locking, printk: Annotate logbuf_lock as raw
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / kernel / posix-cpu-timers.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * Implement CPU time clocks for the POSIX clock interface.
3 */
4
5#include <linux/sched.h>
6#include <linux/posix-timers.h>
1da177e4 7#include <linux/errno.h>
f8bd2258
RZ
8#include <linux/math64.h>
9#include <asm/uaccess.h>
bb34d92f 10#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
3f0a525e 11#include <trace/events/timer.h>
1da177e4 12
f06febc9 13/*
f55db609
SG
14 * Called after updating RLIMIT_CPU to run cpu timer and update
15 * tsk->signal->cputime_expires expiration cache if necessary. Needs
16 * siglock protection since other code may update expiration cache as
17 * well.
f06febc9 18 */
5ab46b34 19void update_rlimit_cpu(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long rlim_new)
f06febc9 20{
42c4ab41 21 cputime_t cputime = secs_to_cputime(rlim_new);
f06febc9 22
5ab46b34
JS
23 spin_lock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
24 set_process_cpu_timer(task, CPUCLOCK_PROF, &cputime, NULL);
25 spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
f06febc9
FM
26}
27
a924b04d 28static int check_clock(const clockid_t which_clock)
1da177e4
LT
29{
30 int error = 0;
31 struct task_struct *p;
32 const pid_t pid = CPUCLOCK_PID(which_clock);
33
34 if (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(which_clock) >= CPUCLOCK_MAX)
35 return -EINVAL;
36
37 if (pid == 0)
38 return 0;
39
c0deae8c 40 rcu_read_lock();
8dc86af0 41 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
bac0abd6 42 if (!p || !(CPUCLOCK_PERTHREAD(which_clock) ?
c0deae8c 43 same_thread_group(p, current) : has_group_leader_pid(p))) {
1da177e4
LT
44 error = -EINVAL;
45 }
c0deae8c 46 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
47
48 return error;
49}
50
51static inline union cpu_time_count
a924b04d 52timespec_to_sample(const clockid_t which_clock, const struct timespec *tp)
1da177e4
LT
53{
54 union cpu_time_count ret;
55 ret.sched = 0; /* high half always zero when .cpu used */
56 if (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(which_clock) == CPUCLOCK_SCHED) {
ee500f27 57 ret.sched = (unsigned long long)tp->tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC + tp->tv_nsec;
1da177e4
LT
58 } else {
59 ret.cpu = timespec_to_cputime(tp);
60 }
61 return ret;
62}
63
a924b04d 64static void sample_to_timespec(const clockid_t which_clock,
1da177e4
LT
65 union cpu_time_count cpu,
66 struct timespec *tp)
67{
f8bd2258
RZ
68 if (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(which_clock) == CPUCLOCK_SCHED)
69 *tp = ns_to_timespec(cpu.sched);
70 else
1da177e4 71 cputime_to_timespec(cpu.cpu, tp);
1da177e4
LT
72}
73
a924b04d 74static inline int cpu_time_before(const clockid_t which_clock,
1da177e4
LT
75 union cpu_time_count now,
76 union cpu_time_count then)
77{
78 if (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(which_clock) == CPUCLOCK_SCHED) {
79 return now.sched < then.sched;
80 } else {
81 return cputime_lt(now.cpu, then.cpu);
82 }
83}
a924b04d 84static inline void cpu_time_add(const clockid_t which_clock,
1da177e4
LT
85 union cpu_time_count *acc,
86 union cpu_time_count val)
87{
88 if (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(which_clock) == CPUCLOCK_SCHED) {
89 acc->sched += val.sched;
90 } else {
91 acc->cpu = cputime_add(acc->cpu, val.cpu);
92 }
93}
a924b04d 94static inline union cpu_time_count cpu_time_sub(const clockid_t which_clock,
1da177e4
LT
95 union cpu_time_count a,
96 union cpu_time_count b)
97{
98 if (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(which_clock) == CPUCLOCK_SCHED) {
99 a.sched -= b.sched;
100 } else {
101 a.cpu = cputime_sub(a.cpu, b.cpu);
102 }
103 return a;
104}
105
ac08c264
TG
106/*
107 * Divide and limit the result to res >= 1
108 *
109 * This is necessary to prevent signal delivery starvation, when the result of
110 * the division would be rounded down to 0.
111 */
112static inline cputime_t cputime_div_non_zero(cputime_t time, unsigned long div)
113{
114 cputime_t res = cputime_div(time, div);
115
116 return max_t(cputime_t, res, 1);
117}
118
1da177e4
LT
119/*
120 * Update expiry time from increment, and increase overrun count,
121 * given the current clock sample.
122 */
7a4ed937 123static void bump_cpu_timer(struct k_itimer *timer,
1da177e4
LT
124 union cpu_time_count now)
125{
126 int i;
127
128 if (timer->it.cpu.incr.sched == 0)
129 return;
130
131 if (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(timer->it_clock) == CPUCLOCK_SCHED) {
132 unsigned long long delta, incr;
133
134 if (now.sched < timer->it.cpu.expires.sched)
135 return;
136 incr = timer->it.cpu.incr.sched;
137 delta = now.sched + incr - timer->it.cpu.expires.sched;
138 /* Don't use (incr*2 < delta), incr*2 might overflow. */
139 for (i = 0; incr < delta - incr; i++)
140 incr = incr << 1;
141 for (; i >= 0; incr >>= 1, i--) {
7a4ed937 142 if (delta < incr)
1da177e4
LT
143 continue;
144 timer->it.cpu.expires.sched += incr;
145 timer->it_overrun += 1 << i;
146 delta -= incr;
147 }
148 } else {
149 cputime_t delta, incr;
150
151 if (cputime_lt(now.cpu, timer->it.cpu.expires.cpu))
152 return;
153 incr = timer->it.cpu.incr.cpu;
154 delta = cputime_sub(cputime_add(now.cpu, incr),
155 timer->it.cpu.expires.cpu);
156 /* Don't use (incr*2 < delta), incr*2 might overflow. */
157 for (i = 0; cputime_lt(incr, cputime_sub(delta, incr)); i++)
158 incr = cputime_add(incr, incr);
159 for (; i >= 0; incr = cputime_halve(incr), i--) {
7a4ed937 160 if (cputime_lt(delta, incr))
1da177e4
LT
161 continue;
162 timer->it.cpu.expires.cpu =
163 cputime_add(timer->it.cpu.expires.cpu, incr);
164 timer->it_overrun += 1 << i;
165 delta = cputime_sub(delta, incr);
166 }
167 }
168}
169
170static inline cputime_t prof_ticks(struct task_struct *p)
171{
172 return cputime_add(p->utime, p->stime);
173}
174static inline cputime_t virt_ticks(struct task_struct *p)
175{
176 return p->utime;
177}
1da177e4 178
bc2c8ea4
TG
179static int
180posix_cpu_clock_getres(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp)
1da177e4
LT
181{
182 int error = check_clock(which_clock);
183 if (!error) {
184 tp->tv_sec = 0;
185 tp->tv_nsec = ((NSEC_PER_SEC + HZ - 1) / HZ);
186 if (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(which_clock) == CPUCLOCK_SCHED) {
187 /*
188 * If sched_clock is using a cycle counter, we
189 * don't have any idea of its true resolution
190 * exported, but it is much more than 1s/HZ.
191 */
192 tp->tv_nsec = 1;
193 }
194 }
195 return error;
196}
197
bc2c8ea4
TG
198static int
199posix_cpu_clock_set(const clockid_t which_clock, const struct timespec *tp)
1da177e4
LT
200{
201 /*
202 * You can never reset a CPU clock, but we check for other errors
203 * in the call before failing with EPERM.
204 */
205 int error = check_clock(which_clock);
206 if (error == 0) {
207 error = -EPERM;
208 }
209 return error;
210}
211
212
213/*
214 * Sample a per-thread clock for the given task.
215 */
a924b04d 216static int cpu_clock_sample(const clockid_t which_clock, struct task_struct *p,
1da177e4
LT
217 union cpu_time_count *cpu)
218{
219 switch (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(which_clock)) {
220 default:
221 return -EINVAL;
222 case CPUCLOCK_PROF:
223 cpu->cpu = prof_ticks(p);
224 break;
225 case CPUCLOCK_VIRT:
226 cpu->cpu = virt_ticks(p);
227 break;
228 case CPUCLOCK_SCHED:
c5f8d995 229 cpu->sched = task_sched_runtime(p);
1da177e4
LT
230 break;
231 }
232 return 0;
233}
234
4cd4c1b4
PZ
235void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times)
236{
bfac7009 237 struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal;
4cd4c1b4
PZ
238 struct task_struct *t;
239
bfac7009
ON
240 times->utime = sig->utime;
241 times->stime = sig->stime;
242 times->sum_exec_runtime = sig->sum_sched_runtime;
4cd4c1b4
PZ
243
244 rcu_read_lock();
bfac7009
ON
245 /* make sure we can trust tsk->thread_group list */
246 if (!likely(pid_alive(tsk)))
4cd4c1b4
PZ
247 goto out;
248
4cd4c1b4
PZ
249 t = tsk;
250 do {
251 times->utime = cputime_add(times->utime, t->utime);
252 times->stime = cputime_add(times->stime, t->stime);
253 times->sum_exec_runtime += t->se.sum_exec_runtime;
bfac7009 254 } while_each_thread(tsk, t);
4cd4c1b4
PZ
255out:
256 rcu_read_unlock();
257}
258
4da94d49
PZ
259static void update_gt_cputime(struct task_cputime *a, struct task_cputime *b)
260{
261 if (cputime_gt(b->utime, a->utime))
262 a->utime = b->utime;
263
264 if (cputime_gt(b->stime, a->stime))
265 a->stime = b->stime;
266
267 if (b->sum_exec_runtime > a->sum_exec_runtime)
268 a->sum_exec_runtime = b->sum_exec_runtime;
269}
270
271void thread_group_cputimer(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times)
272{
273 struct thread_group_cputimer *cputimer = &tsk->signal->cputimer;
274 struct task_cputime sum;
275 unsigned long flags;
276
277 spin_lock_irqsave(&cputimer->lock, flags);
278 if (!cputimer->running) {
279 cputimer->running = 1;
280 /*
281 * The POSIX timer interface allows for absolute time expiry
282 * values through the TIMER_ABSTIME flag, therefore we have
283 * to synchronize the timer to the clock every time we start
284 * it.
285 */
286 thread_group_cputime(tsk, &sum);
287 update_gt_cputime(&cputimer->cputime, &sum);
288 }
289 *times = cputimer->cputime;
290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cputimer->lock, flags);
291}
292
1da177e4
LT
293/*
294 * Sample a process (thread group) clock for the given group_leader task.
295 * Must be called with tasklist_lock held for reading.
1da177e4 296 */
bb34d92f
FM
297static int cpu_clock_sample_group(const clockid_t which_clock,
298 struct task_struct *p,
299 union cpu_time_count *cpu)
1da177e4 300{
f06febc9
FM
301 struct task_cputime cputime;
302
eccdaeaf 303 switch (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(which_clock)) {
1da177e4
LT
304 default:
305 return -EINVAL;
306 case CPUCLOCK_PROF:
c5f8d995 307 thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime);
f06febc9 308 cpu->cpu = cputime_add(cputime.utime, cputime.stime);
1da177e4
LT
309 break;
310 case CPUCLOCK_VIRT:
c5f8d995 311 thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime);
f06febc9 312 cpu->cpu = cputime.utime;
1da177e4
LT
313 break;
314 case CPUCLOCK_SCHED:
c5f8d995 315 cpu->sched = thread_group_sched_runtime(p);
1da177e4
LT
316 break;
317 }
318 return 0;
319}
320
1da177e4 321
bc2c8ea4 322static int posix_cpu_clock_get(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp)
1da177e4
LT
323{
324 const pid_t pid = CPUCLOCK_PID(which_clock);
325 int error = -EINVAL;
326 union cpu_time_count rtn;
327
328 if (pid == 0) {
329 /*
330 * Special case constant value for our own clocks.
331 * We don't have to do any lookup to find ourselves.
332 */
333 if (CPUCLOCK_PERTHREAD(which_clock)) {
334 /*
335 * Sampling just ourselves we can do with no locking.
336 */
337 error = cpu_clock_sample(which_clock,
338 current, &rtn);
339 } else {
340 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
341 error = cpu_clock_sample_group(which_clock,
342 current, &rtn);
343 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
344 }
345 } else {
346 /*
347 * Find the given PID, and validate that the caller
348 * should be able to see it.
349 */
350 struct task_struct *p;
1f2ea083 351 rcu_read_lock();
8dc86af0 352 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
1da177e4
LT
353 if (p) {
354 if (CPUCLOCK_PERTHREAD(which_clock)) {
bac0abd6 355 if (same_thread_group(p, current)) {
1da177e4
LT
356 error = cpu_clock_sample(which_clock,
357 p, &rtn);
358 }
1f2ea083
PM
359 } else {
360 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
d30fda35 361 if (thread_group_leader(p) && p->sighand) {
1f2ea083
PM
362 error =
363 cpu_clock_sample_group(which_clock,
364 p, &rtn);
365 }
366 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1da177e4
LT
367 }
368 }
1f2ea083 369 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
370 }
371
372 if (error)
373 return error;
374 sample_to_timespec(which_clock, rtn, tp);
375 return 0;
376}
377
378
379/*
380 * Validate the clockid_t for a new CPU-clock timer, and initialize the timer.
ba5ea951
SG
381 * This is called from sys_timer_create() and do_cpu_nanosleep() with the
382 * new timer already all-zeros initialized.
1da177e4 383 */
bc2c8ea4 384static int posix_cpu_timer_create(struct k_itimer *new_timer)
1da177e4
LT
385{
386 int ret = 0;
387 const pid_t pid = CPUCLOCK_PID(new_timer->it_clock);
388 struct task_struct *p;
389
390 if (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(new_timer->it_clock) >= CPUCLOCK_MAX)
391 return -EINVAL;
392
393 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_timer->it.cpu.entry);
1da177e4 394
c0deae8c 395 rcu_read_lock();
1da177e4
LT
396 if (CPUCLOCK_PERTHREAD(new_timer->it_clock)) {
397 if (pid == 0) {
398 p = current;
399 } else {
8dc86af0 400 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
bac0abd6 401 if (p && !same_thread_group(p, current))
1da177e4
LT
402 p = NULL;
403 }
404 } else {
405 if (pid == 0) {
406 p = current->group_leader;
407 } else {
8dc86af0 408 p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
c0deae8c 409 if (p && !has_group_leader_pid(p))
1da177e4
LT
410 p = NULL;
411 }
412 }
413 new_timer->it.cpu.task = p;
414 if (p) {
415 get_task_struct(p);
416 } else {
417 ret = -EINVAL;
418 }
c0deae8c 419 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
420
421 return ret;
422}
423
424/*
425 * Clean up a CPU-clock timer that is about to be destroyed.
426 * This is called from timer deletion with the timer already locked.
427 * If we return TIMER_RETRY, it's necessary to release the timer's lock
428 * and try again. (This happens when the timer is in the middle of firing.)
429 */
bc2c8ea4 430static int posix_cpu_timer_del(struct k_itimer *timer)
1da177e4
LT
431{
432 struct task_struct *p = timer->it.cpu.task;
108150ea 433 int ret = 0;
1da177e4 434
108150ea 435 if (likely(p != NULL)) {
9465bee8 436 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
d30fda35 437 if (unlikely(p->sighand == NULL)) {
9465bee8
LT
438 /*
439 * We raced with the reaping of the task.
440 * The deletion should have cleared us off the list.
441 */
442 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&timer->it.cpu.entry));
443 } else {
9465bee8 444 spin_lock(&p->sighand->siglock);
108150ea
ON
445 if (timer->it.cpu.firing)
446 ret = TIMER_RETRY;
447 else
448 list_del(&timer->it.cpu.entry);
9465bee8
LT
449 spin_unlock(&p->sighand->siglock);
450 }
451 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
108150ea
ON
452
453 if (!ret)
454 put_task_struct(p);
1da177e4 455 }
1da177e4 456
108150ea 457 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
458}
459
460/*
461 * Clean out CPU timers still ticking when a thread exited. The task
462 * pointer is cleared, and the expiry time is replaced with the residual
463 * time for later timer_gettime calls to return.
464 * This must be called with the siglock held.
465 */
466static void cleanup_timers(struct list_head *head,
467 cputime_t utime, cputime_t stime,
41b86e9c 468 unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime)
1da177e4
LT
469{
470 struct cpu_timer_list *timer, *next;
471 cputime_t ptime = cputime_add(utime, stime);
472
473 list_for_each_entry_safe(timer, next, head, entry) {
1da177e4
LT
474 list_del_init(&timer->entry);
475 if (cputime_lt(timer->expires.cpu, ptime)) {
476 timer->expires.cpu = cputime_zero;
477 } else {
478 timer->expires.cpu = cputime_sub(timer->expires.cpu,
479 ptime);
480 }
481 }
482
483 ++head;
484 list_for_each_entry_safe(timer, next, head, entry) {
1da177e4
LT
485 list_del_init(&timer->entry);
486 if (cputime_lt(timer->expires.cpu, utime)) {
487 timer->expires.cpu = cputime_zero;
488 } else {
489 timer->expires.cpu = cputime_sub(timer->expires.cpu,
490 utime);
491 }
492 }
493
494 ++head;
495 list_for_each_entry_safe(timer, next, head, entry) {
1da177e4 496 list_del_init(&timer->entry);
41b86e9c 497 if (timer->expires.sched < sum_exec_runtime) {
1da177e4
LT
498 timer->expires.sched = 0;
499 } else {
41b86e9c 500 timer->expires.sched -= sum_exec_runtime;
1da177e4
LT
501 }
502 }
503}
504
505/*
506 * These are both called with the siglock held, when the current thread
507 * is being reaped. When the final (leader) thread in the group is reaped,
508 * posix_cpu_timers_exit_group will be called after posix_cpu_timers_exit.
509 */
510void posix_cpu_timers_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
511{
512 cleanup_timers(tsk->cpu_timers,
41b86e9c 513 tsk->utime, tsk->stime, tsk->se.sum_exec_runtime);
1da177e4
LT
514
515}
516void posix_cpu_timers_exit_group(struct task_struct *tsk)
517{
17d42c1c 518 struct signal_struct *const sig = tsk->signal;
ca531a0a 519
f06febc9 520 cleanup_timers(tsk->signal->cpu_timers,
17d42c1c
SG
521 cputime_add(tsk->utime, sig->utime),
522 cputime_add(tsk->stime, sig->stime),
523 tsk->se.sum_exec_runtime + sig->sum_sched_runtime);
1da177e4
LT
524}
525
526static void clear_dead_task(struct k_itimer *timer, union cpu_time_count now)
527{
528 /*
529 * That's all for this thread or process.
530 * We leave our residual in expires to be reported.
531 */
532 put_task_struct(timer->it.cpu.task);
533 timer->it.cpu.task = NULL;
534 timer->it.cpu.expires = cpu_time_sub(timer->it_clock,
535 timer->it.cpu.expires,
536 now);
537}
538
d1e3b6d1
SG
539static inline int expires_gt(cputime_t expires, cputime_t new_exp)
540{
541 return cputime_eq(expires, cputime_zero) ||
542 cputime_gt(expires, new_exp);
543}
544
1da177e4
LT
545/*
546 * Insert the timer on the appropriate list before any timers that
547 * expire later. This must be called with the tasklist_lock held
c2873937 548 * for reading, interrupts disabled and p->sighand->siglock taken.
1da177e4 549 */
5eb9aa64 550static void arm_timer(struct k_itimer *timer)
1da177e4
LT
551{
552 struct task_struct *p = timer->it.cpu.task;
553 struct list_head *head, *listpos;
5eb9aa64 554 struct task_cputime *cputime_expires;
1da177e4
LT
555 struct cpu_timer_list *const nt = &timer->it.cpu;
556 struct cpu_timer_list *next;
1da177e4 557
5eb9aa64
SG
558 if (CPUCLOCK_PERTHREAD(timer->it_clock)) {
559 head = p->cpu_timers;
560 cputime_expires = &p->cputime_expires;
561 } else {
562 head = p->signal->cpu_timers;
563 cputime_expires = &p->signal->cputime_expires;
564 }
1da177e4
LT
565 head += CPUCLOCK_WHICH(timer->it_clock);
566
1da177e4 567 listpos = head;
5eb9aa64
SG
568 list_for_each_entry(next, head, entry) {
569 if (cpu_time_before(timer->it_clock, nt->expires, next->expires))
570 break;
571 listpos = &next->entry;
1da177e4
LT
572 }
573 list_add(&nt->entry, listpos);
574
575 if (listpos == head) {
5eb9aa64
SG
576 union cpu_time_count *exp = &nt->expires;
577
1da177e4 578 /*
5eb9aa64
SG
579 * We are the new earliest-expiring POSIX 1.b timer, hence
580 * need to update expiration cache. Take into account that
581 * for process timers we share expiration cache with itimers
582 * and RLIMIT_CPU and for thread timers with RLIMIT_RTTIME.
1da177e4
LT
583 */
584
5eb9aa64
SG
585 switch (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(timer->it_clock)) {
586 case CPUCLOCK_PROF:
587 if (expires_gt(cputime_expires->prof_exp, exp->cpu))
588 cputime_expires->prof_exp = exp->cpu;
589 break;
590 case CPUCLOCK_VIRT:
591 if (expires_gt(cputime_expires->virt_exp, exp->cpu))
592 cputime_expires->virt_exp = exp->cpu;
593 break;
594 case CPUCLOCK_SCHED:
595 if (cputime_expires->sched_exp == 0 ||
596 cputime_expires->sched_exp > exp->sched)
597 cputime_expires->sched_exp = exp->sched;
598 break;
1da177e4
LT
599 }
600 }
1da177e4
LT
601}
602
603/*
604 * The timer is locked, fire it and arrange for its reload.
605 */
606static void cpu_timer_fire(struct k_itimer *timer)
607{
1f169f84
SG
608 if ((timer->it_sigev_notify & ~SIGEV_THREAD_ID) == SIGEV_NONE) {
609 /*
610 * User don't want any signal.
611 */
612 timer->it.cpu.expires.sched = 0;
613 } else if (unlikely(timer->sigq == NULL)) {
1da177e4
LT
614 /*
615 * This a special case for clock_nanosleep,
616 * not a normal timer from sys_timer_create.
617 */
618 wake_up_process(timer->it_process);
619 timer->it.cpu.expires.sched = 0;
620 } else if (timer->it.cpu.incr.sched == 0) {
621 /*
622 * One-shot timer. Clear it as soon as it's fired.
623 */
624 posix_timer_event(timer, 0);
625 timer->it.cpu.expires.sched = 0;
626 } else if (posix_timer_event(timer, ++timer->it_requeue_pending)) {
627 /*
628 * The signal did not get queued because the signal
629 * was ignored, so we won't get any callback to
630 * reload the timer. But we need to keep it
631 * ticking in case the signal is deliverable next time.
632 */
633 posix_cpu_timer_schedule(timer);
634 }
635}
636
3997ad31
PZ
637/*
638 * Sample a process (thread group) timer for the given group_leader task.
639 * Must be called with tasklist_lock held for reading.
640 */
641static int cpu_timer_sample_group(const clockid_t which_clock,
642 struct task_struct *p,
643 union cpu_time_count *cpu)
644{
645 struct task_cputime cputime;
646
647 thread_group_cputimer(p, &cputime);
648 switch (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(which_clock)) {
649 default:
650 return -EINVAL;
651 case CPUCLOCK_PROF:
652 cpu->cpu = cputime_add(cputime.utime, cputime.stime);
653 break;
654 case CPUCLOCK_VIRT:
655 cpu->cpu = cputime.utime;
656 break;
657 case CPUCLOCK_SCHED:
658 cpu->sched = cputime.sum_exec_runtime + task_delta_exec(p);
659 break;
660 }
661 return 0;
662}
663
1da177e4
LT
664/*
665 * Guts of sys_timer_settime for CPU timers.
666 * This is called with the timer locked and interrupts disabled.
667 * If we return TIMER_RETRY, it's necessary to release the timer's lock
668 * and try again. (This happens when the timer is in the middle of firing.)
669 */
bc2c8ea4
TG
670static int posix_cpu_timer_set(struct k_itimer *timer, int flags,
671 struct itimerspec *new, struct itimerspec *old)
1da177e4
LT
672{
673 struct task_struct *p = timer->it.cpu.task;
ae1a78ee 674 union cpu_time_count old_expires, new_expires, old_incr, val;
1da177e4
LT
675 int ret;
676
677 if (unlikely(p == NULL)) {
678 /*
679 * Timer refers to a dead task's clock.
680 */
681 return -ESRCH;
682 }
683
684 new_expires = timespec_to_sample(timer->it_clock, &new->it_value);
685
686 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
687 /*
688 * We need the tasklist_lock to protect against reaping that
d30fda35 689 * clears p->sighand. If p has just been reaped, we can no
1da177e4
LT
690 * longer get any information about it at all.
691 */
d30fda35 692 if (unlikely(p->sighand == NULL)) {
1da177e4
LT
693 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
694 put_task_struct(p);
695 timer->it.cpu.task = NULL;
696 return -ESRCH;
697 }
698
699 /*
700 * Disarm any old timer after extracting its expiry time.
701 */
702 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
a69ac4a7
ON
703
704 ret = 0;
ae1a78ee 705 old_incr = timer->it.cpu.incr;
1da177e4
LT
706 spin_lock(&p->sighand->siglock);
707 old_expires = timer->it.cpu.expires;
a69ac4a7
ON
708 if (unlikely(timer->it.cpu.firing)) {
709 timer->it.cpu.firing = -1;
710 ret = TIMER_RETRY;
711 } else
712 list_del_init(&timer->it.cpu.entry);
1da177e4
LT
713
714 /*
715 * We need to sample the current value to convert the new
716 * value from to relative and absolute, and to convert the
717 * old value from absolute to relative. To set a process
718 * timer, we need a sample to balance the thread expiry
719 * times (in arm_timer). With an absolute time, we must
720 * check if it's already passed. In short, we need a sample.
721 */
722 if (CPUCLOCK_PERTHREAD(timer->it_clock)) {
723 cpu_clock_sample(timer->it_clock, p, &val);
724 } else {
3997ad31 725 cpu_timer_sample_group(timer->it_clock, p, &val);
1da177e4
LT
726 }
727
728 if (old) {
729 if (old_expires.sched == 0) {
730 old->it_value.tv_sec = 0;
731 old->it_value.tv_nsec = 0;
732 } else {
733 /*
734 * Update the timer in case it has
735 * overrun already. If it has,
736 * we'll report it as having overrun
737 * and with the next reloaded timer
738 * already ticking, though we are
739 * swallowing that pending
740 * notification here to install the
741 * new setting.
742 */
743 bump_cpu_timer(timer, val);
744 if (cpu_time_before(timer->it_clock, val,
745 timer->it.cpu.expires)) {
746 old_expires = cpu_time_sub(
747 timer->it_clock,
748 timer->it.cpu.expires, val);
749 sample_to_timespec(timer->it_clock,
750 old_expires,
751 &old->it_value);
752 } else {
753 old->it_value.tv_nsec = 1;
754 old->it_value.tv_sec = 0;
755 }
756 }
757 }
758
a69ac4a7 759 if (unlikely(ret)) {
1da177e4
LT
760 /*
761 * We are colliding with the timer actually firing.
762 * Punt after filling in the timer's old value, and
763 * disable this firing since we are already reporting
764 * it as an overrun (thanks to bump_cpu_timer above).
765 */
c2873937 766 spin_unlock(&p->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4 767 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1da177e4
LT
768 goto out;
769 }
770
771 if (new_expires.sched != 0 && !(flags & TIMER_ABSTIME)) {
772 cpu_time_add(timer->it_clock, &new_expires, val);
773 }
774
775 /*
776 * Install the new expiry time (or zero).
777 * For a timer with no notification action, we don't actually
778 * arm the timer (we'll just fake it for timer_gettime).
779 */
780 timer->it.cpu.expires = new_expires;
781 if (new_expires.sched != 0 &&
1da177e4 782 cpu_time_before(timer->it_clock, val, new_expires)) {
5eb9aa64 783 arm_timer(timer);
1da177e4
LT
784 }
785
c2873937 786 spin_unlock(&p->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
787 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
788
789 /*
790 * Install the new reload setting, and
791 * set up the signal and overrun bookkeeping.
792 */
793 timer->it.cpu.incr = timespec_to_sample(timer->it_clock,
794 &new->it_interval);
795
796 /*
797 * This acts as a modification timestamp for the timer,
798 * so any automatic reload attempt will punt on seeing
799 * that we have reset the timer manually.
800 */
801 timer->it_requeue_pending = (timer->it_requeue_pending + 2) &
802 ~REQUEUE_PENDING;
803 timer->it_overrun_last = 0;
804 timer->it_overrun = -1;
805
806 if (new_expires.sched != 0 &&
1da177e4
LT
807 !cpu_time_before(timer->it_clock, val, new_expires)) {
808 /*
809 * The designated time already passed, so we notify
810 * immediately, even if the thread never runs to
811 * accumulate more time on this clock.
812 */
813 cpu_timer_fire(timer);
814 }
815
816 ret = 0;
817 out:
818 if (old) {
819 sample_to_timespec(timer->it_clock,
ae1a78ee 820 old_incr, &old->it_interval);
1da177e4
LT
821 }
822 return ret;
823}
824
bc2c8ea4 825static void posix_cpu_timer_get(struct k_itimer *timer, struct itimerspec *itp)
1da177e4
LT
826{
827 union cpu_time_count now;
828 struct task_struct *p = timer->it.cpu.task;
829 int clear_dead;
830
831 /*
832 * Easy part: convert the reload time.
833 */
834 sample_to_timespec(timer->it_clock,
835 timer->it.cpu.incr, &itp->it_interval);
836
837 if (timer->it.cpu.expires.sched == 0) { /* Timer not armed at all. */
838 itp->it_value.tv_sec = itp->it_value.tv_nsec = 0;
839 return;
840 }
841
842 if (unlikely(p == NULL)) {
843 /*
844 * This task already died and the timer will never fire.
845 * In this case, expires is actually the dead value.
846 */
847 dead:
848 sample_to_timespec(timer->it_clock, timer->it.cpu.expires,
849 &itp->it_value);
850 return;
851 }
852
853 /*
854 * Sample the clock to take the difference with the expiry time.
855 */
856 if (CPUCLOCK_PERTHREAD(timer->it_clock)) {
857 cpu_clock_sample(timer->it_clock, p, &now);
858 clear_dead = p->exit_state;
859 } else {
860 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
d30fda35 861 if (unlikely(p->sighand == NULL)) {
1da177e4
LT
862 /*
863 * The process has been reaped.
864 * We can't even collect a sample any more.
865 * Call the timer disarmed, nothing else to do.
866 */
867 put_task_struct(p);
868 timer->it.cpu.task = NULL;
869 timer->it.cpu.expires.sched = 0;
870 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
871 goto dead;
872 } else {
3997ad31 873 cpu_timer_sample_group(timer->it_clock, p, &now);
1da177e4
LT
874 clear_dead = (unlikely(p->exit_state) &&
875 thread_group_empty(p));
876 }
877 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
878 }
879
1da177e4
LT
880 if (unlikely(clear_dead)) {
881 /*
882 * We've noticed that the thread is dead, but
883 * not yet reaped. Take this opportunity to
884 * drop our task ref.
885 */
886 clear_dead_task(timer, now);
887 goto dead;
888 }
889
890 if (cpu_time_before(timer->it_clock, now, timer->it.cpu.expires)) {
891 sample_to_timespec(timer->it_clock,
892 cpu_time_sub(timer->it_clock,
893 timer->it.cpu.expires, now),
894 &itp->it_value);
895 } else {
896 /*
897 * The timer should have expired already, but the firing
898 * hasn't taken place yet. Say it's just about to expire.
899 */
900 itp->it_value.tv_nsec = 1;
901 itp->it_value.tv_sec = 0;
902 }
903}
904
905/*
906 * Check for any per-thread CPU timers that have fired and move them off
907 * the tsk->cpu_timers[N] list onto the firing list. Here we update the
908 * tsk->it_*_expires values to reflect the remaining thread CPU timers.
909 */
910static void check_thread_timers(struct task_struct *tsk,
911 struct list_head *firing)
912{
e80eda94 913 int maxfire;
1da177e4 914 struct list_head *timers = tsk->cpu_timers;
78f2c7db 915 struct signal_struct *const sig = tsk->signal;
d4bb5274 916 unsigned long soft;
1da177e4 917
e80eda94 918 maxfire = 20;
f06febc9 919 tsk->cputime_expires.prof_exp = cputime_zero;
1da177e4 920 while (!list_empty(timers)) {
b5e61818 921 struct cpu_timer_list *t = list_first_entry(timers,
1da177e4
LT
922 struct cpu_timer_list,
923 entry);
e80eda94 924 if (!--maxfire || cputime_lt(prof_ticks(tsk), t->expires.cpu)) {
f06febc9 925 tsk->cputime_expires.prof_exp = t->expires.cpu;
1da177e4
LT
926 break;
927 }
928 t->firing = 1;
929 list_move_tail(&t->entry, firing);
930 }
931
932 ++timers;
e80eda94 933 maxfire = 20;
f06febc9 934 tsk->cputime_expires.virt_exp = cputime_zero;
1da177e4 935 while (!list_empty(timers)) {
b5e61818 936 struct cpu_timer_list *t = list_first_entry(timers,
1da177e4
LT
937 struct cpu_timer_list,
938 entry);
e80eda94 939 if (!--maxfire || cputime_lt(virt_ticks(tsk), t->expires.cpu)) {
f06febc9 940 tsk->cputime_expires.virt_exp = t->expires.cpu;
1da177e4
LT
941 break;
942 }
943 t->firing = 1;
944 list_move_tail(&t->entry, firing);
945 }
946
947 ++timers;
e80eda94 948 maxfire = 20;
f06febc9 949 tsk->cputime_expires.sched_exp = 0;
1da177e4 950 while (!list_empty(timers)) {
b5e61818 951 struct cpu_timer_list *t = list_first_entry(timers,
1da177e4
LT
952 struct cpu_timer_list,
953 entry);
41b86e9c 954 if (!--maxfire || tsk->se.sum_exec_runtime < t->expires.sched) {
f06febc9 955 tsk->cputime_expires.sched_exp = t->expires.sched;
1da177e4
LT
956 break;
957 }
958 t->firing = 1;
959 list_move_tail(&t->entry, firing);
960 }
78f2c7db
PZ
961
962 /*
963 * Check for the special case thread timers.
964 */
78d7d407 965 soft = ACCESS_ONCE(sig->rlim[RLIMIT_RTTIME].rlim_cur);
d4bb5274 966 if (soft != RLIM_INFINITY) {
78d7d407
JS
967 unsigned long hard =
968 ACCESS_ONCE(sig->rlim[RLIMIT_RTTIME].rlim_max);
78f2c7db 969
5a52dd50
PZ
970 if (hard != RLIM_INFINITY &&
971 tsk->rt.timeout > DIV_ROUND_UP(hard, USEC_PER_SEC/HZ)) {
78f2c7db
PZ
972 /*
973 * At the hard limit, we just die.
974 * No need to calculate anything else now.
975 */
976 __group_send_sig_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk);
977 return;
978 }
d4bb5274 979 if (tsk->rt.timeout > DIV_ROUND_UP(soft, USEC_PER_SEC/HZ)) {
78f2c7db
PZ
980 /*
981 * At the soft limit, send a SIGXCPU every second.
982 */
d4bb5274
JS
983 if (soft < hard) {
984 soft += USEC_PER_SEC;
985 sig->rlim[RLIMIT_RTTIME].rlim_cur = soft;
78f2c7db 986 }
81d50bb2
HS
987 printk(KERN_INFO
988 "RT Watchdog Timeout: %s[%d]\n",
989 tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk));
78f2c7db
PZ
990 __group_send_sig_info(SIGXCPU, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk);
991 }
992 }
1da177e4
LT
993}
994
15365c10 995static void stop_process_timers(struct signal_struct *sig)
3fccfd67 996{
15365c10 997 struct thread_group_cputimer *cputimer = &sig->cputimer;
3fccfd67
PZ
998 unsigned long flags;
999
3fccfd67
PZ
1000 spin_lock_irqsave(&cputimer->lock, flags);
1001 cputimer->running = 0;
1002 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cputimer->lock, flags);
1003}
1004
8356b5f9
SG
1005static u32 onecputick;
1006
42c4ab41
SG
1007static void check_cpu_itimer(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpu_itimer *it,
1008 cputime_t *expires, cputime_t cur_time, int signo)
1009{
1010 if (cputime_eq(it->expires, cputime_zero))
1011 return;
1012
1013 if (cputime_ge(cur_time, it->expires)) {
8356b5f9
SG
1014 if (!cputime_eq(it->incr, cputime_zero)) {
1015 it->expires = cputime_add(it->expires, it->incr);
1016 it->error += it->incr_error;
1017 if (it->error >= onecputick) {
1018 it->expires = cputime_sub(it->expires,
a42548a1 1019 cputime_one_jiffy);
8356b5f9
SG
1020 it->error -= onecputick;
1021 }
3f0a525e 1022 } else {
8356b5f9 1023 it->expires = cputime_zero;
3f0a525e 1024 }
42c4ab41 1025
3f0a525e
XG
1026 trace_itimer_expire(signo == SIGPROF ?
1027 ITIMER_PROF : ITIMER_VIRTUAL,
1028 tsk->signal->leader_pid, cur_time);
42c4ab41
SG
1029 __group_send_sig_info(signo, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk);
1030 }
1031
1032 if (!cputime_eq(it->expires, cputime_zero) &&
1033 (cputime_eq(*expires, cputime_zero) ||
1034 cputime_lt(it->expires, *expires))) {
1035 *expires = it->expires;
1036 }
1037}
1038
29f87b79
SG
1039/**
1040 * task_cputime_zero - Check a task_cputime struct for all zero fields.
1041 *
1042 * @cputime: The struct to compare.
1043 *
1044 * Checks @cputime to see if all fields are zero. Returns true if all fields
1045 * are zero, false if any field is nonzero.
1046 */
1047static inline int task_cputime_zero(const struct task_cputime *cputime)
1048{
1049 if (cputime_eq(cputime->utime, cputime_zero) &&
1050 cputime_eq(cputime->stime, cputime_zero) &&
1051 cputime->sum_exec_runtime == 0)
1052 return 1;
1053 return 0;
1054}
1055
1da177e4
LT
1056/*
1057 * Check for any per-thread CPU timers that have fired and move them
1058 * off the tsk->*_timers list onto the firing list. Per-thread timers
1059 * have already been taken off.
1060 */
1061static void check_process_timers(struct task_struct *tsk,
1062 struct list_head *firing)
1063{
e80eda94 1064 int maxfire;
1da177e4 1065 struct signal_struct *const sig = tsk->signal;
f06febc9 1066 cputime_t utime, ptime, virt_expires, prof_expires;
41b86e9c 1067 unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime, sched_expires;
1da177e4 1068 struct list_head *timers = sig->cpu_timers;
f06febc9 1069 struct task_cputime cputime;
d4bb5274 1070 unsigned long soft;
1da177e4 1071
1da177e4
LT
1072 /*
1073 * Collect the current process totals.
1074 */
4cd4c1b4 1075 thread_group_cputimer(tsk, &cputime);
f06febc9
FM
1076 utime = cputime.utime;
1077 ptime = cputime_add(utime, cputime.stime);
1078 sum_sched_runtime = cputime.sum_exec_runtime;
e80eda94 1079 maxfire = 20;
1da177e4
LT
1080 prof_expires = cputime_zero;
1081 while (!list_empty(timers)) {
ee7dd205 1082 struct cpu_timer_list *tl = list_first_entry(timers,
1da177e4
LT
1083 struct cpu_timer_list,
1084 entry);
ee7dd205
WC
1085 if (!--maxfire || cputime_lt(ptime, tl->expires.cpu)) {
1086 prof_expires = tl->expires.cpu;
1da177e4
LT
1087 break;
1088 }
ee7dd205
WC
1089 tl->firing = 1;
1090 list_move_tail(&tl->entry, firing);
1da177e4
LT
1091 }
1092
1093 ++timers;
e80eda94 1094 maxfire = 20;
1da177e4
LT
1095 virt_expires = cputime_zero;
1096 while (!list_empty(timers)) {
ee7dd205 1097 struct cpu_timer_list *tl = list_first_entry(timers,
1da177e4
LT
1098 struct cpu_timer_list,
1099 entry);
ee7dd205
WC
1100 if (!--maxfire || cputime_lt(utime, tl->expires.cpu)) {
1101 virt_expires = tl->expires.cpu;
1da177e4
LT
1102 break;
1103 }
ee7dd205
WC
1104 tl->firing = 1;
1105 list_move_tail(&tl->entry, firing);
1da177e4
LT
1106 }
1107
1108 ++timers;
e80eda94 1109 maxfire = 20;
1da177e4
LT
1110 sched_expires = 0;
1111 while (!list_empty(timers)) {
ee7dd205 1112 struct cpu_timer_list *tl = list_first_entry(timers,
1da177e4
LT
1113 struct cpu_timer_list,
1114 entry);
ee7dd205
WC
1115 if (!--maxfire || sum_sched_runtime < tl->expires.sched) {
1116 sched_expires = tl->expires.sched;
1da177e4
LT
1117 break;
1118 }
ee7dd205
WC
1119 tl->firing = 1;
1120 list_move_tail(&tl->entry, firing);
1da177e4
LT
1121 }
1122
1123 /*
1124 * Check for the special case process timers.
1125 */
42c4ab41
SG
1126 check_cpu_itimer(tsk, &sig->it[CPUCLOCK_PROF], &prof_expires, ptime,
1127 SIGPROF);
1128 check_cpu_itimer(tsk, &sig->it[CPUCLOCK_VIRT], &virt_expires, utime,
1129 SIGVTALRM);
78d7d407 1130 soft = ACCESS_ONCE(sig->rlim[RLIMIT_CPU].rlim_cur);
d4bb5274 1131 if (soft != RLIM_INFINITY) {
1da177e4 1132 unsigned long psecs = cputime_to_secs(ptime);
78d7d407
JS
1133 unsigned long hard =
1134 ACCESS_ONCE(sig->rlim[RLIMIT_CPU].rlim_max);
1da177e4 1135 cputime_t x;
d4bb5274 1136 if (psecs >= hard) {
1da177e4
LT
1137 /*
1138 * At the hard limit, we just die.
1139 * No need to calculate anything else now.
1140 */
1141 __group_send_sig_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk);
1142 return;
1143 }
d4bb5274 1144 if (psecs >= soft) {
1da177e4
LT
1145 /*
1146 * At the soft limit, send a SIGXCPU every second.
1147 */
1148 __group_send_sig_info(SIGXCPU, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk);
d4bb5274
JS
1149 if (soft < hard) {
1150 soft++;
1151 sig->rlim[RLIMIT_CPU].rlim_cur = soft;
1da177e4
LT
1152 }
1153 }
d4bb5274 1154 x = secs_to_cputime(soft);
1da177e4
LT
1155 if (cputime_eq(prof_expires, cputime_zero) ||
1156 cputime_lt(x, prof_expires)) {
1157 prof_expires = x;
1158 }
1159 }
1160
29f87b79
SG
1161 sig->cputime_expires.prof_exp = prof_expires;
1162 sig->cputime_expires.virt_exp = virt_expires;
1163 sig->cputime_expires.sched_exp = sched_expires;
1164 if (task_cputime_zero(&sig->cputime_expires))
1165 stop_process_timers(sig);
1da177e4
LT
1166}
1167
1168/*
1169 * This is called from the signal code (via do_schedule_next_timer)
1170 * when the last timer signal was delivered and we have to reload the timer.
1171 */
1172void posix_cpu_timer_schedule(struct k_itimer *timer)
1173{
1174 struct task_struct *p = timer->it.cpu.task;
1175 union cpu_time_count now;
1176
1177 if (unlikely(p == NULL))
1178 /*
1179 * The task was cleaned up already, no future firings.
1180 */
708f430d 1181 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
1182
1183 /*
1184 * Fetch the current sample and update the timer's expiry time.
1185 */
1186 if (CPUCLOCK_PERTHREAD(timer->it_clock)) {
1187 cpu_clock_sample(timer->it_clock, p, &now);
1188 bump_cpu_timer(timer, now);
1189 if (unlikely(p->exit_state)) {
1190 clear_dead_task(timer, now);
708f430d 1191 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
1192 }
1193 read_lock(&tasklist_lock); /* arm_timer needs it. */
c2873937 1194 spin_lock(&p->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1195 } else {
1196 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
d30fda35 1197 if (unlikely(p->sighand == NULL)) {
1da177e4
LT
1198 /*
1199 * The process has been reaped.
1200 * We can't even collect a sample any more.
1201 */
1202 put_task_struct(p);
1203 timer->it.cpu.task = p = NULL;
1204 timer->it.cpu.expires.sched = 0;
708f430d 1205 goto out_unlock;
1da177e4
LT
1206 } else if (unlikely(p->exit_state) && thread_group_empty(p)) {
1207 /*
1208 * We've noticed that the thread is dead, but
1209 * not yet reaped. Take this opportunity to
1210 * drop our task ref.
1211 */
1212 clear_dead_task(timer, now);
708f430d 1213 goto out_unlock;
1da177e4 1214 }
c2873937 1215 spin_lock(&p->sighand->siglock);
3997ad31 1216 cpu_timer_sample_group(timer->it_clock, p, &now);
1da177e4
LT
1217 bump_cpu_timer(timer, now);
1218 /* Leave the tasklist_lock locked for the call below. */
1219 }
1220
1221 /*
1222 * Now re-arm for the new expiry time.
1223 */
c2873937 1224 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
5eb9aa64 1225 arm_timer(timer);
c2873937 1226 spin_unlock(&p->sighand->siglock);
1da177e4 1227
708f430d 1228out_unlock:
1da177e4 1229 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
708f430d
RM
1230
1231out:
1232 timer->it_overrun_last = timer->it_overrun;
1233 timer->it_overrun = -1;
1234 ++timer->it_requeue_pending;
1da177e4
LT
1235}
1236
f06febc9
FM
1237/**
1238 * task_cputime_expired - Compare two task_cputime entities.
1239 *
1240 * @sample: The task_cputime structure to be checked for expiration.
1241 * @expires: Expiration times, against which @sample will be checked.
1242 *
1243 * Checks @sample against @expires to see if any field of @sample has expired.
1244 * Returns true if any field of the former is greater than the corresponding
1245 * field of the latter if the latter field is set. Otherwise returns false.
1246 */
1247static inline int task_cputime_expired(const struct task_cputime *sample,
1248 const struct task_cputime *expires)
1249{
1250 if (!cputime_eq(expires->utime, cputime_zero) &&
1251 cputime_ge(sample->utime, expires->utime))
1252 return 1;
1253 if (!cputime_eq(expires->stime, cputime_zero) &&
1254 cputime_ge(cputime_add(sample->utime, sample->stime),
1255 expires->stime))
1256 return 1;
1257 if (expires->sum_exec_runtime != 0 &&
1258 sample->sum_exec_runtime >= expires->sum_exec_runtime)
1259 return 1;
1260 return 0;
1261}
1262
1263/**
1264 * fastpath_timer_check - POSIX CPU timers fast path.
1265 *
1266 * @tsk: The task (thread) being checked.
f06febc9 1267 *
bb34d92f
FM
1268 * Check the task and thread group timers. If both are zero (there are no
1269 * timers set) return false. Otherwise snapshot the task and thread group
1270 * timers and compare them with the corresponding expiration times. Return
1271 * true if a timer has expired, else return false.
f06febc9 1272 */
bb34d92f 1273static inline int fastpath_timer_check(struct task_struct *tsk)
f06febc9 1274{
ad133ba3 1275 struct signal_struct *sig;
bb34d92f 1276
bb34d92f
FM
1277 if (!task_cputime_zero(&tsk->cputime_expires)) {
1278 struct task_cputime task_sample = {
1279 .utime = tsk->utime,
1280 .stime = tsk->stime,
1281 .sum_exec_runtime = tsk->se.sum_exec_runtime
1282 };
1283
1284 if (task_cputime_expired(&task_sample, &tsk->cputime_expires))
1285 return 1;
1286 }
ad133ba3
ON
1287
1288 sig = tsk->signal;
29f87b79 1289 if (sig->cputimer.running) {
bb34d92f
FM
1290 struct task_cputime group_sample;
1291
8d1f431c
ON
1292 spin_lock(&sig->cputimer.lock);
1293 group_sample = sig->cputimer.cputime;
1294 spin_unlock(&sig->cputimer.lock);
1295
bb34d92f
FM
1296 if (task_cputime_expired(&group_sample, &sig->cputime_expires))
1297 return 1;
1298 }
37bebc70 1299
f55db609 1300 return 0;
f06febc9
FM
1301}
1302
1da177e4
LT
1303/*
1304 * This is called from the timer interrupt handler. The irq handler has
1305 * already updated our counts. We need to check if any timers fire now.
1306 * Interrupts are disabled.
1307 */
1308void run_posix_cpu_timers(struct task_struct *tsk)
1309{
1310 LIST_HEAD(firing);
1311 struct k_itimer *timer, *next;
0bdd2ed4 1312 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4
LT
1313
1314 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
1315
1da177e4 1316 /*
f06febc9 1317 * The fast path checks that there are no expired thread or thread
bb34d92f 1318 * group timers. If that's so, just return.
1da177e4 1319 */
bb34d92f 1320 if (!fastpath_timer_check(tsk))
f06febc9 1321 return;
5ce73a4a 1322
0bdd2ed4
ON
1323 if (!lock_task_sighand(tsk, &flags))
1324 return;
bb34d92f
FM
1325 /*
1326 * Here we take off tsk->signal->cpu_timers[N] and
1327 * tsk->cpu_timers[N] all the timers that are firing, and
1328 * put them on the firing list.
1329 */
1330 check_thread_timers(tsk, &firing);
29f87b79
SG
1331 /*
1332 * If there are any active process wide timers (POSIX 1.b, itimers,
1333 * RLIMIT_CPU) cputimer must be running.
1334 */
1335 if (tsk->signal->cputimer.running)
1336 check_process_timers(tsk, &firing);
1da177e4 1337
bb34d92f
FM
1338 /*
1339 * We must release these locks before taking any timer's lock.
1340 * There is a potential race with timer deletion here, as the
1341 * siglock now protects our private firing list. We have set
1342 * the firing flag in each timer, so that a deletion attempt
1343 * that gets the timer lock before we do will give it up and
1344 * spin until we've taken care of that timer below.
1345 */
0bdd2ed4 1346 unlock_task_sighand(tsk, &flags);
1da177e4
LT
1347
1348 /*
1349 * Now that all the timers on our list have the firing flag,
25985edc 1350 * no one will touch their list entries but us. We'll take
1da177e4
LT
1351 * each timer's lock before clearing its firing flag, so no
1352 * timer call will interfere.
1353 */
1354 list_for_each_entry_safe(timer, next, &firing, it.cpu.entry) {
6e85c5ba
HS
1355 int cpu_firing;
1356
1da177e4
LT
1357 spin_lock(&timer->it_lock);
1358 list_del_init(&timer->it.cpu.entry);
6e85c5ba 1359 cpu_firing = timer->it.cpu.firing;
1da177e4
LT
1360 timer->it.cpu.firing = 0;
1361 /*
1362 * The firing flag is -1 if we collided with a reset
1363 * of the timer, which already reported this
1364 * almost-firing as an overrun. So don't generate an event.
1365 */
6e85c5ba 1366 if (likely(cpu_firing >= 0))
1da177e4 1367 cpu_timer_fire(timer);
1da177e4
LT
1368 spin_unlock(&timer->it_lock);
1369 }
1370}
1371
1372/*
f55db609 1373 * Set one of the process-wide special case CPU timers or RLIMIT_CPU.
f06febc9 1374 * The tsk->sighand->siglock must be held by the caller.
1da177e4
LT
1375 */
1376void set_process_cpu_timer(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int clock_idx,
1377 cputime_t *newval, cputime_t *oldval)
1378{
1379 union cpu_time_count now;
1da177e4
LT
1380
1381 BUG_ON(clock_idx == CPUCLOCK_SCHED);
4cd4c1b4 1382 cpu_timer_sample_group(clock_idx, tsk, &now);
1da177e4
LT
1383
1384 if (oldval) {
f55db609
SG
1385 /*
1386 * We are setting itimer. The *oldval is absolute and we update
1387 * it to be relative, *newval argument is relative and we update
1388 * it to be absolute.
1389 */
1da177e4
LT
1390 if (!cputime_eq(*oldval, cputime_zero)) {
1391 if (cputime_le(*oldval, now.cpu)) {
1392 /* Just about to fire. */
a42548a1 1393 *oldval = cputime_one_jiffy;
1da177e4
LT
1394 } else {
1395 *oldval = cputime_sub(*oldval, now.cpu);
1396 }
1397 }
1398
1399 if (cputime_eq(*newval, cputime_zero))
1400 return;
1401 *newval = cputime_add(*newval, now.cpu);
1da177e4
LT
1402 }
1403
1404 /*
f55db609
SG
1405 * Update expiration cache if we are the earliest timer, or eventually
1406 * RLIMIT_CPU limit is earlier than prof_exp cpu timer expire.
1da177e4 1407 */
f55db609
SG
1408 switch (clock_idx) {
1409 case CPUCLOCK_PROF:
1410 if (expires_gt(tsk->signal->cputime_expires.prof_exp, *newval))
f06febc9 1411 tsk->signal->cputime_expires.prof_exp = *newval;
f55db609
SG
1412 break;
1413 case CPUCLOCK_VIRT:
1414 if (expires_gt(tsk->signal->cputime_expires.virt_exp, *newval))
f06febc9 1415 tsk->signal->cputime_expires.virt_exp = *newval;
f55db609 1416 break;
1da177e4
LT
1417 }
1418}
1419
e4b76555
TA
1420static int do_cpu_nanosleep(const clockid_t which_clock, int flags,
1421 struct timespec *rqtp, struct itimerspec *it)
1da177e4 1422{
1da177e4
LT
1423 struct k_itimer timer;
1424 int error;
1425
1da177e4
LT
1426 /*
1427 * Set up a temporary timer and then wait for it to go off.
1428 */
1429 memset(&timer, 0, sizeof timer);
1430 spin_lock_init(&timer.it_lock);
1431 timer.it_clock = which_clock;
1432 timer.it_overrun = -1;
1433 error = posix_cpu_timer_create(&timer);
1434 timer.it_process = current;
1435 if (!error) {
1da177e4 1436 static struct itimerspec zero_it;
e4b76555
TA
1437
1438 memset(it, 0, sizeof *it);
1439 it->it_value = *rqtp;
1da177e4
LT
1440
1441 spin_lock_irq(&timer.it_lock);
e4b76555 1442 error = posix_cpu_timer_set(&timer, flags, it, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
1443 if (error) {
1444 spin_unlock_irq(&timer.it_lock);
1445 return error;
1446 }
1447
1448 while (!signal_pending(current)) {
1449 if (timer.it.cpu.expires.sched == 0) {
1450 /*
1451 * Our timer fired and was reset.
1452 */
1453 spin_unlock_irq(&timer.it_lock);
1454 return 0;
1455 }
1456
1457 /*
1458 * Block until cpu_timer_fire (or a signal) wakes us.
1459 */
1460 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1461 spin_unlock_irq(&timer.it_lock);
1462 schedule();
1463 spin_lock_irq(&timer.it_lock);
1464 }
1465
1466 /*
1467 * We were interrupted by a signal.
1468 */
1469 sample_to_timespec(which_clock, timer.it.cpu.expires, rqtp);
e4b76555 1470 posix_cpu_timer_set(&timer, 0, &zero_it, it);
1da177e4
LT
1471 spin_unlock_irq(&timer.it_lock);
1472
e4b76555 1473 if ((it->it_value.tv_sec | it->it_value.tv_nsec) == 0) {
1da177e4
LT
1474 /*
1475 * It actually did fire already.
1476 */
1477 return 0;
1478 }
1479
e4b76555
TA
1480 error = -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK;
1481 }
1482
1483 return error;
1484}
1485
bc2c8ea4
TG
1486static long posix_cpu_nsleep_restart(struct restart_block *restart_block);
1487
1488static int posix_cpu_nsleep(const clockid_t which_clock, int flags,
1489 struct timespec *rqtp, struct timespec __user *rmtp)
e4b76555
TA
1490{
1491 struct restart_block *restart_block =
3751f9f2 1492 &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
e4b76555
TA
1493 struct itimerspec it;
1494 int error;
1495
1496 /*
1497 * Diagnose required errors first.
1498 */
1499 if (CPUCLOCK_PERTHREAD(which_clock) &&
1500 (CPUCLOCK_PID(which_clock) == 0 ||
1501 CPUCLOCK_PID(which_clock) == current->pid))
1502 return -EINVAL;
1503
1504 error = do_cpu_nanosleep(which_clock, flags, rqtp, &it);
1505
1506 if (error == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK) {
1507
3751f9f2 1508 if (flags & TIMER_ABSTIME)
e4b76555 1509 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
1da177e4 1510 /*
3751f9f2
TG
1511 * Report back to the user the time still remaining.
1512 */
1513 if (rmtp && copy_to_user(rmtp, &it.it_value, sizeof *rmtp))
1da177e4
LT
1514 return -EFAULT;
1515
1711ef38 1516 restart_block->fn = posix_cpu_nsleep_restart;
ab8177bc 1517 restart_block->nanosleep.clockid = which_clock;
3751f9f2
TG
1518 restart_block->nanosleep.rmtp = rmtp;
1519 restart_block->nanosleep.expires = timespec_to_ns(rqtp);
1da177e4 1520 }
1da177e4
LT
1521 return error;
1522}
1523
bc2c8ea4 1524static long posix_cpu_nsleep_restart(struct restart_block *restart_block)
1da177e4 1525{
ab8177bc 1526 clockid_t which_clock = restart_block->nanosleep.clockid;
97735f25 1527 struct timespec t;
e4b76555
TA
1528 struct itimerspec it;
1529 int error;
97735f25 1530
3751f9f2 1531 t = ns_to_timespec(restart_block->nanosleep.expires);
97735f25 1532
e4b76555
TA
1533 error = do_cpu_nanosleep(which_clock, TIMER_ABSTIME, &t, &it);
1534
1535 if (error == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK) {
3751f9f2 1536 struct timespec __user *rmtp = restart_block->nanosleep.rmtp;
e4b76555 1537 /*
3751f9f2
TG
1538 * Report back to the user the time still remaining.
1539 */
1540 if (rmtp && copy_to_user(rmtp, &it.it_value, sizeof *rmtp))
e4b76555
TA
1541 return -EFAULT;
1542
3751f9f2 1543 restart_block->nanosleep.expires = timespec_to_ns(&t);
e4b76555
TA
1544 }
1545 return error;
1546
1da177e4
LT
1547}
1548
1da177e4
LT
1549#define PROCESS_CLOCK MAKE_PROCESS_CPUCLOCK(0, CPUCLOCK_SCHED)
1550#define THREAD_CLOCK MAKE_THREAD_CPUCLOCK(0, CPUCLOCK_SCHED)
1551
a924b04d
TG
1552static int process_cpu_clock_getres(const clockid_t which_clock,
1553 struct timespec *tp)
1da177e4
LT
1554{
1555 return posix_cpu_clock_getres(PROCESS_CLOCK, tp);
1556}
a924b04d
TG
1557static int process_cpu_clock_get(const clockid_t which_clock,
1558 struct timespec *tp)
1da177e4
LT
1559{
1560 return posix_cpu_clock_get(PROCESS_CLOCK, tp);
1561}
1562static int process_cpu_timer_create(struct k_itimer *timer)
1563{
1564 timer->it_clock = PROCESS_CLOCK;
1565 return posix_cpu_timer_create(timer);
1566}
a924b04d 1567static int process_cpu_nsleep(const clockid_t which_clock, int flags,
97735f25
TG
1568 struct timespec *rqtp,
1569 struct timespec __user *rmtp)
1da177e4 1570{
97735f25 1571 return posix_cpu_nsleep(PROCESS_CLOCK, flags, rqtp, rmtp);
1da177e4 1572}
1711ef38
TA
1573static long process_cpu_nsleep_restart(struct restart_block *restart_block)
1574{
1575 return -EINVAL;
1576}
a924b04d
TG
1577static int thread_cpu_clock_getres(const clockid_t which_clock,
1578 struct timespec *tp)
1da177e4
LT
1579{
1580 return posix_cpu_clock_getres(THREAD_CLOCK, tp);
1581}
a924b04d
TG
1582static int thread_cpu_clock_get(const clockid_t which_clock,
1583 struct timespec *tp)
1da177e4
LT
1584{
1585 return posix_cpu_clock_get(THREAD_CLOCK, tp);
1586}
1587static int thread_cpu_timer_create(struct k_itimer *timer)
1588{
1589 timer->it_clock = THREAD_CLOCK;
1590 return posix_cpu_timer_create(timer);
1591}
1da177e4 1592
1976945e
TG
1593struct k_clock clock_posix_cpu = {
1594 .clock_getres = posix_cpu_clock_getres,
1595 .clock_set = posix_cpu_clock_set,
1596 .clock_get = posix_cpu_clock_get,
1597 .timer_create = posix_cpu_timer_create,
1598 .nsleep = posix_cpu_nsleep,
1599 .nsleep_restart = posix_cpu_nsleep_restart,
1600 .timer_set = posix_cpu_timer_set,
1601 .timer_del = posix_cpu_timer_del,
1602 .timer_get = posix_cpu_timer_get,
1603};
1604
1da177e4
LT
1605static __init int init_posix_cpu_timers(void)
1606{
1607 struct k_clock process = {
2fd1f040
TG
1608 .clock_getres = process_cpu_clock_getres,
1609 .clock_get = process_cpu_clock_get,
2fd1f040
TG
1610 .timer_create = process_cpu_timer_create,
1611 .nsleep = process_cpu_nsleep,
1612 .nsleep_restart = process_cpu_nsleep_restart,
1da177e4
LT
1613 };
1614 struct k_clock thread = {
2fd1f040
TG
1615 .clock_getres = thread_cpu_clock_getres,
1616 .clock_get = thread_cpu_clock_get,
2fd1f040 1617 .timer_create = thread_cpu_timer_create,
1da177e4 1618 };
8356b5f9 1619 struct timespec ts;
1da177e4 1620
52708737
TG
1621 posix_timers_register_clock(CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID, &process);
1622 posix_timers_register_clock(CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID, &thread);
1da177e4 1623
a42548a1 1624 cputime_to_timespec(cputime_one_jiffy, &ts);
8356b5f9
SG
1625 onecputick = ts.tv_nsec;
1626 WARN_ON(ts.tv_sec != 0);
1627
1da177e4
LT
1628 return 0;
1629}
1630__initcall(init_posix_cpu_timers);