jbd: abort instead of waiting for nonexistent transactions
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / init / main.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/init/main.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * GK 2/5/95 - Changed to support mounting root fs via NFS
7 * Added initrd & change_root: Werner Almesberger & Hans Lermen, Feb '96
8 * Moan early if gcc is old, avoiding bogus kernels - Paul Gortmaker, May '96
9 * Simplified starting of init: Michael A. Griffith <grif@acm.org>
10 */
11
1da177e4
LT
12#include <linux/types.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
1da177e4
LT
15#include <linux/kernel.h>
16#include <linux/syscalls.h>
17#include <linux/string.h>
18#include <linux/ctype.h>
19#include <linux/delay.h>
20#include <linux/utsname.h>
21#include <linux/ioport.h>
22#include <linux/init.h>
23#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
24#include <linux/initrd.h>
1da177e4
LT
25#include <linux/bootmem.h>
26#include <linux/tty.h>
27#include <linux/gfp.h>
28#include <linux/percpu.h>
29#include <linux/kmod.h>
db64fe02 30#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
1da177e4 31#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
d7cd5611 32#include <linux/start_kernel.h>
1da177e4 33#include <linux/security.h>
3d442233 34#include <linux/smp.h>
1da177e4
LT
35#include <linux/workqueue.h>
36#include <linux/profile.h>
37#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
38#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
39#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
40#include <linux/writeback.h>
41#include <linux/cpu.h>
42#include <linux/cpuset.h>
ddbcc7e8 43#include <linux/cgroup.h>
1da177e4 44#include <linux/efi.h>
906568c9 45#include <linux/tick.h>
6168a702 46#include <linux/interrupt.h>
c757249a 47#include <linux/taskstats_kern.h>
ca74e92b 48#include <linux/delayacct.h>
1da177e4
LT
49#include <linux/unistd.h>
50#include <linux/rmap.h>
51#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
52#include <linux/key.h>
4552d5dc 53#include <linux/unwind.h>
b6cd0b77 54#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
9a11b49a 55#include <linux/debug_locks.h>
3ac7fe5a 56#include <linux/debugobjects.h>
fbb9ce95 57#include <linux/lockdep.h>
84d73786 58#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
1f21782e 59#include <linux/device.h>
73c27992 60#include <linux/kthread.h>
e6fe6649 61#include <linux/sched.h>
a1c9eea9 62#include <linux/signal.h>
199f0ca5 63#include <linux/idr.h>
68bf21aa 64#include <linux/ftrace.h>
1da177e4
LT
65
66#include <asm/io.h>
67#include <asm/bugs.h>
68#include <asm/setup.h>
a940199f 69#include <asm/sections.h>
37b73c82 70#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
1da177e4 71
1da177e4
LT
72#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
73#include <asm/smp.h>
74#endif
75
76/*
69c99ac1
CQH
77 * This is one of the first .c files built. Error out early if we have compiler
78 * trouble.
1da177e4 79 */
1da177e4 80
f1a60dbf
AM
81#if __GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ == 1 && __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__ == 0
82#warning gcc-4.1.0 is known to miscompile the kernel. A different compiler version is recommended.
83#endif
84
aae5f662 85static int kernel_init(void *);
1da177e4
LT
86
87extern void init_IRQ(void);
1da177e4
LT
88extern void fork_init(unsigned long);
89extern void mca_init(void);
90extern void sbus_init(void);
1da177e4
LT
91extern void prio_tree_init(void);
92extern void radix_tree_init(void);
93extern void free_initmem(void);
1da177e4
LT
94#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
95extern void acpi_early_init(void);
96#else
97static inline void acpi_early_init(void) { }
98#endif
37b73c82
AV
99#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
100static inline void mark_rodata_ro(void) { }
101#endif
1da177e4
LT
102
103#ifdef CONFIG_TC
104extern void tc_init(void);
105#endif
106
107enum system_states system_state;
108EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_state);
109
110/*
111 * Boot command-line arguments
112 */
113#define MAX_INIT_ARGS CONFIG_INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT
114#define MAX_INIT_ENVS CONFIG_INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT
115
116extern void time_init(void);
117/* Default late time init is NULL. archs can override this later. */
118void (*late_time_init)(void);
119extern void softirq_init(void);
120
30d7e0d4
ABL
121/* Untouched command line saved by arch-specific code. */
122char __initdata boot_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
123/* Untouched saved command line (eg. for /proc) */
124char *saved_command_line;
125/* Command line for parameter parsing */
126static char *static_command_line;
1da177e4
LT
127
128static char *execute_command;
ffdfc409 129static char *ramdisk_execute_command;
1da177e4 130
8b3b2955 131#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1da177e4 132/* Setup configured maximum number of CPUs to activate */
ca74a6f8 133unsigned int __initdata setup_max_cpus = NR_CPUS;
7e96287d 134
1da177e4
LT
135/*
136 * Setup routine for controlling SMP activation
137 *
138 * Command-line option of "nosmp" or "maxcpus=0" will disable SMP
139 * activation entirely (the MPS table probe still happens, though).
140 *
141 * Command-line option of "maxcpus=<NUM>", where <NUM> is an integer
142 * greater than 0, limits the maximum number of CPUs activated in
143 * SMP mode to <NUM>.
144 */
61ec7567
LB
145#ifndef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
146static inline void disable_ioapic_setup(void) {};
147#endif
148
1da177e4
LT
149static int __init nosmp(char *str)
150{
ca74a6f8 151 setup_max_cpus = 0;
61ec7567 152 disable_ioapic_setup();
8b3b2955 153 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
154}
155
8b3b2955 156early_param("nosmp", nosmp);
1da177e4
LT
157
158static int __init maxcpus(char *str)
159{
ca74a6f8
AK
160 get_option(&str, &setup_max_cpus);
161 if (setup_max_cpus == 0)
61ec7567
LB
162 disable_ioapic_setup();
163
164 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
165}
166
81340977 167early_param("maxcpus", maxcpus);
8b3b2955 168#else
ca74a6f8 169#define setup_max_cpus NR_CPUS
8b3b2955
JB
170#endif
171
172/*
173 * If set, this is an indication to the drivers that reset the underlying
174 * device before going ahead with the initialization otherwise driver might
175 * rely on the BIOS and skip the reset operation.
176 *
177 * This is useful if kernel is booting in an unreliable environment.
178 * For ex. kdump situaiton where previous kernel has crashed, BIOS has been
179 * skipped and devices will be in unknown state.
180 */
181unsigned int reset_devices;
182EXPORT_SYMBOL(reset_devices);
1da177e4 183
7e96287d
VG
184static int __init set_reset_devices(char *str)
185{
186 reset_devices = 1;
187 return 1;
188}
189
190__setup("reset_devices", set_reset_devices);
191
1da177e4
LT
192static char * argv_init[MAX_INIT_ARGS+2] = { "init", NULL, };
193char * envp_init[MAX_INIT_ENVS+2] = { "HOME=/", "TERM=linux", NULL, };
194static const char *panic_later, *panic_param;
195
196extern struct obs_kernel_param __setup_start[], __setup_end[];
197
198static int __init obsolete_checksetup(char *line)
199{
200 struct obs_kernel_param *p;
33df0d19 201 int had_early_param = 0;
1da177e4
LT
202
203 p = __setup_start;
204 do {
205 int n = strlen(p->str);
206 if (!strncmp(line, p->str, n)) {
207 if (p->early) {
33df0d19
RR
208 /* Already done in parse_early_param?
209 * (Needs exact match on param part).
210 * Keep iterating, as we can have early
211 * params and __setups of same names 8( */
1da177e4 212 if (line[n] == '\0' || line[n] == '=')
33df0d19 213 had_early_param = 1;
1da177e4
LT
214 } else if (!p->setup_func) {
215 printk(KERN_WARNING "Parameter %s is obsolete,"
216 " ignored\n", p->str);
217 return 1;
218 } else if (p->setup_func(line + n))
219 return 1;
220 }
221 p++;
222 } while (p < __setup_end);
33df0d19
RR
223
224 return had_early_param;
1da177e4
LT
225}
226
227/*
228 * This should be approx 2 Bo*oMips to start (note initial shift), and will
229 * still work even if initially too large, it will just take slightly longer
230 */
231unsigned long loops_per_jiffy = (1<<12);
232
233EXPORT_SYMBOL(loops_per_jiffy);
234
235static int __init debug_kernel(char *str)
236{
1da177e4 237 console_loglevel = 10;
f6f21c81 238 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
239}
240
241static int __init quiet_kernel(char *str)
242{
1da177e4 243 console_loglevel = 4;
f6f21c81 244 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
245}
246
f6f21c81
YL
247early_param("debug", debug_kernel);
248early_param("quiet", quiet_kernel);
1da177e4
LT
249
250static int __init loglevel(char *str)
251{
252 get_option(&str, &console_loglevel);
d9d4fcfe 253 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
254}
255
f6f21c81 256early_param("loglevel", loglevel);
1da177e4
LT
257
258/*
259 * Unknown boot options get handed to init, unless they look like
260 * failed parameters
261 */
262static int __init unknown_bootoption(char *param, char *val)
263{
264 /* Change NUL term back to "=", to make "param" the whole string. */
265 if (val) {
266 /* param=val or param="val"? */
267 if (val == param+strlen(param)+1)
268 val[-1] = '=';
269 else if (val == param+strlen(param)+2) {
270 val[-2] = '=';
271 memmove(val-1, val, strlen(val)+1);
272 val--;
273 } else
274 BUG();
275 }
276
277 /* Handle obsolete-style parameters */
278 if (obsolete_checksetup(param))
279 return 0;
280
281 /*
211fee8a 282 * Preemptive maintenance for "why didn't my misspelled command
1da177e4
LT
283 * line work?"
284 */
285 if (strchr(param, '.') && (!val || strchr(param, '.') < val)) {
286 printk(KERN_ERR "Unknown boot option `%s': ignoring\n", param);
287 return 0;
288 }
289
290 if (panic_later)
291 return 0;
292
293 if (val) {
294 /* Environment option */
295 unsigned int i;
296 for (i = 0; envp_init[i]; i++) {
297 if (i == MAX_INIT_ENVS) {
298 panic_later = "Too many boot env vars at `%s'";
299 panic_param = param;
300 }
301 if (!strncmp(param, envp_init[i], val - param))
302 break;
303 }
304 envp_init[i] = param;
305 } else {
306 /* Command line option */
307 unsigned int i;
308 for (i = 0; argv_init[i]; i++) {
309 if (i == MAX_INIT_ARGS) {
310 panic_later = "Too many boot init vars at `%s'";
311 panic_param = param;
312 }
313 }
314 argv_init[i] = param;
315 }
316 return 0;
317}
318
12d6f21e
IM
319#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
320int __read_mostly debug_pagealloc_enabled = 0;
321#endif
322
1da177e4
LT
323static int __init init_setup(char *str)
324{
325 unsigned int i;
326
327 execute_command = str;
328 /*
329 * In case LILO is going to boot us with default command line,
330 * it prepends "auto" before the whole cmdline which makes
331 * the shell think it should execute a script with such name.
332 * So we ignore all arguments entered _before_ init=... [MJ]
333 */
334 for (i = 1; i < MAX_INIT_ARGS; i++)
335 argv_init[i] = NULL;
336 return 1;
337}
338__setup("init=", init_setup);
339
ffdfc409
OJ
340static int __init rdinit_setup(char *str)
341{
342 unsigned int i;
343
344 ramdisk_execute_command = str;
345 /* See "auto" comment in init_setup */
346 for (i = 1; i < MAX_INIT_ARGS; i++)
347 argv_init[i] = NULL;
348 return 1;
349}
350__setup("rdinit=", rdinit_setup);
351
1da177e4
LT
352#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
353
354#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
355static void __init smp_init(void)
356{
357 APIC_init_uniprocessor();
358}
359#else
360#define smp_init() do { } while (0)
361#endif
362
363static inline void setup_per_cpu_areas(void) { }
e0982e90 364static inline void setup_nr_cpu_ids(void) { }
1da177e4
LT
365static inline void smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int maxcpus) { }
366
367#else
368
321a8e9d
MT
369#if NR_CPUS > BITS_PER_LONG
370cpumask_t cpu_mask_all __read_mostly = CPU_MASK_ALL;
371EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_mask_all);
372#endif
373
e0982e90
MT
374/* Setup number of possible processor ids */
375int nr_cpu_ids __read_mostly = NR_CPUS;
376EXPORT_SYMBOL(nr_cpu_ids);
377
378/* An arch may set nr_cpu_ids earlier if needed, so this would be redundant */
379static void __init setup_nr_cpu_ids(void)
380{
381 int cpu, highest_cpu = 0;
382
383 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
384 highest_cpu = cpu;
385
386 nr_cpu_ids = highest_cpu + 1;
387}
388
dd5af90a 389#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
b73b459f 390unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
1da177e4
LT
391
392EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset);
393
394static void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
395{
396 unsigned long size, i;
397 char *ptr;
63872f87 398 unsigned long nr_possible_cpus = num_possible_cpus();
1da177e4
LT
399
400 /* Copy section for each CPU (we discard the original) */
b6e3590f
JF
401 size = ALIGN(PERCPU_ENOUGH_ROOM, PAGE_SIZE);
402 ptr = alloc_bootmem_pages(size * nr_possible_cpus);
1da177e4 403
0a945022 404 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1da177e4
LT
405 __per_cpu_offset[i] = ptr - __per_cpu_start;
406 memcpy(ptr, __per_cpu_start, __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start);
63872f87 407 ptr += size;
1da177e4
LT
408 }
409}
dd5af90a 410#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA */
1da177e4
LT
411
412/* Called by boot processor to activate the rest. */
413static void __init smp_init(void)
414{
53b8a315 415 unsigned int cpu;
1da177e4 416
e761b772
MK
417 /*
418 * Set up the current CPU as possible to migrate to.
419 * The other ones will be done by cpu_up/cpu_down()
420 */
421 cpu = smp_processor_id();
422 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_active_map);
423
1da177e4 424 /* FIXME: This should be done in userspace --RR */
53b8a315 425 for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
ca74a6f8 426 if (num_online_cpus() >= setup_max_cpus)
1da177e4 427 break;
53b8a315
CL
428 if (!cpu_online(cpu))
429 cpu_up(cpu);
1da177e4
LT
430 }
431
432 /* Any cleanup work */
433 printk(KERN_INFO "Brought up %ld CPUs\n", (long)num_online_cpus());
ca74a6f8 434 smp_cpus_done(setup_max_cpus);
1da177e4
LT
435}
436
437#endif
438
30d7e0d4
ABL
439/*
440 * We need to store the untouched command line for future reference.
441 * We also need to store the touched command line since the parameter
442 * parsing is performed in place, and we should allow a component to
443 * store reference of name/value for future reference.
444 */
445static void __init setup_command_line(char *command_line)
446{
447 saved_command_line = alloc_bootmem(strlen (boot_command_line)+1);
448 static_command_line = alloc_bootmem(strlen (command_line)+1);
449 strcpy (saved_command_line, boot_command_line);
450 strcpy (static_command_line, command_line);
451}
452
1da177e4
LT
453/*
454 * We need to finalize in a non-__init function or else race conditions
455 * between the root thread and the init thread may cause start_kernel to
456 * be reaped by free_initmem before the root thread has proceeded to
457 * cpu_idle.
458 *
459 * gcc-3.4 accidentally inlines this function, so use noinline.
460 */
461
92080309 462static void noinline __init_refok rest_init(void)
1da177e4
LT
463 __releases(kernel_lock)
464{
73c27992
EB
465 int pid;
466
aae5f662 467 kernel_thread(kernel_init, NULL, CLONE_FS | CLONE_SIGHAND);
1da177e4 468 numa_default_policy();
73c27992 469 pid = kernel_thread(kthreadd, NULL, CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES);
5cd20455 470 kthreadd_task = find_task_by_pid_ns(pid, &init_pid_ns);
1da177e4 471 unlock_kernel();
f340c0d1
IM
472
473 /*
474 * The boot idle thread must execute schedule()
1df21055 475 * at least once to get things moving:
f340c0d1 476 */
1df21055 477 init_idle_bootup_task(current);
5bfb5d69 478 preempt_enable_no_resched();
f340c0d1 479 schedule();
5bfb5d69 480 preempt_disable();
f340c0d1 481
5bfb5d69 482 /* Call into cpu_idle with preempt disabled */
1da177e4 483 cpu_idle();
1df21055 484}
1da177e4
LT
485
486/* Check for early params. */
487static int __init do_early_param(char *param, char *val)
488{
489 struct obs_kernel_param *p;
490
491 for (p = __setup_start; p < __setup_end; p++) {
18a8bd94
YL
492 if ((p->early && strcmp(param, p->str) == 0) ||
493 (strcmp(param, "console") == 0 &&
494 strcmp(p->str, "earlycon") == 0)
495 ) {
1da177e4
LT
496 if (p->setup_func(val) != 0)
497 printk(KERN_WARNING
498 "Malformed early option '%s'\n", param);
499 }
500 }
501 /* We accept everything at this stage. */
502 return 0;
503}
504
505/* Arch code calls this early on, or if not, just before other parsing. */
506void __init parse_early_param(void)
507{
508 static __initdata int done = 0;
509 static __initdata char tmp_cmdline[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
510
511 if (done)
512 return;
513
514 /* All fall through to do_early_param. */
30d7e0d4 515 strlcpy(tmp_cmdline, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
1da177e4
LT
516 parse_args("early options", tmp_cmdline, NULL, 0, do_early_param);
517 done = 1;
518}
519
520/*
521 * Activate the first processor.
522 */
523
44fd2299
SS
524static void __init boot_cpu_init(void)
525{
526 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
527 /* Mark the boot cpu "present", "online" etc for SMP and UP case */
528 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
529 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_present_map);
530 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_possible_map);
531}
532
839ad62e 533void __init __weak smp_setup_processor_id(void)
033ab7f8
AM
534{
535}
536
8c9843e5
BH
537void __init __weak thread_info_cache_init(void)
538{
539}
540
1da177e4
LT
541asmlinkage void __init start_kernel(void)
542{
543 char * command_line;
544 extern struct kernel_param __start___param[], __stop___param[];
033ab7f8
AM
545
546 smp_setup_processor_id();
547
fbb9ce95
IM
548 /*
549 * Need to run as early as possible, to initialize the
550 * lockdep hash:
551 */
c9538ed4 552 unwind_init();
fbb9ce95 553 lockdep_init();
3ac7fe5a 554 debug_objects_early_init();
ddbcc7e8 555 cgroup_init_early();
fbb9ce95
IM
556
557 local_irq_disable();
558 early_boot_irqs_off();
243c7621 559 early_init_irq_lock_class();
fbb9ce95 560
1da177e4
LT
561/*
562 * Interrupts are still disabled. Do necessary setups, then
563 * enable them
564 */
565 lock_kernel();
906568c9 566 tick_init();
44fd2299 567 boot_cpu_init();
1da177e4
LT
568 page_address_init();
569 printk(KERN_NOTICE);
8993780a 570 printk(linux_banner);
1da177e4 571 setup_arch(&command_line);
cf475ad2 572 mm_init_owner(&init_mm, &init_task);
30d7e0d4 573 setup_command_line(command_line);
690a973f 574 unwind_setup();
1da177e4 575 setup_per_cpu_areas();
e0982e90 576 setup_nr_cpu_ids();
44fd2299 577 smp_prepare_boot_cpu(); /* arch-specific boot-cpu hooks */
1da177e4
LT
578
579 /*
580 * Set up the scheduler prior starting any interrupts (such as the
581 * timer interrupt). Full topology setup happens at smp_init()
582 * time - but meanwhile we still have a functioning scheduler.
583 */
584 sched_init();
585 /*
586 * Disable preemption - early bootup scheduling is extremely
587 * fragile until we cpu_idle() for the first time.
588 */
589 preempt_disable();
590 build_all_zonelists();
591 page_alloc_init();
30d7e0d4 592 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Kernel command line: %s\n", boot_command_line);
1da177e4 593 parse_early_param();
30d7e0d4 594 parse_args("Booting kernel", static_command_line, __start___param,
1da177e4
LT
595 __stop___param - __start___param,
596 &unknown_bootoption);
c4a68306
AB
597 if (!irqs_disabled()) {
598 printk(KERN_WARNING "start_kernel(): bug: interrupts were "
599 "enabled *very* early, fixing it\n");
600 local_irq_disable();
601 }
1da177e4
LT
602 sort_main_extable();
603 trap_init();
604 rcu_init();
605 init_IRQ();
606 pidhash_init();
607 init_timers();
c0a31329 608 hrtimers_init();
1da177e4 609 softirq_init();
ad596171 610 timekeeping_init();
88fecaa2 611 time_init();
3e51f33f 612 sched_clock_init();
93e02814
HC
613 profile_init();
614 if (!irqs_disabled())
615 printk("start_kernel(): bug: interrupts were enabled early\n");
fbb9ce95 616 early_boot_irqs_on();
93e02814 617 local_irq_enable();
1da177e4
LT
618
619 /*
620 * HACK ALERT! This is early. We're enabling the console before
621 * we've done PCI setups etc, and console_init() must be aware of
622 * this. But we do want output early, in case something goes wrong.
623 */
624 console_init();
625 if (panic_later)
626 panic(panic_later, panic_param);
fbb9ce95
IM
627
628 lockdep_info();
629
9a11b49a
IM
630 /*
631 * Need to run this when irqs are enabled, because it wants
632 * to self-test [hard/soft]-irqs on/off lock inversion bugs
633 * too:
634 */
635 locking_selftest();
636
1da177e4
LT
637#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
638 if (initrd_start && !initrd_below_start_ok &&
bd673c7c 639 page_to_pfn(virt_to_page((void *)initrd_start)) < min_low_pfn) {
1da177e4 640 printk(KERN_CRIT "initrd overwritten (0x%08lx < 0x%08lx) - "
fb6624eb 641 "disabling it.\n",
bd673c7c
GU
642 page_to_pfn(virt_to_page((void *)initrd_start)),
643 min_low_pfn);
1da177e4
LT
644 initrd_start = 0;
645 }
646#endif
db64fe02 647 vmalloc_init();
1da177e4 648 vfs_caches_init_early();
c417f024 649 cpuset_init_early();
1da177e4 650 mem_init();
a03c2a48 651 enable_debug_pagealloc();
d221938c 652 cpu_hotplug_init();
1da177e4 653 kmem_cache_init();
3ac7fe5a 654 debug_objects_mem_init();
199f0ca5 655 idr_init_cache();
e7c8d5c9 656 setup_per_cpu_pageset();
1da177e4
LT
657 numa_policy_init();
658 if (late_time_init)
659 late_time_init();
660 calibrate_delay();
661 pidmap_init();
662 pgtable_cache_init();
663 prio_tree_init();
664 anon_vma_init();
665#ifdef CONFIG_X86
666 if (efi_enabled)
667 efi_enter_virtual_mode();
668#endif
8c9843e5 669 thread_info_cache_init();
1da177e4
LT
670 fork_init(num_physpages);
671 proc_caches_init();
672 buffer_init();
673 unnamed_dev_init();
674 key_init();
675 security_init();
676 vfs_caches_init(num_physpages);
677 radix_tree_init();
678 signals_init();
679 /* rootfs populating might need page-writeback */
680 page_writeback_init();
681#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
682 proc_root_init();
683#endif
ddbcc7e8 684 cgroup_init();
1da177e4 685 cpuset_init();
c757249a 686 taskstats_init_early();
ca74e92b 687 delayacct_init();
1da177e4
LT
688
689 check_bugs();
690
691 acpi_early_init(); /* before LAPIC and SMP init */
692
68bf21aa
SR
693 ftrace_init();
694
1da177e4
LT
695 /* Do the rest non-__init'ed, we're now alive */
696 rest_init();
697}
698
59f9415f 699static int initcall_debug;
1da177e4
LT
700
701static int __init initcall_debug_setup(char *str)
702{
703 initcall_debug = 1;
704 return 1;
705}
706__setup("initcall_debug", initcall_debug_setup);
707
59f9415f 708int do_one_initcall(initcall_t fn)
1da177e4 709{
1da177e4 710 int count = preempt_count();
cb5ab742 711 ktime_t delta;
a76bfd0d 712 char msgbuf[64];
3bf77af6 713 struct boot_trace it;
1da177e4 714
e0df154f 715 if (initcall_debug) {
3bf77af6 716 it.caller = task_pid_nr(current);
3bf77af6 717 printk("calling %pF @ %i\n", fn, it.caller);
cb5ab742 718 it.calltime = ktime_get();
e0df154f 719 }
1da177e4 720
cb5ab742 721 it.result = fn();
1da177e4 722
e0df154f 723 if (initcall_debug) {
cb5ab742
FW
724 it.rettime = ktime_get();
725 delta = ktime_sub(it.rettime, it.calltime);
ca538f6b
TB
726 it.duration = (unsigned long long) delta.tv64 >> 10;
727 printk("initcall %pF returned %d after %Ld usecs\n", fn,
cb5ab742 728 it.result, it.duration);
5601020f 729 trace_boot(&it, fn);
e0df154f 730 }
8f0c45cd 731
e0df154f 732 msgbuf[0] = 0;
e662e1cf 733
cb5ab742
FW
734 if (it.result && it.result != -ENODEV && initcall_debug)
735 sprintf(msgbuf, "error code %d ", it.result);
e662e1cf 736
e0df154f 737 if (preempt_count() != count) {
a76bfd0d 738 strlcat(msgbuf, "preemption imbalance ", sizeof(msgbuf));
e0df154f 739 preempt_count() = count;
1da177e4 740 }
e0df154f 741 if (irqs_disabled()) {
a76bfd0d 742 strlcat(msgbuf, "disabled interrupts ", sizeof(msgbuf));
e0df154f
LT
743 local_irq_enable();
744 }
745 if (msgbuf[0]) {
96d746c6 746 printk("initcall %pF returned with %s\n", fn, msgbuf);
e0df154f 747 }
59f9415f 748
cb5ab742 749 return it.result;
e0df154f
LT
750}
751
752
c2147a50 753extern initcall_t __initcall_start[], __initcall_end[], __early_initcall_end[];
e0df154f
LT
754
755static void __init do_initcalls(void)
756{
757 initcall_t *call;
758
c2147a50 759 for (call = __early_initcall_end; call < __initcall_end; call++)
e0df154f 760 do_one_initcall(*call);
1da177e4
LT
761
762 /* Make sure there is no pending stuff from the initcall sequence */
763 flush_scheduled_work();
764}
765
766/*
767 * Ok, the machine is now initialized. None of the devices
768 * have been touched yet, but the CPU subsystem is up and
769 * running, and memory and process management works.
770 *
771 * Now we can finally start doing some real work..
772 */
773static void __init do_basic_setup(void)
774{
4446a36f 775 rcu_init_sched(); /* needed by module_init stage. */
1da177e4
LT
776 /* drivers will send hotplug events */
777 init_workqueues();
778 usermodehelper_init();
779 driver_init();
b04c3afb 780 init_irq_proc();
1da177e4
LT
781 do_initcalls();
782}
783
7babe8db 784static void __init do_pre_smp_initcalls(void)
c2147a50
EGM
785{
786 initcall_t *call;
787
788 for (call = __initcall_start; call < __early_initcall_end; call++)
789 do_one_initcall(*call);
790}
791
1da177e4
LT
792static void run_init_process(char *init_filename)
793{
794 argv_init[0] = init_filename;
67608567 795 kernel_execve(init_filename, argv_init, envp_init);
1da177e4
LT
796}
797
ee5bfa64
VG
798/* This is a non __init function. Force it to be noinline otherwise gcc
799 * makes it inline to init() and it becomes part of init.text section
800 */
801static int noinline init_post(void)
802{
803 free_initmem();
804 unlock_kernel();
805 mark_rodata_ro();
806 system_state = SYSTEM_RUNNING;
807 numa_default_policy();
808
809 if (sys_open((const char __user *) "/dev/console", O_RDWR, 0) < 0)
810 printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: unable to open an initial console.\n");
811
812 (void) sys_dup(0);
813 (void) sys_dup(0);
814
fae5fa44
ON
815 current->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
816
ee5bfa64
VG
817 if (ramdisk_execute_command) {
818 run_init_process(ramdisk_execute_command);
819 printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to execute %s\n",
820 ramdisk_execute_command);
821 }
822
823 /*
824 * We try each of these until one succeeds.
825 *
826 * The Bourne shell can be used instead of init if we are
827 * trying to recover a really broken machine.
828 */
829 if (execute_command) {
830 run_init_process(execute_command);
831 printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to execute %s. Attempting "
832 "defaults...\n", execute_command);
833 }
834 run_init_process("/sbin/init");
835 run_init_process("/etc/init");
836 run_init_process("/bin/init");
837 run_init_process("/bin/sh");
838
839 panic("No init found. Try passing init= option to kernel.");
840}
841
aae5f662 842static int __init kernel_init(void * unused)
1da177e4
LT
843{
844 lock_kernel();
845 /*
846 * init can run on any cpu.
847 */
321a8e9d 848 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, CPU_MASK_ALL_PTR);
1da177e4
LT
849 /*
850 * Tell the world that we're going to be the grim
851 * reaper of innocent orphaned children.
852 *
853 * We don't want people to have to make incorrect
854 * assumptions about where in the task array this
855 * can be found.
856 */
84d73786 857 init_pid_ns.child_reaper = current;
1da177e4 858
9ec52099
CLG
859 cad_pid = task_pid(current);
860
ca74a6f8 861 smp_prepare_cpus(setup_max_cpus);
1da177e4
LT
862
863 do_pre_smp_initcalls();
3bf77af6 864 start_boot_trace();
1da177e4 865
1da177e4
LT
866 smp_init();
867 sched_init_smp();
868
869 cpuset_init_smp();
870
1da177e4
LT
871 do_basic_setup();
872
873 /*
874 * check if there is an early userspace init. If yes, let it do all
875 * the work
876 */
ffdfc409
OJ
877
878 if (!ramdisk_execute_command)
879 ramdisk_execute_command = "/init";
880
881 if (sys_access((const char __user *) ramdisk_execute_command, 0) != 0) {
882 ramdisk_execute_command = NULL;
1da177e4 883 prepare_namespace();
ffdfc409 884 }
1da177e4
LT
885
886 /*
887 * Ok, we have completed the initial bootup, and
888 * we're essentially up and running. Get rid of the
889 * initmem segments and start the user-mode stuff..
890 */
097d036a 891 stop_boot_trace();
ee5bfa64
VG
892 init_post();
893 return 0;
1da177e4 894}