Makefile

   1 VERSION = 2
   2 PATCHLEVEL = 6
   3 SUBLEVEL = 15
   4 EXTRAVERSION =-rc1
   5 NAME=Affluent Albatross
   6
   7 # *DOCUMENTATION*
   8 # To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
   9 # More info can be located in ./README
  10 # Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
  11 # expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
  12
  13 # Do not print "Entering directory ..."
  14 MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
  15
  16 # We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
  17 # to get the ordering right.
  18 #
  19 # Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
  20 # their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
  21 # a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
  22 # unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
  23 # turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
  24 # after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
  25 # is now up to date.
  26 #
  27 # The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
  28 # effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
  29 # descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
  30 # prepare rule.
  31
  32 # To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
  33 # Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
  34
  35 ifdef V
  36   ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
  37     KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
  38   endif
  39 endif
  40 ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
  41   KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
  42 endif
  43
  44 # Call sparse as part of compilation of C files
  45 # Use 'make C=1' to enable sparse checking
  46
  47 ifdef C
  48   ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
  49     KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
  50   endif
  51 endif
  52 ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
  53   KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
  54 endif
  55
  56 # Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
  57 # Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
  58 # Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
  59 ifdef SUBDIRS
  60   KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
  61 endif
  62 ifdef M
  63   ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
  64     KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
  65   endif
  66 endif
  67
  68
  69 # kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
  70 # To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
  71 # In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
  72 # 1) O=
  73 # Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
  74 #
  75 # 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
  76 # Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
  77 # where the output files shall be placed.
  78 # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
  79 # make
  80 #
  81 # The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
  82 # variable.
  83
  84
  85 # KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
  86 # KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
  87 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
  88
  89 # OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
  90 # Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
  91 ifdef O
  92   ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
  93     KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
  94   endif
  95 endif
  96
  97 # That's our default target when none is given on the command line
  98 .PHONY: _all
  99 _all:
 100
 101 ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
 102 # Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
 103 # check that the output directory actually exists
 104 saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
 105 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && /bin/pwd)
 106 $(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
 107      $(error output directory "$(saved-output)" does not exist))
 108
 109 .PHONY: $(MAKECMDGOALS)
 110
 111 $(filter-out _all,$(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all:
 112         $(if $(KBUILD_VERBOSE:1=),@)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
 113         KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
 114         KBUILD_EXTMOD="$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $@
 115
 116 # Leave processing to above invocation of make
 117 skip-makefile := 1
 118 endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
 119 endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
 120
 121 # We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
 122 ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
 123
 124 # If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
 125 # but instead _all depend on modules
 126 .PHONY: all
 127 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 128 _all: all
 129 else
 130 _all: modules
 131 endif
 132
 133 srctree         := $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(KBUILD_SRC),$(CURDIR))
 134 TOPDIR          := $(srctree)
 135 # FIXME - TOPDIR is obsolete, use srctree/objtree
 136 objtree         := $(CURDIR)
 137 src             := $(srctree)
 138 obj             := $(objtree)
 139
 140 VPATH           := $(srctree)
 141
 142 export srctree objtree VPATH TOPDIR
 143
 144 nullstring :=
 145 space      := $(nullstring) # end of line
 146
 147 # Take the contents of any files called localversion* and the config
 148 # variable CONFIG_LOCALVERSION and append them to KERNELRELEASE. Be
 149 # careful not to include files twice if building in the source
 150 # directory. LOCALVERSION from the command line override all of this
 151
 152 localver := $(objtree)/localversion* $(srctree)/localversion*
 153 localver := $(sort $(wildcard $(localver)))
 154 # skip backup files (containing '~')
 155 localver := $(foreach f, $(localver), $(if $(findstring ~, $(f)),,$(f)))
 156
 157 LOCALVERSION = $(subst $(space),, \
 158                $(shell cat /dev/null $(localver)) \
 159                $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_LOCALVERSION)))
 160
 161 KERNELRELEASE=$(VERSION).$(PATCHLEVEL).$(SUBLEVEL)$(EXTRAVERSION)$(LOCALVERSION)
 162
 163 # SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is.  That is set
 164 # first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
 165 # line overrides the setting of ARCH below.  If a native build is happening,
 166 # then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
 167 # SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
 168
 169 SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/i386/ -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
 170                                   -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
 171                                   -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
 172                                   -e s/ppc64/powerpc/ )
 173
 174 # Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
 175 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 176 #
 177 # When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
 178 # to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
 179 # ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
 180 # make ARCH=ia64
 181 # Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
 182 # The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
 183
 184 # CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
 185 # during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
 186 # are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
 187 # CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
 188 # make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
 189 # Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
 190 # Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
 191 # Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
 192
 193 ARCH            ?= $(SUBARCH)
 194 CROSS_COMPILE   ?=
 195
 196 # Architecture as present in compile.h
 197 UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
 198
 199 # SHELL used by kbuild
 200 CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
 201           else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
 202           else echo sh; fi ; fi)
 203
 204 HOSTCC          = gcc
 205 HOSTCXX         = g++
 206 HOSTCFLAGS      = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer
 207 HOSTCXXFLAGS    = -O2
 208
 209 #       Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
 210 #       Normally, just do built-in.
 211
 212 KBUILD_MODULES :=
 213 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
 214
 215 #       If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
 216 #       When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
 217 #       the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
 218 #       make sure the checksums are uptodate before we record them.
 219
 220 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
 221   KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
 222 endif
 223
 224 #       If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
 225 #       in addition to whatever we do anyway.
 226 #       Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
 227
 228 ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 229   KBUILD_MODULES := 1
 230 endif
 231
 232 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
 233   KBUILD_MODULES := 1
 234 endif
 235
 236 export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
 237 export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
 238
 239 # Beautify output
 240 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 241 #
 242 # Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
 243 # that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
 244 # $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
 245 #
 246 #         quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
 247 #         cmd_cc_o_c       = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
 248 #
 249 # If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
 250 # If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
 251 # If it is set to "silent_", nothing wil be printed at all, since
 252 # the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
 253 #
 254 # A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's usefull
 255 # for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
 256 #
 257 #       $(Q)ln $@ :<
 258 #
 259 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
 260 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
 261
 262 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
 263   quiet =
 264   Q =
 265 else
 266   quiet=quiet_
 267   Q = @
 268 endif
 269
 270 # If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
 271 # commands
 272
 273 ifneq ($(findstring s,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
 274   quiet=silent_
 275 endif
 276
 277 export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
 278
 279 ######
 280 # cc support functions to be used (only) in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
 281 # See documentation in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
 282
 283 # cc-option
 284 # Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-option, -march=winchip-c6, -march=i586)
 285
 286 cc-option = $(shell if $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(1) -S -o /dev/null -xc /dev/null \
 287              > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo "$(1)"; else echo "$(2)"; fi ;)
 288
 289 # cc-option-yn
 290 # Usage: flag := $(call cc-option-yn, -march=winchip-c6)
 291 cc-option-yn = $(shell if $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(1) -S -o /dev/null -xc /dev/null \
 292                 > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo "y"; else echo "n"; fi;)
 293
 294 # cc-option-align
 295 # Prefix align with either -falign or -malign
 296 cc-option-align = $(subst -functions=0,,\
 297         $(call cc-option,-falign-functions=0,-malign-functions=0))
 298
 299 # cc-version
 300 # Usage gcc-ver := $(call cc-version $(CC))
 301 cc-version = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh \
 302               $(if $(1), $(1), $(CC)))
 303
 304
 305 # Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
 306 MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)
 307
 308 # We need some generic definitions
 309 include  $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
 310
 311 # For maximum performance (+ possibly random breakage, uncomment
 312 # the following)
 313
 314 #MAKEFLAGS += -rR
 315
 316 # Make variables (CC, etc...)
 317
 318 AS              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
 319 LD              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
 320 CC              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
 321 CPP             = $(CC) -E
 322 AR              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
 323 NM              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
 324 STRIP           = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
 325 OBJCOPY         = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
 326 OBJDUMP         = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
 327 AWK             = awk
 328 GENKSYMS        = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
 329 DEPMOD          = /sbin/depmod
 330 KALLSYMS        = scripts/kallsyms
 331 PERL            = perl
 332 CHECK           = sparse
 333
 334 CHECKFLAGS     := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ -Wbitwise $(CF)
 335 MODFLAGS        = -DMODULE
 336 CFLAGS_MODULE   = $(MODFLAGS)
 337 AFLAGS_MODULE   = $(MODFLAGS)
 338 LDFLAGS_MODULE  = -r
 339 CFLAGS_KERNEL   =
 340 AFLAGS_KERNEL   =
 341
 342
 343 # Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
 344 # Needed to be compatible with the O= option
 345 LINUXINCLUDE    := -Iinclude \
 346                    $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),-Iinclude2 -I$(srctree)/include) \
 347                    -include include/linux/autoconf.h
 348
 349 CPPFLAGS        := -D__KERNEL__ $(LINUXINCLUDE)
 350
 351 CFLAGS          := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
 352                    -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
 353                    -ffreestanding
 354 AFLAGS          := -D__ASSEMBLY__
 355
 356 export  VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL EXTRAVERSION LOCALVERSION KERNELRELEASE \
 357         ARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC \
 358         CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP MAKE AWK GENKSYMS PERL UTS_MACHINE \
 359         HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
 360
 361 export CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
 362 export CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
 363 export AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
 364
 365 # When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
 366 # tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
 367 # even be read-only.
 368 export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
 369
 370 # Files to ignore in find ... statements
 371
 372 RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) -prune -o
 373 export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
 374
 375 # ===========================================================================
 376 # Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
 377
 378 # Basic helpers built in scripts/
 379 .PHONY: scripts_basic
 380 scripts_basic:
 381         $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
 382
 383 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
 384 scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
 385
 386 .PHONY: outputmakefile
 387 # outputmakefile generate a Makefile to be placed in output directory, if
 388 # using a seperate output directory. This allows convinient use
 389 # of make in output directory
 390 outputmakefile:
 391         $(Q)if test ! $(srctree) -ef $(objtree); then \
 392         $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile              \
 393             $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)         \
 394             > $(objtree)/Makefile;                                 \
 395             echo '  GEN    $(objtree)/Makefile';                   \
 396         fi
 397
 398 # To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
 399 # catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
 400 # It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
 401 # mixing *config targets and build targets.
 402 # For example 'make oldconfig all'.
 403 # Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
 404 # of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
 405
 406 no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
 407                          cscope TAGS tags help %docs check% kernelrelease
 408
 409 config-targets := 0
 410 mixed-targets  := 0
 411 dot-config     := 1
 412
 413 ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 414         ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 415                 dot-config := 0
 416         endif
 417 endif
 418
 419 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 420         ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 421                 config-targets := 1
 422                 ifneq ($(filter-out config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 423                         mixed-targets := 1
 424                 endif
 425         endif
 426 endif
 427
 428 ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
 429 # ===========================================================================
 430 # We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
 431 # Handle them one by one.
 432
 433 %:: FORCE
 434         $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) KBUILD_SRC= $@
 435
 436 else
 437 ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
 438 # ===========================================================================
 439 # *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
 440 # in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
 441
 442 # Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
 443 # KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
 444 # used for 'make defconfig'
 445 include $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
 446 export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG
 447
 448 config %config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
 449         $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux
 450         $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
 451
 452 else
 453 # ===========================================================================
 454 # Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
 455 # targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
 456
 457 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 458 # Additional helpers built in scripts/
 459 # Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
 460 # in parrallel
 461 .PHONY: scripts
 462 scripts: scripts_basic include/config/MARKER
 463         $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
 464
 465 scripts_basic: include/linux/autoconf.h
 466
 467 # Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
 468 init-y          := init/
 469 drivers-y       := drivers/ sound/
 470 net-y           := net/
 471 libs-y          := lib/
 472 core-y          := usr/
 473 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
 474
 475 ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
 476 # In this section, we need .config
 477
 478 # Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
 479 # oldconfig if changes are detected.
 480 -include .kconfig.d
 481
 482 include .config
 483
 484 # If .config needs to be updated, it will be done via the dependency
 485 # that autoconf has on .config.
 486 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
 487 .config .kconfig.d: ;
 488
 489 # If .config is newer than include/linux/autoconf.h, someone tinkered
 490 # with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
 491 # If kconfig.d is missing then we are probarly in a cleaned tree so
 492 # we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
 493 include/linux/autoconf.h: .kconfig.d .config
 494         $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux
 495         $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
 496 else
 497 # Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
 498 include/linux/autoconf.h: ;
 499 endif
 500
 501 # The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
 502 # command line.
 503 # This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
 504 # Defaults vmlinux but it is usually overriden in the arch makefile
 505 all: vmlinux
 506
 507 ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
 508 CFLAGS          += -Os
 509 else
 510 CFLAGS          += -O2
 511 endif
 512
 513 #Add align options if CONFIG_CC_* is not equal to 0
 514 add-align = $(if $(filter-out 0,$($(1))),$(cc-option-align)$(2)=$($(1)))
 515 CFLAGS          += $(call add-align,CONFIG_CC_ALIGN_FUNCTIONS,-functions)
 516 CFLAGS          += $(call add-align,CONFIG_CC_ALIGN_LABELS,-labels)
 517 CFLAGS          += $(call add-align,CONFIG_CC_ALIGN_LOOPS,-loops)
 518 CFLAGS          += $(call add-align,CONFIG_CC_ALIGN_JUMPS,-jumps)
 519
 520 ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
 521 CFLAGS          += -fno-omit-frame-pointer $(call cc-option,-fno-optimize-sibling-calls,)
 522 else
 523 CFLAGS          += -fomit-frame-pointer
 524 endif
 525
 526 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
 527 CFLAGS          += -g
 528 endif
 529
 530 include $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
 531
 532 # arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
 533 NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
 534 CHECKFLAGS     += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
 535
 536 # warn about C99 declaration after statement
 537 CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
 538
 539 # disable pointer signedness warnings in gcc 4.0
 540 CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wno-pointer-sign,)
 541
 542 # Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
 543 # KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the commandline or
 544 # set in the environment
 545 # Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
 546 # this default value
 547 export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
 548
 549 #
 550 # INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
 551 # images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
 552 export  INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
 553
 554 # If CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is set, we automatically perform some tests
 555 # and try to determine if the current source tree is a release tree, of any sort,
 556 # or if is a pure development tree.
 557 #
 558 # A 'release tree' is any tree with a git TAG associated
 559 # with it.  The primary goal of this is to make it safe for a native
 560 # git/CVS/SVN user to build a release tree (i.e, 2.6.9) and also to
 561 # continue developing against the current Linus tree, without having the Linus
 562 # tree overwrite the 2.6.9 tree when installed.
 563 #
 564 # Currently, only git is supported.
 565 # Other SCMs can edit scripts/setlocalversion and add the appropriate
 566 # checks as needed.
 567
 568
 569 ifdef CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO
 570         localversion-auto := $(shell $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))
 571         LOCALVERSION := $(LOCALVERSION)$(localversion-auto)
 572 endif
 573
 574 #
 575 # INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
 576 # relocations required by build roots.  This is not defined in the
 577 # makefile but the arguement can be passed to make if needed.
 578 #
 579
 580 MODLIB  := $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
 581 export MODLIB
 582
 583
 584 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 585 core-y          += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
 586
 587 vmlinux-dirs    := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
 588                      $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
 589                      $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))
 590
 591 vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
 592                      $(init-n) $(init-) \
 593                      $(core-n) $(core-) $(drivers-n) $(drivers-) \
 594                      $(net-n)  $(net-)  $(libs-n)    $(libs-))))
 595
 596 init-y          := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
 597 core-y          := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
 598 drivers-y       := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
 599 net-y           := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
 600 libs-y1         := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
 601 libs-y2         := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
 602 libs-y          := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
 603
 604 # Build vmlinux
 605 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 606 # vmlinux is build from the objects selected by $(vmlinux-init) and
 607 # $(vmlinux-main). Most are built-in.o files from top-level directories
 608 # in the kernel tree, others are specified in arch/$(ARCH)Makefile.
 609 # Ordering when linking is important, and $(vmlinux-init) must be first.
 610 #
 611 # vmlinux
 612 #   ^
 613 #   |
 614 #   +-< $(vmlinux-init)
 615 #   |   +--< init/version.o + more
 616 #   |
 617 #   +--< $(vmlinux-main)
 618 #   |    +--< driver/built-in.o mm/built-in.o + more
 619 #   |
 620 #   +-< kallsyms.o (see description in CONFIG_KALLSYMS section)
 621 #
 622 # vmlinux version (uname -v) cannot be updated during normal
 623 # descending-into-subdirs phase since we do not yet know if we need to
 624 # update vmlinux.
 625 # Therefore this step is delayed until just before final link of vmlinux -
 626 # except in the kallsyms case where it is done just before adding the
 627 # symbols to the kernel.
 628 #
 629 # System.map is generated to document addresses of all kernel symbols
 630
 631 vmlinux-init := $(head-y) $(init-y)
 632 vmlinux-main := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y)
 633 vmlinux-all  := $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)
 634 vmlinux-lds  := arch/$(ARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
 635
 636 # Rule to link vmlinux - also used during CONFIG_KALLSYMS
 637 # May be overridden by arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
 638 quiet_cmd_vmlinux__ ?= LD      $@
 639       cmd_vmlinux__ ?= $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) -o $@ \
 640       -T $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init)                          \
 641       --start-group $(vmlinux-main) --end-group                  \
 642       $(filter-out $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) FORCE ,$^)
 643
 644 # Generate new vmlinux version
 645 quiet_cmd_vmlinux_version = GEN     .version
 646       cmd_vmlinux_version = set -e;                     \
 647         if [ ! -r .version ]; then                      \
 648           rm -f .version;                               \
 649           echo 1 >.version;                             \
 650         else                                            \
 651           mv .version .old_version;                     \
 652           expr 0$$(cat .old_version) + 1 >.version;     \
 653         fi;                                             \
 654         $(MAKE) $(build)=init
 655
 656 # Generate System.map
 657 quiet_cmd_sysmap = SYSMAP
 658       cmd_sysmap = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mksysmap
 659
 660 # Link of vmlinux
 661 # If CONFIG_KALLSYMS is set .version is already updated
 662 # Generate System.map and verify that the content is consistent
 663 # Use + in front of the vmlinux_version rule to silent warning with make -j2
 664 # First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of the rule
 665 define rule_vmlinux__
 666         :
 667         $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS),,+$(call cmd,vmlinux_version))
 668
 669         $(call cmd,vmlinux__)
 670         $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
 671
 672         $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap),                 \
 673           echo '  $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) System.map' &&) \
 674         $(cmd_sysmap) $@ System.map;                    \
 675         if [ $$? -ne 0 ]; then                          \
 676                 rm -f $@;                               \
 677                 /bin/false;                             \
 678         fi;
 679         $(verify_kallsyms)
 680 endef
 681
 682
 683 ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
 684 # Generate section listing all symbols and add it into vmlinux $(kallsyms.o)
 685 # It's a three stage process:
 686 # o .tmp_vmlinux1 has all symbols and sections, but __kallsyms is
 687 #   empty
 688 #   Running kallsyms on that gives us .tmp_kallsyms1.o with
 689 #   the right size - vmlinux version (uname -v) is updated during this step
 690 # o .tmp_vmlinux2 now has a __kallsyms section of the right size,
 691 #   but due to the added section, some addresses have shifted.
 692 #   From here, we generate a correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o
 693 # o The correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o is linked into the final vmlinux.
 694 # o Verify that the System.map from vmlinux matches the map from
 695 #   .tmp_vmlinux2, just in case we did not generate kallsyms correctly.
 696 # o If CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS is set, do an extra pass using
 697 #   .tmp_vmlinux3 and .tmp_kallsyms3.o.  This is only meant as a
 698 #   temporary bypass to allow the kernel to be built while the
 699 #   maintainers work out what went wrong with kallsyms.
 700
 701 ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS
 702 last_kallsyms := 3
 703 else
 704 last_kallsyms := 2
 705 endif
 706
 707 kallsyms.o := .tmp_kallsyms$(last_kallsyms).o
 708
 709 define verify_kallsyms
 710         $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap),                       \
 711           echo '  $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) .tmp_System.map' &&)  \
 712           $(cmd_sysmap) .tmp_vmlinux$(last_kallsyms) .tmp_System.map
 713         $(Q)cmp -s System.map .tmp_System.map ||              \
 714                 (echo Inconsistent kallsyms data;             \
 715                  echo Try setting CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS; \
 716                  rm .tmp_kallsyms* ; /bin/false )
 717 endef
 718
 719 # Update vmlinux version before link
 720 # Use + in front of this rule to silent warning about make -j1
 721 # First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of this rule
 722 cmd_ksym_ld = $(cmd_vmlinux__)
 723 define rule_ksym_ld
 724         :
 725         +$(call cmd,vmlinux_version)
 726         $(call cmd,vmlinux__)
 727         $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
 728 endef
 729
 730 # Generate .S file with all kernel symbols
 731 quiet_cmd_kallsyms = KSYM    $@
 732       cmd_kallsyms = $(NM) -n $< | $(KALLSYMS) \
 733                      $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL),--all-symbols) > $@
 734
 735 .tmp_kallsyms1.o .tmp_kallsyms2.o .tmp_kallsyms3.o: %.o: %.S scripts FORCE
 736         $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S)
 737
 738 .tmp_kallsyms%.S: .tmp_vmlinux% $(KALLSYMS)
 739         $(call cmd,kallsyms)
 740
 741 # .tmp_vmlinux1 must be complete except kallsyms, so update vmlinux version
 742 .tmp_vmlinux1: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) FORCE
 743         $(call if_changed_rule,ksym_ld)
 744
 745 .tmp_vmlinux2: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms1.o FORCE
 746         $(call if_changed,vmlinux__)
 747
 748 .tmp_vmlinux3: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms2.o FORCE
 749         $(call if_changed,vmlinux__)
 750
 751 # Needs to visit scripts/ before $(KALLSYMS) can be used.
 752 $(KALLSYMS): scripts ;
 753
 754 # Generate some data for debugging strange kallsyms problems
 755 debug_kallsyms: .tmp_map$(last_kallsyms)
 756
 757 .tmp_map%: .tmp_vmlinux% FORCE
 758         ($(OBJDUMP) -h $< | $(AWK) '/^ +[0-9]/{print $$4 " 0 " $$2}'; $(NM) $<) | sort > $@
 759
 760 .tmp_map3: .tmp_map2
 761
 762 .tmp_map2: .tmp_map1
 763
 764 endif # ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
 765
 766 # vmlinux image - including updated kernel symbols
 767 vmlinux: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) $(kallsyms.o) FORCE
 768         $(call if_changed_rule,vmlinux__)
 769         $(Q)rm -f .old_version
 770
 771 # The actual objects are generated when descending,
 772 # make sure no implicit rule kicks in
 773 $(sort $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)) $(vmlinux-lds): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
 774
 775 # Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
 776 # Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
 777 # tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
 778 # make menuconfig etc.
 779 # Error messages still appears in the original language
 780
 781 .PHONY: $(vmlinux-dirs)
 782 $(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
 783         $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
 784
 785 # Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
 786 # or the modules are listed in "prepare".
 787 # A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
 788 # archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
 789 # version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
 790
 791 # Listed in dependency order
 792 .PHONY: prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
 793
 794 # prepare-all is deprecated, use prepare as valid replacement
 795 .PHONY: prepare-all
 796
 797 # prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
 798 # and if so do:
 799 # 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
 800 # 2) Create the include2 directory, used for the second asm symlink
 801
 802 prepare3:
 803 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
 804         @echo '  Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
 805         $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config ]; then \
 806                 echo "  $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'";\
 807                 echo "  in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
 808                 /bin/false; \
 809         fi;
 810         $(Q)if [ ! -d include2 ]; then mkdir -p include2; fi;
 811         $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree)/include/asm-$(ARCH) include2/asm
 812 endif
 813
 814 # prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
 815 prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile
 816
 817 prepare1: prepare2 include/linux/version.h include/asm \
 818                    include/config/MARKER
 819 ifneq ($(KBUILD_MODULES),)
 820         $(Q)rm -rf $(MODVERDIR)
 821         $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR)
 822 endif
 823
 824 archprepare: prepare1 scripts_basic
 825
 826 prepare0: archprepare FORCE
 827         $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
 828
 829 # All the preparing..
 830 prepare prepare-all: prepare0
 831
 832 #       Leave this as default for preprocessing vmlinux.lds.S, which is now
 833 #       done in arch/$(ARCH)/kernel/Makefile
 834
 835 export CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds += -P -C -U$(ARCH)
 836
 837 # Single targets
 838 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 839
 840 %.s: %.c scripts FORCE
 841         $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@D) $@
 842 %.i: %.c scripts FORCE
 843         $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@D) $@
 844 %.o: %.c scripts FORCE
 845         $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@D) $@
 846 %.ko: scripts FORCE
 847         $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) $(build)=$(@D) $(@:.ko=.o)
 848         $(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
 849 %/:      scripts prepare FORCE
 850         $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) $(build)=$(@D)
 851 %.lst: %.c scripts FORCE
 852         $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@D) $@
 853 %.s: %.S scripts FORCE
 854         $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@D) $@
 855 %.o: %.S scripts FORCE
 856         $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@D) $@
 857
 858 #       FIXME: The asm symlink changes when $(ARCH) changes. That's
 859 #       hard to detect, but I suppose "make mrproper" is a good idea
 860 #       before switching between archs anyway.
 861
 862 include/asm:
 863         @echo '  SYMLINK $@ -> include/asm-$(ARCH)'
 864         $(Q)if [ ! -d include ]; then mkdir -p include; fi;
 865         @ln -fsn asm-$(ARCH) $@
 866
 867 #       Split autoconf.h into include/linux/config/*
 868
 869 include/config/MARKER: scripts/basic/split-include include/linux/autoconf.h
 870         @echo '  SPLIT   include/linux/autoconf.h -> include/config/*'
 871         @scripts/basic/split-include include/linux/autoconf.h include/config
 872         @touch $@
 873
 874 # Generate some files
 875 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 876
 877 # KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
 878 # needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
 879
 880 uts_len := 64
 881
 882 define filechk_version.h
 883         if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
 884           echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
 885           exit 1; \
 886         fi; \
 887         (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\"; \
 888           echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE `expr $(VERSION) \\* 65536 + $(PATCHLEVEL) \\* 256 + $(SUBLEVEL)`; \
 889          echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))'; \
 890         )
 891 endef
 892
 893 include/linux/version.h: $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
 894         $(call filechk,version.h)
 895
 896 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 897
 898 .PHONY: depend dep
 899 depend dep:
 900         @echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'
 901
 902 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 903 # Modules
 904
 905 ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 906
 907 #       By default, build modules as well
 908
 909 all: modules
 910
 911 #       Build modules
 912
 913 .PHONY: modules
 914 modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux)
 915         @echo '  Building modules, stage 2.';
 916         $(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
 917
 918
 919 # Target to prepare building external modules
 920 .PHONY: modules_prepare
 921 modules_prepare: prepare scripts
 922
 923 # Target to install modules
 924 .PHONY: modules_install
 925 modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
 926
 927 .PHONY: _modinst_
 928 _modinst_:
 929         @if [ -z "`$(DEPMOD) -V 2>/dev/null | grep module-init-tools`" ]; then \
 930                 echo "Warning: you may need to install module-init-tools"; \
 931                 echo "See http://www.codemonkey.org.uk/docs/post-halloween-2.6.txt";\
 932                 sleep 1; \
 933         fi
 934         @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
 935         @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
 936         @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
 937         @ln -s $(srctree) $(MODLIB)/source
 938         @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef  $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
 939                 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
 940                 ln -s $(objtree) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
 941         fi
 942         $(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
 943
 944 # If System.map exists, run depmod.  This deliberately does not have a
 945 # dependency on System.map since that would run the dependency tree on
 946 # vmlinux.  This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
 947 # boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write.  However the
 948 # boot script depmod is the master version.
 949 ifeq "$(strip $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH))" ""
 950 depmod_opts     :=
 951 else
 952 depmod_opts     := -b $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH) -r
 953 endif
 954 .PHONY: _modinst_post
 955 _modinst_post: _modinst_
 956         if [ -r System.map -a -x $(DEPMOD) ]; then $(DEPMOD) -ae -F System.map $(depmod_opts) $(KERNELRELEASE); fi
 957
 958 else # CONFIG_MODULES
 959
 960 # Modules not configured
 961 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 962
 963 modules modules_install: FORCE
 964         @echo
 965         @echo "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
 966         @echo "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
 967         @echo "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
 968         @echo
 969         @exit 1
 970
 971 endif # CONFIG_MODULES
 972
 973 ###
 974 # Cleaning is done on three levels.
 975 # make clean     Delete most generated files
 976 #                Leave enough to build external modules
 977 # make mrproper  Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
 978 # make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
 979
 980 # Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
 981 CLEAN_DIRS  += $(MODVERDIR)
 982 CLEAN_FILES +=  vmlinux System.map \
 983                 .tmp_kallsyms* .tmp_version .tmp_vmlinux* .tmp_System.map
 984
 985 # Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
 986 MRPROPER_DIRS  += include/config include2
 987 MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old include/asm .version \
 988                   include/linux/autoconf.h include/linux/version.h \
 989                   Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope*
 990
 991 # clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
 992 #
 993 clean: rm-dirs  := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
 994 clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
 995 clean-dirs      := $(addprefix _clean_,$(srctree) $(vmlinux-alldirs))
 996
 997 .PHONY: $(clean-dirs) clean archclean
 998 $(clean-dirs):
 999         $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1000
1001 clean: archclean $(clean-dirs)
1002         $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1003         $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1004         @find . $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1005                 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1006                 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \) \
1007                 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1008
1009 # mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1010 #
1011 mrproper: rm-dirs  := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1012 mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1013 mrproper-dirs      := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
1014
1015 .PHONY: $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1016 $(mrproper-dirs):
1017         $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1018
1019 mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1020         $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1021         $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1022
1023 # distclean
1024 #
1025 .PHONY: distclean
1026
1027 distclean: mrproper
1028         @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1029                 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1030                 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
1031                 -o -name '.*.rej' -o -size 0 \
1032                 -o -name '*%' -o -name '.*.cmd' -o -name 'core' \) \
1033                 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1034
1035
1036 # Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1037 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1038 # rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1039 package-dir     := $(srctree)/scripts/package
1040
1041 .PHONY: %-pkg rpm
1042
1043 %pkg: FORCE
1044         $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(package-dir)/Makefile $@
1045 rpm: FORCE
1046         $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(package-dir)/Makefile $@
1047
1048
1049 # Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1050 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1051
1052 boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1053 boards := $(notdir $(boards))
1054
1055 help:
1056         @echo  'Cleaning targets:'
1057         @echo  '  clean           - remove most generated files but keep the config'
1058         @echo  '  mrproper        - remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1059         @echo  ''
1060         @echo  'Configuration targets:'
1061         @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1062         @echo  ''
1063         @echo  'Other generic targets:'
1064         @echo  '  all             - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1065         @echo  '* vmlinux         - Build the bare kernel'
1066         @echo  '* modules         - Build all modules'
1067         @echo  '  modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1068         @echo  '  dir/            - Build all files in dir and below'
1069         @echo  '  dir/file.[ois]  - Build specified target only'
1070         @echo  '  dir/file.ko     - Build module including final link'
1071         @echo  '  rpm             - Build a kernel as an RPM package'
1072         @echo  '  tags/TAGS       - Generate tags file for editors'
1073         @echo  '  cscope          - Generate cscope index'
1074         @echo  '  kernelrelease   - Output the release version string'
1075         @echo  ''
1076         @echo  'Static analysers'
1077         @echo  '  buildcheck      - List dangling references to vmlinux discarded sections'
1078         @echo  '                    and init sections from non-init sections'
1079         @echo  '  checkstack      - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1080         @echo  '  namespacecheck  - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1081         @echo  ''
1082         @echo  'Kernel packaging:'
1083         @$(MAKE) -f $(package-dir)/Makefile help
1084         @echo  ''
1085         @echo  'Documentation targets:'
1086         @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1087         @echo  ''
1088         @echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(ARCH)):'
1089         @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1090                 echo '  No architecture specific help defined for $(ARCH)')
1091         @echo  ''
1092         @$(if $(boards), \
1093                 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1094                 printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1095                 echo '')
1096
1097         @echo  '  make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1098         @echo  '  make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1099         @echo  '  make C=1   [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse)'
1100         @echo  '  make C=2   [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK (sparse)'
1101         @echo  ''
1102         @echo  'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1103         @echo  'For further info see the ./README file'
1104
1105
1106 # Documentation targets
1107 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1108 %docs: scripts_basic FORCE
1109         $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1110
1111 else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1112
1113 ###
1114 # External module support.
1115 # When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1116 # read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1117 # system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1118 # in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1119 # be used.
1120 #
1121 # The following are the only valid targets when building external
1122 # modules.
1123 # make M=dir clean     Delete all automatically generated files
1124 # make M=dir modules   Make all modules in specified dir
1125 # make M=dir           Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1126 # make M=dir modules_install
1127 #                      Install the modules build in the module directory
1128 #                      Assumes install directory is already created
1129
1130 # We are always building modules
1131 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1132 .PHONY: crmodverdir
1133 crmodverdir:
1134         $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR)
1135
1136 .PHONY: $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1137 $(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1138         @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1139         echo; \
1140         echo "  WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1141         echo "           is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1142         echo )
1143
1144 module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1145 .PHONY: $(module-dirs) modules
1146 $(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1147         $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1148
1149 modules: $(module-dirs)
1150         @echo '  Building modules, stage 2.';
1151         $(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1152
1153 .PHONY: modules_install
1154 modules_install:
1155         $(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1156
1157 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1158
1159 .PHONY: $(clean-dirs) clean
1160 $(clean-dirs):
1161         $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1162
1163 clean:  rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1164 clean: $(clean-dirs)
1165         $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1166         @find $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1167                 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1168                 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \) \
1169                 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1170
1171 help:
1172         @echo  '  Building external modules.'
1173         @echo  '  Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1174         @echo  ''
1175         @echo  '  modules         - default target, build the module(s)'
1176         @echo  '  modules_install - install the module'
1177         @echo  '  clean           - remove generated files in module directory only'
1178         @echo  ''
1179 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1180
1181 # Generate tags for editors
1182 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1183
1184 #We want __srctree to totally vanish out when KBUILD_OUTPUT is not set
1185 #(which is the most common case IMHO) to avoid unneeded clutter in the big tags file.
1186 #Adding $(srctree) adds about 20M on i386 to the size of the output file!
1187
1188 ifeq ($(src),$(obj))
1189 __srctree =
1190 else
1191 __srctree = $(srctree)/
1192 endif
1193
1194 ifeq ($(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS),)
1195 ifeq ($(ARCH),um)
1196 ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ARCH) $(SUBARCH)
1197 else
1198 ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ARCH)
1199 endif
1200 else
1201 #Allow user to specify only ALLSOURCE_PATHS on the command line, keeping existing behaviour.
1202 ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS)
1203 endif
1204
1205 ALLSOURCE_ARCHS := $(ARCH)
1206
1207 define all-sources
1208         ( find $(__srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1209                \( -name include -o -name arch \) -prune -o \
1210                -name '*.[chS]' -print; \
1211           for ARCH in $(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS) ; do \
1212                find $(__srctree)arch/$${ARCH} $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1213                     -name '*.[chS]' -print; \
1214           done ; \
1215           find $(__srctree)security/selinux/include $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1216                -name '*.[chS]' -print; \
1217           find $(__srctree)include $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1218                \( -name config -o -name 'asm-*' \) -prune \
1219                -o -name '*.[chS]' -print; \
1220           for ARCH in $(ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS) ; do \
1221                find $(__srctree)include/asm-$${ARCH} $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1222                     -name '*.[chS]' -print; \
1223           done ; \
1224           find $(__srctree)include/asm-generic $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1225                -name '*.[chS]' -print )
1226 endef
1227
1228 quiet_cmd_cscope-file = FILELST cscope.files
1229       cmd_cscope-file = (echo \-k; echo \-q; $(all-sources)) > cscope.files
1230
1231 quiet_cmd_cscope = MAKE    cscope.out
1232       cmd_cscope = cscope -b
1233
1234 cscope: FORCE
1235         $(call cmd,cscope-file)
1236         $(call cmd,cscope)
1237
1238 quiet_cmd_TAGS = MAKE   $@
1239 define cmd_TAGS
1240         rm -f $@; \
1241         ETAGSF=`etags --version | grep -i exuberant >/dev/null &&     \
1242                 echo "-I __initdata,__exitdata,__acquires,__releases  \
1243                       -I EXPORT_SYMBOL,EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL              \
1244                       --extra=+f --c-kinds=+px"`;                     \
1245                 $(all-sources) | xargs etags $$ETAGSF -a
1246 endef
1247
1248 TAGS: FORCE
1249         $(call cmd,TAGS)
1250
1251
1252 quiet_cmd_tags = MAKE   $@
1253 define cmd_tags
1254         rm -f $@; \
1255         CTAGSF=`ctags --version | grep -i exuberant >/dev/null &&     \
1256                 echo "-I __initdata,__exitdata,__acquires,__releases  \
1257                       -I EXPORT_SYMBOL,EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL              \
1258                       --extra=+f --c-kinds=+px"`;                     \
1259                 $(all-sources) | xargs ctags $$CTAGSF -a
1260 endef
1261
1262 tags: FORCE
1263         $(call cmd,tags)
1264
1265
1266 # Scripts to check various things for consistency
1267 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1268
1269 includecheck:
1270         find * $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1271                 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1272                 | xargs $(PERL) -w scripts/checkincludes.pl
1273
1274 versioncheck:
1275         find * $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1276                 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1277                 | xargs $(PERL) -w scripts/checkversion.pl
1278
1279 buildcheck:
1280         $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/reference_discarded.pl
1281         $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/reference_init.pl
1282
1283 namespacecheck:
1284         $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1285
1286 endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1287 endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1288
1289 .PHONY: checkstack
1290 checkstack:
1291         $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1292         $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(ARCH)
1293
1294 kernelrelease:
1295         @echo $(KERNELRELEASE)
1296
1297 # FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1298 # ===========================================================================
1299
1300 quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1301       cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1302
1303 quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1304       cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1305
1306
1307 a_flags = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_KERNEL) \
1308           $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) \
1309           $(modkern_aflags) $(EXTRA_AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_$(*F).o)
1310
1311 quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS      $@
1312 cmd_as_o_S       = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
1313
1314 # read all saved command lines
1315
1316 targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1317 cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1318
1319 ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1320   $(cmd_files): ;       # Do not try to update included dependency files
1321   include $(cmd_files)
1322 endif
1323
1324 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir
1325 # Usage:
1326 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
1327 clean := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.clean obj
1328
1329 endif   # skip-makefile
1330
1331 FORCE: