Merge branch 'for-3.8' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / fs / notify / inotify / inotify_user.c
1 /*
2 * fs/inotify_user.c - inotify support for userspace
3 *
4 * Authors:
5 * John McCutchan <ttb@tentacle.dhs.org>
6 * Robert Love <rml@novell.com>
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 2005 John McCutchan
9 * Copyright 2006 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
10 *
11 * Copyright (C) 2009 Eric Paris <Red Hat Inc>
12 * inotify was largely rewriten to make use of the fsnotify infrastructure
13 *
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
15 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
16 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
17 * later version.
18 *
19 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
20 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
22 * General Public License for more details.
23 */
24
25 #include <linux/file.h>
26 #include <linux/fs.h> /* struct inode */
27 #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
28 #include <linux/idr.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h> /* module_init */
30 #include <linux/inotify.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h> /* roundup() */
32 #include <linux/namei.h> /* LOOKUP_FOLLOW */
33 #include <linux/sched.h> /* struct user */
34 #include <linux/slab.h> /* struct kmem_cache */
35 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
36 #include <linux/types.h>
37 #include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
38 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
39 #include <linux/poll.h>
40 #include <linux/wait.h>
41
42 #include "inotify.h"
43 #include "../fdinfo.h"
44
45 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
46
47 /* these are configurable via /proc/sys/fs/inotify/ */
48 static int inotify_max_user_instances __read_mostly;
49 static int inotify_max_queued_events __read_mostly;
50 static int inotify_max_user_watches __read_mostly;
51
52 static struct kmem_cache *inotify_inode_mark_cachep __read_mostly;
53 struct kmem_cache *event_priv_cachep __read_mostly;
54
55 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
56
57 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
58
59 static int zero;
60
61 ctl_table inotify_table[] = {
62 {
63 .procname = "max_user_instances",
64 .data = &inotify_max_user_instances,
65 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
66 .mode = 0644,
67 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
68 .extra1 = &zero,
69 },
70 {
71 .procname = "max_user_watches",
72 .data = &inotify_max_user_watches,
73 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
74 .mode = 0644,
75 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
76 .extra1 = &zero,
77 },
78 {
79 .procname = "max_queued_events",
80 .data = &inotify_max_queued_events,
81 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
82 .mode = 0644,
83 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
84 .extra1 = &zero
85 },
86 { }
87 };
88 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
89
90 static inline __u32 inotify_arg_to_mask(u32 arg)
91 {
92 __u32 mask;
93
94 /*
95 * everything should accept their own ignored, cares about children,
96 * and should receive events when the inode is unmounted
97 */
98 mask = (FS_IN_IGNORED | FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD | FS_UNMOUNT);
99
100 /* mask off the flags used to open the fd */
101 mask |= (arg & (IN_ALL_EVENTS | IN_ONESHOT | IN_EXCL_UNLINK));
102
103 return mask;
104 }
105
106 static inline u32 inotify_mask_to_arg(__u32 mask)
107 {
108 return mask & (IN_ALL_EVENTS | IN_ISDIR | IN_UNMOUNT | IN_IGNORED |
109 IN_Q_OVERFLOW);
110 }
111
112 /* intofiy userspace file descriptor functions */
113 static unsigned int inotify_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
114 {
115 struct fsnotify_group *group = file->private_data;
116 int ret = 0;
117
118 poll_wait(file, &group->notification_waitq, wait);
119 mutex_lock(&group->notification_mutex);
120 if (!fsnotify_notify_queue_is_empty(group))
121 ret = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
122 mutex_unlock(&group->notification_mutex);
123
124 return ret;
125 }
126
127 /*
128 * Get an inotify_kernel_event if one exists and is small
129 * enough to fit in "count". Return an error pointer if
130 * not large enough.
131 *
132 * Called with the group->notification_mutex held.
133 */
134 static struct fsnotify_event *get_one_event(struct fsnotify_group *group,
135 size_t count)
136 {
137 size_t event_size = sizeof(struct inotify_event);
138 struct fsnotify_event *event;
139
140 if (fsnotify_notify_queue_is_empty(group))
141 return NULL;
142
143 event = fsnotify_peek_notify_event(group);
144
145 pr_debug("%s: group=%p event=%p\n", __func__, group, event);
146
147 if (event->name_len)
148 event_size += roundup(event->name_len + 1, event_size);
149
150 if (event_size > count)
151 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
152
153 /* held the notification_mutex the whole time, so this is the
154 * same event we peeked above */
155 fsnotify_remove_notify_event(group);
156
157 return event;
158 }
159
160 /*
161 * Copy an event to user space, returning how much we copied.
162 *
163 * We already checked that the event size is smaller than the
164 * buffer we had in "get_one_event()" above.
165 */
166 static ssize_t copy_event_to_user(struct fsnotify_group *group,
167 struct fsnotify_event *event,
168 char __user *buf)
169 {
170 struct inotify_event inotify_event;
171 struct fsnotify_event_private_data *fsn_priv;
172 struct inotify_event_private_data *priv;
173 size_t event_size = sizeof(struct inotify_event);
174 size_t name_len = 0;
175
176 pr_debug("%s: group=%p event=%p\n", __func__, group, event);
177
178 /* we get the inotify watch descriptor from the event private data */
179 spin_lock(&event->lock);
180 fsn_priv = fsnotify_remove_priv_from_event(group, event);
181 spin_unlock(&event->lock);
182
183 if (!fsn_priv)
184 inotify_event.wd = -1;
185 else {
186 priv = container_of(fsn_priv, struct inotify_event_private_data,
187 fsnotify_event_priv_data);
188 inotify_event.wd = priv->wd;
189 inotify_free_event_priv(fsn_priv);
190 }
191
192 /*
193 * round up event->name_len so it is a multiple of event_size
194 * plus an extra byte for the terminating '\0'.
195 */
196 if (event->name_len)
197 name_len = roundup(event->name_len + 1, event_size);
198 inotify_event.len = name_len;
199
200 inotify_event.mask = inotify_mask_to_arg(event->mask);
201 inotify_event.cookie = event->sync_cookie;
202
203 /* send the main event */
204 if (copy_to_user(buf, &inotify_event, event_size))
205 return -EFAULT;
206
207 buf += event_size;
208
209 /*
210 * fsnotify only stores the pathname, so here we have to send the pathname
211 * and then pad that pathname out to a multiple of sizeof(inotify_event)
212 * with zeros. I get my zeros from the nul_inotify_event.
213 */
214 if (name_len) {
215 unsigned int len_to_zero = name_len - event->name_len;
216 /* copy the path name */
217 if (copy_to_user(buf, event->file_name, event->name_len))
218 return -EFAULT;
219 buf += event->name_len;
220
221 /* fill userspace with 0's */
222 if (clear_user(buf, len_to_zero))
223 return -EFAULT;
224 buf += len_to_zero;
225 event_size += name_len;
226 }
227
228 return event_size;
229 }
230
231 static ssize_t inotify_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
232 size_t count, loff_t *pos)
233 {
234 struct fsnotify_group *group;
235 struct fsnotify_event *kevent;
236 char __user *start;
237 int ret;
238 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
239
240 start = buf;
241 group = file->private_data;
242
243 while (1) {
244 prepare_to_wait(&group->notification_waitq, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
245
246 mutex_lock(&group->notification_mutex);
247 kevent = get_one_event(group, count);
248 mutex_unlock(&group->notification_mutex);
249
250 pr_debug("%s: group=%p kevent=%p\n", __func__, group, kevent);
251
252 if (kevent) {
253 ret = PTR_ERR(kevent);
254 if (IS_ERR(kevent))
255 break;
256 ret = copy_event_to_user(group, kevent, buf);
257 fsnotify_put_event(kevent);
258 if (ret < 0)
259 break;
260 buf += ret;
261 count -= ret;
262 continue;
263 }
264
265 ret = -EAGAIN;
266 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
267 break;
268 ret = -EINTR;
269 if (signal_pending(current))
270 break;
271
272 if (start != buf)
273 break;
274
275 schedule();
276 }
277
278 finish_wait(&group->notification_waitq, &wait);
279 if (start != buf && ret != -EFAULT)
280 ret = buf - start;
281 return ret;
282 }
283
284 static int inotify_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
285 {
286 struct fsnotify_group *group = file->private_data;
287
288 return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &group->inotify_data.fa) >= 0 ? 0 : -EIO;
289 }
290
291 static int inotify_release(struct inode *ignored, struct file *file)
292 {
293 struct fsnotify_group *group = file->private_data;
294
295 pr_debug("%s: group=%p\n", __func__, group);
296
297 fsnotify_clear_marks_by_group(group);
298
299 /* free this group, matching get was inotify_init->fsnotify_obtain_group */
300 fsnotify_put_group(group);
301
302 return 0;
303 }
304
305 static long inotify_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
306 unsigned long arg)
307 {
308 struct fsnotify_group *group;
309 struct fsnotify_event_holder *holder;
310 struct fsnotify_event *event;
311 void __user *p;
312 int ret = -ENOTTY;
313 size_t send_len = 0;
314
315 group = file->private_data;
316 p = (void __user *) arg;
317
318 pr_debug("%s: group=%p cmd=%u\n", __func__, group, cmd);
319
320 switch (cmd) {
321 case FIONREAD:
322 mutex_lock(&group->notification_mutex);
323 list_for_each_entry(holder, &group->notification_list, event_list) {
324 event = holder->event;
325 send_len += sizeof(struct inotify_event);
326 if (event->name_len)
327 send_len += roundup(event->name_len + 1,
328 sizeof(struct inotify_event));
329 }
330 mutex_unlock(&group->notification_mutex);
331 ret = put_user(send_len, (int __user *) p);
332 break;
333 }
334
335 return ret;
336 }
337
338 static const struct file_operations inotify_fops = {
339 .show_fdinfo = inotify_show_fdinfo,
340 .poll = inotify_poll,
341 .read = inotify_read,
342 .fasync = inotify_fasync,
343 .release = inotify_release,
344 .unlocked_ioctl = inotify_ioctl,
345 .compat_ioctl = inotify_ioctl,
346 .llseek = noop_llseek,
347 };
348
349
350 /*
351 * find_inode - resolve a user-given path to a specific inode
352 */
353 static int inotify_find_inode(const char __user *dirname, struct path *path, unsigned flags)
354 {
355 int error;
356
357 error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, dirname, flags, path);
358 if (error)
359 return error;
360 /* you can only watch an inode if you have read permissions on it */
361 error = inode_permission(path->dentry->d_inode, MAY_READ);
362 if (error)
363 path_put(path);
364 return error;
365 }
366
367 static int inotify_add_to_idr(struct idr *idr, spinlock_t *idr_lock,
368 int *last_wd,
369 struct inotify_inode_mark *i_mark)
370 {
371 int ret;
372
373 do {
374 if (unlikely(!idr_pre_get(idr, GFP_KERNEL)))
375 return -ENOMEM;
376
377 spin_lock(idr_lock);
378 ret = idr_get_new_above(idr, i_mark, *last_wd + 1,
379 &i_mark->wd);
380 /* we added the mark to the idr, take a reference */
381 if (!ret) {
382 *last_wd = i_mark->wd;
383 fsnotify_get_mark(&i_mark->fsn_mark);
384 }
385 spin_unlock(idr_lock);
386 } while (ret == -EAGAIN);
387
388 return ret;
389 }
390
391 static struct inotify_inode_mark *inotify_idr_find_locked(struct fsnotify_group *group,
392 int wd)
393 {
394 struct idr *idr = &group->inotify_data.idr;
395 spinlock_t *idr_lock = &group->inotify_data.idr_lock;
396 struct inotify_inode_mark *i_mark;
397
398 assert_spin_locked(idr_lock);
399
400 i_mark = idr_find(idr, wd);
401 if (i_mark) {
402 struct fsnotify_mark *fsn_mark = &i_mark->fsn_mark;
403
404 fsnotify_get_mark(fsn_mark);
405 /* One ref for being in the idr, one ref we just took */
406 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&fsn_mark->refcnt) < 2);
407 }
408
409 return i_mark;
410 }
411
412 static struct inotify_inode_mark *inotify_idr_find(struct fsnotify_group *group,
413 int wd)
414 {
415 struct inotify_inode_mark *i_mark;
416 spinlock_t *idr_lock = &group->inotify_data.idr_lock;
417
418 spin_lock(idr_lock);
419 i_mark = inotify_idr_find_locked(group, wd);
420 spin_unlock(idr_lock);
421
422 return i_mark;
423 }
424
425 static void do_inotify_remove_from_idr(struct fsnotify_group *group,
426 struct inotify_inode_mark *i_mark)
427 {
428 struct idr *idr = &group->inotify_data.idr;
429 spinlock_t *idr_lock = &group->inotify_data.idr_lock;
430 int wd = i_mark->wd;
431
432 assert_spin_locked(idr_lock);
433
434 idr_remove(idr, wd);
435
436 /* removed from the idr, drop that ref */
437 fsnotify_put_mark(&i_mark->fsn_mark);
438 }
439
440 /*
441 * Remove the mark from the idr (if present) and drop the reference
442 * on the mark because it was in the idr.
443 */
444 static void inotify_remove_from_idr(struct fsnotify_group *group,
445 struct inotify_inode_mark *i_mark)
446 {
447 spinlock_t *idr_lock = &group->inotify_data.idr_lock;
448 struct inotify_inode_mark *found_i_mark = NULL;
449 int wd;
450
451 spin_lock(idr_lock);
452 wd = i_mark->wd;
453
454 /*
455 * does this i_mark think it is in the idr? we shouldn't get called
456 * if it wasn't....
457 */
458 if (wd == -1) {
459 WARN_ONCE(1, "%s: i_mark=%p i_mark->wd=%d i_mark->group=%p"
460 " i_mark->inode=%p\n", __func__, i_mark, i_mark->wd,
461 i_mark->fsn_mark.group, i_mark->fsn_mark.i.inode);
462 goto out;
463 }
464
465 /* Lets look in the idr to see if we find it */
466 found_i_mark = inotify_idr_find_locked(group, wd);
467 if (unlikely(!found_i_mark)) {
468 WARN_ONCE(1, "%s: i_mark=%p i_mark->wd=%d i_mark->group=%p"
469 " i_mark->inode=%p\n", __func__, i_mark, i_mark->wd,
470 i_mark->fsn_mark.group, i_mark->fsn_mark.i.inode);
471 goto out;
472 }
473
474 /*
475 * We found an mark in the idr at the right wd, but it's
476 * not the mark we were told to remove. eparis seriously
477 * fucked up somewhere.
478 */
479 if (unlikely(found_i_mark != i_mark)) {
480 WARN_ONCE(1, "%s: i_mark=%p i_mark->wd=%d i_mark->group=%p "
481 "mark->inode=%p found_i_mark=%p found_i_mark->wd=%d "
482 "found_i_mark->group=%p found_i_mark->inode=%p\n",
483 __func__, i_mark, i_mark->wd, i_mark->fsn_mark.group,
484 i_mark->fsn_mark.i.inode, found_i_mark, found_i_mark->wd,
485 found_i_mark->fsn_mark.group,
486 found_i_mark->fsn_mark.i.inode);
487 goto out;
488 }
489
490 /*
491 * One ref for being in the idr
492 * one ref held by the caller trying to kill us
493 * one ref grabbed by inotify_idr_find
494 */
495 if (unlikely(atomic_read(&i_mark->fsn_mark.refcnt) < 3)) {
496 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: i_mark=%p i_mark->wd=%d i_mark->group=%p"
497 " i_mark->inode=%p\n", __func__, i_mark, i_mark->wd,
498 i_mark->fsn_mark.group, i_mark->fsn_mark.i.inode);
499 /* we can't really recover with bad ref cnting.. */
500 BUG();
501 }
502
503 do_inotify_remove_from_idr(group, i_mark);
504 out:
505 /* match the ref taken by inotify_idr_find_locked() */
506 if (found_i_mark)
507 fsnotify_put_mark(&found_i_mark->fsn_mark);
508 i_mark->wd = -1;
509 spin_unlock(idr_lock);
510 }
511
512 /*
513 * Send IN_IGNORED for this wd, remove this wd from the idr.
514 */
515 void inotify_ignored_and_remove_idr(struct fsnotify_mark *fsn_mark,
516 struct fsnotify_group *group)
517 {
518 struct inotify_inode_mark *i_mark;
519 struct fsnotify_event *ignored_event, *notify_event;
520 struct inotify_event_private_data *event_priv;
521 struct fsnotify_event_private_data *fsn_event_priv;
522 int ret;
523
524 ignored_event = fsnotify_create_event(NULL, FS_IN_IGNORED, NULL,
525 FSNOTIFY_EVENT_NONE, NULL, 0,
526 GFP_NOFS);
527 if (!ignored_event)
528 return;
529
530 i_mark = container_of(fsn_mark, struct inotify_inode_mark, fsn_mark);
531
532 event_priv = kmem_cache_alloc(event_priv_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
533 if (unlikely(!event_priv))
534 goto skip_send_ignore;
535
536 fsn_event_priv = &event_priv->fsnotify_event_priv_data;
537
538 fsn_event_priv->group = group;
539 event_priv->wd = i_mark->wd;
540
541 notify_event = fsnotify_add_notify_event(group, ignored_event, fsn_event_priv, NULL);
542 if (notify_event) {
543 if (IS_ERR(notify_event))
544 ret = PTR_ERR(notify_event);
545 else
546 fsnotify_put_event(notify_event);
547 inotify_free_event_priv(fsn_event_priv);
548 }
549
550 skip_send_ignore:
551
552 /* matches the reference taken when the event was created */
553 fsnotify_put_event(ignored_event);
554
555 /* remove this mark from the idr */
556 inotify_remove_from_idr(group, i_mark);
557
558 atomic_dec(&group->inotify_data.user->inotify_watches);
559 }
560
561 /* ding dong the mark is dead */
562 static void inotify_free_mark(struct fsnotify_mark *fsn_mark)
563 {
564 struct inotify_inode_mark *i_mark;
565
566 i_mark = container_of(fsn_mark, struct inotify_inode_mark, fsn_mark);
567
568 kmem_cache_free(inotify_inode_mark_cachep, i_mark);
569 }
570
571 static int inotify_update_existing_watch(struct fsnotify_group *group,
572 struct inode *inode,
573 u32 arg)
574 {
575 struct fsnotify_mark *fsn_mark;
576 struct inotify_inode_mark *i_mark;
577 __u32 old_mask, new_mask;
578 __u32 mask;
579 int add = (arg & IN_MASK_ADD);
580 int ret;
581
582 /* don't allow invalid bits: we don't want flags set */
583 mask = inotify_arg_to_mask(arg);
584 if (unlikely(!(mask & IN_ALL_EVENTS)))
585 return -EINVAL;
586
587 fsn_mark = fsnotify_find_inode_mark(group, inode);
588 if (!fsn_mark)
589 return -ENOENT;
590
591 i_mark = container_of(fsn_mark, struct inotify_inode_mark, fsn_mark);
592
593 spin_lock(&fsn_mark->lock);
594
595 old_mask = fsn_mark->mask;
596 if (add)
597 fsnotify_set_mark_mask_locked(fsn_mark, (fsn_mark->mask | mask));
598 else
599 fsnotify_set_mark_mask_locked(fsn_mark, mask);
600 new_mask = fsn_mark->mask;
601
602 spin_unlock(&fsn_mark->lock);
603
604 if (old_mask != new_mask) {
605 /* more bits in old than in new? */
606 int dropped = (old_mask & ~new_mask);
607 /* more bits in this fsn_mark than the inode's mask? */
608 int do_inode = (new_mask & ~inode->i_fsnotify_mask);
609
610 /* update the inode with this new fsn_mark */
611 if (dropped || do_inode)
612 fsnotify_recalc_inode_mask(inode);
613
614 }
615
616 /* return the wd */
617 ret = i_mark->wd;
618
619 /* match the get from fsnotify_find_mark() */
620 fsnotify_put_mark(fsn_mark);
621
622 return ret;
623 }
624
625 static int inotify_new_watch(struct fsnotify_group *group,
626 struct inode *inode,
627 u32 arg)
628 {
629 struct inotify_inode_mark *tmp_i_mark;
630 __u32 mask;
631 int ret;
632 struct idr *idr = &group->inotify_data.idr;
633 spinlock_t *idr_lock = &group->inotify_data.idr_lock;
634
635 /* don't allow invalid bits: we don't want flags set */
636 mask = inotify_arg_to_mask(arg);
637 if (unlikely(!(mask & IN_ALL_EVENTS)))
638 return -EINVAL;
639
640 tmp_i_mark = kmem_cache_alloc(inotify_inode_mark_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
641 if (unlikely(!tmp_i_mark))
642 return -ENOMEM;
643
644 fsnotify_init_mark(&tmp_i_mark->fsn_mark, inotify_free_mark);
645 tmp_i_mark->fsn_mark.mask = mask;
646 tmp_i_mark->wd = -1;
647
648 ret = -ENOSPC;
649 if (atomic_read(&group->inotify_data.user->inotify_watches) >= inotify_max_user_watches)
650 goto out_err;
651
652 ret = inotify_add_to_idr(idr, idr_lock, &group->inotify_data.last_wd,
653 tmp_i_mark);
654 if (ret)
655 goto out_err;
656
657 /* we are on the idr, now get on the inode */
658 ret = fsnotify_add_mark(&tmp_i_mark->fsn_mark, group, inode, NULL, 0);
659 if (ret) {
660 /* we failed to get on the inode, get off the idr */
661 inotify_remove_from_idr(group, tmp_i_mark);
662 goto out_err;
663 }
664
665 /* increment the number of watches the user has */
666 atomic_inc(&group->inotify_data.user->inotify_watches);
667
668 /* return the watch descriptor for this new mark */
669 ret = tmp_i_mark->wd;
670
671 out_err:
672 /* match the ref from fsnotify_init_mark() */
673 fsnotify_put_mark(&tmp_i_mark->fsn_mark);
674
675 return ret;
676 }
677
678 static int inotify_update_watch(struct fsnotify_group *group, struct inode *inode, u32 arg)
679 {
680 int ret = 0;
681
682 retry:
683 /* try to update and existing watch with the new arg */
684 ret = inotify_update_existing_watch(group, inode, arg);
685 /* no mark present, try to add a new one */
686 if (ret == -ENOENT)
687 ret = inotify_new_watch(group, inode, arg);
688 /*
689 * inotify_new_watch could race with another thread which did an
690 * inotify_new_watch between the update_existing and the add watch
691 * here, go back and try to update an existing mark again.
692 */
693 if (ret == -EEXIST)
694 goto retry;
695
696 return ret;
697 }
698
699 static struct fsnotify_group *inotify_new_group(unsigned int max_events)
700 {
701 struct fsnotify_group *group;
702
703 group = fsnotify_alloc_group(&inotify_fsnotify_ops);
704 if (IS_ERR(group))
705 return group;
706
707 group->max_events = max_events;
708
709 spin_lock_init(&group->inotify_data.idr_lock);
710 idr_init(&group->inotify_data.idr);
711 group->inotify_data.last_wd = 0;
712 group->inotify_data.fa = NULL;
713 group->inotify_data.user = get_current_user();
714
715 if (atomic_inc_return(&group->inotify_data.user->inotify_devs) >
716 inotify_max_user_instances) {
717 fsnotify_put_group(group);
718 return ERR_PTR(-EMFILE);
719 }
720
721 return group;
722 }
723
724
725 /* inotify syscalls */
726 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(inotify_init1, int, flags)
727 {
728 struct fsnotify_group *group;
729 int ret;
730
731 /* Check the IN_* constants for consistency. */
732 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_CLOEXEC != O_CLOEXEC);
733 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_NONBLOCK != O_NONBLOCK);
734
735 if (flags & ~(IN_CLOEXEC | IN_NONBLOCK))
736 return -EINVAL;
737
738 /* fsnotify_obtain_group took a reference to group, we put this when we kill the file in the end */
739 group = inotify_new_group(inotify_max_queued_events);
740 if (IS_ERR(group))
741 return PTR_ERR(group);
742
743 ret = anon_inode_getfd("inotify", &inotify_fops, group,
744 O_RDONLY | flags);
745 if (ret < 0)
746 fsnotify_put_group(group);
747
748 return ret;
749 }
750
751 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(inotify_init)
752 {
753 return sys_inotify_init1(0);
754 }
755
756 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(inotify_add_watch, int, fd, const char __user *, pathname,
757 u32, mask)
758 {
759 struct fsnotify_group *group;
760 struct inode *inode;
761 struct path path;
762 struct fd f;
763 int ret;
764 unsigned flags = 0;
765
766 f = fdget(fd);
767 if (unlikely(!f.file))
768 return -EBADF;
769
770 /* verify that this is indeed an inotify instance */
771 if (unlikely(f.file->f_op != &inotify_fops)) {
772 ret = -EINVAL;
773 goto fput_and_out;
774 }
775
776 if (!(mask & IN_DONT_FOLLOW))
777 flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
778 if (mask & IN_ONLYDIR)
779 flags |= LOOKUP_DIRECTORY;
780
781 ret = inotify_find_inode(pathname, &path, flags);
782 if (ret)
783 goto fput_and_out;
784
785 /* inode held in place by reference to path; group by fget on fd */
786 inode = path.dentry->d_inode;
787 group = f.file->private_data;
788
789 /* create/update an inode mark */
790 ret = inotify_update_watch(group, inode, mask);
791 path_put(&path);
792 fput_and_out:
793 fdput(f);
794 return ret;
795 }
796
797 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(inotify_rm_watch, int, fd, __s32, wd)
798 {
799 struct fsnotify_group *group;
800 struct inotify_inode_mark *i_mark;
801 struct fd f;
802 int ret = 0;
803
804 f = fdget(fd);
805 if (unlikely(!f.file))
806 return -EBADF;
807
808 /* verify that this is indeed an inotify instance */
809 ret = -EINVAL;
810 if (unlikely(f.file->f_op != &inotify_fops))
811 goto out;
812
813 group = f.file->private_data;
814
815 ret = -EINVAL;
816 i_mark = inotify_idr_find(group, wd);
817 if (unlikely(!i_mark))
818 goto out;
819
820 ret = 0;
821
822 fsnotify_destroy_mark(&i_mark->fsn_mark);
823
824 /* match ref taken by inotify_idr_find */
825 fsnotify_put_mark(&i_mark->fsn_mark);
826
827 out:
828 fdput(f);
829 return ret;
830 }
831
832 /*
833 * inotify_user_setup - Our initialization function. Note that we cannot return
834 * error because we have compiled-in VFS hooks. So an (unlikely) failure here
835 * must result in panic().
836 */
837 static int __init inotify_user_setup(void)
838 {
839 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_ACCESS != FS_ACCESS);
840 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_MODIFY != FS_MODIFY);
841 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_ATTRIB != FS_ATTRIB);
842 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_CLOSE_WRITE != FS_CLOSE_WRITE);
843 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_CLOSE_NOWRITE != FS_CLOSE_NOWRITE);
844 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_OPEN != FS_OPEN);
845 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_MOVED_FROM != FS_MOVED_FROM);
846 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_MOVED_TO != FS_MOVED_TO);
847 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_CREATE != FS_CREATE);
848 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_DELETE != FS_DELETE);
849 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_DELETE_SELF != FS_DELETE_SELF);
850 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_MOVE_SELF != FS_MOVE_SELF);
851 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_UNMOUNT != FS_UNMOUNT);
852 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_Q_OVERFLOW != FS_Q_OVERFLOW);
853 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_IGNORED != FS_IN_IGNORED);
854 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_EXCL_UNLINK != FS_EXCL_UNLINK);
855 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_ISDIR != FS_ISDIR);
856 BUILD_BUG_ON(IN_ONESHOT != FS_IN_ONESHOT);
857
858 BUG_ON(hweight32(ALL_INOTIFY_BITS) != 21);
859
860 inotify_inode_mark_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(inotify_inode_mark, SLAB_PANIC);
861 event_priv_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(inotify_event_private_data, SLAB_PANIC);
862
863 inotify_max_queued_events = 16384;
864 inotify_max_user_instances = 128;
865 inotify_max_user_watches = 8192;
866
867 return 0;
868 }
869 module_init(inotify_user_setup);