fs: remove fastcall, it is always empty
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / kernel / workqueue.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/workqueue.c
3 *
4 * Generic mechanism for defining kernel helper threads for running
5 * arbitrary tasks in process context.
6 *
7 * Started by Ingo Molnar, Copyright (C) 2002
8 *
9 * Derived from the taskqueue/keventd code by:
10 *
11 * David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
12 * Andrew Morton <andrewm@uow.edu.au>
13 * Kai Petzke <wpp@marie.physik.tu-berlin.de>
14 * Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
89ada679
CL
15 *
16 * Made to use alloc_percpu by Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>.
1da177e4
LT
17 */
18
19#include <linux/module.h>
20#include <linux/kernel.h>
21#include <linux/sched.h>
22#include <linux/init.h>
23#include <linux/signal.h>
24#include <linux/completion.h>
25#include <linux/workqueue.h>
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/cpu.h>
28#include <linux/notifier.h>
29#include <linux/kthread.h>
1fa44eca 30#include <linux/hardirq.h>
46934023 31#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
341a5958 32#include <linux/freezer.h>
d5abe669
PZ
33#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
34#include <linux/debug_locks.h>
4e6045f1 35#include <linux/lockdep.h>
1da177e4
LT
36
37/*
f756d5e2
NL
38 * The per-CPU workqueue (if single thread, we always use the first
39 * possible cpu).
1da177e4
LT
40 */
41struct cpu_workqueue_struct {
42
43 spinlock_t lock;
44
1da177e4
LT
45 struct list_head worklist;
46 wait_queue_head_t more_work;
3af24433 47 struct work_struct *current_work;
1da177e4
LT
48
49 struct workqueue_struct *wq;
36c8b586 50 struct task_struct *thread;
1da177e4
LT
51
52 int run_depth; /* Detect run_workqueue() recursion depth */
53} ____cacheline_aligned;
54
55/*
56 * The externally visible workqueue abstraction is an array of
57 * per-CPU workqueues:
58 */
59struct workqueue_struct {
89ada679 60 struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cpu_wq;
cce1a165 61 struct list_head list;
1da177e4 62 const char *name;
cce1a165 63 int singlethread;
319c2a98 64 int freezeable; /* Freeze threads during suspend */
4e6045f1
JB
65#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
66 struct lockdep_map lockdep_map;
67#endif
1da177e4
LT
68};
69
95402b38
GS
70/* Serializes the accesses to the list of workqueues. */
71static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(workqueue_lock);
1da177e4
LT
72static LIST_HEAD(workqueues);
73
3af24433 74static int singlethread_cpu __read_mostly;
b1f4ec17 75static cpumask_t cpu_singlethread_map __read_mostly;
14441960
ON
76/*
77 * _cpu_down() first removes CPU from cpu_online_map, then CPU_DEAD
78 * flushes cwq->worklist. This means that flush_workqueue/wait_on_work
79 * which comes in between can't use for_each_online_cpu(). We could
80 * use cpu_possible_map, the cpumask below is more a documentation
81 * than optimization.
82 */
3af24433 83static cpumask_t cpu_populated_map __read_mostly;
f756d5e2 84
1da177e4
LT
85/* If it's single threaded, it isn't in the list of workqueues. */
86static inline int is_single_threaded(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
87{
cce1a165 88 return wq->singlethread;
1da177e4
LT
89}
90
b1f4ec17
ON
91static const cpumask_t *wq_cpu_map(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
92{
93 return is_single_threaded(wq)
94 ? &cpu_singlethread_map : &cpu_populated_map;
95}
96
a848e3b6
ON
97static
98struct cpu_workqueue_struct *wq_per_cpu(struct workqueue_struct *wq, int cpu)
99{
100 if (unlikely(is_single_threaded(wq)))
101 cpu = singlethread_cpu;
102 return per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_wq, cpu);
103}
104
4594bf15
DH
105/*
106 * Set the workqueue on which a work item is to be run
107 * - Must *only* be called if the pending flag is set
108 */
ed7c0fee
ON
109static inline void set_wq_data(struct work_struct *work,
110 struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq)
365970a1 111{
4594bf15
DH
112 unsigned long new;
113
114 BUG_ON(!work_pending(work));
365970a1 115
ed7c0fee 116 new = (unsigned long) cwq | (1UL << WORK_STRUCT_PENDING);
a08727ba
LT
117 new |= WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_MASK & *work_data_bits(work);
118 atomic_long_set(&work->data, new);
365970a1
DH
119}
120
ed7c0fee
ON
121static inline
122struct cpu_workqueue_struct *get_wq_data(struct work_struct *work)
365970a1 123{
a08727ba 124 return (void *) (atomic_long_read(&work->data) & WORK_STRUCT_WQ_DATA_MASK);
365970a1
DH
125}
126
b89deed3
ON
127static void insert_work(struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq,
128 struct work_struct *work, int tail)
129{
130 set_wq_data(work, cwq);
6e84d644
ON
131 /*
132 * Ensure that we get the right work->data if we see the
133 * result of list_add() below, see try_to_grab_pending().
134 */
135 smp_wmb();
b89deed3
ON
136 if (tail)
137 list_add_tail(&work->entry, &cwq->worklist);
138 else
139 list_add(&work->entry, &cwq->worklist);
140 wake_up(&cwq->more_work);
141}
142
1da177e4
LT
143/* Preempt must be disabled. */
144static void __queue_work(struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq,
145 struct work_struct *work)
146{
147 unsigned long flags;
148
149 spin_lock_irqsave(&cwq->lock, flags);
b89deed3 150 insert_work(cwq, work, 1);
1da177e4
LT
151 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cwq->lock, flags);
152}
153
0fcb78c2
REB
154/**
155 * queue_work - queue work on a workqueue
156 * @wq: workqueue to use
157 * @work: work to queue
158 *
057647fc 159 * Returns 0 if @work was already on a queue, non-zero otherwise.
1da177e4
LT
160 *
161 * We queue the work to the CPU it was submitted, but there is no
162 * guarantee that it will be processed by that CPU.
163 */
164int fastcall queue_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct work_struct *work)
165{
a848e3b6 166 int ret = 0;
1da177e4 167
a08727ba 168 if (!test_and_set_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING, work_data_bits(work))) {
1da177e4 169 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&work->entry));
a848e3b6
ON
170 __queue_work(wq_per_cpu(wq, get_cpu()), work);
171 put_cpu();
1da177e4
LT
172 ret = 1;
173 }
1da177e4
LT
174 return ret;
175}
ae90dd5d 176EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(queue_work);
1da177e4 177
82f67cd9 178void delayed_work_timer_fn(unsigned long __data)
1da177e4 179{
52bad64d 180 struct delayed_work *dwork = (struct delayed_work *)__data;
ed7c0fee
ON
181 struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq = get_wq_data(&dwork->work);
182 struct workqueue_struct *wq = cwq->wq;
1da177e4 183
a848e3b6 184 __queue_work(wq_per_cpu(wq, smp_processor_id()), &dwork->work);
1da177e4
LT
185}
186
0fcb78c2
REB
187/**
188 * queue_delayed_work - queue work on a workqueue after delay
189 * @wq: workqueue to use
af9997e4 190 * @dwork: delayable work to queue
0fcb78c2
REB
191 * @delay: number of jiffies to wait before queueing
192 *
057647fc 193 * Returns 0 if @work was already on a queue, non-zero otherwise.
0fcb78c2 194 */
1da177e4 195int fastcall queue_delayed_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
52bad64d 196 struct delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay)
1da177e4 197{
63bc0362 198 timer_stats_timer_set_start_info(&dwork->timer);
52bad64d 199 if (delay == 0)
63bc0362 200 return queue_work(wq, &dwork->work);
1da177e4 201
63bc0362 202 return queue_delayed_work_on(-1, wq, dwork, delay);
1da177e4 203}
ae90dd5d 204EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(queue_delayed_work);
1da177e4 205
0fcb78c2
REB
206/**
207 * queue_delayed_work_on - queue work on specific CPU after delay
208 * @cpu: CPU number to execute work on
209 * @wq: workqueue to use
af9997e4 210 * @dwork: work to queue
0fcb78c2
REB
211 * @delay: number of jiffies to wait before queueing
212 *
057647fc 213 * Returns 0 if @work was already on a queue, non-zero otherwise.
0fcb78c2 214 */
7a6bc1cd 215int queue_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq,
52bad64d 216 struct delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay)
7a6bc1cd
VP
217{
218 int ret = 0;
52bad64d
DH
219 struct timer_list *timer = &dwork->timer;
220 struct work_struct *work = &dwork->work;
7a6bc1cd 221
a08727ba 222 if (!test_and_set_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING, work_data_bits(work))) {
7a6bc1cd
VP
223 BUG_ON(timer_pending(timer));
224 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&work->entry));
225
ed7c0fee 226 /* This stores cwq for the moment, for the timer_fn */
a848e3b6 227 set_wq_data(work, wq_per_cpu(wq, raw_smp_processor_id()));
7a6bc1cd 228 timer->expires = jiffies + delay;
52bad64d 229 timer->data = (unsigned long)dwork;
7a6bc1cd 230 timer->function = delayed_work_timer_fn;
63bc0362
ON
231
232 if (unlikely(cpu >= 0))
233 add_timer_on(timer, cpu);
234 else
235 add_timer(timer);
7a6bc1cd
VP
236 ret = 1;
237 }
238 return ret;
239}
ae90dd5d 240EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(queue_delayed_work_on);
1da177e4 241
858119e1 242static void run_workqueue(struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq)
1da177e4 243{
f293ea92 244 spin_lock_irq(&cwq->lock);
1da177e4
LT
245 cwq->run_depth++;
246 if (cwq->run_depth > 3) {
247 /* morton gets to eat his hat */
248 printk("%s: recursion depth exceeded: %d\n",
249 __FUNCTION__, cwq->run_depth);
250 dump_stack();
251 }
252 while (!list_empty(&cwq->worklist)) {
253 struct work_struct *work = list_entry(cwq->worklist.next,
254 struct work_struct, entry);
6bb49e59 255 work_func_t f = work->func;
4e6045f1
JB
256#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
257 /*
258 * It is permissible to free the struct work_struct
259 * from inside the function that is called from it,
260 * this we need to take into account for lockdep too.
261 * To avoid bogus "held lock freed" warnings as well
262 * as problems when looking into work->lockdep_map,
263 * make a copy and use that here.
264 */
265 struct lockdep_map lockdep_map = work->lockdep_map;
266#endif
1da177e4 267
b89deed3 268 cwq->current_work = work;
1da177e4 269 list_del_init(cwq->worklist.next);
f293ea92 270 spin_unlock_irq(&cwq->lock);
1da177e4 271
365970a1 272 BUG_ON(get_wq_data(work) != cwq);
23b2e599 273 work_clear_pending(work);
4e6045f1
JB
274 lock_acquire(&cwq->wq->lockdep_map, 0, 0, 0, 2, _THIS_IP_);
275 lock_acquire(&lockdep_map, 0, 0, 0, 2, _THIS_IP_);
65f27f38 276 f(work);
4e6045f1
JB
277 lock_release(&lockdep_map, 1, _THIS_IP_);
278 lock_release(&cwq->wq->lockdep_map, 1, _THIS_IP_);
1da177e4 279
d5abe669
PZ
280 if (unlikely(in_atomic() || lockdep_depth(current) > 0)) {
281 printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: workqueue leaked lock or atomic: "
282 "%s/0x%08x/%d\n",
283 current->comm, preempt_count(),
ba25f9dc 284 task_pid_nr(current));
d5abe669
PZ
285 printk(KERN_ERR " last function: ");
286 print_symbol("%s\n", (unsigned long)f);
287 debug_show_held_locks(current);
288 dump_stack();
289 }
290
f293ea92 291 spin_lock_irq(&cwq->lock);
b89deed3 292 cwq->current_work = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
293 }
294 cwq->run_depth--;
f293ea92 295 spin_unlock_irq(&cwq->lock);
1da177e4
LT
296}
297
298static int worker_thread(void *__cwq)
299{
300 struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq = __cwq;
3af24433 301 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
1da177e4 302
83144186
RW
303 if (cwq->wq->freezeable)
304 set_freezable();
1da177e4
LT
305
306 set_user_nice(current, -5);
1da177e4 307
3af24433 308 for (;;) {
3af24433 309 prepare_to_wait(&cwq->more_work, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
14441960
ON
310 if (!freezing(current) &&
311 !kthread_should_stop() &&
312 list_empty(&cwq->worklist))
1da177e4 313 schedule();
3af24433
ON
314 finish_wait(&cwq->more_work, &wait);
315
85f4186a
ON
316 try_to_freeze();
317
14441960 318 if (kthread_should_stop())
3af24433 319 break;
1da177e4 320
3af24433 321 run_workqueue(cwq);
1da177e4 322 }
3af24433 323
1da177e4
LT
324 return 0;
325}
326
fc2e4d70
ON
327struct wq_barrier {
328 struct work_struct work;
329 struct completion done;
330};
331
332static void wq_barrier_func(struct work_struct *work)
333{
334 struct wq_barrier *barr = container_of(work, struct wq_barrier, work);
335 complete(&barr->done);
336}
337
83c22520
ON
338static void insert_wq_barrier(struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq,
339 struct wq_barrier *barr, int tail)
fc2e4d70
ON
340{
341 INIT_WORK(&barr->work, wq_barrier_func);
342 __set_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING, work_data_bits(&barr->work));
343
344 init_completion(&barr->done);
83c22520
ON
345
346 insert_work(cwq, &barr->work, tail);
fc2e4d70
ON
347}
348
14441960 349static int flush_cpu_workqueue(struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq)
1da177e4 350{
14441960
ON
351 int active;
352
1da177e4
LT
353 if (cwq->thread == current) {
354 /*
355 * Probably keventd trying to flush its own queue. So simply run
356 * it by hand rather than deadlocking.
357 */
358 run_workqueue(cwq);
14441960 359 active = 1;
1da177e4 360 } else {
fc2e4d70 361 struct wq_barrier barr;
1da177e4 362
14441960 363 active = 0;
83c22520
ON
364 spin_lock_irq(&cwq->lock);
365 if (!list_empty(&cwq->worklist) || cwq->current_work != NULL) {
366 insert_wq_barrier(cwq, &barr, 1);
367 active = 1;
368 }
369 spin_unlock_irq(&cwq->lock);
1da177e4 370
d721304d 371 if (active)
83c22520 372 wait_for_completion(&barr.done);
1da177e4 373 }
14441960
ON
374
375 return active;
1da177e4
LT
376}
377
0fcb78c2 378/**
1da177e4 379 * flush_workqueue - ensure that any scheduled work has run to completion.
0fcb78c2 380 * @wq: workqueue to flush
1da177e4
LT
381 *
382 * Forces execution of the workqueue and blocks until its completion.
383 * This is typically used in driver shutdown handlers.
384 *
fc2e4d70
ON
385 * We sleep until all works which were queued on entry have been handled,
386 * but we are not livelocked by new incoming ones.
1da177e4
LT
387 *
388 * This function used to run the workqueues itself. Now we just wait for the
389 * helper threads to do it.
390 */
391void fastcall flush_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
392{
b1f4ec17 393 const cpumask_t *cpu_map = wq_cpu_map(wq);
cce1a165 394 int cpu;
1da177e4 395
b1f4ec17 396 might_sleep();
4e6045f1
JB
397 lock_acquire(&wq->lockdep_map, 0, 0, 0, 2, _THIS_IP_);
398 lock_release(&wq->lockdep_map, 1, _THIS_IP_);
b1f4ec17
ON
399 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, *cpu_map)
400 flush_cpu_workqueue(per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_wq, cpu));
1da177e4 401}
ae90dd5d 402EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(flush_workqueue);
1da177e4 403
6e84d644 404/*
1f1f642e 405 * Upon a successful return (>= 0), the caller "owns" WORK_STRUCT_PENDING bit,
6e84d644
ON
406 * so this work can't be re-armed in any way.
407 */
408static int try_to_grab_pending(struct work_struct *work)
409{
410 struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq;
1f1f642e 411 int ret = -1;
6e84d644
ON
412
413 if (!test_and_set_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING, work_data_bits(work)))
1f1f642e 414 return 0;
6e84d644
ON
415
416 /*
417 * The queueing is in progress, or it is already queued. Try to
418 * steal it from ->worklist without clearing WORK_STRUCT_PENDING.
419 */
420
421 cwq = get_wq_data(work);
422 if (!cwq)
423 return ret;
424
425 spin_lock_irq(&cwq->lock);
426 if (!list_empty(&work->entry)) {
427 /*
428 * This work is queued, but perhaps we locked the wrong cwq.
429 * In that case we must see the new value after rmb(), see
430 * insert_work()->wmb().
431 */
432 smp_rmb();
433 if (cwq == get_wq_data(work)) {
434 list_del_init(&work->entry);
435 ret = 1;
436 }
437 }
438 spin_unlock_irq(&cwq->lock);
439
440 return ret;
441}
442
443static void wait_on_cpu_work(struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq,
b89deed3
ON
444 struct work_struct *work)
445{
446 struct wq_barrier barr;
447 int running = 0;
448
449 spin_lock_irq(&cwq->lock);
450 if (unlikely(cwq->current_work == work)) {
83c22520 451 insert_wq_barrier(cwq, &barr, 0);
b89deed3
ON
452 running = 1;
453 }
454 spin_unlock_irq(&cwq->lock);
455
3af24433 456 if (unlikely(running))
b89deed3 457 wait_for_completion(&barr.done);
b89deed3
ON
458}
459
6e84d644 460static void wait_on_work(struct work_struct *work)
b89deed3
ON
461{
462 struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq;
28e53bdd
ON
463 struct workqueue_struct *wq;
464 const cpumask_t *cpu_map;
b1f4ec17 465 int cpu;
b89deed3 466
f293ea92
ON
467 might_sleep();
468
4e6045f1
JB
469 lock_acquire(&work->lockdep_map, 0, 0, 0, 2, _THIS_IP_);
470 lock_release(&work->lockdep_map, 1, _THIS_IP_);
471
b89deed3 472 cwq = get_wq_data(work);
b89deed3 473 if (!cwq)
3af24433 474 return;
b89deed3 475
28e53bdd
ON
476 wq = cwq->wq;
477 cpu_map = wq_cpu_map(wq);
478
b1f4ec17 479 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, *cpu_map)
6e84d644
ON
480 wait_on_cpu_work(per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_wq, cpu), work);
481}
482
1f1f642e
ON
483static int __cancel_work_timer(struct work_struct *work,
484 struct timer_list* timer)
485{
486 int ret;
487
488 do {
489 ret = (timer && likely(del_timer(timer)));
490 if (!ret)
491 ret = try_to_grab_pending(work);
492 wait_on_work(work);
493 } while (unlikely(ret < 0));
494
495 work_clear_pending(work);
496 return ret;
497}
498
6e84d644
ON
499/**
500 * cancel_work_sync - block until a work_struct's callback has terminated
501 * @work: the work which is to be flushed
502 *
1f1f642e
ON
503 * Returns true if @work was pending.
504 *
6e84d644
ON
505 * cancel_work_sync() will cancel the work if it is queued. If the work's
506 * callback appears to be running, cancel_work_sync() will block until it
507 * has completed.
508 *
509 * It is possible to use this function if the work re-queues itself. It can
510 * cancel the work even if it migrates to another workqueue, however in that
511 * case it only guarantees that work->func() has completed on the last queued
512 * workqueue.
513 *
514 * cancel_work_sync(&delayed_work->work) should be used only if ->timer is not
515 * pending, otherwise it goes into a busy-wait loop until the timer expires.
516 *
517 * The caller must ensure that workqueue_struct on which this work was last
518 * queued can't be destroyed before this function returns.
519 */
1f1f642e 520int cancel_work_sync(struct work_struct *work)
6e84d644 521{
1f1f642e 522 return __cancel_work_timer(work, NULL);
b89deed3 523}
28e53bdd 524EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cancel_work_sync);
b89deed3 525
6e84d644 526/**
f5a421a4 527 * cancel_delayed_work_sync - reliably kill off a delayed work.
6e84d644
ON
528 * @dwork: the delayed work struct
529 *
1f1f642e
ON
530 * Returns true if @dwork was pending.
531 *
6e84d644
ON
532 * It is possible to use this function if @dwork rearms itself via queue_work()
533 * or queue_delayed_work(). See also the comment for cancel_work_sync().
534 */
1f1f642e 535int cancel_delayed_work_sync(struct delayed_work *dwork)
6e84d644 536{
1f1f642e 537 return __cancel_work_timer(&dwork->work, &dwork->timer);
6e84d644 538}
f5a421a4 539EXPORT_SYMBOL(cancel_delayed_work_sync);
1da177e4 540
6e84d644 541static struct workqueue_struct *keventd_wq __read_mostly;
1da177e4 542
0fcb78c2
REB
543/**
544 * schedule_work - put work task in global workqueue
545 * @work: job to be done
546 *
547 * This puts a job in the kernel-global workqueue.
548 */
1da177e4
LT
549int fastcall schedule_work(struct work_struct *work)
550{
551 return queue_work(keventd_wq, work);
552}
ae90dd5d 553EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule_work);
1da177e4 554
0fcb78c2
REB
555/**
556 * schedule_delayed_work - put work task in global workqueue after delay
52bad64d
DH
557 * @dwork: job to be done
558 * @delay: number of jiffies to wait or 0 for immediate execution
0fcb78c2
REB
559 *
560 * After waiting for a given time this puts a job in the kernel-global
561 * workqueue.
562 */
82f67cd9
IM
563int fastcall schedule_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *dwork,
564 unsigned long delay)
1da177e4 565{
82f67cd9 566 timer_stats_timer_set_start_info(&dwork->timer);
52bad64d 567 return queue_delayed_work(keventd_wq, dwork, delay);
1da177e4 568}
ae90dd5d 569EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule_delayed_work);
1da177e4 570
0fcb78c2
REB
571/**
572 * schedule_delayed_work_on - queue work in global workqueue on CPU after delay
573 * @cpu: cpu to use
52bad64d 574 * @dwork: job to be done
0fcb78c2
REB
575 * @delay: number of jiffies to wait
576 *
577 * After waiting for a given time this puts a job in the kernel-global
578 * workqueue on the specified CPU.
579 */
1da177e4 580int schedule_delayed_work_on(int cpu,
52bad64d 581 struct delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay)
1da177e4 582{
52bad64d 583 return queue_delayed_work_on(cpu, keventd_wq, dwork, delay);
1da177e4 584}
ae90dd5d 585EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule_delayed_work_on);
1da177e4 586
b6136773
AM
587/**
588 * schedule_on_each_cpu - call a function on each online CPU from keventd
589 * @func: the function to call
b6136773
AM
590 *
591 * Returns zero on success.
592 * Returns -ve errno on failure.
593 *
b6136773
AM
594 * schedule_on_each_cpu() is very slow.
595 */
65f27f38 596int schedule_on_each_cpu(work_func_t func)
15316ba8
CL
597{
598 int cpu;
b6136773 599 struct work_struct *works;
15316ba8 600
b6136773
AM
601 works = alloc_percpu(struct work_struct);
602 if (!works)
15316ba8 603 return -ENOMEM;
b6136773 604
95402b38 605 get_online_cpus();
15316ba8 606 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
9bfb1839
IM
607 struct work_struct *work = per_cpu_ptr(works, cpu);
608
609 INIT_WORK(work, func);
610 set_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING, work_data_bits(work));
611 __queue_work(per_cpu_ptr(keventd_wq->cpu_wq, cpu), work);
15316ba8
CL
612 }
613 flush_workqueue(keventd_wq);
95402b38 614 put_online_cpus();
b6136773 615 free_percpu(works);
15316ba8
CL
616 return 0;
617}
618
1da177e4
LT
619void flush_scheduled_work(void)
620{
621 flush_workqueue(keventd_wq);
622}
ae90dd5d 623EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_scheduled_work);
1da177e4 624
1fa44eca
JB
625/**
626 * execute_in_process_context - reliably execute the routine with user context
627 * @fn: the function to execute
1fa44eca
JB
628 * @ew: guaranteed storage for the execute work structure (must
629 * be available when the work executes)
630 *
631 * Executes the function immediately if process context is available,
632 * otherwise schedules the function for delayed execution.
633 *
634 * Returns: 0 - function was executed
635 * 1 - function was scheduled for execution
636 */
65f27f38 637int execute_in_process_context(work_func_t fn, struct execute_work *ew)
1fa44eca
JB
638{
639 if (!in_interrupt()) {
65f27f38 640 fn(&ew->work);
1fa44eca
JB
641 return 0;
642 }
643
65f27f38 644 INIT_WORK(&ew->work, fn);
1fa44eca
JB
645 schedule_work(&ew->work);
646
647 return 1;
648}
649EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(execute_in_process_context);
650
1da177e4
LT
651int keventd_up(void)
652{
653 return keventd_wq != NULL;
654}
655
656int current_is_keventd(void)
657{
658 struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq;
d243769d 659 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); /* preempt-safe: keventd is per-cpu */
1da177e4
LT
660 int ret = 0;
661
662 BUG_ON(!keventd_wq);
663
89ada679 664 cwq = per_cpu_ptr(keventd_wq->cpu_wq, cpu);
1da177e4
LT
665 if (current == cwq->thread)
666 ret = 1;
667
668 return ret;
669
670}
671
3af24433
ON
672static struct cpu_workqueue_struct *
673init_cpu_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq, int cpu)
1da177e4 674{
89ada679 675 struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq = per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_wq, cpu);
1da177e4 676
3af24433
ON
677 cwq->wq = wq;
678 spin_lock_init(&cwq->lock);
679 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cwq->worklist);
680 init_waitqueue_head(&cwq->more_work);
681
682 return cwq;
1da177e4
LT
683}
684
3af24433
ON
685static int create_workqueue_thread(struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq, int cpu)
686{
687 struct workqueue_struct *wq = cwq->wq;
688 const char *fmt = is_single_threaded(wq) ? "%s" : "%s/%d";
689 struct task_struct *p;
690
691 p = kthread_create(worker_thread, cwq, fmt, wq->name, cpu);
692 /*
693 * Nobody can add the work_struct to this cwq,
694 * if (caller is __create_workqueue)
695 * nobody should see this wq
696 * else // caller is CPU_UP_PREPARE
697 * cpu is not on cpu_online_map
698 * so we can abort safely.
699 */
700 if (IS_ERR(p))
701 return PTR_ERR(p);
702
703 cwq->thread = p;
3af24433
ON
704
705 return 0;
706}
707
06ba38a9
ON
708static void start_workqueue_thread(struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq, int cpu)
709{
710 struct task_struct *p = cwq->thread;
711
712 if (p != NULL) {
713 if (cpu >= 0)
714 kthread_bind(p, cpu);
715 wake_up_process(p);
716 }
717}
718
4e6045f1
JB
719struct workqueue_struct *__create_workqueue_key(const char *name,
720 int singlethread,
721 int freezeable,
eb13ba87
JB
722 struct lock_class_key *key,
723 const char *lock_name)
1da177e4 724{
1da177e4 725 struct workqueue_struct *wq;
3af24433
ON
726 struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq;
727 int err = 0, cpu;
1da177e4 728
3af24433
ON
729 wq = kzalloc(sizeof(*wq), GFP_KERNEL);
730 if (!wq)
731 return NULL;
732
733 wq->cpu_wq = alloc_percpu(struct cpu_workqueue_struct);
734 if (!wq->cpu_wq) {
735 kfree(wq);
736 return NULL;
737 }
738
739 wq->name = name;
eb13ba87 740 lockdep_init_map(&wq->lockdep_map, lock_name, key, 0);
cce1a165 741 wq->singlethread = singlethread;
3af24433 742 wq->freezeable = freezeable;
cce1a165 743 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wq->list);
3af24433
ON
744
745 if (singlethread) {
3af24433
ON
746 cwq = init_cpu_workqueue(wq, singlethread_cpu);
747 err = create_workqueue_thread(cwq, singlethread_cpu);
06ba38a9 748 start_workqueue_thread(cwq, -1);
3af24433 749 } else {
95402b38
GS
750 get_online_cpus();
751 spin_lock(&workqueue_lock);
3af24433 752 list_add(&wq->list, &workqueues);
95402b38 753 spin_unlock(&workqueue_lock);
3af24433
ON
754
755 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
756 cwq = init_cpu_workqueue(wq, cpu);
757 if (err || !cpu_online(cpu))
758 continue;
759 err = create_workqueue_thread(cwq, cpu);
06ba38a9 760 start_workqueue_thread(cwq, cpu);
1da177e4 761 }
95402b38 762 put_online_cpus();
3af24433
ON
763 }
764
765 if (err) {
766 destroy_workqueue(wq);
767 wq = NULL;
768 }
769 return wq;
770}
4e6045f1 771EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__create_workqueue_key);
1da177e4 772
3af24433
ON
773static void cleanup_workqueue_thread(struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq, int cpu)
774{
14441960
ON
775 /*
776 * Our caller is either destroy_workqueue() or CPU_DEAD,
95402b38 777 * get_online_cpus() protects cwq->thread.
14441960
ON
778 */
779 if (cwq->thread == NULL)
780 return;
3af24433 781
4e6045f1
JB
782 lock_acquire(&cwq->wq->lockdep_map, 0, 0, 0, 2, _THIS_IP_);
783 lock_release(&cwq->wq->lockdep_map, 1, _THIS_IP_);
784
13c22168 785 flush_cpu_workqueue(cwq);
14441960 786 /*
13c22168
ON
787 * If the caller is CPU_DEAD and cwq->worklist was not empty,
788 * a concurrent flush_workqueue() can insert a barrier after us.
789 * However, in that case run_workqueue() won't return and check
790 * kthread_should_stop() until it flushes all work_struct's.
14441960
ON
791 * When ->worklist becomes empty it is safe to exit because no
792 * more work_structs can be queued on this cwq: flush_workqueue
793 * checks list_empty(), and a "normal" queue_work() can't use
794 * a dead CPU.
795 */
14441960
ON
796 kthread_stop(cwq->thread);
797 cwq->thread = NULL;
3af24433
ON
798}
799
800/**
801 * destroy_workqueue - safely terminate a workqueue
802 * @wq: target workqueue
803 *
804 * Safely destroy a workqueue. All work currently pending will be done first.
805 */
806void destroy_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
807{
b1f4ec17 808 const cpumask_t *cpu_map = wq_cpu_map(wq);
3af24433 809 struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq;
b1f4ec17 810 int cpu;
3af24433 811
95402b38
GS
812 get_online_cpus();
813 spin_lock(&workqueue_lock);
b1f4ec17 814 list_del(&wq->list);
95402b38
GS
815 spin_unlock(&workqueue_lock);
816 put_online_cpus();
3af24433 817
b1f4ec17
ON
818 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, *cpu_map) {
819 cwq = per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_wq, cpu);
820 cleanup_workqueue_thread(cwq, cpu);
3af24433 821 }
9b41ea72 822
3af24433
ON
823 free_percpu(wq->cpu_wq);
824 kfree(wq);
825}
826EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(destroy_workqueue);
827
828static int __devinit workqueue_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
829 unsigned long action,
830 void *hcpu)
831{
832 unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
833 struct cpu_workqueue_struct *cwq;
834 struct workqueue_struct *wq;
835
8bb78442
RW
836 action &= ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN;
837
3af24433 838 switch (action) {
1da177e4 839
3af24433
ON
840 case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
841 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_populated_map);
842 }
843
844 list_for_each_entry(wq, &workqueues, list) {
845 cwq = per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_wq, cpu);
846
847 switch (action) {
848 case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
849 if (!create_workqueue_thread(cwq, cpu))
850 break;
95402b38
GS
851 printk(KERN_ERR "workqueue [%s] for %i failed\n",
852 wq->name, cpu);
3af24433
ON
853 return NOTIFY_BAD;
854
855 case CPU_ONLINE:
06ba38a9 856 start_workqueue_thread(cwq, cpu);
3af24433
ON
857 break;
858
859 case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
06ba38a9 860 start_workqueue_thread(cwq, -1);
3af24433
ON
861 case CPU_DEAD:
862 cleanup_workqueue_thread(cwq, cpu);
863 break;
864 }
1da177e4
LT
865 }
866
867 return NOTIFY_OK;
868}
1da177e4 869
c12920d1 870void __init init_workqueues(void)
1da177e4 871{
3af24433 872 cpu_populated_map = cpu_online_map;
f756d5e2 873 singlethread_cpu = first_cpu(cpu_possible_map);
b1f4ec17 874 cpu_singlethread_map = cpumask_of_cpu(singlethread_cpu);
1da177e4
LT
875 hotcpu_notifier(workqueue_cpu_callback, 0);
876 keventd_wq = create_workqueue("events");
877 BUG_ON(!keventd_wq);
878}