spufs: shift dget/mntget towards dentry_open()
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / include / linux / fs.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1#ifndef _LINUX_FS_H
2#define _LINUX_FS_H
3
4/*
5 * This file has definitions for some important file table
6 * structures etc.
7 */
8
1da177e4
LT
9#include <linux/limits.h>
10#include <linux/ioctl.h>
7cc01581 11#include <linux/blk_types.h>
b31d42a5 12#include <linux/types.h>
1da177e4
LT
13
14/*
15 * It's silly to have NR_OPEN bigger than NR_FILE, but you can change
16 * the file limit at runtime and only root can increase the per-process
17 * nr_file rlimit, so it's safe to set up a ridiculously high absolute
18 * upper limit on files-per-process.
19 *
20 * Some programs (notably those using select()) may have to be
21 * recompiled to take full advantage of the new limits..
22 */
23
24/* Fixed constants first: */
25#undef NR_OPEN
0ac1ee0b
TG
26#define INR_OPEN_CUR 1024 /* Initial setting for nfile rlimits */
27#define INR_OPEN_MAX 4096 /* Hard limit for nfile rlimits */
1da177e4
LT
28
29#define BLOCK_SIZE_BITS 10
30#define BLOCK_SIZE (1<<BLOCK_SIZE_BITS)
31
01bf466e
DH
32#define SEEK_SET 0 /* seek relative to beginning of file */
33#define SEEK_CUR 1 /* seek relative to current file position */
34#define SEEK_END 2 /* seek relative to end of file */
982d8165
JB
35#define SEEK_DATA 3 /* seek to the next data */
36#define SEEK_HOLE 4 /* seek to the next hole */
37#define SEEK_MAX SEEK_HOLE
01bf466e 38
367a51a3 39struct fstrim_range {
3a3a1af3
LM
40 __u64 start;
41 __u64 len;
42 __u64 minlen;
367a51a3
LC
43};
44
1da177e4
LT
45/* And dynamically-tunable limits and defaults: */
46struct files_stat_struct {
518de9b3
ED
47 unsigned long nr_files; /* read only */
48 unsigned long nr_free_files; /* read only */
49 unsigned long max_files; /* tunable */
1da177e4 50};
1da177e4
LT
51
52struct inodes_stat_t {
53 int nr_inodes;
54 int nr_unused;
9e7bf24b 55 int dummy[5]; /* padding for sysctl ABI compatibility */
1da177e4 56};
1da177e4 57
1da177e4
LT
58
59#define NR_FILE 8192 /* this can well be larger on a larger system */
60
8522ca58
AK
61#define MAY_EXEC 0x00000001
62#define MAY_WRITE 0x00000002
63#define MAY_READ 0x00000004
64#define MAY_APPEND 0x00000008
65#define MAY_ACCESS 0x00000010
66#define MAY_OPEN 0x00000020
67#define MAY_CHDIR 0x00000040
68/* called from RCU mode, don't block */
69#define MAY_NOT_BLOCK 0x00000080
1da177e4 70
55ec8217
PT
71/*
72 * flags in file.f_mode. Note that FMODE_READ and FMODE_WRITE must correspond
73 * to O_WRONLY and O_RDWR via the strange trick in __dentry_open()
74 */
75
fc9161e5 76/* file is open for reading */
19adf9c5 77#define FMODE_READ ((__force fmode_t)0x1)
fc9161e5 78/* file is open for writing */
19adf9c5 79#define FMODE_WRITE ((__force fmode_t)0x2)
fc9161e5 80/* file is seekable */
19adf9c5 81#define FMODE_LSEEK ((__force fmode_t)0x4)
55ec8217 82/* file can be accessed using pread */
19adf9c5 83#define FMODE_PREAD ((__force fmode_t)0x8)
55ec8217 84/* file can be accessed using pwrite */
19adf9c5 85#define FMODE_PWRITE ((__force fmode_t)0x10)
fc9161e5 86/* File is opened for execution with sys_execve / sys_uselib */
19adf9c5 87#define FMODE_EXEC ((__force fmode_t)0x20)
fc9161e5 88/* File is opened with O_NDELAY (only set for block devices) */
19adf9c5 89#define FMODE_NDELAY ((__force fmode_t)0x40)
fc9161e5 90/* File is opened with O_EXCL (only set for block devices) */
19adf9c5 91#define FMODE_EXCL ((__force fmode_t)0x80)
fc9161e5
CH
92/* File is opened using open(.., 3, ..) and is writeable only for ioctls
93 (specialy hack for floppy.c) */
19adf9c5 94#define FMODE_WRITE_IOCTL ((__force fmode_t)0x100)
6a8a13e0
BS
95/* 32bit hashes as llseek() offset (for directories) */
96#define FMODE_32BITHASH ((__force fmode_t)0x200)
97/* 64bit hashes as llseek() offset (for directories) */
98#define FMODE_64BITHASH ((__force fmode_t)0x400)
b500531e 99
4d4be482
CH
100/*
101 * Don't update ctime and mtime.
102 *
103 * Currently a special hack for the XFS open_by_handle ioctl, but we'll
104 * hopefully graduate it to a proper O_CMTIME flag supported by open(2) soon.
105 */
19adf9c5 106#define FMODE_NOCMTIME ((__force fmode_t)0x800)
4d4be482 107
0141450f 108/* Expect random access pattern */
19adf9c5 109#define FMODE_RANDOM ((__force fmode_t)0x1000)
0141450f 110
4a3956c7
KH
111/* File is huge (eg. /dev/kmem): treat loff_t as unsigned */
112#define FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET ((__force fmode_t)0x2000)
113
1abf0c71
AV
114/* File is opened with O_PATH; almost nothing can be done with it */
115#define FMODE_PATH ((__force fmode_t)0x4000)
116
ecf081d1 117/* File was opened by fanotify and shouldn't generate fanotify events */
13bcbc00 118#define FMODE_NONOTIFY ((__force fmode_t)0x1000000)
ecf081d1 119
48e70bc1
JA
120/*
121 * The below are the various read and write types that we support. Some of
122 * them include behavioral modifiers that send information down to the
123 * block layer and IO scheduler. Terminology:
124 *
125 * The block layer uses device plugging to defer IO a little bit, in
126 * the hope that we will see more IO very shortly. This increases
127 * coalescing of adjacent IO and thus reduces the number of IOs we
128 * have to send to the device. It also allows for better queuing,
129 * if the IO isn't mergeable. If the caller is going to be waiting
130 * for the IO, then he must ensure that the device is unplugged so
131 * that the IO is dispatched to the driver.
132 *
133 * All IO is handled async in Linux. This is fine for background
134 * writes, but for reads or writes that someone waits for completion
135 * on, we want to notify the block layer and IO scheduler so that they
136 * know about it. That allows them to make better scheduling
137 * decisions. So when the below references 'sync' and 'async', it
138 * is referencing this priority hint.
139 *
140 * With that in mind, the available types are:
141 *
142 * READ A normal read operation. Device will be plugged.
143 * READ_SYNC A synchronous read. Device is not plugged, caller can
144 * immediately wait on this read without caring about
145 * unplugging.
146 * READA Used for read-ahead operations. Lower priority, and the
7cc01581 147 * block layer could (in theory) choose to ignore this
48e70bc1
JA
148 * request if it runs into resource problems.
149 * WRITE A normal async write. Device will be plugged.
721a9602 150 * WRITE_SYNC Synchronous write. Identical to WRITE, but passes down
48e70bc1 151 * the hint that someone will be waiting on this IO
721a9602
JA
152 * shortly. The write equivalent of READ_SYNC.
153 * WRITE_ODIRECT Special case write for O_DIRECT only.
4fed947c
TH
154 * WRITE_FLUSH Like WRITE_SYNC but with preceding cache flush.
155 * WRITE_FUA Like WRITE_SYNC but data is guaranteed to be on
156 * non-volatile media on completion.
157 * WRITE_FLUSH_FUA Combination of WRITE_FLUSH and FUA. The IO is preceded
158 * by a cache flush and data is guaranteed to be on
159 * non-volatile media on completion.
48e70bc1
JA
160 *
161 */
7cc01581
TH
162#define RW_MASK REQ_WRITE
163#define RWA_MASK REQ_RAHEAD
7b6d91da
CH
164
165#define READ 0
7cc01581
TH
166#define WRITE RW_MASK
167#define READA RWA_MASK
7b6d91da 168
721a9602 169#define READ_SYNC (READ | REQ_SYNC)
721a9602
JA
170#define WRITE_SYNC (WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE)
171#define WRITE_ODIRECT (WRITE | REQ_SYNC)
721a9602
JA
172#define WRITE_FLUSH (WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE | REQ_FLUSH)
173#define WRITE_FUA (WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE | REQ_FUA)
174#define WRITE_FLUSH_FUA (WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE | REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA)
1da177e4 175
ac34ebb3
CY
176
177/*
178 * Flag for rw_copy_check_uvector and compat_rw_copy_check_uvector
179 * that indicates that they should check the contents of the iovec are
180 * valid, but not check the memory that the iovec elements
181 * points too.
182 */
183#define CHECK_IOVEC_ONLY -1
184
1da177e4
LT
185#define SEL_IN 1
186#define SEL_OUT 2
187#define SEL_EX 4
188
189/* public flags for file_system_type */
190#define FS_REQUIRES_DEV 1
191#define FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA 2
79c0b2df 192#define FS_HAS_SUBTYPE 4
1da177e4 193#define FS_REVAL_DOT 16384 /* Check the paths ".", ".." for staleness */
349457cc
MF
194#define FS_RENAME_DOES_D_MOVE 32768 /* FS will handle d_move()
195 * during rename() internally.
196 */
197
1da177e4
LT
198/*
199 * These are the fs-independent mount-flags: up to 32 flags are supported
200 */
201#define MS_RDONLY 1 /* Mount read-only */
202#define MS_NOSUID 2 /* Ignore suid and sgid bits */
203#define MS_NODEV 4 /* Disallow access to device special files */
204#define MS_NOEXEC 8 /* Disallow program execution */
205#define MS_SYNCHRONOUS 16 /* Writes are synced at once */
206#define MS_REMOUNT 32 /* Alter flags of a mounted FS */
207#define MS_MANDLOCK 64 /* Allow mandatory locks on an FS */
208#define MS_DIRSYNC 128 /* Directory modifications are synchronous */
209#define MS_NOATIME 1024 /* Do not update access times. */
210#define MS_NODIRATIME 2048 /* Do not update directory access times */
211#define MS_BIND 4096
212#define MS_MOVE 8192
213#define MS_REC 16384
9b04c997
TT
214#define MS_VERBOSE 32768 /* War is peace. Verbosity is silence.
215 MS_VERBOSE is deprecated. */
216#define MS_SILENT 32768
bf066c7d 217#define MS_POSIXACL (1<<16) /* VFS does not apply the umask */
9676f0c6 218#define MS_UNBINDABLE (1<<17) /* change to unbindable */
07b20889 219#define MS_PRIVATE (1<<18) /* change to private */
a58b0eb8 220#define MS_SLAVE (1<<19) /* change to slave */
03e06e68 221#define MS_SHARED (1<<20) /* change to shared */
47ae32d6 222#define MS_RELATIME (1<<21) /* Update atime relative to mtime/ctime. */
8bf9725c 223#define MS_KERNMOUNT (1<<22) /* this is a kern_mount call */
7a224228 224#define MS_I_VERSION (1<<23) /* Update inode I_version field */
d0adde57 225#define MS_STRICTATIME (1<<24) /* Always perform atime updates */
9e1f1de0 226#define MS_NOSEC (1<<28)
7a4dec53 227#define MS_BORN (1<<29)
1da177e4
LT
228#define MS_ACTIVE (1<<30)
229#define MS_NOUSER (1<<31)
230
231/*
232 * Superblock flags that can be altered by MS_REMOUNT
233 */
08b9fe6b 234#define MS_RMT_MASK (MS_RDONLY|MS_SYNCHRONOUS|MS_MANDLOCK|MS_I_VERSION)
1da177e4
LT
235
236/*
237 * Old magic mount flag and mask
238 */
239#define MS_MGC_VAL 0xC0ED0000
240#define MS_MGC_MSK 0xffff0000
241
242/* Inode flags - they have nothing to superblock flags now */
243
244#define S_SYNC 1 /* Writes are synced at once */
245#define S_NOATIME 2 /* Do not update access times */
246#define S_APPEND 4 /* Append-only file */
247#define S_IMMUTABLE 8 /* Immutable file */
248#define S_DEAD 16 /* removed, but still open directory */
249#define S_NOQUOTA 32 /* Inode is not counted to quota */
250#define S_DIRSYNC 64 /* Directory modifications are synchronous */
251#define S_NOCMTIME 128 /* Do not update file c/mtime */
252#define S_SWAPFILE 256 /* Do not truncate: swapon got its bmaps */
253#define S_PRIVATE 512 /* Inode is fs-internal */
196f5181 254#define S_IMA 1024 /* Inode has an associated IMA struct */
9875cf80 255#define S_AUTOMOUNT 2048 /* Automount/referral quasi-directory */
69b45732 256#define S_NOSEC 4096 /* no suid or xattr security attributes */
1da177e4
LT
257
258/*
259 * Note that nosuid etc flags are inode-specific: setting some file-system
260 * flags just means all the inodes inherit those flags by default. It might be
261 * possible to override it selectively if you really wanted to with some
262 * ioctl() that is not currently implemented.
263 *
264 * Exception: MS_RDONLY is always applied to the entire file system.
265 *
266 * Unfortunately, it is possible to change a filesystems flags with it mounted
267 * with files in use. This means that all of the inodes will not have their
268 * i_flags updated. Hence, i_flags no longer inherit the superblock mount
269 * flags, so these have to be checked separately. -- rmk@arm.uk.linux.org
270 */
271#define __IS_FLG(inode,flg) ((inode)->i_sb->s_flags & (flg))
272
273#define IS_RDONLY(inode) ((inode)->i_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
274#define IS_SYNC(inode) (__IS_FLG(inode, MS_SYNCHRONOUS) || \
275 ((inode)->i_flags & S_SYNC))
276#define IS_DIRSYNC(inode) (__IS_FLG(inode, MS_SYNCHRONOUS|MS_DIRSYNC) || \
277 ((inode)->i_flags & (S_SYNC|S_DIRSYNC)))
278#define IS_MANDLOCK(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_MANDLOCK)
37756ced 279#define IS_NOATIME(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_RDONLY|MS_NOATIME)
7a224228 280#define IS_I_VERSION(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_I_VERSION)
1da177e4
LT
281
282#define IS_NOQUOTA(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_NOQUOTA)
283#define IS_APPEND(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_APPEND)
284#define IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_IMMUTABLE)
1da177e4
LT
285#define IS_POSIXACL(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_POSIXACL)
286
287#define IS_DEADDIR(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_DEAD)
288#define IS_NOCMTIME(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_NOCMTIME)
289#define IS_SWAPFILE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_SWAPFILE)
290#define IS_PRIVATE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_PRIVATE)
196f5181 291#define IS_IMA(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_IMA)
9875cf80 292#define IS_AUTOMOUNT(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_AUTOMOUNT)
69b45732 293#define IS_NOSEC(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_NOSEC)
1da177e4
LT
294
295/* the read-only stuff doesn't really belong here, but any other place is
296 probably as bad and I don't want to create yet another include file. */
297
298#define BLKROSET _IO(0x12,93) /* set device read-only (0 = read-write) */
299#define BLKROGET _IO(0x12,94) /* get read-only status (0 = read_write) */
300#define BLKRRPART _IO(0x12,95) /* re-read partition table */
301#define BLKGETSIZE _IO(0x12,96) /* return device size /512 (long *arg) */
302#define BLKFLSBUF _IO(0x12,97) /* flush buffer cache */
303#define BLKRASET _IO(0x12,98) /* set read ahead for block device */
304#define BLKRAGET _IO(0x12,99) /* get current read ahead setting */
305#define BLKFRASET _IO(0x12,100)/* set filesystem (mm/filemap.c) read-ahead */
306#define BLKFRAGET _IO(0x12,101)/* get filesystem (mm/filemap.c) read-ahead */
307#define BLKSECTSET _IO(0x12,102)/* set max sectors per request (ll_rw_blk.c) */
308#define BLKSECTGET _IO(0x12,103)/* get max sectors per request (ll_rw_blk.c) */
309#define BLKSSZGET _IO(0x12,104)/* get block device sector size */
310#if 0
311#define BLKPG _IO(0x12,105)/* See blkpg.h */
312
313/* Some people are morons. Do not use sizeof! */
314
315#define BLKELVGET _IOR(0x12,106,size_t)/* elevator get */
316#define BLKELVSET _IOW(0x12,107,size_t)/* elevator set */
317/* This was here just to show that the number is taken -
318 probably all these _IO(0x12,*) ioctls should be moved to blkpg.h. */
319#endif
320/* A jump here: 108-111 have been used for various private purposes. */
321#define BLKBSZGET _IOR(0x12,112,size_t)
322#define BLKBSZSET _IOW(0x12,113,size_t)
323#define BLKGETSIZE64 _IOR(0x12,114,size_t) /* return device size in bytes (u64 *arg) */
2056a782
JA
324#define BLKTRACESETUP _IOWR(0x12,115,struct blk_user_trace_setup)
325#define BLKTRACESTART _IO(0x12,116)
326#define BLKTRACESTOP _IO(0x12,117)
327#define BLKTRACETEARDOWN _IO(0x12,118)
d30a2605 328#define BLKDISCARD _IO(0x12,119)
ac481c20
MP
329#define BLKIOMIN _IO(0x12,120)
330#define BLKIOOPT _IO(0x12,121)
331#define BLKALIGNOFF _IO(0x12,122)
332#define BLKPBSZGET _IO(0x12,123)
98262f27 333#define BLKDISCARDZEROES _IO(0x12,124)
8d57a98c 334#define BLKSECDISCARD _IO(0x12,125)
ef00f59c 335#define BLKROTATIONAL _IO(0x12,126)
1da177e4
LT
336
337#define BMAP_IOCTL 1 /* obsolete - kept for compatibility */
338#define FIBMAP _IO(0x00,1) /* bmap access */
339#define FIGETBSZ _IO(0x00,2) /* get the block size used for bmap */
fcccf502
TS
340#define FIFREEZE _IOWR('X', 119, int) /* Freeze */
341#define FITHAW _IOWR('X', 120, int) /* Thaw */
367a51a3 342#define FITRIM _IOWR('X', 121, struct fstrim_range) /* Trim */
1da177e4 343
36695673
DH
344#define FS_IOC_GETFLAGS _IOR('f', 1, long)
345#define FS_IOC_SETFLAGS _IOW('f', 2, long)
346#define FS_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('v', 1, long)
347#define FS_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('v', 2, long)
c4b929b8 348#define FS_IOC_FIEMAP _IOWR('f', 11, struct fiemap)
36695673
DH
349#define FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS _IOR('f', 1, int)
350#define FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS _IOW('f', 2, int)
351#define FS_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('v', 1, int)
352#define FS_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('v', 2, int)
353
354/*
355 * Inode flags (FS_IOC_GETFLAGS / FS_IOC_SETFLAGS)
356 */
357#define FS_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
358#define FS_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */
359#define FS_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */
360#define FS_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
361#define FS_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
362#define FS_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
363#define FS_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
364#define FS_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
365/* Reserved for compression usage... */
366#define FS_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100
367#define FS_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
368#define FS_NOCOMP_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
369#define FS_ECOMPR_FL 0x00000800 /* Compression error */
370/* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
371#define FS_BTREE_FL 0x00001000 /* btree format dir */
372#define FS_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
373#define FS_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
374#define FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* Reserved for ext3 */
375#define FS_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
376#define FS_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
377#define FS_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
128e5eba
SW
378#define FS_EXTENT_FL 0x00080000 /* Extents */
379#define FS_DIRECTIO_FL 0x00100000 /* Use direct i/o */
32471f6e 380#define FS_NOCOW_FL 0x00800000 /* Do not cow file */
36695673
DH
381#define FS_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext2 lib */
382
383#define FS_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x0003DFFF /* User visible flags */
384#define FS_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x000380FF /* User modifiable flags */
385
386
e46e4903
AM
387#define SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE 1
388#define SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE 2
389#define SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER 4
390
1da177e4
LT
391#ifdef __KERNEL__
392
393#include <linux/linkage.h>
394#include <linux/wait.h>
1da177e4
LT
395#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
396#include <linux/dcache.h>
3f8206d4 397#include <linux/path.h>
1da177e4
LT
398#include <linux/stat.h>
399#include <linux/cache.h>
1da177e4
LT
400#include <linux/list.h>
401#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
402#include <linux/prio_tree.h>
403#include <linux/init.h>
914e2637 404#include <linux/pid.h>
187f1882 405#include <linux/bug.h>
1b1dcc1b 406#include <linux/mutex.h>
3bd858ab 407#include <linux/capability.h>
6188e10d 408#include <linux/semaphore.h>
c4b929b8 409#include <linux/fiemap.h>
ceb5bdc2 410#include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
07b8ce1e 411#include <linux/atomic.h>
83aeeada 412#include <linux/shrinker.h>
c1aab02d 413#include <linux/migrate_mode.h>
92361636 414#include <linux/uidgid.h>
1da177e4 415
1da177e4
LT
416#include <asm/byteorder.h>
417
a5694255 418struct export_operations;
a885c8c4 419struct hd_geometry;
1da177e4
LT
420struct iovec;
421struct nameidata;
92198f7e 422struct kiocb;
57cc7215 423struct kobject;
1da177e4
LT
424struct pipe_inode_info;
425struct poll_table_struct;
426struct kstatfs;
427struct vm_area_struct;
428struct vfsmount;
745ca247 429struct cred;
1da177e4 430
74bf17cf 431extern void __init inode_init(void);
1da177e4 432extern void __init inode_init_early(void);
1da177e4
LT
433extern void __init files_init(unsigned long);
434
dded4f4d 435extern struct files_stat_struct files_stat;
518de9b3 436extern unsigned long get_max_files(void);
dded4f4d
JE
437extern int sysctl_nr_open;
438extern struct inodes_stat_t inodes_stat;
439extern int leases_enable, lease_break_time;
dded4f4d 440
1da177e4
LT
441struct buffer_head;
442typedef int (get_block_t)(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
443 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
92198f7e 444typedef void (dio_iodone_t)(struct kiocb *iocb, loff_t offset,
40e2e973
CH
445 ssize_t bytes, void *private, int ret,
446 bool is_async);
1da177e4
LT
447
448/*
449 * Attribute flags. These should be or-ed together to figure out what
450 * has been changed!
451 */
9767d749
MS
452#define ATTR_MODE (1 << 0)
453#define ATTR_UID (1 << 1)
454#define ATTR_GID (1 << 2)
455#define ATTR_SIZE (1 << 3)
456#define ATTR_ATIME (1 << 4)
457#define ATTR_MTIME (1 << 5)
458#define ATTR_CTIME (1 << 6)
459#define ATTR_ATIME_SET (1 << 7)
460#define ATTR_MTIME_SET (1 << 8)
461#define ATTR_FORCE (1 << 9) /* Not a change, but a change it */
462#define ATTR_ATTR_FLAG (1 << 10)
463#define ATTR_KILL_SUID (1 << 11)
464#define ATTR_KILL_SGID (1 << 12)
465#define ATTR_FILE (1 << 13)
466#define ATTR_KILL_PRIV (1 << 14)
467#define ATTR_OPEN (1 << 15) /* Truncating from open(O_TRUNC) */
468#define ATTR_TIMES_SET (1 << 16)
1da177e4
LT
469
470/*
471 * This is the Inode Attributes structure, used for notify_change(). It
472 * uses the above definitions as flags, to know which values have changed.
473 * Also, in this manner, a Filesystem can look at only the values it cares
474 * about. Basically, these are the attributes that the VFS layer can
475 * request to change from the FS layer.
476 *
477 * Derek Atkins <warlord@MIT.EDU> 94-10-20
478 */
479struct iattr {
480 unsigned int ia_valid;
481 umode_t ia_mode;
92361636
EB
482 kuid_t ia_uid;
483 kgid_t ia_gid;
1da177e4
LT
484 loff_t ia_size;
485 struct timespec ia_atime;
486 struct timespec ia_mtime;
487 struct timespec ia_ctime;
cc4e69de
MS
488
489 /*
25985edc 490 * Not an attribute, but an auxiliary info for filesystems wanting to
cc4e69de
MS
491 * implement an ftruncate() like method. NOTE: filesystem should
492 * check for (ia_valid & ATTR_FILE), and not for (ia_file != NULL).
493 */
494 struct file *ia_file;
1da177e4
LT
495};
496
1da177e4
LT
497/*
498 * Includes for diskquotas.
499 */
500#include <linux/quota.h>
501
994fc28c
ZB
502/**
503 * enum positive_aop_returns - aop return codes with specific semantics
504 *
505 * @AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE: Informs the caller that page writeback has
506 * completed, that the page is still locked, and
507 * should be considered active. The VM uses this hint
508 * to return the page to the active list -- it won't
509 * be a candidate for writeback again in the near
510 * future. Other callers must be careful to unlock
511 * the page if they get this return. Returned by
512 * writepage();
513 *
514 * @AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE: The AOP method that was handed a locked page has
515 * unlocked it and the page might have been truncated.
516 * The caller should back up to acquiring a new page and
517 * trying again. The aop will be taking reasonable
518 * precautions not to livelock. If the caller held a page
519 * reference, it should drop it before retrying. Returned
55144768 520 * by readpage().
994fc28c
ZB
521 *
522 * address_space_operation functions return these large constants to indicate
523 * special semantics to the caller. These are much larger than the bytes in a
524 * page to allow for functions that return the number of bytes operated on in a
525 * given page.
526 */
527
528enum positive_aop_returns {
529 AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE = 0x80000,
530 AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE = 0x80001,
531};
532
afddba49 533#define AOP_FLAG_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 0x0001 /* will not do a short write */
89e10787 534#define AOP_FLAG_CONT_EXPAND 0x0002 /* called from cont_expand */
54566b2c
NP
535#define AOP_FLAG_NOFS 0x0004 /* used by filesystem to direct
536 * helper code (eg buffer layer)
537 * to clear GFP_FS from alloc */
afddba49 538
1da177e4
LT
539/*
540 * oh the beauties of C type declarations.
541 */
542struct page;
543struct address_space;
544struct writeback_control;
1da177e4 545
2f718ffc
NP
546struct iov_iter {
547 const struct iovec *iov;
548 unsigned long nr_segs;
549 size_t iov_offset;
550 size_t count;
551};
552
553size_t iov_iter_copy_from_user_atomic(struct page *page,
554 struct iov_iter *i, unsigned long offset, size_t bytes);
555size_t iov_iter_copy_from_user(struct page *page,
556 struct iov_iter *i, unsigned long offset, size_t bytes);
557void iov_iter_advance(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes);
afddba49 558int iov_iter_fault_in_readable(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes);
2f718ffc
NP
559size_t iov_iter_single_seg_count(struct iov_iter *i);
560
561static inline void iov_iter_init(struct iov_iter *i,
562 const struct iovec *iov, unsigned long nr_segs,
563 size_t count, size_t written)
564{
565 i->iov = iov;
566 i->nr_segs = nr_segs;
567 i->iov_offset = 0;
568 i->count = count + written;
569
570 iov_iter_advance(i, written);
571}
572
573static inline size_t iov_iter_count(struct iov_iter *i)
574{
575 return i->count;
576}
577
8ab22b9a
HH
578/*
579 * "descriptor" for what we're up to with a read.
580 * This allows us to use the same read code yet
581 * have multiple different users of the data that
582 * we read from a file.
583 *
584 * The simplest case just copies the data to user
585 * mode.
586 */
587typedef struct {
588 size_t written;
589 size_t count;
590 union {
591 char __user *buf;
592 void *data;
593 } arg;
594 int error;
595} read_descriptor_t;
596
597typedef int (*read_actor_t)(read_descriptor_t *, struct page *,
598 unsigned long, unsigned long);
2f718ffc 599
1da177e4
LT
600struct address_space_operations {
601 int (*writepage)(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc);
602 int (*readpage)(struct file *, struct page *);
1da177e4
LT
603
604 /* Write back some dirty pages from this mapping. */
605 int (*writepages)(struct address_space *, struct writeback_control *);
606
4741c9fd 607 /* Set a page dirty. Return true if this dirtied it */
1da177e4
LT
608 int (*set_page_dirty)(struct page *page);
609
610 int (*readpages)(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
611 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages);
612
afddba49
NP
613 int (*write_begin)(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
614 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
615 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
616 int (*write_end)(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
617 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
618 struct page *page, void *fsdata);
619
1da177e4
LT
620 /* Unfortunately this kludge is needed for FIBMAP. Don't use it */
621 sector_t (*bmap)(struct address_space *, sector_t);
2ff28e22 622 void (*invalidatepage) (struct page *, unsigned long);
27496a8c 623 int (*releasepage) (struct page *, gfp_t);
6072d13c 624 void (*freepage)(struct page *);
1da177e4
LT
625 ssize_t (*direct_IO)(int, struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *iov,
626 loff_t offset, unsigned long nr_segs);
70688e4d
NP
627 int (*get_xip_mem)(struct address_space *, pgoff_t, int,
628 void **, unsigned long *);
b969c4ab
MG
629 /*
630 * migrate the contents of a page to the specified target. If sync
631 * is false, it must not block.
632 */
2d1db3b1 633 int (*migratepage) (struct address_space *,
a6bc32b8 634 struct page *, struct page *, enum migrate_mode);
e3db7691 635 int (*launder_page) (struct page *);
8ab22b9a
HH
636 int (*is_partially_uptodate) (struct page *, read_descriptor_t *,
637 unsigned long);
25718736 638 int (*error_remove_page)(struct address_space *, struct page *);
1da177e4
LT
639};
640
7dcda1c9
JA
641extern const struct address_space_operations empty_aops;
642
afddba49
NP
643/*
644 * pagecache_write_begin/pagecache_write_end must be used by general code
645 * to write into the pagecache.
646 */
647int pagecache_write_begin(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
648 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
649 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
650
651int pagecache_write_end(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
652 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
653 struct page *page, void *fsdata);
654
1da177e4
LT
655struct backing_dev_info;
656struct address_space {
657 struct inode *host; /* owner: inode, block_device */
658 struct radix_tree_root page_tree; /* radix tree of all pages */
19fd6231 659 spinlock_t tree_lock; /* and lock protecting it */
1da177e4
LT
660 unsigned int i_mmap_writable;/* count VM_SHARED mappings */
661 struct prio_tree_root i_mmap; /* tree of private and shared mappings */
662 struct list_head i_mmap_nonlinear;/*list VM_NONLINEAR mappings */
3d48ae45 663 struct mutex i_mmap_mutex; /* protect tree, count, list */
08142579 664 /* Protected by tree_lock together with the radix tree */
1da177e4
LT
665 unsigned long nrpages; /* number of total pages */
666 pgoff_t writeback_index;/* writeback starts here */
f5e54d6e 667 const struct address_space_operations *a_ops; /* methods */
1da177e4
LT
668 unsigned long flags; /* error bits/gfp mask */
669 struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info; /* device readahead, etc */
670 spinlock_t private_lock; /* for use by the address_space */
671 struct list_head private_list; /* ditto */
672 struct address_space *assoc_mapping; /* ditto */
673} __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(long))));
674 /*
675 * On most architectures that alignment is already the case; but
25985edc 676 * must be enforced here for CRIS, to let the least significant bit
1da177e4
LT
677 * of struct page's "mapping" pointer be used for PAGE_MAPPING_ANON.
678 */
87192a2a 679struct request_queue;
1da177e4
LT
680
681struct block_device {
682 dev_t bd_dev; /* not a kdev_t - it's a search key */
f3ccfcda 683 int bd_openers;
1da177e4 684 struct inode * bd_inode; /* will die */
87d8fe1e 685 struct super_block * bd_super;
c039e313 686 struct mutex bd_mutex; /* open/close mutex */
1da177e4 687 struct list_head bd_inodes;
6b4517a7 688 void * bd_claiming;
1da177e4
LT
689 void * bd_holder;
690 int bd_holders;
77ea887e 691 bool bd_write_holder;
641dc636 692#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
49731baa 693 struct list_head bd_holder_disks;
641dc636 694#endif
1da177e4
LT
695 struct block_device * bd_contains;
696 unsigned bd_block_size;
697 struct hd_struct * bd_part;
698 /* number of times partitions within this device have been opened. */
699 unsigned bd_part_count;
700 int bd_invalidated;
701 struct gendisk * bd_disk;
87192a2a 702 struct request_queue * bd_queue;
1da177e4 703 struct list_head bd_list;
1da177e4
LT
704 /*
705 * Private data. You must have bd_claim'ed the block_device
706 * to use this. NOTE: bd_claim allows an owner to claim
707 * the same device multiple times, the owner must take special
708 * care to not mess up bd_private for that case.
709 */
710 unsigned long bd_private;
fcccf502
TS
711
712 /* The counter of freeze processes */
713 int bd_fsfreeze_count;
714 /* Mutex for freeze */
715 struct mutex bd_fsfreeze_mutex;
1da177e4
LT
716};
717
718/*
719 * Radix-tree tags, for tagging dirty and writeback pages within the pagecache
720 * radix trees
721 */
722#define PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY 0
723#define PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK 1
f446daae 724#define PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE 2
1da177e4
LT
725
726int mapping_tagged(struct address_space *mapping, int tag);
727
728/*
729 * Might pages of this file be mapped into userspace?
730 */
731static inline int mapping_mapped(struct address_space *mapping)
732{
733 return !prio_tree_empty(&mapping->i_mmap) ||
734 !list_empty(&mapping->i_mmap_nonlinear);
735}
736
737/*
738 * Might pages of this file have been modified in userspace?
739 * Note that i_mmap_writable counts all VM_SHARED vmas: do_mmap_pgoff
740 * marks vma as VM_SHARED if it is shared, and the file was opened for
741 * writing i.e. vma may be mprotected writable even if now readonly.
742 */
743static inline int mapping_writably_mapped(struct address_space *mapping)
744{
745 return mapping->i_mmap_writable != 0;
746}
747
748/*
749 * Use sequence counter to get consistent i_size on 32-bit processors.
750 */
751#if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
752#include <linux/seqlock.h>
753#define __NEED_I_SIZE_ORDERED
754#define i_size_ordered_init(inode) seqcount_init(&inode->i_size_seqcount)
755#else
756#define i_size_ordered_init(inode) do { } while (0)
757#endif
758
f19d4a8f
AV
759struct posix_acl;
760#define ACL_NOT_CACHED ((void *)(-1))
761
3ddcd056
LT
762#define IOP_FASTPERM 0x0001
763#define IOP_LOOKUP 0x0002
764#define IOP_NOFOLLOW 0x0004
765
766/*
767 * Keep mostly read-only and often accessed (especially for
768 * the RCU path lookup and 'stat' data) fields at the beginning
769 * of the 'struct inode'
770 */
1da177e4 771struct inode {
44a7d7a8 772 umode_t i_mode;
3ddcd056 773 unsigned short i_opflags;
92361636
EB
774 kuid_t i_uid;
775 kgid_t i_gid;
3ddcd056
LT
776 unsigned int i_flags;
777
778#ifdef CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL
779 struct posix_acl *i_acl;
780 struct posix_acl *i_default_acl;
781#endif
782
44a7d7a8
NP
783 const struct inode_operations *i_op;
784 struct super_block *i_sb;
3ddcd056 785 struct address_space *i_mapping;
44a7d7a8 786
13e12d14
LT
787#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
788 void *i_security;
789#endif
44a7d7a8 790
3ddcd056
LT
791 /* Stat data, not accessed from path walking */
792 unsigned long i_ino;
a78ef704
MS
793 /*
794 * Filesystems may only read i_nlink directly. They shall use the
795 * following functions for modification:
796 *
797 * (set|clear|inc|drop)_nlink
798 * inode_(inc|dec)_link_count
799 */
800 union {
801 const unsigned int i_nlink;
802 unsigned int __i_nlink;
803 };
3ddcd056 804 dev_t i_rdev;
2f9d3df8 805 loff_t i_size;
3ddcd056
LT
806 struct timespec i_atime;
807 struct timespec i_mtime;
808 struct timespec i_ctime;
6cdbb0ef
TT
809 spinlock_t i_lock; /* i_blocks, i_bytes, maybe i_size */
810 unsigned short i_bytes;
2f9d3df8 811 unsigned int i_blkbits;
3ddcd056
LT
812 blkcnt_t i_blocks;
813
814#ifdef __NEED_I_SIZE_ORDERED
815 seqcount_t i_size_seqcount;
816#endif
817
818 /* Misc */
819 unsigned long i_state;
3ddcd056 820 struct mutex i_mutex;
13e12d14 821
44a7d7a8
NP
822 unsigned long dirtied_when; /* jiffies of first dirtying */
823
1da177e4 824 struct hlist_node i_hash;
7ccf19a8
NP
825 struct list_head i_wb_list; /* backing dev IO list */
826 struct list_head i_lru; /* inode LRU list */
1da177e4 827 struct list_head i_sb_list;
fa0d7e3d 828 union {
b3d9b7a3 829 struct hlist_head i_dentry;
fa0d7e3d
NP
830 struct rcu_head i_rcu;
831 };
7a224228 832 u64 i_version;
2f9d3df8 833 atomic_t i_count;
bd5fe6c5 834 atomic_t i_dio_count;
6cdbb0ef 835 atomic_t i_writecount;
99ac48f5 836 const struct file_operations *i_fop; /* former ->i_op->default_file_ops */
1da177e4 837 struct file_lock *i_flock;
1da177e4
LT
838 struct address_space i_data;
839#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
840 struct dquot *i_dquot[MAXQUOTAS];
841#endif
1da177e4 842 struct list_head i_devices;
4c154168
TT
843 union {
844 struct pipe_inode_info *i_pipe;
eaf796e7 845 struct block_device *i_bdev;
577c4eb0 846 struct cdev *i_cdev;
4c154168 847 };
1da177e4
LT
848
849 __u32 i_generation;
850
3be25f49
EP
851#ifdef CONFIG_FSNOTIFY
852 __u32 i_fsnotify_mask; /* all events this inode cares about */
e61ce867 853 struct hlist_head i_fsnotify_marks;
0eeca283
RL
854#endif
855
a178d202 856#ifdef CONFIG_IMA
a68a27b6 857 atomic_t i_readcount; /* struct files open RO */
a178d202 858#endif
8e18e294 859 void *i_private; /* fs or device private pointer */
1da177e4
LT
860};
861
1d3382cb
AV
862static inline int inode_unhashed(struct inode *inode)
863{
864 return hlist_unhashed(&inode->i_hash);
865}
866
f2eace23
IM
867/*
868 * inode->i_mutex nesting subclasses for the lock validator:
869 *
870 * 0: the object of the current VFS operation
871 * 1: parent
872 * 2: child/target
873 * 3: quota file
874 *
875 * The locking order between these classes is
4df46240 876 * parent -> child -> normal -> xattr -> quota
f2eace23
IM
877 */
878enum inode_i_mutex_lock_class
879{
880 I_MUTEX_NORMAL,
881 I_MUTEX_PARENT,
882 I_MUTEX_CHILD,
4df46240 883 I_MUTEX_XATTR,
f2eace23
IM
884 I_MUTEX_QUOTA
885};
886
1da177e4
LT
887/*
888 * NOTE: in a 32bit arch with a preemptable kernel and
889 * an UP compile the i_size_read/write must be atomic
890 * with respect to the local cpu (unlike with preempt disabled),
891 * but they don't need to be atomic with respect to other cpus like in
892 * true SMP (so they need either to either locally disable irq around
893 * the read or for example on x86 they can be still implemented as a
894 * cmpxchg8b without the need of the lock prefix). For SMP compiles
895 * and 64bit archs it makes no difference if preempt is enabled or not.
896 */
48ed214d 897static inline loff_t i_size_read(const struct inode *inode)
1da177e4
LT
898{
899#if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
900 loff_t i_size;
901 unsigned int seq;
902
903 do {
904 seq = read_seqcount_begin(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
905 i_size = inode->i_size;
906 } while (read_seqcount_retry(&inode->i_size_seqcount, seq));
907 return i_size;
908#elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
909 loff_t i_size;
910
911 preempt_disable();
912 i_size = inode->i_size;
913 preempt_enable();
914 return i_size;
915#else
916 return inode->i_size;
917#endif
918}
919
7762f5a0
MS
920/*
921 * NOTE: unlike i_size_read(), i_size_write() does need locking around it
922 * (normally i_mutex), otherwise on 32bit/SMP an update of i_size_seqcount
923 * can be lost, resulting in subsequent i_size_read() calls spinning forever.
924 */
1da177e4
LT
925static inline void i_size_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t i_size)
926{
927#if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
928 write_seqcount_begin(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
929 inode->i_size = i_size;
930 write_seqcount_end(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
931#elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
932 preempt_disable();
933 inode->i_size = i_size;
934 preempt_enable();
935#else
936 inode->i_size = i_size;
937#endif
938}
939
92361636
EB
940/* Helper functions so that in most cases filesystems will
941 * not need to deal directly with kuid_t and kgid_t and can
942 * instead deal with the raw numeric values that are stored
943 * in the filesystem.
944 */
945static inline uid_t i_uid_read(const struct inode *inode)
946{
947 return from_kuid(&init_user_ns, inode->i_uid);
948}
949
950static inline gid_t i_gid_read(const struct inode *inode)
951{
952 return from_kgid(&init_user_ns, inode->i_gid);
953}
954
955static inline void i_uid_write(struct inode *inode, uid_t uid)
956{
957 inode->i_uid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, uid);
958}
959
960static inline void i_gid_write(struct inode *inode, gid_t gid)
961{
962 inode->i_gid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, gid);
963}
964
48ed214d 965static inline unsigned iminor(const struct inode *inode)
1da177e4
LT
966{
967 return MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
968}
969
48ed214d 970static inline unsigned imajor(const struct inode *inode)
1da177e4
LT
971{
972 return MAJOR(inode->i_rdev);
973}
974
975extern struct block_device *I_BDEV(struct inode *inode);
976
977struct fown_struct {
978 rwlock_t lock; /* protects pid, uid, euid fields */
609d7fa9
EB
979 struct pid *pid; /* pid or -pgrp where SIGIO should be sent */
980 enum pid_type pid_type; /* Kind of process group SIGIO should be sent to */
92361636 981 kuid_t uid, euid; /* uid/euid of process setting the owner */
1da177e4
LT
982 int signum; /* posix.1b rt signal to be delivered on IO */
983};
984
985/*
986 * Track a single file's readahead state
987 */
988struct file_ra_state {
937085aa
FW
989 pgoff_t start; /* where readahead started */
990 unsigned int size; /* # of readahead pages */
991 unsigned int async_size; /* do asynchronous readahead when
f9acc8c7 992 there are only # of pages ahead */
5ce1110b 993
937085aa 994 unsigned int ra_pages; /* Maximum readahead window */
1ebf26a9 995 unsigned int mmap_miss; /* Cache miss stat for mmap accesses */
f4e6b498 996 loff_t prev_pos; /* Cache last read() position */
1da177e4 997};
1da177e4 998
5ce1110b
FW
999/*
1000 * Check if @index falls in the readahead windows.
1001 */
1002static inline int ra_has_index(struct file_ra_state *ra, pgoff_t index)
1003{
f9acc8c7
FW
1004 return (index >= ra->start &&
1005 index < ra->start + ra->size);
5ce1110b
FW
1006}
1007
ad775f5a
DH
1008#define FILE_MNT_WRITE_TAKEN 1
1009#define FILE_MNT_WRITE_RELEASED 2
1010
1da177e4 1011struct file {
2f512016
ED
1012 /*
1013 * fu_list becomes invalid after file_free is called and queued via
1014 * fu_rcuhead for RCU freeing
1015 */
1016 union {
1017 struct list_head fu_list;
1018 struct rcu_head fu_rcuhead;
1019 } f_u;
0f7fc9e4
JJS
1020 struct path f_path;
1021#define f_dentry f_path.dentry
1022#define f_vfsmnt f_path.mnt
99ac48f5 1023 const struct file_operations *f_op;
ef3d0fd2
AK
1024
1025 /*
1026 * Protects f_ep_links, f_flags, f_pos vs i_size in lseek SEEK_CUR.
1027 * Must not be taken from IRQ context.
1028 */
1029 spinlock_t f_lock;
6416ccb7
NP
1030#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1031 int f_sb_list_cpu;
1032#endif
516e0cc5 1033 atomic_long_t f_count;
1da177e4 1034 unsigned int f_flags;
aeb5d727 1035 fmode_t f_mode;
1da177e4
LT
1036 loff_t f_pos;
1037 struct fown_struct f_owner;
d76b0d9b 1038 const struct cred *f_cred;
1da177e4
LT
1039 struct file_ra_state f_ra;
1040
2b47c361 1041 u64 f_version;
50462062 1042#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1da177e4 1043 void *f_security;
50462062 1044#endif
1da177e4
LT
1045 /* needed for tty driver, and maybe others */
1046 void *private_data;
1047
1048#ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
1049 /* Used by fs/eventpoll.c to link all the hooks to this file */
1050 struct list_head f_ep_links;
28d82dc1 1051 struct list_head f_tfile_llink;
1da177e4
LT
1052#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL */
1053 struct address_space *f_mapping;
ad775f5a
DH
1054#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT
1055 unsigned long f_mnt_write_state;
1056#endif
1da177e4 1057};
1da177e4 1058
990d6c2d
AK
1059struct file_handle {
1060 __u32 handle_bytes;
1061 int handle_type;
1062 /* file identifier */
1063 unsigned char f_handle[0];
1064};
1065
516e0cc5 1066#define get_file(x) atomic_long_inc(&(x)->f_count)
d7065da0 1067#define fput_atomic(x) atomic_long_add_unless(&(x)->f_count, -1, 1)
516e0cc5 1068#define file_count(x) atomic_long_read(&(x)->f_count)
1da177e4 1069
ad775f5a
DH
1070#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT
1071static inline void file_take_write(struct file *f)
1072{
1073 WARN_ON(f->f_mnt_write_state != 0);
1074 f->f_mnt_write_state = FILE_MNT_WRITE_TAKEN;
1075}
1076static inline void file_release_write(struct file *f)
1077{
1078 f->f_mnt_write_state |= FILE_MNT_WRITE_RELEASED;
1079}
1080static inline void file_reset_write(struct file *f)
1081{
1082 f->f_mnt_write_state = 0;
1083}
1084static inline void file_check_state(struct file *f)
1085{
1086 /*
1087 * At this point, either both or neither of these bits
1088 * should be set.
1089 */
1090 WARN_ON(f->f_mnt_write_state == FILE_MNT_WRITE_TAKEN);
1091 WARN_ON(f->f_mnt_write_state == FILE_MNT_WRITE_RELEASED);
1092}
1093static inline int file_check_writeable(struct file *f)
1094{
1095 if (f->f_mnt_write_state == FILE_MNT_WRITE_TAKEN)
1096 return 0;
1097 printk(KERN_WARNING "writeable file with no "
1098 "mnt_want_write()\n");
1099 WARN_ON(1);
1100 return -EINVAL;
1101}
1102#else /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT */
1103static inline void file_take_write(struct file *filp) {}
1104static inline void file_release_write(struct file *filp) {}
1105static inline void file_reset_write(struct file *filp) {}
1106static inline void file_check_state(struct file *filp) {}
1107static inline int file_check_writeable(struct file *filp)
1108{
1109 return 0;
1110}
1111#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT */
1112
1da177e4
LT
1113#define MAX_NON_LFS ((1UL<<31) - 1)
1114
1115/* Page cache limit. The filesystems should put that into their s_maxbytes
1116 limits, otherwise bad things can happen in VM. */
1117#if BITS_PER_LONG==32
1118#define MAX_LFS_FILESIZE (((u64)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE << (BITS_PER_LONG-1))-1)
1119#elif BITS_PER_LONG==64
1120#define MAX_LFS_FILESIZE 0x7fffffffffffffffUL
1121#endif
1122
1123#define FL_POSIX 1
1124#define FL_FLOCK 2
1125#define FL_ACCESS 8 /* not trying to lock, just looking */
f475ae95 1126#define FL_EXISTS 16 /* when unlocking, test for existence */
1da177e4 1127#define FL_LEASE 32 /* lease held on this file */
75e1fcc0 1128#define FL_CLOSE 64 /* unlock on close */
1da177e4 1129#define FL_SLEEP 128 /* A blocking lock */
778fc546
BF
1130#define FL_DOWNGRADE_PENDING 256 /* Lease is being downgraded */
1131#define FL_UNLOCK_PENDING 512 /* Lease is being broken */
1da177e4 1132
bde74e4b
MS
1133/*
1134 * Special return value from posix_lock_file() and vfs_lock_file() for
1135 * asynchronous locking.
1136 */
1137#define FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED 1
1138
1da177e4
LT
1139/*
1140 * The POSIX file lock owner is determined by
1141 * the "struct files_struct" in the thread group
1142 * (or NULL for no owner - BSD locks).
1143 *
1144 * Lockd stuffs a "host" pointer into this.
1145 */
1146typedef struct files_struct *fl_owner_t;
1147
1148struct file_lock_operations {
1da177e4
LT
1149 void (*fl_copy_lock)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
1150 void (*fl_release_private)(struct file_lock *);
1151};
1152
1153struct lock_manager_operations {
8fb47a4f
BF
1154 int (*lm_compare_owner)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
1155 void (*lm_notify)(struct file_lock *); /* unblock callback */
1156 int (*lm_grant)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *, int);
1157 void (*lm_release_private)(struct file_lock *);
1158 void (*lm_break)(struct file_lock *);
1159 int (*lm_change)(struct file_lock **, int);
1da177e4
LT
1160};
1161
af558e33
BF
1162struct lock_manager {
1163 struct list_head list;
1164};
1165
1166void locks_start_grace(struct lock_manager *);
1167void locks_end_grace(struct lock_manager *);
1168int locks_in_grace(void);
1169
1da177e4
LT
1170/* that will die - we need it for nfs_lock_info */
1171#include <linux/nfs_fs_i.h>
1172
1173struct file_lock {
1174 struct file_lock *fl_next; /* singly linked list for this inode */
1175 struct list_head fl_link; /* doubly linked list of all locks */
1176 struct list_head fl_block; /* circular list of blocked processes */
1177 fl_owner_t fl_owner;
710b7216 1178 unsigned int fl_flags;
afc1246f 1179 unsigned char fl_type;
1da177e4 1180 unsigned int fl_pid;
ab1f1611 1181 struct pid *fl_nspid;
1da177e4
LT
1182 wait_queue_head_t fl_wait;
1183 struct file *fl_file;
1da177e4
LT
1184 loff_t fl_start;
1185 loff_t fl_end;
1186
1187 struct fasync_struct * fl_fasync; /* for lease break notifications */
778fc546
BF
1188 /* for lease breaks: */
1189 unsigned long fl_break_time;
1190 unsigned long fl_downgrade_time;
1da177e4 1191
6aed6285 1192 const struct file_lock_operations *fl_ops; /* Callbacks for filesystems */
7b021967 1193 const struct lock_manager_operations *fl_lmops; /* Callbacks for lockmanagers */
1da177e4
LT
1194 union {
1195 struct nfs_lock_info nfs_fl;
8d0a8a9d 1196 struct nfs4_lock_info nfs4_fl;
e8d6c554
DH
1197 struct {
1198 struct list_head link; /* link in AFS vnode's pending_locks list */
1199 int state; /* state of grant or error if -ve */
1200 } afs;
1da177e4
LT
1201 } fl_u;
1202};
1203
1204/* The following constant reflects the upper bound of the file/locking space */
1205#ifndef OFFSET_MAX
1206#define INT_LIMIT(x) (~((x)1 << (sizeof(x)*8 - 1)))
1207#define OFFSET_MAX INT_LIMIT(loff_t)
1208#define OFFT_OFFSET_MAX INT_LIMIT(off_t)
1209#endif
1210
1da177e4
LT
1211#include <linux/fcntl.h>
1212
bfcd17a6
TP
1213extern void send_sigio(struct fown_struct *fown, int fd, int band);
1214
bfcd17a6 1215#ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1da177e4 1216extern int fcntl_getlk(struct file *, struct flock __user *);
c293621b
PS
1217extern int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int,
1218 struct flock __user *);
1da177e4
LT
1219
1220#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
1221extern int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *, struct flock64 __user *);
c293621b
PS
1222extern int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int,
1223 struct flock64 __user *);
1da177e4
LT
1224#endif
1225
1da177e4
LT
1226extern int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, long arg);
1227extern int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp);
1228
1229/* fs/locks.c */
05fa3135 1230void locks_free_lock(struct file_lock *fl);
1da177e4 1231extern void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *);
c5b1f0d9 1232extern struct file_lock * locks_alloc_lock(void);
1da177e4 1233extern void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
1a747ee0 1234extern void __locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *, const struct file_lock *);
1da177e4
LT
1235extern void locks_remove_posix(struct file *, fl_owner_t);
1236extern void locks_remove_flock(struct file *);
a9e61e25 1237extern void locks_release_private(struct file_lock *);
6d34ac19 1238extern void posix_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
150b3934 1239extern int posix_lock_file(struct file *, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
1da177e4 1240extern int posix_lock_file_wait(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
64a318ee 1241extern int posix_unblock_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
3ee17abd 1242extern int vfs_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
150b3934 1243extern int vfs_lock_file(struct file *, unsigned int, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
9b9d2ab4 1244extern int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl);
1da177e4
LT
1245extern int flock_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl);
1246extern int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags);
1247extern void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *, struct timespec *time);
0af1a450 1248extern int generic_setlease(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
a9933cea 1249extern int vfs_setlease(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
1da177e4
LT
1250extern int lease_modify(struct file_lock **, int);
1251extern int lock_may_read(struct inode *, loff_t start, unsigned long count);
1252extern int lock_may_write(struct inode *, loff_t start, unsigned long count);
66189be7 1253extern void locks_delete_block(struct file_lock *waiter);
b89f4321
AB
1254extern void lock_flocks(void);
1255extern void unlock_flocks(void);
bfcd17a6 1256#else /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
c2aca5e5
SW
1257static inline int fcntl_getlk(struct file *file, struct flock __user *user)
1258{
1259 return -EINVAL;
1260}
1261
1262static inline int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int fd, struct file *file,
1263 unsigned int cmd, struct flock __user *user)
1264{
1265 return -EACCES;
1266}
1267
bfcd17a6 1268#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
c2aca5e5
SW
1269static inline int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *file, struct flock64 __user *user)
1270{
1271 return -EINVAL;
1272}
1273
1274static inline int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int fd, struct file *file,
1275 unsigned int cmd, struct flock64 __user *user)
1276{
1277 return -EACCES;
1278}
bfcd17a6 1279#endif
c2aca5e5
SW
1280static inline int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, long arg)
1281{
1282 return 0;
1283}
1284
1285static inline int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp)
1286{
1287 return 0;
1288}
1289
1290static inline void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *fl)
1291{
1292 return;
1293}
1294
1295static inline void __locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl)
1296{
1297 return;
1298}
1299
1300static inline void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl)
1301{
1302 return;
1303}
1304
1305static inline void locks_remove_posix(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t owner)
1306{
1307 return;
1308}
1309
1310static inline void locks_remove_flock(struct file *filp)
1311{
1312 return;
1313}
1314
1315static inline void posix_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
1316{
1317 return;
1318}
1319
1320static inline int posix_lock_file(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl,
1321 struct file_lock *conflock)
1322{
1323 return -ENOLCK;
1324}
1325
1326static inline int posix_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
1327{
1328 return -ENOLCK;
1329}
1330
1331static inline int posix_unblock_lock(struct file *filp,
1332 struct file_lock *waiter)
1333{
1334 return -ENOENT;
1335}
1336
1337static inline int vfs_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
1338{
1339 return 0;
1340}
1341
1342static inline int vfs_lock_file(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
1343 struct file_lock *fl, struct file_lock *conf)
1344{
1345 return -ENOLCK;
1346}
1347
1348static inline int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
1349{
1350 return 0;
1351}
1352
1353static inline int flock_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp,
1354 struct file_lock *request)
1355{
1356 return -ENOLCK;
1357}
1358
1359static inline int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
1360{
1361 return 0;
1362}
1363
1364static inline void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *time)
1365{
1366 return;
1367}
1368
1369static inline int generic_setlease(struct file *filp, long arg,
1370 struct file_lock **flp)
1371{
1372 return -EINVAL;
1373}
1374
1375static inline int vfs_setlease(struct file *filp, long arg,
1376 struct file_lock **lease)
1377{
1378 return -EINVAL;
1379}
1380
1381static inline int lease_modify(struct file_lock **before, int arg)
1382{
1383 return -EINVAL;
1384}
1385
1386static inline int lock_may_read(struct inode *inode, loff_t start,
1387 unsigned long len)
1388{
1389 return 1;
1390}
1391
1392static inline int lock_may_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t start,
1393 unsigned long len)
1394{
1395 return 1;
1396}
1397
66189be7
PS
1398static inline void locks_delete_block(struct file_lock *waiter)
1399{
1400}
1401
b89f4321
AB
1402static inline void lock_flocks(void)
1403{
1404}
1405
1406static inline void unlock_flocks(void)
1407{
1408}
1409
bfcd17a6
TP
1410#endif /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
1411
1da177e4
LT
1412
1413struct fasync_struct {
989a2979
ED
1414 spinlock_t fa_lock;
1415 int magic;
1416 int fa_fd;
1417 struct fasync_struct *fa_next; /* singly linked list */
1418 struct file *fa_file;
1419 struct rcu_head fa_rcu;
1da177e4
LT
1420};
1421
1422#define FASYNC_MAGIC 0x4601
1423
1424/* SMP safe fasync helpers: */
1425extern int fasync_helper(int, struct file *, int, struct fasync_struct **);
f7347ce4
LT
1426extern struct fasync_struct *fasync_insert_entry(int, struct file *, struct fasync_struct **, struct fasync_struct *);
1427extern int fasync_remove_entry(struct file *, struct fasync_struct **);
1428extern struct fasync_struct *fasync_alloc(void);
1429extern void fasync_free(struct fasync_struct *);
1430
1da177e4
LT
1431/* can be called from interrupts */
1432extern void kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct **, int, int);
1da177e4 1433
609d7fa9 1434extern int __f_setown(struct file *filp, struct pid *, enum pid_type, int force);
1da177e4
LT
1435extern int f_setown(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg, int force);
1436extern void f_delown(struct file *filp);
609d7fa9 1437extern pid_t f_getown(struct file *filp);
1da177e4
LT
1438extern int send_sigurg(struct fown_struct *fown);
1439
1440/*
1441 * Umount options
1442 */
1443
1444#define MNT_FORCE 0x00000001 /* Attempt to forcibily umount */
1445#define MNT_DETACH 0x00000002 /* Just detach from the tree */
1446#define MNT_EXPIRE 0x00000004 /* Mark for expiry */
db1f05bb
MS
1447#define UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW 0x00000008 /* Don't follow symlink on umount */
1448#define UMOUNT_UNUSED 0x80000000 /* Flag guaranteed to be unused */
1da177e4
LT
1449
1450extern struct list_head super_blocks;
1451extern spinlock_t sb_lock;
1452
1da177e4
LT
1453struct super_block {
1454 struct list_head s_list; /* Keep this first */
1455 dev_t s_dev; /* search index; _not_ kdev_t */
1da177e4 1456 unsigned char s_dirt;
270ba5f7
RK
1457 unsigned char s_blocksize_bits;
1458 unsigned long s_blocksize;
42cb56ae 1459 loff_t s_maxbytes; /* Max file size */
1da177e4 1460 struct file_system_type *s_type;
ee9b6d61 1461 const struct super_operations *s_op;
61e225dc 1462 const struct dquot_operations *dq_op;
0d54b217 1463 const struct quotactl_ops *s_qcop;
39655164 1464 const struct export_operations *s_export_op;
1da177e4
LT
1465 unsigned long s_flags;
1466 unsigned long s_magic;
1467 struct dentry *s_root;
1468 struct rw_semaphore s_umount;
7892f2f4 1469 struct mutex s_lock;
1da177e4 1470 int s_count;
1da177e4 1471 atomic_t s_active;
50462062 1472#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1da177e4 1473 void *s_security;
50462062 1474#endif
bb435453 1475 const struct xattr_handler **s_xattr;
1da177e4
LT
1476
1477 struct list_head s_inodes; /* all inodes */
ceb5bdc2 1478 struct hlist_bl_head s_anon; /* anonymous dentries for (nfs) exporting */
6416ccb7
NP
1479#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1480 struct list_head __percpu *s_files;
1481#else
1da177e4 1482 struct list_head s_files;
6416ccb7 1483#endif
39f7c4db 1484 struct list_head s_mounts; /* list of mounts; _not_ for fs use */
b5c84bf6 1485 /* s_dentry_lru, s_nr_dentry_unused protected by dcache.c lru locks */
da3bbdd4
KM
1486 struct list_head s_dentry_lru; /* unused dentry lru */
1487 int s_nr_dentry_unused; /* # of dentry on lru */
1da177e4 1488
09cc9fc7
DC
1489 /* s_inode_lru_lock protects s_inode_lru and s_nr_inodes_unused */
1490 spinlock_t s_inode_lru_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
98b745c6
DC
1491 struct list_head s_inode_lru; /* unused inode lru */
1492 int s_nr_inodes_unused; /* # of inodes on lru */
1493
1da177e4 1494 struct block_device *s_bdev;
32a88aa1 1495 struct backing_dev_info *s_bdi;
acaebfd8 1496 struct mtd_info *s_mtd;
a5166169 1497 struct hlist_node s_instances;
1da177e4
LT
1498 struct quota_info s_dquot; /* Diskquota specific options */
1499
1500 int s_frozen;
1501 wait_queue_head_t s_wait_unfrozen;
1502
1503 char s_id[32]; /* Informational name */
0bba0169 1504 u8 s_uuid[16]; /* UUID */
1da177e4
LT
1505
1506 void *s_fs_info; /* Filesystem private info */
8de52778 1507 unsigned int s_max_links;
30c40d2c 1508 fmode_t s_mode;
1da177e4 1509
270ba5f7
RK
1510 /* Granularity of c/m/atime in ns.
1511 Cannot be worse than a second */
1512 u32 s_time_gran;
1513
1da177e4
LT
1514 /*
1515 * The next field is for VFS *only*. No filesystems have any business
1516 * even looking at it. You had been warned.
1517 */
a11f3a05 1518 struct mutex s_vfs_rename_mutex; /* Kludge */
1da177e4 1519
79c0b2df
MS
1520 /*
1521 * Filesystem subtype. If non-empty the filesystem type field
1522 * in /proc/mounts will be "type.subtype"
1523 */
1524 char *s_subtype;
b3b304a2
MS
1525
1526 /*
1527 * Saved mount options for lazy filesystems using
1528 * generic_show_options()
1529 */
4d2deb40 1530 char __rcu *s_options;
c8aebb0c 1531 const struct dentry_operations *s_d_op; /* default d_op for dentries */
9fdfdcf1
DM
1532
1533 /*
1534 * Saved pool identifier for cleancache (-1 means none)
1535 */
1536 int cleancache_poolid;
b0d40c92
DC
1537
1538 struct shrinker s_shrink; /* per-sb shrinker handle */
4ed5e82f 1539
7ada4db8
MS
1540 /* Number of inodes with nlink == 0 but still referenced */
1541 atomic_long_t s_remove_count;
1542
4ed5e82f
MS
1543 /* Being remounted read-only */
1544 int s_readonly_remount;
1da177e4
LT
1545};
1546
b0d40c92
DC
1547/* superblock cache pruning functions */
1548extern void prune_icache_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nr_to_scan);
1549extern void prune_dcache_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nr_to_scan);
1550
1da177e4
LT
1551extern struct timespec current_fs_time(struct super_block *sb);
1552
1553/*
1554 * Snapshotting support.
1555 */
1556enum {
1557 SB_UNFROZEN = 0,
1558 SB_FREEZE_WRITE = 1,
1559 SB_FREEZE_TRANS = 2,
1560};
1561
1562#define vfs_check_frozen(sb, level) \
1563 wait_event((sb)->s_wait_unfrozen, ((sb)->s_frozen < (level)))
1564
2e149670 1565extern bool inode_owner_or_capable(const struct inode *inode);
3bd858ab 1566
914e2637
AV
1567/* not quite ready to be deprecated, but... */
1568extern void lock_super(struct super_block *);
1569extern void unlock_super(struct super_block *);
1da177e4
LT
1570
1571/*
1572 * VFS helper functions..
1573 */
312b63fb 1574extern int vfs_create(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t, bool);
18bb1db3 1575extern int vfs_mkdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t);
1a67aafb 1576extern int vfs_mknod(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t, dev_t);
db2e747b 1577extern int vfs_symlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *, const char *);
1da177e4
LT
1578extern int vfs_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1579extern int vfs_rmdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1580extern int vfs_unlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1581extern int vfs_rename(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1582
1583/*
1584 * VFS dentry helper functions.
1585 */
1586extern void dentry_unhash(struct dentry *dentry);
1587
8c744fb8
CH
1588/*
1589 * VFS file helper functions.
1590 */
a1bd120d 1591extern void inode_init_owner(struct inode *inode, const struct inode *dir,
62bb1091 1592 umode_t mode);
c4b929b8
MF
1593/*
1594 * VFS FS_IOC_FIEMAP helper definitions.
1595 */
1596struct fiemap_extent_info {
1597 unsigned int fi_flags; /* Flags as passed from user */
1598 unsigned int fi_extents_mapped; /* Number of mapped extents */
1599 unsigned int fi_extents_max; /* Size of fiemap_extent array */
ecf5632d
NK
1600 struct fiemap_extent __user *fi_extents_start; /* Start of
1601 fiemap_extent array */
c4b929b8
MF
1602};
1603int fiemap_fill_next_extent(struct fiemap_extent_info *info, u64 logical,
1604 u64 phys, u64 len, u32 flags);
1605int fiemap_check_flags(struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u32 fs_flags);
1606
1da177e4
LT
1607/*
1608 * File types
1609 *
1610 * NOTE! These match bits 12..15 of stat.st_mode
1611 * (ie "(i_mode >> 12) & 15").
1612 */
1613#define DT_UNKNOWN 0
1614#define DT_FIFO 1
1615#define DT_CHR 2
1616#define DT_DIR 4
1617#define DT_BLK 6
1618#define DT_REG 8
1619#define DT_LNK 10
1620#define DT_SOCK 12
1621#define DT_WHT 14
1622
1da177e4
LT
1623/*
1624 * This is the "filldir" function type, used by readdir() to let
1625 * the kernel specify what kind of dirent layout it wants to have.
1626 * This allows the kernel to read directories into kernel space or
1627 * to have different dirent layouts depending on the binary type.
1628 */
afefdbb2 1629typedef int (*filldir_t)(void *, const char *, int, loff_t, u64, unsigned);
08f85851 1630struct block_device_operations;
1da177e4 1631
1da177e4
LT
1632/* These macros are for out of kernel modules to test that
1633 * the kernel supports the unlocked_ioctl and compat_ioctl
1634 * fields in struct file_operations. */
1635#define HAVE_COMPAT_IOCTL 1
1636#define HAVE_UNLOCKED_IOCTL 1
1637
1da177e4
LT
1638struct file_operations {
1639 struct module *owner;
1640 loff_t (*llseek) (struct file *, loff_t, int);
1641 ssize_t (*read) (struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
1da177e4 1642 ssize_t (*write) (struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
027445c3
BP
1643 ssize_t (*aio_read) (struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
1644 ssize_t (*aio_write) (struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
1da177e4
LT
1645 int (*readdir) (struct file *, void *, filldir_t);
1646 unsigned int (*poll) (struct file *, struct poll_table_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
1647 long (*unlocked_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1648 long (*compat_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1649 int (*mmap) (struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
1650 int (*open) (struct inode *, struct file *);
75e1fcc0 1651 int (*flush) (struct file *, fl_owner_t id);
1da177e4 1652 int (*release) (struct inode *, struct file *);
02c24a82 1653 int (*fsync) (struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int datasync);
1da177e4
LT
1654 int (*aio_fsync) (struct kiocb *, int datasync);
1655 int (*fasync) (int, struct file *, int);
1656 int (*lock) (struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
1da177e4
LT
1657 ssize_t (*sendpage) (struct file *, struct page *, int, size_t, loff_t *, int);
1658 unsigned long (*get_unmapped_area)(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
1659 int (*check_flags)(int);
1da177e4 1660 int (*flock) (struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
cbb7e577
JA
1661 ssize_t (*splice_write)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct file *, loff_t *, size_t, unsigned int);
1662 ssize_t (*splice_read)(struct file *, loff_t *, struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
f9ffed26 1663 int (*setlease)(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
2fe17c10
CH
1664 long (*fallocate)(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
1665 loff_t len);
1da177e4
LT
1666};
1667
1668struct inode_operations {
00cd8dd3 1669 struct dentry * (*lookup) (struct inode *,struct dentry *, unsigned int);
44a7d7a8 1670 void * (*follow_link) (struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
10556cb2 1671 int (*permission) (struct inode *, int);
4e34e719 1672 struct posix_acl * (*get_acl)(struct inode *, int);
44a7d7a8
NP
1673
1674 int (*readlink) (struct dentry *, char __user *,int);
1675 void (*put_link) (struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);
1676
ebfc3b49 1677 int (*create) (struct inode *,struct dentry *, umode_t, bool);
1da177e4
LT
1678 int (*link) (struct dentry *,struct inode *,struct dentry *);
1679 int (*unlink) (struct inode *,struct dentry *);
1680 int (*symlink) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,const char *);
18bb1db3 1681 int (*mkdir) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,umode_t);
1da177e4 1682 int (*rmdir) (struct inode *,struct dentry *);
1a67aafb 1683 int (*mknod) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,umode_t,dev_t);
1da177e4
LT
1684 int (*rename) (struct inode *, struct dentry *,
1685 struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1da177e4 1686 void (*truncate) (struct inode *);
1da177e4
LT
1687 int (*setattr) (struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
1688 int (*getattr) (struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
1689 int (*setxattr) (struct dentry *, const char *,const void *,size_t,int);
1690 ssize_t (*getxattr) (struct dentry *, const char *, void *, size_t);
1691 ssize_t (*listxattr) (struct dentry *, char *, size_t);
1692 int (*removexattr) (struct dentry *, const char *);
c4b929b8
MF
1693 int (*fiemap)(struct inode *, struct fiemap_extent_info *, u64 start,
1694 u64 len);
c3b2da31 1695 int (*update_time)(struct inode *, struct timespec *, int);
d9585277 1696 int (*atomic_open)(struct inode *, struct dentry *,
30d90494 1697 struct file *, unsigned open_flag,
d9585277 1698 umode_t create_mode, int *opened);
44a7d7a8 1699} ____cacheline_aligned;
1da177e4
LT
1700
1701struct seq_file;
1702
eed4e51f 1703ssize_t rw_copy_check_uvector(int type, const struct iovec __user * uvector,
fcf63409
CY
1704 unsigned long nr_segs, unsigned long fast_segs,
1705 struct iovec *fast_pointer,
ac34ebb3 1706 struct iovec **ret_pointer);
eed4e51f 1707
1da177e4
LT
1708extern ssize_t vfs_read(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
1709extern ssize_t vfs_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
1710extern ssize_t vfs_readv(struct file *, const struct iovec __user *,
1711 unsigned long, loff_t *);
1712extern ssize_t vfs_writev(struct file *, const struct iovec __user *,
1713 unsigned long, loff_t *);
1714
1da177e4
LT
1715struct super_operations {
1716 struct inode *(*alloc_inode)(struct super_block *sb);
1717 void (*destroy_inode)(struct inode *);
1718
aa385729 1719 void (*dirty_inode) (struct inode *, int flags);
a9185b41 1720 int (*write_inode) (struct inode *, struct writeback_control *wbc);
45321ac5 1721 int (*drop_inode) (struct inode *);
be7ce416 1722 void (*evict_inode) (struct inode *);
1da177e4
LT
1723 void (*put_super) (struct super_block *);
1724 void (*write_super) (struct super_block *);
1725 int (*sync_fs)(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
c4be0c1d
TS
1726 int (*freeze_fs) (struct super_block *);
1727 int (*unfreeze_fs) (struct super_block *);
726c3342 1728 int (*statfs) (struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
1da177e4 1729 int (*remount_fs) (struct super_block *, int *, char *);
42faad99 1730 void (*umount_begin) (struct super_block *);
1da177e4 1731
34c80b1d 1732 int (*show_options)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
d861c630 1733 int (*show_devname)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
a6322de6 1734 int (*show_path)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
64132379 1735 int (*show_stats)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
0e51a720 1736#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1da177e4
LT
1737 ssize_t (*quota_read)(struct super_block *, int, char *, size_t, loff_t);
1738 ssize_t (*quota_write)(struct super_block *, int, const char *, size_t, loff_t);
0e51a720 1739#endif
87d8fe1e 1740 int (*bdev_try_to_free_page)(struct super_block*, struct page*, gfp_t);
0e1fdafd
DC
1741 int (*nr_cached_objects)(struct super_block *);
1742 void (*free_cached_objects)(struct super_block *, int);
1da177e4
LT
1743};
1744
1c0eeaf5 1745/*
250df6ed 1746 * Inode state bits. Protected by inode->i_lock
1c0eeaf5
JE
1747 *
1748 * Three bits determine the dirty state of the inode, I_DIRTY_SYNC,
1749 * I_DIRTY_DATASYNC and I_DIRTY_PAGES.
1750 *
1751 * Four bits define the lifetime of an inode. Initially, inodes are I_NEW,
1752 * until that flag is cleared. I_WILL_FREE, I_FREEING and I_CLEAR are set at
1753 * various stages of removing an inode.
1754 *
eaff8079 1755 * Two bits are used for locking and completion notification, I_NEW and I_SYNC.
1c0eeaf5 1756 *
e7ca2d41
JE
1757 * I_DIRTY_SYNC Inode is dirty, but doesn't have to be written on
1758 * fdatasync(). i_atime is the usual cause.
000cb48e
JK
1759 * I_DIRTY_DATASYNC Data-related inode changes pending. We keep track of
1760 * these changes separately from I_DIRTY_SYNC so that we
1761 * don't have to write inode on fdatasync() when only
1762 * mtime has changed in it.
1c0eeaf5 1763 * I_DIRTY_PAGES Inode has dirty pages. Inode itself may be clean.
eaff8079
CH
1764 * I_NEW Serves as both a mutex and completion notification.
1765 * New inodes set I_NEW. If two processes both create
1766 * the same inode, one of them will release its inode and
1767 * wait for I_NEW to be released before returning.
1768 * Inodes in I_WILL_FREE, I_FREEING or I_CLEAR state can
1769 * also cause waiting on I_NEW, without I_NEW actually
1770 * being set. find_inode() uses this to prevent returning
1771 * nearly-dead inodes.
1c0eeaf5
JE
1772 * I_WILL_FREE Must be set when calling write_inode_now() if i_count
1773 * is zero. I_FREEING must be set when I_WILL_FREE is
1774 * cleared.
1775 * I_FREEING Set when inode is about to be freed but still has dirty
1776 * pages or buffers attached or the inode itself is still
1777 * dirty.
dbd5768f
JK
1778 * I_CLEAR Added by clear_inode(). In this state the inode is
1779 * clean and can be destroyed. Inode keeps I_FREEING.
1c0eeaf5
JE
1780 *
1781 * Inodes that are I_WILL_FREE, I_FREEING or I_CLEAR are
1782 * prohibited for many purposes. iget() must wait for
1783 * the inode to be completely released, then create it
1784 * anew. Other functions will just ignore such inodes,
eaff8079 1785 * if appropriate. I_NEW is used for waiting.
1c0eeaf5 1786 *
169ebd90
JK
1787 * I_SYNC Writeback of inode is running. The bit is set during
1788 * data writeback, and cleared with a wakeup on the bit
1789 * address once it is done. The bit is also used to pin
1790 * the inode in memory for flusher thread.
1c0eeaf5 1791 *
bd5fe6c5
CH
1792 * I_REFERENCED Marks the inode as recently references on the LRU list.
1793 *
1794 * I_DIO_WAKEUP Never set. Only used as a key for wait_on_bit().
1795 *
1c0eeaf5 1796 * Q: What is the difference between I_WILL_FREE and I_FREEING?
1c0eeaf5 1797 */
9e38d86f
NP
1798#define I_DIRTY_SYNC (1 << 0)
1799#define I_DIRTY_DATASYNC (1 << 1)
1800#define I_DIRTY_PAGES (1 << 2)
eaff8079
CH
1801#define __I_NEW 3
1802#define I_NEW (1 << __I_NEW)
9e38d86f
NP
1803#define I_WILL_FREE (1 << 4)
1804#define I_FREEING (1 << 5)
1805#define I_CLEAR (1 << 6)
eaff8079 1806#define __I_SYNC 7
1c0eeaf5 1807#define I_SYNC (1 << __I_SYNC)
9e38d86f 1808#define I_REFERENCED (1 << 8)
bd5fe6c5
CH
1809#define __I_DIO_WAKEUP 9
1810#define I_DIO_WAKEUP (1 << I_DIO_WAKEUP)
1da177e4
LT
1811
1812#define I_DIRTY (I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC | I_DIRTY_PAGES)
1813
1814extern void __mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *, int);
1815static inline void mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *inode)
1816{
1817 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY);
1818}
1819
1820static inline void mark_inode_dirty_sync(struct inode *inode)
1821{
1822 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_SYNC);
1823}
1824
7ada4db8
MS
1825extern void inc_nlink(struct inode *inode);
1826extern void drop_nlink(struct inode *inode);
1827extern void clear_nlink(struct inode *inode);
1828extern void set_nlink(struct inode *inode, unsigned int nlink);
d8c76e6f
DH
1829
1830static inline void inode_inc_link_count(struct inode *inode)
1831{
1832 inc_nlink(inode);
66d21730
AD
1833 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1834}
1835
9a53c3a7
DH
1836static inline void inode_dec_link_count(struct inode *inode)
1837{
1838 drop_nlink(inode);
66d21730
AD
1839 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1840}
1841
25ec56b5
JNC
1842/**
1843 * inode_inc_iversion - increments i_version
1844 * @inode: inode that need to be updated
1845 *
1846 * Every time the inode is modified, the i_version field will be incremented.
1847 * The filesystem has to be mounted with i_version flag
1848 */
1849
1850static inline void inode_inc_iversion(struct inode *inode)
1851{
1852 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1853 inode->i_version++;
1854 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1855}
1856
c3b2da31
JB
1857enum file_time_flags {
1858 S_ATIME = 1,
1859 S_MTIME = 2,
1860 S_CTIME = 4,
1861 S_VERSION = 8,
1862};
1863
68ac1234 1864extern void touch_atime(struct path *);
1da177e4
LT
1865static inline void file_accessed(struct file *file)
1866{
1867 if (!(file->f_flags & O_NOATIME))
68ac1234 1868 touch_atime(&file->f_path);
1da177e4
LT
1869}
1870
1871int sync_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc);
c3765016 1872int sync_inode_metadata(struct inode *inode, int wait);
1da177e4 1873
1da177e4
LT
1874struct file_system_type {
1875 const char *name;
1876 int fs_flags;
c96e41e9
AV
1877 struct dentry *(*mount) (struct file_system_type *, int,
1878 const char *, void *);
1da177e4
LT
1879 void (*kill_sb) (struct super_block *);
1880 struct module *owner;
1881 struct file_system_type * next;
a5166169 1882 struct hlist_head fs_supers;
d475fd42 1883
cf516249 1884 struct lock_class_key s_lock_key;
897c6ff9 1885 struct lock_class_key s_umount_key;
51ee049e 1886 struct lock_class_key s_vfs_rename_key;
d475fd42
PZ
1887
1888 struct lock_class_key i_lock_key;
1889 struct lock_class_key i_mutex_key;
14358e6d 1890 struct lock_class_key i_mutex_dir_key;
1da177e4
LT
1891};
1892
ceefda69
AV
1893extern struct dentry *mount_ns(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
1894 void *data, int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
152a0836
AV
1895extern struct dentry *mount_bdev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1896 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data,
1897 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
fc14f2fe
AV
1898extern struct dentry *mount_single(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1899 int flags, void *data,
1900 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
3c26ff6e
AV
1901extern struct dentry *mount_nodev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1902 int flags, void *data,
1903 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
ea441d11 1904extern struct dentry *mount_subtree(struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *path);
1da177e4
LT
1905void generic_shutdown_super(struct super_block *sb);
1906void kill_block_super(struct super_block *sb);
1907void kill_anon_super(struct super_block *sb);
1908void kill_litter_super(struct super_block *sb);
1909void deactivate_super(struct super_block *sb);
74dbbdd7 1910void deactivate_locked_super(struct super_block *sb);
1da177e4 1911int set_anon_super(struct super_block *s, void *data);
0ee5dc67
AV
1912int get_anon_bdev(dev_t *);
1913void free_anon_bdev(dev_t);
1da177e4
LT
1914struct super_block *sget(struct file_system_type *type,
1915 int (*test)(struct super_block *,void *),
1916 int (*set)(struct super_block *,void *),
9249e17f 1917 int flags, void *data);
51139ada 1918extern struct dentry *mount_pseudo(struct file_system_type *, char *,
c74a1cbb
AV
1919 const struct super_operations *ops,
1920 const struct dentry_operations *dops,
1921 unsigned long);
1da177e4
LT
1922
1923/* Alas, no aliases. Too much hassle with bringing module.h everywhere */
1924#define fops_get(fops) \
1925 (((fops) && try_module_get((fops)->owner) ? (fops) : NULL))
1926#define fops_put(fops) \
1927 do { if (fops) module_put((fops)->owner); } while(0)
1928
1929extern int register_filesystem(struct file_system_type *);
1930extern int unregister_filesystem(struct file_system_type *);
8bf9725c
PE
1931extern struct vfsmount *kern_mount_data(struct file_system_type *, void *data);
1932#define kern_mount(type) kern_mount_data(type, NULL)
423e0ab0 1933extern void kern_unmount(struct vfsmount *mnt);
1da177e4
LT
1934extern int may_umount_tree(struct vfsmount *);
1935extern int may_umount(struct vfsmount *);
1936extern long do_mount(char *, char *, char *, unsigned long, void *);
589ff870 1937extern struct vfsmount *collect_mounts(struct path *);
8aec0809 1938extern void drop_collected_mounts(struct vfsmount *);
1f707137
AV
1939extern int iterate_mounts(int (*)(struct vfsmount *, void *), void *,
1940 struct vfsmount *);
ebabe9a9 1941extern int vfs_statfs(struct path *, struct kstatfs *);
c8b91acc
AV
1942extern int user_statfs(const char __user *, struct kstatfs *);
1943extern int fd_statfs(int, struct kstatfs *);
cf31e70d 1944extern int vfs_ustat(dev_t, struct kstatfs *);
18e9e510
JB
1945extern int freeze_super(struct super_block *super);
1946extern int thaw_super(struct super_block *super);
02125a82 1947extern bool our_mnt(struct vfsmount *mnt);
1da177e4 1948
ce3b0f8d
AV
1949extern int current_umask(void);
1950
f87fd4c2 1951/* /sys/fs */
00d26666 1952extern struct kobject *fs_kobj;
f87fd4c2 1953
435f49a5 1954#define MAX_RW_COUNT (INT_MAX & PAGE_CACHE_MASK)
bfcd17a6
TP
1955extern int rw_verify_area(int, struct file *, loff_t *, size_t);
1956
1da177e4
LT
1957#define FLOCK_VERIFY_READ 1
1958#define FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE 2
1959
bfcd17a6 1960#ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1da177e4
LT
1961extern int locks_mandatory_locked(struct inode *);
1962extern int locks_mandatory_area(int, struct inode *, struct file *, loff_t, size_t);
1963
1964/*
1965 * Candidates for mandatory locking have the setgid bit set
1966 * but no group execute bit - an otherwise meaningless combination.
1967 */
a16877ca
PE
1968
1969static inline int __mandatory_lock(struct inode *ino)
1970{
1971 return (ino->i_mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == S_ISGID;
1972}
1973
1974/*
1975 * ... and these candidates should be on MS_MANDLOCK mounted fs,
1976 * otherwise these will be advisory locks
1977 */
1978
1979static inline int mandatory_lock(struct inode *ino)
1980{
1981 return IS_MANDLOCK(ino) && __mandatory_lock(ino);
1982}
1da177e4
LT
1983
1984static inline int locks_verify_locked(struct inode *inode)
1985{
a16877ca 1986 if (mandatory_lock(inode))
1da177e4
LT
1987 return locks_mandatory_locked(inode);
1988 return 0;
1989}
1990
1da177e4
LT
1991static inline int locks_verify_truncate(struct inode *inode,
1992 struct file *filp,
1993 loff_t size)
1994{
a16877ca 1995 if (inode->i_flock && mandatory_lock(inode))
1da177e4
LT
1996 return locks_mandatory_area(
1997 FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE, inode, filp,
1998 size < inode->i_size ? size : inode->i_size,
1999 (size < inode->i_size ? inode->i_size - size
2000 : size - inode->i_size)
2001 );
2002 return 0;
2003}
2004
2005static inline int break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
2006{
2007 if (inode->i_flock)
2008 return __break_lease(inode, mode);
2009 return 0;
2010}
bfcd17a6 2011#else /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
af5df566
SW
2012static inline int locks_mandatory_locked(struct inode *inode)
2013{
2014 return 0;
2015}
2016
2017static inline int locks_mandatory_area(int rw, struct inode *inode,
2018 struct file *filp, loff_t offset,
2019 size_t count)
2020{
2021 return 0;
2022}
2023
2024static inline int __mandatory_lock(struct inode *inode)
2025{
2026 return 0;
2027}
2028
2029static inline int mandatory_lock(struct inode *inode)
2030{
2031 return 0;
2032}
2033
2034static inline int locks_verify_locked(struct inode *inode)
2035{
2036 return 0;
2037}
2038
2039static inline int locks_verify_truncate(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
2040 size_t size)
2041{
2042 return 0;
2043}
2044
2045static inline int break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
2046{
2047 return 0;
2048}
2049
bfcd17a6 2050#endif /* CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
1da177e4
LT
2051
2052/* fs/open.c */
2053
4a30131e
N
2054extern int do_truncate(struct dentry *, loff_t start, unsigned int time_attrs,
2055 struct file *filp);
3e63cbb1
AJ
2056extern int do_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
2057 loff_t len);
8e8a1407 2058extern long do_sys_open(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int flags,
a218d0fd
AV
2059 umode_t mode);
2060extern struct file *filp_open(const char *, int, umode_t);
73d049a4
AV
2061extern struct file *file_open_root(struct dentry *, struct vfsmount *,
2062 const char *, int);
745ca247
DH
2063extern struct file * dentry_open(struct dentry *, struct vfsmount *, int,
2064 const struct cred *);
1da177e4
LT
2065extern int filp_close(struct file *, fl_owner_t id);
2066extern char * getname(const char __user *);
47237687
AV
2067enum {
2068 FILE_CREATED = 1,
2069 FILE_OPENED = 2
2070};
30d90494
AV
2071extern int finish_open(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry,
2072 int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *),
2073 int *opened);
e45198a6 2074extern int finish_no_open(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry);
1da177e4 2075
3e63cbb1
AJ
2076/* fs/ioctl.c */
2077
2078extern int ioctl_preallocate(struct file *filp, void __user *argp);
2079
1da177e4
LT
2080/* fs/dcache.c */
2081extern void __init vfs_caches_init_early(void);
2082extern void __init vfs_caches_init(unsigned long);
2083
b86c089b
CL
2084extern struct kmem_cache *names_cachep;
2085
3446a8aa
VN
2086#define __getname_gfp(gfp) kmem_cache_alloc(names_cachep, (gfp))
2087#define __getname() __getname_gfp(GFP_KERNEL)
2088#define __putname(name) kmem_cache_free(names_cachep, (void *)(name))
1da177e4
LT
2089#ifndef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
2090#define putname(name) __putname(name)
2091#else
2092extern void putname(const char *name);
2093#endif
2094
9361401e 2095#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1da177e4 2096extern int register_blkdev(unsigned int, const char *);
f4480240 2097extern void unregister_blkdev(unsigned int, const char *);
1da177e4 2098extern struct block_device *bdget(dev_t);
dddac6a7 2099extern struct block_device *bdgrab(struct block_device *bdev);
1da177e4 2100extern void bd_set_size(struct block_device *, loff_t size);
080399aa 2101extern sector_t blkdev_max_block(struct block_device *bdev);
1da177e4
LT
2102extern void bd_forget(struct inode *inode);
2103extern void bdput(struct block_device *);
585d3bc0 2104extern void invalidate_bdev(struct block_device *);
5c0d6b60 2105extern void iterate_bdevs(void (*)(struct block_device *, void *), void *);
585d3bc0 2106extern int sync_blockdev(struct block_device *bdev);
ff01bb48 2107extern void kill_bdev(struct block_device *);
585d3bc0 2108extern struct super_block *freeze_bdev(struct block_device *);
c2d75438 2109extern void emergency_thaw_all(void);
585d3bc0
NP
2110extern int thaw_bdev(struct block_device *bdev, struct super_block *sb);
2111extern int fsync_bdev(struct block_device *);
9361401e
DH
2112#else
2113static inline void bd_forget(struct inode *inode) {}
47e4491b 2114static inline int sync_blockdev(struct block_device *bdev) { return 0; }
ff01bb48 2115static inline void kill_bdev(struct block_device *bdev) {}
47e4491b
AV
2116static inline void invalidate_bdev(struct block_device *bdev) {}
2117
2118static inline struct super_block *freeze_bdev(struct block_device *sb)
2119{
2120 return NULL;
2121}
2122
2123static inline int thaw_bdev(struct block_device *bdev, struct super_block *sb)
2124{
2125 return 0;
2126}
5c0d6b60
JK
2127
2128static inline void iterate_bdevs(void (*f)(struct block_device *, void *), void *arg)
2129{
2130}
9361401e 2131#endif
60b0680f 2132extern int sync_filesystem(struct super_block *);
9361401e 2133extern const struct file_operations def_blk_fops;
4b6f5d20
AV
2134extern const struct file_operations def_chr_fops;
2135extern const struct file_operations bad_sock_fops;
2136extern const struct file_operations def_fifo_fops;
9361401e 2137#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1da177e4 2138extern int ioctl_by_bdev(struct block_device *, unsigned, unsigned long);
56b26add 2139extern int blkdev_ioctl(struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned, unsigned long);
1da177e4 2140extern long compat_blkdev_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned, unsigned long);
e525fd89 2141extern int blkdev_get(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, void *holder);
d4d77629
TH
2142extern struct block_device *blkdev_get_by_path(const char *path, fmode_t mode,
2143 void *holder);
2144extern struct block_device *blkdev_get_by_dev(dev_t dev, fmode_t mode,
2145 void *holder);
e525fd89 2146extern int blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode);
641dc636 2147#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
e09b457b 2148extern int bd_link_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev, struct gendisk *disk);
49731baa
TH
2149extern void bd_unlink_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
2150 struct gendisk *disk);
641dc636 2151#else
e09b457b
TH
2152static inline int bd_link_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
2153 struct gendisk *disk)
2154{
2155 return 0;
2156}
49731baa
TH
2157static inline void bd_unlink_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
2158 struct gendisk *disk)
2159{
2160}
641dc636 2161#endif
9361401e 2162#endif
1da177e4
LT
2163
2164/* fs/char_dev.c */
68eef3b4 2165#define CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE 255
1da177e4
LT
2166extern int alloc_chrdev_region(dev_t *, unsigned, unsigned, const char *);
2167extern int register_chrdev_region(dev_t, unsigned, const char *);
1905b1bf
TH
2168extern int __register_chrdev(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor,
2169 unsigned int count, const char *name,
2170 const struct file_operations *fops);
2171extern void __unregister_chrdev(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor,
2172 unsigned int count, const char *name);
1da177e4 2173extern void unregister_chrdev_region(dev_t, unsigned);
68eef3b4 2174extern void chrdev_show(struct seq_file *,off_t);
1da177e4 2175
1905b1bf
TH
2176static inline int register_chrdev(unsigned int major, const char *name,
2177 const struct file_operations *fops)
2178{
2179 return __register_chrdev(major, 0, 256, name, fops);
2180}
2181
2182static inline void unregister_chrdev(unsigned int major, const char *name)
2183{
2184 __unregister_chrdev(major, 0, 256, name);
2185}
2186
1da177e4
LT
2187/* fs/block_dev.c */
2188#define BDEVNAME_SIZE 32 /* Largest string for a blockdev identifier */
1f014290 2189#define BDEVT_SIZE 10 /* Largest string for MAJ:MIN for blkdev */
9361401e
DH
2190
2191#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
2192#define BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE 255
1da177e4
LT
2193extern const char *__bdevname(dev_t, char *buffer);
2194extern const char *bdevname(struct block_device *bdev, char *buffer);
2195extern struct block_device *lookup_bdev(const char *);
68eef3b4 2196extern void blkdev_show(struct seq_file *,off_t);
30c40d2c 2197
9361401e
DH
2198#else
2199#define BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE 0
2200#endif
1da177e4
LT
2201
2202extern void init_special_inode(struct inode *, umode_t, dev_t);
2203
2204/* Invalid inode operations -- fs/bad_inode.c */
2205extern void make_bad_inode(struct inode *);
2206extern int is_bad_inode(struct inode *);
2207
d2d9648e
DV
2208extern const struct file_operations read_pipefifo_fops;
2209extern const struct file_operations write_pipefifo_fops;
2210extern const struct file_operations rdwr_pipefifo_fops;
1da177e4 2211
9361401e 2212#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1da177e4
LT
2213/*
2214 * return READ, READA, or WRITE
2215 */
2216#define bio_rw(bio) ((bio)->bi_rw & (RW_MASK | RWA_MASK))
2217
2218/*
2219 * return data direction, READ or WRITE
2220 */
2221#define bio_data_dir(bio) ((bio)->bi_rw & 1)
2222
c3279d14
AP
2223extern void check_disk_size_change(struct gendisk *disk,
2224 struct block_device *bdev);
0c002c2f 2225extern int revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *);
1da177e4 2226extern int check_disk_change(struct block_device *);
93b270f7 2227extern int __invalidate_device(struct block_device *, bool);
1da177e4 2228extern int invalidate_partition(struct gendisk *, int);
9361401e 2229#endif
1da177e4
LT
2230unsigned long invalidate_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
2231 pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
54bc4855 2232
1da177e4
LT
2233static inline void invalidate_remote_inode(struct inode *inode)
2234{
2235 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
2236 S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
fc0ecff6 2237 invalidate_mapping_pages(inode->i_mapping, 0, -1);
1da177e4
LT
2238}
2239extern int invalidate_inode_pages2(struct address_space *mapping);
2240extern int invalidate_inode_pages2_range(struct address_space *mapping,
2241 pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
2242extern int write_inode_now(struct inode *, int);
2243extern int filemap_fdatawrite(struct address_space *);
2244extern int filemap_flush(struct address_space *);
2245extern int filemap_fdatawait(struct address_space *);
d3bccb6f
JK
2246extern int filemap_fdatawait_range(struct address_space *, loff_t lstart,
2247 loff_t lend);
1da177e4
LT
2248extern int filemap_write_and_wait(struct address_space *mapping);
2249extern int filemap_write_and_wait_range(struct address_space *mapping,
2250 loff_t lstart, loff_t lend);
ebcf28e1
AM
2251extern int __filemap_fdatawrite_range(struct address_space *mapping,
2252 loff_t start, loff_t end, int sync_mode);
f4c0a0fd
JK
2253extern int filemap_fdatawrite_range(struct address_space *mapping,
2254 loff_t start, loff_t end);
ebcf28e1 2255
8018ab05
CH
2256extern int vfs_fsync_range(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
2257 int datasync);
2258extern int vfs_fsync(struct file *file, int datasync);
148f948b 2259extern int generic_write_sync(struct file *file, loff_t pos, loff_t count);
1da177e4 2260extern void sync_supers(void);
1da177e4
LT
2261extern void emergency_sync(void);
2262extern void emergency_remount(void);
9361401e 2263#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1da177e4 2264extern sector_t bmap(struct inode *, sector_t);
9361401e 2265#endif
1da177e4 2266extern int notify_change(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
f419a2e3 2267extern int inode_permission(struct inode *, int);
2830ba7f 2268extern int generic_permission(struct inode *, int);
1da177e4 2269
f696a365
MS
2270static inline bool execute_ok(struct inode *inode)
2271{
2272 return (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
2273}
2274
07b8ce1e
AV
2275/*
2276 * get_write_access() gets write permission for a file.
2277 * put_write_access() releases this write permission.
2278 * This is used for regular files.
2279 * We cannot support write (and maybe mmap read-write shared) accesses and
2280 * MAP_DENYWRITE mmappings simultaneously. The i_writecount field of an inode
2281 * can have the following values:
2282 * 0: no writers, no VM_DENYWRITE mappings
2283 * < 0: (-i_writecount) vm_area_structs with VM_DENYWRITE set exist
2284 * > 0: (i_writecount) users are writing to the file.
2285 *
2286 * Normally we operate on that counter with atomic_{inc,dec} and it's safe
2287 * except for the cases where we don't hold i_writecount yet. Then we need to
2288 * use {get,deny}_write_access() - these functions check the sign and refuse
2289 * to do the change if sign is wrong.
2290 */
2291static inline int get_write_access(struct inode *inode)
2292{
2293 return atomic_inc_unless_negative(&inode->i_writecount) ? 0 : -ETXTBSY;
2294}
2295static inline int deny_write_access(struct file *file)
2296{
2297 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
2298 return atomic_dec_unless_positive(&inode->i_writecount) ? 0 : -ETXTBSY;
2299}
1da177e4
LT
2300static inline void put_write_access(struct inode * inode)
2301{
2302 atomic_dec(&inode->i_writecount);
2303}
2304static inline void allow_write_access(struct file *file)
2305{
2306 if (file)
0f7fc9e4 2307 atomic_inc(&file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_writecount);
1da177e4 2308}
a5c96ebf
MZ
2309#ifdef CONFIG_IMA
2310static inline void i_readcount_dec(struct inode *inode)
2311{
2312 BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&inode->i_readcount));
2313 atomic_dec(&inode->i_readcount);
2314}
2315static inline void i_readcount_inc(struct inode *inode)
2316{
2317 atomic_inc(&inode->i_readcount);
2318}
2319#else
2320static inline void i_readcount_dec(struct inode *inode)
2321{
2322 return;
2323}
2324static inline void i_readcount_inc(struct inode *inode)
2325{
2326 return;
2327}
2328#endif
ed8cae8b 2329extern int do_pipe_flags(int *, int);
be61a86d
UD
2330extern struct file *create_read_pipe(struct file *f, int flags);
2331extern struct file *create_write_pipe(int flags);
d6cbd281 2332extern void free_write_pipe(struct file *);
1da177e4 2333
6777d773 2334extern int kernel_read(struct file *, loff_t, char *, unsigned long);
1da177e4
LT
2335extern struct file * open_exec(const char *);
2336
2337/* fs/dcache.c -- generic fs support functions */
2338extern int is_subdir(struct dentry *, struct dentry *);
2096f759 2339extern int path_is_under(struct path *, struct path *);
1da177e4
LT
2340extern ino_t find_inode_number(struct dentry *, struct qstr *);
2341
2342#include <linux/err.h>
2343
2344/* needed for stackable file system support */
2345extern loff_t default_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
2346
2347extern loff_t vfs_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
2348
54e34621 2349extern int inode_init_always(struct super_block *, struct inode *);
1da177e4 2350extern void inode_init_once(struct inode *);
2aa15890 2351extern void address_space_init_once(struct address_space *mapping);
7de9c6ee 2352extern void ihold(struct inode * inode);
1da177e4
LT
2353extern void iput(struct inode *);
2354extern struct inode * igrab(struct inode *);
2355extern ino_t iunique(struct super_block *, ino_t);
2356extern int inode_needs_sync(struct inode *inode);
45321ac5 2357extern int generic_delete_inode(struct inode *inode);
9bcb4b73
AV
2358static inline int generic_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
2359{
2360 return !inode->i_nlink || inode_unhashed(inode);
2361}
1da177e4 2362
88bd5121
AA
2363extern struct inode *ilookup5_nowait(struct super_block *sb,
2364 unsigned long hashval, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *),
2365 void *data);
1da177e4
LT
2366extern struct inode *ilookup5(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long hashval,
2367 int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), void *data);
2368extern struct inode *ilookup(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino);
2369
2370extern struct inode * iget5_locked(struct super_block *, unsigned long, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), int (*set)(struct inode *, void *), void *);
2371extern struct inode * iget_locked(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
261bca86
AV
2372extern int insert_inode_locked4(struct inode *, unsigned long, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), void *);
2373extern int insert_inode_locked(struct inode *);
e096d0c7
JB
2374#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
2375extern void lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key(struct inode *inode);
2376#else
2377static inline void lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key(struct inode *inode) { };
2378#endif
1da177e4 2379extern void unlock_new_inode(struct inode *);
85fe4025 2380extern unsigned int get_next_ino(void);
1da177e4 2381
1da177e4 2382extern void __iget(struct inode * inode);
b46980fe 2383extern void iget_failed(struct inode *);
dbd5768f 2384extern void clear_inode(struct inode *);
2e00c97e 2385extern void __destroy_inode(struct inode *);
a209dfc7
ED
2386extern struct inode *new_inode_pseudo(struct super_block *sb);
2387extern struct inode *new_inode(struct super_block *sb);
ff0c7d15 2388extern void free_inode_nonrcu(struct inode *inode);
01de85e0 2389extern int should_remove_suid(struct dentry *);
2f1936b8 2390extern int file_remove_suid(struct file *);
1da177e4
LT
2391
2392extern void __insert_inode_hash(struct inode *, unsigned long hashval);
646ec461
CH
2393static inline void insert_inode_hash(struct inode *inode)
2394{
1da177e4
LT
2395 __insert_inode_hash(inode, inode->i_ino);
2396}
f2ee7abf
ED
2397
2398extern void __remove_inode_hash(struct inode *);
2399static inline void remove_inode_hash(struct inode *inode)
2400{
2401 if (!inode_unhashed(inode))
2402 __remove_inode_hash(inode);
2403}
2404
646ec461 2405extern void inode_sb_list_add(struct inode *inode);
1da177e4 2406
9361401e 2407#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1da177e4
LT
2408extern void submit_bio(int, struct bio *);
2409extern int bdev_read_only(struct block_device *);
9361401e 2410#endif
1da177e4
LT
2411extern int set_blocksize(struct block_device *, int);
2412extern int sb_set_blocksize(struct super_block *, int);
2413extern int sb_min_blocksize(struct super_block *, int);
2414
2415extern int generic_file_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
2416extern int generic_file_readonly_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
2417extern int file_read_actor(read_descriptor_t * desc, struct page *page, unsigned long offset, unsigned long size);
1da177e4 2418int generic_write_checks(struct file *file, loff_t *pos, size_t *count, int isblk);
027445c3 2419extern ssize_t generic_file_aio_read(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
e4dd9de3
JK
2420extern ssize_t __generic_file_aio_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long,
2421 loff_t *);
027445c3 2422extern ssize_t generic_file_aio_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
1da177e4
LT
2423extern ssize_t generic_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *,
2424 unsigned long *, loff_t, loff_t *, size_t, size_t);
2425extern ssize_t generic_file_buffered_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *,
2426 unsigned long, loff_t, loff_t *, size_t, ssize_t);
2427extern ssize_t do_sync_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
2428extern ssize_t do_sync_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
0ceb3314
DM
2429extern int generic_segment_checks(const struct iovec *iov,
2430 unsigned long *nr_segs, size_t *count, int access_flags);
88e6faef 2431
eef99380
CH
2432/* fs/block_dev.c */
2433extern ssize_t blkdev_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
2434 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos);
02c24a82
JB
2435extern int blkdev_fsync(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end,
2436 int datasync);
ff01bb48 2437extern void block_sync_page(struct page *page);
eef99380 2438
88e6faef 2439/* fs/splice.c */
cbb7e577 2440extern ssize_t generic_file_splice_read(struct file *, loff_t *,
88e6faef 2441 struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
6818173b
MS
2442extern ssize_t default_file_splice_read(struct file *, loff_t *,
2443 struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
88e6faef 2444extern ssize_t generic_file_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *,
cbb7e577 2445 struct file *, loff_t *, size_t, unsigned int);
88e6faef 2446extern ssize_t generic_splice_sendpage(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
cbb7e577
JA
2447 struct file *out, loff_t *, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
2448extern long do_splice_direct(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos, struct file *out,
88e6faef
AM
2449 size_t len, unsigned int flags);
2450
1da177e4
LT
2451extern void
2452file_ra_state_init(struct file_ra_state *ra, struct address_space *mapping);
ae6afc3f 2453extern loff_t noop_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
1da177e4
LT
2454extern loff_t no_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
2455extern loff_t generic_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
5760495a 2456extern loff_t generic_file_llseek_size(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
e8b96eb5 2457 int origin, loff_t maxsize, loff_t eof);
1da177e4
LT
2458extern int generic_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp);
2459extern int nonseekable_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp);
2460
ceffc078 2461#ifdef CONFIG_FS_XIP
eb6fe0c3
CO
2462extern ssize_t xip_file_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len,
2463 loff_t *ppos);
ceffc078 2464extern int xip_file_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma);
eb6fe0c3
CO
2465extern ssize_t xip_file_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
2466 size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
ceffc078 2467extern int xip_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from);
6d79125b
CO
2468#else
2469static inline int xip_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from)
2470{
2471 return 0;
2472}
ceffc078
CO
2473#endif
2474
9361401e 2475#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
facd07b0
JB
2476typedef void (dio_submit_t)(int rw, struct bio *bio, struct inode *inode,
2477 loff_t file_offset);
1da177e4
LT
2478
2479enum {
1e431f5c
CH
2480 /* need locking between buffered and direct access */
2481 DIO_LOCKING = 0x01,
2482
2483 /* filesystem does not support filling holes */
2484 DIO_SKIP_HOLES = 0x02,
1da177e4
LT
2485};
2486
eafdc7d1
CH
2487void dio_end_io(struct bio *bio, int error);
2488
2489ssize_t __blockdev_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, struct inode *inode,
2490 struct block_device *bdev, const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
2491 unsigned long nr_segs, get_block_t get_block, dio_iodone_t end_io,
2492 dio_submit_t submit_io, int flags);
7bb46a67 2493
1da177e4 2494static inline ssize_t blockdev_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
aacfc19c
CH
2495 struct inode *inode, const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
2496 unsigned long nr_segs, get_block_t get_block)
1da177e4 2497{
aacfc19c
CH
2498 return __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, inode->i_sb->s_bdev, iov,
2499 offset, nr_segs, get_block, NULL, NULL,
1e431f5c 2500 DIO_LOCKING | DIO_SKIP_HOLES);
1da177e4 2501}
9361401e 2502#endif
1da177e4 2503
1d59d61f
TM
2504void inode_dio_wait(struct inode *inode);
2505void inode_dio_done(struct inode *inode);
2506
4b6f5d20 2507extern const struct file_operations generic_ro_fops;
1da177e4
LT
2508
2509#define special_file(m) (S_ISCHR(m)||S_ISBLK(m)||S_ISFIFO(m)||S_ISSOCK(m))
2510
2511extern int vfs_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int, const char *);
2512extern int vfs_follow_link(struct nameidata *, const char *);
2513extern int page_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int);
cc314eef
LT
2514extern void *page_follow_link_light(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
2515extern void page_put_link(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);
0adb25d2 2516extern int __page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len,
54566b2c 2517 int nofs);
1da177e4 2518extern int page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len);
c5ef1c42 2519extern const struct inode_operations page_symlink_inode_operations;
1da177e4
LT
2520extern int generic_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int);
2521extern void generic_fillattr(struct inode *, struct kstat *);
2522extern int vfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
b462707e 2523void __inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
1da177e4
LT
2524void inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
2525void inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
2526loff_t inode_get_bytes(struct inode *inode);
2527void inode_set_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
2528
2529extern int vfs_readdir(struct file *, filldir_t, void *);
2530
c7887325
DH
2531extern int vfs_stat(const char __user *, struct kstat *);
2532extern int vfs_lstat(const char __user *, struct kstat *);
1da177e4 2533extern int vfs_fstat(unsigned int, struct kstat *);
c7887325 2534extern int vfs_fstatat(int , const char __user *, struct kstat *, int);
1da177e4 2535
deb21db7
EZ
2536extern int do_vfs_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd,
2537 unsigned long arg);
e9079cce 2538extern int __generic_block_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
3a3076f4
JB
2539 struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
2540 loff_t start, loff_t len,
2541 get_block_t *get_block);
68c9d702
JB
2542extern int generic_block_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
2543 struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u64 start,
2544 u64 len, get_block_t *get_block);
1da177e4 2545
c18479fe
MS
2546extern void get_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs);
2547extern void put_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs);
1da177e4
LT
2548extern struct file_system_type *get_fs_type(const char *name);
2549extern struct super_block *get_super(struct block_device *);
6b6dc836 2550extern struct super_block *get_super_thawed(struct block_device *);
4504230a 2551extern struct super_block *get_active_super(struct block_device *bdev);
1da177e4 2552extern void drop_super(struct super_block *sb);
01a05b33 2553extern void iterate_supers(void (*)(struct super_block *, void *), void *);
43e15cdb
AV
2554extern void iterate_supers_type(struct file_system_type *,
2555 void (*)(struct super_block *, void *), void *);
1da177e4
LT
2556
2557extern int dcache_dir_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
2558extern int dcache_dir_close(struct inode *, struct file *);
2559extern loff_t dcache_dir_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
2560extern int dcache_readdir(struct file *, void *, filldir_t);
7bb46a67 2561extern int simple_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
1da177e4 2562extern int simple_getattr(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
726c3342 2563extern int simple_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
20955e89 2564extern int simple_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1da177e4
LT
2565extern int simple_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
2566extern int simple_unlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
2567extern int simple_rmdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
2568extern int simple_rename(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
02c24a82 2569extern int noop_fsync(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
1da177e4
LT
2570extern int simple_empty(struct dentry *);
2571extern int simple_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page);
afddba49
NP
2572extern int simple_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
2573 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
2574 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
2575extern int simple_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
2576 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
2577 struct page *page, void *fsdata);
1da177e4 2578
00cd8dd3 2579extern struct dentry *simple_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int flags);
1da177e4 2580extern ssize_t generic_read_dir(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
4b6f5d20 2581extern const struct file_operations simple_dir_operations;
c5ef1c42 2582extern const struct inode_operations simple_dir_inode_operations;
4b6f5d20 2583struct tree_descr { char *name; const struct file_operations *ops; int mode; };
1da177e4 2584struct dentry *d_alloc_name(struct dentry *, const char *);
7d683a09 2585extern int simple_fill_super(struct super_block *, unsigned long, struct tree_descr *);
1f5ce9e9 2586extern int simple_pin_fs(struct file_system_type *, struct vfsmount **mount, int *count);
1da177e4
LT
2587extern void simple_release_fs(struct vfsmount **mount, int *count);
2588
93b07113
AM
2589extern ssize_t simple_read_from_buffer(void __user *to, size_t count,
2590 loff_t *ppos, const void *from, size_t available);
6a727b43
JS
2591extern ssize_t simple_write_to_buffer(void *to, size_t available, loff_t *ppos,
2592 const void __user *from, size_t count);
1da177e4 2593
02c24a82 2594extern int generic_file_fsync(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
d5aacad5 2595
30ca22c7
PL
2596extern int generic_check_addressable(unsigned, u64);
2597
e965f963 2598#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
2d1db3b1 2599extern int buffer_migrate_page(struct address_space *,
a6bc32b8
MG
2600 struct page *, struct page *,
2601 enum migrate_mode);
e965f963
CL
2602#else
2603#define buffer_migrate_page NULL
2604#endif
2605
25d9e2d1 2606extern int inode_change_ok(const struct inode *, struct iattr *);
2607extern int inode_newsize_ok(const struct inode *, loff_t offset);
6a1a90ad 2608extern void setattr_copy(struct inode *inode, const struct iattr *attr);
1da177e4 2609
c3b2da31 2610extern int file_update_time(struct file *file);
1da177e4 2611
34c80b1d 2612extern int generic_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root);
b3b304a2 2613extern void save_mount_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options);
2a32cebd 2614extern void replace_mount_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options);
b3b304a2 2615
1da177e4
LT
2616static inline ino_t parent_ino(struct dentry *dentry)
2617{
2618 ino_t res;
2619
b5c84bf6
NP
2620 /*
2621 * Don't strictly need d_lock here? If the parent ino could change
2622 * then surely we'd have a deeper race in the caller?
2623 */
1da177e4
LT
2624 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
2625 res = dentry->d_parent->d_inode->i_ino;
2626 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
2627 return res;
2628}
2629
1da177e4
LT
2630/* Transaction based IO helpers */
2631
2632/*
2633 * An argresp is stored in an allocated page and holds the
2634 * size of the argument or response, along with its content
2635 */
2636struct simple_transaction_argresp {
2637 ssize_t size;
2638 char data[0];
2639};
2640
2641#define SIMPLE_TRANSACTION_LIMIT (PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct simple_transaction_argresp))
2642
2643char *simple_transaction_get(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
2644 size_t size);
2645ssize_t simple_transaction_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
2646 size_t size, loff_t *pos);
2647int simple_transaction_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2648
76791ab2 2649void simple_transaction_set(struct file *file, size_t n);
1da177e4 2650
acaefc25
AB
2651/*
2652 * simple attribute files
2653 *
2654 * These attributes behave similar to those in sysfs:
2655 *
2656 * Writing to an attribute immediately sets a value, an open file can be
2657 * written to multiple times.
2658 *
2659 * Reading from an attribute creates a buffer from the value that might get
2660 * read with multiple read calls. When the attribute has been read
2661 * completely, no further read calls are possible until the file is opened
2662 * again.
2663 *
2664 * All attributes contain a text representation of a numeric value
2665 * that are accessed with the get() and set() functions.
2666 */
2667#define DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(__fops, __get, __set, __fmt) \
2668static int __fops ## _open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) \
2669{ \
2670 __simple_attr_check_format(__fmt, 0ull); \
2671 return simple_attr_open(inode, file, __get, __set, __fmt); \
2672} \
828c0950 2673static const struct file_operations __fops = { \
acaefc25
AB
2674 .owner = THIS_MODULE, \
2675 .open = __fops ## _open, \
74bedc4d 2676 .release = simple_attr_release, \
acaefc25
AB
2677 .read = simple_attr_read, \
2678 .write = simple_attr_write, \
1ec5584e 2679 .llseek = generic_file_llseek, \
acaefc25
AB
2680};
2681
b9075fa9
JP
2682static inline __printf(1, 2)
2683void __simple_attr_check_format(const char *fmt, ...)
acaefc25
AB
2684{
2685 /* don't do anything, just let the compiler check the arguments; */
2686}
2687
2688int simple_attr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
8b88b099 2689 int (*get)(void *, u64 *), int (*set)(void *, u64),
acaefc25 2690 const char *fmt);
74bedc4d 2691int simple_attr_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
acaefc25
AB
2692ssize_t simple_attr_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
2693 size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
2694ssize_t simple_attr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
2695 size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
2696
4be28540 2697struct ctl_table;
8d65af78 2698int proc_nr_files(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
62239ac2 2699 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
312d3ca8
CH
2700int proc_nr_dentry(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2701 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
cffbc8aa
DC
2702int proc_nr_inodes(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2703 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
38e23c95 2704int __init get_filesystem_list(char *buf);
62239ac2 2705
3cd90ea4 2706#define __FMODE_EXEC ((__force int) FMODE_EXEC)
1a44bc8c
NK
2707#define __FMODE_NONOTIFY ((__force int) FMODE_NONOTIFY)
2708
6d125529 2709#define ACC_MODE(x) ("\004\002\006\006"[(x)&O_ACCMODE])
ecf081d1 2710#define OPEN_FMODE(flag) ((__force fmode_t)(((flag + 1) & O_ACCMODE) | \
1a44bc8c 2711 (flag & __FMODE_NONOTIFY)))
5300990c 2712
8d334acd 2713static inline int is_sxid(umode_t mode)
69b45732
AK
2714{
2715 return (mode & S_ISUID) || ((mode & S_ISGID) && (mode & S_IXGRP));
2716}
2717
2718static inline void inode_has_no_xattr(struct inode *inode)
2719{
9e1f1de0 2720 if (!is_sxid(inode->i_mode) && (inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_NOSEC))
69b45732
AK
2721 inode->i_flags |= S_NOSEC;
2722}
2723
1da177e4
LT
2724#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
2725#endif /* _LINUX_FS_H */