signals: consolidate checks for whether or not to ignore a signal
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / kernel / signal.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
1da177e4
LT
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/tty.h>
19#include <linux/binfmts.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
7ed20e1a 23#include <linux/signal.h>
fba2afaa 24#include <linux/signalfd.h>
c59ede7b 25#include <linux/capability.h>
7dfb7103 26#include <linux/freezer.h>
84d73786
SB
27#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
29
1da177e4
LT
30#include <asm/param.h>
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/unistd.h>
33#include <asm/siginfo.h>
e1396065 34#include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
1da177e4
LT
35
36/*
37 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
38 */
39
e18b890b 40static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
1da177e4 41
93585eea
PE
42static int __sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
43{
44 void __user *handler;
45
46 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
47
48 handler = t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
49 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
50 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
51}
1da177e4
LT
52
53static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
54{
1da177e4
LT
55 /*
56 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
57 */
58 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
59 return 0;
60
61 /*
62 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
63 * signal handler may change by the time it is
64 * unblocked.
65 */
325d22df 66 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
1da177e4
LT
67 return 0;
68
93585eea 69 return __sig_ignored(t, sig);
1da177e4
LT
70}
71
72/*
73 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
74 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
75 */
76static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
77{
78 unsigned long ready;
79 long i;
80
81 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
82 default:
83 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
84 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
85 break;
86
87 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
88 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
89 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
90 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
91 break;
92
93 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
94 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
95 break;
96
97 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
98 }
99 return ready != 0;
100}
101
102#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
103
7bb44ade 104static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
1da177e4
LT
105{
106 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
107 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
7bb44ade 108 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
1da177e4 109 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
7bb44ade
RM
110 return 1;
111 }
b74d0deb
RM
112 /*
113 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
114 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
115 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
116 */
7bb44ade
RM
117 return 0;
118}
119
120/*
121 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
122 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
123 */
124void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
125{
126 if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
127 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1da177e4
LT
128}
129
130void recalc_sigpending(void)
131{
cc5f916e 132 if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
b74d0deb
RM
133 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
134
1da177e4
LT
135}
136
137/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
138
fba2afaa 139int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
1da177e4
LT
140{
141 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
142 int sig = 0;
143
144 s = pending->signal.sig;
145 m = mask->sig;
146 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
147 default:
148 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
149 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
150 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
151 break;
152 }
153 break;
154
155 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
156 sig = 1;
157 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
158 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
159 else
160 break;
161 sig += ffz(~x);
162 break;
163
164 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
165 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
166 break;
167 }
168
169 return sig;
170}
171
dd0fc66f 172static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
1da177e4
LT
173 int override_rlimit)
174{
175 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
10b1fbdb 176 struct user_struct *user;
1da177e4 177
10b1fbdb
LT
178 /*
179 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
180 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
181 */
182 user = t->user;
183 barrier();
184 atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
1da177e4 185 if (override_rlimit ||
10b1fbdb 186 atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
1da177e4
LT
187 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
188 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
189 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
10b1fbdb 190 atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
1da177e4
LT
191 } else {
192 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
193 q->flags = 0;
10b1fbdb 194 q->user = get_uid(user);
1da177e4
LT
195 }
196 return(q);
197}
198
514a01b8 199static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1da177e4
LT
200{
201 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
202 return;
203 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
204 free_uid(q->user);
205 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
206}
207
6a14c5c9 208void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
1da177e4
LT
209{
210 struct sigqueue *q;
211
212 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
213 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
214 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
215 list_del_init(&q->list);
216 __sigqueue_free(q);
217 }
218}
219
220/*
221 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
222 */
c81addc9 223void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
1da177e4
LT
224{
225 unsigned long flags;
226
227 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
f5264481 228 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
1da177e4
LT
229 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
230 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
232}
233
10ab825b
ON
234void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
235{
236 int i;
237
238 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
239 t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
240
241 flush_signals(t);
242}
243
1da177e4
LT
244/*
245 * Flush all handlers for a task.
246 */
247
248void
249flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
250{
251 int i;
252 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
253 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
254 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
255 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
256 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
257 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
258 ka++;
259 }
260}
261
abd4f750
MAS
262int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
263{
b460cbc5 264 if (is_global_init(tsk))
abd4f750
MAS
265 return 1;
266 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
267 return 0;
268 return (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) ||
269 (tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL);
270}
271
1da177e4
LT
272
273/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
274 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
275 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
276 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
277 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
278 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
279 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
280
281void
282block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
283{
284 unsigned long flags;
285
286 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
287 current->notifier_mask = mask;
288 current->notifier_data = priv;
289 current->notifier = notifier;
290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
291}
292
293/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
294
295void
296unblock_all_signals(void)
297{
298 unsigned long flags;
299
300 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
301 current->notifier = NULL;
302 current->notifier_data = NULL;
303 recalc_sigpending();
304 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
305}
306
858119e1 307static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4
LT
308{
309 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
310 int still_pending = 0;
311
312 if (unlikely(!sigismember(&list->signal, sig)))
313 return 0;
314
315 /*
316 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
317 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
318 */
319 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
320 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
321 if (first) {
322 still_pending = 1;
323 break;
324 }
325 first = q;
326 }
327 }
328 if (first) {
329 list_del_init(&first->list);
330 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
331 __sigqueue_free(first);
332 if (!still_pending)
333 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
334 } else {
335
336 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
337 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
338 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
339 */
340 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
341 info->si_signo = sig;
342 info->si_errno = 0;
343 info->si_code = 0;
344 info->si_pid = 0;
345 info->si_uid = 0;
346 }
347 return 1;
348}
349
350static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
351 siginfo_t *info)
352{
27d91e07 353 int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
1da177e4 354
1da177e4
LT
355 if (sig) {
356 if (current->notifier) {
357 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
358 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
359 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
360 return 0;
361 }
362 }
363 }
364
365 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
366 sig = 0;
1da177e4 367 }
1da177e4
LT
368
369 return sig;
370}
371
372/*
373 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
374 * expected to free it.
375 *
376 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
377 */
378int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
379{
caec4e8d
BH
380 int signr = 0;
381
382 /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
383 * signalfd steal them
384 */
b8fceee1 385 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
8bfd9a7a 386 if (!signr) {
1da177e4
LT
387 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
388 mask, info);
8bfd9a7a
TG
389 /*
390 * itimer signal ?
391 *
392 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
393 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
394 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
395 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
396 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
397 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
398 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
399 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
400 * systems too.
401 */
402 if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
403 struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
404
405 if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
406 tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
407 hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
408 tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
409 hrtimer_restart(tmr);
410 }
411 }
412 }
b8fceee1 413 recalc_sigpending();
8bfd9a7a
TG
414 if (signr && unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
415 /*
416 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
417 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
418 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
419 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
420 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
421 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
422 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
423 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
424 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
425 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
426 */
427 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
428 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
429 }
b8fceee1 430 if (signr &&
1da177e4 431 ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER) &&
f5264481 432 info->si_sys_private) {
1da177e4
LT
433 /*
434 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
435 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
436 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
437 * about to disable them again anyway.
438 */
439 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
440 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
441 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
442 }
443 return signr;
444}
445
446/*
447 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
448 *
449 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
450 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
451 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
452 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
453 *
454 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
455 * goes through ->blocked
456 */
457void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
458{
459 unsigned int mask;
460
461 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
462
463 /*
f021a3c2
MW
464 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
465 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
1da177e4
LT
466 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
467 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
468 * handle its death signal.
469 */
470 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
471 if (resume)
f021a3c2 472 mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
1da177e4
LT
473 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
474 kick_process(t);
475}
476
71fabd5e
GA
477/*
478 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
479 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
480 *
481 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
482 *
483 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
484 * not just those in the first mask word.
485 */
486static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
487{
488 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
489 sigset_t m;
490
491 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
492 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
493 return 0;
494
495 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
496 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
497 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
498 list_del_init(&q->list);
499 __sigqueue_free(q);
500 }
501 }
502 return 1;
503}
1da177e4
LT
504/*
505 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
506 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
507 *
508 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
509 */
510static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
511{
512 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
513
514 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
515 return 0;
516
517 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
518 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
519 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
520 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
521 list_del_init(&q->list);
522 __sigqueue_free(q);
523 }
524 }
525 return 1;
526}
527
528/*
529 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
530 */
531static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
532 struct task_struct *t)
533{
534 int error = -EINVAL;
7ed20e1a 535 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1da177e4 536 return error;
e54dc243 537
291041e9
AV
538 if (info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info))) {
539 error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
540 if (error)
541 return error;
542 error = -EPERM;
543 if (((sig != SIGCONT) ||
a47afb0f 544 (task_session_nr(current) != task_session_nr(t)))
291041e9
AV
545 && (current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid)
546 && (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid)
547 && !capable(CAP_KILL))
1da177e4 548 return error;
291041e9 549 }
c2f0c7c3 550
e54dc243 551 return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
1da177e4
LT
552}
553
554/* forward decl */
a1d5e21e 555static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
1da177e4
LT
556
557/*
558 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals.
559 * Unlike the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
560 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
561 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
562 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
563 */
564static void handle_stop_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
565{
566 struct task_struct *t;
567
dd12f48d 568 if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1da177e4
LT
569 /*
570 * The process is in the middle of dying already.
571 */
572 return;
573
574 if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
575 /*
576 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
577 */
578 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &p->signal->shared_pending);
579 t = p;
580 do {
581 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
582 t = next_thread(t);
583 } while (t != p);
584 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
585 /*
586 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
587 * and wake all threads.
588 */
589 if (unlikely(p->signal->group_stop_count > 0)) {
590 /*
591 * There was a group stop in progress. We'll
592 * pretend it finished before we got here. We are
593 * obliged to report it to the parent: if the
594 * SIGSTOP happened "after" this SIGCONT, then it
595 * would have cleared this pending SIGCONT. If it
596 * happened "before" this SIGCONT, then the parent
597 * got the SIGCHLD about the stop finishing before
598 * the continue happened. We do the notification
599 * now, and it's as if the stop had finished and
600 * the SIGCHLD was pending on entry to this kill.
601 */
602 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
603 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
604 spin_unlock(&p->sighand->siglock);
a1d5e21e 605 do_notify_parent_cldstop(p, CLD_STOPPED);
1da177e4
LT
606 spin_lock(&p->sighand->siglock);
607 }
608 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &p->signal->shared_pending);
609 t = p;
610 do {
611 unsigned int state;
612 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
613
614 /*
615 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
616 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
617 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
618 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
619 * it must not do anything between resuming and
620 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
621 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
622 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
623 * the pending signal.
624 *
625 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
626 * TIF_SIGPENDING
627 */
f021a3c2 628 state = __TASK_STOPPED;
1da177e4
LT
629 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
630 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
631 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
632 }
633 wake_up_state(t, state);
634
635 t = next_thread(t);
636 } while (t != p);
637
638 if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED) {
639 /*
640 * We were in fact stopped, and are now continued.
641 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED.
642 */
643 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
644 p->signal->group_exit_code = 0;
645 spin_unlock(&p->sighand->siglock);
a1d5e21e 646 do_notify_parent_cldstop(p, CLD_CONTINUED);
1da177e4
LT
647 spin_lock(&p->sighand->siglock);
648 } else {
649 /*
650 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
651 * signal in the middle of being processed after
652 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
653 */
654 p->signal->flags = 0;
655 }
656 } else if (sig == SIGKILL) {
657 /*
658 * Make sure that any pending stop signal already dequeued
659 * is undone by the wakeup for SIGKILL.
660 */
661 p->signal->flags = 0;
662 }
663}
664
af7fff9c
PE
665static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
666{
667 return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
668}
669
1da177e4
LT
670static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
671 struct sigpending *signals)
672{
673 struct sigqueue * q = NULL;
1da177e4 674
2acb024d
PE
675 /*
676 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
677 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
678 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
679 */
680 if (sig_ignored(t, sig) || legacy_queue(signals, sig))
681 return 0;
682
fba2afaa
DL
683 /*
684 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
685 * with the sighand lock held.
686 */
687 signalfd_notify(t, sig);
688
1da177e4
LT
689 /*
690 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
691 * or SIGKILL.
692 */
b67a1b9e 693 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
1da177e4
LT
694 goto out_set;
695
696 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
697 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
698 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
699 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
700 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
701 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
702 pass on the info struct. */
703
704 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
621d3121 705 (is_si_special(info) ||
1da177e4
LT
706 info->si_code >= 0)));
707 if (q) {
708 list_add_tail(&q->list, &signals->list);
709 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
b67a1b9e 710 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
1da177e4
LT
711 q->info.si_signo = sig;
712 q->info.si_errno = 0;
713 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
b488893a 714 q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
715 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
716 break;
b67a1b9e 717 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
1da177e4
LT
718 q->info.si_signo = sig;
719 q->info.si_errno = 0;
720 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
721 q->info.si_pid = 0;
722 q->info.si_uid = 0;
723 break;
724 default:
725 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
726 break;
727 }
621d3121
ON
728 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
729 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
1da177e4
LT
730 /*
731 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
732 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
733 */
734 return -EAGAIN;
1da177e4
LT
735 }
736
737out_set:
738 sigaddset(&signals->signal, sig);
2acb024d 739 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
740}
741
45807a1d
IM
742int print_fatal_signals;
743
744static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
745{
746 printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
ba25f9dc 747 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
45807a1d 748
ca5cd877 749#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
65ea5b03 750 printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
45807a1d
IM
751 {
752 int i;
753 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
754 unsigned char insn;
755
65ea5b03 756 __get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
45807a1d
IM
757 printk("%02x ", insn);
758 }
759 }
760#endif
761 printk("\n");
762 show_regs(regs);
763}
764
765static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
766{
767 get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
768
769 return 1;
770}
771
772__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
1da177e4
LT
773
774static int
775specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
776{
2acb024d 777 int ret;
1da177e4 778
fda8bd78 779 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
1da177e4
LT
780 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
781
1da177e4 782 ret = send_signal(sig, info, t, &t->pending);
2acb024d
PE
783 if (ret <= 0)
784 return ret;
785
786 if (!sigismember(&t->blocked, sig))
1da177e4 787 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
2acb024d 788 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
789}
790
791/*
792 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
793 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
ae74c3b6
LT
794 *
795 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
796 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
797 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
798 *
799 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example.
1da177e4 800 */
1da177e4
LT
801int
802force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
803{
804 unsigned long int flags;
ae74c3b6
LT
805 int ret, blocked, ignored;
806 struct k_sigaction *action;
1da177e4
LT
807
808 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
ae74c3b6
LT
809 action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
810 ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
811 blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
812 if (blocked || ignored) {
813 action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
814 if (blocked) {
815 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
7bb44ade 816 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
ae74c3b6 817 }
1da177e4
LT
818 }
819 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
820 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
821
822 return ret;
823}
824
825void
826force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
827{
b0423a0d 828 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
1da177e4
LT
829}
830
831/*
832 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
833 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
834 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
835 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
836 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
837 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
838 */
188a1eaf
LT
839static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
840{
841 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
842 return 0;
843 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
844 return 0;
845 if (sig == SIGKILL)
846 return 1;
e1abb39c 847 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
188a1eaf
LT
848 return 0;
849 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
850}
1da177e4
LT
851
852static void
853__group_complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
854{
1da177e4
LT
855 struct task_struct *t;
856
1da177e4
LT
857 /*
858 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
859 *
860 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
861 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
862 */
188a1eaf 863 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
1da177e4
LT
864 t = p;
865 else if (thread_group_empty(p))
866 /*
867 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
868 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
869 */
870 return;
871 else {
872 /*
873 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
874 */
875 t = p->signal->curr_target;
876 if (t == NULL)
877 /* restart balancing at this thread */
878 t = p->signal->curr_target = p;
1da177e4 879
188a1eaf 880 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
1da177e4
LT
881 t = next_thread(t);
882 if (t == p->signal->curr_target)
883 /*
884 * No thread needs to be woken.
885 * Any eligible threads will see
886 * the signal in the queue soon.
887 */
888 return;
889 }
890 p->signal->curr_target = t;
891 }
892
893 /*
894 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
895 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
896 */
897 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) && !(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) &&
898 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
899 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
900 /*
901 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
902 */
903 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
904 /*
905 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
906 * This way we don't have other threads
907 * running and doing things after a slower
908 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
909 */
910 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
911 p->signal->group_exit_code = sig;
912 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
913 t = p;
914 do {
915 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
916 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
18442cf2 917 } while_each_thread(p, t);
1da177e4
LT
918 return;
919 }
1da177e4
LT
920 }
921
922 /*
923 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
924 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
925 */
926 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
927 return;
928}
929
930int
931__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
932{
2acb024d 933 int ret;
1da177e4
LT
934
935 assert_spin_locked(&p->sighand->siglock);
936 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
937
1da177e4
LT
938 /*
939 * Put this signal on the shared-pending queue, or fail with EAGAIN.
940 * We always use the shared queue for process-wide signals,
941 * to avoid several races.
942 */
943 ret = send_signal(sig, info, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
2acb024d 944 if (ret <= 0)
1da177e4
LT
945 return ret;
946
947 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
948 return 0;
949}
950
951/*
952 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
953 */
954void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
955{
956 struct task_struct *t;
957
1da177e4
LT
958 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
959
1da177e4
LT
960 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
961 /*
962 * Don't bother with already dead threads
963 */
964 if (t->exit_state)
965 continue;
966
30e0fca6 967 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
1da177e4 968 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1da177e4
LT
969 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
970 }
971}
972
b5606c2d 973int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
f776d12d
MW
974{
975 return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
976}
13f09b95 977EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
f776d12d 978
f63ee72e
ON
979struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
980{
981 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
982
1406f2d3 983 rcu_read_lock();
f63ee72e
ON
984 for (;;) {
985 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
986 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
987 break;
988
989 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
990 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
991 break;
992 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
993 }
1406f2d3 994 rcu_read_unlock();
f63ee72e
ON
995
996 return sighand;
997}
998
1da177e4
LT
999int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1000{
1001 unsigned long flags;
1002 int ret;
1003
1004 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
f63ee72e
ON
1005
1006 if (!ret && sig) {
1007 ret = -ESRCH;
1008 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1009 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1010 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
2d89c929 1011 }
1da177e4
LT
1012 }
1013
1014 return ret;
1015}
1016
1017/*
146a505d 1018 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
1da177e4
LT
1019 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1020 */
1021
c4b92fc1 1022int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
1da177e4
LT
1023{
1024 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1025 int retval, success;
1026
1da177e4
LT
1027 success = 0;
1028 retval = -ESRCH;
c4b92fc1 1029 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1da177e4
LT
1030 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1031 success |= !err;
1032 retval = err;
c4b92fc1 1033 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1da177e4
LT
1034 return success ? 0 : retval;
1035}
1036
c4b92fc1 1037int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
1da177e4 1038{
d36174bc 1039 int error = -ESRCH;
1da177e4
LT
1040 struct task_struct *p;
1041
e56d0903 1042 rcu_read_lock();
0c12b517 1043 if (unlikely(sig_needs_tasklist(sig)))
e56d0903 1044 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
0c12b517 1045
d36174bc 1046retry:
c4b92fc1 1047 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
d36174bc 1048 if (p) {
1da177e4 1049 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
d36174bc
ON
1050 if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
1051 /*
1052 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
1053 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
1054 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
1055 * new leader.
1056 */
1057 goto retry;
1058 }
0c12b517
ON
1059
1060 if (unlikely(sig_needs_tasklist(sig)))
e56d0903
IM
1061 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1062 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
1063 return error;
1064}
1065
c3de4b38
MW
1066int
1067kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
c4b92fc1
EB
1068{
1069 int error;
1070 rcu_read_lock();
b488893a 1071 error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
c4b92fc1
EB
1072 rcu_read_unlock();
1073 return error;
1074}
1075
2425c08b
EB
1076/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1077int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
8f95dc58 1078 uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
46113830
HW
1079{
1080 int ret = -EINVAL;
1081 struct task_struct *p;
1082
1083 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1084 return ret;
1085
1086 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2425c08b 1087 p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
46113830
HW
1088 if (!p) {
1089 ret = -ESRCH;
1090 goto out_unlock;
1091 }
0811af28 1092 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
46113830
HW
1093 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1094 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1095 ret = -EPERM;
1096 goto out_unlock;
1097 }
8f95dc58
DQ
1098 ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
1099 if (ret)
1100 goto out_unlock;
46113830
HW
1101 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1102 unsigned long flags;
1103 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1104 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1105 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1106 }
1107out_unlock:
1108 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1109 return ret;
1110}
2425c08b 1111EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
1da177e4
LT
1112
1113/*
1114 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1115 *
1116 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1117 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1118 */
1119
1120static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1121{
8d42db18 1122 int ret;
d5df763b
PE
1123
1124 if (pid > 0) {
1125 rcu_read_lock();
1126 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1127 rcu_read_unlock();
1128 return ret;
1129 }
1130
1131 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1132 if (pid != -1) {
1133 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
1134 pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
1135 } else {
1da177e4
LT
1136 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1137 struct task_struct * p;
1138
1da177e4 1139 for_each_process(p) {
bac0abd6 1140 if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
1da177e4
LT
1141 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1142 ++count;
1143 if (err != -EPERM)
1144 retval = err;
1145 }
1146 }
8d42db18 1147 ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
1da177e4 1148 }
d5df763b
PE
1149 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1150
8d42db18 1151 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1152}
1153
1154/*
1155 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1156 */
1157
1158/*
1159 * These two are the most common entry points. They send a signal
1160 * just to the specific thread.
1161 */
1162int
1163send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1164{
1165 int ret;
1166 unsigned long flags;
1167
1168 /*
1169 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1170 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1171 */
7ed20e1a 1172 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1da177e4
LT
1173 return -EINVAL;
1174
1175 /*
1176 * We need the tasklist lock even for the specific
1177 * thread case (when we don't need to follow the group
1178 * lists) in order to avoid races with "p->sighand"
1179 * going away or changing from under us.
1180 */
1181 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1182 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1183 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1184 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1185 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1186 return ret;
1187}
1188
b67a1b9e
ON
1189#define __si_special(priv) \
1190 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1191
1da177e4
LT
1192int
1193send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1194{
b67a1b9e 1195 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
1da177e4
LT
1196}
1197
1da177e4
LT
1198void
1199force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1200{
b67a1b9e 1201 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1da177e4
LT
1202}
1203
1204/*
1205 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1206 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1207 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1208 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1209 */
1210int
1211force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1212{
1213 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1214 unsigned long flags;
1215 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1216 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1217 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1218 }
1219 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1220 return 0;
1221}
1222
c4b92fc1
EB
1223int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1224{
146a505d
PE
1225 int ret;
1226
1227 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1228 ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1229 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1230
1231 return ret;
c4b92fc1
EB
1232}
1233EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
1234
1235int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
1236{
1237 return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1238}
1239EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
1240
1da177e4
LT
1241int
1242kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1243{
b488893a
PE
1244 int ret;
1245
1246 rcu_read_lock();
1247 ret = kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), find_pid(pid));
1248 rcu_read_unlock();
1249 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1250}
1251
1252/*
1253 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1254 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1255 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1256 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1257 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1258 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1259 * with an EAGAIN error.
1260 */
1261
1262struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1263{
1264 struct sigqueue *q;
1265
1266 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1267 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1268 return(q);
1269}
1270
1271void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1272{
1273 unsigned long flags;
60187d27
ON
1274 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1275
1da177e4
LT
1276 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1277 /*
1278 * If the signal is still pending remove it from the
60187d27
ON
1279 * pending queue. We must hold ->siglock while testing
1280 * q->list to serialize with collect_signal().
1da177e4 1281 */
60187d27
ON
1282 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1283 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1284 list_del_init(&q->list);
1285 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1286
1da177e4
LT
1287 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1288 __sigqueue_free(q);
1289}
1290
54767908 1291int send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4
LT
1292{
1293 unsigned long flags;
1294 int ret = 0;
1295
1da177e4 1296 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
e56d0903
IM
1297
1298 /*
1299 * The rcu based delayed sighand destroy makes it possible to
1300 * run this without tasklist lock held. The task struct itself
1301 * cannot go away as create_timer did get_task_struct().
1302 *
1303 * We return -1, when the task is marked exiting, so
1304 * posix_timer_event can redirect it to the group leader
1305 */
1306 rcu_read_lock();
e752dd6c 1307
54767908 1308 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(p, &flags))) {
e752dd6c
ON
1309 ret = -1;
1310 goto out_err;
1311 }
1312
1da177e4
LT
1313 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1314 /*
1315 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1316 * the overrun count.
1317 */
54767908 1318 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1da177e4
LT
1319 q->info.si_overrun++;
1320 goto out;
e752dd6c 1321 }
1da177e4
LT
1322 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
1323 if (sig_ignored(p, sig)) {
1324 ret = 1;
1325 goto out;
1326 }
fba2afaa
DL
1327 /*
1328 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
1329 * with the sighand lock held.
1330 */
1331 signalfd_notify(p, sig);
1da177e4 1332
1da177e4
LT
1333 list_add_tail(&q->list, &p->pending.list);
1334 sigaddset(&p->pending.signal, sig);
1335 if (!sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
1336 signal_wake_up(p, sig == SIGKILL);
1337
1338out:
54767908 1339 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
e752dd6c 1340out_err:
e56d0903 1341 rcu_read_unlock();
e752dd6c
ON
1342
1343 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1344}
1345
1346int
1347send_group_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1348{
1349 unsigned long flags;
1350 int ret = 0;
1351
1352 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
e56d0903 1353
1da177e4 1354 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
e56d0903 1355 /* Since it_lock is held, p->sighand cannot be NULL. */
1da177e4
LT
1356 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1357 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
1358
1359 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
1360 if (sig_ignored(p, sig)) {
1361 ret = 1;
1362 goto out;
1363 }
1364
1365 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1366 /*
1367 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1368 * the overrun count. Other uses should not try to
1369 * send the signal multiple times.
1370 */
fda8bd78 1371 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1da177e4
LT
1372 q->info.si_overrun++;
1373 goto out;
1374 }
fba2afaa
DL
1375 /*
1376 * Deliver the signal to listening signalfds. This must be called
1377 * with the sighand lock held.
1378 */
1379 signalfd_notify(p, sig);
1da177e4
LT
1380
1381 /*
1382 * Put this signal on the shared-pending queue.
1383 * We always use the shared queue for process-wide signals,
1384 * to avoid several races.
1385 */
1da177e4
LT
1386 list_add_tail(&q->list, &p->signal->shared_pending.list);
1387 sigaddset(&p->signal->shared_pending.signal, sig);
1388
1389 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
1390out:
1391 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1392 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
e56d0903 1393 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1394}
1395
1396/*
1397 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1398 */
1399static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1400 struct task_struct *parent)
1401{
1402 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1403}
1404
1405/*
1406 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1407 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1408 */
1409
1410void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1411{
1412 struct siginfo info;
1413 unsigned long flags;
1414 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1415
1416 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1417
1418 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
e1abb39c 1419 BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
1da177e4
LT
1420
1421 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1422 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1423
1424 info.si_signo = sig;
1425 info.si_errno = 0;
b488893a
PE
1426 /*
1427 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
1428 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
1429 *
1430 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
1431 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
1432 * see relevant namespace
1433 *
1434 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
1435 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
1436 * correct to rely on this
1437 */
1438 rcu_read_lock();
1439 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1440 rcu_read_unlock();
1441
1da177e4
LT
1442 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1443
1444 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1445 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1446 tsk->signal->utime));
1447 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1448 tsk->signal->stime));
1449
1450 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1451 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1452 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1453 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1454 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1455 else {
1456 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1457 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1458 }
1459
1460 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1461 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
7ed0175a 1462 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
1da177e4
LT
1463 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1464 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1465 /*
1466 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1467 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1468 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1469 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1470 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1471 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1472 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1473 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1474 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1475 *
1476 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1477 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1478 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1479 */
1480 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1481 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1482 sig = 0;
1483 }
7ed20e1a 1484 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
1da177e4
LT
1485 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1486 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1487 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1488}
1489
a1d5e21e 1490static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
1da177e4
LT
1491{
1492 struct siginfo info;
1493 unsigned long flags;
bc505a47 1494 struct task_struct *parent;
1da177e4
LT
1495 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1496
a1d5e21e 1497 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
bc505a47
ON
1498 parent = tsk->parent;
1499 else {
1500 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1501 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1502 }
1503
1da177e4
LT
1504 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1505 info.si_errno = 0;
b488893a
PE
1506 /*
1507 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
1508 */
1509 rcu_read_lock();
1510 info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1511 rcu_read_unlock();
1512
1da177e4
LT
1513 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1514
1515 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1516 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1517 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1518
1519 info.si_code = why;
1520 switch (why) {
1521 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1522 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1523 break;
1524 case CLD_STOPPED:
1525 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1526 break;
1527 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1528 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1529 break;
1530 default:
1531 BUG();
1532 }
1533
1534 sighand = parent->sighand;
1535 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1536 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1537 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1538 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1539 /*
1540 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1541 */
1542 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1543 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1544}
1545
d5f70c00
ON
1546static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
1547{
1548 if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1549 return 0;
d5f70c00
ON
1550 /*
1551 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
1552 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
1553 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
1554 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
1555 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1556 * ->siglock we must see ->core_waiters != 0. Otherwise it
1557 * is safe to enter schedule().
1558 */
1559 if (unlikely(current->mm->core_waiters) &&
1560 unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
1561 return 0;
1562
1563 return 1;
1564}
1565
1a669c2f
RM
1566/*
1567 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
1568 * Called with the siglock held.
1569 */
1570static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
1571{
1572 return ((sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
1573 sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL)) &&
1574 !unlikely(sigismember(&tsk->blocked, SIGKILL)));
1575}
1576
1da177e4
LT
1577/*
1578 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1579 *
1580 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1581 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1582 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1583 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1584 *
20686a30
ON
1585 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
1586 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
1da177e4 1587 */
20686a30 1588static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4 1589{
1a669c2f
RM
1590 int killed = 0;
1591
1592 if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
1593 /*
1594 * The arch code has something special to do before a
1595 * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
1596 * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
1597 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
1598 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
1599 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
1600 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
1601 * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
1602 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
1603 */
1604 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1605 arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
1606 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1607 killed = sigkill_pending(current);
1608 }
1609
1da177e4
LT
1610 /*
1611 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1612 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1613 */
1614 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1615 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1616
1617 current->last_siginfo = info;
1618 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1619
1620 /* Let the debugger run. */
d9ae90ac 1621 __set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
1da177e4
LT
1622 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1623 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1a669c2f 1624 if (!unlikely(killed) && may_ptrace_stop()) {
a1d5e21e 1625 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
1da177e4
LT
1626 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1627 schedule();
1628 } else {
1629 /*
1630 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
6405f7f4 1631 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
1da177e4 1632 */
6405f7f4 1633 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
20686a30
ON
1634 if (clear_code)
1635 current->exit_code = 0;
6405f7f4 1636 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1637 }
1638
13b1c3d4
RM
1639 /*
1640 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1641 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1642 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1643 */
1644 try_to_freeze();
1645
1da177e4
LT
1646 /*
1647 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1648 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1649 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1650 */
1651 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1652 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1653
1654 /*
1655 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1656 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
b74d0deb 1657 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
1da177e4 1658 */
b74d0deb 1659 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
1da177e4
LT
1660}
1661
1662void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1663{
1664 siginfo_t info;
1665
1666 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1667
1668 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1669 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1670 info.si_code = exit_code;
b488893a 1671 info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
1672 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1673
1674 /* Let the debugger run. */
1675 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
20686a30 1676 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
1da177e4
LT
1677 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1678}
1679
1da177e4
LT
1680static void
1681finish_stop(int stop_count)
1682{
1683 /*
1684 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1685 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1686 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1687 */
a1d5e21e
ON
1688 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1689 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1690 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1691 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1692 }
bc505a47 1693
3df494a3
RW
1694 do {
1695 schedule();
1696 } while (try_to_freeze());
1da177e4
LT
1697 /*
1698 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1699 */
1700 current->exit_code = 0;
1701}
1702
1703/*
1704 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1705 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1706 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1707 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1708 */
a122b341 1709static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
1da177e4
LT
1710{
1711 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
dac27f4a 1712 int stop_count;
1da177e4 1713
1da177e4
LT
1714 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1715 /*
1716 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1717 * start another one.
1718 */
1da177e4 1719 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
dac27f4a 1720 } else {
f558b7e4
ON
1721 struct task_struct *t;
1722
ed5d2cac 1723 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
573cf9ad 1724 unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
f558b7e4 1725 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1726 /*
1727 * There is no group stop already in progress.
a122b341 1728 * We must initiate one now.
1da177e4 1729 */
a122b341 1730 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1da177e4 1731
a122b341
ON
1732 stop_count = 0;
1733 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1da177e4 1734 /*
a122b341
ON
1735 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1736 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1737 * so this check has no races.
1da177e4 1738 */
d12619b5 1739 if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
e1abb39c 1740 !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
a122b341
ON
1741 stop_count++;
1742 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1743 }
1744 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
1da177e4
LT
1745 }
1746
dac27f4a
ON
1747 if (stop_count == 0)
1748 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1749 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1750 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1751
1752 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1753 finish_stop(stop_count);
1754 return 1;
1755}
1756
18c98b65
RM
1757static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
1758 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1759{
1760 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1761 return signr;
1762
1763 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1764
1765 /* Let the debugger run. */
1766 ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);
1767
1768 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
1769 signr = current->exit_code;
1770 if (signr == 0)
1771 return signr;
1772
1773 current->exit_code = 0;
1774
1775 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1776 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1777 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1778 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1779 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1780 info->si_signo = signr;
1781 info->si_errno = 0;
1782 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1783 info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1784 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1785 }
1786
1787 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1788 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1789 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1790 signr = 0;
1791 }
1792
1793 return signr;
1794}
1795
1da177e4
LT
1796int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1797 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1798{
1799 sigset_t *mask = &current->blocked;
1800 int signr = 0;
1801
13b1c3d4
RM
1802relock:
1803 /*
1804 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
1805 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
1806 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
1807 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
1808 */
fc558a74
RW
1809 try_to_freeze();
1810
1da177e4
LT
1811 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1812 for (;;) {
1813 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1814
1815 if (unlikely(current->signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
f558b7e4 1816 do_signal_stop(0))
1da177e4
LT
1817 goto relock;
1818
1819 signr = dequeue_signal(current, mask, info);
1820
1821 if (!signr)
1822 break; /* will return 0 */
1823
18c98b65
RM
1824 if (signr != SIGKILL) {
1825 signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info, regs, cookie);
1826 if (!signr)
1da177e4 1827 continue;
1da177e4
LT
1828 }
1829
1830 ka = &current->sighand->action[signr-1];
1831 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1832 continue;
1833 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1834 /* Run the handler. */
1835 *return_ka = *ka;
1836
1837 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1838 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1839
1840 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1841 }
1842
1843 /*
1844 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1845 */
1846 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1847 continue;
1848
84d73786 1849 /*
0fbc26a6 1850 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
84d73786 1851 */
0fbc26a6 1852 if (is_global_init(current))
1da177e4
LT
1853 continue;
1854
1855 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1856 /*
1857 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1858 * the thread group. The job control signals
1859 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1860 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1861 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1862 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1863 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1864 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1865 */
1866 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
1867 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1868
1869 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1870
3e7cd6c4 1871 if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
1da177e4
LT
1872 goto relock;
1873
1874 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1875 }
1876
1877 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1878 /* It released the siglock. */
1879 goto relock;
1880 }
1881
1882 /*
1883 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1884 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1885 */
1886 continue;
1887 }
1888
1889 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1890
1891 /*
1892 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1893 */
1894 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
45807a1d
IM
1895 if ((signr != SIGKILL) && print_fatal_signals)
1896 print_fatal_signal(regs, signr);
1da177e4
LT
1897 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
1898 /*
1899 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1900 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1901 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1902 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1903 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1904 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1905 */
1906 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1907 }
1908
1909 /*
1910 * Death signals, no core dump.
1911 */
1912 do_group_exit(signr);
1913 /* NOTREACHED */
1914 }
1915 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1916 return signr;
1917}
1918
d12619b5
ON
1919void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
1920{
1921 int group_stop = 0;
5dee1707 1922 struct task_struct *t;
d12619b5 1923
5dee1707
ON
1924 if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
1925 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1926 return;
d12619b5
ON
1927 }
1928
5dee1707 1929 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
d12619b5
ON
1930 /*
1931 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
1932 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
1933 */
1934 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
5dee1707
ON
1935 if (!signal_pending(tsk))
1936 goto out;
1937
1938 /* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
1939 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
1940 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
1941 */
1942 for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
1943 if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
1944 recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
1945
1946 if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
1947 !--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
1948 tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1949 group_stop = 1;
1950 }
1951out:
d12619b5
ON
1952 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1953
1954 if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
1955 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1956 do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
1957 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1958 }
1959}
1960
1da177e4
LT
1961EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1962EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1963EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1964EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
1da177e4
LT
1965EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1966EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1967EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1968EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1969EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1970EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1971EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1972
1973
1974/*
1975 * System call entry points.
1976 */
1977
1978asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1979{
1980 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1981 return restart->fn(restart);
1982}
1983
1984long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1985{
1986 return -EINTR;
1987}
1988
1989/*
1990 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1991 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1992 * used by various programs)
1993 */
1994
1995/*
1996 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1997 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1998 *
1999 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
2000 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
2001 * and friends.
2002 */
2003int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
2004{
2005 int error;
1da177e4
LT
2006
2007 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
a26fd335
ON
2008 if (oldset)
2009 *oldset = current->blocked;
2010
1da177e4
LT
2011 error = 0;
2012 switch (how) {
2013 case SIG_BLOCK:
2014 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
2015 break;
2016 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2017 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
2018 break;
2019 case SIG_SETMASK:
2020 current->blocked = *set;
2021 break;
2022 default:
2023 error = -EINVAL;
2024 }
2025 recalc_sigpending();
2026 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
a26fd335 2027
1da177e4
LT
2028 return error;
2029}
2030
2031asmlinkage long
2032sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
2033{
2034 int error = -EINVAL;
2035 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2036
2037 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2038 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2039 goto out;
2040
2041 if (set) {
2042 error = -EFAULT;
2043 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2044 goto out;
2045 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2046
2047 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
2048 if (error)
2049 goto out;
2050 if (oset)
2051 goto set_old;
2052 } else if (oset) {
2053 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2054 old_set = current->blocked;
2055 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2056
2057 set_old:
2058 error = -EFAULT;
2059 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2060 goto out;
2061 }
2062 error = 0;
2063out:
2064 return error;
2065}
2066
2067long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
2068{
2069 long error = -EINVAL;
2070 sigset_t pending;
2071
2072 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
2073 goto out;
2074
2075 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2076 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
2077 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
2078 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2079
2080 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
2081 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
2082
2083 error = -EFAULT;
2084 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
2085 error = 0;
2086
2087out:
2088 return error;
2089}
2090
2091asmlinkage long
2092sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2093{
2094 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2095}
2096
2097#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2098
2099int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2100{
2101 int err;
2102
2103 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2104 return -EFAULT;
2105 if (from->si_code < 0)
2106 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2107 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2108 /*
2109 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2110 * this code is fixed accordingly.
fba2afaa
DL
2111 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
2112 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
1da177e4
LT
2113 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2114 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2115 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2116 */
2117 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2118 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2119 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2120 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2121 case __SI_KILL:
2122 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2123 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2124 break;
2125 case __SI_TIMER:
2126 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2127 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2128 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2129 break;
2130 case __SI_POLL:
2131 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2132 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2133 break;
2134 case __SI_FAULT:
2135 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2136#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2137 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2138#endif
2139 break;
2140 case __SI_CHLD:
2141 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2142 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2143 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2144 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2145 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2146 break;
2147 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2148 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2149 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2150 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2151 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2152 break;
2153 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2154 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2155 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2156 break;
2157 }
2158 return err;
2159}
2160
2161#endif
2162
2163asmlinkage long
2164sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2165 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2166 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2167 size_t sigsetsize)
2168{
2169 int ret, sig;
2170 sigset_t these;
2171 struct timespec ts;
2172 siginfo_t info;
2173 long timeout = 0;
2174
2175 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2176 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2177 return -EINVAL;
2178
2179 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2180 return -EFAULT;
2181
2182 /*
2183 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2184 * want to block.
2185 */
2186 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2187 signotset(&these);
2188
2189 if (uts) {
2190 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2191 return -EFAULT;
2192 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2193 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2194 return -EINVAL;
2195 }
2196
2197 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2198 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2199 if (!sig) {
2200 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2201 if (uts)
2202 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2203 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2204
2205 if (timeout) {
2206 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2207 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2208 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2209 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2210 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2211 recalc_sigpending();
2212 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2213
75bcc8c5 2214 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
1da177e4 2215
1da177e4
LT
2216 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2217 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2218 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2219 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2220 recalc_sigpending();
2221 }
2222 }
2223 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2224
2225 if (sig) {
2226 ret = sig;
2227 if (uinfo) {
2228 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2229 ret = -EFAULT;
2230 }
2231 } else {
2232 ret = -EAGAIN;
2233 if (timeout)
2234 ret = -EINTR;
2235 }
2236
2237 return ret;
2238}
2239
2240asmlinkage long
2241sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2242{
2243 struct siginfo info;
2244
2245 info.si_signo = sig;
2246 info.si_errno = 0;
2247 info.si_code = SI_USER;
b488893a 2248 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
2249 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2250
2251 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2252}
2253
6dd69f10 2254static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
1da177e4 2255{
1da177e4 2256 int error;
6dd69f10 2257 struct siginfo info;
1da177e4
LT
2258 struct task_struct *p;
2259
6dd69f10 2260 error = -ESRCH;
1da177e4
LT
2261 info.si_signo = sig;
2262 info.si_errno = 0;
2263 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
b488893a 2264 info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
2265 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2266
2267 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
228ebcbe 2268 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
b488893a 2269 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
1da177e4
LT
2270 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2271 /*
2272 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2273 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
2274 */
2275 if (!error && sig && p->sighand) {
2276 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2277 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
2278 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
2279 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2280 }
2281 }
2282 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
6dd69f10 2283
1da177e4
LT
2284 return error;
2285}
2286
6dd69f10
VL
2287/**
2288 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2289 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2290 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2291 * @sig: signal to be sent
2292 *
72fd4a35 2293 * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
6dd69f10
VL
2294 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2295 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2296 */
2297asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2298{
2299 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2300 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2301 return -EINVAL;
2302
2303 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
2304}
2305
1da177e4
LT
2306/*
2307 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2308 */
2309asmlinkage long
2310sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2311{
1da177e4
LT
2312 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2313 if (pid <= 0)
2314 return -EINVAL;
2315
6dd69f10 2316 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
1da177e4
LT
2317}
2318
2319asmlinkage long
2320sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2321{
2322 siginfo_t info;
2323
2324 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2325 return -EFAULT;
2326
2327 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2328 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2329 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2330 return -EPERM;
2331 info.si_signo = sig;
2332
2333 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2334 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2335}
2336
88531f72 2337int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
1da177e4 2338{
93585eea 2339 struct task_struct *t = current;
1da177e4 2340 struct k_sigaction *k;
71fabd5e 2341 sigset_t mask;
1da177e4 2342
7ed20e1a 2343 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
1da177e4
LT
2344 return -EINVAL;
2345
93585eea 2346 k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
1da177e4
LT
2347
2348 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
2349 if (oact)
2350 *oact = *k;
2351
2352 if (act) {
9ac95f2f
ON
2353 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2354 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
88531f72 2355 *k = *act;
1da177e4
LT
2356 /*
2357 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2358 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2359 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2360 * whether or not it is blocked."
2361 *
2362 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2363 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2364 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2365 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2366 */
93585eea 2367 if (__sig_ignored(t, sig)) {
71fabd5e
GA
2368 sigemptyset(&mask);
2369 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2370 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4 2371 do {
71fabd5e 2372 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
1da177e4
LT
2373 t = next_thread(t);
2374 } while (t != current);
1da177e4 2375 }
1da177e4
LT
2376 }
2377
2378 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2379 return 0;
2380}
2381
2382int
2383do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2384{
2385 stack_t oss;
2386 int error;
2387
2388 if (uoss) {
2389 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2390 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2391 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2392 }
2393
2394 if (uss) {
2395 void __user *ss_sp;
2396 size_t ss_size;
2397 int ss_flags;
2398
2399 error = -EFAULT;
2400 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2401 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2402 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2403 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2404 goto out;
2405
2406 error = -EPERM;
2407 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2408 goto out;
2409
2410 error = -EINVAL;
2411 /*
2412 *
2413 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2414 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2415 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2416 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2417 * mechanism
2418 */
2419 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2420 goto out;
2421
2422 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2423 ss_size = 0;
2424 ss_sp = NULL;
2425 } else {
2426 error = -ENOMEM;
2427 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2428 goto out;
2429 }
2430
2431 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2432 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2433 }
2434
2435 if (uoss) {
2436 error = -EFAULT;
2437 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2438 goto out;
2439 }
2440
2441 error = 0;
2442out:
2443 return error;
2444}
2445
2446#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2447
2448asmlinkage long
2449sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2450{
2451 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2452}
2453
2454#endif
2455
2456#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2457/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2458 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2459
2460asmlinkage long
2461sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2462{
2463 int error;
2464 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2465
2466 if (set) {
2467 error = -EFAULT;
2468 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2469 goto out;
2470 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2471
2472 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2473 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2474
2475 error = 0;
2476 switch (how) {
2477 default:
2478 error = -EINVAL;
2479 break;
2480 case SIG_BLOCK:
2481 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2482 break;
2483 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2484 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2485 break;
2486 case SIG_SETMASK:
2487 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2488 break;
2489 }
2490
2491 recalc_sigpending();
2492 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2493 if (error)
2494 goto out;
2495 if (oset)
2496 goto set_old;
2497 } else if (oset) {
2498 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2499 set_old:
2500 error = -EFAULT;
2501 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2502 goto out;
2503 }
2504 error = 0;
2505out:
2506 return error;
2507}
2508#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2509
2510#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2511asmlinkage long
2512sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2513 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2514 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2515 size_t sigsetsize)
2516{
2517 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2518 int ret = -EINVAL;
2519
2520 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2521 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2522 goto out;
2523
2524 if (act) {
2525 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2526 return -EFAULT;
2527 }
2528
2529 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2530
2531 if (!ret && oact) {
2532 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2533 return -EFAULT;
2534 }
2535out:
2536 return ret;
2537}
2538#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2539
2540#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2541
2542/*
2543 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2544 */
2545asmlinkage long
2546sys_sgetmask(void)
2547{
2548 /* SMP safe */
2549 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2550}
2551
2552asmlinkage long
2553sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2554{
2555 int old;
2556
2557 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2558 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2559
2560 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2561 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2562 recalc_sigpending();
2563 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2564
2565 return old;
2566}
2567#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2568
2569#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2570/*
2571 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2572 */
2573asmlinkage unsigned long
2574sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2575{
2576 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2577 int ret;
2578
2579 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2580 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
c70d3d70 2581 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
1da177e4
LT
2582
2583 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2584
2585 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2586}
2587#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2588
2589#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2590
2591asmlinkage long
2592sys_pause(void)
2593{
2594 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2595 schedule();
2596 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2597}
2598
2599#endif
2600
150256d8
DW
2601#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2602asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2603{
2604 sigset_t newset;
2605
2606 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2607 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2608 return -EINVAL;
2609
2610 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2611 return -EFAULT;
2612 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2613
2614 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2615 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2616 current->blocked = newset;
2617 recalc_sigpending();
2618 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2619
2620 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2621 schedule();
2622 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
2623 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2624}
2625#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2626
f269fdd1
DH
2627__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2628{
2629 return NULL;
2630}
2631
1da177e4
LT
2632void __init signals_init(void)
2633{
0a31bd5f 2634 sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
1da177e4 2635}