tracing: Have preempt(irqs)off trace preempt disabled functions
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / kernel / panic.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/panic.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
7/*
8 * This function is used through-out the kernel (including mm and fs)
9 * to indicate a major problem.
10 */
c95dbf27
IM
11#include <linux/debug_locks.h>
12#include <linux/interrupt.h>
456b565c 13#include <linux/kmsg_dump.h>
c95dbf27
IM
14#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
15#include <linux/notifier.h>
1da177e4 16#include <linux/module.h>
c95dbf27 17#include <linux/random.h>
1da177e4 18#include <linux/reboot.h>
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IM
19#include <linux/delay.h>
20#include <linux/kexec.h>
21#include <linux/sched.h>
1da177e4 22#include <linux/sysrq.h>
c95dbf27 23#include <linux/init.h>
1da177e4
LT
24#include <linux/nmi.h>
25
c7ff0d9c
TS
26#define PANIC_TIMER_STEP 100
27#define PANIC_BLINK_SPD 18
28
2a01bb38 29int panic_on_oops = CONFIG_PANIC_ON_OOPS_VALUE;
25ddbb18 30static unsigned long tainted_mask;
dd287796
AM
31static int pause_on_oops;
32static int pause_on_oops_flag;
33static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pause_on_oops_lock);
1da177e4 34
dd287796 35int panic_timeout;
81e88fdc 36EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(panic_timeout);
1da177e4 37
e041c683 38ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(panic_notifier_list);
1da177e4
LT
39
40EXPORT_SYMBOL(panic_notifier_list);
41
c7ff0d9c 42static long no_blink(int state)
8aeee85a 43{
c7ff0d9c 44 return 0;
8aeee85a
AB
45}
46
c7ff0d9c
TS
47/* Returns how long it waited in ms */
48long (*panic_blink)(int state);
49EXPORT_SYMBOL(panic_blink);
50
93e13a36
MH
51/*
52 * Stop ourself in panic -- architecture code may override this
53 */
54void __weak panic_smp_self_stop(void)
55{
56 while (1)
57 cpu_relax();
58}
59
1da177e4
LT
60/**
61 * panic - halt the system
62 * @fmt: The text string to print
63 *
64 * Display a message, then perform cleanups.
65 *
66 * This function never returns.
67 */
9402c95f 68void panic(const char *fmt, ...)
1da177e4 69{
93e13a36 70 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(panic_lock);
1da177e4
LT
71 static char buf[1024];
72 va_list args;
c7ff0d9c
TS
73 long i, i_next = 0;
74 int state = 0;
1da177e4 75
190320c3
VM
76 /*
77 * Disable local interrupts. This will prevent panic_smp_self_stop
78 * from deadlocking the first cpu that invokes the panic, since
79 * there is nothing to prevent an interrupt handler (that runs
80 * after the panic_lock is acquired) from invoking panic again.
81 */
82 local_irq_disable();
83
dc009d92 84 /*
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IM
85 * It's possible to come here directly from a panic-assertion and
86 * not have preempt disabled. Some functions called from here want
dc009d92 87 * preempt to be disabled. No point enabling it later though...
93e13a36
MH
88 *
89 * Only one CPU is allowed to execute the panic code from here. For
90 * multiple parallel invocations of panic, all other CPUs either
91 * stop themself or will wait until they are stopped by the 1st CPU
92 * with smp_send_stop().
dc009d92 93 */
93e13a36
MH
94 if (!spin_trylock(&panic_lock))
95 panic_smp_self_stop();
dc009d92 96
5b530fc1 97 console_verbose();
1da177e4
LT
98 bust_spinlocks(1);
99 va_start(args, fmt);
100 vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
101 va_end(args);
102 printk(KERN_EMERG "Kernel panic - not syncing: %s\n",buf);
5cb27301 103#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE
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AK
104 /*
105 * Avoid nested stack-dumping if a panic occurs during oops processing
106 */
026ee1f6 107 if (!test_taint(TAINT_DIE) && oops_in_progress <= 1)
6e6f0a1f 108 dump_stack();
5cb27301 109#endif
1da177e4 110
dc009d92
EB
111 /*
112 * If we have crashed and we have a crash kernel loaded let it handle
113 * everything else.
114 * Do we want to call this before we try to display a message?
115 */
6e274d14 116 crash_kexec(NULL);
dc009d92 117
dc009d92
EB
118 /*
119 * Note smp_send_stop is the usual smp shutdown function, which
120 * unfortunately means it may not be hardened to work in a panic
121 * situation.
122 */
1da177e4 123 smp_send_stop();
1da177e4 124
62be73ea
SA
125 kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_PANIC);
126
e041c683 127 atomic_notifier_call_chain(&panic_notifier_list, 0, buf);
1da177e4 128
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AK
129 bust_spinlocks(0);
130
c7ff0d9c
TS
131 if (!panic_blink)
132 panic_blink = no_blink;
133
dc009d92 134 if (panic_timeout > 0) {
1da177e4 135 /*
c95dbf27
IM
136 * Delay timeout seconds before rebooting the machine.
137 * We can't use the "normal" timers since we just panicked.
138 */
139 printk(KERN_EMERG "Rebooting in %d seconds..", panic_timeout);
140
c7ff0d9c 141 for (i = 0; i < panic_timeout * 1000; i += PANIC_TIMER_STEP) {
1da177e4 142 touch_nmi_watchdog();
c7ff0d9c
TS
143 if (i >= i_next) {
144 i += panic_blink(state ^= 1);
145 i_next = i + 3600 / PANIC_BLINK_SPD;
146 }
147 mdelay(PANIC_TIMER_STEP);
1da177e4 148 }
4302fbc8
HD
149 }
150 if (panic_timeout != 0) {
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IM
151 /*
152 * This will not be a clean reboot, with everything
153 * shutting down. But if there is a chance of
154 * rebooting the system it will be rebooted.
1da177e4 155 */
2f048ea8 156 emergency_restart();
1da177e4
LT
157 }
158#ifdef __sparc__
159 {
160 extern int stop_a_enabled;
a271c241 161 /* Make sure the user can actually press Stop-A (L1-A) */
1da177e4 162 stop_a_enabled = 1;
a271c241 163 printk(KERN_EMERG "Press Stop-A (L1-A) to return to the boot prom\n");
1da177e4
LT
164 }
165#endif
347a8dc3 166#if defined(CONFIG_S390)
c95dbf27
IM
167 {
168 unsigned long caller;
169
170 caller = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
171 disabled_wait(caller);
172 }
1da177e4
LT
173#endif
174 local_irq_enable();
c7ff0d9c 175 for (i = 0; ; i += PANIC_TIMER_STEP) {
c22db941 176 touch_softlockup_watchdog();
c7ff0d9c
TS
177 if (i >= i_next) {
178 i += panic_blink(state ^= 1);
179 i_next = i + 3600 / PANIC_BLINK_SPD;
180 }
181 mdelay(PANIC_TIMER_STEP);
1da177e4
LT
182 }
183}
184
185EXPORT_SYMBOL(panic);
186
c277e63f 187
25ddbb18 188struct tnt {
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IM
189 u8 bit;
190 char true;
191 char false;
25ddbb18
AK
192};
193
194static const struct tnt tnts[] = {
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IM
195 { TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE, 'P', 'G' },
196 { TAINT_FORCED_MODULE, 'F', ' ' },
197 { TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP, 'S', ' ' },
198 { TAINT_FORCED_RMMOD, 'R', ' ' },
199 { TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK, 'M', ' ' },
200 { TAINT_BAD_PAGE, 'B', ' ' },
201 { TAINT_USER, 'U', ' ' },
202 { TAINT_DIE, 'D', ' ' },
203 { TAINT_OVERRIDDEN_ACPI_TABLE, 'A', ' ' },
204 { TAINT_WARN, 'W', ' ' },
205 { TAINT_CRAP, 'C', ' ' },
92946bc7 206 { TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, 'I', ' ' },
2449b8ba 207 { TAINT_OOT_MODULE, 'O', ' ' },
25ddbb18
AK
208};
209
1da177e4
LT
210/**
211 * print_tainted - return a string to represent the kernel taint state.
212 *
213 * 'P' - Proprietary module has been loaded.
214 * 'F' - Module has been forcibly loaded.
215 * 'S' - SMP with CPUs not designed for SMP.
216 * 'R' - User forced a module unload.
9aa5e993 217 * 'M' - System experienced a machine check exception.
1da177e4 218 * 'B' - System has hit bad_page.
34f5a398 219 * 'U' - Userspace-defined naughtiness.
a8005992 220 * 'D' - Kernel has oopsed before
95b570c9
NH
221 * 'A' - ACPI table overridden.
222 * 'W' - Taint on warning.
061b1bd3 223 * 'C' - modules from drivers/staging are loaded.
92946bc7 224 * 'I' - Working around severe firmware bug.
2449b8ba 225 * 'O' - Out-of-tree module has been loaded.
1da177e4 226 *
fe002a41 227 * The string is overwritten by the next call to print_tainted().
1da177e4 228 */
1da177e4
LT
229const char *print_tainted(void)
230{
25ddbb18
AK
231 static char buf[ARRAY_SIZE(tnts) + sizeof("Tainted: ") + 1];
232
233 if (tainted_mask) {
234 char *s;
235 int i;
236
237 s = buf + sprintf(buf, "Tainted: ");
238 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tnts); i++) {
239 const struct tnt *t = &tnts[i];
240 *s++ = test_bit(t->bit, &tainted_mask) ?
241 t->true : t->false;
242 }
243 *s = 0;
244 } else
1da177e4 245 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Not tainted");
c95dbf27
IM
246
247 return buf;
1da177e4
LT
248}
249
25ddbb18 250int test_taint(unsigned flag)
1da177e4 251{
25ddbb18
AK
252 return test_bit(flag, &tainted_mask);
253}
254EXPORT_SYMBOL(test_taint);
255
256unsigned long get_taint(void)
257{
258 return tainted_mask;
1da177e4 259}
dd287796 260
373d4d09
RR
261/**
262 * add_taint: add a taint flag if not already set.
263 * @flag: one of the TAINT_* constants.
264 * @lockdep_ok: whether lock debugging is still OK.
265 *
266 * If something bad has gone wrong, you'll want @lockdebug_ok = false, but for
267 * some notewortht-but-not-corrupting cases, it can be set to true.
268 */
269void add_taint(unsigned flag, enum lockdep_ok lockdep_ok)
dd287796 270{
373d4d09
RR
271 if (lockdep_ok == LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE && __debug_locks_off())
272 printk(KERN_WARNING
273 "Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint\n");
9eeba613 274
25ddbb18 275 set_bit(flag, &tainted_mask);
dd287796 276}
1da177e4 277EXPORT_SYMBOL(add_taint);
dd287796
AM
278
279static void spin_msec(int msecs)
280{
281 int i;
282
283 for (i = 0; i < msecs; i++) {
284 touch_nmi_watchdog();
285 mdelay(1);
286 }
287}
288
289/*
290 * It just happens that oops_enter() and oops_exit() are identically
291 * implemented...
292 */
293static void do_oops_enter_exit(void)
294{
295 unsigned long flags;
296 static int spin_counter;
297
298 if (!pause_on_oops)
299 return;
300
301 spin_lock_irqsave(&pause_on_oops_lock, flags);
302 if (pause_on_oops_flag == 0) {
303 /* This CPU may now print the oops message */
304 pause_on_oops_flag = 1;
305 } else {
306 /* We need to stall this CPU */
307 if (!spin_counter) {
308 /* This CPU gets to do the counting */
309 spin_counter = pause_on_oops;
310 do {
311 spin_unlock(&pause_on_oops_lock);
312 spin_msec(MSEC_PER_SEC);
313 spin_lock(&pause_on_oops_lock);
314 } while (--spin_counter);
315 pause_on_oops_flag = 0;
316 } else {
317 /* This CPU waits for a different one */
318 while (spin_counter) {
319 spin_unlock(&pause_on_oops_lock);
320 spin_msec(1);
321 spin_lock(&pause_on_oops_lock);
322 }
323 }
324 }
325 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pause_on_oops_lock, flags);
326}
327
328/*
c95dbf27
IM
329 * Return true if the calling CPU is allowed to print oops-related info.
330 * This is a bit racy..
dd287796
AM
331 */
332int oops_may_print(void)
333{
334 return pause_on_oops_flag == 0;
335}
336
337/*
338 * Called when the architecture enters its oops handler, before it prints
c95dbf27
IM
339 * anything. If this is the first CPU to oops, and it's oopsing the first
340 * time then let it proceed.
dd287796 341 *
c95dbf27
IM
342 * This is all enabled by the pause_on_oops kernel boot option. We do all
343 * this to ensure that oopses don't scroll off the screen. It has the
344 * side-effect of preventing later-oopsing CPUs from mucking up the display,
345 * too.
dd287796 346 *
c95dbf27
IM
347 * It turns out that the CPU which is allowed to print ends up pausing for
348 * the right duration, whereas all the other CPUs pause for twice as long:
349 * once in oops_enter(), once in oops_exit().
dd287796
AM
350 */
351void oops_enter(void)
352{
bdff7870 353 tracing_off();
c95dbf27
IM
354 /* can't trust the integrity of the kernel anymore: */
355 debug_locks_off();
dd287796
AM
356 do_oops_enter_exit();
357}
358
2c3b20e9
AV
359/*
360 * 64-bit random ID for oopses:
361 */
362static u64 oops_id;
363
364static int init_oops_id(void)
365{
366 if (!oops_id)
367 get_random_bytes(&oops_id, sizeof(oops_id));
d6624f99
AV
368 else
369 oops_id++;
2c3b20e9
AV
370
371 return 0;
372}
373late_initcall(init_oops_id);
374
863a6049 375void print_oops_end_marker(void)
71c33911
AV
376{
377 init_oops_id();
378 printk(KERN_WARNING "---[ end trace %016llx ]---\n",
379 (unsigned long long)oops_id);
380}
381
dd287796
AM
382/*
383 * Called when the architecture exits its oops handler, after printing
384 * everything.
385 */
386void oops_exit(void)
387{
388 do_oops_enter_exit();
71c33911 389 print_oops_end_marker();
456b565c 390 kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_OOPS);
dd287796 391}
3162f751 392
79b4cc5e 393#ifdef WANT_WARN_ON_SLOWPATH
0f6f49a8
LT
394struct slowpath_args {
395 const char *fmt;
a8f18b90 396 va_list args;
0f6f49a8 397};
bd89bb29 398
b2be0527
BH
399static void warn_slowpath_common(const char *file, int line, void *caller,
400 unsigned taint, struct slowpath_args *args)
0f6f49a8 401{
a8f18b90 402 printk(KERN_WARNING "------------[ cut here ]------------\n");
0f6f49a8 403 printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: at %s:%d %pS()\n", file, line, caller);
74853dba 404
0f6f49a8
LT
405 if (args)
406 vprintk(args->fmt, args->args);
a8f18b90
AV
407
408 print_modules();
409 dump_stack();
410 print_oops_end_marker();
373d4d09
RR
411 /* Just a warning, don't kill lockdep. */
412 add_taint(taint, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
a8f18b90 413}
0f6f49a8
LT
414
415void warn_slowpath_fmt(const char *file, int line, const char *fmt, ...)
416{
417 struct slowpath_args args;
418
419 args.fmt = fmt;
420 va_start(args.args, fmt);
b2be0527
BH
421 warn_slowpath_common(file, line, __builtin_return_address(0),
422 TAINT_WARN, &args);
0f6f49a8
LT
423 va_end(args.args);
424}
57adc4d2
AK
425EXPORT_SYMBOL(warn_slowpath_fmt);
426
b2be0527
BH
427void warn_slowpath_fmt_taint(const char *file, int line,
428 unsigned taint, const char *fmt, ...)
429{
430 struct slowpath_args args;
431
432 args.fmt = fmt;
433 va_start(args.args, fmt);
434 warn_slowpath_common(file, line, __builtin_return_address(0),
435 taint, &args);
436 va_end(args.args);
437}
438EXPORT_SYMBOL(warn_slowpath_fmt_taint);
439
57adc4d2
AK
440void warn_slowpath_null(const char *file, int line)
441{
b2be0527
BH
442 warn_slowpath_common(file, line, __builtin_return_address(0),
443 TAINT_WARN, NULL);
57adc4d2
AK
444}
445EXPORT_SYMBOL(warn_slowpath_null);
79b4cc5e
AV
446#endif
447
3162f751 448#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
54371a43 449
3162f751
AV
450/*
451 * Called when gcc's -fstack-protector feature is used, and
452 * gcc detects corruption of the on-stack canary value
453 */
454void __stack_chk_fail(void)
455{
517a92c4
IM
456 panic("stack-protector: Kernel stack is corrupted in: %p\n",
457 __builtin_return_address(0));
3162f751
AV
458}
459EXPORT_SYMBOL(__stack_chk_fail);
54371a43 460
3162f751 461#endif
f44dd164
RR
462
463core_param(panic, panic_timeout, int, 0644);
464core_param(pause_on_oops, pause_on_oops, int, 0644);
d404ab0a
OH
465
466static int __init oops_setup(char *s)
467{
468 if (!s)
469 return -EINVAL;
470 if (!strcmp(s, "panic"))
471 panic_on_oops = 1;
472 return 0;
473}
474early_param("oops", oops_setup);