Merge master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / mm / madvise.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/mm/madvise.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 Linus Torvalds
5 * Copyright (C) 2002 Christoph Hellwig
6 */
7
8#include <linux/mman.h>
9#include <linux/pagemap.h>
10#include <linux/syscalls.h>
05b74384 11#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
1da177e4
LT
12#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
13
14/*
15 * We can potentially split a vm area into separate
16 * areas, each area with its own behavior.
17 */
05b74384
PM
18static long madvise_behavior(struct vm_area_struct * vma,
19 struct vm_area_struct **prev,
20 unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int behavior)
1da177e4
LT
21{
22 struct mm_struct * mm = vma->vm_mm;
23 int error = 0;
05b74384 24 pgoff_t pgoff;
f8225661 25 int new_flags = vma->vm_flags;
e798c6e8
PM
26
27 switch (behavior) {
f8225661
MT
28 case MADV_NORMAL:
29 new_flags = new_flags & ~VM_RAND_READ & ~VM_SEQ_READ;
30 break;
e798c6e8 31 case MADV_SEQUENTIAL:
f8225661 32 new_flags = (new_flags & ~VM_RAND_READ) | VM_SEQ_READ;
e798c6e8
PM
33 break;
34 case MADV_RANDOM:
f8225661 35 new_flags = (new_flags & ~VM_SEQ_READ) | VM_RAND_READ;
e798c6e8 36 break;
f8225661
MT
37 case MADV_DONTFORK:
38 new_flags |= VM_DONTCOPY;
39 break;
40 case MADV_DOFORK:
41 new_flags &= ~VM_DONTCOPY;
e798c6e8
PM
42 break;
43 }
44
05b74384
PM
45 if (new_flags == vma->vm_flags) {
46 *prev = vma;
836d5ffd 47 goto out;
05b74384
PM
48 }
49
50 pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
51 *prev = vma_merge(mm, *prev, start, end, new_flags, vma->anon_vma,
52 vma->vm_file, pgoff, vma_policy(vma));
53 if (*prev) {
54 vma = *prev;
55 goto success;
56 }
57
58 *prev = vma;
1da177e4
LT
59
60 if (start != vma->vm_start) {
61 error = split_vma(mm, vma, start, 1);
62 if (error)
63 goto out;
64 }
65
66 if (end != vma->vm_end) {
67 error = split_vma(mm, vma, end, 0);
68 if (error)
69 goto out;
70 }
71
836d5ffd 72success:
1da177e4
LT
73 /*
74 * vm_flags is protected by the mmap_sem held in write mode.
75 */
e798c6e8 76 vma->vm_flags = new_flags;
1da177e4
LT
77
78out:
79 if (error == -ENOMEM)
80 error = -EAGAIN;
81 return error;
82}
83
84/*
85 * Schedule all required I/O operations. Do not wait for completion.
86 */
87static long madvise_willneed(struct vm_area_struct * vma,
05b74384 88 struct vm_area_struct ** prev,
1da177e4
LT
89 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
90{
91 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
92
1bef4003
S
93 if (!file)
94 return -EBADF;
95
fe77ba6f
CO
96 if (file->f_mapping->a_ops->get_xip_page) {
97 /* no bad return value, but ignore advice */
98 return 0;
99 }
100
05b74384 101 *prev = vma;
1da177e4
LT
102 start = ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + vma->vm_pgoff;
103 if (end > vma->vm_end)
104 end = vma->vm_end;
105 end = ((end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + vma->vm_pgoff;
106
107 force_page_cache_readahead(file->f_mapping,
108 file, start, max_sane_readahead(end - start));
109 return 0;
110}
111
112/*
113 * Application no longer needs these pages. If the pages are dirty,
114 * it's OK to just throw them away. The app will be more careful about
115 * data it wants to keep. Be sure to free swap resources too. The
116 * zap_page_range call sets things up for refill_inactive to actually free
117 * these pages later if no one else has touched them in the meantime,
118 * although we could add these pages to a global reuse list for
119 * refill_inactive to pick up before reclaiming other pages.
120 *
121 * NB: This interface discards data rather than pushes it out to swap,
122 * as some implementations do. This has performance implications for
123 * applications like large transactional databases which want to discard
124 * pages in anonymous maps after committing to backing store the data
125 * that was kept in them. There is no reason to write this data out to
126 * the swap area if the application is discarding it.
127 *
128 * An interface that causes the system to free clean pages and flush
129 * dirty pages is already available as msync(MS_INVALIDATE).
130 */
131static long madvise_dontneed(struct vm_area_struct * vma,
05b74384 132 struct vm_area_struct ** prev,
1da177e4
LT
133 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
134{
05b74384 135 *prev = vma;
6aab341e 136 if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_LOCKED|VM_HUGETLB|VM_PFNMAP))
1da177e4
LT
137 return -EINVAL;
138
139 if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & VM_NONLINEAR)) {
140 struct zap_details details = {
141 .nonlinear_vma = vma,
142 .last_index = ULONG_MAX,
143 };
144 zap_page_range(vma, start, end - start, &details);
145 } else
146 zap_page_range(vma, start, end - start, NULL);
147 return 0;
148}
149
f6b3ec23
BP
150/*
151 * Application wants to free up the pages and associated backing store.
152 * This is effectively punching a hole into the middle of a file.
153 *
154 * NOTE: Currently, only shmfs/tmpfs is supported for this operation.
155 * Other filesystems return -ENOSYS.
156 */
157static long madvise_remove(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
158 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
159{
160 struct address_space *mapping;
161 loff_t offset, endoff;
162
163 if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_LOCKED|VM_NONLINEAR|VM_HUGETLB))
164 return -EINVAL;
165
166 if (!vma->vm_file || !vma->vm_file->f_mapping
167 || !vma->vm_file->f_mapping->host) {
168 return -EINVAL;
169 }
170
171 mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping;
172
173 offset = (loff_t)(start - vma->vm_start)
174 + ((loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT);
175 endoff = (loff_t)(end - vma->vm_start - 1)
176 + ((loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT);
177 return vmtruncate_range(mapping->host, offset, endoff);
178}
179
165cd402 180static long
181madvise_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **prev,
182 unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int behavior)
1da177e4 183{
1bef4003 184 long error;
165cd402 185
1da177e4 186 switch (behavior) {
f8225661
MT
187 case MADV_DOFORK:
188 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_IO) {
189 error = -EINVAL;
190 break;
191 }
192 case MADV_DONTFORK:
1da177e4
LT
193 case MADV_NORMAL:
194 case MADV_SEQUENTIAL:
195 case MADV_RANDOM:
05b74384 196 error = madvise_behavior(vma, prev, start, end, behavior);
1da177e4 197 break;
f6b3ec23
BP
198 case MADV_REMOVE:
199 error = madvise_remove(vma, start, end);
200 break;
1da177e4
LT
201
202 case MADV_WILLNEED:
05b74384 203 error = madvise_willneed(vma, prev, start, end);
1da177e4
LT
204 break;
205
206 case MADV_DONTNEED:
05b74384 207 error = madvise_dontneed(vma, prev, start, end);
1da177e4
LT
208 break;
209
210 default:
211 error = -EINVAL;
212 break;
213 }
1da177e4
LT
214 return error;
215}
216
217/*
218 * The madvise(2) system call.
219 *
220 * Applications can use madvise() to advise the kernel how it should
221 * handle paging I/O in this VM area. The idea is to help the kernel
222 * use appropriate read-ahead and caching techniques. The information
223 * provided is advisory only, and can be safely disregarded by the
224 * kernel without affecting the correct operation of the application.
225 *
226 * behavior values:
227 * MADV_NORMAL - the default behavior is to read clusters. This
228 * results in some read-ahead and read-behind.
229 * MADV_RANDOM - the system should read the minimum amount of data
230 * on any access, since it is unlikely that the appli-
231 * cation will need more than what it asks for.
232 * MADV_SEQUENTIAL - pages in the given range will probably be accessed
233 * once, so they can be aggressively read ahead, and
234 * can be freed soon after they are accessed.
235 * MADV_WILLNEED - the application is notifying the system to read
236 * some pages ahead.
237 * MADV_DONTNEED - the application is finished with the given range,
238 * so the kernel can free resources associated with it.
f6b3ec23
BP
239 * MADV_REMOVE - the application wants to free up the given range of
240 * pages and associated backing store.
1da177e4
LT
241 *
242 * return values:
243 * zero - success
244 * -EINVAL - start + len < 0, start is not page-aligned,
245 * "behavior" is not a valid value, or application
246 * is attempting to release locked or shared pages.
247 * -ENOMEM - addresses in the specified range are not currently
248 * mapped, or are outside the AS of the process.
249 * -EIO - an I/O error occurred while paging in data.
250 * -EBADF - map exists, but area maps something that isn't a file.
251 * -EAGAIN - a kernel resource was temporarily unavailable.
252 */
253asmlinkage long sys_madvise(unsigned long start, size_t len_in, int behavior)
254{
05b74384
PM
255 unsigned long end, tmp;
256 struct vm_area_struct * vma, *prev;
1da177e4
LT
257 int unmapped_error = 0;
258 int error = -EINVAL;
259 size_t len;
260
261 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
262
263 if (start & ~PAGE_MASK)
264 goto out;
265 len = (len_in + ~PAGE_MASK) & PAGE_MASK;
266
267 /* Check to see whether len was rounded up from small -ve to zero */
268 if (len_in && !len)
269 goto out;
270
271 end = start + len;
272 if (end < start)
273 goto out;
274
275 error = 0;
276 if (end == start)
277 goto out;
278
279 /*
280 * If the interval [start,end) covers some unmapped address
281 * ranges, just ignore them, but return -ENOMEM at the end.
05b74384 282 * - different from the way of handling in mlock etc.
1da177e4 283 */
05b74384 284 vma = find_vma_prev(current->mm, start, &prev);
836d5ffd
HD
285 if (vma && start > vma->vm_start)
286 prev = vma;
287
1da177e4
LT
288 for (;;) {
289 /* Still start < end. */
290 error = -ENOMEM;
291 if (!vma)
292 goto out;
293
05b74384 294 /* Here start < (end|vma->vm_end). */
1da177e4
LT
295 if (start < vma->vm_start) {
296 unmapped_error = -ENOMEM;
297 start = vma->vm_start;
05b74384
PM
298 if (start >= end)
299 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
300 }
301
05b74384
PM
302 /* Here vma->vm_start <= start < (end|vma->vm_end) */
303 tmp = vma->vm_end;
304 if (end < tmp)
305 tmp = end;
1da177e4 306
05b74384
PM
307 /* Here vma->vm_start <= start < tmp <= (end|vma->vm_end). */
308 error = madvise_vma(vma, &prev, start, tmp, behavior);
1da177e4
LT
309 if (error)
310 goto out;
05b74384
PM
311 start = tmp;
312 if (start < prev->vm_end)
313 start = prev->vm_end;
314 error = unmapped_error;
315 if (start >= end)
316 goto out;
317 vma = prev->vm_next;
1da177e4 318 }
1da177e4
LT
319out:
320 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
321 return error;
322}