BUG_ON() Conversion in kernel/ptrace.c
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / kernel / signal.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/signal.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 *
8 * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
9 * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
10 * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
11 */
12
13#include <linux/config.h>
14#include <linux/slab.h>
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
17#include <linux/init.h>
18#include <linux/sched.h>
19#include <linux/fs.h>
20#include <linux/tty.h>
21#include <linux/binfmts.h>
22#include <linux/security.h>
23#include <linux/syscalls.h>
24#include <linux/ptrace.h>
7ed20e1a 25#include <linux/signal.h>
c2f0c7c3 26#include <linux/audit.h>
c59ede7b 27#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
28#include <asm/param.h>
29#include <asm/uaccess.h>
30#include <asm/unistd.h>
31#include <asm/siginfo.h>
32
33/*
34 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
35 */
36
37static kmem_cache_t *sigqueue_cachep;
38
39/*
40 * In POSIX a signal is sent either to a specific thread (Linux task)
41 * or to the process as a whole (Linux thread group). How the signal
42 * is sent determines whether it's to one thread or the whole group,
43 * which determines which signal mask(s) are involved in blocking it
44 * from being delivered until later. When the signal is delivered,
45 * either it's caught or ignored by a user handler or it has a default
46 * effect that applies to the whole thread group (POSIX process).
47 *
48 * The possible effects an unblocked signal set to SIG_DFL can have are:
49 * ignore - Nothing Happens
50 * terminate - kill the process, i.e. all threads in the group,
51 * similar to exit_group. The group leader (only) reports
52 * WIFSIGNALED status to its parent.
53 * coredump - write a core dump file describing all threads using
54 * the same mm and then kill all those threads
55 * stop - stop all the threads in the group, i.e. TASK_STOPPED state
56 *
57 * SIGKILL and SIGSTOP cannot be caught, blocked, or ignored.
58 * Other signals when not blocked and set to SIG_DFL behaves as follows.
59 * The job control signals also have other special effects.
60 *
61 * +--------------------+------------------+
62 * | POSIX signal | default action |
63 * +--------------------+------------------+
64 * | SIGHUP | terminate |
65 * | SIGINT | terminate |
66 * | SIGQUIT | coredump |
67 * | SIGILL | coredump |
68 * | SIGTRAP | coredump |
69 * | SIGABRT/SIGIOT | coredump |
70 * | SIGBUS | coredump |
71 * | SIGFPE | coredump |
72 * | SIGKILL | terminate(+) |
73 * | SIGUSR1 | terminate |
74 * | SIGSEGV | coredump |
75 * | SIGUSR2 | terminate |
76 * | SIGPIPE | terminate |
77 * | SIGALRM | terminate |
78 * | SIGTERM | terminate |
79 * | SIGCHLD | ignore |
80 * | SIGCONT | ignore(*) |
81 * | SIGSTOP | stop(*)(+) |
82 * | SIGTSTP | stop(*) |
83 * | SIGTTIN | stop(*) |
84 * | SIGTTOU | stop(*) |
85 * | SIGURG | ignore |
86 * | SIGXCPU | coredump |
87 * | SIGXFSZ | coredump |
88 * | SIGVTALRM | terminate |
89 * | SIGPROF | terminate |
90 * | SIGPOLL/SIGIO | terminate |
91 * | SIGSYS/SIGUNUSED | coredump |
92 * | SIGSTKFLT | terminate |
93 * | SIGWINCH | ignore |
94 * | SIGPWR | terminate |
95 * | SIGRTMIN-SIGRTMAX | terminate |
96 * +--------------------+------------------+
97 * | non-POSIX signal | default action |
98 * +--------------------+------------------+
99 * | SIGEMT | coredump |
100 * +--------------------+------------------+
101 *
102 * (+) For SIGKILL and SIGSTOP the action is "always", not just "default".
103 * (*) Special job control effects:
104 * When SIGCONT is sent, it resumes the process (all threads in the group)
105 * from TASK_STOPPED state and also clears any pending/queued stop signals
106 * (any of those marked with "stop(*)"). This happens regardless of blocking,
107 * catching, or ignoring SIGCONT. When any stop signal is sent, it clears
108 * any pending/queued SIGCONT signals; this happens regardless of blocking,
109 * catching, or ignored the stop signal, though (except for SIGSTOP) the
110 * default action of stopping the process may happen later or never.
111 */
112
113#ifdef SIGEMT
114#define M_SIGEMT M(SIGEMT)
115#else
116#define M_SIGEMT 0
117#endif
118
119#if SIGRTMIN > BITS_PER_LONG
120#define M(sig) (1ULL << ((sig)-1))
121#else
122#define M(sig) (1UL << ((sig)-1))
123#endif
124#define T(sig, mask) (M(sig) & (mask))
125
126#define SIG_KERNEL_ONLY_MASK (\
127 M(SIGKILL) | M(SIGSTOP) )
128
129#define SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK (\
130 M(SIGSTOP) | M(SIGTSTP) | M(SIGTTIN) | M(SIGTTOU) )
131
132#define SIG_KERNEL_COREDUMP_MASK (\
133 M(SIGQUIT) | M(SIGILL) | M(SIGTRAP) | M(SIGABRT) | \
134 M(SIGFPE) | M(SIGSEGV) | M(SIGBUS) | M(SIGSYS) | \
135 M(SIGXCPU) | M(SIGXFSZ) | M_SIGEMT )
136
137#define SIG_KERNEL_IGNORE_MASK (\
138 M(SIGCONT) | M(SIGCHLD) | M(SIGWINCH) | M(SIGURG) )
139
140#define sig_kernel_only(sig) \
141 (((sig) < SIGRTMIN) && T(sig, SIG_KERNEL_ONLY_MASK))
142#define sig_kernel_coredump(sig) \
143 (((sig) < SIGRTMIN) && T(sig, SIG_KERNEL_COREDUMP_MASK))
144#define sig_kernel_ignore(sig) \
145 (((sig) < SIGRTMIN) && T(sig, SIG_KERNEL_IGNORE_MASK))
146#define sig_kernel_stop(sig) \
147 (((sig) < SIGRTMIN) && T(sig, SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK))
148
6108ccd3 149#define sig_needs_tasklist(sig) ((sig) == SIGCONT)
a9e88e84 150
1da177e4
LT
151#define sig_user_defined(t, signr) \
152 (((t)->sighand->action[(signr)-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) && \
153 ((t)->sighand->action[(signr)-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN))
154
155#define sig_fatal(t, signr) \
156 (!T(signr, SIG_KERNEL_IGNORE_MASK|SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK) && \
157 (t)->sighand->action[(signr)-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
158
159static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
160{
161 void __user * handler;
162
163 /*
164 * Tracers always want to know about signals..
165 */
166 if (t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
167 return 0;
168
169 /*
170 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
171 * signal handler may change by the time it is
172 * unblocked.
173 */
174 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig))
175 return 0;
176
177 /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
178 handler = t->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler;
179 return handler == SIG_IGN ||
180 (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
181}
182
183/*
184 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
185 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
186 */
187static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
188{
189 unsigned long ready;
190 long i;
191
192 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
193 default:
194 for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
195 ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
196 break;
197
198 case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
199 ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
200 ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
201 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
202 break;
203
204 case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
205 ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
206 break;
207
208 case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
209 }
210 return ready != 0;
211}
212
213#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
214
215fastcall void recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
216{
217 if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
3e1d1d28 218 (freezing(t)) ||
1da177e4
LT
219 PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
220 PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked))
221 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
222 else
223 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
224}
225
226void recalc_sigpending(void)
227{
228 recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
229}
230
231/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
232
233static int
234next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
235{
236 unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
237 int sig = 0;
238
239 s = pending->signal.sig;
240 m = mask->sig;
241 switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
242 default:
243 for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
244 if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
245 sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
246 break;
247 }
248 break;
249
250 case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
251 sig = 1;
252 else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
253 sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
254 else
255 break;
256 sig += ffz(~x);
257 break;
258
259 case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
260 sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
261 break;
262 }
263
264 return sig;
265}
266
dd0fc66f 267static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
1da177e4
LT
268 int override_rlimit)
269{
270 struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
271
272 atomic_inc(&t->user->sigpending);
273 if (override_rlimit ||
274 atomic_read(&t->user->sigpending) <=
275 t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
276 q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
277 if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
278 atomic_dec(&t->user->sigpending);
279 } else {
280 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
281 q->flags = 0;
1da177e4
LT
282 q->user = get_uid(t->user);
283 }
284 return(q);
285}
286
514a01b8 287static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1da177e4
LT
288{
289 if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
290 return;
291 atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
292 free_uid(q->user);
293 kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
294}
295
6a14c5c9 296void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
1da177e4
LT
297{
298 struct sigqueue *q;
299
300 sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
301 while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
302 q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
303 list_del_init(&q->list);
304 __sigqueue_free(q);
305 }
306}
307
308/*
309 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
310 */
c81addc9 311void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
1da177e4
LT
312{
313 unsigned long flags;
314
315 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
316 clear_tsk_thread_flag(t,TIF_SIGPENDING);
317 flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
318 flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
319 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
320}
321
1da177e4
LT
322/*
323 * Flush all handlers for a task.
324 */
325
326void
327flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
328{
329 int i;
330 struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
331 for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
332 if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
333 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
334 ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
335 sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
336 ka++;
337 }
338}
339
340
341/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
342 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
343 * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
344 * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
345 * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
346 * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
347 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not. */
348
349void
350block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
351{
352 unsigned long flags;
353
354 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
355 current->notifier_mask = mask;
356 current->notifier_data = priv;
357 current->notifier = notifier;
358 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
359}
360
361/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
362
363void
364unblock_all_signals(void)
365{
366 unsigned long flags;
367
368 spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
369 current->notifier = NULL;
370 current->notifier_data = NULL;
371 recalc_sigpending();
372 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
373}
374
858119e1 375static int collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4
LT
376{
377 struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
378 int still_pending = 0;
379
380 if (unlikely(!sigismember(&list->signal, sig)))
381 return 0;
382
383 /*
384 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
385 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
386 */
387 list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
388 if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
389 if (first) {
390 still_pending = 1;
391 break;
392 }
393 first = q;
394 }
395 }
396 if (first) {
397 list_del_init(&first->list);
398 copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
399 __sigqueue_free(first);
400 if (!still_pending)
401 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
402 } else {
403
404 /* Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
405 a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
406 out of queue space. So zero out the info.
407 */
408 sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
409 info->si_signo = sig;
410 info->si_errno = 0;
411 info->si_code = 0;
412 info->si_pid = 0;
413 info->si_uid = 0;
414 }
415 return 1;
416}
417
418static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
419 siginfo_t *info)
420{
421 int sig = 0;
422
b17b0421 423 sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
1da177e4
LT
424 if (sig) {
425 if (current->notifier) {
426 if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
427 if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
428 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
429 return 0;
430 }
431 }
432 }
433
434 if (!collect_signal(sig, pending, info))
435 sig = 0;
436
437 }
438 recalc_sigpending();
439
440 return sig;
441}
442
443/*
444 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
445 * expected to free it.
446 *
447 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
448 */
449int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
450{
451 int signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
452 if (!signr)
453 signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
454 mask, info);
455 if (signr && unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
456 /*
457 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
458 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
459 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
460 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
461 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
462 * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
463 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
464 * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
465 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
466 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
467 */
788e05a6
ON
468 if (!(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))
469 tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
1da177e4
LT
470 }
471 if ( signr &&
472 ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER) &&
473 info->si_sys_private){
474 /*
475 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
476 * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
477 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
478 * about to disable them again anyway.
479 */
480 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
481 do_schedule_next_timer(info);
482 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
483 }
484 return signr;
485}
486
487/*
488 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
489 *
490 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
491 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
492 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
493 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
494 *
495 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
496 * goes through ->blocked
497 */
498void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
499{
500 unsigned int mask;
501
502 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
503
504 /*
505 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced case.
506 * We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
507 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
508 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
509 * handle its death signal.
510 */
511 mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
512 if (resume)
513 mask |= TASK_STOPPED | TASK_TRACED;
514 if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
515 kick_process(t);
516}
517
71fabd5e
GA
518/*
519 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
520 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
521 *
522 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
523 *
524 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
525 * not just those in the first mask word.
526 */
527static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
528{
529 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
530 sigset_t m;
531
532 sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
533 if (sigisemptyset(&m))
534 return 0;
535
536 signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
537 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
538 if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
539 list_del_init(&q->list);
540 __sigqueue_free(q);
541 }
542 }
543 return 1;
544}
1da177e4
LT
545/*
546 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
547 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
548 *
549 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
550 */
551static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
552{
553 struct sigqueue *q, *n;
554
555 if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
556 return 0;
557
558 sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
559 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
560 if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
561 (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
562 list_del_init(&q->list);
563 __sigqueue_free(q);
564 }
565 }
566 return 1;
567}
568
569/*
570 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
571 */
572static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
573 struct task_struct *t)
574{
575 int error = -EINVAL;
7ed20e1a 576 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1da177e4
LT
577 return error;
578 error = -EPERM;
621d3121 579 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
1da177e4
LT
580 && ((sig != SIGCONT) ||
581 (current->signal->session != t->signal->session))
582 && (current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid)
583 && (current->uid ^ t->suid) && (current->uid ^ t->uid)
584 && !capable(CAP_KILL))
585 return error;
c2f0c7c3
SG
586
587 error = security_task_kill(t, info, sig);
588 if (!error)
589 audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
590 return error;
1da177e4
LT
591}
592
593/* forward decl */
a1d5e21e 594static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why);
1da177e4
LT
595
596/*
597 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals.
598 * Unlike the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
599 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
600 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
601 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
602 */
603static void handle_stop_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
604{
605 struct task_struct *t;
606
dd12f48d 607 if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1da177e4
LT
608 /*
609 * The process is in the middle of dying already.
610 */
611 return;
612
613 if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
614 /*
615 * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
616 */
617 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &p->signal->shared_pending);
618 t = p;
619 do {
620 rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
621 t = next_thread(t);
622 } while (t != p);
623 } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
624 /*
625 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
626 * and wake all threads.
627 */
628 if (unlikely(p->signal->group_stop_count > 0)) {
629 /*
630 * There was a group stop in progress. We'll
631 * pretend it finished before we got here. We are
632 * obliged to report it to the parent: if the
633 * SIGSTOP happened "after" this SIGCONT, then it
634 * would have cleared this pending SIGCONT. If it
635 * happened "before" this SIGCONT, then the parent
636 * got the SIGCHLD about the stop finishing before
637 * the continue happened. We do the notification
638 * now, and it's as if the stop had finished and
639 * the SIGCHLD was pending on entry to this kill.
640 */
641 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
642 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
643 spin_unlock(&p->sighand->siglock);
a1d5e21e 644 do_notify_parent_cldstop(p, CLD_STOPPED);
1da177e4
LT
645 spin_lock(&p->sighand->siglock);
646 }
647 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &p->signal->shared_pending);
648 t = p;
649 do {
650 unsigned int state;
651 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
652
653 /*
654 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
655 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
656 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
657 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
658 * it must not do anything between resuming and
659 * running the handler. With the TIF_SIGPENDING
660 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
661 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
662 * the pending signal.
663 *
664 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
665 * TIF_SIGPENDING
666 */
667 state = TASK_STOPPED;
668 if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
669 set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
670 state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
671 }
672 wake_up_state(t, state);
673
674 t = next_thread(t);
675 } while (t != p);
676
677 if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED) {
678 /*
679 * We were in fact stopped, and are now continued.
680 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED.
681 */
682 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
683 p->signal->group_exit_code = 0;
684 spin_unlock(&p->sighand->siglock);
a1d5e21e 685 do_notify_parent_cldstop(p, CLD_CONTINUED);
1da177e4
LT
686 spin_lock(&p->sighand->siglock);
687 } else {
688 /*
689 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
690 * signal in the middle of being processed after
691 * being removed from the queue. Clear that too.
692 */
693 p->signal->flags = 0;
694 }
695 } else if (sig == SIGKILL) {
696 /*
697 * Make sure that any pending stop signal already dequeued
698 * is undone by the wakeup for SIGKILL.
699 */
700 p->signal->flags = 0;
701 }
702}
703
704static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
705 struct sigpending *signals)
706{
707 struct sigqueue * q = NULL;
708 int ret = 0;
709
710 /*
711 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
712 * or SIGKILL.
713 */
b67a1b9e 714 if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
1da177e4
LT
715 goto out_set;
716
717 /* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
718 some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
719 defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
720 the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
721 allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
722 make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
723 pass on the info struct. */
724
725 q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
621d3121 726 (is_si_special(info) ||
1da177e4
LT
727 info->si_code >= 0)));
728 if (q) {
729 list_add_tail(&q->list, &signals->list);
730 switch ((unsigned long) info) {
b67a1b9e 731 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
1da177e4
LT
732 q->info.si_signo = sig;
733 q->info.si_errno = 0;
734 q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
735 q->info.si_pid = current->pid;
736 q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
737 break;
b67a1b9e 738 case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
1da177e4
LT
739 q->info.si_signo = sig;
740 q->info.si_errno = 0;
741 q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
742 q->info.si_pid = 0;
743 q->info.si_uid = 0;
744 break;
745 default:
746 copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
747 break;
748 }
621d3121
ON
749 } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
750 if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
1da177e4
LT
751 /*
752 * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the signal was rt
753 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
754 */
755 return -EAGAIN;
1da177e4
LT
756 }
757
758out_set:
759 sigaddset(&signals->signal, sig);
760 return ret;
761}
762
763#define LEGACY_QUEUE(sigptr, sig) \
764 (((sig) < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&(sigptr)->signal, (sig)))
765
766
767static int
768specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
769{
770 int ret = 0;
771
772 if (!irqs_disabled())
773 BUG();
774 assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
775
1da177e4
LT
776 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
777 if (sig_ignored(t, sig))
778 goto out;
779
780 /* Support queueing exactly one non-rt signal, so that we
781 can get more detailed information about the cause of
782 the signal. */
783 if (LEGACY_QUEUE(&t->pending, sig))
784 goto out;
785
786 ret = send_signal(sig, info, t, &t->pending);
787 if (!ret && !sigismember(&t->blocked, sig))
788 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
789out:
790 return ret;
791}
792
793/*
794 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
795 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
796 */
797
798int
799force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
800{
801 unsigned long int flags;
802 int ret;
803
804 spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
b0423a0d 805 if (t->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) {
1da177e4 806 t->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
b0423a0d
PM
807 }
808 if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig)) {
1da177e4 809 sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
1da177e4 810 }
b0423a0d 811 recalc_sigpending_tsk(t);
1da177e4
LT
812 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
813 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
814
815 return ret;
816}
817
818void
819force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
820{
b0423a0d 821 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
1da177e4
LT
822}
823
824/*
825 * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
826 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
827 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
828 * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
829 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
830 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
831 */
188a1eaf
LT
832static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
833{
834 if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
835 return 0;
836 if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
837 return 0;
838 if (sig == SIGKILL)
839 return 1;
840 if (p->state & (TASK_STOPPED | TASK_TRACED))
841 return 0;
842 return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
843}
1da177e4
LT
844
845static void
846__group_complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
847{
1da177e4
LT
848 struct task_struct *t;
849
1da177e4
LT
850 /*
851 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
852 *
853 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
854 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
855 */
188a1eaf 856 if (wants_signal(sig, p))
1da177e4
LT
857 t = p;
858 else if (thread_group_empty(p))
859 /*
860 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
861 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
862 */
863 return;
864 else {
865 /*
866 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
867 */
868 t = p->signal->curr_target;
869 if (t == NULL)
870 /* restart balancing at this thread */
871 t = p->signal->curr_target = p;
872 BUG_ON(t->tgid != p->tgid);
873
188a1eaf 874 while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
1da177e4
LT
875 t = next_thread(t);
876 if (t == p->signal->curr_target)
877 /*
878 * No thread needs to be woken.
879 * Any eligible threads will see
880 * the signal in the queue soon.
881 */
882 return;
883 }
884 p->signal->curr_target = t;
885 }
886
887 /*
888 * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
889 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
890 */
891 if (sig_fatal(p, sig) && !(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) &&
892 !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
893 (sig == SIGKILL || !(t->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))) {
894 /*
895 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
896 */
897 if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
898 /*
899 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
900 * This way we don't have other threads
901 * running and doing things after a slower
902 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
903 */
904 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
905 p->signal->group_exit_code = sig;
906 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
907 t = p;
908 do {
909 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
910 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
911 t = next_thread(t);
912 } while (t != p);
913 return;
914 }
915
916 /*
917 * There will be a core dump. We make all threads other
918 * than the chosen one go into a group stop so that nothing
919 * happens until it gets scheduled, takes the signal off
920 * the shared queue, and does the core dump. This is a
921 * little more complicated than strictly necessary, but it
922 * keeps the signal state that winds up in the core dump
923 * unchanged from the death state, e.g. which thread had
924 * the core-dump signal unblocked.
925 */
926 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
927 rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &p->signal->shared_pending);
928 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
929 p->signal->group_exit_task = t;
930 t = p;
931 do {
932 p->signal->group_stop_count++;
933 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
934 t = next_thread(t);
935 } while (t != p);
936 wake_up_process(p->signal->group_exit_task);
937 return;
938 }
939
940 /*
941 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
942 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
943 */
944 signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
945 return;
946}
947
948int
949__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
950{
951 int ret = 0;
952
953 assert_spin_locked(&p->sighand->siglock);
954 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
955
1da177e4
LT
956 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
957 if (sig_ignored(p, sig))
958 return ret;
959
960 if (LEGACY_QUEUE(&p->signal->shared_pending, sig))
961 /* This is a non-RT signal and we already have one queued. */
962 return ret;
963
964 /*
965 * Put this signal on the shared-pending queue, or fail with EAGAIN.
966 * We always use the shared queue for process-wide signals,
967 * to avoid several races.
968 */
969 ret = send_signal(sig, info, p, &p->signal->shared_pending);
970 if (unlikely(ret))
971 return ret;
972
973 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
974 return 0;
975}
976
977/*
978 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
979 */
980void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
981{
982 struct task_struct *t;
983
984 p->signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
985 p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
986
987 if (thread_group_empty(p))
988 return;
989
990 for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
991 /*
992 * Don't bother with already dead threads
993 */
994 if (t->exit_state)
995 continue;
996
997 /*
998 * We don't want to notify the parent, since we are
999 * killed as part of a thread group due to another
1000 * thread doing an execve() or similar. So set the
1001 * exit signal to -1 to allow immediate reaping of
1002 * the process. But don't detach the thread group
1003 * leader.
1004 */
1005 if (t != p->group_leader)
1006 t->exit_signal = -1;
1007
30e0fca6 1008 /* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
1da177e4 1009 sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
1da177e4
LT
1010 signal_wake_up(t, 1);
1011 }
1012}
1013
1014/*
e56d0903 1015 * Must be called under rcu_read_lock() or with tasklist_lock read-held.
1da177e4 1016 */
f63ee72e
ON
1017struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
1018{
1019 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1020
1021 for (;;) {
1022 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
1023 if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
1024 break;
1025
1026 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
1027 if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
1028 break;
1029 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
1030 }
1031
1032 return sighand;
1033}
1034
1da177e4
LT
1035int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1036{
1037 unsigned long flags;
1038 int ret;
1039
1040 ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
f63ee72e
ON
1041
1042 if (!ret && sig) {
1043 ret = -ESRCH;
1044 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1045 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1046 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
2d89c929 1047 }
1da177e4
LT
1048 }
1049
1050 return ret;
1051}
1052
1053/*
1054 * kill_pg_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
1055 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1056 */
1057
1058int __kill_pg_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pgrp)
1059{
1060 struct task_struct *p = NULL;
1061 int retval, success;
1062
1063 if (pgrp <= 0)
1064 return -EINVAL;
1065
1066 success = 0;
1067 retval = -ESRCH;
1068 do_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
1069 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1070 success |= !err;
1071 retval = err;
1072 } while_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1073 return success ? 0 : retval;
1074}
1075
1076int
1077kill_pg_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pgrp)
1078{
1079 int retval;
1080
1081 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1082 retval = __kill_pg_info(sig, info, pgrp);
1083 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1084
1085 return retval;
1086}
1087
1088int
1089kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1090{
1091 int error;
e56d0903 1092 int acquired_tasklist_lock = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1093 struct task_struct *p;
1094
e56d0903 1095 rcu_read_lock();
a9e88e84 1096 if (unlikely(sig_needs_tasklist(sig))) {
e56d0903
IM
1097 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1098 acquired_tasklist_lock = 1;
1099 }
1da177e4
LT
1100 p = find_task_by_pid(pid);
1101 error = -ESRCH;
1102 if (p)
1103 error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
e56d0903
IM
1104 if (unlikely(acquired_tasklist_lock))
1105 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1106 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
1107 return error;
1108}
1109
46113830
HW
1110/* like kill_proc_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
1111int kill_proc_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid,
1112 uid_t uid, uid_t euid)
1113{
1114 int ret = -EINVAL;
1115 struct task_struct *p;
1116
1117 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1118 return ret;
1119
1120 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1121 p = find_task_by_pid(pid);
1122 if (!p) {
1123 ret = -ESRCH;
1124 goto out_unlock;
1125 }
0811af28 1126 if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
46113830
HW
1127 && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
1128 && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
1129 ret = -EPERM;
1130 goto out_unlock;
1131 }
1132 if (sig && p->sighand) {
1133 unsigned long flags;
1134 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1135 ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1136 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1137 }
1138out_unlock:
1139 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1140 return ret;
1141}
1142EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_proc_info_as_uid);
1da177e4
LT
1143
1144/*
1145 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
1146 *
1147 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
1148 * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
1149 */
1150
1151static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, int pid)
1152{
1153 if (!pid) {
1154 return kill_pg_info(sig, info, process_group(current));
1155 } else if (pid == -1) {
1156 int retval = 0, count = 0;
1157 struct task_struct * p;
1158
1159 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1160 for_each_process(p) {
1161 if (p->pid > 1 && p->tgid != current->tgid) {
1162 int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1163 ++count;
1164 if (err != -EPERM)
1165 retval = err;
1166 }
1167 }
1168 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1169 return count ? retval : -ESRCH;
1170 } else if (pid < 0) {
1171 return kill_pg_info(sig, info, -pid);
1172 } else {
1173 return kill_proc_info(sig, info, pid);
1174 }
1175}
1176
1177/*
1178 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
1179 */
1180
1181/*
1182 * These two are the most common entry points. They send a signal
1183 * just to the specific thread.
1184 */
1185int
1186send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1187{
1188 int ret;
1189 unsigned long flags;
1190
1191 /*
1192 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
1193 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
1194 */
7ed20e1a 1195 if (!valid_signal(sig))
1da177e4
LT
1196 return -EINVAL;
1197
1198 /*
1199 * We need the tasklist lock even for the specific
1200 * thread case (when we don't need to follow the group
1201 * lists) in order to avoid races with "p->sighand"
1202 * going away or changing from under us.
1203 */
1204 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1205 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1206 ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1207 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1208 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1209 return ret;
1210}
1211
b67a1b9e
ON
1212#define __si_special(priv) \
1213 ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
1214
1da177e4
LT
1215int
1216send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
1217{
b67a1b9e 1218 return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
1da177e4
LT
1219}
1220
1221/*
1222 * This is the entry point for "process-wide" signals.
1223 * They will go to an appropriate thread in the thread group.
1224 */
1225int
1226send_group_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
1227{
1228 int ret;
1229 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1230 ret = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1231 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1232 return ret;
1233}
1234
1235void
1236force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1237{
b67a1b9e 1238 force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
1da177e4
LT
1239}
1240
1241/*
1242 * When things go south during signal handling, we
1243 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
1244 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
1245 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
1246 */
1247int
1248force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
1249{
1250 if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
1251 unsigned long flags;
1252 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1253 p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1254 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1255 }
1256 force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
1257 return 0;
1258}
1259
1260int
1261kill_pg(pid_t pgrp, int sig, int priv)
1262{
b67a1b9e 1263 return kill_pg_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pgrp);
1da177e4
LT
1264}
1265
1266int
1267kill_proc(pid_t pid, int sig, int priv)
1268{
b67a1b9e 1269 return kill_proc_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
1da177e4
LT
1270}
1271
1272/*
1273 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
1274 * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
1275 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
1276 * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of Posix Timers
1277 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
1278 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
1279 * with an EAGAIN error.
1280 */
1281
1282struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
1283{
1284 struct sigqueue *q;
1285
1286 if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
1287 q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1288 return(q);
1289}
1290
1291void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
1292{
1293 unsigned long flags;
1294 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1295 /*
1296 * If the signal is still pending remove it from the
1297 * pending queue.
1298 */
1299 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
19a4fcb5
ON
1300 spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
1301 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1302 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
1303 if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1304 list_del_init(&q->list);
19a4fcb5 1305 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
1306 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1307 }
1308 q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
1309 __sigqueue_free(q);
1310}
1311
54767908 1312int send_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4
LT
1313{
1314 unsigned long flags;
1315 int ret = 0;
1316
1da177e4 1317 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
e56d0903
IM
1318
1319 /*
1320 * The rcu based delayed sighand destroy makes it possible to
1321 * run this without tasklist lock held. The task struct itself
1322 * cannot go away as create_timer did get_task_struct().
1323 *
1324 * We return -1, when the task is marked exiting, so
1325 * posix_timer_event can redirect it to the group leader
1326 */
1327 rcu_read_lock();
e752dd6c 1328
54767908 1329 if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(p, &flags))) {
e752dd6c
ON
1330 ret = -1;
1331 goto out_err;
1332 }
1333
1da177e4
LT
1334 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1335 /*
1336 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1337 * the overrun count.
1338 */
54767908 1339 BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
1da177e4
LT
1340 q->info.si_overrun++;
1341 goto out;
e752dd6c 1342 }
1da177e4
LT
1343 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
1344 if (sig_ignored(p, sig)) {
1345 ret = 1;
1346 goto out;
1347 }
1348
1da177e4
LT
1349 list_add_tail(&q->list, &p->pending.list);
1350 sigaddset(&p->pending.signal, sig);
1351 if (!sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
1352 signal_wake_up(p, sig == SIGKILL);
1353
1354out:
54767908 1355 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
e752dd6c 1356out_err:
e56d0903 1357 rcu_read_unlock();
e752dd6c
ON
1358
1359 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1360}
1361
1362int
1363send_group_sigqueue(int sig, struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *p)
1364{
1365 unsigned long flags;
1366 int ret = 0;
1367
1368 BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
e56d0903 1369
1da177e4 1370 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
e56d0903 1371 /* Since it_lock is held, p->sighand cannot be NULL. */
1da177e4
LT
1372 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1373 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
1374
1375 /* Short-circuit ignored signals. */
1376 if (sig_ignored(p, sig)) {
1377 ret = 1;
1378 goto out;
1379 }
1380
1381 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
1382 /*
1383 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
1384 * the overrun count. Other uses should not try to
1385 * send the signal multiple times.
1386 */
1387 if (q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER)
1388 BUG();
1389 q->info.si_overrun++;
1390 goto out;
1391 }
1392
1393 /*
1394 * Put this signal on the shared-pending queue.
1395 * We always use the shared queue for process-wide signals,
1396 * to avoid several races.
1397 */
1da177e4
LT
1398 list_add_tail(&q->list, &p->signal->shared_pending.list);
1399 sigaddset(&p->signal->shared_pending.signal, sig);
1400
1401 __group_complete_signal(sig, p);
1402out:
1403 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1404 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
e56d0903 1405 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1406}
1407
1408/*
1409 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
1410 */
1411static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
1412 struct task_struct *parent)
1413{
1414 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
1415}
1416
1417/*
1418 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
1419 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
1420 */
1421
1422void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
1423{
1424 struct siginfo info;
1425 unsigned long flags;
1426 struct sighand_struct *psig;
1427
1428 BUG_ON(sig == -1);
1429
1430 /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
1431 BUG_ON(tsk->state & (TASK_STOPPED|TASK_TRACED));
1432
1433 BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
1434 (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
1435
1436 info.si_signo = sig;
1437 info.si_errno = 0;
1438 info.si_pid = tsk->pid;
1439 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1440
1441 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1442 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
1443 tsk->signal->utime));
1444 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
1445 tsk->signal->stime));
1446
1447 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1448 if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
1449 info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
1450 else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
1451 info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
1452 else {
1453 info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
1454 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
1455 }
1456
1457 psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
1458 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
7ed0175a 1459 if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
1da177e4
LT
1460 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
1461 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
1462 /*
1463 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
1464 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
1465 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
1466 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
1467 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
1468 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
1469 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
1470 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
1471 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
1472 *
1473 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
1474 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
1475 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
1476 */
1477 tsk->exit_signal = -1;
1478 if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
1479 sig = 0;
1480 }
7ed20e1a 1481 if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
1da177e4
LT
1482 __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
1483 __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
1484 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
1485}
1486
a1d5e21e 1487static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
1da177e4
LT
1488{
1489 struct siginfo info;
1490 unsigned long flags;
bc505a47 1491 struct task_struct *parent;
1da177e4
LT
1492 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1493
a1d5e21e 1494 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
bc505a47
ON
1495 parent = tsk->parent;
1496 else {
1497 tsk = tsk->group_leader;
1498 parent = tsk->real_parent;
1499 }
1500
1da177e4
LT
1501 info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
1502 info.si_errno = 0;
1503 info.si_pid = tsk->pid;
1504 info.si_uid = tsk->uid;
1505
1506 /* FIXME: find out whether or not this is supposed to be c*time. */
1507 info.si_utime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->utime);
1508 info.si_stime = cputime_to_jiffies(tsk->stime);
1509
1510 info.si_code = why;
1511 switch (why) {
1512 case CLD_CONTINUED:
1513 info.si_status = SIGCONT;
1514 break;
1515 case CLD_STOPPED:
1516 info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
1517 break;
1518 case CLD_TRAPPED:
1519 info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
1520 break;
1521 default:
1522 BUG();
1523 }
1524
1525 sighand = parent->sighand;
1526 spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1527 if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
1528 !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
1529 __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
1530 /*
1531 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
1532 */
1533 __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
1534 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
1535}
1536
1537/*
1538 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
1539 *
1540 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
1541 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
1542 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
1543 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
1544 *
1545 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer is gone,
1546 * we leave nostop_code in current->exit_code.
1547 */
1548static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int nostop_code, siginfo_t *info)
1549{
1550 /*
1551 * If there is a group stop in progress,
1552 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
1553 */
1554 if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1555 --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1556
1557 current->last_siginfo = info;
1558 current->exit_code = exit_code;
1559
1560 /* Let the debugger run. */
1561 set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
1562 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
85b6bce3 1563 try_to_freeze();
1da177e4
LT
1564 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1565 if (likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) &&
1566 likely(current->parent != current->real_parent ||
1567 !(current->ptrace & PT_ATTACHED)) &&
1568 (likely(current->parent->signal != current->signal) ||
1569 !unlikely(current->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT))) {
a1d5e21e 1570 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
1da177e4
LT
1571 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1572 schedule();
1573 } else {
1574 /*
1575 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
1576 * Don't stop here.
1577 */
1578 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1579 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1580 current->exit_code = nostop_code;
1581 }
1582
1583 /*
1584 * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
1585 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
1586 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
1587 */
1588 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1589 current->last_siginfo = NULL;
1590
1591 /*
1592 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
1593 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
1594 */
1595 recalc_sigpending();
1596}
1597
1598void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
1599{
1600 siginfo_t info;
1601
1602 BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
1603
1604 memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
1605 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
1606 info.si_code = exit_code;
1607 info.si_pid = current->pid;
1608 info.si_uid = current->uid;
1609
1610 /* Let the debugger run. */
1611 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1612 ptrace_stop(exit_code, 0, &info);
1613 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1614}
1615
1da177e4
LT
1616static void
1617finish_stop(int stop_count)
1618{
1619 /*
1620 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
1621 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
1622 * report to the parent. When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
1623 */
a1d5e21e
ON
1624 if (stop_count == 0 || (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1625 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1626 do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
1627 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1628 }
bc505a47 1629
1da177e4
LT
1630 schedule();
1631 /*
1632 * Now we don't run again until continued.
1633 */
1634 current->exit_code = 0;
1635}
1636
1637/*
1638 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
1639 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
1640 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
1641 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
1642 */
a122b341 1643static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
1da177e4
LT
1644{
1645 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
dac27f4a 1646 int stop_count;
1da177e4
LT
1647
1648 if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED))
1649 return 0;
1650
1651 if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
1652 /*
1653 * There is a group stop in progress. We don't need to
1654 * start another one.
1655 */
1da177e4 1656 stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
dac27f4a 1657 } else {
1da177e4
LT
1658 /*
1659 * There is no group stop already in progress.
a122b341 1660 * We must initiate one now.
1da177e4
LT
1661 */
1662 struct task_struct *t;
1663
a122b341 1664 sig->group_exit_code = signr;
1da177e4 1665
a122b341
ON
1666 stop_count = 0;
1667 for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
1da177e4 1668 /*
a122b341
ON
1669 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
1670 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
1671 * so this check has no races.
1da177e4 1672 */
a122b341
ON
1673 if (!t->exit_state &&
1674 !(t->state & (TASK_STOPPED|TASK_TRACED))) {
1675 stop_count++;
1676 signal_wake_up(t, 0);
1677 }
1678 sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
1da177e4
LT
1679 }
1680
dac27f4a
ON
1681 if (stop_count == 0)
1682 sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1683 current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1684 __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1685
1686 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1687 finish_stop(stop_count);
1688 return 1;
1689}
1690
1691/*
1692 * Do appropriate magic when group_stop_count > 0.
1693 * We return nonzero if we stopped, after releasing the siglock.
1694 * We return zero if we still hold the siglock and should look
1695 * for another signal without checking group_stop_count again.
1696 */
858119e1 1697static int handle_group_stop(void)
1da177e4
LT
1698{
1699 int stop_count;
1700
1701 if (current->signal->group_exit_task == current) {
1702 /*
1703 * Group stop is so we can do a core dump,
1704 * We are the initiating thread, so get on with it.
1705 */
1706 current->signal->group_exit_task = NULL;
1707 return 0;
1708 }
1709
1710 if (current->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1711 /*
1712 * Group stop is so another thread can do a core dump,
1713 * or else we are racing against a death signal.
1714 * Just punt the stop so we can get the next signal.
1715 */
1716 return 0;
1717
1718 /*
1719 * There is a group stop in progress. We stop
1720 * without any associated signal being in our queue.
1721 */
1722 stop_count = --current->signal->group_stop_count;
1723 if (stop_count == 0)
1724 current->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
1725 current->exit_code = current->signal->group_exit_code;
1726 set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
1727 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1728 finish_stop(stop_count);
1729 return 1;
1730}
1731
1732int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
1733 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
1734{
1735 sigset_t *mask = &current->blocked;
1736 int signr = 0;
1737
fc558a74
RW
1738 try_to_freeze();
1739
1da177e4
LT
1740relock:
1741 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1742 for (;;) {
1743 struct k_sigaction *ka;
1744
1745 if (unlikely(current->signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
1746 handle_group_stop())
1747 goto relock;
1748
1749 signr = dequeue_signal(current, mask, info);
1750
1751 if (!signr)
1752 break; /* will return 0 */
1753
1754 if ((current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) && signr != SIGKILL) {
1755 ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
1756
1757 /* Let the debugger run. */
1758 ptrace_stop(signr, signr, info);
1759
30e0fca6 1760 /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig or group_exit? */
1da177e4 1761 signr = current->exit_code;
30e0fca6 1762 if (signr == 0 || current->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1da177e4
LT
1763 continue;
1764
1765 current->exit_code = 0;
1766
1767 /* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
1768 changed. If the debugger wanted something
1769 specific in the siginfo structure then it should
1770 have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO. */
1771 if (signr != info->si_signo) {
1772 info->si_signo = signr;
1773 info->si_errno = 0;
1774 info->si_code = SI_USER;
1775 info->si_pid = current->parent->pid;
1776 info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
1777 }
1778
1779 /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
1780 if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
1781 specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
1782 continue;
1783 }
1784 }
1785
1786 ka = &current->sighand->action[signr-1];
1787 if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
1788 continue;
1789 if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
1790 /* Run the handler. */
1791 *return_ka = *ka;
1792
1793 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
1794 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
1795
1796 break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
1797 }
1798
1799 /*
1800 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
1801 */
1802 if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
1803 continue;
1804
1805 /* Init gets no signals it doesn't want. */
fef23e7f 1806 if (current == child_reaper)
1da177e4
LT
1807 continue;
1808
1809 if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
1810 /*
1811 * The default action is to stop all threads in
1812 * the thread group. The job control signals
1813 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
1814 * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
1815 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
1816 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
1817 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
1818 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
1819 */
1820 if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
1821 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1822
1823 /* signals can be posted during this window */
1824
1825 if (is_orphaned_pgrp(process_group(current)))
1826 goto relock;
1827
1828 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1829 }
1830
1831 if (likely(do_signal_stop(signr))) {
1832 /* It released the siglock. */
1833 goto relock;
1834 }
1835
1836 /*
1837 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
1838 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
1839 */
1840 continue;
1841 }
1842
1843 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1844
1845 /*
1846 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
1847 */
1848 current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
1849 if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
1850 /*
1851 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
1852 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
1853 * their demise. If we lost the race with another
1854 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
1855 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
1856 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
1857 */
1858 do_coredump((long)signr, signr, regs);
1859 }
1860
1861 /*
1862 * Death signals, no core dump.
1863 */
1864 do_group_exit(signr);
1865 /* NOTREACHED */
1866 }
1867 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1868 return signr;
1869}
1870
1da177e4
LT
1871EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
1872EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
1873EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
1874EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
1875EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pg);
1876EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_proc);
1877EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptrace_notify);
1878EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
1879EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
1880EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
1881EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
1882EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
1883
1884
1885/*
1886 * System call entry points.
1887 */
1888
1889asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
1890{
1891 struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
1892 return restart->fn(restart);
1893}
1894
1895long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
1896{
1897 return -EINTR;
1898}
1899
1900/*
1901 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
1902 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
1903 * used by various programs)
1904 */
1905
1906/*
1907 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
1908 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
1909 *
1910 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
1911 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
1912 * and friends.
1913 */
1914int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
1915{
1916 int error;
1da177e4
LT
1917
1918 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
a26fd335
ON
1919 if (oldset)
1920 *oldset = current->blocked;
1921
1da177e4
LT
1922 error = 0;
1923 switch (how) {
1924 case SIG_BLOCK:
1925 sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1926 break;
1927 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
1928 signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
1929 break;
1930 case SIG_SETMASK:
1931 current->blocked = *set;
1932 break;
1933 default:
1934 error = -EINVAL;
1935 }
1936 recalc_sigpending();
1937 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
a26fd335 1938
1da177e4
LT
1939 return error;
1940}
1941
1942asmlinkage long
1943sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
1944{
1945 int error = -EINVAL;
1946 sigset_t old_set, new_set;
1947
1948 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
1949 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
1950 goto out;
1951
1952 if (set) {
1953 error = -EFAULT;
1954 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
1955 goto out;
1956 sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
1957
1958 error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
1959 if (error)
1960 goto out;
1961 if (oset)
1962 goto set_old;
1963 } else if (oset) {
1964 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1965 old_set = current->blocked;
1966 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1967
1968 set_old:
1969 error = -EFAULT;
1970 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
1971 goto out;
1972 }
1973 error = 0;
1974out:
1975 return error;
1976}
1977
1978long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
1979{
1980 long error = -EINVAL;
1981 sigset_t pending;
1982
1983 if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
1984 goto out;
1985
1986 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1987 sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
1988 &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
1989 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1990
1991 /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
1992 sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
1993
1994 error = -EFAULT;
1995 if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
1996 error = 0;
1997
1998out:
1999 return error;
2000}
2001
2002asmlinkage long
2003sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
2004{
2005 return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
2006}
2007
2008#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
2009
2010int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
2011{
2012 int err;
2013
2014 if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2015 return -EFAULT;
2016 if (from->si_code < 0)
2017 return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
2018 ? -EFAULT : 0;
2019 /*
2020 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
2021 * this code is fixed accordingly.
2022 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
2023 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
2024 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
2025 */
2026 err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
2027 err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
2028 err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
2029 switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
2030 case __SI_KILL:
2031 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2032 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2033 break;
2034 case __SI_TIMER:
2035 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
2036 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
2037 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2038 break;
2039 case __SI_POLL:
2040 err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
2041 err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
2042 break;
2043 case __SI_FAULT:
2044 err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
2045#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
2046 err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
2047#endif
2048 break;
2049 case __SI_CHLD:
2050 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2051 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2052 err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
2053 err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
2054 err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
2055 break;
2056 case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
2057 case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
2058 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2059 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2060 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
2061 break;
2062 default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
2063 err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
2064 err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
2065 break;
2066 }
2067 return err;
2068}
2069
2070#endif
2071
2072asmlinkage long
2073sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
2074 siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
2075 const struct timespec __user *uts,
2076 size_t sigsetsize)
2077{
2078 int ret, sig;
2079 sigset_t these;
2080 struct timespec ts;
2081 siginfo_t info;
2082 long timeout = 0;
2083
2084 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2085 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2086 return -EINVAL;
2087
2088 if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
2089 return -EFAULT;
2090
2091 /*
2092 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
2093 * want to block.
2094 */
2095 sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2096 signotset(&these);
2097
2098 if (uts) {
2099 if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
2100 return -EFAULT;
2101 if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
2102 || ts.tv_sec < 0)
2103 return -EINVAL;
2104 }
2105
2106 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2107 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2108 if (!sig) {
2109 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
2110 if (uts)
2111 timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
2112 + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));
2113
2114 if (timeout) {
2115 /* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
2116 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
2117 * be awakened when they arrive. */
2118 current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
2119 sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
2120 recalc_sigpending();
2121 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2122
75bcc8c5 2123 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
1da177e4 2124
1da177e4
LT
2125 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2126 sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
2127 current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
2128 siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
2129 recalc_sigpending();
2130 }
2131 }
2132 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2133
2134 if (sig) {
2135 ret = sig;
2136 if (uinfo) {
2137 if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
2138 ret = -EFAULT;
2139 }
2140 } else {
2141 ret = -EAGAIN;
2142 if (timeout)
2143 ret = -EINTR;
2144 }
2145
2146 return ret;
2147}
2148
2149asmlinkage long
2150sys_kill(int pid, int sig)
2151{
2152 struct siginfo info;
2153
2154 info.si_signo = sig;
2155 info.si_errno = 0;
2156 info.si_code = SI_USER;
2157 info.si_pid = current->tgid;
2158 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2159
2160 return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
2161}
2162
6dd69f10 2163static int do_tkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
1da177e4 2164{
1da177e4 2165 int error;
6dd69f10 2166 struct siginfo info;
1da177e4
LT
2167 struct task_struct *p;
2168
6dd69f10 2169 error = -ESRCH;
1da177e4
LT
2170 info.si_signo = sig;
2171 info.si_errno = 0;
2172 info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
2173 info.si_pid = current->tgid;
2174 info.si_uid = current->uid;
2175
2176 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
2177 p = find_task_by_pid(pid);
6dd69f10 2178 if (p && (tgid <= 0 || p->tgid == tgid)) {
1da177e4
LT
2179 error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
2180 /*
2181 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
2182 * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
2183 */
2184 if (!error && sig && p->sighand) {
2185 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2186 handle_stop_signal(sig, p);
2187 error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
2188 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
2189 }
2190 }
2191 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
6dd69f10 2192
1da177e4
LT
2193 return error;
2194}
2195
6dd69f10
VL
2196/**
2197 * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
2198 * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
2199 * @pid: the PID of the thread
2200 * @sig: signal to be sent
2201 *
2202 * This syscall also checks the tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
2203 * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
2204 * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
2205 */
2206asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(int tgid, int pid, int sig)
2207{
2208 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2209 if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
2210 return -EINVAL;
2211
2212 return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
2213}
2214
1da177e4
LT
2215/*
2216 * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
2217 */
2218asmlinkage long
2219sys_tkill(int pid, int sig)
2220{
1da177e4
LT
2221 /* This is only valid for single tasks */
2222 if (pid <= 0)
2223 return -EINVAL;
2224
6dd69f10 2225 return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
1da177e4
LT
2226}
2227
2228asmlinkage long
2229sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(int pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
2230{
2231 siginfo_t info;
2232
2233 if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
2234 return -EFAULT;
2235
2236 /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
2237 Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info. */
2238 if (info.si_code >= 0)
2239 return -EPERM;
2240 info.si_signo = sig;
2241
2242 /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
2243 return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
2244}
2245
88531f72 2246int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
1da177e4
LT
2247{
2248 struct k_sigaction *k;
71fabd5e 2249 sigset_t mask;
1da177e4 2250
7ed20e1a 2251 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
1da177e4
LT
2252 return -EINVAL;
2253
2254 k = &current->sighand->action[sig-1];
2255
2256 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2257 if (signal_pending(current)) {
2258 /*
2259 * If there might be a fatal signal pending on multiple
2260 * threads, make sure we take it before changing the action.
2261 */
2262 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2263 return -ERESTARTNOINTR;
2264 }
2265
2266 if (oact)
2267 *oact = *k;
2268
2269 if (act) {
9ac95f2f
ON
2270 sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
2271 sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
88531f72 2272 *k = *act;
1da177e4
LT
2273 /*
2274 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
2275 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
2276 * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
2277 * whether or not it is blocked."
2278 *
2279 * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
2280 * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
2281 * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
2282 * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
2283 */
2284 if (act->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
88531f72 2285 (act->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig))) {
1da177e4 2286 struct task_struct *t = current;
71fabd5e
GA
2287 sigemptyset(&mask);
2288 sigaddset(&mask, sig);
2289 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
1da177e4 2290 do {
71fabd5e 2291 rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
1da177e4
LT
2292 recalc_sigpending_tsk(t);
2293 t = next_thread(t);
2294 } while (t != current);
1da177e4 2295 }
1da177e4
LT
2296 }
2297
2298 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2299 return 0;
2300}
2301
2302int
2303do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
2304{
2305 stack_t oss;
2306 int error;
2307
2308 if (uoss) {
2309 oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
2310 oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
2311 oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
2312 }
2313
2314 if (uss) {
2315 void __user *ss_sp;
2316 size_t ss_size;
2317 int ss_flags;
2318
2319 error = -EFAULT;
2320 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
2321 || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
2322 || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
2323 || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
2324 goto out;
2325
2326 error = -EPERM;
2327 if (on_sig_stack(sp))
2328 goto out;
2329
2330 error = -EINVAL;
2331 /*
2332 *
2333 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
2334 * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
2335 * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
2336 * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
2337 * mechanism
2338 */
2339 if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
2340 goto out;
2341
2342 if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
2343 ss_size = 0;
2344 ss_sp = NULL;
2345 } else {
2346 error = -ENOMEM;
2347 if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
2348 goto out;
2349 }
2350
2351 current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
2352 current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
2353 }
2354
2355 if (uoss) {
2356 error = -EFAULT;
2357 if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
2358 goto out;
2359 }
2360
2361 error = 0;
2362out:
2363 return error;
2364}
2365
2366#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
2367
2368asmlinkage long
2369sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
2370{
2371 return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
2372}
2373
2374#endif
2375
2376#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
2377/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
2378 support only sys_rt_sigprocmask. */
2379
2380asmlinkage long
2381sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
2382{
2383 int error;
2384 old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
2385
2386 if (set) {
2387 error = -EFAULT;
2388 if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
2389 goto out;
2390 new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2391
2392 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2393 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2394
2395 error = 0;
2396 switch (how) {
2397 default:
2398 error = -EINVAL;
2399 break;
2400 case SIG_BLOCK:
2401 sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2402 break;
2403 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
2404 sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
2405 break;
2406 case SIG_SETMASK:
2407 current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
2408 break;
2409 }
2410
2411 recalc_sigpending();
2412 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2413 if (error)
2414 goto out;
2415 if (oset)
2416 goto set_old;
2417 } else if (oset) {
2418 old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
2419 set_old:
2420 error = -EFAULT;
2421 if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
2422 goto out;
2423 }
2424 error = 0;
2425out:
2426 return error;
2427}
2428#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
2429
2430#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2431asmlinkage long
2432sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
2433 const struct sigaction __user *act,
2434 struct sigaction __user *oact,
2435 size_t sigsetsize)
2436{
2437 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2438 int ret = -EINVAL;
2439
2440 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2441 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2442 goto out;
2443
2444 if (act) {
2445 if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
2446 return -EFAULT;
2447 }
2448
2449 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
2450
2451 if (!ret && oact) {
2452 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
2453 return -EFAULT;
2454 }
2455out:
2456 return ret;
2457}
2458#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
2459
2460#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
2461
2462/*
2463 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
2464 */
2465asmlinkage long
2466sys_sgetmask(void)
2467{
2468 /* SMP safe */
2469 return current->blocked.sig[0];
2470}
2471
2472asmlinkage long
2473sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
2474{
2475 int old;
2476
2477 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2478 old = current->blocked.sig[0];
2479
2480 siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
2481 sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
2482 recalc_sigpending();
2483 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2484
2485 return old;
2486}
2487#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
2488
2489#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
2490/*
2491 * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
2492 */
2493asmlinkage unsigned long
2494sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
2495{
2496 struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
2497 int ret;
2498
2499 new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
2500 new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
c70d3d70 2501 sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
1da177e4
LT
2502
2503 ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
2504
2505 return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
2506}
2507#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
2508
2509#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
2510
2511asmlinkage long
2512sys_pause(void)
2513{
2514 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2515 schedule();
2516 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2517}
2518
2519#endif
2520
150256d8
DW
2521#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2522asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
2523{
2524 sigset_t newset;
2525
2526 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
2527 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
2528 return -EINVAL;
2529
2530 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
2531 return -EFAULT;
2532 sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2533
2534 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2535 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
2536 current->blocked = newset;
2537 recalc_sigpending();
2538 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2539
2540 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
2541 schedule();
2542 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
2543 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
2544}
2545#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
2546
1da177e4
LT
2547void __init signals_init(void)
2548{
2549 sigqueue_cachep =
2550 kmem_cache_create("sigqueue",
2551 sizeof(struct sigqueue),
2552 __alignof__(struct sigqueue),
2553 SLAB_PANIC, NULL, NULL);
2554}