sched: rt-group: smp balancing
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / kernel / softirq.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/softirq.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
b10db7f0
PM
6 * Distribute under GPLv2.
7 *
8 * Rewritten. Old one was good in 2.2, but in 2.3 it was immoral. --ANK (990903)
1da177e4
LT
9 */
10
11#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/mm.h>
16#include <linux/notifier.h>
17#include <linux/percpu.h>
18#include <linux/cpu.h>
83144186 19#include <linux/freezer.h>
1da177e4
LT
20#include <linux/kthread.h>
21#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
78eef01b 22#include <linux/smp.h>
79bf2bb3 23#include <linux/tick.h>
1da177e4
LT
24
25#include <asm/irq.h>
26/*
27 - No shared variables, all the data are CPU local.
28 - If a softirq needs serialization, let it serialize itself
29 by its own spinlocks.
30 - Even if softirq is serialized, only local cpu is marked for
31 execution. Hence, we get something sort of weak cpu binding.
32 Though it is still not clear, will it result in better locality
33 or will not.
34
35 Examples:
36 - NET RX softirq. It is multithreaded and does not require
37 any global serialization.
38 - NET TX softirq. It kicks software netdevice queues, hence
39 it is logically serialized per device, but this serialization
40 is invisible to common code.
41 - Tasklets: serialized wrt itself.
42 */
43
44#ifndef __ARCH_IRQ_STAT
45irq_cpustat_t irq_stat[NR_CPUS] ____cacheline_aligned;
46EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_stat);
47#endif
48
49static struct softirq_action softirq_vec[32] __cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
50
51static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, ksoftirqd);
52
53/*
54 * we cannot loop indefinitely here to avoid userspace starvation,
55 * but we also don't want to introduce a worst case 1/HZ latency
56 * to the pending events, so lets the scheduler to balance
57 * the softirq load for us.
58 */
59static inline void wakeup_softirqd(void)
60{
61 /* Interrupts are disabled: no need to stop preemption */
62 struct task_struct *tsk = __get_cpu_var(ksoftirqd);
63
64 if (tsk && tsk->state != TASK_RUNNING)
65 wake_up_process(tsk);
66}
67
de30a2b3
IM
68/*
69 * This one is for softirq.c-internal use,
70 * where hardirqs are disabled legitimately:
71 */
3c829c36 72#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
de30a2b3
IM
73static void __local_bh_disable(unsigned long ip)
74{
75 unsigned long flags;
76
77 WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq());
78
79 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
80 add_preempt_count(SOFTIRQ_OFFSET);
81 /*
82 * Were softirqs turned off above:
83 */
84 if (softirq_count() == SOFTIRQ_OFFSET)
85 trace_softirqs_off(ip);
86 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
87}
3c829c36
TC
88#else /* !CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
89static inline void __local_bh_disable(unsigned long ip)
90{
91 add_preempt_count(SOFTIRQ_OFFSET);
92 barrier();
93}
94#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
de30a2b3
IM
95
96void local_bh_disable(void)
97{
98 __local_bh_disable((unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0));
99}
100
101EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_bh_disable);
102
103void __local_bh_enable(void)
104{
105 WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq());
106
107 /*
108 * softirqs should never be enabled by __local_bh_enable(),
109 * it always nests inside local_bh_enable() sections:
110 */
111 WARN_ON_ONCE(softirq_count() == SOFTIRQ_OFFSET);
112
113 sub_preempt_count(SOFTIRQ_OFFSET);
114}
115EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__local_bh_enable);
116
117/*
118 * Special-case - softirqs can safely be enabled in
119 * cond_resched_softirq(), or by __do_softirq(),
120 * without processing still-pending softirqs:
121 */
122void _local_bh_enable(void)
123{
124 WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq());
125 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
126
127 if (softirq_count() == SOFTIRQ_OFFSET)
128 trace_softirqs_on((unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0));
129 sub_preempt_count(SOFTIRQ_OFFSET);
130}
131
132EXPORT_SYMBOL(_local_bh_enable);
133
134void local_bh_enable(void)
135{
3c829c36 136#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
de30a2b3
IM
137 unsigned long flags;
138
139 WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq());
3c829c36 140#endif
de30a2b3
IM
141 WARN_ON_ONCE(irqs_disabled());
142
3c829c36 143#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
de30a2b3 144 local_irq_save(flags);
3c829c36 145#endif
de30a2b3
IM
146 /*
147 * Are softirqs going to be turned on now:
148 */
149 if (softirq_count() == SOFTIRQ_OFFSET)
150 trace_softirqs_on((unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0));
151 /*
152 * Keep preemption disabled until we are done with
153 * softirq processing:
154 */
155 sub_preempt_count(SOFTIRQ_OFFSET - 1);
156
157 if (unlikely(!in_interrupt() && local_softirq_pending()))
158 do_softirq();
159
160 dec_preempt_count();
3c829c36 161#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
de30a2b3 162 local_irq_restore(flags);
3c829c36 163#endif
de30a2b3
IM
164 preempt_check_resched();
165}
166EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_bh_enable);
167
168void local_bh_enable_ip(unsigned long ip)
169{
3c829c36 170#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
de30a2b3
IM
171 unsigned long flags;
172
173 WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq());
174
175 local_irq_save(flags);
3c829c36 176#endif
de30a2b3
IM
177 /*
178 * Are softirqs going to be turned on now:
179 */
180 if (softirq_count() == SOFTIRQ_OFFSET)
181 trace_softirqs_on(ip);
182 /*
183 * Keep preemption disabled until we are done with
184 * softirq processing:
185 */
186 sub_preempt_count(SOFTIRQ_OFFSET - 1);
187
188 if (unlikely(!in_interrupt() && local_softirq_pending()))
189 do_softirq();
190
191 dec_preempt_count();
3c829c36 192#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
de30a2b3 193 local_irq_restore(flags);
3c829c36 194#endif
de30a2b3
IM
195 preempt_check_resched();
196}
197EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_bh_enable_ip);
198
1da177e4
LT
199/*
200 * We restart softirq processing MAX_SOFTIRQ_RESTART times,
201 * and we fall back to softirqd after that.
202 *
203 * This number has been established via experimentation.
204 * The two things to balance is latency against fairness -
205 * we want to handle softirqs as soon as possible, but they
206 * should not be able to lock up the box.
207 */
208#define MAX_SOFTIRQ_RESTART 10
209
210asmlinkage void __do_softirq(void)
211{
212 struct softirq_action *h;
213 __u32 pending;
214 int max_restart = MAX_SOFTIRQ_RESTART;
215 int cpu;
216
217 pending = local_softirq_pending();
829035fd
PM
218 account_system_vtime(current);
219
de30a2b3
IM
220 __local_bh_disable((unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0));
221 trace_softirq_enter();
1da177e4 222
1da177e4
LT
223 cpu = smp_processor_id();
224restart:
225 /* Reset the pending bitmask before enabling irqs */
3f74478b 226 set_softirq_pending(0);
1da177e4 227
c70f5d66 228 local_irq_enable();
1da177e4
LT
229
230 h = softirq_vec;
231
232 do {
233 if (pending & 1) {
234 h->action(h);
235 rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(cpu);
236 }
237 h++;
238 pending >>= 1;
239 } while (pending);
240
c70f5d66 241 local_irq_disable();
1da177e4
LT
242
243 pending = local_softirq_pending();
244 if (pending && --max_restart)
245 goto restart;
246
247 if (pending)
248 wakeup_softirqd();
249
de30a2b3 250 trace_softirq_exit();
829035fd
PM
251
252 account_system_vtime(current);
de30a2b3 253 _local_bh_enable();
1da177e4
LT
254}
255
256#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_DO_SOFTIRQ
257
258asmlinkage void do_softirq(void)
259{
260 __u32 pending;
261 unsigned long flags;
262
263 if (in_interrupt())
264 return;
265
266 local_irq_save(flags);
267
268 pending = local_softirq_pending();
269
270 if (pending)
271 __do_softirq();
272
273 local_irq_restore(flags);
274}
275
1da177e4
LT
276#endif
277
dde4b2b5
IM
278/*
279 * Enter an interrupt context.
280 */
281void irq_enter(void)
282{
6378ddb5
VP
283#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
284 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
285 if (idle_cpu(cpu) && !in_interrupt())
286 tick_nohz_stop_idle(cpu);
287#endif
79bf2bb3
TG
288 __irq_enter();
289#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
6378ddb5 290 if (idle_cpu(cpu))
79bf2bb3
TG
291 tick_nohz_update_jiffies();
292#endif
dde4b2b5
IM
293}
294
1da177e4
LT
295#ifdef __ARCH_IRQ_EXIT_IRQS_DISABLED
296# define invoke_softirq() __do_softirq()
297#else
298# define invoke_softirq() do_softirq()
299#endif
300
301/*
302 * Exit an interrupt context. Process softirqs if needed and possible:
303 */
304void irq_exit(void)
305{
306 account_system_vtime(current);
de30a2b3 307 trace_hardirq_exit();
1da177e4
LT
308 sub_preempt_count(IRQ_EXIT_OFFSET);
309 if (!in_interrupt() && local_softirq_pending())
310 invoke_softirq();
79bf2bb3
TG
311
312#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
313 /* Make sure that timer wheel updates are propagated */
314 if (!in_interrupt() && idle_cpu(smp_processor_id()) && !need_resched())
315 tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick();
2232c2d8 316 rcu_irq_exit();
79bf2bb3 317#endif
1da177e4
LT
318 preempt_enable_no_resched();
319}
320
321/*
322 * This function must run with irqs disabled!
323 */
7ad5b3a5 324inline void raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr)
1da177e4
LT
325{
326 __raise_softirq_irqoff(nr);
327
328 /*
329 * If we're in an interrupt or softirq, we're done
330 * (this also catches softirq-disabled code). We will
331 * actually run the softirq once we return from
332 * the irq or softirq.
333 *
334 * Otherwise we wake up ksoftirqd to make sure we
335 * schedule the softirq soon.
336 */
337 if (!in_interrupt())
338 wakeup_softirqd();
339}
340
7ad5b3a5 341void raise_softirq(unsigned int nr)
1da177e4
LT
342{
343 unsigned long flags;
344
345 local_irq_save(flags);
346 raise_softirq_irqoff(nr);
347 local_irq_restore(flags);
348}
349
350void open_softirq(int nr, void (*action)(struct softirq_action*), void *data)
351{
352 softirq_vec[nr].data = data;
353 softirq_vec[nr].action = action;
354}
355
1da177e4
LT
356/* Tasklets */
357struct tasklet_head
358{
359 struct tasklet_struct *list;
360};
361
362/* Some compilers disobey section attribute on statics when not
363 initialized -- RR */
364static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tasklet_head, tasklet_vec) = { NULL };
365static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tasklet_head, tasklet_hi_vec) = { NULL };
366
7ad5b3a5 367void __tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
1da177e4
LT
368{
369 unsigned long flags;
370
371 local_irq_save(flags);
372 t->next = __get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).list;
373 __get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).list = t;
374 raise_softirq_irqoff(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ);
375 local_irq_restore(flags);
376}
377
378EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tasklet_schedule);
379
7ad5b3a5 380void __tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
1da177e4
LT
381{
382 unsigned long flags;
383
384 local_irq_save(flags);
385 t->next = __get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).list;
386 __get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).list = t;
387 raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ);
388 local_irq_restore(flags);
389}
390
391EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tasklet_hi_schedule);
392
393static void tasklet_action(struct softirq_action *a)
394{
395 struct tasklet_struct *list;
396
397 local_irq_disable();
398 list = __get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).list;
399 __get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).list = NULL;
400 local_irq_enable();
401
402 while (list) {
403 struct tasklet_struct *t = list;
404
405 list = list->next;
406
407 if (tasklet_trylock(t)) {
408 if (!atomic_read(&t->count)) {
409 if (!test_and_clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
410 BUG();
411 t->func(t->data);
412 tasklet_unlock(t);
413 continue;
414 }
415 tasklet_unlock(t);
416 }
417
418 local_irq_disable();
419 t->next = __get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).list;
420 __get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).list = t;
421 __raise_softirq_irqoff(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ);
422 local_irq_enable();
423 }
424}
425
426static void tasklet_hi_action(struct softirq_action *a)
427{
428 struct tasklet_struct *list;
429
430 local_irq_disable();
431 list = __get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).list;
432 __get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).list = NULL;
433 local_irq_enable();
434
435 while (list) {
436 struct tasklet_struct *t = list;
437
438 list = list->next;
439
440 if (tasklet_trylock(t)) {
441 if (!atomic_read(&t->count)) {
442 if (!test_and_clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
443 BUG();
444 t->func(t->data);
445 tasklet_unlock(t);
446 continue;
447 }
448 tasklet_unlock(t);
449 }
450
451 local_irq_disable();
452 t->next = __get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).list;
453 __get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).list = t;
454 __raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ);
455 local_irq_enable();
456 }
457}
458
459
460void tasklet_init(struct tasklet_struct *t,
461 void (*func)(unsigned long), unsigned long data)
462{
463 t->next = NULL;
464 t->state = 0;
465 atomic_set(&t->count, 0);
466 t->func = func;
467 t->data = data;
468}
469
470EXPORT_SYMBOL(tasklet_init);
471
472void tasklet_kill(struct tasklet_struct *t)
473{
474 if (in_interrupt())
475 printk("Attempt to kill tasklet from interrupt\n");
476
477 while (test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state)) {
478 do
479 yield();
480 while (test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state));
481 }
482 tasklet_unlock_wait(t);
483 clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state);
484}
485
486EXPORT_SYMBOL(tasklet_kill);
487
488void __init softirq_init(void)
489{
490 open_softirq(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ, tasklet_action, NULL);
491 open_softirq(HI_SOFTIRQ, tasklet_hi_action, NULL);
492}
493
494static int ksoftirqd(void * __bind_cpu)
495{
1da177e4
LT
496 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
497
498 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
499 preempt_disable();
500 if (!local_softirq_pending()) {
501 preempt_enable_no_resched();
502 schedule();
503 preempt_disable();
504 }
505
506 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
507
508 while (local_softirq_pending()) {
509 /* Preempt disable stops cpu going offline.
510 If already offline, we'll be on wrong CPU:
511 don't process */
512 if (cpu_is_offline((long)__bind_cpu))
513 goto wait_to_die;
514 do_softirq();
515 preempt_enable_no_resched();
516 cond_resched();
517 preempt_disable();
518 }
519 preempt_enable();
520 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
521 }
522 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
523 return 0;
524
525wait_to_die:
526 preempt_enable();
527 /* Wait for kthread_stop */
528 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
529 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
530 schedule();
531 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
532 }
533 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
534 return 0;
535}
536
537#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
538/*
539 * tasklet_kill_immediate is called to remove a tasklet which can already be
540 * scheduled for execution on @cpu.
541 *
542 * Unlike tasklet_kill, this function removes the tasklet
543 * _immediately_, even if the tasklet is in TASKLET_STATE_SCHED state.
544 *
545 * When this function is called, @cpu must be in the CPU_DEAD state.
546 */
547void tasklet_kill_immediate(struct tasklet_struct *t, unsigned int cpu)
548{
549 struct tasklet_struct **i;
550
551 BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
552 BUG_ON(test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &t->state));
553
554 if (!test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
555 return;
556
557 /* CPU is dead, so no lock needed. */
558 for (i = &per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).list; *i; i = &(*i)->next) {
559 if (*i == t) {
560 *i = t->next;
561 return;
562 }
563 }
564 BUG();
565}
566
567static void takeover_tasklets(unsigned int cpu)
568{
569 struct tasklet_struct **i;
570
571 /* CPU is dead, so no lock needed. */
572 local_irq_disable();
573
574 /* Find end, append list for that CPU. */
575 for (i = &__get_cpu_var(tasklet_vec).list; *i; i = &(*i)->next);
576 *i = per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).list;
577 per_cpu(tasklet_vec, cpu).list = NULL;
578 raise_softirq_irqoff(TASKLET_SOFTIRQ);
579
580 for (i = &__get_cpu_var(tasklet_hi_vec).list; *i; i = &(*i)->next);
581 *i = per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).list;
582 per_cpu(tasklet_hi_vec, cpu).list = NULL;
583 raise_softirq_irqoff(HI_SOFTIRQ);
584
585 local_irq_enable();
586}
587#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
588
8c78f307 589static int __cpuinit cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
1da177e4
LT
590 unsigned long action,
591 void *hcpu)
592{
593 int hotcpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
594 struct task_struct *p;
595
596 switch (action) {
597 case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
8bb78442 598 case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
1da177e4
LT
599 p = kthread_create(ksoftirqd, hcpu, "ksoftirqd/%d", hotcpu);
600 if (IS_ERR(p)) {
601 printk("ksoftirqd for %i failed\n", hotcpu);
602 return NOTIFY_BAD;
603 }
604 kthread_bind(p, hotcpu);
605 per_cpu(ksoftirqd, hotcpu) = p;
606 break;
607 case CPU_ONLINE:
8bb78442 608 case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
1da177e4
LT
609 wake_up_process(per_cpu(ksoftirqd, hotcpu));
610 break;
611#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
612 case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
8bb78442 613 case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
fc75cdfa
HC
614 if (!per_cpu(ksoftirqd, hotcpu))
615 break;
1da177e4 616 /* Unbind so it can run. Fall thru. */
a4c4af7c
HC
617 kthread_bind(per_cpu(ksoftirqd, hotcpu),
618 any_online_cpu(cpu_online_map));
1da177e4 619 case CPU_DEAD:
1c6b4aa9
ST
620 case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN: {
621 struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = MAX_RT_PRIO-1 };
622
1da177e4
LT
623 p = per_cpu(ksoftirqd, hotcpu);
624 per_cpu(ksoftirqd, hotcpu) = NULL;
1c6b4aa9 625 sched_setscheduler(p, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
1da177e4
LT
626 kthread_stop(p);
627 takeover_tasklets(hotcpu);
628 break;
1c6b4aa9 629 }
1da177e4
LT
630#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
631 }
632 return NOTIFY_OK;
633}
634
8c78f307 635static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata cpu_nfb = {
1da177e4
LT
636 .notifier_call = cpu_callback
637};
638
639__init int spawn_ksoftirqd(void)
640{
641 void *cpu = (void *)(long)smp_processor_id();
07dccf33
AM
642 int err = cpu_callback(&cpu_nfb, CPU_UP_PREPARE, cpu);
643
644 BUG_ON(err == NOTIFY_BAD);
1da177e4
LT
645 cpu_callback(&cpu_nfb, CPU_ONLINE, cpu);
646 register_cpu_notifier(&cpu_nfb);
647 return 0;
648}
78eef01b
AM
649
650#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
651/*
652 * Call a function on all processors
653 */
654int on_each_cpu(void (*func) (void *info), void *info, int retry, int wait)
655{
656 int ret = 0;
657
658 preempt_disable();
659 ret = smp_call_function(func, info, retry, wait);
660 local_irq_disable();
661 func(info);
662 local_irq_enable();
663 preempt_enable();
664 return ret;
665}
666EXPORT_SYMBOL(on_each_cpu);
667#endif