SLAB_ATTR_RO(cpu_slabs);
3839
3840 static ssize_t objects_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
3841 {
3842 return show_slab_objects(s, buf, SO_ALL|SO_OBJECTS);
3843 }
3844 SLAB_ATTR_RO(objects);
3845
3846 static ssize_t objects_partial_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
3847 {
3848 return show_slab_objects(s, buf, SO_PARTIAL|SO_OBJECTS);
3849 }
3850 SLAB_ATTR_RO(objects_partial);
3851
3852 static ssize_t total_objects_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
3853 {
3854 return show_slab_objects(s, buf, SO_ALL|SO_TOTAL);
3855 }
3856 SLAB_ATTR_RO(total_objects);
3857
3858 static ssize_t sanity_checks_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
3859 {
3860 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(s->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_FREE));
3861 }
3862
3863 static ssize_t sanity_checks_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
3864 const char *buf, size_t length)
3865 {
3866 s->flags &= ~SLAB_DEBUG_FREE;
3867 if (buf[0] == '1')
3868 s->flags |= SLAB_DEBUG_FREE;
3869 return length;
3870 }
3871 SLAB_ATTR(sanity_checks);
3872
3873 static ssize_t trace_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
3874 {
3875 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(s->flags & SLAB_TRACE));
3876 }
3877
3878 static ssize_t trace_store(struct kmem_cache *s, const char *buf,
3879 size_t length)
3880 {
3881 s->flags &= ~SLAB_TRACE;
3882 if (buf[0] == '1')
3883 s->flags |= SLAB_TRACE;
3884 return length;
3885 }
3886 SLAB_ATTR(trace);
3887
3888 static ssize_t reclaim_account_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
3889 {
3890 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(s->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT));
3891 }
3892
3893 static ssize_t reclaim_account_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
3894 const char *buf, size_t length)
3895 {
3896 s->flags &= ~SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT;
3897 if (buf[0] == '1')
3898 s->flags |= SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT;
3899 return length;
3900 }
3901 SLAB_ATTR(reclaim_account);
3902
3903 static ssize_t hwcache_align_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
3904 {
3905 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(s->flags & SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN));
3906 }
3907 SLAB_ATTR_RO(hwcache_align);
3908
3909 #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
3910 static ssize_t cache_dma_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
3911 {
3912 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(s->flags & SLAB_CACHE_DMA));
3913 }
3914 SLAB_ATTR_RO(cache_dma);
3915 #endif
3916
3917 static ssize_t destroy_by_rcu_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
3918 {
3919 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(s->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU));
3920 }
3921 SLAB_ATTR_RO(destroy_by_rcu);
3922
3923 static ssize_t red_zone_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
3924 {
3925 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(s->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE));
3926 }
3927
3928 static ssize_t red_zone_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
3929 const char *buf, size_t length)
3930 {
3931 if (any_slab_objects(s))
3932 return -EBUSY;
3933
3934 s->flags &= ~SLAB_RED_ZONE;
3935 if (buf[0] == '1')
3936 s->flags |= SLAB_RED_ZONE;
3937 calculate_sizes(s, -1);
3938 return length;
3939 }
3940 SLAB_ATTR(red_zone);
3941
3942 static ssize_t poison_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
3943 {
3944 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(s->flags & SLAB_POISON));
3945 }
3946
3947 static ssize_t poison_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
3948 const char *buf, size_t length)
3949 {
3950 if (any_slab_objects(s))
3951 return -EBUSY;
3952
3953 s->flags &= ~SLAB_POISON;
3954 if (buf[0] == '1')
3955 s->flags |= SLAB_POISON;
3956 calculate_sizes(s, -1);
3957 return length;
3958 }
3959 SLAB_ATTR(poison);
3960
3961 static ssize_t store_user_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
3962 {
3963 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER));
3964 }
3965
3966 static ssize_t store_user_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
3967 const char *buf, size_t length)
3968 {
3969 if (any_slab_objects(s))
3970 return -EBUSY;
3971
3972 s->flags &= ~SLAB_STORE_USER;
3973 if (buf[0] == '1')
3974 s->flags |= SLAB_STORE_USER;
3975 calculate_sizes(s, -1);
3976 return length;
3977 }
3978 SLAB_ATTR(store_user);
3979
3980 static ssize_t validate_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
3981 {
3982 return 0;
3983 }
3984
3985 static ssize_t validate_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
3986 const char *buf, size_t length)
3987 {
3988 int ret = -EINVAL;
3989
3990 if (buf[0] == '1') {
3991 ret = validate_slab_cache(s);
3992 if (ret >= 0)
3993 ret = length;
3994 }
3995 return ret;
3996 }
3997 SLAB_ATTR(validate);
3998
3999 static ssize_t shrink_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
4000 {
4001 return 0;
4002 }
4003
4004 static ssize_t shrink_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
4005 const char *buf, size_t length)
4006 {
4007 if (buf[0] == '1') {
4008 int rc = kmem_cache_shrink(s);
4009
4010 if (rc)
4011 return rc;
4012 } else
4013 return -EINVAL;
4014 return length;
4015 }
4016 SLAB_ATTR(shrink);
4017
4018 static ssize_t alloc_calls_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
4019 {
4020 if (!(s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER))
4021 return -ENOSYS;
4022 return list_locations(s, buf, TRACK_ALLOC);
4023 }
4024 SLAB_ATTR_RO(alloc_calls);
4025
4026 static ssize_t free_calls_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
4027 {
4028 if (!(s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER))
4029 return -ENOSYS;
4030 return list_locations(s, buf, TRACK_FREE);
4031 }
4032 SLAB_ATTR_RO(free_calls);
4033
4034 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
4035 static ssize_t remote_node_defrag_ratio_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
4036 {
4037 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", s->remote_node_defrag_ratio / 10);
4038 }
4039
4040 static ssize_t remote_node_defrag_ratio_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
4041 const char *buf, size_t length)
4042 {
4043 unsigned long ratio;
4044 int err;
4045
4046 err = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &ratio);
4047 if (err)
4048 return err;
4049
4050 if (ratio < 100)
4051 s->remote_node_defrag_ratio = ratio * 10;
4052
4053 return length;
4054 }
4055 SLAB_ATTR(remote_node_defrag_ratio);
4056 #endif
4057
4058 #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_STATS
4059 static int show_stat(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf, enum stat_item si)
4060 {
4061 unsigned long sum = 0;
4062 int cpu;
4063 int len;
4064 int *data = kmalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
4065
4066 if (!data)
4067 return -ENOMEM;
4068
4069 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
4070 unsigned x = get_cpu_slab(s, cpu)->stat[si];
4071
4072 data[cpu] = x;
4073 sum += x;
4074 }
4075
4076 len = sprintf(buf, "%lu", sum);
4077
4078 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
4079 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
4080 if (data[cpu] && len < PAGE_SIZE - 20)
4081 len += sprintf(buf + len, " C%d=%u", cpu, data[cpu]);
4082 }
4083 #endif
4084 kfree(data);
4085 return len + sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
4086 }
4087
4088 #define STAT_ATTR(si, text) \
4089 static ssize_t text##_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf) \
4090 { \
4091 return show_stat(s, buf, si); \
4092 } \
4093 SLAB_ATTR_RO(text); \
4094
4095 STAT_ATTR(ALLOC_FASTPATH, alloc_fastpath);
4096 STAT_ATTR(ALLOC_SLOWPATH, alloc_slowpath);
4097 STAT_ATTR(FREE_FASTPATH, free_fastpath);
4098 STAT_ATTR(FREE_SLOWPATH, free_slowpath);
4099 STAT_ATTR(FREE_FROZEN, free_frozen);
4100 STAT_ATTR(FREE_ADD_PARTIAL, free_add_partial);
4101 STAT_ATTR(FREE_REMOVE_PARTIAL, free_remove_partial);
4102 STAT_ATTR(ALLOC_FROM_PARTIAL, alloc_from_partial);
4103 STAT_ATTR(ALLOC_SLAB, alloc_slab);
4104 STAT_ATTR(ALLOC_REFILL, alloc_refill);
4105 STAT_ATTR(FREE_SLAB, free_slab);
4106 STAT_ATTR(CPUSLAB_FLUSH, cpuslab_flush);
4107 STAT_ATTR(DEACTIVATE_FULL, deactivate_full);
4108 STAT_ATTR(DEACTIVATE_EMPTY, deactivate_empty);
4109 STAT_ATTR(DEACTIVATE_TO_HEAD, deactivate_to_head);
4110 STAT_ATTR(DEACTIVATE_TO_TAIL, deactivate_to_tail);
4111 STAT_ATTR(DEACTIVATE_REMOTE_FREES, deactivate_remote_frees);
4112 STAT_ATTR(ORDER_FALLBACK, order_fallback);
4113 #endif
4114
4115 static struct attribute *slab_attrs[] = {
4116 &slab_size_attr.attr,
4117 &object_size_attr.attr,
4118 &objs_per_slab_attr.attr,
4119 &order_attr.attr,
4120 &objects_attr.attr,
4121 &objects_partial_attr.attr,
4122 &total_objects_attr.attr,
4123 &slabs_attr.attr,
4124 &partial_attr.attr,
4125 &cpu_slabs_attr.attr,
4126 &ctor_attr.attr,
4127 &aliases_attr.attr,
4128 &align_attr.attr,
4129 &sanity_checks_attr.attr,
4130 &trace_attr.attr,
4131 &hwcache_align_attr.attr,
4132 &reclaim_account_attr.attr,
4133 &destroy_by_rcu_attr.attr,
4134 &red_zone_attr.attr,
4135 &poison_attr.attr,
4136 &store_user_attr.attr,
4137 &validate_attr.attr,
4138 &shrink_attr.attr,
4139 &alloc_calls_attr.attr,
4140 &free_calls_attr.attr,
4141 #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
4142 &cache_dma_attr.attr,
4143 #endif
4144 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
4145 &remote_node_defrag_ratio_attr.attr,
4146 #endif
4147 #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_STATS
4148 &alloc_fastpath_attr.attr,
4149 &alloc_slowpath_attr.attr,
4150 &free_fastpath_attr.attr,
4151 &free_slowpath_attr.attr,
4152 &free_frozen_attr.attr,
4153 &free_add_partial_attr.attr,
4154 &free_remove_partial_attr.attr,
4155 &alloc_from_partial_attr.attr,
4156 &alloc_slab_attr.attr,
4157 &alloc_refill_attr.attr,
4158 &free_slab_attr.attr,
4159 &cpuslab_flush_attr.attr,
4160 &deactivate_full_attr.attr,
4161 &deactivate_empty_attr.attr,
4162 &deactivate_to_head_attr.attr,
4163 &deactivate_to_tail_attr.attr,
4164 &deactivate_remote_frees_attr.attr,
4165 &order_fallback_attr.attr,
4166 #endif
4167 NULL
4168 };
4169
4170 static struct attribute_group slab_attr_group = {
4171 .attrs = slab_attrs,
4172 };
4173
4174 static ssize_t slab_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj,
4175 struct attribute *attr,
4176 char *buf)
4177 {
4178 struct slab_attribute *attribute;
4179 struct kmem_cache *s;
4180 int err;
4181
4182 attribute = to_slab_attr(attr);
4183 s = to_slab(kobj);
4184
4185 if (!attribute->show)
4186 return -EIO;
4187
4188 err = attribute->show(s, buf);
4189
4190 return err;
4191 }
4192
4193 static ssize_t slab_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj,
4194 struct attribute *attr,
4195 const char *buf, size_t len)
4196 {
4197 struct slab_attribute *attribute;
4198 struct kmem_cache *s;
4199 int err;
4200
4201 attribute = to_slab_attr(attr);
4202 s = to_slab(kobj);
4203
4204 if (!attribute->store)
4205 return -EIO;
4206
4207 err = attribute->store(s, buf, len);
4208
4209 return err;
4210 }
4211
4212 static void kmem_cache_release(struct kobject *kobj)
4213 {
4214 struct kmem_cache *s = to_slab(kobj);
4215
4216 kfree(s);
4217 }
4218
4219 static struct sysfs_ops slab_sysfs_ops = {
4220 .show = slab_attr_show,
4221 .store = slab_attr_store,
4222 };
4223
4224 static struct kobj_type slab_ktype = {
4225 .sysfs_ops = &slab_sysfs_ops,
4226 .release = kmem_cache_release
4227 };
4228
4229 static int uevent_filter(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
4230 {
4231 struct kobj_type *ktype = get_ktype(kobj);
4232
4233 if (ktype == &slab_ktype)
4234 return 1;
4235 return 0;
4236 }
4237
4238 static struct kset_uevent_ops slab_uevent_ops = {
4239 .filter = uevent_filter,
4240 };
4241
4242 static struct kset *slab_kset;
4243
4244 #define ID_STR_LENGTH 64
4245
4246 /* Create a unique string id for a slab cache:
4247 *
4248 * Format :[flags-]size
4249 */
4250 static char *create_unique_id(struct kmem_cache *s)
4251 {
4252 char *name = kmalloc(ID_STR_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
4253 char *p = name;
4254
4255 BUG_ON(!name);
4256
4257 *p++ = ':';
4258 /*
4259 * First flags affecting slabcache operations. We will only
4260 * get here for aliasable slabs so we do not need to support
4261 * too many flags. The flags here must cover all flags that
4262 * are matched during merging to guarantee that the id is
4263 * unique.
4264 */
4265 if (s->flags & SLAB_CACHE_DMA)
4266 *p++ = 'd';
4267 if (s->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT)
4268 *p++ = 'a';
4269 if (s->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_FREE)
4270 *p++ = 'F';
4271 if (p != name + 1)
4272 *p++ = '-';
4273 p += sprintf(p, "%07d", s->size);
4274 BUG_ON(p > name + ID_STR_LENGTH - 1);
4275 return name;
4276 }
4277
4278 static int sysfs_slab_add(struct kmem_cache *s)
4279 {
4280 int err;
4281 const char *name;
4282 int unmergeable;
4283
4284 if (slab_state < SYSFS)
4285 /* Defer until later */
4286 return 0;
4287
4288 unmergeable = slab_unmergeable(s);
4289 if (unmergeable) {
4290 /*
4291 * Slabcache can never be merged so we can use the name proper.
4292 * This is typically the case for debug situations. In that
4293 * case we can catch duplicate names easily.
4294 */
4295 sysfs_remove_link(&slab_kset->kobj, s->name);
4296 name = s->name;
4297 } else {
4298 /*
4299 * Create a unique name for the slab as a target
4300 * for the symlinks.
4301 */
4302 name = create_unique_id(s);
4303 }
4304
4305 s->kobj.kset = slab_kset;
4306 err = kobject_init_and_add(&s->kobj, &slab_ktype, NULL, name);
4307 if (err) {
4308 kobject_put(&s->kobj);
4309 return err;
4310 }
4311
4312 err = sysfs_create_group(&s->kobj, &slab_attr_group);
4313 if (err)
4314 return err;
4315 kobject_uevent(&s->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
4316 if (!unmergeable) {
4317 /* Setup first alias */
4318 sysfs_slab_alias(s, s->name);
4319 kfree(name);
4320 }
4321 return 0;
4322 }
4323
4324 static void sysfs_slab_remove(struct kmem_cache *s)
4325 {
4326 kobject_uevent(&s->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
4327 kobject_del(&s->kobj);
4328 kobject_put(&s->kobj);
4329 }
4330
4331 /*
4332 * Need to buffer aliases during bootup until sysfs becomes
4333 * available lest we loose that information.
4334 */
4335 struct saved_alias {
4336 struct kmem_cache *s;
4337 const char *name;
4338 struct saved_alias *next;
4339 };
4340
4341 static struct saved_alias *alias_list;
4342
4343 static int sysfs_slab_alias(struct kmem_cache *s, const char *name)
4344 {
4345 struct saved_alias *al;
4346
4347 if (slab_state == SYSFS) {
4348 /*
4349 * If we have a leftover link then remove it.
4350 */
4351 sysfs_remove_link(&slab_kset->kobj, name);
4352 return sysfs_create_link(&slab_kset->kobj, &s->kobj, name);
4353 }
4354
4355 al = kmalloc(sizeof(struct saved_alias), GFP_KERNEL);
4356 if (!al)
4357 return -ENOMEM;
4358
4359 al->s = s;
4360 al->name = name;
4361 al->next = alias_list;
4362 alias_list = al;
4363 return 0;
4364 }
4365
4366 static int __init slab_sysfs_init(void)
4367 {
4368 struct kmem_cache *s;
4369 int err;
4370
4371 slab_kset = kset_create_and_add("slab", &slab_uevent_ops, kernel_kobj);
4372 if (!slab_kset) {
4373 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register slab subsystem.\n");
4374 return -ENOSYS;
4375 }
4376
4377 slab_state = SYSFS;
4378
4379 list_for_each_entry(s, &slab_caches, list) {
4380 err = sysfs_slab_add(s);
4381 if (err)
4382 printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB: Unable to add boot slab %s"
4383 " to sysfs\n", s->name);
4384 }
4385
4386 while (alias_list) {
4387 struct saved_alias *al = alias_list;
4388
4389 alias_list = alias_list->next;
4390 err = sysfs_slab_alias(al->s, al->name);
4391 if (err)
4392 printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB: Unable to add boot slab alias"
4393 " %s to sysfs\n", s->name);
4394 kfree(al);
4395 }
4396
4397 resiliency_test();
4398 return 0;
4399 }
4400
4401 __initcall(slab_sysfs_init);
4402 #endif
4403
4404 /*
4405 * The /proc/slabinfo ABI
4406 */
4407 #ifdef CONFIG_SLABINFO
4408
4409 ssize_t slabinfo_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
4410 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4411 {
4412 return -EINVAL;
4413 }
4414
4415
4416 static void print_slabinfo_header(struct seq_file *m)
4417 {
4418 seq_puts(m, "slabinfo - version: 2.1\n");
4419 seq_puts(m, "# name <active_objs> <num_objs> <objsize> "
4420 "<objperslab> <pagesperslab>");
4421 seq_puts(m, " : tunables <limit> <batchcount> <sharedfactor>");
4422 seq_puts(m, " : slabdata <active_slabs> <num_slabs> <sharedavail>");
4423 seq_putc(m, '\n');
4424 }
4425
4426 static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4427 {
4428 loff_t n = *pos;
4429
4430 down_read(&slub_lock);
4431 if (!n)
4432 print_slabinfo_header(m);
4433
4434 return seq_list_start(&slab_caches, *pos);
4435 }
4436
4437 static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos)
4438 {
4439 return seq_list_next(p, &slab_caches, pos);
4440 }
4441
4442 static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
4443 {
4444 up_read(&slub_lock);
4445 }
4446
4447 static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
4448 {
4449 unsigned long nr_partials = 0;
4450 unsigned long nr_slabs = 0;
4451 unsigned long nr_inuse = 0;
4452 unsigned long nr_objs = 0;
4453 unsigned long nr_free = 0;
4454 struct kmem_cache *s;
4455 int node;
4456
4457 s = list_entry(p, struct kmem_cache, list);
4458
4459 for_each_online_node(node) {
4460 struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
4461
4462 if (!n)
4463 continue;
4464
4465 nr_partials += n->nr_partial;
4466 nr_slabs += atomic_long_read(&n->nr_slabs);
4467 nr_objs += atomic_long_read(&n->total_objects);
4468 nr_free += count_partial(n, count_free);
4469 }
4470
4471 nr_inuse = nr_objs - nr_free;
4472
4473 seq_printf(m, "%-17s %6lu %6lu %6u %4u %4d", s->name, nr_inuse,
4474 nr_objs, s->size, oo_objects(s->oo),
4475 (1 << oo_order(s->oo)));
4476 seq_printf(m, " : tunables %4u %4u %4u", 0, 0, 0);
4477 seq_printf(m, " : slabdata %6lu %6lu %6lu", nr_slabs, nr_slabs,
4478 0UL);
4479 seq_putc(m, '\n');
4480 return 0;
4481 }
4482
4483 const struct seq_operations slabinfo_op = {
4484 .start = s_start,
4485 .next = s_next,
4486 .stop = s_stop,
4487 .show = s_show,
4488 };
4489
4490 #endif /* CONFIG_SLABINFO */