ring-buffer: fix build error
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / init / main.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/init/main.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * GK 2/5/95 - Changed to support mounting root fs via NFS
7 * Added initrd & change_root: Werner Almesberger & Hans Lermen, Feb '96
8 * Moan early if gcc is old, avoiding bogus kernels - Paul Gortmaker, May '96
9 * Simplified starting of init: Michael A. Griffith <grif@acm.org>
10 */
11
1da177e4
LT
12#include <linux/types.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
1da177e4
LT
15#include <linux/kernel.h>
16#include <linux/syscalls.h>
17#include <linux/string.h>
18#include <linux/ctype.h>
19#include <linux/delay.h>
20#include <linux/utsname.h>
21#include <linux/ioport.h>
22#include <linux/init.h>
23#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
24#include <linux/initrd.h>
1da177e4
LT
25#include <linux/bootmem.h>
26#include <linux/tty.h>
27#include <linux/gfp.h>
28#include <linux/percpu.h>
29#include <linux/kmod.h>
30#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
d7cd5611 31#include <linux/start_kernel.h>
1da177e4 32#include <linux/security.h>
3d442233 33#include <linux/smp.h>
1da177e4
LT
34#include <linux/workqueue.h>
35#include <linux/profile.h>
36#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
37#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
38#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
39#include <linux/writeback.h>
40#include <linux/cpu.h>
41#include <linux/cpuset.h>
ddbcc7e8 42#include <linux/cgroup.h>
1da177e4 43#include <linux/efi.h>
906568c9 44#include <linux/tick.h>
6168a702 45#include <linux/interrupt.h>
c757249a 46#include <linux/taskstats_kern.h>
ca74e92b 47#include <linux/delayacct.h>
1da177e4
LT
48#include <linux/unistd.h>
49#include <linux/rmap.h>
50#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
51#include <linux/key.h>
4552d5dc 52#include <linux/unwind.h>
b6cd0b77 53#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
9a11b49a 54#include <linux/debug_locks.h>
3ac7fe5a 55#include <linux/debugobjects.h>
fbb9ce95 56#include <linux/lockdep.h>
84d73786 57#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
1f21782e 58#include <linux/device.h>
73c27992 59#include <linux/kthread.h>
e6fe6649 60#include <linux/sched.h>
a1c9eea9 61#include <linux/signal.h>
199f0ca5 62#include <linux/idr.h>
68bf21aa 63#include <linux/ftrace.h>
1da177e4
LT
64
65#include <asm/io.h>
66#include <asm/bugs.h>
67#include <asm/setup.h>
a940199f 68#include <asm/sections.h>
37b73c82 69#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
1da177e4 70
1da177e4
LT
71#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
72#include <asm/smp.h>
73#endif
74
75/*
69c99ac1
CQH
76 * This is one of the first .c files built. Error out early if we have compiler
77 * trouble.
1da177e4 78 */
1da177e4 79
f1a60dbf
AM
80#if __GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ == 1 && __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__ == 0
81#warning gcc-4.1.0 is known to miscompile the kernel. A different compiler version is recommended.
82#endif
83
aae5f662 84static int kernel_init(void *);
1da177e4
LT
85
86extern void init_IRQ(void);
1da177e4
LT
87extern void fork_init(unsigned long);
88extern void mca_init(void);
89extern void sbus_init(void);
1da177e4
LT
90extern void prio_tree_init(void);
91extern void radix_tree_init(void);
92extern void free_initmem(void);
1da177e4
LT
93#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
94extern void acpi_early_init(void);
95#else
96static inline void acpi_early_init(void) { }
97#endif
37b73c82
AV
98#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
99static inline void mark_rodata_ro(void) { }
100#endif
1da177e4
LT
101
102#ifdef CONFIG_TC
103extern void tc_init(void);
104#endif
105
106enum system_states system_state;
107EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_state);
108
109/*
110 * Boot command-line arguments
111 */
112#define MAX_INIT_ARGS CONFIG_INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT
113#define MAX_INIT_ENVS CONFIG_INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT
114
115extern void time_init(void);
116/* Default late time init is NULL. archs can override this later. */
117void (*late_time_init)(void);
118extern void softirq_init(void);
119
30d7e0d4
ABL
120/* Untouched command line saved by arch-specific code. */
121char __initdata boot_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
122/* Untouched saved command line (eg. for /proc) */
123char *saved_command_line;
124/* Command line for parameter parsing */
125static char *static_command_line;
1da177e4
LT
126
127static char *execute_command;
ffdfc409 128static char *ramdisk_execute_command;
1da177e4 129
8b3b2955 130#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1da177e4 131/* Setup configured maximum number of CPUs to activate */
ca74a6f8 132unsigned int __initdata setup_max_cpus = NR_CPUS;
7e96287d 133
1da177e4
LT
134/*
135 * Setup routine for controlling SMP activation
136 *
137 * Command-line option of "nosmp" or "maxcpus=0" will disable SMP
138 * activation entirely (the MPS table probe still happens, though).
139 *
140 * Command-line option of "maxcpus=<NUM>", where <NUM> is an integer
141 * greater than 0, limits the maximum number of CPUs activated in
142 * SMP mode to <NUM>.
143 */
61ec7567
LB
144#ifndef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
145static inline void disable_ioapic_setup(void) {};
146#endif
147
1da177e4
LT
148static int __init nosmp(char *str)
149{
ca74a6f8 150 setup_max_cpus = 0;
61ec7567 151 disable_ioapic_setup();
8b3b2955 152 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
153}
154
8b3b2955 155early_param("nosmp", nosmp);
1da177e4
LT
156
157static int __init maxcpus(char *str)
158{
ca74a6f8
AK
159 get_option(&str, &setup_max_cpus);
160 if (setup_max_cpus == 0)
61ec7567
LB
161 disable_ioapic_setup();
162
163 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
164}
165
81340977 166early_param("maxcpus", maxcpus);
8b3b2955 167#else
ca74a6f8 168#define setup_max_cpus NR_CPUS
8b3b2955
JB
169#endif
170
171/*
172 * If set, this is an indication to the drivers that reset the underlying
173 * device before going ahead with the initialization otherwise driver might
174 * rely on the BIOS and skip the reset operation.
175 *
176 * This is useful if kernel is booting in an unreliable environment.
177 * For ex. kdump situaiton where previous kernel has crashed, BIOS has been
178 * skipped and devices will be in unknown state.
179 */
180unsigned int reset_devices;
181EXPORT_SYMBOL(reset_devices);
1da177e4 182
7e96287d
VG
183static int __init set_reset_devices(char *str)
184{
185 reset_devices = 1;
186 return 1;
187}
188
189__setup("reset_devices", set_reset_devices);
190
1da177e4
LT
191static char * argv_init[MAX_INIT_ARGS+2] = { "init", NULL, };
192char * envp_init[MAX_INIT_ENVS+2] = { "HOME=/", "TERM=linux", NULL, };
193static const char *panic_later, *panic_param;
194
195extern struct obs_kernel_param __setup_start[], __setup_end[];
196
197static int __init obsolete_checksetup(char *line)
198{
199 struct obs_kernel_param *p;
33df0d19 200 int had_early_param = 0;
1da177e4
LT
201
202 p = __setup_start;
203 do {
204 int n = strlen(p->str);
205 if (!strncmp(line, p->str, n)) {
206 if (p->early) {
33df0d19
RR
207 /* Already done in parse_early_param?
208 * (Needs exact match on param part).
209 * Keep iterating, as we can have early
210 * params and __setups of same names 8( */
1da177e4 211 if (line[n] == '\0' || line[n] == '=')
33df0d19 212 had_early_param = 1;
1da177e4
LT
213 } else if (!p->setup_func) {
214 printk(KERN_WARNING "Parameter %s is obsolete,"
215 " ignored\n", p->str);
216 return 1;
217 } else if (p->setup_func(line + n))
218 return 1;
219 }
220 p++;
221 } while (p < __setup_end);
33df0d19
RR
222
223 return had_early_param;
1da177e4
LT
224}
225
226/*
227 * This should be approx 2 Bo*oMips to start (note initial shift), and will
228 * still work even if initially too large, it will just take slightly longer
229 */
230unsigned long loops_per_jiffy = (1<<12);
231
232EXPORT_SYMBOL(loops_per_jiffy);
233
234static int __init debug_kernel(char *str)
235{
1da177e4 236 console_loglevel = 10;
f6f21c81 237 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
238}
239
240static int __init quiet_kernel(char *str)
241{
1da177e4 242 console_loglevel = 4;
f6f21c81 243 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
244}
245
f6f21c81
YL
246early_param("debug", debug_kernel);
247early_param("quiet", quiet_kernel);
1da177e4
LT
248
249static int __init loglevel(char *str)
250{
251 get_option(&str, &console_loglevel);
d9d4fcfe 252 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
253}
254
f6f21c81 255early_param("loglevel", loglevel);
1da177e4
LT
256
257/*
258 * Unknown boot options get handed to init, unless they look like
259 * failed parameters
260 */
261static int __init unknown_bootoption(char *param, char *val)
262{
263 /* Change NUL term back to "=", to make "param" the whole string. */
264 if (val) {
265 /* param=val or param="val"? */
266 if (val == param+strlen(param)+1)
267 val[-1] = '=';
268 else if (val == param+strlen(param)+2) {
269 val[-2] = '=';
270 memmove(val-1, val, strlen(val)+1);
271 val--;
272 } else
273 BUG();
274 }
275
276 /* Handle obsolete-style parameters */
277 if (obsolete_checksetup(param))
278 return 0;
279
280 /*
211fee8a 281 * Preemptive maintenance for "why didn't my misspelled command
1da177e4
LT
282 * line work?"
283 */
284 if (strchr(param, '.') && (!val || strchr(param, '.') < val)) {
285 printk(KERN_ERR "Unknown boot option `%s': ignoring\n", param);
286 return 0;
287 }
288
289 if (panic_later)
290 return 0;
291
292 if (val) {
293 /* Environment option */
294 unsigned int i;
295 for (i = 0; envp_init[i]; i++) {
296 if (i == MAX_INIT_ENVS) {
297 panic_later = "Too many boot env vars at `%s'";
298 panic_param = param;
299 }
300 if (!strncmp(param, envp_init[i], val - param))
301 break;
302 }
303 envp_init[i] = param;
304 } else {
305 /* Command line option */
306 unsigned int i;
307 for (i = 0; argv_init[i]; i++) {
308 if (i == MAX_INIT_ARGS) {
309 panic_later = "Too many boot init vars at `%s'";
310 panic_param = param;
311 }
312 }
313 argv_init[i] = param;
314 }
315 return 0;
316}
317
12d6f21e
IM
318#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
319int __read_mostly debug_pagealloc_enabled = 0;
320#endif
321
1da177e4
LT
322static int __init init_setup(char *str)
323{
324 unsigned int i;
325
326 execute_command = str;
327 /*
328 * In case LILO is going to boot us with default command line,
329 * it prepends "auto" before the whole cmdline which makes
330 * the shell think it should execute a script with such name.
331 * So we ignore all arguments entered _before_ init=... [MJ]
332 */
333 for (i = 1; i < MAX_INIT_ARGS; i++)
334 argv_init[i] = NULL;
335 return 1;
336}
337__setup("init=", init_setup);
338
ffdfc409
OJ
339static int __init rdinit_setup(char *str)
340{
341 unsigned int i;
342
343 ramdisk_execute_command = str;
344 /* See "auto" comment in init_setup */
345 for (i = 1; i < MAX_INIT_ARGS; i++)
346 argv_init[i] = NULL;
347 return 1;
348}
349__setup("rdinit=", rdinit_setup);
350
1da177e4
LT
351#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
352
353#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
354static void __init smp_init(void)
355{
356 APIC_init_uniprocessor();
357}
358#else
359#define smp_init() do { } while (0)
360#endif
361
362static inline void setup_per_cpu_areas(void) { }
e0982e90 363static inline void setup_nr_cpu_ids(void) { }
1da177e4
LT
364static inline void smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int maxcpus) { }
365
366#else
367
321a8e9d
MT
368#if NR_CPUS > BITS_PER_LONG
369cpumask_t cpu_mask_all __read_mostly = CPU_MASK_ALL;
370EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_mask_all);
371#endif
372
e0982e90
MT
373/* Setup number of possible processor ids */
374int nr_cpu_ids __read_mostly = NR_CPUS;
375EXPORT_SYMBOL(nr_cpu_ids);
376
377/* An arch may set nr_cpu_ids earlier if needed, so this would be redundant */
378static void __init setup_nr_cpu_ids(void)
379{
380 int cpu, highest_cpu = 0;
381
382 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
383 highest_cpu = cpu;
384
385 nr_cpu_ids = highest_cpu + 1;
386}
387
dd5af90a 388#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
b73b459f 389unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
1da177e4
LT
390
391EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset);
392
393static void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
394{
395 unsigned long size, i;
396 char *ptr;
63872f87 397 unsigned long nr_possible_cpus = num_possible_cpus();
1da177e4
LT
398
399 /* Copy section for each CPU (we discard the original) */
b6e3590f
JF
400 size = ALIGN(PERCPU_ENOUGH_ROOM, PAGE_SIZE);
401 ptr = alloc_bootmem_pages(size * nr_possible_cpus);
1da177e4 402
0a945022 403 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1da177e4
LT
404 __per_cpu_offset[i] = ptr - __per_cpu_start;
405 memcpy(ptr, __per_cpu_start, __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start);
63872f87 406 ptr += size;
1da177e4
LT
407 }
408}
dd5af90a 409#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA */
1da177e4
LT
410
411/* Called by boot processor to activate the rest. */
412static void __init smp_init(void)
413{
53b8a315 414 unsigned int cpu;
1da177e4 415
e761b772
MK
416 /*
417 * Set up the current CPU as possible to migrate to.
418 * The other ones will be done by cpu_up/cpu_down()
419 */
420 cpu = smp_processor_id();
421 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_active_map);
422
1da177e4 423 /* FIXME: This should be done in userspace --RR */
53b8a315 424 for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
ca74a6f8 425 if (num_online_cpus() >= setup_max_cpus)
1da177e4 426 break;
53b8a315
CL
427 if (!cpu_online(cpu))
428 cpu_up(cpu);
1da177e4
LT
429 }
430
431 /* Any cleanup work */
432 printk(KERN_INFO "Brought up %ld CPUs\n", (long)num_online_cpus());
ca74a6f8 433 smp_cpus_done(setup_max_cpus);
1da177e4
LT
434}
435
436#endif
437
30d7e0d4
ABL
438/*
439 * We need to store the untouched command line for future reference.
440 * We also need to store the touched command line since the parameter
441 * parsing is performed in place, and we should allow a component to
442 * store reference of name/value for future reference.
443 */
444static void __init setup_command_line(char *command_line)
445{
446 saved_command_line = alloc_bootmem(strlen (boot_command_line)+1);
447 static_command_line = alloc_bootmem(strlen (command_line)+1);
448 strcpy (saved_command_line, boot_command_line);
449 strcpy (static_command_line, command_line);
450}
451
1da177e4
LT
452/*
453 * We need to finalize in a non-__init function or else race conditions
454 * between the root thread and the init thread may cause start_kernel to
455 * be reaped by free_initmem before the root thread has proceeded to
456 * cpu_idle.
457 *
458 * gcc-3.4 accidentally inlines this function, so use noinline.
459 */
460
92080309 461static void noinline __init_refok rest_init(void)
1da177e4
LT
462 __releases(kernel_lock)
463{
73c27992
EB
464 int pid;
465
aae5f662 466 kernel_thread(kernel_init, NULL, CLONE_FS | CLONE_SIGHAND);
1da177e4 467 numa_default_policy();
73c27992 468 pid = kernel_thread(kthreadd, NULL, CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES);
5cd20455 469 kthreadd_task = find_task_by_pid_ns(pid, &init_pid_ns);
1da177e4 470 unlock_kernel();
f340c0d1
IM
471
472 /*
473 * The boot idle thread must execute schedule()
1df21055 474 * at least once to get things moving:
f340c0d1 475 */
1df21055 476 init_idle_bootup_task(current);
5bfb5d69 477 preempt_enable_no_resched();
f340c0d1 478 schedule();
5bfb5d69 479 preempt_disable();
f340c0d1 480
5bfb5d69 481 /* Call into cpu_idle with preempt disabled */
1da177e4 482 cpu_idle();
1df21055 483}
1da177e4
LT
484
485/* Check for early params. */
486static int __init do_early_param(char *param, char *val)
487{
488 struct obs_kernel_param *p;
489
490 for (p = __setup_start; p < __setup_end; p++) {
18a8bd94
YL
491 if ((p->early && strcmp(param, p->str) == 0) ||
492 (strcmp(param, "console") == 0 &&
493 strcmp(p->str, "earlycon") == 0)
494 ) {
1da177e4
LT
495 if (p->setup_func(val) != 0)
496 printk(KERN_WARNING
497 "Malformed early option '%s'\n", param);
498 }
499 }
500 /* We accept everything at this stage. */
501 return 0;
502}
503
504/* Arch code calls this early on, or if not, just before other parsing. */
505void __init parse_early_param(void)
506{
507 static __initdata int done = 0;
508 static __initdata char tmp_cmdline[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
509
510 if (done)
511 return;
512
513 /* All fall through to do_early_param. */
30d7e0d4 514 strlcpy(tmp_cmdline, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
1da177e4
LT
515 parse_args("early options", tmp_cmdline, NULL, 0, do_early_param);
516 done = 1;
517}
518
519/*
520 * Activate the first processor.
521 */
522
44fd2299
SS
523static void __init boot_cpu_init(void)
524{
525 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
526 /* Mark the boot cpu "present", "online" etc for SMP and UP case */
527 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
528 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_present_map);
529 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_possible_map);
530}
531
839ad62e 532void __init __weak smp_setup_processor_id(void)
033ab7f8
AM
533{
534}
535
8c9843e5
BH
536void __init __weak thread_info_cache_init(void)
537{
538}
539
1da177e4
LT
540asmlinkage void __init start_kernel(void)
541{
542 char * command_line;
543 extern struct kernel_param __start___param[], __stop___param[];
033ab7f8
AM
544
545 smp_setup_processor_id();
546
fbb9ce95
IM
547 /*
548 * Need to run as early as possible, to initialize the
549 * lockdep hash:
550 */
c9538ed4 551 unwind_init();
fbb9ce95 552 lockdep_init();
3ac7fe5a 553 debug_objects_early_init();
ddbcc7e8 554 cgroup_init_early();
fbb9ce95
IM
555
556 local_irq_disable();
557 early_boot_irqs_off();
243c7621 558 early_init_irq_lock_class();
fbb9ce95 559
1da177e4
LT
560/*
561 * Interrupts are still disabled. Do necessary setups, then
562 * enable them
563 */
564 lock_kernel();
906568c9 565 tick_init();
44fd2299 566 boot_cpu_init();
1da177e4
LT
567 page_address_init();
568 printk(KERN_NOTICE);
8993780a 569 printk(linux_banner);
1da177e4 570 setup_arch(&command_line);
cf475ad2 571 mm_init_owner(&init_mm, &init_task);
30d7e0d4 572 setup_command_line(command_line);
690a973f 573 unwind_setup();
1da177e4 574 setup_per_cpu_areas();
e0982e90 575 setup_nr_cpu_ids();
44fd2299 576 smp_prepare_boot_cpu(); /* arch-specific boot-cpu hooks */
1da177e4
LT
577
578 /*
579 * Set up the scheduler prior starting any interrupts (such as the
580 * timer interrupt). Full topology setup happens at smp_init()
581 * time - but meanwhile we still have a functioning scheduler.
582 */
583 sched_init();
584 /*
585 * Disable preemption - early bootup scheduling is extremely
586 * fragile until we cpu_idle() for the first time.
587 */
588 preempt_disable();
589 build_all_zonelists();
590 page_alloc_init();
30d7e0d4 591 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Kernel command line: %s\n", boot_command_line);
1da177e4 592 parse_early_param();
30d7e0d4 593 parse_args("Booting kernel", static_command_line, __start___param,
1da177e4
LT
594 __stop___param - __start___param,
595 &unknown_bootoption);
c4a68306
AB
596 if (!irqs_disabled()) {
597 printk(KERN_WARNING "start_kernel(): bug: interrupts were "
598 "enabled *very* early, fixing it\n");
599 local_irq_disable();
600 }
1da177e4
LT
601 sort_main_extable();
602 trap_init();
603 rcu_init();
604 init_IRQ();
605 pidhash_init();
606 init_timers();
c0a31329 607 hrtimers_init();
1da177e4 608 softirq_init();
ad596171 609 timekeeping_init();
88fecaa2 610 time_init();
3e51f33f 611 sched_clock_init();
93e02814
HC
612 profile_init();
613 if (!irqs_disabled())
614 printk("start_kernel(): bug: interrupts were enabled early\n");
fbb9ce95 615 early_boot_irqs_on();
93e02814 616 local_irq_enable();
1da177e4
LT
617
618 /*
619 * HACK ALERT! This is early. We're enabling the console before
620 * we've done PCI setups etc, and console_init() must be aware of
621 * this. But we do want output early, in case something goes wrong.
622 */
623 console_init();
624 if (panic_later)
625 panic(panic_later, panic_param);
fbb9ce95
IM
626
627 lockdep_info();
628
9a11b49a
IM
629 /*
630 * Need to run this when irqs are enabled, because it wants
631 * to self-test [hard/soft]-irqs on/off lock inversion bugs
632 * too:
633 */
634 locking_selftest();
635
1da177e4
LT
636#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
637 if (initrd_start && !initrd_below_start_ok &&
bd673c7c 638 page_to_pfn(virt_to_page((void *)initrd_start)) < min_low_pfn) {
1da177e4 639 printk(KERN_CRIT "initrd overwritten (0x%08lx < 0x%08lx) - "
fb6624eb 640 "disabling it.\n",
bd673c7c
GU
641 page_to_pfn(virt_to_page((void *)initrd_start)),
642 min_low_pfn);
1da177e4
LT
643 initrd_start = 0;
644 }
645#endif
646 vfs_caches_init_early();
c417f024 647 cpuset_init_early();
1da177e4 648 mem_init();
a03c2a48 649 enable_debug_pagealloc();
d221938c 650 cpu_hotplug_init();
1da177e4 651 kmem_cache_init();
3ac7fe5a 652 debug_objects_mem_init();
199f0ca5 653 idr_init_cache();
e7c8d5c9 654 setup_per_cpu_pageset();
1da177e4
LT
655 numa_policy_init();
656 if (late_time_init)
657 late_time_init();
658 calibrate_delay();
659 pidmap_init();
660 pgtable_cache_init();
661 prio_tree_init();
662 anon_vma_init();
663#ifdef CONFIG_X86
664 if (efi_enabled)
665 efi_enter_virtual_mode();
666#endif
8c9843e5 667 thread_info_cache_init();
1da177e4
LT
668 fork_init(num_physpages);
669 proc_caches_init();
670 buffer_init();
671 unnamed_dev_init();
672 key_init();
673 security_init();
674 vfs_caches_init(num_physpages);
675 radix_tree_init();
676 signals_init();
677 /* rootfs populating might need page-writeback */
678 page_writeback_init();
679#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
680 proc_root_init();
681#endif
ddbcc7e8 682 cgroup_init();
1da177e4 683 cpuset_init();
c757249a 684 taskstats_init_early();
ca74e92b 685 delayacct_init();
1da177e4
LT
686
687 check_bugs();
688
689 acpi_early_init(); /* before LAPIC and SMP init */
690
68bf21aa
SR
691 ftrace_init();
692
1da177e4
LT
693 /* Do the rest non-__init'ed, we're now alive */
694 rest_init();
695}
696
59f9415f 697static int initcall_debug;
1da177e4
LT
698
699static int __init initcall_debug_setup(char *str)
700{
701 initcall_debug = 1;
702 return 1;
703}
704__setup("initcall_debug", initcall_debug_setup);
705
59f9415f 706int do_one_initcall(initcall_t fn)
1da177e4 707{
1da177e4 708 int count = preempt_count();
e0df154f 709 ktime_t t0, t1, delta;
a76bfd0d 710 char msgbuf[64];
e0df154f 711 int result;
3bf77af6 712 struct boot_trace it;
1da177e4 713
e0df154f 714 if (initcall_debug) {
3bf77af6
FW
715 it.caller = task_pid_nr(current);
716 it.func = fn;
717 printk("calling %pF @ %i\n", fn, it.caller);
e0df154f
LT
718 t0 = ktime_get();
719 }
1da177e4 720
e0df154f 721 result = fn();
1da177e4 722
e0df154f
LT
723 if (initcall_debug) {
724 t1 = ktime_get();
725 delta = ktime_sub(t1, t0);
3bf77af6
FW
726 it.result = result;
727 it.duration = (unsigned long long) delta.tv64 >> 20;
728 printk("initcall %pF returned %d after %Ld msecs\n", fn,
729 result, it.duration);
730 trace_boot(&it);
e0df154f 731 }
8f0c45cd 732
e0df154f 733 msgbuf[0] = 0;
e662e1cf 734
e0df154f
LT
735 if (result && result != -ENODEV && initcall_debug)
736 sprintf(msgbuf, "error code %d ", result);
e662e1cf 737
e0df154f 738 if (preempt_count() != count) {
a76bfd0d 739 strlcat(msgbuf, "preemption imbalance ", sizeof(msgbuf));
e0df154f 740 preempt_count() = count;
1da177e4 741 }
e0df154f 742 if (irqs_disabled()) {
a76bfd0d 743 strlcat(msgbuf, "disabled interrupts ", sizeof(msgbuf));
e0df154f
LT
744 local_irq_enable();
745 }
746 if (msgbuf[0]) {
96d746c6 747 printk("initcall %pF returned with %s\n", fn, msgbuf);
e0df154f 748 }
59f9415f
AV
749
750 return result;
e0df154f
LT
751}
752
753
c2147a50 754extern initcall_t __initcall_start[], __initcall_end[], __early_initcall_end[];
e0df154f
LT
755
756static void __init do_initcalls(void)
757{
758 initcall_t *call;
759
c2147a50 760 for (call = __early_initcall_end; call < __initcall_end; call++)
e0df154f 761 do_one_initcall(*call);
1da177e4
LT
762
763 /* Make sure there is no pending stuff from the initcall sequence */
764 flush_scheduled_work();
765}
766
767/*
768 * Ok, the machine is now initialized. None of the devices
769 * have been touched yet, but the CPU subsystem is up and
770 * running, and memory and process management works.
771 *
772 * Now we can finally start doing some real work..
773 */
774static void __init do_basic_setup(void)
775{
4446a36f 776 rcu_init_sched(); /* needed by module_init stage. */
1da177e4
LT
777 /* drivers will send hotplug events */
778 init_workqueues();
779 usermodehelper_init();
780 driver_init();
b04c3afb 781 init_irq_proc();
1da177e4
LT
782 do_initcalls();
783}
784
7babe8db 785static void __init do_pre_smp_initcalls(void)
c2147a50
EGM
786{
787 initcall_t *call;
788
789 for (call = __initcall_start; call < __early_initcall_end; call++)
790 do_one_initcall(*call);
791}
792
1da177e4
LT
793static void run_init_process(char *init_filename)
794{
795 argv_init[0] = init_filename;
67608567 796 kernel_execve(init_filename, argv_init, envp_init);
1da177e4
LT
797}
798
ee5bfa64
VG
799/* This is a non __init function. Force it to be noinline otherwise gcc
800 * makes it inline to init() and it becomes part of init.text section
801 */
802static int noinline init_post(void)
803{
804 free_initmem();
805 unlock_kernel();
806 mark_rodata_ro();
807 system_state = SYSTEM_RUNNING;
808 numa_default_policy();
809
810 if (sys_open((const char __user *) "/dev/console", O_RDWR, 0) < 0)
811 printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: unable to open an initial console.\n");
812
813 (void) sys_dup(0);
814 (void) sys_dup(0);
815
fae5fa44
ON
816 current->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
817
ee5bfa64
VG
818 if (ramdisk_execute_command) {
819 run_init_process(ramdisk_execute_command);
820 printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to execute %s\n",
821 ramdisk_execute_command);
822 }
823
824 /*
825 * We try each of these until one succeeds.
826 *
827 * The Bourne shell can be used instead of init if we are
828 * trying to recover a really broken machine.
829 */
830 if (execute_command) {
831 run_init_process(execute_command);
832 printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to execute %s. Attempting "
833 "defaults...\n", execute_command);
834 }
835 run_init_process("/sbin/init");
836 run_init_process("/etc/init");
837 run_init_process("/bin/init");
838 run_init_process("/bin/sh");
839
840 panic("No init found. Try passing init= option to kernel.");
841}
842
aae5f662 843static int __init kernel_init(void * unused)
1da177e4
LT
844{
845 lock_kernel();
846 /*
847 * init can run on any cpu.
848 */
321a8e9d 849 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, CPU_MASK_ALL_PTR);
1da177e4
LT
850 /*
851 * Tell the world that we're going to be the grim
852 * reaper of innocent orphaned children.
853 *
854 * We don't want people to have to make incorrect
855 * assumptions about where in the task array this
856 * can be found.
857 */
84d73786 858 init_pid_ns.child_reaper = current;
1da177e4 859
9ec52099
CLG
860 cad_pid = task_pid(current);
861
ca74a6f8 862 smp_prepare_cpus(setup_max_cpus);
1da177e4
LT
863
864 do_pre_smp_initcalls();
3bf77af6 865 start_boot_trace();
1da177e4 866
1da177e4
LT
867 smp_init();
868 sched_init_smp();
869
870 cpuset_init_smp();
871
1da177e4
LT
872 do_basic_setup();
873
874 /*
875 * check if there is an early userspace init. If yes, let it do all
876 * the work
877 */
ffdfc409
OJ
878
879 if (!ramdisk_execute_command)
880 ramdisk_execute_command = "/init";
881
882 if (sys_access((const char __user *) ramdisk_execute_command, 0) != 0) {
883 ramdisk_execute_command = NULL;
1da177e4 884 prepare_namespace();
ffdfc409 885 }
1da177e4
LT
886
887 /*
888 * Ok, we have completed the initial bootup, and
889 * we're essentially up and running. Get rid of the
890 * initmem segments and start the user-mode stuff..
891 */
ee5bfa64
VG
892 init_post();
893 return 0;
1da177e4 894}