taskstats: remove initialization of static per-cpu variable
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / kernel / resource.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/resource.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 Linus Torvalds
5 * Copyright (C) 1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
6 *
7 * Arbitrary resource management.
8 */
9
1da177e4 10#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
11#include <linux/errno.h>
12#include <linux/ioport.h>
13#include <linux/init.h>
14#include <linux/slab.h>
15#include <linux/spinlock.h>
16#include <linux/fs.h>
17#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
18#include <linux/seq_file.h>
9ac7849e 19#include <linux/device.h>
1da177e4
LT
20#include <asm/io.h>
21
22
23struct resource ioport_resource = {
24 .name = "PCI IO",
6550e07f 25 .start = 0,
1da177e4
LT
26 .end = IO_SPACE_LIMIT,
27 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
28};
1da177e4
LT
29EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioport_resource);
30
31struct resource iomem_resource = {
32 .name = "PCI mem",
6550e07f
GKH
33 .start = 0,
34 .end = -1,
1da177e4
LT
35 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
36};
1da177e4
LT
37EXPORT_SYMBOL(iomem_resource);
38
39static DEFINE_RWLOCK(resource_lock);
40
41#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
42
43enum { MAX_IORES_LEVEL = 5 };
44
45static void *r_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
46{
47 struct resource *p = v;
48 (*pos)++;
49 if (p->child)
50 return p->child;
51 while (!p->sibling && p->parent)
52 p = p->parent;
53 return p->sibling;
54}
55
56static void *r_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
57 __acquires(resource_lock)
58{
59 struct resource *p = m->private;
60 loff_t l = 0;
61 read_lock(&resource_lock);
62 for (p = p->child; p && l < *pos; p = r_next(m, p, &l))
63 ;
64 return p;
65}
66
67static void r_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
68 __releases(resource_lock)
69{
70 read_unlock(&resource_lock);
71}
72
73static int r_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
74{
75 struct resource *root = m->private;
76 struct resource *r = v, *p;
77 int width = root->end < 0x10000 ? 4 : 8;
78 int depth;
79
80 for (depth = 0, p = r; depth < MAX_IORES_LEVEL; depth++, p = p->parent)
81 if (p->parent == root)
82 break;
685143ac 83 seq_printf(m, "%*s%0*llx-%0*llx : %s\n",
1da177e4 84 depth * 2, "",
685143ac
GKH
85 width, (unsigned long long) r->start,
86 width, (unsigned long long) r->end,
1da177e4
LT
87 r->name ? r->name : "<BAD>");
88 return 0;
89}
90
15ad7cdc 91static const struct seq_operations resource_op = {
1da177e4
LT
92 .start = r_start,
93 .next = r_next,
94 .stop = r_stop,
95 .show = r_show,
96};
97
98static int ioports_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
99{
100 int res = seq_open(file, &resource_op);
101 if (!res) {
102 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
103 m->private = &ioport_resource;
104 }
105 return res;
106}
107
108static int iomem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
109{
110 int res = seq_open(file, &resource_op);
111 if (!res) {
112 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
113 m->private = &iomem_resource;
114 }
115 return res;
116}
117
15ad7cdc 118static const struct file_operations proc_ioports_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
119 .open = ioports_open,
120 .read = seq_read,
121 .llseek = seq_lseek,
122 .release = seq_release,
123};
124
15ad7cdc 125static const struct file_operations proc_iomem_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
126 .open = iomem_open,
127 .read = seq_read,
128 .llseek = seq_lseek,
129 .release = seq_release,
130};
131
132static int __init ioresources_init(void)
133{
c33fff0a
DL
134 proc_create("ioports", 0, NULL, &proc_ioports_operations);
135 proc_create("iomem", 0, NULL, &proc_iomem_operations);
1da177e4
LT
136 return 0;
137}
138__initcall(ioresources_init);
139
140#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
141
142/* Return the conflict entry if you can't request it */
143static struct resource * __request_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new)
144{
d75fc8bb
GKH
145 resource_size_t start = new->start;
146 resource_size_t end = new->end;
1da177e4
LT
147 struct resource *tmp, **p;
148
149 if (end < start)
150 return root;
151 if (start < root->start)
152 return root;
153 if (end > root->end)
154 return root;
155 p = &root->child;
156 for (;;) {
157 tmp = *p;
158 if (!tmp || tmp->start > end) {
159 new->sibling = tmp;
160 *p = new;
161 new->parent = root;
162 return NULL;
163 }
164 p = &tmp->sibling;
165 if (tmp->end < start)
166 continue;
167 return tmp;
168 }
169}
170
171static int __release_resource(struct resource *old)
172{
173 struct resource *tmp, **p;
174
175 p = &old->parent->child;
176 for (;;) {
177 tmp = *p;
178 if (!tmp)
179 break;
180 if (tmp == old) {
181 *p = tmp->sibling;
182 old->parent = NULL;
183 return 0;
184 }
185 p = &tmp->sibling;
186 }
187 return -EINVAL;
188}
189
e1ca66d1
RD
190/**
191 * request_resource - request and reserve an I/O or memory resource
192 * @root: root resource descriptor
193 * @new: resource descriptor desired by caller
194 *
195 * Returns 0 for success, negative error code on error.
196 */
1da177e4
LT
197int request_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new)
198{
199 struct resource *conflict;
200
201 write_lock(&resource_lock);
202 conflict = __request_resource(root, new);
203 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
204 return conflict ? -EBUSY : 0;
205}
206
207EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_resource);
208
e1ca66d1
RD
209/**
210 * release_resource - release a previously reserved resource
211 * @old: resource pointer
212 */
1da177e4
LT
213int release_resource(struct resource *old)
214{
215 int retval;
216
217 write_lock(&resource_lock);
218 retval = __release_resource(old);
219 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
220 return retval;
221}
222
223EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_resource);
224
a99824f3 225#if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) && !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_WALK_MEMORY)
2842f114
KH
226/*
227 * Finds the lowest memory reosurce exists within [res->start.res->end)
228 * the caller must specify res->start, res->end, res->flags.
229 * If found, returns 0, res is overwritten, if not found, returns -1.
230 */
75884fb1 231static int find_next_system_ram(struct resource *res)
2842f114
KH
232{
233 resource_size_t start, end;
234 struct resource *p;
235
236 BUG_ON(!res);
237
238 start = res->start;
239 end = res->end;
58c1b5b0 240 BUG_ON(start >= end);
2842f114
KH
241
242 read_lock(&resource_lock);
243 for (p = iomem_resource.child; p ; p = p->sibling) {
244 /* system ram is just marked as IORESOURCE_MEM */
245 if (p->flags != res->flags)
246 continue;
247 if (p->start > end) {
248 p = NULL;
249 break;
250 }
58c1b5b0 251 if ((p->end >= start) && (p->start < end))
2842f114
KH
252 break;
253 }
254 read_unlock(&resource_lock);
255 if (!p)
256 return -1;
257 /* copy data */
0f04ab5e
KH
258 if (res->start < p->start)
259 res->start = p->start;
260 if (res->end > p->end)
261 res->end = p->end;
2842f114
KH
262 return 0;
263}
75884fb1
KH
264int
265walk_memory_resource(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, void *arg,
266 int (*func)(unsigned long, unsigned long, void *))
267{
268 struct resource res;
269 unsigned long pfn, len;
270 u64 orig_end;
271 int ret = -1;
272 res.start = (u64) start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
273 res.end = ((u64)(start_pfn + nr_pages) << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
887c3cb1 274 res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
75884fb1
KH
275 orig_end = res.end;
276 while ((res.start < res.end) && (find_next_system_ram(&res) >= 0)) {
277 pfn = (unsigned long)(res.start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
278 len = (unsigned long)((res.end + 1 - res.start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
279 ret = (*func)(pfn, len, arg);
280 if (ret)
281 break;
282 res.start = res.end + 1;
283 res.end = orig_end;
284 }
285 return ret;
286}
287
2842f114
KH
288#endif
289
1da177e4
LT
290/*
291 * Find empty slot in the resource tree given range and alignment.
292 */
293static int find_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new,
d75fc8bb
GKH
294 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t min,
295 resource_size_t max, resource_size_t align,
1da177e4 296 void (*alignf)(void *, struct resource *,
d75fc8bb 297 resource_size_t, resource_size_t),
1da177e4
LT
298 void *alignf_data)
299{
300 struct resource *this = root->child;
301
302 new->start = root->start;
303 /*
304 * Skip past an allocated resource that starts at 0, since the assignment
305 * of this->start - 1 to new->end below would cause an underflow.
306 */
307 if (this && this->start == 0) {
308 new->start = this->end + 1;
309 this = this->sibling;
310 }
311 for(;;) {
312 if (this)
313 new->end = this->start - 1;
314 else
315 new->end = root->end;
316 if (new->start < min)
317 new->start = min;
318 if (new->end > max)
319 new->end = max;
8c0e33c1 320 new->start = ALIGN(new->start, align);
1da177e4
LT
321 if (alignf)
322 alignf(alignf_data, new, size, align);
b52402c7 323 if (new->start < new->end && new->end - new->start >= size - 1) {
1da177e4
LT
324 new->end = new->start + size - 1;
325 return 0;
326 }
327 if (!this)
328 break;
329 new->start = this->end + 1;
330 this = this->sibling;
331 }
332 return -EBUSY;
333}
334
e1ca66d1
RD
335/**
336 * allocate_resource - allocate empty slot in the resource tree given range & alignment
337 * @root: root resource descriptor
338 * @new: resource descriptor desired by caller
339 * @size: requested resource region size
340 * @min: minimum size to allocate
341 * @max: maximum size to allocate
342 * @align: alignment requested, in bytes
343 * @alignf: alignment function, optional, called if not NULL
344 * @alignf_data: arbitrary data to pass to the @alignf function
1da177e4
LT
345 */
346int allocate_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new,
d75fc8bb
GKH
347 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t min,
348 resource_size_t max, resource_size_t align,
1da177e4 349 void (*alignf)(void *, struct resource *,
d75fc8bb 350 resource_size_t, resource_size_t),
1da177e4
LT
351 void *alignf_data)
352{
353 int err;
354
355 write_lock(&resource_lock);
356 err = find_resource(root, new, size, min, max, align, alignf, alignf_data);
357 if (err >= 0 && __request_resource(root, new))
358 err = -EBUSY;
359 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
360 return err;
361}
362
363EXPORT_SYMBOL(allocate_resource);
364
365/**
366 * insert_resource - Inserts a resource in the resource tree
367 * @parent: parent of the new resource
368 * @new: new resource to insert
369 *
370 * Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if the resource can't be inserted.
371 *
d33b6fba 372 * This function is equivalent to request_resource when no conflict
1da177e4
LT
373 * happens. If a conflict happens, and the conflicting resources
374 * entirely fit within the range of the new resource, then the new
d33b6fba
MW
375 * resource is inserted and the conflicting resources become children of
376 * the new resource.
1da177e4
LT
377 */
378int insert_resource(struct resource *parent, struct resource *new)
379{
380 int result;
381 struct resource *first, *next;
382
383 write_lock(&resource_lock);
d33b6fba
MW
384
385 for (;; parent = first) {
386 result = 0;
387 first = __request_resource(parent, new);
388 if (!first)
389 goto out;
390
391 result = -EBUSY;
392 if (first == parent)
393 goto out;
394
395 if ((first->start > new->start) || (first->end < new->end))
396 break;
397 if ((first->start == new->start) && (first->end == new->end))
398 break;
1da177e4
LT
399 }
400
401 for (next = first; ; next = next->sibling) {
402 /* Partial overlap? Bad, and unfixable */
403 if (next->start < new->start || next->end > new->end)
404 goto out;
405 if (!next->sibling)
406 break;
407 if (next->sibling->start > new->end)
408 break;
409 }
410
411 result = 0;
412
413 new->parent = parent;
414 new->sibling = next->sibling;
415 new->child = first;
416
417 next->sibling = NULL;
418 for (next = first; next; next = next->sibling)
419 next->parent = new;
420
421 if (parent->child == first) {
422 parent->child = new;
423 } else {
424 next = parent->child;
425 while (next->sibling != first)
426 next = next->sibling;
427 next->sibling = new;
428 }
429
430 out:
431 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
432 return result;
433}
434
e1ca66d1
RD
435/**
436 * adjust_resource - modify a resource's start and size
437 * @res: resource to modify
438 * @start: new start value
439 * @size: new size
440 *
1da177e4 441 * Given an existing resource, change its start and size to match the
e1ca66d1
RD
442 * arguments. Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if it can't fit.
443 * Existing children of the resource are assumed to be immutable.
1da177e4 444 */
d75fc8bb 445int adjust_resource(struct resource *res, resource_size_t start, resource_size_t size)
1da177e4
LT
446{
447 struct resource *tmp, *parent = res->parent;
d75fc8bb 448 resource_size_t end = start + size - 1;
1da177e4
LT
449 int result = -EBUSY;
450
451 write_lock(&resource_lock);
452
453 if ((start < parent->start) || (end > parent->end))
454 goto out;
455
456 for (tmp = res->child; tmp; tmp = tmp->sibling) {
457 if ((tmp->start < start) || (tmp->end > end))
458 goto out;
459 }
460
461 if (res->sibling && (res->sibling->start <= end))
462 goto out;
463
464 tmp = parent->child;
465 if (tmp != res) {
466 while (tmp->sibling != res)
467 tmp = tmp->sibling;
468 if (start <= tmp->end)
469 goto out;
470 }
471
472 res->start = start;
473 res->end = end;
474 result = 0;
475
476 out:
477 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
478 return result;
479}
480
481EXPORT_SYMBOL(adjust_resource);
482
88452565
IK
483/**
484 * resource_alignment - calculate resource's alignment
485 * @res: resource pointer
486 *
487 * Returns alignment on success, 0 (invalid alignment) on failure.
488 */
489resource_size_t resource_alignment(struct resource *res)
490{
491 switch (res->flags & (IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN | IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN)) {
492 case IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN:
493 return res->end - res->start + 1;
494 case IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN:
495 return res->start;
496 default:
497 return 0;
498 }
499}
500
1da177e4
LT
501/*
502 * This is compatibility stuff for IO resources.
503 *
504 * Note how this, unlike the above, knows about
505 * the IO flag meanings (busy etc).
506 *
e1ca66d1 507 * request_region creates a new busy region.
1da177e4 508 *
e1ca66d1 509 * check_region returns non-zero if the area is already busy.
1da177e4 510 *
e1ca66d1
RD
511 * release_region releases a matching busy region.
512 */
513
514/**
515 * __request_region - create a new busy resource region
516 * @parent: parent resource descriptor
517 * @start: resource start address
518 * @n: resource region size
519 * @name: reserving caller's ID string
1da177e4 520 */
d75fc8bb
GKH
521struct resource * __request_region(struct resource *parent,
522 resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n,
523 const char *name)
1da177e4 524{
dd392710 525 struct resource *res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
526
527 if (res) {
1da177e4
LT
528 res->name = name;
529 res->start = start;
530 res->end = start + n - 1;
531 res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
532
533 write_lock(&resource_lock);
534
535 for (;;) {
536 struct resource *conflict;
537
538 conflict = __request_resource(parent, res);
539 if (!conflict)
540 break;
541 if (conflict != parent) {
542 parent = conflict;
543 if (!(conflict->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY))
544 continue;
545 }
546
547 /* Uhhuh, that didn't work out.. */
548 kfree(res);
549 res = NULL;
550 break;
551 }
552 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
553 }
554 return res;
555}
1da177e4
LT
556EXPORT_SYMBOL(__request_region);
557
e1ca66d1
RD
558/**
559 * __check_region - check if a resource region is busy or free
560 * @parent: parent resource descriptor
561 * @start: resource start address
562 * @n: resource region size
563 *
564 * Returns 0 if the region is free at the moment it is checked,
565 * returns %-EBUSY if the region is busy.
566 *
567 * NOTE:
568 * This function is deprecated because its use is racy.
569 * Even if it returns 0, a subsequent call to request_region()
570 * may fail because another driver etc. just allocated the region.
571 * Do NOT use it. It will be removed from the kernel.
572 */
d75fc8bb
GKH
573int __check_region(struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
574 resource_size_t n)
1da177e4
LT
575{
576 struct resource * res;
577
578 res = __request_region(parent, start, n, "check-region");
579 if (!res)
580 return -EBUSY;
581
582 release_resource(res);
583 kfree(res);
584 return 0;
585}
1da177e4
LT
586EXPORT_SYMBOL(__check_region);
587
e1ca66d1
RD
588/**
589 * __release_region - release a previously reserved resource region
590 * @parent: parent resource descriptor
591 * @start: resource start address
592 * @n: resource region size
593 *
594 * The described resource region must match a currently busy region.
595 */
d75fc8bb
GKH
596void __release_region(struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
597 resource_size_t n)
1da177e4
LT
598{
599 struct resource **p;
d75fc8bb 600 resource_size_t end;
1da177e4
LT
601
602 p = &parent->child;
603 end = start + n - 1;
604
605 write_lock(&resource_lock);
606
607 for (;;) {
608 struct resource *res = *p;
609
610 if (!res)
611 break;
612 if (res->start <= start && res->end >= end) {
613 if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY)) {
614 p = &res->child;
615 continue;
616 }
617 if (res->start != start || res->end != end)
618 break;
619 *p = res->sibling;
620 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
621 kfree(res);
622 return;
623 }
624 p = &res->sibling;
625 }
626
627 write_unlock(&resource_lock);
628
685143ac
GKH
629 printk(KERN_WARNING "Trying to free nonexistent resource "
630 "<%016llx-%016llx>\n", (unsigned long long)start,
631 (unsigned long long)end);
1da177e4 632}
1da177e4
LT
633EXPORT_SYMBOL(__release_region);
634
9ac7849e
TH
635/*
636 * Managed region resource
637 */
638struct region_devres {
639 struct resource *parent;
640 resource_size_t start;
641 resource_size_t n;
642};
643
644static void devm_region_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
645{
646 struct region_devres *this = res;
647
648 __release_region(this->parent, this->start, this->n);
649}
650
651static int devm_region_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)
652{
653 struct region_devres *this = res, *match = match_data;
654
655 return this->parent == match->parent &&
656 this->start == match->start && this->n == match->n;
657}
658
659struct resource * __devm_request_region(struct device *dev,
660 struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
661 resource_size_t n, const char *name)
662{
663 struct region_devres *dr = NULL;
664 struct resource *res;
665
666 dr = devres_alloc(devm_region_release, sizeof(struct region_devres),
667 GFP_KERNEL);
668 if (!dr)
669 return NULL;
670
671 dr->parent = parent;
672 dr->start = start;
673 dr->n = n;
674
675 res = __request_region(parent, start, n, name);
676 if (res)
677 devres_add(dev, dr);
678 else
679 devres_free(dr);
680
681 return res;
682}
683EXPORT_SYMBOL(__devm_request_region);
684
685void __devm_release_region(struct device *dev, struct resource *parent,
686 resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n)
687{
688 struct region_devres match_data = { parent, start, n };
689
690 __release_region(parent, start, n);
691 WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, devm_region_release, devm_region_match,
692 &match_data));
693}
694EXPORT_SYMBOL(__devm_release_region);
695
1da177e4
LT
696/*
697 * Called from init/main.c to reserve IO ports.
698 */
699#define MAXRESERVE 4
700static int __init reserve_setup(char *str)
701{
702 static int reserved;
703 static struct resource reserve[MAXRESERVE];
704
705 for (;;) {
706 int io_start, io_num;
707 int x = reserved;
708
709 if (get_option (&str, &io_start) != 2)
710 break;
711 if (get_option (&str, &io_num) == 0)
712 break;
713 if (x < MAXRESERVE) {
714 struct resource *res = reserve + x;
715 res->name = "reserved";
716 res->start = io_start;
717 res->end = io_start + io_num - 1;
718 res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
719 res->child = NULL;
720 if (request_resource(res->start >= 0x10000 ? &iomem_resource : &ioport_resource, res) == 0)
721 reserved = x+1;
722 }
723 }
724 return 1;
725}
726
727__setup("reserve=", reserve_setup);