drivers/hwmon/ibmpex.c

   1 /*
   2  * A hwmon driver for the IBM PowerExecutive temperature/power sensors
   3  * Copyright (C) 2007 IBM
   4  *
   5  * Author: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
   6  *
   7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10  * (at your option) any later version.
  11  *
  12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  20  */
  21
  22 #include <linux/ipmi.h>
  23 #include <linux/module.h>
  24 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
  25 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
  26 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  27 #include <linux/mutex.h>
  28 #include <linux/slab.h>
  29 #include <linux/err.h>
  30
  31 #define REFRESH_INTERVAL        (2 * HZ)
  32 #define DRVNAME                 "ibmpex"
  33
  34 #define PEX_GET_VERSION         1
  35 #define PEX_GET_SENSOR_COUNT    2
  36 #define PEX_GET_SENSOR_NAME     3
  37 #define PEX_RESET_HIGH_LOW      4
  38 #define PEX_GET_SENSOR_DATA     6
  39
  40 #define PEX_NET_FUNCTION        0x3A
  41 #define PEX_COMMAND             0x3C
  42
  43 static inline u16 extract_value(const char *data, int offset)
  44 {
  45         return be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&data[offset]);
  46 }
  47
  48 #define TEMP_SENSOR             1
  49 #define POWER_SENSOR            2
  50
  51 #define PEX_SENSOR_TYPE_LEN     3
  52 static u8 const power_sensor_sig[] = {0x70, 0x77, 0x72};
  53 static u8 const temp_sensor_sig[]  = {0x74, 0x65, 0x6D};
  54
  55 #define PEX_MULT_LEN            2
  56 static u8 const watt_sensor_sig[]  = {0x41, 0x43};
  57
  58 #define PEX_NUM_SENSOR_FUNCS    3
  59 static char const * const power_sensor_name_templates[] = {
  60         "%s%d_average",
  61         "%s%d_average_lowest",
  62         "%s%d_average_highest"
  63 };
  64 static char const * const temp_sensor_name_templates[] = {
  65         "%s%d_input",
  66         "%s%d_input_lowest",
  67         "%s%d_input_highest"
  68 };
  69
  70 static void ibmpex_msg_handler(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg, void *user_msg_data);
  71 static void ibmpex_register_bmc(int iface, struct device *dev);
  72 static void ibmpex_bmc_gone(int iface);
  73
  74 struct ibmpex_sensor_data {
  75         int                     in_use;
  76         s16                     values[PEX_NUM_SENSOR_FUNCS];
  77         int                     multiplier;
  78
  79         struct sensor_device_attribute_2        attr[PEX_NUM_SENSOR_FUNCS];
  80 };
  81
  82 struct ibmpex_bmc_data {
  83         struct list_head        list;
  84         struct device           *hwmon_dev;
  85         struct device           *bmc_device;
  86         struct mutex            lock;
  87         char                    valid;
  88         unsigned long           last_updated;   /* In jiffies */
  89
  90         struct ipmi_addr        address;
  91         struct completion       read_complete;
  92         ipmi_user_t             user;
  93         int                     interface;
  94
  95         struct kernel_ipmi_msg  tx_message;
  96         unsigned char           tx_msg_data[IPMI_MAX_MSG_LENGTH];
  97         long                    tx_msgid;
  98
  99         unsigned char           rx_msg_data[IPMI_MAX_MSG_LENGTH];
 100         unsigned long           rx_msg_len;
 101         unsigned char           rx_result;
 102         int                     rx_recv_type;
 103
 104         unsigned char           sensor_major;
 105         unsigned char           sensor_minor;
 106
 107         unsigned char           num_sensors;
 108         struct ibmpex_sensor_data       *sensors;
 109 };
 110
 111 struct ibmpex_driver_data {
 112         struct list_head        bmc_data;
 113         struct ipmi_smi_watcher bmc_events;
 114         struct ipmi_user_hndl   ipmi_hndlrs;
 115 };
 116
 117 static struct ibmpex_driver_data driver_data = {
 118         .bmc_data = LIST_HEAD_INIT(driver_data.bmc_data),
 119         .bmc_events = {
 120                 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 121                 .new_smi = ibmpex_register_bmc,
 122                 .smi_gone = ibmpex_bmc_gone,
 123         },
 124         .ipmi_hndlrs = {
 125                 .ipmi_recv_hndl = ibmpex_msg_handler,
 126         },
 127 };
 128
 129 static int ibmpex_send_message(struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data)
 130 {
 131         int err;
 132
 133         err = ipmi_validate_addr(&data->address, sizeof(data->address));
 134         if (err)
 135                 goto out;
 136
 137         data->tx_msgid++;
 138         err = ipmi_request_settime(data->user, &data->address, data->tx_msgid,
 139                                    &data->tx_message, data, 0, 0, 0);
 140         if (err)
 141                 goto out1;
 142
 143         return 0;
 144 out1:
 145         dev_err(data->bmc_device, "request_settime=%x\n", err);
 146         return err;
 147 out:
 148         dev_err(data->bmc_device, "validate_addr=%x\n", err);
 149         return err;
 150 }
 151
 152 static int ibmpex_ver_check(struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data)
 153 {
 154         data->tx_msg_data[0] = PEX_GET_VERSION;
 155         data->tx_message.data_len = 1;
 156         ibmpex_send_message(data);
 157
 158         wait_for_completion(&data->read_complete);
 159
 160         if (data->rx_result || data->rx_msg_len != 6)
 161                 return -ENOENT;
 162
 163         data->sensor_major = data->rx_msg_data[0];
 164         data->sensor_minor = data->rx_msg_data[1];
 165
 166         dev_info(data->bmc_device,
 167                  "Found BMC with sensor interface v%d.%d %d-%02d-%02d on interface %d\n",
 168                  data->sensor_major,
 169                  data->sensor_minor,
 170                  extract_value(data->rx_msg_data, 2),
 171                  data->rx_msg_data[4],
 172                  data->rx_msg_data[5],
 173                  data->interface);
 174
 175         return 0;
 176 }
 177
 178 static int ibmpex_query_sensor_count(struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data)
 179 {
 180         data->tx_msg_data[0] = PEX_GET_SENSOR_COUNT;
 181         data->tx_message.data_len = 1;
 182         ibmpex_send_message(data);
 183
 184         wait_for_completion(&data->read_complete);
 185
 186         if (data->rx_result || data->rx_msg_len != 1)
 187                 return -ENOENT;
 188
 189         return data->rx_msg_data[0];
 190 }
 191
 192 static int ibmpex_query_sensor_name(struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data, int sensor)
 193 {
 194         data->tx_msg_data[0] = PEX_GET_SENSOR_NAME;
 195         data->tx_msg_data[1] = sensor;
 196         data->tx_message.data_len = 2;
 197         ibmpex_send_message(data);
 198
 199         wait_for_completion(&data->read_complete);
 200
 201         if (data->rx_result || data->rx_msg_len < 1)
 202                 return -ENOENT;
 203
 204         return 0;
 205 }
 206
 207 static int ibmpex_query_sensor_data(struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data, int sensor)
 208 {
 209         data->tx_msg_data[0] = PEX_GET_SENSOR_DATA;
 210         data->tx_msg_data[1] = sensor;
 211         data->tx_message.data_len = 2;
 212         ibmpex_send_message(data);
 213
 214         wait_for_completion(&data->read_complete);
 215
 216         if (data->rx_result || data->rx_msg_len < 26) {
 217                 dev_err(data->bmc_device, "Error reading sensor %d.\n",
 218                         sensor);
 219                 return -ENOENT;
 220         }
 221
 222         return 0;
 223 }
 224
 225 static int ibmpex_reset_high_low_data(struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data)
 226 {
 227         data->tx_msg_data[0] = PEX_RESET_HIGH_LOW;
 228         data->tx_message.data_len = 1;
 229         ibmpex_send_message(data);
 230
 231         wait_for_completion(&data->read_complete);
 232
 233         return 0;
 234 }
 235
 236 static void ibmpex_update_device(struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data)
 237 {
 238         int i, err;
 239
 240         mutex_lock(&data->lock);
 241         if (time_before(jiffies, data->last_updated + REFRESH_INTERVAL) &&
 242             data->valid)
 243                 goto out;
 244
 245         for (i = 0; i < data->num_sensors; i++) {
 246                 if (!data->sensors[i].in_use)
 247                         continue;
 248                 err = ibmpex_query_sensor_data(data, i);
 249                 if (err)
 250                         continue;
 251                 data->sensors[i].values[0] =
 252                         extract_value(data->rx_msg_data, 16);
 253                 data->sensors[i].values[1] =
 254                         extract_value(data->rx_msg_data, 18);
 255                 data->sensors[i].values[2] =
 256                         extract_value(data->rx_msg_data, 20);
 257         }
 258
 259         data->last_updated = jiffies;
 260         data->valid = 1;
 261
 262 out:
 263         mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
 264 }
 265
 266 static struct ibmpex_bmc_data *get_bmc_data(int iface)
 267 {
 268         struct ibmpex_bmc_data *p, *next;
 269
 270         list_for_each_entry_safe(p, next, &driver_data.bmc_data, list)
 271                 if (p->interface == iface)
 272                         return p;
 273
 274         return NULL;
 275 }
 276
 277 static ssize_t show_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
 278                          char *buf)
 279 {
 280         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", DRVNAME);
 281 }
 282 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_name, NULL, 0);
 283
 284 static ssize_t ibmpex_show_sensor(struct device *dev,
 285                                   struct device_attribute *devattr,
 286                                   char *buf)
 287 {
 288         struct sensor_device_attribute_2 *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(devattr);
 289         struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 290         int mult = data->sensors[attr->index].multiplier;
 291         ibmpex_update_device(data);
 292
 293         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
 294                        data->sensors[attr->index].values[attr->nr] * mult);
 295 }
 296
 297 static ssize_t ibmpex_reset_high_low(struct device *dev,
 298                                      struct device_attribute *devattr,
 299                                      const char *buf,
 300                                      size_t count)
 301 {
 302         struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 303
 304         ibmpex_reset_high_low_data(data);
 305
 306         return count;
 307 }
 308
 309 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(reset_high_low, S_IWUSR, NULL,
 310                           ibmpex_reset_high_low, 0);
 311
 312 static int is_power_sensor(const char *sensor_id, int len)
 313 {
 314         if (len < PEX_SENSOR_TYPE_LEN)
 315                 return 0;
 316
 317         if (!memcmp(sensor_id, power_sensor_sig, PEX_SENSOR_TYPE_LEN))
 318                 return 1;
 319         return 0;
 320 }
 321
 322 static int is_temp_sensor(const char *sensor_id, int len)
 323 {
 324         if (len < PEX_SENSOR_TYPE_LEN)
 325                 return 0;
 326
 327         if (!memcmp(sensor_id, temp_sensor_sig, PEX_SENSOR_TYPE_LEN))
 328                 return 1;
 329         return 0;
 330 }
 331
 332 static int power_sensor_multiplier(struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data,
 333                                    const char *sensor_id, int len)
 334 {
 335         int i;
 336
 337         if (data->sensor_major == 2)
 338                 return 1000000;
 339
 340         for (i = PEX_SENSOR_TYPE_LEN; i < len - 1; i++)
 341                 if (!memcmp(&sensor_id[i], watt_sensor_sig, PEX_MULT_LEN))
 342                         return 1000000;
 343
 344         return 100000;
 345 }
 346
 347 static int create_sensor(struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data, int type,
 348                          int counter, int sensor, int func)
 349 {
 350         int err;
 351         char *n;
 352
 353         n = kmalloc(32, GFP_KERNEL);
 354         if (!n)
 355                 return -ENOMEM;
 356
 357         if (type == TEMP_SENSOR)
 358                 sprintf(n, temp_sensor_name_templates[func], "temp", counter);
 359         else if (type == POWER_SENSOR)
 360                 sprintf(n, power_sensor_name_templates[func], "power", counter);
 361
 362         sysfs_attr_init(&data->sensors[sensor].attr[func].dev_attr.attr);
 363         data->sensors[sensor].attr[func].dev_attr.attr.name = n;
 364         data->sensors[sensor].attr[func].dev_attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
 365         data->sensors[sensor].attr[func].dev_attr.show = ibmpex_show_sensor;
 366         data->sensors[sensor].attr[func].index = sensor;
 367         data->sensors[sensor].attr[func].nr = func;
 368
 369         err = device_create_file(data->bmc_device,
 370                                  &data->sensors[sensor].attr[func].dev_attr);
 371         if (err) {
 372                 data->sensors[sensor].attr[func].dev_attr.attr.name = NULL;
 373                 kfree(n);
 374                 return err;
 375         }
 376
 377         return 0;
 378 }
 379
 380 static int ibmpex_find_sensors(struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data)
 381 {
 382         int i, j, err;
 383         int sensor_type;
 384         int sensor_counter;
 385         int num_power = 0;
 386         int num_temp = 0;
 387
 388         err = ibmpex_query_sensor_count(data);
 389         if (err <= 0)
 390                 return -ENOENT;
 391         data->num_sensors = err;
 392
 393         data->sensors = kzalloc(data->num_sensors * sizeof(*data->sensors),
 394                                 GFP_KERNEL);
 395         if (!data->sensors)
 396                 return -ENOMEM;
 397
 398         for (i = 0; i < data->num_sensors; i++) {
 399                 err = ibmpex_query_sensor_name(data, i);
 400                 if (err)
 401                         continue;
 402
 403                 if (is_power_sensor(data->rx_msg_data, data->rx_msg_len)) {
 404                         sensor_type = POWER_SENSOR;
 405                         num_power++;
 406                         sensor_counter = num_power;
 407                         data->sensors[i].multiplier =
 408                                 power_sensor_multiplier(data,
 409                                                         data->rx_msg_data,
 410                                                         data->rx_msg_len);
 411                 } else if (is_temp_sensor(data->rx_msg_data,
 412                                           data->rx_msg_len)) {
 413                         sensor_type = TEMP_SENSOR;
 414                         num_temp++;
 415                         sensor_counter = num_temp;
 416                         data->sensors[i].multiplier = 1000;
 417                 } else
 418                         continue;
 419
 420                 data->sensors[i].in_use = 1;
 421
 422                 /* Create attributes */
 423                 for (j = 0; j < PEX_NUM_SENSOR_FUNCS; j++) {
 424                         err = create_sensor(data, sensor_type, sensor_counter,
 425                                             i, j);
 426                         if (err)
 427                                 goto exit_remove;
 428                 }
 429         }
 430
 431         err = device_create_file(data->bmc_device,
 432                         &sensor_dev_attr_reset_high_low.dev_attr);
 433         if (err)
 434                 goto exit_remove;
 435
 436         err = device_create_file(data->bmc_device,
 437                         &sensor_dev_attr_name.dev_attr);
 438         if (err)
 439                 goto exit_remove;
 440
 441         return 0;
 442
 443 exit_remove:
 444         device_remove_file(data->bmc_device,
 445                            &sensor_dev_attr_reset_high_low.dev_attr);
 446         device_remove_file(data->bmc_device, &sensor_dev_attr_name.dev_attr);
 447         for (i = 0; i < data->num_sensors; i++)
 448                 for (j = 0; j < PEX_NUM_SENSOR_FUNCS; j++) {
 449                         if (!data->sensors[i].attr[j].dev_attr.attr.name)
 450                                 continue;
 451                         device_remove_file(data->bmc_device,
 452                                 &data->sensors[i].attr[j].dev_attr);
 453                         kfree(data->sensors[i].attr[j].dev_attr.attr.name);
 454                 }
 455
 456         kfree(data->sensors);
 457         return err;
 458 }
 459
 460 static void ibmpex_register_bmc(int iface, struct device *dev)
 461 {
 462         struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data;
 463         int err;
 464
 465         data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
 466         if (!data) {
 467                 dev_err(dev, "Insufficient memory for BMC interface.\n");
 468                 return;
 469         }
 470
 471         data->address.addr_type = IPMI_SYSTEM_INTERFACE_ADDR_TYPE;
 472         data->address.channel = IPMI_BMC_CHANNEL;
 473         data->address.data[0] = 0;
 474         data->interface = iface;
 475         data->bmc_device = dev;
 476
 477         /* Create IPMI messaging interface user */
 478         err = ipmi_create_user(data->interface, &driver_data.ipmi_hndlrs,
 479                                data, &data->user);
 480         if (err < 0) {
 481                 dev_err(dev,
 482                         "Unable to register user with IPMI interface %d\n",
 483                         data->interface);
 484                 goto out;
 485         }
 486
 487         mutex_init(&data->lock);
 488
 489         /* Initialize message */
 490         data->tx_msgid = 0;
 491         init_completion(&data->read_complete);
 492         data->tx_message.netfn = PEX_NET_FUNCTION;
 493         data->tx_message.cmd = PEX_COMMAND;
 494         data->tx_message.data = data->tx_msg_data;
 495
 496         /* Does this BMC support PowerExecutive? */
 497         err = ibmpex_ver_check(data);
 498         if (err)
 499                 goto out_user;
 500
 501         /* Register the BMC as a HWMON class device */
 502         data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(data->bmc_device);
 503
 504         if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
 505                 dev_err(data->bmc_device,
 506                         "Unable to register hwmon device for IPMI interface %d\n",
 507                         data->interface);
 508                 goto out_user;
 509         }
 510
 511         /* finally add the new bmc data to the bmc data list */
 512         dev_set_drvdata(dev, data);
 513         list_add_tail(&data->list, &driver_data.bmc_data);
 514
 515         /* Now go find all the sensors */
 516         err = ibmpex_find_sensors(data);
 517         if (err) {
 518                 dev_err(data->bmc_device, "Error %d finding sensors\n", err);
 519                 goto out_register;
 520         }
 521
 522         return;
 523
 524 out_register:
 525         hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
 526 out_user:
 527         ipmi_destroy_user(data->user);
 528 out:
 529         kfree(data);
 530 }
 531
 532 static void ibmpex_bmc_delete(struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data)
 533 {
 534         int i, j;
 535
 536         device_remove_file(data->bmc_device,
 537                            &sensor_dev_attr_reset_high_low.dev_attr);
 538         device_remove_file(data->bmc_device, &sensor_dev_attr_name.dev_attr);
 539         for (i = 0; i < data->num_sensors; i++)
 540                 for (j = 0; j < PEX_NUM_SENSOR_FUNCS; j++) {
 541                         if (!data->sensors[i].attr[j].dev_attr.attr.name)
 542                                 continue;
 543                         device_remove_file(data->bmc_device,
 544                                 &data->sensors[i].attr[j].dev_attr);
 545                         kfree(data->sensors[i].attr[j].dev_attr.attr.name);
 546                 }
 547
 548         list_del(&data->list);
 549         dev_set_drvdata(data->bmc_device, NULL);
 550         hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
 551         ipmi_destroy_user(data->user);
 552         kfree(data->sensors);
 553         kfree(data);
 554 }
 555
 556 static void ibmpex_bmc_gone(int iface)
 557 {
 558         struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data = get_bmc_data(iface);
 559
 560         if (!data)
 561                 return;
 562
 563         ibmpex_bmc_delete(data);
 564 }
 565
 566 static void ibmpex_msg_handler(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg, void *user_msg_data)
 567 {
 568         struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data = (struct ibmpex_bmc_data *)user_msg_data;
 569
 570         if (msg->msgid != data->tx_msgid) {
 571                 dev_err(data->bmc_device,
 572                         "Mismatch between received msgid (%02x) and transmitted msgid (%02x)!\n",
 573                         (int)msg->msgid,
 574                         (int)data->tx_msgid);
 575                 ipmi_free_recv_msg(msg);
 576                 return;
 577         }
 578
 579         data->rx_recv_type = msg->recv_type;
 580         if (msg->msg.data_len > 0)
 581                 data->rx_result = msg->msg.data[0];
 582         else
 583                 data->rx_result = IPMI_UNKNOWN_ERR_COMPLETION_CODE;
 584
 585         if (msg->msg.data_len > 1) {
 586                 data->rx_msg_len = msg->msg.data_len - 1;
 587                 memcpy(data->rx_msg_data, msg->msg.data + 1, data->rx_msg_len);
 588         } else
 589                 data->rx_msg_len = 0;
 590
 591         ipmi_free_recv_msg(msg);
 592         complete(&data->read_complete);
 593 }
 594
 595 static int __init ibmpex_init(void)
 596 {
 597         return ipmi_smi_watcher_register(&driver_data.bmc_events);
 598 }
 599
 600 static void __exit ibmpex_exit(void)
 601 {
 602         struct ibmpex_bmc_data *p, *next;
 603
 604         ipmi_smi_watcher_unregister(&driver_data.bmc_events);
 605         list_for_each_entry_safe(p, next, &driver_data.bmc_data, list)
 606                 ibmpex_bmc_delete(p);
 607 }
 608
 609 MODULE_AUTHOR("Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>");
 610 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IBM PowerExecutive power/temperature sensor driver");
 611 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 612
 613 module_init(ibmpex_init);
 614 module_exit(ibmpex_exit);
 615
 616 MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:pnIBMSystemx3350-*");
 617 MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:pnIBMSystemx3550-*");
 618 MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:pnIBMSystemx3650-*");
 619 MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:pnIBMSystemx3655-*");
 620 MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:pnIBMSystemx3755-*");