Merge branch 'flushing' into for-linus
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / kernel / resource.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/resource.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 Linus Torvalds
5 * Copyright (C) 1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
6 *
7 * Arbitrary resource management.
8 */
9
1da177e4 10#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
11#include <linux/errno.h>
12#include <linux/ioport.h>
13#include <linux/init.h>
14#include <linux/slab.h>
15#include <linux/spinlock.h>
16#include <linux/fs.h>
17#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
8b6d043b 18#include <linux/sched.h>
1da177e4 19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
9ac7849e 20#include <linux/device.h>
d68612b2 21#include <linux/pfn.h>
1da177e4
LT
22#include <asm/io.h>
23
24
25struct resource ioport_resource = {
26 .name = "PCI IO",
6550e07f 27 .start = 0,
1da177e4
LT
28 .end = IO_SPACE_LIMIT,
29 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
30};
1da177e4
LT
31EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioport_resource);
32
33struct resource iomem_resource = {
34 .name = "PCI mem",
6550e07f
GKH
35 .start = 0,
36 .end = -1,
1da177e4
LT
37 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
38};
1da177e4
LT
39EXPORT_SYMBOL(iomem_resource);
40
41static DEFINE_RWLOCK(resource_lock);
42
1da177e4
LT
43static void *r_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
44{
45 struct resource *p = v;
46 (*pos)++;
47 if (p->child)
48 return p->child;
49 while (!p->sibling && p->parent)
50 p = p->parent;
51 return p->sibling;
52}
53
13eb8375
IM
54#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
55
56enum { MAX_IORES_LEVEL = 5 };
57
1da177e4
LT
58static void *r_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
59 __acquires(resource_lock)
60{
61 struct resource *p = m->private;
62 loff_t l = 0;
63 read_lock(&resource_lock);
64 for (p = p->child; p && l < *pos; p = r_next(m, p, &l))
65 ;
66 return p;
67}
68
69static void r_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
70 __releases(resource_lock)
71{
72 read_unlock(&resource_lock);
73}
74
75static int r_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
76{
77 struct resource *root = m->private;
78 struct resource *r = v, *p;
79 int width = root->end < 0x10000 ? 4 : 8;
80 int depth;
81
82 for (depth = 0, p = r; depth < MAX_IORES_LEVEL; depth++, p = p->parent)
83 if (p->parent == root)
84 break;
685143ac 85 seq_printf(m, "%*s%0*llx-%0*llx : %s\n",
1da177e4 86 depth * 2, "",
685143ac
GKH
87 width, (unsigned long long) r->start,
88 width, (unsigned long long) r->end,
1da177e4
LT
89 r->name ? r->name : "<BAD>");
90 return 0;
91}
92
15ad7cdc 93static const struct seq_operations resource_op = {
1da177e4
LT
94 .start = r_start,
95 .next = r_next,
96 .stop = r_stop,
97 .show = r_show,
98};
99
100static int ioports_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
101{
102 int res = seq_open(file, &resource_op);
103 if (!res) {
104 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
105 m->private = &ioport_resource;
106 }
107 return res;
108}
109
110static int iomem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
111{
112 int res = seq_open(file, &resource_op);
113 if (!res) {
114 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
115 m->private = &iomem_resource;
116 }
117 return res;
118}
119
15ad7cdc 120static const struct file_operations proc_ioports_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
121 .open = ioports_open,
122 .read = seq_read,
123 .llseek = seq_lseek,
124 .release = seq_release,
125};
126
15ad7cdc 127static const struct file_operations proc_iomem_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
128 .open = iomem_open,
129 .read = seq_read,
130 .llseek = seq_lseek,
131 .release = seq_release,
132};
133
134static int __init ioresources_init(void)
135{
c33fff0a
DL
136 proc_create("ioports", 0, NULL, &proc_ioports_operations);
137 proc_create("iomem", 0, NULL, &proc_iomem_operations);
1da177e4
LT
138 return 0;
139}
140__initcall(ioresources_init);
141
142#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
143
144/* Return the conflict entry if you can't request it */
145static struct resource * __request_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new)
146{
d75fc8bb
GKH
147 resource_size_t start = new->start;
148 resource_size_t end = new->end;
1da177e4
LT
149 struct resource *tmp, **p;
150
151 if (end < start)
152 return root;
153 if (start < root->start)
154 return root;
155 if (end > root->end)
156 return root;
157 p = &root->child;
158 for (;;) {
159 tmp = *p;
160 if (!tmp || tmp->start > end) {
161 new->sibling = tmp;
162 *p = new;
163 new->parent = root;
164 return NULL;
165 }
166 p = &tmp->sibling;
167 if (tmp->end < start)
168 continue;
169 return tmp;
170 }
171}
172
173static int __release_resource(struct resource *old)
174{
175 struct resource *tmp, **p;
176
177 p = &old->parent->child;
178 for (;;) {
179 tmp = *p;
180 if (!tmp)
181 break;
182 if (tmp == old) {
183 *p = tmp->sibling;
184 old->parent = NULL;
185 return 0;
186 }
187 p = &tmp->sibling;
188 }
189 return -EINVAL;
190}
191
5eeec0ec
YL
192static void __release_child_resources(struct resource *r)
193{
194 struct resource *tmp, *p;
195 resource_size_t size;
196
197 p = r->child;
198 r->child = NULL;
199 while (p) {
200 tmp = p;
201 p = p->sibling;
202
203 tmp->parent = NULL;
204 tmp->sibling = NULL;
205 __release_child_resources(tmp);
206
207 printk(KERN_DEBUG "release child resource %pR\n", tmp);
208 /* need to restore size, and keep flags */
209 size = resource_size(tmp);
210 tmp->start = 0;
211 tmp->end = size - 1;
212 }
213}
214
215void release_child_resources(struct resource *r)
216{
217 write_lock(&resource_lock);
218 __release_child_resources(r);
219 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
220}
221
e1ca66d1 222/**
66f1207b 223 * request_resource_conflict - request and reserve an I/O or memory resource
e1ca66d1
RD
224 * @root: root resource descriptor
225 * @new: resource descriptor desired by caller
226 *
66f1207b 227 * Returns 0 for success, conflict resource on error.
e1ca66d1 228 */
66f1207b 229struct resource *request_resource_conflict(struct resource *root, struct resource *new)
1da177e4
LT
230{
231 struct resource *conflict;
232
233 write_lock(&resource_lock);
234 conflict = __request_resource(root, new);
235 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
66f1207b
BH
236 return conflict;
237}
238
239/**
240 * request_resource - request and reserve an I/O or memory resource
241 * @root: root resource descriptor
242 * @new: resource descriptor desired by caller
243 *
244 * Returns 0 for success, negative error code on error.
245 */
246int request_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new)
247{
248 struct resource *conflict;
249
250 conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, new);
1da177e4
LT
251 return conflict ? -EBUSY : 0;
252}
253
254EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_resource);
255
e1ca66d1
RD
256/**
257 * release_resource - release a previously reserved resource
258 * @old: resource pointer
259 */
1da177e4
LT
260int release_resource(struct resource *old)
261{
262 int retval;
263
264 write_lock(&resource_lock);
265 retval = __release_resource(old);
266 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
267 return retval;
268}
269
270EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_resource);
271
908eedc6 272#if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_WALK_MEMORY)
2842f114
KH
273/*
274 * Finds the lowest memory reosurce exists within [res->start.res->end)
908eedc6 275 * the caller must specify res->start, res->end, res->flags and "name".
2842f114
KH
276 * If found, returns 0, res is overwritten, if not found, returns -1.
277 */
908eedc6 278static int find_next_system_ram(struct resource *res, char *name)
2842f114
KH
279{
280 resource_size_t start, end;
281 struct resource *p;
282
283 BUG_ON(!res);
284
285 start = res->start;
286 end = res->end;
58c1b5b0 287 BUG_ON(start >= end);
2842f114
KH
288
289 read_lock(&resource_lock);
290 for (p = iomem_resource.child; p ; p = p->sibling) {
291 /* system ram is just marked as IORESOURCE_MEM */
292 if (p->flags != res->flags)
293 continue;
908eedc6
KH
294 if (name && strcmp(p->name, name))
295 continue;
2842f114
KH
296 if (p->start > end) {
297 p = NULL;
298 break;
299 }
58c1b5b0 300 if ((p->end >= start) && (p->start < end))
2842f114
KH
301 break;
302 }
303 read_unlock(&resource_lock);
304 if (!p)
305 return -1;
306 /* copy data */
0f04ab5e
KH
307 if (res->start < p->start)
308 res->start = p->start;
309 if (res->end > p->end)
310 res->end = p->end;
2842f114
KH
311 return 0;
312}
908eedc6
KH
313
314/*
315 * This function calls callback against all memory range of "System RAM"
316 * which are marked as IORESOURCE_MEM and IORESOUCE_BUSY.
317 * Now, this function is only for "System RAM".
318 */
319int walk_system_ram_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
320 void *arg, int (*func)(unsigned long, unsigned long, void *))
75884fb1
KH
321{
322 struct resource res;
37b99dd5 323 unsigned long pfn, end_pfn;
75884fb1
KH
324 u64 orig_end;
325 int ret = -1;
908eedc6 326
75884fb1
KH
327 res.start = (u64) start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
328 res.end = ((u64)(start_pfn + nr_pages) << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
887c3cb1 329 res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
75884fb1 330 orig_end = res.end;
908eedc6
KH
331 while ((res.start < res.end) &&
332 (find_next_system_ram(&res, "System RAM") >= 0)) {
37b99dd5
WF
333 pfn = (res.start + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
334 end_pfn = (res.end + 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
335 if (end_pfn > pfn)
f4149660 336 ret = (*func)(pfn, end_pfn - pfn, arg);
75884fb1
KH
337 if (ret)
338 break;
339 res.start = res.end + 1;
340 res.end = orig_end;
341 }
342 return ret;
343}
344
2842f114
KH
345#endif
346
61ef2489
WF
347static int __is_ram(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, void *arg)
348{
349 return 1;
350}
351/*
352 * This generic page_is_ram() returns true if specified address is
353 * registered as "System RAM" in iomem_resource list.
354 */
e5273007 355int __weak page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn)
61ef2489
WF
356{
357 return walk_system_ram_range(pfn, 1, NULL, __is_ram) == 1;
358}
359
fcb11918
BH
360void __weak arch_remove_reservations(struct resource *avail)
361{
362}
363
a9cea017
BH
364static resource_size_t simple_align_resource(void *data,
365 const struct resource *avail,
366 resource_size_t size,
367 resource_size_t align)
368{
369 return avail->start;
370}
371
5d6b1fa3
BH
372static void resource_clip(struct resource *res, resource_size_t min,
373 resource_size_t max)
374{
375 if (res->start < min)
376 res->start = min;
377 if (res->end > max)
378 res->end = max;
379}
380
6909ba14
BH
381static bool resource_contains(struct resource *res1, struct resource *res2)
382{
383 return res1->start <= res2->start && res1->end >= res2->end;
384}
385
1da177e4
LT
386/*
387 * Find empty slot in the resource tree given range and alignment.
388 */
389static int find_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new,
d75fc8bb
GKH
390 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t min,
391 resource_size_t max, resource_size_t align,
b26b2d49 392 resource_size_t (*alignf)(void *,
3b7a17fc 393 const struct resource *,
b26b2d49
DB
394 resource_size_t,
395 resource_size_t),
1da177e4
LT
396 void *alignf_data)
397{
398 struct resource *this = root->child;
a1862e31 399 struct resource tmp = *new, avail, alloc;
1da177e4 400
fcb11918 401 tmp.flags = new->flags;
0e2c8b8f 402 tmp.start = root->start;
1da177e4 403 /*
c0f5ac54
BH
404 * Skip past an allocated resource that starts at 0, since the assignment
405 * of this->start - 1 to tmp->end below would cause an underflow.
1da177e4
LT
406 */
407 if (this && this->start == 0) {
0e2c8b8f 408 tmp.start = this->end + 1;
1da177e4
LT
409 this = this->sibling;
410 }
c0f5ac54 411 for(;;) {
1da177e4 412 if (this)
0e2c8b8f 413 tmp.end = this->start - 1;
1da177e4 414 else
0e2c8b8f 415 tmp.end = root->end;
5d6b1fa3
BH
416
417 resource_clip(&tmp, min, max);
fcb11918 418 arch_remove_reservations(&tmp);
a9cea017 419
a1862e31
BH
420 /* Check for overflow after ALIGN() */
421 avail = *new;
422 avail.start = ALIGN(tmp.start, align);
423 avail.end = tmp.end;
424 if (avail.start >= tmp.start) {
425 alloc.start = alignf(alignf_data, &avail, size, align);
426 alloc.end = alloc.start + size - 1;
427 if (resource_contains(&avail, &alloc)) {
428 new->start = alloc.start;
429 new->end = alloc.end;
430 return 0;
431 }
1da177e4
LT
432 }
433 if (!this)
434 break;
0e2c8b8f 435 tmp.start = this->end + 1;
1da177e4
LT
436 this = this->sibling;
437 }
438 return -EBUSY;
439}
440
e1ca66d1
RD
441/**
442 * allocate_resource - allocate empty slot in the resource tree given range & alignment
443 * @root: root resource descriptor
444 * @new: resource descriptor desired by caller
445 * @size: requested resource region size
446 * @min: minimum size to allocate
447 * @max: maximum size to allocate
448 * @align: alignment requested, in bytes
449 * @alignf: alignment function, optional, called if not NULL
450 * @alignf_data: arbitrary data to pass to the @alignf function
1da177e4
LT
451 */
452int allocate_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new,
d75fc8bb
GKH
453 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t min,
454 resource_size_t max, resource_size_t align,
b26b2d49 455 resource_size_t (*alignf)(void *,
3b7a17fc 456 const struct resource *,
b26b2d49
DB
457 resource_size_t,
458 resource_size_t),
1da177e4
LT
459 void *alignf_data)
460{
461 int err;
462
a9cea017
BH
463 if (!alignf)
464 alignf = simple_align_resource;
465
1da177e4 466 write_lock(&resource_lock);
c0f5ac54 467 err = find_resource(root, new, size, min, max, align, alignf, alignf_data);
1da177e4
LT
468 if (err >= 0 && __request_resource(root, new))
469 err = -EBUSY;
470 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
471 return err;
472}
473
474EXPORT_SYMBOL(allocate_resource);
475
bef69ea0
LT
476/*
477 * Insert a resource into the resource tree. If successful, return NULL,
478 * otherwise return the conflicting resource (compare to __request_resource())
1da177e4 479 */
bef69ea0 480static struct resource * __insert_resource(struct resource *parent, struct resource *new)
1da177e4 481{
1da177e4
LT
482 struct resource *first, *next;
483
d33b6fba 484 for (;; parent = first) {
d33b6fba
MW
485 first = __request_resource(parent, new);
486 if (!first)
bef69ea0 487 return first;
d33b6fba 488
d33b6fba 489 if (first == parent)
bef69ea0 490 return first;
5de1cb2d
HS
491 if (WARN_ON(first == new)) /* duplicated insertion */
492 return first;
d33b6fba
MW
493
494 if ((first->start > new->start) || (first->end < new->end))
495 break;
496 if ((first->start == new->start) && (first->end == new->end))
497 break;
1da177e4
LT
498 }
499
500 for (next = first; ; next = next->sibling) {
501 /* Partial overlap? Bad, and unfixable */
502 if (next->start < new->start || next->end > new->end)
bef69ea0 503 return next;
1da177e4
LT
504 if (!next->sibling)
505 break;
506 if (next->sibling->start > new->end)
507 break;
508 }
509
1da177e4
LT
510 new->parent = parent;
511 new->sibling = next->sibling;
512 new->child = first;
513
514 next->sibling = NULL;
515 for (next = first; next; next = next->sibling)
516 next->parent = new;
517
518 if (parent->child == first) {
519 parent->child = new;
520 } else {
521 next = parent->child;
522 while (next->sibling != first)
523 next = next->sibling;
524 next->sibling = new;
525 }
bef69ea0
LT
526 return NULL;
527}
1da177e4 528
bef69ea0 529/**
66f1207b 530 * insert_resource_conflict - Inserts resource in the resource tree
bef69ea0
LT
531 * @parent: parent of the new resource
532 * @new: new resource to insert
533 *
66f1207b 534 * Returns 0 on success, conflict resource if the resource can't be inserted.
bef69ea0 535 *
66f1207b 536 * This function is equivalent to request_resource_conflict when no conflict
bef69ea0
LT
537 * happens. If a conflict happens, and the conflicting resources
538 * entirely fit within the range of the new resource, then the new
539 * resource is inserted and the conflicting resources become children of
540 * the new resource.
541 */
66f1207b 542struct resource *insert_resource_conflict(struct resource *parent, struct resource *new)
bef69ea0
LT
543{
544 struct resource *conflict;
545
546 write_lock(&resource_lock);
547 conflict = __insert_resource(parent, new);
548 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
66f1207b
BH
549 return conflict;
550}
551
552/**
553 * insert_resource - Inserts a resource in the resource tree
554 * @parent: parent of the new resource
555 * @new: new resource to insert
556 *
557 * Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if the resource can't be inserted.
558 */
559int insert_resource(struct resource *parent, struct resource *new)
560{
561 struct resource *conflict;
562
563 conflict = insert_resource_conflict(parent, new);
bef69ea0
LT
564 return conflict ? -EBUSY : 0;
565}
566
567/**
568 * insert_resource_expand_to_fit - Insert a resource into the resource tree
6781f4ae 569 * @root: root resource descriptor
bef69ea0
LT
570 * @new: new resource to insert
571 *
572 * Insert a resource into the resource tree, possibly expanding it in order
573 * to make it encompass any conflicting resources.
574 */
575void insert_resource_expand_to_fit(struct resource *root, struct resource *new)
576{
577 if (new->parent)
578 return;
579
580 write_lock(&resource_lock);
581 for (;;) {
582 struct resource *conflict;
583
584 conflict = __insert_resource(root, new);
585 if (!conflict)
586 break;
587 if (conflict == root)
588 break;
589
590 /* Ok, expand resource to cover the conflict, then try again .. */
591 if (conflict->start < new->start)
592 new->start = conflict->start;
593 if (conflict->end > new->end)
594 new->end = conflict->end;
595
596 printk("Expanded resource %s due to conflict with %s\n", new->name, conflict->name);
597 }
1da177e4 598 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
1da177e4
LT
599}
600
e1ca66d1
RD
601/**
602 * adjust_resource - modify a resource's start and size
603 * @res: resource to modify
604 * @start: new start value
605 * @size: new size
606 *
1da177e4 607 * Given an existing resource, change its start and size to match the
e1ca66d1
RD
608 * arguments. Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if it can't fit.
609 * Existing children of the resource are assumed to be immutable.
1da177e4 610 */
d75fc8bb 611int adjust_resource(struct resource *res, resource_size_t start, resource_size_t size)
1da177e4
LT
612{
613 struct resource *tmp, *parent = res->parent;
d75fc8bb 614 resource_size_t end = start + size - 1;
1da177e4
LT
615 int result = -EBUSY;
616
617 write_lock(&resource_lock);
618
619 if ((start < parent->start) || (end > parent->end))
620 goto out;
621
622 for (tmp = res->child; tmp; tmp = tmp->sibling) {
623 if ((tmp->start < start) || (tmp->end > end))
624 goto out;
625 }
626
627 if (res->sibling && (res->sibling->start <= end))
628 goto out;
629
630 tmp = parent->child;
631 if (tmp != res) {
632 while (tmp->sibling != res)
633 tmp = tmp->sibling;
634 if (start <= tmp->end)
635 goto out;
636 }
637
638 res->start = start;
639 res->end = end;
640 result = 0;
641
642 out:
643 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
644 return result;
645}
646
268364a0
YL
647static void __init __reserve_region_with_split(struct resource *root,
648 resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end,
649 const char *name)
650{
651 struct resource *parent = root;
652 struct resource *conflict;
42c02023 653 struct resource *res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_ATOMIC);
268364a0
YL
654
655 if (!res)
656 return;
657
658 res->name = name;
659 res->start = start;
660 res->end = end;
661 res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
662
ff54250a
LT
663 conflict = __request_resource(parent, res);
664 if (!conflict)
665 return;
268364a0 666
ff54250a
LT
667 /* failed, split and try again */
668 kfree(res);
268364a0 669
ff54250a
LT
670 /* conflict covered whole area */
671 if (conflict->start <= start && conflict->end >= end)
672 return;
268364a0 673
ff54250a
LT
674 if (conflict->start > start)
675 __reserve_region_with_split(root, start, conflict->start-1, name);
676 if (conflict->end < end)
677 __reserve_region_with_split(root, conflict->end+1, end, name);
268364a0
YL
678}
679
bea92112 680void __init reserve_region_with_split(struct resource *root,
268364a0
YL
681 resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end,
682 const char *name)
683{
684 write_lock(&resource_lock);
685 __reserve_region_with_split(root, start, end, name);
686 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
687}
688
1da177e4
LT
689EXPORT_SYMBOL(adjust_resource);
690
88452565
IK
691/**
692 * resource_alignment - calculate resource's alignment
693 * @res: resource pointer
694 *
695 * Returns alignment on success, 0 (invalid alignment) on failure.
696 */
697resource_size_t resource_alignment(struct resource *res)
698{
699 switch (res->flags & (IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN | IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN)) {
700 case IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN:
1a4e564b 701 return resource_size(res);
88452565
IK
702 case IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN:
703 return res->start;
704 default:
705 return 0;
706 }
707}
708
1da177e4
LT
709/*
710 * This is compatibility stuff for IO resources.
711 *
712 * Note how this, unlike the above, knows about
713 * the IO flag meanings (busy etc).
714 *
e1ca66d1 715 * request_region creates a new busy region.
1da177e4 716 *
e1ca66d1 717 * check_region returns non-zero if the area is already busy.
1da177e4 718 *
e1ca66d1
RD
719 * release_region releases a matching busy region.
720 */
721
8b6d043b
AC
722static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(muxed_resource_wait);
723
e1ca66d1
RD
724/**
725 * __request_region - create a new busy resource region
726 * @parent: parent resource descriptor
727 * @start: resource start address
728 * @n: resource region size
729 * @name: reserving caller's ID string
6ae301e8 730 * @flags: IO resource flags
1da177e4 731 */
d75fc8bb
GKH
732struct resource * __request_region(struct resource *parent,
733 resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n,
e8de1481 734 const char *name, int flags)
1da177e4 735{
8b6d043b 736 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
dd392710 737 struct resource *res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4 738
c26ec88e
BH
739 if (!res)
740 return NULL;
741
742 res->name = name;
743 res->start = start;
744 res->end = start + n - 1;
745 res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
e8de1481 746 res->flags |= flags;
c26ec88e
BH
747
748 write_lock(&resource_lock);
749
750 for (;;) {
751 struct resource *conflict;
752
753 conflict = __request_resource(parent, res);
754 if (!conflict)
1da177e4 755 break;
c26ec88e
BH
756 if (conflict != parent) {
757 parent = conflict;
758 if (!(conflict->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY))
759 continue;
1da177e4 760 }
8b6d043b
AC
761 if (conflict->flags & flags & IORESOURCE_MUXED) {
762 add_wait_queue(&muxed_resource_wait, &wait);
763 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
764 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
765 schedule();
766 remove_wait_queue(&muxed_resource_wait, &wait);
767 write_lock(&resource_lock);
768 continue;
769 }
c26ec88e
BH
770 /* Uhhuh, that didn't work out.. */
771 kfree(res);
772 res = NULL;
773 break;
1da177e4 774 }
c26ec88e 775 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
1da177e4
LT
776 return res;
777}
1da177e4
LT
778EXPORT_SYMBOL(__request_region);
779
e1ca66d1
RD
780/**
781 * __check_region - check if a resource region is busy or free
782 * @parent: parent resource descriptor
783 * @start: resource start address
784 * @n: resource region size
785 *
786 * Returns 0 if the region is free at the moment it is checked,
787 * returns %-EBUSY if the region is busy.
788 *
789 * NOTE:
790 * This function is deprecated because its use is racy.
791 * Even if it returns 0, a subsequent call to request_region()
792 * may fail because another driver etc. just allocated the region.
793 * Do NOT use it. It will be removed from the kernel.
794 */
d75fc8bb
GKH
795int __check_region(struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
796 resource_size_t n)
1da177e4
LT
797{
798 struct resource * res;
799
e8de1481 800 res = __request_region(parent, start, n, "check-region", 0);
1da177e4
LT
801 if (!res)
802 return -EBUSY;
803
804 release_resource(res);
805 kfree(res);
806 return 0;
807}
1da177e4
LT
808EXPORT_SYMBOL(__check_region);
809
e1ca66d1
RD
810/**
811 * __release_region - release a previously reserved resource region
812 * @parent: parent resource descriptor
813 * @start: resource start address
814 * @n: resource region size
815 *
816 * The described resource region must match a currently busy region.
817 */
d75fc8bb
GKH
818void __release_region(struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
819 resource_size_t n)
1da177e4
LT
820{
821 struct resource **p;
d75fc8bb 822 resource_size_t end;
1da177e4
LT
823
824 p = &parent->child;
825 end = start + n - 1;
826
827 write_lock(&resource_lock);
828
829 for (;;) {
830 struct resource *res = *p;
831
832 if (!res)
833 break;
834 if (res->start <= start && res->end >= end) {
835 if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY)) {
836 p = &res->child;
837 continue;
838 }
839 if (res->start != start || res->end != end)
840 break;
841 *p = res->sibling;
842 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
8b6d043b
AC
843 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MUXED)
844 wake_up(&muxed_resource_wait);
1da177e4
LT
845 kfree(res);
846 return;
847 }
848 p = &res->sibling;
849 }
850
851 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
852
685143ac
GKH
853 printk(KERN_WARNING "Trying to free nonexistent resource "
854 "<%016llx-%016llx>\n", (unsigned long long)start,
855 (unsigned long long)end);
1da177e4 856}
1da177e4
LT
857EXPORT_SYMBOL(__release_region);
858
9ac7849e
TH
859/*
860 * Managed region resource
861 */
862struct region_devres {
863 struct resource *parent;
864 resource_size_t start;
865 resource_size_t n;
866};
867
868static void devm_region_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
869{
870 struct region_devres *this = res;
871
872 __release_region(this->parent, this->start, this->n);
873}
874
875static int devm_region_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)
876{
877 struct region_devres *this = res, *match = match_data;
878
879 return this->parent == match->parent &&
880 this->start == match->start && this->n == match->n;
881}
882
883struct resource * __devm_request_region(struct device *dev,
884 struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
885 resource_size_t n, const char *name)
886{
887 struct region_devres *dr = NULL;
888 struct resource *res;
889
890 dr = devres_alloc(devm_region_release, sizeof(struct region_devres),
891 GFP_KERNEL);
892 if (!dr)
893 return NULL;
894
895 dr->parent = parent;
896 dr->start = start;
897 dr->n = n;
898
e8de1481 899 res = __request_region(parent, start, n, name, 0);
9ac7849e
TH
900 if (res)
901 devres_add(dev, dr);
902 else
903 devres_free(dr);
904
905 return res;
906}
907EXPORT_SYMBOL(__devm_request_region);
908
909void __devm_release_region(struct device *dev, struct resource *parent,
910 resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n)
911{
912 struct region_devres match_data = { parent, start, n };
913
914 __release_region(parent, start, n);
915 WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, devm_region_release, devm_region_match,
916 &match_data));
917}
918EXPORT_SYMBOL(__devm_release_region);
919
1da177e4
LT
920/*
921 * Called from init/main.c to reserve IO ports.
922 */
923#define MAXRESERVE 4
924static int __init reserve_setup(char *str)
925{
926 static int reserved;
927 static struct resource reserve[MAXRESERVE];
928
929 for (;;) {
8bc1ad7d 930 unsigned int io_start, io_num;
1da177e4
LT
931 int x = reserved;
932
933 if (get_option (&str, &io_start) != 2)
934 break;
935 if (get_option (&str, &io_num) == 0)
936 break;
937 if (x < MAXRESERVE) {
938 struct resource *res = reserve + x;
939 res->name = "reserved";
940 res->start = io_start;
941 res->end = io_start + io_num - 1;
942 res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
943 res->child = NULL;
944 if (request_resource(res->start >= 0x10000 ? &iomem_resource : &ioport_resource, res) == 0)
945 reserved = x+1;
946 }
947 }
948 return 1;
949}
950
951__setup("reserve=", reserve_setup);
379daf62
SS
952
953/*
954 * Check if the requested addr and size spans more than any slot in the
955 * iomem resource tree.
956 */
957int iomem_map_sanity_check(resource_size_t addr, unsigned long size)
958{
959 struct resource *p = &iomem_resource;
960 int err = 0;
961 loff_t l;
962
963 read_lock(&resource_lock);
964 for (p = p->child; p ; p = r_next(NULL, p, &l)) {
965 /*
966 * We can probably skip the resources without
967 * IORESOURCE_IO attribute?
968 */
969 if (p->start >= addr + size)
970 continue;
971 if (p->end < addr)
972 continue;
d68612b2
SS
973 if (PFN_DOWN(p->start) <= PFN_DOWN(addr) &&
974 PFN_DOWN(p->end) >= PFN_DOWN(addr + size - 1))
379daf62 975 continue;
3ac52669
AV
976 /*
977 * if a resource is "BUSY", it's not a hardware resource
978 * but a driver mapping of such a resource; we don't want
979 * to warn for those; some drivers legitimately map only
980 * partial hardware resources. (example: vesafb)
981 */
982 if (p->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY)
983 continue;
984
379daf62
SS
985 printk(KERN_WARNING "resource map sanity check conflict: "
986 "0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx %s\n",
13eb8375
IM
987 (unsigned long long)addr,
988 (unsigned long long)(addr + size - 1),
989 (unsigned long long)p->start,
990 (unsigned long long)p->end,
991 p->name);
379daf62
SS
992 err = -1;
993 break;
994 }
995 read_unlock(&resource_lock);
996
997 return err;
998}
e8de1481
AV
999
1000#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM
1001static int strict_iomem_checks = 1;
1002#else
1003static int strict_iomem_checks;
1004#endif
1005
1006/*
1007 * check if an address is reserved in the iomem resource tree
1008 * returns 1 if reserved, 0 if not reserved.
1009 */
1010int iomem_is_exclusive(u64 addr)
1011{
1012 struct resource *p = &iomem_resource;
1013 int err = 0;
1014 loff_t l;
1015 int size = PAGE_SIZE;
1016
1017 if (!strict_iomem_checks)
1018 return 0;
1019
1020 addr = addr & PAGE_MASK;
1021
1022 read_lock(&resource_lock);
1023 for (p = p->child; p ; p = r_next(NULL, p, &l)) {
1024 /*
1025 * We can probably skip the resources without
1026 * IORESOURCE_IO attribute?
1027 */
1028 if (p->start >= addr + size)
1029 break;
1030 if (p->end < addr)
1031 continue;
1032 if (p->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY &&
1033 p->flags & IORESOURCE_EXCLUSIVE) {
1034 err = 1;
1035 break;
1036 }
1037 }
1038 read_unlock(&resource_lock);
1039
1040 return err;
1041}
1042
1043static int __init strict_iomem(char *str)
1044{
1045 if (strstr(str, "relaxed"))
1046 strict_iomem_checks = 0;
1047 if (strstr(str, "strict"))
1048 strict_iomem_checks = 1;
1049 return 1;
1050}
1051
1052__setup("iomem=", strict_iomem);