Merge tag 'v3.10.103' into update
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / drivers / mtd / ubi / vmt.c
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
12 * the GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17 *
18 * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
19 */
20
21 /*
22 * This file contains implementation of volume creation, deletion, updating and
23 * resizing.
24 */
25
26 #include <linux/err.h>
27 #include <linux/math64.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/export.h>
30 #include "ubi.h"
31
32 static int self_check_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi);
33
34 static ssize_t vol_attribute_show(struct device *dev,
35 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
36
37 /* Device attributes corresponding to files in '/<sysfs>/class/ubi/ubiX_Y' */
38 static struct device_attribute attr_vol_reserved_ebs =
39 __ATTR(reserved_ebs, S_IRUGO, vol_attribute_show, NULL);
40 static struct device_attribute attr_vol_type =
41 __ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, vol_attribute_show, NULL);
42 static struct device_attribute attr_vol_name =
43 __ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, vol_attribute_show, NULL);
44 static struct device_attribute attr_vol_corrupted =
45 __ATTR(corrupted, S_IRUGO, vol_attribute_show, NULL);
46 static struct device_attribute attr_vol_alignment =
47 __ATTR(alignment, S_IRUGO, vol_attribute_show, NULL);
48 static struct device_attribute attr_vol_usable_eb_size =
49 __ATTR(usable_eb_size, S_IRUGO, vol_attribute_show, NULL);
50 static struct device_attribute attr_vol_data_bytes =
51 __ATTR(data_bytes, S_IRUGO, vol_attribute_show, NULL);
52 static struct device_attribute attr_vol_upd_marker =
53 __ATTR(upd_marker, S_IRUGO, vol_attribute_show, NULL);
54
55 /*
56 * "Show" method for files in '/<sysfs>/class/ubi/ubiX_Y/'.
57 *
58 * Consider a situation:
59 * A. process 1 opens a sysfs file related to volume Y, say
60 * /<sysfs>/class/ubi/ubiX_Y/reserved_ebs;
61 * B. process 2 removes volume Y;
62 * C. process 1 starts reading the /<sysfs>/class/ubi/ubiX_Y/reserved_ebs file;
63 *
64 * In this situation, this function will return %-ENODEV because it will find
65 * out that the volume was removed from the @ubi->volumes array.
66 */
67 static ssize_t vol_attribute_show(struct device *dev,
68 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
69 {
70 int ret;
71 struct ubi_volume *vol = container_of(dev, struct ubi_volume, dev);
72 struct ubi_device *ubi;
73
74 ubi = ubi_get_device(vol->ubi->ubi_num);
75 if (!ubi)
76 return -ENODEV;
77
78 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
79 if (!ubi->volumes[vol->vol_id]) {
80 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
81 ubi_put_device(ubi);
82 return -ENODEV;
83 }
84 /* Take a reference to prevent volume removal */
85 vol->ref_count += 1;
86 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
87
88 if (attr == &attr_vol_reserved_ebs)
89 ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", vol->reserved_pebs);
90 else if (attr == &attr_vol_type) {
91 const char *tp;
92
93 if (vol->vol_type == UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME)
94 tp = "dynamic";
95 else
96 tp = "static";
97 ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tp);
98 } else if (attr == &attr_vol_name)
99 ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", vol->name);
100 else if (attr == &attr_vol_corrupted)
101 ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", vol->corrupted);
102 else if (attr == &attr_vol_alignment)
103 ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", vol->alignment);
104 else if (attr == &attr_vol_usable_eb_size)
105 ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", vol->usable_leb_size);
106 else if (attr == &attr_vol_data_bytes)
107 ret = sprintf(buf, "%lld\n", vol->used_bytes);
108 else if (attr == &attr_vol_upd_marker)
109 ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", vol->upd_marker);
110 else
111 /* This must be a bug */
112 ret = -EINVAL;
113
114 /* We've done the operation, drop volume and UBI device references */
115 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
116 vol->ref_count -= 1;
117 ubi_assert(vol->ref_count >= 0);
118 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
119 ubi_put_device(ubi);
120 return ret;
121 }
122
123 /* Release method for volume devices */
124 static void vol_release(struct device *dev)
125 {
126 struct ubi_volume *vol = container_of(dev, struct ubi_volume, dev);
127
128 kfree(vol->eba_tbl);
129 kfree(vol);
130 }
131
132 /**
133 * volume_sysfs_init - initialize sysfs for new volume.
134 * @ubi: UBI device description object
135 * @vol: volume description object
136 *
137 * This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in
138 * case of failure.
139 *
140 * Note, this function does not free allocated resources in case of failure -
141 * the caller does it. This is because this would cause release() here and the
142 * caller would oops.
143 */
144 static int volume_sysfs_init(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol)
145 {
146 int err;
147
148 err = device_create_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_reserved_ebs);
149 if (err)
150 return err;
151 err = device_create_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_type);
152 if (err)
153 return err;
154 err = device_create_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_name);
155 if (err)
156 return err;
157 err = device_create_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_corrupted);
158 if (err)
159 return err;
160 err = device_create_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_alignment);
161 if (err)
162 return err;
163 err = device_create_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_usable_eb_size);
164 if (err)
165 return err;
166 err = device_create_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_data_bytes);
167 if (err)
168 return err;
169 err = device_create_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_upd_marker);
170 return err;
171 }
172
173 /**
174 * volume_sysfs_close - close sysfs for a volume.
175 * @vol: volume description object
176 */
177 static void volume_sysfs_close(struct ubi_volume *vol)
178 {
179 device_remove_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_upd_marker);
180 device_remove_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_data_bytes);
181 device_remove_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_usable_eb_size);
182 device_remove_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_alignment);
183 device_remove_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_corrupted);
184 device_remove_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_name);
185 device_remove_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_type);
186 device_remove_file(&vol->dev, &attr_vol_reserved_ebs);
187 device_unregister(&vol->dev);
188 }
189
190 /**
191 * ubi_create_volume - create volume.
192 * @ubi: UBI device description object
193 * @req: volume creation request
194 *
195 * This function creates volume described by @req. If @req->vol_id id
196 * %UBI_VOL_NUM_AUTO, this function automatically assign ID to the new volume
197 * and saves it in @req->vol_id. Returns zero in case of success and a negative
198 * error code in case of failure. Note, the caller has to have the
199 * @ubi->device_mutex locked.
200 */
201 int ubi_create_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_mkvol_req *req)
202 {
203 int i, err, vol_id = req->vol_id, do_free = 1;
204 struct ubi_volume *vol;
205 struct ubi_vtbl_record vtbl_rec;
206 dev_t dev;
207
208 if (ubi->ro_mode)
209 return -EROFS;
210
211 vol = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ubi_volume), GFP_KERNEL);
212 if (!vol)
213 return -ENOMEM;
214
215 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
216 if (vol_id == UBI_VOL_NUM_AUTO) {
217 /* Find unused volume ID */
218 dbg_gen("search for vacant volume ID");
219 for (i = 0; i < ubi->vtbl_slots; i++)
220 if (!ubi->volumes[i]) {
221 vol_id = i;
222 break;
223 }
224
225 if (vol_id == UBI_VOL_NUM_AUTO) {
226 ubi_err("out of volume IDs");
227 err = -ENFILE;
228 goto out_unlock;
229 }
230 req->vol_id = vol_id;
231 }
232
233 dbg_gen("create device %d, volume %d, %llu bytes, type %d, name %s",
234 ubi->ubi_num, vol_id, (unsigned long long)req->bytes,
235 (int)req->vol_type, req->name);
236
237 /* Ensure that this volume does not exist */
238 err = -EEXIST;
239 if (ubi->volumes[vol_id]) {
240 ubi_err("volume %d already exists", vol_id);
241 goto out_unlock;
242 }
243
244 /* Ensure that the name is unique */
245 for (i = 0; i < ubi->vtbl_slots; i++)
246 if (ubi->volumes[i] &&
247 ubi->volumes[i]->name_len == req->name_len &&
248 !strcmp(ubi->volumes[i]->name, req->name)) {
249 ubi_err("volume \"%s\" exists (ID %d)", req->name, i);
250 goto out_unlock;
251 }
252
253 /* Calculate how many eraseblocks are requested */
254 vol->usable_leb_size = ubi->leb_size - ubi->leb_size % req->alignment;
255 vol->reserved_pebs += div_u64(req->bytes + vol->usable_leb_size - 1,
256 vol->usable_leb_size);
257
258 /* Reserve physical eraseblocks */
259 if (vol->reserved_pebs > ubi->avail_pebs) {
260 ubi_err("not enough PEBs, only %d available", ubi->avail_pebs);
261 if (ubi->corr_peb_count)
262 ubi_err("%d PEBs are corrupted and not used",
263 ubi->corr_peb_count);
264 err = -ENOSPC;
265 goto out_unlock;
266 }
267 ubi->avail_pebs -= vol->reserved_pebs;
268 ubi->rsvd_pebs += vol->reserved_pebs;
269 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
270
271 vol->vol_id = vol_id;
272 vol->alignment = req->alignment;
273 vol->data_pad = ubi->leb_size % vol->alignment;
274 vol->vol_type = req->vol_type;
275 vol->name_len = req->name_len;
276 memcpy(vol->name, req->name, vol->name_len);
277 vol->ubi = ubi;
278
279 /*
280 * Finish all pending erases because there may be some LEBs belonging
281 * to the same volume ID.
282 */
283 err = ubi_wl_flush(ubi, vol_id, UBI_ALL);
284 if (err)
285 goto out_acc;
286
287 vol->eba_tbl = kmalloc(vol->reserved_pebs * sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
288 if (!vol->eba_tbl) {
289 err = -ENOMEM;
290 goto out_acc;
291 }
292
293 for (i = 0; i < vol->reserved_pebs; i++)
294 vol->eba_tbl[i] = UBI_LEB_UNMAPPED;
295
296 if (vol->vol_type == UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME) {
297 vol->used_ebs = vol->reserved_pebs;
298 vol->last_eb_bytes = vol->usable_leb_size;
299 vol->used_bytes =
300 (long long)vol->used_ebs * vol->usable_leb_size;
301 } else {
302 vol->used_ebs = div_u64_rem(vol->used_bytes,
303 vol->usable_leb_size,
304 &vol->last_eb_bytes);
305 if (vol->last_eb_bytes != 0)
306 vol->used_ebs += 1;
307 else
308 vol->last_eb_bytes = vol->usable_leb_size;
309 }
310
311 /* Register character device for the volume */
312 cdev_init(&vol->cdev, &ubi_vol_cdev_operations);
313 vol->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
314 dev = MKDEV(MAJOR(ubi->cdev.dev), vol_id + 1);
315 err = cdev_add(&vol->cdev, dev, 1);
316 if (err) {
317 ubi_err("cannot add character device");
318 goto out_mapping;
319 }
320
321 vol->dev.release = vol_release;
322 vol->dev.parent = &ubi->dev;
323 vol->dev.devt = dev;
324 vol->dev.class = ubi_class;
325
326 dev_set_name(&vol->dev, "%s_%d", ubi->ubi_name, vol->vol_id);
327 err = device_register(&vol->dev);
328 if (err) {
329 ubi_err("cannot register device");
330 goto out_cdev;
331 }
332
333 err = volume_sysfs_init(ubi, vol);
334 if (err)
335 goto out_sysfs;
336
337 /* Fill volume table record */
338 memset(&vtbl_rec, 0, sizeof(struct ubi_vtbl_record));
339 vtbl_rec.reserved_pebs = cpu_to_be32(vol->reserved_pebs);
340 vtbl_rec.alignment = cpu_to_be32(vol->alignment);
341 vtbl_rec.data_pad = cpu_to_be32(vol->data_pad);
342 vtbl_rec.name_len = cpu_to_be16(vol->name_len);
343 if (vol->vol_type == UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME)
344 vtbl_rec.vol_type = UBI_VID_DYNAMIC;
345 else
346 vtbl_rec.vol_type = UBI_VID_STATIC;
347 memcpy(vtbl_rec.name, vol->name, vol->name_len);
348
349 err = ubi_change_vtbl_record(ubi, vol_id, &vtbl_rec);
350 if (err)
351 goto out_sysfs;
352
353 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
354 ubi->volumes[vol_id] = vol;
355 ubi->vol_count += 1;
356 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
357
358 ubi_volume_notify(ubi, vol, UBI_VOLUME_ADDED);
359 self_check_volumes(ubi);
360 return err;
361
362 out_sysfs:
363 /*
364 * We have registered our device, we should not free the volume
365 * description object in this function in case of an error - it is
366 * freed by the release function.
367 *
368 * Get device reference to prevent the release function from being
369 * called just after sysfs has been closed.
370 */
371 do_free = 0;
372 get_device(&vol->dev);
373 volume_sysfs_close(vol);
374 out_cdev:
375 cdev_del(&vol->cdev);
376 out_mapping:
377 if (do_free)
378 kfree(vol->eba_tbl);
379 out_acc:
380 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
381 ubi->rsvd_pebs -= vol->reserved_pebs;
382 ubi->avail_pebs += vol->reserved_pebs;
383 out_unlock:
384 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
385 if (do_free)
386 kfree(vol);
387 else
388 put_device(&vol->dev);
389 ubi_err("cannot create volume %d, error %d", vol_id, err);
390 return err;
391 }
392
393 /**
394 * ubi_remove_volume - remove volume.
395 * @desc: volume descriptor
396 * @no_vtbl: do not change volume table if not zero
397 *
398 * This function removes volume described by @desc. The volume has to be opened
399 * in "exclusive" mode. Returns zero in case of success and a negative error
400 * code in case of failure. The caller has to have the @ubi->device_mutex
401 * locked.
402 */
403 int ubi_remove_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int no_vtbl)
404 {
405 struct ubi_volume *vol = desc->vol;
406 struct ubi_device *ubi = vol->ubi;
407 int i, err, vol_id = vol->vol_id, reserved_pebs = vol->reserved_pebs;
408
409 dbg_gen("remove device %d, volume %d", ubi->ubi_num, vol_id);
410 ubi_assert(desc->mode == UBI_EXCLUSIVE);
411 ubi_assert(vol == ubi->volumes[vol_id]);
412
413 if (ubi->ro_mode)
414 return -EROFS;
415
416 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
417 if (vol->ref_count > 1) {
418 /*
419 * The volume is busy, probably someone is reading one of its
420 * sysfs files.
421 */
422 err = -EBUSY;
423 goto out_unlock;
424 }
425 ubi->volumes[vol_id] = NULL;
426 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
427
428 if (!no_vtbl) {
429 err = ubi_change_vtbl_record(ubi, vol_id, NULL);
430 if (err)
431 goto out_err;
432 }
433
434 for (i = 0; i < vol->reserved_pebs; i++) {
435 err = ubi_eba_unmap_leb(ubi, vol, i);
436 if (err)
437 goto out_err;
438 }
439
440 cdev_del(&vol->cdev);
441 volume_sysfs_close(vol);
442
443 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
444 ubi->rsvd_pebs -= reserved_pebs;
445 ubi->avail_pebs += reserved_pebs;
446 ubi_update_reserved(ubi);
447 ubi->vol_count -= 1;
448 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
449
450 ubi_volume_notify(ubi, vol, UBI_VOLUME_REMOVED);
451 if (!no_vtbl)
452 self_check_volumes(ubi);
453
454 return err;
455
456 out_err:
457 ubi_err("cannot remove volume %d, error %d", vol_id, err);
458 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
459 ubi->volumes[vol_id] = vol;
460 out_unlock:
461 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
462 return err;
463 }
464
465 /**
466 * ubi_resize_volume - re-size volume.
467 * @desc: volume descriptor
468 * @reserved_pebs: new size in physical eraseblocks
469 *
470 * This function re-sizes the volume and returns zero in case of success, and a
471 * negative error code in case of failure. The caller has to have the
472 * @ubi->device_mutex locked.
473 */
474 int ubi_resize_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int reserved_pebs)
475 {
476 int i, err, pebs, *new_mapping;
477 struct ubi_volume *vol = desc->vol;
478 struct ubi_device *ubi = vol->ubi;
479 struct ubi_vtbl_record vtbl_rec;
480 int vol_id = vol->vol_id;
481
482 if (ubi->ro_mode)
483 return -EROFS;
484
485 dbg_gen("re-size device %d, volume %d to from %d to %d PEBs",
486 ubi->ubi_num, vol_id, vol->reserved_pebs, reserved_pebs);
487
488 if (vol->vol_type == UBI_STATIC_VOLUME &&
489 reserved_pebs < vol->used_ebs) {
490 ubi_err("too small size %d, %d LEBs contain data",
491 reserved_pebs, vol->used_ebs);
492 return -EINVAL;
493 }
494
495 /* If the size is the same, we have nothing to do */
496 if (reserved_pebs == vol->reserved_pebs)
497 return 0;
498
499 new_mapping = kmalloc(reserved_pebs * sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
500 if (!new_mapping)
501 return -ENOMEM;
502
503 for (i = 0; i < reserved_pebs; i++)
504 new_mapping[i] = UBI_LEB_UNMAPPED;
505
506 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
507 if (vol->ref_count > 1) {
508 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
509 err = -EBUSY;
510 goto out_free;
511 }
512 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
513
514 /* Reserve physical eraseblocks */
515 pebs = reserved_pebs - vol->reserved_pebs;
516 if (pebs > 0) {
517 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
518 if (pebs > ubi->avail_pebs) {
519 ubi_err("not enough PEBs: requested %d, available %d",
520 pebs, ubi->avail_pebs);
521 if (ubi->corr_peb_count)
522 ubi_err("%d PEBs are corrupted and not used",
523 ubi->corr_peb_count);
524 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
525 err = -ENOSPC;
526 goto out_free;
527 }
528 ubi->avail_pebs -= pebs;
529 ubi->rsvd_pebs += pebs;
530 for (i = 0; i < vol->reserved_pebs; i++)
531 new_mapping[i] = vol->eba_tbl[i];
532 kfree(vol->eba_tbl);
533 vol->eba_tbl = new_mapping;
534 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
535 }
536
537 if (pebs < 0) {
538 for (i = 0; i < -pebs; i++) {
539 err = ubi_eba_unmap_leb(ubi, vol, reserved_pebs + i);
540 if (err)
541 goto out_acc;
542 }
543 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
544 ubi->rsvd_pebs += pebs;
545 ubi->avail_pebs -= pebs;
546 ubi_update_reserved(ubi);
547 for (i = 0; i < reserved_pebs; i++)
548 new_mapping[i] = vol->eba_tbl[i];
549 kfree(vol->eba_tbl);
550 vol->eba_tbl = new_mapping;
551 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
552 }
553
554 /*
555 * When we shrink a volume we have to flush all pending (erase) work.
556 * Otherwise it can happen that upon next attach UBI finds a LEB with
557 * lnum > highest_lnum and refuses to attach.
558 */
559 if (pebs < 0) {
560 err = ubi_wl_flush(ubi, vol_id, UBI_ALL);
561 if (err)
562 goto out_acc;
563 }
564
565 /* Change volume table record */
566 vtbl_rec = ubi->vtbl[vol_id];
567 vtbl_rec.reserved_pebs = cpu_to_be32(reserved_pebs);
568 err = ubi_change_vtbl_record(ubi, vol_id, &vtbl_rec);
569 if (err)
570 goto out_acc;
571
572 vol->reserved_pebs = reserved_pebs;
573 if (vol->vol_type == UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME) {
574 vol->used_ebs = reserved_pebs;
575 vol->last_eb_bytes = vol->usable_leb_size;
576 vol->used_bytes =
577 (long long)vol->used_ebs * vol->usable_leb_size;
578 }
579
580 ubi_volume_notify(ubi, vol, UBI_VOLUME_RESIZED);
581 self_check_volumes(ubi);
582 return err;
583
584 out_acc:
585 if (pebs > 0) {
586 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
587 ubi->rsvd_pebs -= pebs;
588 ubi->avail_pebs += pebs;
589 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
590 }
591 out_free:
592 kfree(new_mapping);
593 return err;
594 }
595
596 /**
597 * ubi_rename_volumes - re-name UBI volumes.
598 * @ubi: UBI device description object
599 * @rename_list: list of &struct ubi_rename_entry objects
600 *
601 * This function re-names or removes volumes specified in the re-name list.
602 * Returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of
603 * failure.
604 */
605 int ubi_rename_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct list_head *rename_list)
606 {
607 int err;
608 struct ubi_rename_entry *re;
609
610 err = ubi_vtbl_rename_volumes(ubi, rename_list);
611 if (err)
612 return err;
613
614 list_for_each_entry(re, rename_list, list) {
615 if (re->remove) {
616 err = ubi_remove_volume(re->desc, 1);
617 if (err)
618 break;
619 } else {
620 struct ubi_volume *vol = re->desc->vol;
621
622 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
623 vol->name_len = re->new_name_len;
624 memcpy(vol->name, re->new_name, re->new_name_len + 1);
625 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
626 ubi_volume_notify(ubi, vol, UBI_VOLUME_RENAMED);
627 }
628 }
629
630 if (!err)
631 self_check_volumes(ubi);
632 return err;
633 }
634
635 /**
636 * ubi_add_volume - add volume.
637 * @ubi: UBI device description object
638 * @vol: volume description object
639 *
640 * This function adds an existing volume and initializes all its data
641 * structures. Returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in
642 * case of failure.
643 */
644 int ubi_add_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol)
645 {
646 int err, vol_id = vol->vol_id;
647 dev_t dev;
648
649 dbg_gen("add volume %d", vol_id);
650
651 /* Register character device for the volume */
652 cdev_init(&vol->cdev, &ubi_vol_cdev_operations);
653 vol->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
654 dev = MKDEV(MAJOR(ubi->cdev.dev), vol->vol_id + 1);
655 err = cdev_add(&vol->cdev, dev, 1);
656 if (err) {
657 ubi_err("cannot add character device for volume %d, error %d",
658 vol_id, err);
659 return err;
660 }
661
662 vol->dev.release = vol_release;
663 vol->dev.parent = &ubi->dev;
664 vol->dev.devt = dev;
665 vol->dev.class = ubi_class;
666 dev_set_name(&vol->dev, "%s_%d", ubi->ubi_name, vol->vol_id);
667 err = device_register(&vol->dev);
668 if (err)
669 goto out_cdev;
670
671 err = volume_sysfs_init(ubi, vol);
672 if (err) {
673 cdev_del(&vol->cdev);
674 volume_sysfs_close(vol);
675 return err;
676 }
677
678 self_check_volumes(ubi);
679 return err;
680
681 out_cdev:
682 cdev_del(&vol->cdev);
683 return err;
684 }
685
686 /**
687 * ubi_free_volume - free volume.
688 * @ubi: UBI device description object
689 * @vol: volume description object
690 *
691 * This function frees all resources for volume @vol but does not remove it.
692 * Used only when the UBI device is detached.
693 */
694 void ubi_free_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol)
695 {
696 dbg_gen("free volume %d", vol->vol_id);
697
698 ubi->volumes[vol->vol_id] = NULL;
699 cdev_del(&vol->cdev);
700 volume_sysfs_close(vol);
701 }
702
703 /**
704 * self_check_volume - check volume information.
705 * @ubi: UBI device description object
706 * @vol_id: volume ID
707 *
708 * Returns zero if volume is all right and a a negative error code if not.
709 */
710 static int self_check_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id)
711 {
712 int idx = vol_id2idx(ubi, vol_id);
713 int reserved_pebs, alignment, data_pad, vol_type, name_len, upd_marker;
714 const struct ubi_volume *vol;
715 long long n;
716 const char *name;
717
718 spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
719 reserved_pebs = be32_to_cpu(ubi->vtbl[vol_id].reserved_pebs);
720 vol = ubi->volumes[idx];
721
722 if (!vol) {
723 if (reserved_pebs) {
724 ubi_err("no volume info, but volume exists");
725 goto fail;
726 }
727 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
728 return 0;
729 }
730
731 if (vol->reserved_pebs < 0 || vol->alignment < 0 || vol->data_pad < 0 ||
732 vol->name_len < 0) {
733 ubi_err("negative values");
734 goto fail;
735 }
736 if (vol->alignment > ubi->leb_size || vol->alignment == 0) {
737 ubi_err("bad alignment");
738 goto fail;
739 }
740
741 n = vol->alignment & (ubi->min_io_size - 1);
742 if (vol->alignment != 1 && n) {
743 ubi_err("alignment is not multiple of min I/O unit");
744 goto fail;
745 }
746
747 n = ubi->leb_size % vol->alignment;
748 if (vol->data_pad != n) {
749 ubi_err("bad data_pad, has to be %lld", n);
750 goto fail;
751 }
752
753 if (vol->vol_type != UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME &&
754 vol->vol_type != UBI_STATIC_VOLUME) {
755 ubi_err("bad vol_type");
756 goto fail;
757 }
758
759 if (vol->upd_marker && vol->corrupted) {
760 ubi_err("update marker and corrupted simultaneously");
761 goto fail;
762 }
763
764 if (vol->reserved_pebs > ubi->good_peb_count) {
765 ubi_err("too large reserved_pebs");
766 goto fail;
767 }
768
769 n = ubi->leb_size - vol->data_pad;
770 if (vol->usable_leb_size != ubi->leb_size - vol->data_pad) {
771 ubi_err("bad usable_leb_size, has to be %lld", n);
772 goto fail;
773 }
774
775 if (vol->name_len > UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX) {
776 ubi_err("too long volume name, max is %d", UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX);
777 goto fail;
778 }
779
780 n = strnlen(vol->name, vol->name_len + 1);
781 if (n != vol->name_len) {
782 ubi_err("bad name_len %lld", n);
783 goto fail;
784 }
785
786 n = (long long)vol->used_ebs * vol->usable_leb_size;
787 if (vol->vol_type == UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME) {
788 if (vol->corrupted) {
789 ubi_err("corrupted dynamic volume");
790 goto fail;
791 }
792 if (vol->used_ebs != vol->reserved_pebs) {
793 ubi_err("bad used_ebs");
794 goto fail;
795 }
796 if (vol->last_eb_bytes != vol->usable_leb_size) {
797 ubi_err("bad last_eb_bytes");
798 goto fail;
799 }
800 if (vol->used_bytes != n) {
801 ubi_err("bad used_bytes");
802 goto fail;
803 }
804 } else {
805 if (vol->used_ebs < 0 || vol->used_ebs > vol->reserved_pebs) {
806 ubi_err("bad used_ebs");
807 goto fail;
808 }
809 if (vol->last_eb_bytes < 0 ||
810 vol->last_eb_bytes > vol->usable_leb_size) {
811 ubi_err("bad last_eb_bytes");
812 goto fail;
813 }
814 if (vol->used_bytes < 0 || vol->used_bytes > n ||
815 vol->used_bytes < n - vol->usable_leb_size) {
816 ubi_err("bad used_bytes");
817 goto fail;
818 }
819 }
820
821 alignment = be32_to_cpu(ubi->vtbl[vol_id].alignment);
822 data_pad = be32_to_cpu(ubi->vtbl[vol_id].data_pad);
823 name_len = be16_to_cpu(ubi->vtbl[vol_id].name_len);
824 upd_marker = ubi->vtbl[vol_id].upd_marker;
825 name = &ubi->vtbl[vol_id].name[0];
826 if (ubi->vtbl[vol_id].vol_type == UBI_VID_DYNAMIC)
827 vol_type = UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME;
828 else
829 vol_type = UBI_STATIC_VOLUME;
830
831 if (alignment != vol->alignment || data_pad != vol->data_pad ||
832 upd_marker != vol->upd_marker || vol_type != vol->vol_type ||
833 name_len != vol->name_len || strncmp(name, vol->name, name_len)) {
834 ubi_err("volume info is different");
835 goto fail;
836 }
837
838 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
839 return 0;
840
841 fail:
842 ubi_err("self-check failed for volume %d", vol_id);
843 if (vol)
844 ubi_dump_vol_info(vol);
845 ubi_dump_vtbl_record(&ubi->vtbl[vol_id], vol_id);
846 dump_stack();
847 spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
848 return -EINVAL;
849 }
850
851 /**
852 * self_check_volumes - check information about all volumes.
853 * @ubi: UBI device description object
854 *
855 * Returns zero if volumes are all right and a a negative error code if not.
856 */
857 static int self_check_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi)
858 {
859 int i, err = 0;
860
861 if (!ubi_dbg_chk_gen(ubi))
862 return 0;
863
864 for (i = 0; i < ubi->vtbl_slots; i++) {
865 err = self_check_volume(ubi, i);
866 if (err)
867 break;
868 }
869
870 return err;
871 }