module: refactor load_module part 3
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / kernel / module.c
CommitLineData
f71d20e9 1/*
1da177e4
LT
2 Copyright (C) 2002 Richard Henderson
3 Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell, 2002 Rusty Russell IBM.
4
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 (at your option) any later version.
9
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18*/
1da177e4
LT
19#include <linux/module.h>
20#include <linux/moduleloader.h>
6d723736 21#include <linux/ftrace_event.h>
1da177e4 22#include <linux/init.h>
ae84e324 23#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
3b5d5c6b 24#include <linux/fs.h>
6d760133 25#include <linux/sysfs.h>
9f158333 26#include <linux/kernel.h>
1da177e4
LT
27#include <linux/slab.h>
28#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
29#include <linux/elf.h>
3b5d5c6b 30#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
1da177e4
LT
31#include <linux/seq_file.h>
32#include <linux/syscalls.h>
33#include <linux/fcntl.h>
34#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
c59ede7b 35#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
36#include <linux/cpu.h>
37#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
38#include <linux/errno.h>
39#include <linux/err.h>
40#include <linux/vermagic.h>
41#include <linux/notifier.h>
f6a57033 42#include <linux/sched.h>
1da177e4
LT
43#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
44#include <linux/device.h>
c988d2b2 45#include <linux/string.h>
97d1f15b 46#include <linux/mutex.h>
d72b3751 47#include <linux/rculist.h>
1da177e4 48#include <asm/uaccess.h>
1da177e4 49#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
eb8cdec4 50#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
b817f6fe 51#include <linux/license.h>
6d762394 52#include <asm/sections.h>
97e1c18e 53#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
90d595fe 54#include <linux/ftrace.h>
22a9d645 55#include <linux/async.h>
fbf59bc9 56#include <linux/percpu.h>
4f2294b6 57#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
1da177e4 58
7ead8b83
LZ
59#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
60#include <trace/events/module.h>
61
1da177e4
LT
62#if 0
63#define DEBUGP printk
64#else
65#define DEBUGP(fmt , a...)
66#endif
67
68#ifndef ARCH_SHF_SMALL
69#define ARCH_SHF_SMALL 0
70#endif
71
72/* If this is set, the section belongs in the init part of the module */
73#define INIT_OFFSET_MASK (1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG-1))
74
75676500
RR
75/*
76 * Mutex protects:
77 * 1) List of modules (also safely readable with preempt_disable),
78 * 2) module_use links,
79 * 3) module_addr_min/module_addr_max.
d72b3751 80 * (delete uses stop_machine/add uses RCU list operations). */
c6b37801
TA
81DEFINE_MUTEX(module_mutex);
82EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(module_mutex);
1da177e4 83static LIST_HEAD(modules);
67fc4e0c
JW
84#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
85struct list_head *kdb_modules = &modules; /* kdb needs the list of modules */
86#endif /* CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */
87
1da177e4 88
19e4529e
SR
89/* Block module loading/unloading? */
90int modules_disabled = 0;
91
c9a3ba55
RR
92/* Waiting for a module to finish initializing? */
93static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(module_wq);
94
e041c683 95static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(module_notify_list);
1da177e4 96
75676500
RR
97/* Bounds of module allocation, for speeding __module_address.
98 * Protected by module_mutex. */
3a642e99
RR
99static unsigned long module_addr_min = -1UL, module_addr_max = 0;
100
1da177e4
LT
101int register_module_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb)
102{
e041c683 103 return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&module_notify_list, nb);
1da177e4
LT
104}
105EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_module_notifier);
106
107int unregister_module_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb)
108{
e041c683 109 return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&module_notify_list, nb);
1da177e4
LT
110}
111EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_module_notifier);
112
9a4b9708
ML
113/* We require a truly strong try_module_get(): 0 means failure due to
114 ongoing or failed initialization etc. */
1da177e4
LT
115static inline int strong_try_module_get(struct module *mod)
116{
117 if (mod && mod->state == MODULE_STATE_COMING)
c9a3ba55
RR
118 return -EBUSY;
119 if (try_module_get(mod))
1da177e4 120 return 0;
c9a3ba55
RR
121 else
122 return -ENOENT;
1da177e4
LT
123}
124
fa3ba2e8
FM
125static inline void add_taint_module(struct module *mod, unsigned flag)
126{
127 add_taint(flag);
25ddbb18 128 mod->taints |= (1U << flag);
fa3ba2e8
FM
129}
130
02a3e59a
RD
131/*
132 * A thread that wants to hold a reference to a module only while it
133 * is running can call this to safely exit. nfsd and lockd use this.
1da177e4
LT
134 */
135void __module_put_and_exit(struct module *mod, long code)
136{
137 module_put(mod);
138 do_exit(code);
139}
140EXPORT_SYMBOL(__module_put_and_exit);
22a8bdeb 141
1da177e4
LT
142/* Find a module section: 0 means not found. */
143static unsigned int find_sec(Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
144 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
145 const char *secstrings,
146 const char *name)
147{
148 unsigned int i;
149
150 for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++)
151 /* Alloc bit cleared means "ignore it." */
152 if ((sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)
153 && strcmp(secstrings+sechdrs[i].sh_name, name) == 0)
154 return i;
155 return 0;
156}
157
5e458cc0
RR
158/* Find a module section, or NULL. */
159static void *section_addr(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, Elf_Shdr *shdrs,
160 const char *secstrings, const char *name)
161{
162 /* Section 0 has sh_addr 0. */
163 return (void *)shdrs[find_sec(hdr, shdrs, secstrings, name)].sh_addr;
164}
165
166/* Find a module section, or NULL. Fill in number of "objects" in section. */
167static void *section_objs(Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
168 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
169 const char *secstrings,
170 const char *name,
171 size_t object_size,
172 unsigned int *num)
173{
174 unsigned int sec = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, name);
175
176 /* Section 0 has sh_addr 0 and sh_size 0. */
177 *num = sechdrs[sec].sh_size / object_size;
178 return (void *)sechdrs[sec].sh_addr;
179}
180
1da177e4
LT
181/* Provided by the linker */
182extern const struct kernel_symbol __start___ksymtab[];
183extern const struct kernel_symbol __stop___ksymtab[];
184extern const struct kernel_symbol __start___ksymtab_gpl[];
185extern const struct kernel_symbol __stop___ksymtab_gpl[];
9f28bb7e
GKH
186extern const struct kernel_symbol __start___ksymtab_gpl_future[];
187extern const struct kernel_symbol __stop___ksymtab_gpl_future[];
1da177e4
LT
188extern const unsigned long __start___kcrctab[];
189extern const unsigned long __start___kcrctab_gpl[];
9f28bb7e 190extern const unsigned long __start___kcrctab_gpl_future[];
f7f5b675
DV
191#ifdef CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS
192extern const struct kernel_symbol __start___ksymtab_unused[];
193extern const struct kernel_symbol __stop___ksymtab_unused[];
194extern const struct kernel_symbol __start___ksymtab_unused_gpl[];
195extern const struct kernel_symbol __stop___ksymtab_unused_gpl[];
f71d20e9
AV
196extern const unsigned long __start___kcrctab_unused[];
197extern const unsigned long __start___kcrctab_unused_gpl[];
f7f5b675 198#endif
1da177e4
LT
199
200#ifndef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
201#define symversion(base, idx) NULL
202#else
f83ca9fe 203#define symversion(base, idx) ((base != NULL) ? ((base) + (idx)) : NULL)
1da177e4
LT
204#endif
205
dafd0940
RR
206static bool each_symbol_in_section(const struct symsearch *arr,
207 unsigned int arrsize,
208 struct module *owner,
209 bool (*fn)(const struct symsearch *syms,
210 struct module *owner,
211 unsigned int symnum, void *data),
212 void *data)
ad9546c9 213{
dafd0940 214 unsigned int i, j;
ad9546c9 215
dafd0940
RR
216 for (j = 0; j < arrsize; j++) {
217 for (i = 0; i < arr[j].stop - arr[j].start; i++)
218 if (fn(&arr[j], owner, i, data))
219 return true;
f71d20e9 220 }
dafd0940
RR
221
222 return false;
ad9546c9
RR
223}
224
dafd0940 225/* Returns true as soon as fn returns true, otherwise false. */
c6b37801
TA
226bool each_symbol(bool (*fn)(const struct symsearch *arr, struct module *owner,
227 unsigned int symnum, void *data), void *data)
ad9546c9
RR
228{
229 struct module *mod;
ad9546c9
RR
230 const struct symsearch arr[] = {
231 { __start___ksymtab, __stop___ksymtab, __start___kcrctab,
dafd0940 232 NOT_GPL_ONLY, false },
ad9546c9 233 { __start___ksymtab_gpl, __stop___ksymtab_gpl,
dafd0940
RR
234 __start___kcrctab_gpl,
235 GPL_ONLY, false },
ad9546c9 236 { __start___ksymtab_gpl_future, __stop___ksymtab_gpl_future,
dafd0940
RR
237 __start___kcrctab_gpl_future,
238 WILL_BE_GPL_ONLY, false },
f7f5b675 239#ifdef CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS
ad9546c9 240 { __start___ksymtab_unused, __stop___ksymtab_unused,
dafd0940
RR
241 __start___kcrctab_unused,
242 NOT_GPL_ONLY, true },
ad9546c9 243 { __start___ksymtab_unused_gpl, __stop___ksymtab_unused_gpl,
dafd0940
RR
244 __start___kcrctab_unused_gpl,
245 GPL_ONLY, true },
f7f5b675 246#endif
ad9546c9 247 };
f71d20e9 248
dafd0940
RR
249 if (each_symbol_in_section(arr, ARRAY_SIZE(arr), NULL, fn, data))
250 return true;
f71d20e9 251
d72b3751 252 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod, &modules, list) {
ad9546c9
RR
253 struct symsearch arr[] = {
254 { mod->syms, mod->syms + mod->num_syms, mod->crcs,
dafd0940 255 NOT_GPL_ONLY, false },
ad9546c9 256 { mod->gpl_syms, mod->gpl_syms + mod->num_gpl_syms,
dafd0940
RR
257 mod->gpl_crcs,
258 GPL_ONLY, false },
ad9546c9
RR
259 { mod->gpl_future_syms,
260 mod->gpl_future_syms + mod->num_gpl_future_syms,
dafd0940
RR
261 mod->gpl_future_crcs,
262 WILL_BE_GPL_ONLY, false },
f7f5b675 263#ifdef CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS
ad9546c9
RR
264 { mod->unused_syms,
265 mod->unused_syms + mod->num_unused_syms,
dafd0940
RR
266 mod->unused_crcs,
267 NOT_GPL_ONLY, true },
ad9546c9
RR
268 { mod->unused_gpl_syms,
269 mod->unused_gpl_syms + mod->num_unused_gpl_syms,
dafd0940
RR
270 mod->unused_gpl_crcs,
271 GPL_ONLY, true },
f7f5b675 272#endif
ad9546c9
RR
273 };
274
dafd0940
RR
275 if (each_symbol_in_section(arr, ARRAY_SIZE(arr), mod, fn, data))
276 return true;
277 }
278 return false;
279}
c6b37801 280EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(each_symbol);
dafd0940
RR
281
282struct find_symbol_arg {
283 /* Input */
284 const char *name;
285 bool gplok;
286 bool warn;
287
288 /* Output */
289 struct module *owner;
290 const unsigned long *crc;
414fd31b 291 const struct kernel_symbol *sym;
dafd0940
RR
292};
293
294static bool find_symbol_in_section(const struct symsearch *syms,
295 struct module *owner,
296 unsigned int symnum, void *data)
297{
298 struct find_symbol_arg *fsa = data;
299
300 if (strcmp(syms->start[symnum].name, fsa->name) != 0)
301 return false;
302
303 if (!fsa->gplok) {
304 if (syms->licence == GPL_ONLY)
305 return false;
306 if (syms->licence == WILL_BE_GPL_ONLY && fsa->warn) {
307 printk(KERN_WARNING "Symbol %s is being used "
308 "by a non-GPL module, which will not "
309 "be allowed in the future\n", fsa->name);
310 printk(KERN_WARNING "Please see the file "
311 "Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt "
312 "in the kernel source tree for more details.\n");
9f28bb7e 313 }
1da177e4 314 }
ad9546c9 315
f7f5b675 316#ifdef CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS
dafd0940
RR
317 if (syms->unused && fsa->warn) {
318 printk(KERN_WARNING "Symbol %s is marked as UNUSED, "
319 "however this module is using it.\n", fsa->name);
320 printk(KERN_WARNING
321 "This symbol will go away in the future.\n");
322 printk(KERN_WARNING
323 "Please evalute if this is the right api to use and if "
324 "it really is, submit a report the linux kernel "
325 "mailinglist together with submitting your code for "
326 "inclusion.\n");
327 }
f7f5b675 328#endif
dafd0940
RR
329
330 fsa->owner = owner;
331 fsa->crc = symversion(syms->crcs, symnum);
414fd31b 332 fsa->sym = &syms->start[symnum];
dafd0940
RR
333 return true;
334}
335
414fd31b 336/* Find a symbol and return it, along with, (optional) crc and
75676500 337 * (optional) module which owns it. Needs preempt disabled or module_mutex. */
c6b37801
TA
338const struct kernel_symbol *find_symbol(const char *name,
339 struct module **owner,
340 const unsigned long **crc,
341 bool gplok,
342 bool warn)
dafd0940
RR
343{
344 struct find_symbol_arg fsa;
345
346 fsa.name = name;
347 fsa.gplok = gplok;
348 fsa.warn = warn;
349
350 if (each_symbol(find_symbol_in_section, &fsa)) {
351 if (owner)
352 *owner = fsa.owner;
353 if (crc)
354 *crc = fsa.crc;
414fd31b 355 return fsa.sym;
dafd0940
RR
356 }
357
1da177e4 358 DEBUGP("Failed to find symbol %s\n", name);
414fd31b 359 return NULL;
1da177e4 360}
c6b37801 361EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(find_symbol);
1da177e4 362
1da177e4 363/* Search for module by name: must hold module_mutex. */
c6b37801 364struct module *find_module(const char *name)
1da177e4
LT
365{
366 struct module *mod;
367
368 list_for_each_entry(mod, &modules, list) {
369 if (strcmp(mod->name, name) == 0)
370 return mod;
371 }
372 return NULL;
373}
c6b37801 374EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(find_module);
1da177e4
LT
375
376#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
fbf59bc9 377
259354de 378static inline void __percpu *mod_percpu(struct module *mod)
fbf59bc9 379{
259354de
TH
380 return mod->percpu;
381}
fbf59bc9 382
259354de
TH
383static int percpu_modalloc(struct module *mod,
384 unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
385{
fbf59bc9
TH
386 if (align > PAGE_SIZE) {
387 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: per-cpu alignment %li > %li\n",
259354de 388 mod->name, align, PAGE_SIZE);
fbf59bc9
TH
389 align = PAGE_SIZE;
390 }
391
259354de
TH
392 mod->percpu = __alloc_reserved_percpu(size, align);
393 if (!mod->percpu) {
fbf59bc9
TH
394 printk(KERN_WARNING
395 "Could not allocate %lu bytes percpu data\n", size);
259354de
TH
396 return -ENOMEM;
397 }
398 mod->percpu_size = size;
399 return 0;
fbf59bc9
TH
400}
401
259354de 402static void percpu_modfree(struct module *mod)
fbf59bc9 403{
259354de 404 free_percpu(mod->percpu);
fbf59bc9
TH
405}
406
6b588c18
TH
407static unsigned int find_pcpusec(Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
408 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
409 const char *secstrings)
410{
3d9a854c 411 return find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, ".data..percpu");
6b588c18
TH
412}
413
259354de
TH
414static void percpu_modcopy(struct module *mod,
415 const void *from, unsigned long size)
6b588c18
TH
416{
417 int cpu;
418
419 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
259354de 420 memcpy(per_cpu_ptr(mod->percpu, cpu), from, size);
6b588c18
TH
421}
422
10fad5e4
TH
423/**
424 * is_module_percpu_address - test whether address is from module static percpu
425 * @addr: address to test
426 *
427 * Test whether @addr belongs to module static percpu area.
428 *
429 * RETURNS:
430 * %true if @addr is from module static percpu area
431 */
432bool is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr)
433{
434 struct module *mod;
435 unsigned int cpu;
436
437 preempt_disable();
438
439 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod, &modules, list) {
440 if (!mod->percpu_size)
441 continue;
442 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
443 void *start = per_cpu_ptr(mod->percpu, cpu);
444
445 if ((void *)addr >= start &&
446 (void *)addr < start + mod->percpu_size) {
447 preempt_enable();
448 return true;
449 }
450 }
451 }
452
453 preempt_enable();
454 return false;
6b588c18
TH
455}
456
1da177e4 457#else /* ... !CONFIG_SMP */
6b588c18 458
259354de 459static inline void __percpu *mod_percpu(struct module *mod)
1da177e4
LT
460{
461 return NULL;
462}
259354de
TH
463static inline int percpu_modalloc(struct module *mod,
464 unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
465{
466 return -ENOMEM;
467}
468static inline void percpu_modfree(struct module *mod)
1da177e4 469{
1da177e4
LT
470}
471static inline unsigned int find_pcpusec(Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
472 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
473 const char *secstrings)
474{
475 return 0;
476}
259354de
TH
477static inline void percpu_modcopy(struct module *mod,
478 const void *from, unsigned long size)
1da177e4
LT
479{
480 /* pcpusec should be 0, and size of that section should be 0. */
481 BUG_ON(size != 0);
482}
10fad5e4
TH
483bool is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr)
484{
485 return false;
486}
6b588c18 487
1da177e4
LT
488#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
489
c988d2b2
MD
490#define MODINFO_ATTR(field) \
491static void setup_modinfo_##field(struct module *mod, const char *s) \
492{ \
493 mod->field = kstrdup(s, GFP_KERNEL); \
494} \
495static ssize_t show_modinfo_##field(struct module_attribute *mattr, \
496 struct module *mod, char *buffer) \
497{ \
498 return sprintf(buffer, "%s\n", mod->field); \
499} \
500static int modinfo_##field##_exists(struct module *mod) \
501{ \
502 return mod->field != NULL; \
503} \
504static void free_modinfo_##field(struct module *mod) \
505{ \
22a8bdeb
DW
506 kfree(mod->field); \
507 mod->field = NULL; \
c988d2b2
MD
508} \
509static struct module_attribute modinfo_##field = { \
7b595756 510 .attr = { .name = __stringify(field), .mode = 0444 }, \
c988d2b2
MD
511 .show = show_modinfo_##field, \
512 .setup = setup_modinfo_##field, \
513 .test = modinfo_##field##_exists, \
514 .free = free_modinfo_##field, \
515};
516
517MODINFO_ATTR(version);
518MODINFO_ATTR(srcversion);
519
e14af7ee
AV
520static char last_unloaded_module[MODULE_NAME_LEN+1];
521
03e88ae1 522#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
eb0c5377
SR
523
524EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(module_get);
525
1da177e4
LT
526/* Init the unload section of the module. */
527static void module_unload_init(struct module *mod)
528{
2c02dfe7
LT
529 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mod->source_list);
530 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mod->target_list);
e1783a24 531
1da177e4 532 /* Hold reference count during initialization. */
5fbfb18d 533 __this_cpu_write(mod->refptr->incs, 1);
1da177e4
LT
534 /* Backwards compatibility macros put refcount during init. */
535 mod->waiter = current;
536}
537
1da177e4
LT
538/* Does a already use b? */
539static int already_uses(struct module *a, struct module *b)
540{
541 struct module_use *use;
542
2c02dfe7
LT
543 list_for_each_entry(use, &b->source_list, source_list) {
544 if (use->source == a) {
1da177e4
LT
545 DEBUGP("%s uses %s!\n", a->name, b->name);
546 return 1;
547 }
548 }
549 DEBUGP("%s does not use %s!\n", a->name, b->name);
550 return 0;
551}
552
2c02dfe7
LT
553/*
554 * Module a uses b
555 * - we add 'a' as a "source", 'b' as a "target" of module use
556 * - the module_use is added to the list of 'b' sources (so
557 * 'b' can walk the list to see who sourced them), and of 'a'
558 * targets (so 'a' can see what modules it targets).
559 */
560static int add_module_usage(struct module *a, struct module *b)
561{
2c02dfe7
LT
562 struct module_use *use;
563
564 DEBUGP("Allocating new usage for %s.\n", a->name);
565 use = kmalloc(sizeof(*use), GFP_ATOMIC);
566 if (!use) {
567 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: out of memory loading\n", a->name);
568 return -ENOMEM;
569 }
570
571 use->source = a;
572 use->target = b;
573 list_add(&use->source_list, &b->source_list);
574 list_add(&use->target_list, &a->target_list);
2c02dfe7
LT
575 return 0;
576}
577
75676500 578/* Module a uses b: caller needs module_mutex() */
9bea7f23 579int ref_module(struct module *a, struct module *b)
1da177e4 580{
c8e21ced 581 int err;
270a6c4c 582
9bea7f23 583 if (b == NULL || already_uses(a, b))
218ce735 584 return 0;
218ce735 585
9bea7f23
RR
586 /* If module isn't available, we fail. */
587 err = strong_try_module_get(b);
c9a3ba55 588 if (err)
9bea7f23 589 return err;
1da177e4 590
2c02dfe7
LT
591 err = add_module_usage(a, b);
592 if (err) {
1da177e4 593 module_put(b);
9bea7f23 594 return err;
1da177e4 595 }
9bea7f23 596 return 0;
1da177e4 597}
9bea7f23 598EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ref_module);
1da177e4
LT
599
600/* Clear the unload stuff of the module. */
601static void module_unload_free(struct module *mod)
602{
2c02dfe7 603 struct module_use *use, *tmp;
1da177e4 604
75676500 605 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
2c02dfe7
LT
606 list_for_each_entry_safe(use, tmp, &mod->target_list, target_list) {
607 struct module *i = use->target;
608 DEBUGP("%s unusing %s\n", mod->name, i->name);
609 module_put(i);
610 list_del(&use->source_list);
611 list_del(&use->target_list);
612 kfree(use);
1da177e4 613 }
75676500 614 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
615}
616
617#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD
fb169793 618static inline int try_force_unload(unsigned int flags)
1da177e4
LT
619{
620 int ret = (flags & O_TRUNC);
621 if (ret)
fb169793 622 add_taint(TAINT_FORCED_RMMOD);
1da177e4
LT
623 return ret;
624}
625#else
fb169793 626static inline int try_force_unload(unsigned int flags)
1da177e4
LT
627{
628 return 0;
629}
630#endif /* CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD */
631
632struct stopref
633{
634 struct module *mod;
635 int flags;
636 int *forced;
637};
638
639/* Whole machine is stopped with interrupts off when this runs. */
640static int __try_stop_module(void *_sref)
641{
642 struct stopref *sref = _sref;
643
da39ba5e
RR
644 /* If it's not unused, quit unless we're forcing. */
645 if (module_refcount(sref->mod) != 0) {
fb169793 646 if (!(*sref->forced = try_force_unload(sref->flags)))
1da177e4
LT
647 return -EWOULDBLOCK;
648 }
649
650 /* Mark it as dying. */
651 sref->mod->state = MODULE_STATE_GOING;
652 return 0;
653}
654
655static int try_stop_module(struct module *mod, int flags, int *forced)
656{
da39ba5e
RR
657 if (flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
658 struct stopref sref = { mod, flags, forced };
1da177e4 659
9b1a4d38 660 return stop_machine(__try_stop_module, &sref, NULL);
da39ba5e
RR
661 } else {
662 /* We don't need to stop the machine for this. */
663 mod->state = MODULE_STATE_GOING;
664 synchronize_sched();
665 return 0;
666 }
1da177e4
LT
667}
668
669unsigned int module_refcount(struct module *mod)
670{
5fbfb18d 671 unsigned int incs = 0, decs = 0;
720eba31 672 int cpu;
1da177e4 673
720eba31 674 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
5fbfb18d
NP
675 decs += per_cpu_ptr(mod->refptr, cpu)->decs;
676 /*
677 * ensure the incs are added up after the decs.
678 * module_put ensures incs are visible before decs with smp_wmb.
679 *
680 * This 2-count scheme avoids the situation where the refcount
681 * for CPU0 is read, then CPU0 increments the module refcount,
682 * then CPU1 drops that refcount, then the refcount for CPU1 is
683 * read. We would record a decrement but not its corresponding
684 * increment so we would see a low count (disaster).
685 *
686 * Rare situation? But module_refcount can be preempted, and we
687 * might be tallying up 4096+ CPUs. So it is not impossible.
688 */
689 smp_rmb();
690 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
691 incs += per_cpu_ptr(mod->refptr, cpu)->incs;
692 return incs - decs;
1da177e4
LT
693}
694EXPORT_SYMBOL(module_refcount);
695
696/* This exists whether we can unload or not */
697static void free_module(struct module *mod);
698
699static void wait_for_zero_refcount(struct module *mod)
700{
a6550207 701 /* Since we might sleep for some time, release the mutex first */
6389a385 702 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
703 for (;;) {
704 DEBUGP("Looking at refcount...\n");
705 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
706 if (module_refcount(mod) == 0)
707 break;
708 schedule();
709 }
710 current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
6389a385 711 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
712}
713
17da2bd9
HC
714SYSCALL_DEFINE2(delete_module, const char __user *, name_user,
715 unsigned int, flags)
1da177e4
LT
716{
717 struct module *mod;
dfff0a06 718 char name[MODULE_NAME_LEN];
1da177e4
LT
719 int ret, forced = 0;
720
3d43321b 721 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE) || modules_disabled)
dfff0a06
GKH
722 return -EPERM;
723
724 if (strncpy_from_user(name, name_user, MODULE_NAME_LEN-1) < 0)
725 return -EFAULT;
726 name[MODULE_NAME_LEN-1] = '\0';
727
3fc1f1e2
TH
728 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&module_mutex) != 0)
729 return -EINTR;
1da177e4
LT
730
731 mod = find_module(name);
732 if (!mod) {
733 ret = -ENOENT;
734 goto out;
735 }
736
2c02dfe7 737 if (!list_empty(&mod->source_list)) {
1da177e4
LT
738 /* Other modules depend on us: get rid of them first. */
739 ret = -EWOULDBLOCK;
740 goto out;
741 }
742
743 /* Doing init or already dying? */
744 if (mod->state != MODULE_STATE_LIVE) {
745 /* FIXME: if (force), slam module count and wake up
746 waiter --RR */
747 DEBUGP("%s already dying\n", mod->name);
748 ret = -EBUSY;
749 goto out;
750 }
751
752 /* If it has an init func, it must have an exit func to unload */
af49d924 753 if (mod->init && !mod->exit) {
fb169793 754 forced = try_force_unload(flags);
1da177e4
LT
755 if (!forced) {
756 /* This module can't be removed */
757 ret = -EBUSY;
758 goto out;
759 }
760 }
761
762 /* Set this up before setting mod->state */
763 mod->waiter = current;
764
765 /* Stop the machine so refcounts can't move and disable module. */
766 ret = try_stop_module(mod, flags, &forced);
767 if (ret != 0)
768 goto out;
769
770 /* Never wait if forced. */
771 if (!forced && module_refcount(mod) != 0)
772 wait_for_zero_refcount(mod);
773
df4b565e 774 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
1da177e4 775 /* Final destruction now noone is using it. */
df4b565e 776 if (mod->exit != NULL)
1da177e4 777 mod->exit();
df4b565e
PO
778 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&module_notify_list,
779 MODULE_STATE_GOING, mod);
22a9d645 780 async_synchronize_full();
75676500 781
e14af7ee 782 /* Store the name of the last unloaded module for diagnostic purposes */
efa5345e 783 strlcpy(last_unloaded_module, mod->name, sizeof(last_unloaded_module));
1da177e4 784
75676500
RR
785 free_module(mod);
786 return 0;
787out:
6389a385 788 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
789 return ret;
790}
791
d1e99d7a 792static inline void print_unload_info(struct seq_file *m, struct module *mod)
1da177e4
LT
793{
794 struct module_use *use;
795 int printed_something = 0;
796
797 seq_printf(m, " %u ", module_refcount(mod));
798
799 /* Always include a trailing , so userspace can differentiate
800 between this and the old multi-field proc format. */
2c02dfe7 801 list_for_each_entry(use, &mod->source_list, source_list) {
1da177e4 802 printed_something = 1;
2c02dfe7 803 seq_printf(m, "%s,", use->source->name);
1da177e4
LT
804 }
805
1da177e4
LT
806 if (mod->init != NULL && mod->exit == NULL) {
807 printed_something = 1;
808 seq_printf(m, "[permanent],");
809 }
810
811 if (!printed_something)
812 seq_printf(m, "-");
813}
814
815void __symbol_put(const char *symbol)
816{
817 struct module *owner;
1da177e4 818
24da1cbf 819 preempt_disable();
414fd31b 820 if (!find_symbol(symbol, &owner, NULL, true, false))
1da177e4
LT
821 BUG();
822 module_put(owner);
24da1cbf 823 preempt_enable();
1da177e4
LT
824}
825EXPORT_SYMBOL(__symbol_put);
826
7d1d16e4 827/* Note this assumes addr is a function, which it currently always is. */
1da177e4
LT
828void symbol_put_addr(void *addr)
829{
5e376613 830 struct module *modaddr;
7d1d16e4 831 unsigned long a = (unsigned long)dereference_function_descriptor(addr);
1da177e4 832
7d1d16e4 833 if (core_kernel_text(a))
5e376613 834 return;
1da177e4 835
a6e6abd5
RR
836 /* module_text_address is safe here: we're supposed to have reference
837 * to module from symbol_get, so it can't go away. */
7d1d16e4 838 modaddr = __module_text_address(a);
a6e6abd5 839 BUG_ON(!modaddr);
5e376613 840 module_put(modaddr);
1da177e4
LT
841}
842EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(symbol_put_addr);
843
844static ssize_t show_refcnt(struct module_attribute *mattr,
845 struct module *mod, char *buffer)
846{
256e2fdf 847 return sprintf(buffer, "%u\n", module_refcount(mod));
1da177e4
LT
848}
849
850static struct module_attribute refcnt = {
7b595756 851 .attr = { .name = "refcnt", .mode = 0444 },
1da177e4
LT
852 .show = show_refcnt,
853};
854
f6a57033
AV
855void module_put(struct module *module)
856{
857 if (module) {
e1783a24 858 preempt_disable();
5fbfb18d
NP
859 smp_wmb(); /* see comment in module_refcount */
860 __this_cpu_inc(module->refptr->decs);
e1783a24 861
ae832d1e 862 trace_module_put(module, _RET_IP_);
f6a57033
AV
863 /* Maybe they're waiting for us to drop reference? */
864 if (unlikely(!module_is_live(module)))
865 wake_up_process(module->waiter);
e1783a24 866 preempt_enable();
f6a57033
AV
867 }
868}
869EXPORT_SYMBOL(module_put);
870
1da177e4 871#else /* !CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD */
d1e99d7a 872static inline void print_unload_info(struct seq_file *m, struct module *mod)
1da177e4
LT
873{
874 /* We don't know the usage count, or what modules are using. */
875 seq_printf(m, " - -");
876}
877
878static inline void module_unload_free(struct module *mod)
879{
880}
881
9bea7f23 882int ref_module(struct module *a, struct module *b)
1da177e4 883{
9bea7f23 884 return strong_try_module_get(b);
1da177e4 885}
9bea7f23 886EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ref_module);
1da177e4
LT
887
888static inline void module_unload_init(struct module *mod)
889{
890}
891#endif /* CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD */
892
1f71740a
KS
893static ssize_t show_initstate(struct module_attribute *mattr,
894 struct module *mod, char *buffer)
895{
896 const char *state = "unknown";
897
898 switch (mod->state) {
899 case MODULE_STATE_LIVE:
900 state = "live";
901 break;
902 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
903 state = "coming";
904 break;
905 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
906 state = "going";
907 break;
908 }
909 return sprintf(buffer, "%s\n", state);
910}
911
912static struct module_attribute initstate = {
7b595756 913 .attr = { .name = "initstate", .mode = 0444 },
1f71740a
KS
914 .show = show_initstate,
915};
916
03e88ae1
GKH
917static struct module_attribute *modinfo_attrs[] = {
918 &modinfo_version,
919 &modinfo_srcversion,
1f71740a 920 &initstate,
03e88ae1
GKH
921#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
922 &refcnt,
923#endif
924 NULL,
925};
926
1da177e4
LT
927static const char vermagic[] = VERMAGIC_STRING;
928
c6e665c8 929static int try_to_force_load(struct module *mod, const char *reason)
826e4506
LT
930{
931#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_LOAD
25ddbb18 932 if (!test_taint(TAINT_FORCED_MODULE))
c6e665c8
RR
933 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s: kernel tainted.\n",
934 mod->name, reason);
826e4506
LT
935 add_taint_module(mod, TAINT_FORCED_MODULE);
936 return 0;
937#else
938 return -ENOEXEC;
939#endif
940}
941
1da177e4 942#ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
d4703aef
RR
943/* If the arch applies (non-zero) relocations to kernel kcrctab, unapply it. */
944static unsigned long maybe_relocated(unsigned long crc,
945 const struct module *crc_owner)
946{
947#ifdef ARCH_RELOCATES_KCRCTAB
948 if (crc_owner == NULL)
949 return crc - (unsigned long)reloc_start;
950#endif
951 return crc;
952}
953
1da177e4
LT
954static int check_version(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
955 unsigned int versindex,
956 const char *symname,
957 struct module *mod,
d4703aef
RR
958 const unsigned long *crc,
959 const struct module *crc_owner)
1da177e4
LT
960{
961 unsigned int i, num_versions;
962 struct modversion_info *versions;
963
964 /* Exporting module didn't supply crcs? OK, we're already tainted. */
965 if (!crc)
966 return 1;
967
a5dd6970
RR
968 /* No versions at all? modprobe --force does this. */
969 if (versindex == 0)
970 return try_to_force_load(mod, symname) == 0;
971
1da177e4
LT
972 versions = (void *) sechdrs[versindex].sh_addr;
973 num_versions = sechdrs[versindex].sh_size
974 / sizeof(struct modversion_info);
975
976 for (i = 0; i < num_versions; i++) {
977 if (strcmp(versions[i].name, symname) != 0)
978 continue;
979
d4703aef 980 if (versions[i].crc == maybe_relocated(*crc, crc_owner))
1da177e4 981 return 1;
1da177e4 982 DEBUGP("Found checksum %lX vs module %lX\n",
d4703aef 983 maybe_relocated(*crc, crc_owner), versions[i].crc);
826e4506 984 goto bad_version;
1da177e4 985 }
826e4506 986
a5dd6970
RR
987 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: no symbol version for %s\n",
988 mod->name, symname);
989 return 0;
826e4506
LT
990
991bad_version:
992 printk("%s: disagrees about version of symbol %s\n",
993 mod->name, symname);
994 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
995}
996
997static inline int check_modstruct_version(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
998 unsigned int versindex,
999 struct module *mod)
1000{
1001 const unsigned long *crc;
1da177e4 1002
75676500
RR
1003 /* Since this should be found in kernel (which can't be removed),
1004 * no locking is necessary. */
6560dc16
MF
1005 if (!find_symbol(MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX "module_layout", NULL,
1006 &crc, true, false))
1da177e4 1007 BUG();
d4703aef
RR
1008 return check_version(sechdrs, versindex, "module_layout", mod, crc,
1009 NULL);
1da177e4
LT
1010}
1011
91e37a79
RR
1012/* First part is kernel version, which we ignore if module has crcs. */
1013static inline int same_magic(const char *amagic, const char *bmagic,
1014 bool has_crcs)
1da177e4 1015{
91e37a79
RR
1016 if (has_crcs) {
1017 amagic += strcspn(amagic, " ");
1018 bmagic += strcspn(bmagic, " ");
1019 }
1da177e4
LT
1020 return strcmp(amagic, bmagic) == 0;
1021}
1022#else
1023static inline int check_version(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1024 unsigned int versindex,
1025 const char *symname,
1026 struct module *mod,
d4703aef
RR
1027 const unsigned long *crc,
1028 const struct module *crc_owner)
1da177e4
LT
1029{
1030 return 1;
1031}
1032
1033static inline int check_modstruct_version(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1034 unsigned int versindex,
1035 struct module *mod)
1036{
1037 return 1;
1038}
1039
91e37a79
RR
1040static inline int same_magic(const char *amagic, const char *bmagic,
1041 bool has_crcs)
1da177e4
LT
1042{
1043 return strcmp(amagic, bmagic) == 0;
1044}
1045#endif /* CONFIG_MODVERSIONS */
1046
75676500 1047/* Resolve a symbol for this module. I.e. if we find one, record usage. */
414fd31b
TA
1048static const struct kernel_symbol *resolve_symbol(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1049 unsigned int versindex,
1050 const char *name,
9bea7f23
RR
1051 struct module *mod,
1052 char ownername[])
1da177e4
LT
1053{
1054 struct module *owner;
414fd31b 1055 const struct kernel_symbol *sym;
1da177e4 1056 const unsigned long *crc;
9bea7f23 1057 int err;
1da177e4 1058
75676500 1059 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
414fd31b 1060 sym = find_symbol(name, &owner, &crc,
25ddbb18 1061 !(mod->taints & (1 << TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE)), true);
9bea7f23
RR
1062 if (!sym)
1063 goto unlock;
1064
1065 if (!check_version(sechdrs, versindex, name, mod, crc, owner)) {
1066 sym = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1067 goto getname;
1da177e4 1068 }
9bea7f23
RR
1069
1070 err = ref_module(mod, owner);
1071 if (err) {
1072 sym = ERR_PTR(err);
1073 goto getname;
1074 }
1075
1076getname:
1077 /* We must make copy under the lock if we failed to get ref. */
1078 strncpy(ownername, module_name(owner), MODULE_NAME_LEN);
1079unlock:
75676500 1080 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
218ce735 1081 return sym;
1da177e4
LT
1082}
1083
9bea7f23
RR
1084static const struct kernel_symbol *resolve_symbol_wait(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1085 unsigned int versindex,
1086 const char *name,
1087 struct module *mod)
1088{
1089 const struct kernel_symbol *ksym;
1090 char ownername[MODULE_NAME_LEN];
1091
1092 if (wait_event_interruptible_timeout(module_wq,
1093 !IS_ERR(ksym = resolve_symbol(sechdrs, versindex, name,
1094 mod, ownername)) ||
1095 PTR_ERR(ksym) != -EBUSY,
1096 30 * HZ) <= 0) {
1097 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: gave up waiting for init of module %s.\n",
1098 mod->name, ownername);
1099 }
1100 return ksym;
1101}
1102
1da177e4
LT
1103/*
1104 * /sys/module/foo/sections stuff
1105 * J. Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
1106 */
120fc3d7 1107#if defined(CONFIG_KALLSYMS) && defined(CONFIG_SYSFS)
10b465aa
BH
1108
1109static inline bool sect_empty(const Elf_Shdr *sect)
1110{
1111 return !(sect->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) || sect->sh_size == 0;
1112}
1113
a58730c4
RR
1114struct module_sect_attr
1115{
1116 struct module_attribute mattr;
1117 char *name;
1118 unsigned long address;
1119};
1120
1121struct module_sect_attrs
1122{
1123 struct attribute_group grp;
1124 unsigned int nsections;
1125 struct module_sect_attr attrs[0];
1126};
1127
1da177e4
LT
1128static ssize_t module_sect_show(struct module_attribute *mattr,
1129 struct module *mod, char *buf)
1130{
1131 struct module_sect_attr *sattr =
1132 container_of(mattr, struct module_sect_attr, mattr);
1133 return sprintf(buf, "0x%lx\n", sattr->address);
1134}
1135
04b1db9f
IN
1136static void free_sect_attrs(struct module_sect_attrs *sect_attrs)
1137{
a58730c4 1138 unsigned int section;
04b1db9f
IN
1139
1140 for (section = 0; section < sect_attrs->nsections; section++)
1141 kfree(sect_attrs->attrs[section].name);
1142 kfree(sect_attrs);
1143}
1144
1da177e4
LT
1145static void add_sect_attrs(struct module *mod, unsigned int nsect,
1146 char *secstrings, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs)
1147{
1148 unsigned int nloaded = 0, i, size[2];
1149 struct module_sect_attrs *sect_attrs;
1150 struct module_sect_attr *sattr;
1151 struct attribute **gattr;
22a8bdeb 1152
1da177e4
LT
1153 /* Count loaded sections and allocate structures */
1154 for (i = 0; i < nsect; i++)
10b465aa 1155 if (!sect_empty(&sechdrs[i]))
1da177e4
LT
1156 nloaded++;
1157 size[0] = ALIGN(sizeof(*sect_attrs)
1158 + nloaded * sizeof(sect_attrs->attrs[0]),
1159 sizeof(sect_attrs->grp.attrs[0]));
1160 size[1] = (nloaded + 1) * sizeof(sect_attrs->grp.attrs[0]);
04b1db9f
IN
1161 sect_attrs = kzalloc(size[0] + size[1], GFP_KERNEL);
1162 if (sect_attrs == NULL)
1da177e4
LT
1163 return;
1164
1165 /* Setup section attributes. */
1166 sect_attrs->grp.name = "sections";
1167 sect_attrs->grp.attrs = (void *)sect_attrs + size[0];
1168
04b1db9f 1169 sect_attrs->nsections = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1170 sattr = &sect_attrs->attrs[0];
1171 gattr = &sect_attrs->grp.attrs[0];
1172 for (i = 0; i < nsect; i++) {
10b465aa 1173 if (sect_empty(&sechdrs[i]))
35dead42 1174 continue;
1da177e4 1175 sattr->address = sechdrs[i].sh_addr;
04b1db9f
IN
1176 sattr->name = kstrdup(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name,
1177 GFP_KERNEL);
1178 if (sattr->name == NULL)
1179 goto out;
1180 sect_attrs->nsections++;
361795b1 1181 sysfs_attr_init(&sattr->mattr.attr);
1da177e4
LT
1182 sattr->mattr.show = module_sect_show;
1183 sattr->mattr.store = NULL;
1184 sattr->mattr.attr.name = sattr->name;
1da177e4
LT
1185 sattr->mattr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
1186 *(gattr++) = &(sattr++)->mattr.attr;
1187 }
1188 *gattr = NULL;
1189
1190 if (sysfs_create_group(&mod->mkobj.kobj, &sect_attrs->grp))
1191 goto out;
1192
1193 mod->sect_attrs = sect_attrs;
1194 return;
1195 out:
04b1db9f 1196 free_sect_attrs(sect_attrs);
1da177e4
LT
1197}
1198
1199static void remove_sect_attrs(struct module *mod)
1200{
1201 if (mod->sect_attrs) {
1202 sysfs_remove_group(&mod->mkobj.kobj,
1203 &mod->sect_attrs->grp);
1204 /* We are positive that no one is using any sect attrs
1205 * at this point. Deallocate immediately. */
04b1db9f 1206 free_sect_attrs(mod->sect_attrs);
1da177e4
LT
1207 mod->sect_attrs = NULL;
1208 }
1209}
1210
6d760133
RM
1211/*
1212 * /sys/module/foo/notes/.section.name gives contents of SHT_NOTE sections.
1213 */
1214
1215struct module_notes_attrs {
1216 struct kobject *dir;
1217 unsigned int notes;
1218 struct bin_attribute attrs[0];
1219};
1220
2c3c8bea 1221static ssize_t module_notes_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
6d760133
RM
1222 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
1223 char *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count)
1224{
1225 /*
1226 * The caller checked the pos and count against our size.
1227 */
1228 memcpy(buf, bin_attr->private + pos, count);
1229 return count;
1230}
1231
1232static void free_notes_attrs(struct module_notes_attrs *notes_attrs,
1233 unsigned int i)
1234{
1235 if (notes_attrs->dir) {
1236 while (i-- > 0)
1237 sysfs_remove_bin_file(notes_attrs->dir,
1238 &notes_attrs->attrs[i]);
e9432093 1239 kobject_put(notes_attrs->dir);
6d760133
RM
1240 }
1241 kfree(notes_attrs);
1242}
1243
1244static void add_notes_attrs(struct module *mod, unsigned int nsect,
1245 char *secstrings, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs)
1246{
1247 unsigned int notes, loaded, i;
1248 struct module_notes_attrs *notes_attrs;
1249 struct bin_attribute *nattr;
1250
ea6bff36
IM
1251 /* failed to create section attributes, so can't create notes */
1252 if (!mod->sect_attrs)
1253 return;
1254
6d760133
RM
1255 /* Count notes sections and allocate structures. */
1256 notes = 0;
1257 for (i = 0; i < nsect; i++)
10b465aa 1258 if (!sect_empty(&sechdrs[i]) &&
6d760133
RM
1259 (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_NOTE))
1260 ++notes;
1261
1262 if (notes == 0)
1263 return;
1264
1265 notes_attrs = kzalloc(sizeof(*notes_attrs)
1266 + notes * sizeof(notes_attrs->attrs[0]),
1267 GFP_KERNEL);
1268 if (notes_attrs == NULL)
1269 return;
1270
1271 notes_attrs->notes = notes;
1272 nattr = &notes_attrs->attrs[0];
1273 for (loaded = i = 0; i < nsect; ++i) {
10b465aa 1274 if (sect_empty(&sechdrs[i]))
6d760133
RM
1275 continue;
1276 if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_NOTE) {
361795b1 1277 sysfs_bin_attr_init(nattr);
6d760133
RM
1278 nattr->attr.name = mod->sect_attrs->attrs[loaded].name;
1279 nattr->attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
1280 nattr->size = sechdrs[i].sh_size;
1281 nattr->private = (void *) sechdrs[i].sh_addr;
1282 nattr->read = module_notes_read;
1283 ++nattr;
1284 }
1285 ++loaded;
1286 }
1287
4ff6abff 1288 notes_attrs->dir = kobject_create_and_add("notes", &mod->mkobj.kobj);
6d760133
RM
1289 if (!notes_attrs->dir)
1290 goto out;
1291
1292 for (i = 0; i < notes; ++i)
1293 if (sysfs_create_bin_file(notes_attrs->dir,
1294 &notes_attrs->attrs[i]))
1295 goto out;
1296
1297 mod->notes_attrs = notes_attrs;
1298 return;
1299
1300 out:
1301 free_notes_attrs(notes_attrs, i);
1302}
1303
1304static void remove_notes_attrs(struct module *mod)
1305{
1306 if (mod->notes_attrs)
1307 free_notes_attrs(mod->notes_attrs, mod->notes_attrs->notes);
1308}
1309
1da177e4 1310#else
04b1db9f 1311
1da177e4
LT
1312static inline void add_sect_attrs(struct module *mod, unsigned int nsect,
1313 char *sectstrings, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs)
1314{
1315}
1316
1317static inline void remove_sect_attrs(struct module *mod)
1318{
1319}
6d760133
RM
1320
1321static inline void add_notes_attrs(struct module *mod, unsigned int nsect,
1322 char *sectstrings, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs)
1323{
1324}
1325
1326static inline void remove_notes_attrs(struct module *mod)
1327{
1328}
120fc3d7 1329#endif
1da177e4 1330
ef665c1a 1331#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
80a3d1bb
RR
1332static void add_usage_links(struct module *mod)
1333{
1334#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
1335 struct module_use *use;
1336 int nowarn;
1337
75676500 1338 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
80a3d1bb
RR
1339 list_for_each_entry(use, &mod->target_list, target_list) {
1340 nowarn = sysfs_create_link(use->target->holders_dir,
1341 &mod->mkobj.kobj, mod->name);
1342 }
75676500 1343 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
80a3d1bb
RR
1344#endif
1345}
1346
1347static void del_usage_links(struct module *mod)
1348{
1349#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
1350 struct module_use *use;
1351
75676500 1352 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
80a3d1bb
RR
1353 list_for_each_entry(use, &mod->target_list, target_list)
1354 sysfs_remove_link(use->target->holders_dir, mod->name);
75676500 1355 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
80a3d1bb
RR
1356#endif
1357}
1358
6407ebb2 1359static int module_add_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod)
c988d2b2
MD
1360{
1361 struct module_attribute *attr;
03e88ae1 1362 struct module_attribute *temp_attr;
c988d2b2
MD
1363 int error = 0;
1364 int i;
1365
03e88ae1
GKH
1366 mod->modinfo_attrs = kzalloc((sizeof(struct module_attribute) *
1367 (ARRAY_SIZE(modinfo_attrs) + 1)),
1368 GFP_KERNEL);
1369 if (!mod->modinfo_attrs)
1370 return -ENOMEM;
1371
1372 temp_attr = mod->modinfo_attrs;
c988d2b2
MD
1373 for (i = 0; (attr = modinfo_attrs[i]) && !error; i++) {
1374 if (!attr->test ||
03e88ae1
GKH
1375 (attr->test && attr->test(mod))) {
1376 memcpy(temp_attr, attr, sizeof(*temp_attr));
361795b1 1377 sysfs_attr_init(&temp_attr->attr);
03e88ae1
GKH
1378 error = sysfs_create_file(&mod->mkobj.kobj,&temp_attr->attr);
1379 ++temp_attr;
1380 }
c988d2b2
MD
1381 }
1382 return error;
1383}
1384
6407ebb2 1385static void module_remove_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod)
c988d2b2
MD
1386{
1387 struct module_attribute *attr;
1388 int i;
1389
03e88ae1
GKH
1390 for (i = 0; (attr = &mod->modinfo_attrs[i]); i++) {
1391 /* pick a field to test for end of list */
1392 if (!attr->attr.name)
1393 break;
c988d2b2 1394 sysfs_remove_file(&mod->mkobj.kobj,&attr->attr);
03e88ae1
GKH
1395 if (attr->free)
1396 attr->free(mod);
c988d2b2 1397 }
03e88ae1 1398 kfree(mod->modinfo_attrs);
c988d2b2 1399}
1da177e4 1400
6407ebb2 1401static int mod_sysfs_init(struct module *mod)
1da177e4
LT
1402{
1403 int err;
6494a93d 1404 struct kobject *kobj;
1da177e4 1405
823bccfc
GKH
1406 if (!module_sysfs_initialized) {
1407 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: module sysfs not initialized\n",
1cc5f714
ES
1408 mod->name);
1409 err = -EINVAL;
1410 goto out;
1411 }
6494a93d
GKH
1412
1413 kobj = kset_find_obj(module_kset, mod->name);
1414 if (kobj) {
1415 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: module is already loaded\n", mod->name);
1416 kobject_put(kobj);
1417 err = -EINVAL;
1418 goto out;
1419 }
1420
1da177e4 1421 mod->mkobj.mod = mod;
e17e0f51 1422
ac3c8141
GKH
1423 memset(&mod->mkobj.kobj, 0, sizeof(mod->mkobj.kobj));
1424 mod->mkobj.kobj.kset = module_kset;
1425 err = kobject_init_and_add(&mod->mkobj.kobj, &module_ktype, NULL,
1426 "%s", mod->name);
1427 if (err)
1428 kobject_put(&mod->mkobj.kobj);
270a6c4c 1429
97c146ef 1430 /* delay uevent until full sysfs population */
270a6c4c
KS
1431out:
1432 return err;
1433}
1434
6407ebb2 1435static int mod_sysfs_setup(struct module *mod,
270a6c4c
KS
1436 struct kernel_param *kparam,
1437 unsigned int num_params)
1438{
1439 int err;
1440
80a3d1bb
RR
1441 err = mod_sysfs_init(mod);
1442 if (err)
1443 goto out;
1444
4ff6abff 1445 mod->holders_dir = kobject_create_and_add("holders", &mod->mkobj.kobj);
240936e1
AM
1446 if (!mod->holders_dir) {
1447 err = -ENOMEM;
270a6c4c 1448 goto out_unreg;
240936e1 1449 }
270a6c4c 1450
1da177e4
LT
1451 err = module_param_sysfs_setup(mod, kparam, num_params);
1452 if (err)
270a6c4c 1453 goto out_unreg_holders;
1da177e4 1454
c988d2b2
MD
1455 err = module_add_modinfo_attrs(mod);
1456 if (err)
e17e0f51 1457 goto out_unreg_param;
c988d2b2 1458
80a3d1bb
RR
1459 add_usage_links(mod);
1460
e17e0f51 1461 kobject_uevent(&mod->mkobj.kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1da177e4
LT
1462 return 0;
1463
e17e0f51
KS
1464out_unreg_param:
1465 module_param_sysfs_remove(mod);
270a6c4c 1466out_unreg_holders:
78a2d906 1467 kobject_put(mod->holders_dir);
270a6c4c 1468out_unreg:
e17e0f51 1469 kobject_put(&mod->mkobj.kobj);
80a3d1bb 1470out:
1da177e4
LT
1471 return err;
1472}
34e4e2fe
DL
1473
1474static void mod_sysfs_fini(struct module *mod)
1475{
1476 kobject_put(&mod->mkobj.kobj);
1477}
1478
1479#else /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
1480
6407ebb2
RR
1481static inline int mod_sysfs_init(struct module *mod)
1482{
1483 return 0;
1484}
1485
1486static inline int mod_sysfs_setup(struct module *mod,
1487 struct kernel_param *kparam,
1488 unsigned int num_params)
1489{
1490 return 0;
1491}
1492
1493static inline int module_add_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod)
1494{
1495 return 0;
1496}
1497
1498static inline void module_remove_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod)
1499{
1500}
1501
34e4e2fe
DL
1502static void mod_sysfs_fini(struct module *mod)
1503{
1504}
1505
80a3d1bb
RR
1506static void del_usage_links(struct module *mod)
1507{
1508}
1509
34e4e2fe 1510#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
1da177e4
LT
1511
1512static void mod_kobject_remove(struct module *mod)
1513{
80a3d1bb 1514 del_usage_links(mod);
c988d2b2 1515 module_remove_modinfo_attrs(mod);
1da177e4 1516 module_param_sysfs_remove(mod);
78a2d906
GKH
1517 kobject_put(mod->mkobj.drivers_dir);
1518 kobject_put(mod->holders_dir);
34e4e2fe 1519 mod_sysfs_fini(mod);
1da177e4
LT
1520}
1521
1522/*
1523 * unlink the module with the whole machine is stopped with interrupts off
1524 * - this defends against kallsyms not taking locks
1525 */
1526static int __unlink_module(void *_mod)
1527{
1528 struct module *mod = _mod;
1529 list_del(&mod->list);
1530 return 0;
1531}
1532
75676500 1533/* Free a module, remove from lists, etc. */
1da177e4
LT
1534static void free_module(struct module *mod)
1535{
7ead8b83
LZ
1536 trace_module_free(mod);
1537
1da177e4 1538 /* Delete from various lists */
75676500 1539 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
9b1a4d38 1540 stop_machine(__unlink_module, mod, NULL);
75676500 1541 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
6d760133 1542 remove_notes_attrs(mod);
1da177e4
LT
1543 remove_sect_attrs(mod);
1544 mod_kobject_remove(mod);
1545
b82bab4b
JB
1546 /* Remove dynamic debug info */
1547 ddebug_remove_module(mod->name);
1548
1da177e4
LT
1549 /* Arch-specific cleanup. */
1550 module_arch_cleanup(mod);
1551
1552 /* Module unload stuff */
1553 module_unload_free(mod);
1554
e180a6b7
RR
1555 /* Free any allocated parameters. */
1556 destroy_params(mod->kp, mod->num_kp);
1557
1da177e4
LT
1558 /* This may be NULL, but that's OK */
1559 module_free(mod, mod->module_init);
1560 kfree(mod->args);
259354de 1561 percpu_modfree(mod);
e1783a24 1562#if defined(CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD)
720eba31 1563 if (mod->refptr)
e1783a24 1564 free_percpu(mod->refptr);
720eba31 1565#endif
fbb9ce95
IM
1566 /* Free lock-classes: */
1567 lockdep_free_key_range(mod->module_core, mod->core_size);
1568
1da177e4
LT
1569 /* Finally, free the core (containing the module structure) */
1570 module_free(mod, mod->module_core);
eb8cdec4
BS
1571
1572#ifdef CONFIG_MPU
1573 update_protections(current->mm);
1574#endif
1da177e4
LT
1575}
1576
1577void *__symbol_get(const char *symbol)
1578{
1579 struct module *owner;
414fd31b 1580 const struct kernel_symbol *sym;
1da177e4 1581
24da1cbf 1582 preempt_disable();
414fd31b
TA
1583 sym = find_symbol(symbol, &owner, NULL, true, true);
1584 if (sym && strong_try_module_get(owner))
1585 sym = NULL;
24da1cbf 1586 preempt_enable();
1da177e4 1587
414fd31b 1588 return sym ? (void *)sym->value : NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1589}
1590EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__symbol_get);
1591
eea8b54d
AN
1592/*
1593 * Ensure that an exported symbol [global namespace] does not already exist
02a3e59a 1594 * in the kernel or in some other module's exported symbol table.
be593f4c
RR
1595 *
1596 * You must hold the module_mutex.
eea8b54d
AN
1597 */
1598static int verify_export_symbols(struct module *mod)
1599{
b211104d 1600 unsigned int i;
eea8b54d 1601 struct module *owner;
b211104d
RR
1602 const struct kernel_symbol *s;
1603 struct {
1604 const struct kernel_symbol *sym;
1605 unsigned int num;
1606 } arr[] = {
1607 { mod->syms, mod->num_syms },
1608 { mod->gpl_syms, mod->num_gpl_syms },
1609 { mod->gpl_future_syms, mod->num_gpl_future_syms },
f7f5b675 1610#ifdef CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS
b211104d
RR
1611 { mod->unused_syms, mod->num_unused_syms },
1612 { mod->unused_gpl_syms, mod->num_unused_gpl_syms },
f7f5b675 1613#endif
b211104d 1614 };
eea8b54d 1615
b211104d
RR
1616 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(arr); i++) {
1617 for (s = arr[i].sym; s < arr[i].sym + arr[i].num; s++) {
be593f4c 1618 if (find_symbol(s->name, &owner, NULL, true, false)) {
b211104d
RR
1619 printk(KERN_ERR
1620 "%s: exports duplicate symbol %s"
1621 " (owned by %s)\n",
1622 mod->name, s->name, module_name(owner));
1623 return -ENOEXEC;
1624 }
eea8b54d 1625 }
b211104d
RR
1626 }
1627 return 0;
eea8b54d
AN
1628}
1629
9a4b9708 1630/* Change all symbols so that st_value encodes the pointer directly. */
1da177e4
LT
1631static int simplify_symbols(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1632 unsigned int symindex,
1633 const char *strtab,
1634 unsigned int versindex,
1635 unsigned int pcpuindex,
1636 struct module *mod)
1637{
1638 Elf_Sym *sym = (void *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr;
1639 unsigned long secbase;
1640 unsigned int i, n = sechdrs[symindex].sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Sym);
1641 int ret = 0;
414fd31b 1642 const struct kernel_symbol *ksym;
1da177e4
LT
1643
1644 for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
1645 switch (sym[i].st_shndx) {
1646 case SHN_COMMON:
1647 /* We compiled with -fno-common. These are not
1648 supposed to happen. */
1649 DEBUGP("Common symbol: %s\n", strtab + sym[i].st_name);
1650 printk("%s: please compile with -fno-common\n",
1651 mod->name);
1652 ret = -ENOEXEC;
1653 break;
1654
1655 case SHN_ABS:
1656 /* Don't need to do anything */
1657 DEBUGP("Absolute symbol: 0x%08lx\n",
1658 (long)sym[i].st_value);
1659 break;
1660
1661 case SHN_UNDEF:
9bea7f23
RR
1662 ksym = resolve_symbol_wait(sechdrs, versindex,
1663 strtab + sym[i].st_name,
1664 mod);
1da177e4 1665 /* Ok if resolved. */
9bea7f23 1666 if (ksym && !IS_ERR(ksym)) {
414fd31b 1667 sym[i].st_value = ksym->value;
1da177e4 1668 break;
414fd31b
TA
1669 }
1670
1da177e4 1671 /* Ok if weak. */
9bea7f23 1672 if (!ksym && ELF_ST_BIND(sym[i].st_info) == STB_WEAK)
1da177e4
LT
1673 break;
1674
9bea7f23
RR
1675 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unknown symbol %s (err %li)\n",
1676 mod->name, strtab + sym[i].st_name,
1677 PTR_ERR(ksym));
1678 ret = PTR_ERR(ksym) ?: -ENOENT;
1da177e4
LT
1679 break;
1680
1681 default:
1682 /* Divert to percpu allocation if a percpu var. */
1683 if (sym[i].st_shndx == pcpuindex)
259354de 1684 secbase = (unsigned long)mod_percpu(mod);
1da177e4
LT
1685 else
1686 secbase = sechdrs[sym[i].st_shndx].sh_addr;
1687 sym[i].st_value += secbase;
1688 break;
1689 }
1690 }
1691
1692 return ret;
1693}
1694
088af9a6
HD
1695/* Additional bytes needed by arch in front of individual sections */
1696unsigned int __weak arch_mod_section_prepend(struct module *mod,
1697 unsigned int section)
1698{
1699 /* default implementation just returns zero */
1700 return 0;
1701}
1702
1da177e4 1703/* Update size with this section: return offset. */
088af9a6
HD
1704static long get_offset(struct module *mod, unsigned int *size,
1705 Elf_Shdr *sechdr, unsigned int section)
1da177e4
LT
1706{
1707 long ret;
1708
088af9a6 1709 *size += arch_mod_section_prepend(mod, section);
1da177e4
LT
1710 ret = ALIGN(*size, sechdr->sh_addralign ?: 1);
1711 *size = ret + sechdr->sh_size;
1712 return ret;
1713}
1714
1715/* Lay out the SHF_ALLOC sections in a way not dissimilar to how ld
1716 might -- code, read-only data, read-write data, small data. Tally
1717 sizes, and place the offsets into sh_entsize fields: high bit means it
1718 belongs in init. */
1719static void layout_sections(struct module *mod,
1720 const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
1721 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1722 const char *secstrings)
1723{
1724 static unsigned long const masks[][2] = {
1725 /* NOTE: all executable code must be the first section
1726 * in this array; otherwise modify the text_size
1727 * finder in the two loops below */
1728 { SHF_EXECINSTR | SHF_ALLOC, ARCH_SHF_SMALL },
1729 { SHF_ALLOC, SHF_WRITE | ARCH_SHF_SMALL },
1730 { SHF_WRITE | SHF_ALLOC, ARCH_SHF_SMALL },
1731 { ARCH_SHF_SMALL | SHF_ALLOC, 0 }
1732 };
1733 unsigned int m, i;
1734
1735 for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++)
1736 sechdrs[i].sh_entsize = ~0UL;
1737
1738 DEBUGP("Core section allocation order:\n");
1739 for (m = 0; m < ARRAY_SIZE(masks); ++m) {
1740 for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; ++i) {
1741 Elf_Shdr *s = &sechdrs[i];
1742
1743 if ((s->sh_flags & masks[m][0]) != masks[m][0]
1744 || (s->sh_flags & masks[m][1])
1745 || s->sh_entsize != ~0UL
49502677 1746 || strstarts(secstrings + s->sh_name, ".init"))
1da177e4 1747 continue;
088af9a6 1748 s->sh_entsize = get_offset(mod, &mod->core_size, s, i);
1da177e4
LT
1749 DEBUGP("\t%s\n", secstrings + s->sh_name);
1750 }
1751 if (m == 0)
1752 mod->core_text_size = mod->core_size;
1753 }
1754
1755 DEBUGP("Init section allocation order:\n");
1756 for (m = 0; m < ARRAY_SIZE(masks); ++m) {
1757 for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; ++i) {
1758 Elf_Shdr *s = &sechdrs[i];
1759
1760 if ((s->sh_flags & masks[m][0]) != masks[m][0]
1761 || (s->sh_flags & masks[m][1])
1762 || s->sh_entsize != ~0UL
49502677 1763 || !strstarts(secstrings + s->sh_name, ".init"))
1da177e4 1764 continue;
088af9a6 1765 s->sh_entsize = (get_offset(mod, &mod->init_size, s, i)
1da177e4
LT
1766 | INIT_OFFSET_MASK);
1767 DEBUGP("\t%s\n", secstrings + s->sh_name);
1768 }
1769 if (m == 0)
1770 mod->init_text_size = mod->init_size;
1771 }
1772}
1773
1da177e4
LT
1774static void set_license(struct module *mod, const char *license)
1775{
1776 if (!license)
1777 license = "unspecified";
1778
fa3ba2e8 1779 if (!license_is_gpl_compatible(license)) {
25ddbb18 1780 if (!test_taint(TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE))
1d4d2627 1781 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: module license '%s' taints "
fa3ba2e8
FM
1782 "kernel.\n", mod->name, license);
1783 add_taint_module(mod, TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE);
1da177e4
LT
1784 }
1785}
1786
1787/* Parse tag=value strings from .modinfo section */
1788static char *next_string(char *string, unsigned long *secsize)
1789{
1790 /* Skip non-zero chars */
1791 while (string[0]) {
1792 string++;
1793 if ((*secsize)-- <= 1)
1794 return NULL;
1795 }
1796
1797 /* Skip any zero padding. */
1798 while (!string[0]) {
1799 string++;
1800 if ((*secsize)-- <= 1)
1801 return NULL;
1802 }
1803 return string;
1804}
1805
40dd2560 1806static char *get_modinfo(const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1da177e4
LT
1807 unsigned int info,
1808 const char *tag)
1809{
1810 char *p;
1811 unsigned int taglen = strlen(tag);
1812 unsigned long size = sechdrs[info].sh_size;
1813
1814 for (p = (char *)sechdrs[info].sh_addr; p; p = next_string(p, &size)) {
1815 if (strncmp(p, tag, taglen) == 0 && p[taglen] == '=')
1816 return p + taglen + 1;
1817 }
1818 return NULL;
1819}
1820
c988d2b2
MD
1821static void setup_modinfo(struct module *mod, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1822 unsigned int infoindex)
1823{
1824 struct module_attribute *attr;
1825 int i;
1826
1827 for (i = 0; (attr = modinfo_attrs[i]); i++) {
1828 if (attr->setup)
1829 attr->setup(mod,
1830 get_modinfo(sechdrs,
1831 infoindex,
1832 attr->attr.name));
1833 }
1834}
c988d2b2 1835
a263f776
RR
1836static void free_modinfo(struct module *mod)
1837{
1838 struct module_attribute *attr;
1839 int i;
1840
1841 for (i = 0; (attr = modinfo_attrs[i]); i++) {
1842 if (attr->free)
1843 attr->free(mod);
1844 }
1845}
1846
1da177e4 1847#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
15bba37d
WC
1848
1849/* lookup symbol in given range of kernel_symbols */
1850static const struct kernel_symbol *lookup_symbol(const char *name,
1851 const struct kernel_symbol *start,
1852 const struct kernel_symbol *stop)
1853{
1854 const struct kernel_symbol *ks = start;
1855 for (; ks < stop; ks++)
1856 if (strcmp(ks->name, name) == 0)
1857 return ks;
1858 return NULL;
1859}
1860
ca4787b7
TA
1861static int is_exported(const char *name, unsigned long value,
1862 const struct module *mod)
1da177e4 1863{
ca4787b7
TA
1864 const struct kernel_symbol *ks;
1865 if (!mod)
1866 ks = lookup_symbol(name, __start___ksymtab, __stop___ksymtab);
3fd6805f 1867 else
ca4787b7
TA
1868 ks = lookup_symbol(name, mod->syms, mod->syms + mod->num_syms);
1869 return ks != NULL && ks->value == value;
1da177e4
LT
1870}
1871
1872/* As per nm */
1873static char elf_type(const Elf_Sym *sym,
1874 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1875 const char *secstrings,
1876 struct module *mod)
1877{
1878 if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK) {
1879 if (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) == STT_OBJECT)
1880 return 'v';
1881 else
1882 return 'w';
1883 }
1884 if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
1885 return 'U';
1886 if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
1887 return 'a';
1888 if (sym->st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE)
1889 return '?';
1890 if (sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR)
1891 return 't';
1892 if (sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC
1893 && sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_type != SHT_NOBITS) {
1894 if (!(sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_flags & SHF_WRITE))
1895 return 'r';
1896 else if (sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_flags & ARCH_SHF_SMALL)
1897 return 'g';
1898 else
1899 return 'd';
1900 }
1901 if (sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_type == SHT_NOBITS) {
1902 if (sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_flags & ARCH_SHF_SMALL)
1903 return 's';
1904 else
1905 return 'b';
1906 }
49502677 1907 if (strstarts(secstrings + sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_name, ".debug"))
1da177e4
LT
1908 return 'n';
1909 return '?';
1910}
1911
4a496226
JB
1912static bool is_core_symbol(const Elf_Sym *src, const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1913 unsigned int shnum)
1914{
1915 const Elf_Shdr *sec;
1916
1917 if (src->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF
1918 || src->st_shndx >= shnum
1919 || !src->st_name)
1920 return false;
1921
1922 sec = sechdrs + src->st_shndx;
1923 if (!(sec->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)
1924#ifndef CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL
1925 || !(sec->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR)
1926#endif
1927 || (sec->sh_entsize & INIT_OFFSET_MASK))
1928 return false;
1929
1930 return true;
1931}
1932
1933static unsigned long layout_symtab(struct module *mod,
1934 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
1935 unsigned int symindex,
554bdfe5 1936 unsigned int strindex,
4a496226 1937 const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
554bdfe5
JB
1938 const char *secstrings,
1939 unsigned long *pstroffs,
1940 unsigned long *strmap)
4a496226
JB
1941{
1942 unsigned long symoffs;
1943 Elf_Shdr *symsect = sechdrs + symindex;
554bdfe5 1944 Elf_Shdr *strsect = sechdrs + strindex;
4a496226 1945 const Elf_Sym *src;
554bdfe5 1946 const char *strtab;
4a496226
JB
1947 unsigned int i, nsrc, ndst;
1948
1949 /* Put symbol section at end of init part of module. */
1950 symsect->sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
1951 symsect->sh_entsize = get_offset(mod, &mod->init_size, symsect,
1952 symindex) | INIT_OFFSET_MASK;
1953 DEBUGP("\t%s\n", secstrings + symsect->sh_name);
1954
1955 src = (void *)hdr + symsect->sh_offset;
1956 nsrc = symsect->sh_size / sizeof(*src);
554bdfe5 1957 strtab = (void *)hdr + strsect->sh_offset;
4a496226 1958 for (ndst = i = 1; i < nsrc; ++i, ++src)
554bdfe5
JB
1959 if (is_core_symbol(src, sechdrs, hdr->e_shnum)) {
1960 unsigned int j = src->st_name;
1961
1962 while(!__test_and_set_bit(j, strmap) && strtab[j])
1963 ++j;
4a496226 1964 ++ndst;
554bdfe5 1965 }
4a496226
JB
1966
1967 /* Append room for core symbols at end of core part. */
1968 symoffs = ALIGN(mod->core_size, symsect->sh_addralign ?: 1);
1969 mod->core_size = symoffs + ndst * sizeof(Elf_Sym);
1970
554bdfe5
JB
1971 /* Put string table section at end of init part of module. */
1972 strsect->sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
1973 strsect->sh_entsize = get_offset(mod, &mod->init_size, strsect,
1974 strindex) | INIT_OFFSET_MASK;
1975 DEBUGP("\t%s\n", secstrings + strsect->sh_name);
1976
1977 /* Append room for core symbols' strings at end of core part. */
1978 *pstroffs = mod->core_size;
1979 __set_bit(0, strmap);
1980 mod->core_size += bitmap_weight(strmap, strsect->sh_size);
1981
4a496226
JB
1982 return symoffs;
1983}
1984
1da177e4
LT
1985static void add_kallsyms(struct module *mod,
1986 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
4a496226 1987 unsigned int shnum,
1da177e4
LT
1988 unsigned int symindex,
1989 unsigned int strindex,
4a496226 1990 unsigned long symoffs,
554bdfe5
JB
1991 unsigned long stroffs,
1992 const char *secstrings,
1993 unsigned long *strmap)
1da177e4 1994{
4a496226
JB
1995 unsigned int i, ndst;
1996 const Elf_Sym *src;
1997 Elf_Sym *dst;
554bdfe5 1998 char *s;
1da177e4
LT
1999
2000 mod->symtab = (void *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr;
2001 mod->num_symtab = sechdrs[symindex].sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Sym);
2002 mod->strtab = (void *)sechdrs[strindex].sh_addr;
2003
2004 /* Set types up while we still have access to sections. */
2005 for (i = 0; i < mod->num_symtab; i++)
2006 mod->symtab[i].st_info
2007 = elf_type(&mod->symtab[i], sechdrs, secstrings, mod);
4a496226
JB
2008
2009 mod->core_symtab = dst = mod->module_core + symoffs;
2010 src = mod->symtab;
2011 *dst = *src;
2012 for (ndst = i = 1; i < mod->num_symtab; ++i, ++src) {
2013 if (!is_core_symbol(src, sechdrs, shnum))
2014 continue;
2015 dst[ndst] = *src;
554bdfe5 2016 dst[ndst].st_name = bitmap_weight(strmap, dst[ndst].st_name);
4a496226
JB
2017 ++ndst;
2018 }
2019 mod->core_num_syms = ndst;
554bdfe5
JB
2020
2021 mod->core_strtab = s = mod->module_core + stroffs;
2022 for (*s = 0, i = 1; i < sechdrs[strindex].sh_size; ++i)
2023 if (test_bit(i, strmap))
2024 *++s = mod->strtab[i];
1da177e4
LT
2025}
2026#else
4a496226
JB
2027static inline unsigned long layout_symtab(struct module *mod,
2028 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
2029 unsigned int symindex,
554bdfe5 2030 unsigned int strindex,
3ae91c21 2031 const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
554bdfe5
JB
2032 const char *secstrings,
2033 unsigned long *pstroffs,
2034 unsigned long *strmap)
4a496226 2035{
3ae91c21 2036 return 0;
4a496226 2037}
3ae91c21 2038
1da177e4
LT
2039static inline void add_kallsyms(struct module *mod,
2040 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
4a496226 2041 unsigned int shnum,
1da177e4
LT
2042 unsigned int symindex,
2043 unsigned int strindex,
4a496226 2044 unsigned long symoffs,
554bdfe5
JB
2045 unsigned long stroffs,
2046 const char *secstrings,
2047 const unsigned long *strmap)
1da177e4
LT
2048{
2049}
2050#endif /* CONFIG_KALLSYMS */
2051
e9d376f0 2052static void dynamic_debug_setup(struct _ddebug *debug, unsigned int num)
346e15be 2053{
e9d376f0
JB
2054#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG
2055 if (ddebug_add_module(debug, num, debug->modname))
2056 printk(KERN_ERR "dynamic debug error adding module: %s\n",
2057 debug->modname);
2058#endif
5e458cc0 2059}
346e15be 2060
ff49d74a
YS
2061static void dynamic_debug_remove(struct _ddebug *debug)
2062{
2063 if (debug)
2064 ddebug_remove_module(debug->modname);
2065}
2066
3a642e99
RR
2067static void *module_alloc_update_bounds(unsigned long size)
2068{
2069 void *ret = module_alloc(size);
2070
2071 if (ret) {
75676500 2072 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
3a642e99
RR
2073 /* Update module bounds. */
2074 if ((unsigned long)ret < module_addr_min)
2075 module_addr_min = (unsigned long)ret;
2076 if ((unsigned long)ret + size > module_addr_max)
2077 module_addr_max = (unsigned long)ret + size;
75676500 2078 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
3a642e99
RR
2079 }
2080 return ret;
2081}
2082
4f2294b6
CM
2083#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
2084static void kmemleak_load_module(struct module *mod, Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
65b8a9b4
LT
2085 const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
2086 const char *secstrings)
4f2294b6
CM
2087{
2088 unsigned int i;
2089
2090 /* only scan the sections containing data */
c017b4be 2091 kmemleak_scan_area(mod, sizeof(struct module), GFP_KERNEL);
4f2294b6
CM
2092
2093 for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
2094 if (!(sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
2095 continue;
2096 if (strncmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".data", 5) != 0
2097 && strncmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".bss", 4) != 0)
2098 continue;
2099
c017b4be 2100 kmemleak_scan_area((void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr,
4f2294b6
CM
2101 sechdrs[i].sh_size, GFP_KERNEL);
2102 }
2103}
2104#else
2105static inline void kmemleak_load_module(struct module *mod, Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
65b8a9b4
LT
2106 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
2107 const char *secstrings)
4f2294b6
CM
2108{
2109}
2110#endif
2111
40dd2560
RR
2112static int copy_and_check(Elf_Ehdr **hdrp,
2113 const void __user *umod, unsigned long len)
2114{
2115 int err;
2116 Elf_Ehdr *hdr;
2117
2118 if (len < sizeof(*hdr))
2119 return -ENOEXEC;
2120
2121 /* Suck in entire file: we'll want most of it. */
2122 /* vmalloc barfs on "unusual" numbers. Check here */
2123 if (len > 64 * 1024 * 1024 || (hdr = *hdrp = vmalloc(len)) == NULL)
2124 return -ENOMEM;
2125
2126 if (copy_from_user(hdr, umod, len) != 0) {
2127 err = -EFAULT;
2128 goto free_hdr;
2129 }
2130
2131 /* Sanity checks against insmoding binaries or wrong arch,
2132 weird elf version */
2133 if (memcmp(hdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0
2134 || hdr->e_type != ET_REL
2135 || !elf_check_arch(hdr)
2136 || hdr->e_shentsize != sizeof(Elf_Shdr)) {
2137 err = -ENOEXEC;
2138 goto free_hdr;
2139 }
2140
2141 if (len < hdr->e_shoff + hdr->e_shnum * sizeof(Elf_Shdr)) {
2142 err = -ENOEXEC;
2143 goto free_hdr;
2144 }
2145 return 0;
2146
2147free_hdr:
2148 vfree(hdr);
2149 return err;
2150}
2151
2152static int check_modinfo(struct module *mod,
2153 const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
2154 unsigned int infoindex, unsigned int versindex)
2155{
2156 const char *modmagic = get_modinfo(sechdrs, infoindex, "vermagic");
2157 int err;
2158
2159 /* This is allowed: modprobe --force will invalidate it. */
2160 if (!modmagic) {
2161 err = try_to_force_load(mod, "bad vermagic");
2162 if (err)
2163 return err;
2164 } else if (!same_magic(modmagic, vermagic, versindex)) {
2165 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: version magic '%s' should be '%s'\n",
2166 mod->name, modmagic, vermagic);
2167 return -ENOEXEC;
2168 }
2169
2170 if (get_modinfo(sechdrs, infoindex, "staging")) {
2171 add_taint_module(mod, TAINT_CRAP);
2172 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: module is from the staging directory,"
2173 " the quality is unknown, you have been warned.\n",
2174 mod->name);
2175 }
2176 return 0;
2177}
2178
f91a13bb
LT
2179static void find_module_sections(struct module *mod, Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
2180 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *secstrings)
2181{
2182 mod->kp = section_objs(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__param",
2183 sizeof(*mod->kp), &mod->num_kp);
2184 mod->syms = section_objs(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__ksymtab",
2185 sizeof(*mod->syms), &mod->num_syms);
2186 mod->crcs = section_addr(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__kcrctab");
2187 mod->gpl_syms = section_objs(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__ksymtab_gpl",
2188 sizeof(*mod->gpl_syms),
2189 &mod->num_gpl_syms);
2190 mod->gpl_crcs = section_addr(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__kcrctab_gpl");
2191 mod->gpl_future_syms = section_objs(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings,
2192 "__ksymtab_gpl_future",
2193 sizeof(*mod->gpl_future_syms),
2194 &mod->num_gpl_future_syms);
2195 mod->gpl_future_crcs = section_addr(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings,
2196 "__kcrctab_gpl_future");
2197
2198#ifdef CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS
2199 mod->unused_syms = section_objs(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings,
2200 "__ksymtab_unused",
2201 sizeof(*mod->unused_syms),
2202 &mod->num_unused_syms);
2203 mod->unused_crcs = section_addr(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings,
2204 "__kcrctab_unused");
2205 mod->unused_gpl_syms = section_objs(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings,
2206 "__ksymtab_unused_gpl",
2207 sizeof(*mod->unused_gpl_syms),
2208 &mod->num_unused_gpl_syms);
2209 mod->unused_gpl_crcs = section_addr(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings,
2210 "__kcrctab_unused_gpl");
2211#endif
2212#ifdef CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS
2213 mod->ctors = section_objs(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, ".ctors",
2214 sizeof(*mod->ctors), &mod->num_ctors);
2215#endif
2216
2217#ifdef CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS
2218 mod->tracepoints = section_objs(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings,
2219 "__tracepoints",
2220 sizeof(*mod->tracepoints),
2221 &mod->num_tracepoints);
2222#endif
2223#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING
2224 mod->trace_events = section_objs(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings,
2225 "_ftrace_events",
2226 sizeof(*mod->trace_events),
2227 &mod->num_trace_events);
2228 /*
2229 * This section contains pointers to allocated objects in the trace
2230 * code and not scanning it leads to false positives.
2231 */
2232 kmemleak_scan_area(mod->trace_events, sizeof(*mod->trace_events) *
2233 mod->num_trace_events, GFP_KERNEL);
2234#endif
2235#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
2236 /* sechdrs[0].sh_size is always zero */
2237 mod->ftrace_callsites = section_objs(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings,
2238 "__mcount_loc",
2239 sizeof(*mod->ftrace_callsites),
2240 &mod->num_ftrace_callsites);
2241#endif
2242}
2243
65b8a9b4
LT
2244static struct module *move_module(struct module *mod,
2245 Elf_Ehdr *hdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
2246 const char *secstrings, unsigned modindex)
2247{
2248 int i;
2249 void *ptr;
2250
2251 /* Do the allocs. */
2252 ptr = module_alloc_update_bounds(mod->core_size);
2253 /*
2254 * The pointer to this block is stored in the module structure
2255 * which is inside the block. Just mark it as not being a
2256 * leak.
2257 */
2258 kmemleak_not_leak(ptr);
2259 if (!ptr)
2260 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2261
2262 memset(ptr, 0, mod->core_size);
2263 mod->module_core = ptr;
2264
2265 ptr = module_alloc_update_bounds(mod->init_size);
2266 /*
2267 * The pointer to this block is stored in the module structure
2268 * which is inside the block. This block doesn't need to be
2269 * scanned as it contains data and code that will be freed
2270 * after the module is initialized.
2271 */
2272 kmemleak_ignore(ptr);
2273 if (!ptr && mod->init_size) {
2274 module_free(mod, mod->module_core);
2275 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2276 }
2277 memset(ptr, 0, mod->init_size);
2278 mod->module_init = ptr;
2279
2280 /* Transfer each section which specifies SHF_ALLOC */
2281 DEBUGP("final section addresses:\n");
2282 for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
2283 void *dest;
2284
2285 if (!(sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
2286 continue;
2287
2288 if (sechdrs[i].sh_entsize & INIT_OFFSET_MASK)
2289 dest = mod->module_init
2290 + (sechdrs[i].sh_entsize & ~INIT_OFFSET_MASK);
2291 else
2292 dest = mod->module_core + sechdrs[i].sh_entsize;
2293
2294 if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
2295 memcpy(dest, (void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr,
2296 sechdrs[i].sh_size);
2297 /* Update sh_addr to point to copy in image. */
2298 sechdrs[i].sh_addr = (unsigned long)dest;
2299 DEBUGP("\t0x%lx %s\n",
2300 sechdrs[i].sh_addr, secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name);
2301 }
2302 /* Module has been moved. */
2303 mod = (void *)sechdrs[modindex].sh_addr;
2304 kmemleak_load_module(mod, hdr, sechdrs, secstrings);
2305 return mod;
2306}
2307
1da177e4
LT
2308/* Allocate and load the module: note that size of section 0 is always
2309 zero, and we rely on this for optional sections. */
ffb4ba76 2310static noinline struct module *load_module(void __user *umod,
1da177e4
LT
2311 unsigned long len,
2312 const char __user *uargs)
2313{
2314 Elf_Ehdr *hdr;
2315 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs;
40dd2560 2316 char *secstrings, *args, *strtab = NULL;
84860f99
AM
2317 unsigned int i;
2318 unsigned int symindex = 0;
2319 unsigned int strindex = 0;
5e458cc0 2320 unsigned int modindex, versindex, infoindex, pcpuindex;
1da177e4 2321 struct module *mod;
40dd2560 2322 long err;
554bdfe5 2323 unsigned long symoffs, stroffs, *strmap;
293a7cfe 2324 void __percpu *percpu;
ff49d74a
YS
2325 struct _ddebug *debug = NULL;
2326 unsigned int num_debug = 0;
3ae91c21 2327
378bac82 2328 mm_segment_t old_fs;
1da177e4
LT
2329
2330 DEBUGP("load_module: umod=%p, len=%lu, uargs=%p\n",
2331 umod, len, uargs);
1da177e4 2332
40dd2560
RR
2333 err = copy_and_check(&hdr, umod, len);
2334 if (err)
2335 return ERR_PTR(err);
1da177e4
LT
2336
2337 /* Convenience variables */
2338 sechdrs = (void *)hdr + hdr->e_shoff;
2339 secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
2340 sechdrs[0].sh_addr = 0;
2341
2342 for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
2343 if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_NOBITS
2344 && len < sechdrs[i].sh_offset + sechdrs[i].sh_size)
2345 goto truncated;
2346
2347 /* Mark all sections sh_addr with their address in the
2348 temporary image. */
2349 sechdrs[i].sh_addr = (size_t)hdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset;
2350
2351 /* Internal symbols and strings. */
2352 if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) {
2353 symindex = i;
2354 strindex = sechdrs[i].sh_link;
2355 strtab = (char *)hdr + sechdrs[strindex].sh_offset;
2356 }
2357#ifndef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
2358 /* Don't load .exit sections */
49502677 2359 if (strstarts(secstrings+sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".exit"))
1da177e4
LT
2360 sechdrs[i].sh_flags &= ~(unsigned long)SHF_ALLOC;
2361#endif
2362 }
2363
2364 modindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings,
2365 ".gnu.linkonce.this_module");
2366 if (!modindex) {
2367 printk(KERN_WARNING "No module found in object\n");
2368 err = -ENOEXEC;
2369 goto free_hdr;
2370 }
5e458cc0 2371 /* This is temporary: point mod into copy of data. */
1da177e4
LT
2372 mod = (void *)sechdrs[modindex].sh_addr;
2373
2374 if (symindex == 0) {
2375 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: module has no symbols (stripped?)\n",
2376 mod->name);
2377 err = -ENOEXEC;
2378 goto free_hdr;
2379 }
2380
1da177e4
LT
2381 versindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__versions");
2382 infoindex = find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, ".modinfo");
2383 pcpuindex = find_pcpusec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings);
2384
ea01e798 2385 /* Don't keep modinfo and version sections. */
1da177e4 2386 sechdrs[infoindex].sh_flags &= ~(unsigned long)SHF_ALLOC;
ea01e798 2387 sechdrs[versindex].sh_flags &= ~(unsigned long)SHF_ALLOC;
1da177e4
LT
2388
2389 /* Check module struct version now, before we try to use module. */
2390 if (!check_modstruct_version(sechdrs, versindex, mod)) {
2391 err = -ENOEXEC;
2392 goto free_hdr;
2393 }
2394
40dd2560
RR
2395 err = check_modinfo(mod, sechdrs, infoindex, versindex);
2396 if (err)
1da177e4 2397 goto free_hdr;
061b1bd3 2398
1da177e4 2399 /* Now copy in args */
24277dda
DA
2400 args = strndup_user(uargs, ~0UL >> 1);
2401 if (IS_ERR(args)) {
2402 err = PTR_ERR(args);
1da177e4
LT
2403 goto free_hdr;
2404 }
8e08b756 2405
554bdfe5
JB
2406 strmap = kzalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(sechdrs[strindex].sh_size)
2407 * sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL);
2408 if (!strmap) {
2409 err = -ENOMEM;
2410 goto free_mod;
2411 }
2412
1da177e4
LT
2413 mod->state = MODULE_STATE_COMING;
2414
2415 /* Allow arches to frob section contents and sizes. */
2416 err = module_frob_arch_sections(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, mod);
2417 if (err < 0)
2418 goto free_mod;
2419
2420 if (pcpuindex) {
2421 /* We have a special allocation for this section. */
259354de
TH
2422 err = percpu_modalloc(mod, sechdrs[pcpuindex].sh_size,
2423 sechdrs[pcpuindex].sh_addralign);
2424 if (err)
6e2b7574 2425 goto free_mod;
1da177e4 2426 sechdrs[pcpuindex].sh_flags &= ~(unsigned long)SHF_ALLOC;
1da177e4 2427 }
293a7cfe
RR
2428 /* Keep this around for failure path. */
2429 percpu = mod_percpu(mod);
1da177e4
LT
2430
2431 /* Determine total sizes, and put offsets in sh_entsize. For now
2432 this is done generically; there doesn't appear to be any
2433 special cases for the architectures. */
2434 layout_sections(mod, hdr, sechdrs, secstrings);
554bdfe5
JB
2435 symoffs = layout_symtab(mod, sechdrs, symindex, strindex, hdr,
2436 secstrings, &stroffs, strmap);
1da177e4 2437
65b8a9b4
LT
2438 /* Allocate and move to the final place */
2439 mod = move_module(mod, hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, modindex);
2440 if (IS_ERR(mod)) {
2441 err = PTR_ERR(mod);
1da177e4
LT
2442 goto free_percpu;
2443 }
1da177e4 2444
e1783a24
CL
2445#if defined(CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD)
2446 mod->refptr = alloc_percpu(struct module_ref);
6e2b7574
MH
2447 if (!mod->refptr) {
2448 err = -ENOMEM;
2449 goto free_init;
2450 }
2451#endif
1da177e4
LT
2452 /* Now we've moved module, initialize linked lists, etc. */
2453 module_unload_init(mod);
2454
2455 /* Set up license info based on the info section */
2456 set_license(mod, get_modinfo(sechdrs, infoindex, "license"));
2457
9b37ccfc
PR
2458 /*
2459 * ndiswrapper is under GPL by itself, but loads proprietary modules.
2460 * Don't use add_taint_module(), as it would prevent ndiswrapper from
2461 * using GPL-only symbols it needs.
2462 */
fa3ba2e8 2463 if (strcmp(mod->name, "ndiswrapper") == 0)
9b37ccfc
PR
2464 add_taint(TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE);
2465
2466 /* driverloader was caught wrongly pretending to be under GPL */
fa3ba2e8
FM
2467 if (strcmp(mod->name, "driverloader") == 0)
2468 add_taint_module(mod, TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE);
9841d61d 2469
c988d2b2
MD
2470 /* Set up MODINFO_ATTR fields */
2471 setup_modinfo(mod, sechdrs, infoindex);
c988d2b2 2472
1da177e4
LT
2473 /* Fix up syms, so that st_value is a pointer to location. */
2474 err = simplify_symbols(sechdrs, symindex, strtab, versindex, pcpuindex,
2475 mod);
2476 if (err < 0)
2477 goto cleanup;
2478
5e458cc0
RR
2479 /* Now we've got everything in the final locations, we can
2480 * find optional sections. */
f91a13bb 2481 find_module_sections(mod, hdr, sechdrs, secstrings);
1da177e4
LT
2482
2483#ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
5e458cc0
RR
2484 if ((mod->num_syms && !mod->crcs)
2485 || (mod->num_gpl_syms && !mod->gpl_crcs)
2486 || (mod->num_gpl_future_syms && !mod->gpl_future_crcs)
f7f5b675 2487#ifdef CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS
5e458cc0
RR
2488 || (mod->num_unused_syms && !mod->unused_crcs)
2489 || (mod->num_unused_gpl_syms && !mod->unused_gpl_crcs)
f7f5b675
DV
2490#endif
2491 ) {
c6e665c8
RR
2492 err = try_to_force_load(mod,
2493 "no versions for exported symbols");
826e4506
LT
2494 if (err)
2495 goto cleanup;
1da177e4
LT
2496 }
2497#endif
2498
2499 /* Now do relocations. */
2500 for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
2501 const char *strtab = (char *)sechdrs[strindex].sh_addr;
2502 unsigned int info = sechdrs[i].sh_info;
2503
2504 /* Not a valid relocation section? */
2505 if (info >= hdr->e_shnum)
2506 continue;
2507
2508 /* Don't bother with non-allocated sections */
2509 if (!(sechdrs[info].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
2510 continue;
2511
2512 if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_REL)
2513 err = apply_relocate(sechdrs, strtab, symindex, i,mod);
2514 else if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_RELA)
2515 err = apply_relocate_add(sechdrs, strtab, symindex, i,
2516 mod);
2517 if (err < 0)
2518 goto cleanup;
2519 }
2520
2521 /* Set up and sort exception table */
5e458cc0
RR
2522 mod->extable = section_objs(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__ex_table",
2523 sizeof(*mod->extable), &mod->num_exentries);
2524 sort_extable(mod->extable, mod->extable + mod->num_exentries);
1da177e4
LT
2525
2526 /* Finally, copy percpu area over. */
259354de 2527 percpu_modcopy(mod, (void *)sechdrs[pcpuindex].sh_addr,
1da177e4
LT
2528 sechdrs[pcpuindex].sh_size);
2529
4a496226 2530 add_kallsyms(mod, sechdrs, hdr->e_shnum, symindex, strindex,
554bdfe5
JB
2531 symoffs, stroffs, secstrings, strmap);
2532 kfree(strmap);
2533 strmap = NULL;
1da177e4 2534
ff49d74a 2535 if (!mod->taints)
5e458cc0
RR
2536 debug = section_objs(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__verbose",
2537 sizeof(*debug), &num_debug);
90d595fe 2538
1da177e4
LT
2539 err = module_finalize(hdr, sechdrs, mod);
2540 if (err < 0)
2541 goto cleanup;
2542
378bac82
TK
2543 /* flush the icache in correct context */
2544 old_fs = get_fs();
2545 set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
2546
2547 /*
2548 * Flush the instruction cache, since we've played with text.
2549 * Do it before processing of module parameters, so the module
2550 * can provide parameter accessor functions of its own.
2551 */
2552 if (mod->module_init)
2553 flush_icache_range((unsigned long)mod->module_init,
2554 (unsigned long)mod->module_init
2555 + mod->init_size);
2556 flush_icache_range((unsigned long)mod->module_core,
2557 (unsigned long)mod->module_core + mod->core_size);
2558
2559 set_fs(old_fs);
2560
1da177e4 2561 mod->args = args;
5e458cc0 2562 if (section_addr(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, "__obsparm"))
8d3b33f6
RR
2563 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Ignoring obsolete parameters\n",
2564 mod->name);
2565
bb9d3d56 2566 /* Now sew it into the lists so we can get lockdep and oops
d72b3751
AK
2567 * info during argument parsing. Noone should access us, since
2568 * strong_try_module_get() will fail.
2569 * lockdep/oops can run asynchronous, so use the RCU list insertion
2570 * function to insert in a way safe to concurrent readers.
2571 * The mutex protects against concurrent writers.
2572 */
75676500 2573 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
3bafeb62
LT
2574 if (find_module(mod->name)) {
2575 err = -EEXIST;
be593f4c 2576 goto unlock;
3bafeb62
LT
2577 }
2578
ff49d74a
YS
2579 if (debug)
2580 dynamic_debug_setup(debug, num_debug);
2581
be593f4c
RR
2582 /* Find duplicate symbols */
2583 err = verify_export_symbols(mod);
2584 if (err < 0)
ff49d74a 2585 goto ddebug;
be593f4c 2586
d72b3751 2587 list_add_rcu(&mod->list, &modules);
75676500 2588 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
bb9d3d56 2589
e180a6b7 2590 err = parse_args(mod->name, mod->args, mod->kp, mod->num_kp, NULL);
1da177e4 2591 if (err < 0)
bb9d3d56 2592 goto unlink;
1da177e4 2593
e180a6b7 2594 err = mod_sysfs_setup(mod, mod->kp, mod->num_kp);
1da177e4 2595 if (err < 0)
bb9d3d56 2596 goto unlink;
80a3d1bb 2597
1da177e4 2598 add_sect_attrs(mod, hdr->e_shnum, secstrings, sechdrs);
6d760133 2599 add_notes_attrs(mod, hdr->e_shnum, secstrings, sechdrs);
1da177e4
LT
2600
2601 /* Get rid of temporary copy */
2602 vfree(hdr);
2603
7ead8b83
LZ
2604 trace_module_load(mod);
2605
1da177e4
LT
2606 /* Done! */
2607 return mod;
2608
bb9d3d56 2609 unlink:
75676500 2610 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
e91defa2
RR
2611 /* Unlink carefully: kallsyms could be walking list. */
2612 list_del_rcu(&mod->list);
ff49d74a
YS
2613 ddebug:
2614 dynamic_debug_remove(debug);
be593f4c 2615 unlock:
75676500 2616 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
e91defa2 2617 synchronize_sched();
1da177e4
LT
2618 module_arch_cleanup(mod);
2619 cleanup:
a263f776 2620 free_modinfo(mod);
1da177e4 2621 module_unload_free(mod);
e1783a24
CL
2622#if defined(CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD)
2623 free_percpu(mod->refptr);
ffa9f12a 2624 free_init:
6e2b7574 2625#endif
1da177e4 2626 module_free(mod, mod->module_init);
1da177e4 2627 module_free(mod, mod->module_core);
6e2b7574 2628 /* mod will be freed with core. Don't access it beyond this line! */
1da177e4 2629 free_percpu:
293a7cfe 2630 free_percpu(percpu);
1da177e4
LT
2631 free_mod:
2632 kfree(args);
554bdfe5 2633 kfree(strmap);
1da177e4
LT
2634 free_hdr:
2635 vfree(hdr);
6fe2e70b 2636 return ERR_PTR(err);
1da177e4
LT
2637
2638 truncated:
2639 printk(KERN_ERR "Module len %lu truncated\n", len);
2640 err = -ENOEXEC;
2641 goto free_hdr;
2642}
2643
b99b87f7
PO
2644/* Call module constructors. */
2645static void do_mod_ctors(struct module *mod)
2646{
2647#ifdef CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS
2648 unsigned long i;
2649
2650 for (i = 0; i < mod->num_ctors; i++)
2651 mod->ctors[i]();
2652#endif
2653}
2654
1da177e4 2655/* This is where the real work happens */
17da2bd9
HC
2656SYSCALL_DEFINE3(init_module, void __user *, umod,
2657 unsigned long, len, const char __user *, uargs)
1da177e4
LT
2658{
2659 struct module *mod;
2660 int ret = 0;
2661
2662 /* Must have permission */
3d43321b 2663 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE) || modules_disabled)
1da177e4
LT
2664 return -EPERM;
2665
1da177e4
LT
2666 /* Do all the hard work */
2667 mod = load_module(umod, len, uargs);
75676500 2668 if (IS_ERR(mod))
1da177e4 2669 return PTR_ERR(mod);
1da177e4 2670
e041c683
AS
2671 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&module_notify_list,
2672 MODULE_STATE_COMING, mod);
1da177e4 2673
b99b87f7 2674 do_mod_ctors(mod);
1da177e4
LT
2675 /* Start the module */
2676 if (mod->init != NULL)
59f9415f 2677 ret = do_one_initcall(mod->init);
1da177e4
LT
2678 if (ret < 0) {
2679 /* Init routine failed: abort. Try to protect us from
2680 buggy refcounters. */
2681 mod->state = MODULE_STATE_GOING;
fbd568a3 2682 synchronize_sched();
af49d924 2683 module_put(mod);
df4b565e
PO
2684 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&module_notify_list,
2685 MODULE_STATE_GOING, mod);
af49d924 2686 free_module(mod);
c9a3ba55 2687 wake_up(&module_wq);
1da177e4
LT
2688 return ret;
2689 }
e24e2e64 2690 if (ret > 0) {
ad361c98
JP
2691 printk(KERN_WARNING
2692"%s: '%s'->init suspiciously returned %d, it should follow 0/-E convention\n"
2693"%s: loading module anyway...\n",
e24e2e64
AD
2694 __func__, mod->name, ret,
2695 __func__);
2696 dump_stack();
2697 }
1da177e4 2698
6c5db22d 2699 /* Now it's a first class citizen! Wake up anyone waiting for it. */
1da177e4 2700 mod->state = MODULE_STATE_LIVE;
6c5db22d 2701 wake_up(&module_wq);
0deddf43
MH
2702 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&module_notify_list,
2703 MODULE_STATE_LIVE, mod);
6c5db22d 2704
d6de2c80
LT
2705 /* We need to finish all async code before the module init sequence is done */
2706 async_synchronize_full();
2707
6c5db22d 2708 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
2709 /* Drop initial reference. */
2710 module_put(mod);
ad6561df 2711 trim_init_extable(mod);
4a496226
JB
2712#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
2713 mod->num_symtab = mod->core_num_syms;
2714 mod->symtab = mod->core_symtab;
554bdfe5 2715 mod->strtab = mod->core_strtab;
4a496226 2716#endif
1da177e4
LT
2717 module_free(mod, mod->module_init);
2718 mod->module_init = NULL;
2719 mod->init_size = 0;
2720 mod->init_text_size = 0;
6389a385 2721 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
2722
2723 return 0;
2724}
2725
2726static inline int within(unsigned long addr, void *start, unsigned long size)
2727{
2728 return ((void *)addr >= start && (void *)addr < start + size);
2729}
2730
2731#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
2732/*
2733 * This ignores the intensely annoying "mapping symbols" found
2734 * in ARM ELF files: $a, $t and $d.
2735 */
2736static inline int is_arm_mapping_symbol(const char *str)
2737{
22a8bdeb 2738 return str[0] == '$' && strchr("atd", str[1])
1da177e4
LT
2739 && (str[2] == '\0' || str[2] == '.');
2740}
2741
2742static const char *get_ksymbol(struct module *mod,
2743 unsigned long addr,
2744 unsigned long *size,
2745 unsigned long *offset)
2746{
2747 unsigned int i, best = 0;
2748 unsigned long nextval;
2749
2750 /* At worse, next value is at end of module */
a06f6211 2751 if (within_module_init(addr, mod))
1da177e4 2752 nextval = (unsigned long)mod->module_init+mod->init_text_size;
22a8bdeb 2753 else
1da177e4
LT
2754 nextval = (unsigned long)mod->module_core+mod->core_text_size;
2755
2756 /* Scan for closest preceeding symbol, and next symbol. (ELF
22a8bdeb 2757 starts real symbols at 1). */
1da177e4
LT
2758 for (i = 1; i < mod->num_symtab; i++) {
2759 if (mod->symtab[i].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
2760 continue;
2761
2762 /* We ignore unnamed symbols: they're uninformative
2763 * and inserted at a whim. */
2764 if (mod->symtab[i].st_value <= addr
2765 && mod->symtab[i].st_value > mod->symtab[best].st_value
2766 && *(mod->strtab + mod->symtab[i].st_name) != '\0'
2767 && !is_arm_mapping_symbol(mod->strtab + mod->symtab[i].st_name))
2768 best = i;
2769 if (mod->symtab[i].st_value > addr
2770 && mod->symtab[i].st_value < nextval
2771 && *(mod->strtab + mod->symtab[i].st_name) != '\0'
2772 && !is_arm_mapping_symbol(mod->strtab + mod->symtab[i].st_name))
2773 nextval = mod->symtab[i].st_value;
2774 }
2775
2776 if (!best)
2777 return NULL;
2778
ffb45122
AD
2779 if (size)
2780 *size = nextval - mod->symtab[best].st_value;
2781 if (offset)
2782 *offset = addr - mod->symtab[best].st_value;
1da177e4
LT
2783 return mod->strtab + mod->symtab[best].st_name;
2784}
2785
6dd06c9f
RR
2786/* For kallsyms to ask for address resolution. NULL means not found. Careful
2787 * not to lock to avoid deadlock on oopses, simply disable preemption. */
92dfc9dc 2788const char *module_address_lookup(unsigned long addr,
6dd06c9f
RR
2789 unsigned long *size,
2790 unsigned long *offset,
2791 char **modname,
2792 char *namebuf)
1da177e4
LT
2793{
2794 struct module *mod;
cb2a5205 2795 const char *ret = NULL;
1da177e4 2796
cb2a5205 2797 preempt_disable();
d72b3751 2798 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod, &modules, list) {
a06f6211
MH
2799 if (within_module_init(addr, mod) ||
2800 within_module_core(addr, mod)) {
ffc50891
FBH
2801 if (modname)
2802 *modname = mod->name;
cb2a5205
RR
2803 ret = get_ksymbol(mod, addr, size, offset);
2804 break;
1da177e4
LT
2805 }
2806 }
6dd06c9f
RR
2807 /* Make a copy in here where it's safe */
2808 if (ret) {
2809 strncpy(namebuf, ret, KSYM_NAME_LEN - 1);
2810 ret = namebuf;
2811 }
cb2a5205 2812 preempt_enable();
92dfc9dc 2813 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
2814}
2815
9d65cb4a
AD
2816int lookup_module_symbol_name(unsigned long addr, char *symname)
2817{
2818 struct module *mod;
2819
cb2a5205 2820 preempt_disable();
d72b3751 2821 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod, &modules, list) {
a06f6211
MH
2822 if (within_module_init(addr, mod) ||
2823 within_module_core(addr, mod)) {
9d65cb4a
AD
2824 const char *sym;
2825
2826 sym = get_ksymbol(mod, addr, NULL, NULL);
2827 if (!sym)
2828 goto out;
9281acea 2829 strlcpy(symname, sym, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
cb2a5205 2830 preempt_enable();
9d65cb4a
AD
2831 return 0;
2832 }
2833 }
2834out:
cb2a5205 2835 preempt_enable();
9d65cb4a
AD
2836 return -ERANGE;
2837}
2838
a5c43dae
AD
2839int lookup_module_symbol_attrs(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *size,
2840 unsigned long *offset, char *modname, char *name)
2841{
2842 struct module *mod;
2843
cb2a5205 2844 preempt_disable();
d72b3751 2845 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod, &modules, list) {
a06f6211
MH
2846 if (within_module_init(addr, mod) ||
2847 within_module_core(addr, mod)) {
a5c43dae
AD
2848 const char *sym;
2849
2850 sym = get_ksymbol(mod, addr, size, offset);
2851 if (!sym)
2852 goto out;
2853 if (modname)
9281acea 2854 strlcpy(modname, mod->name, MODULE_NAME_LEN);
a5c43dae 2855 if (name)
9281acea 2856 strlcpy(name, sym, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
cb2a5205 2857 preempt_enable();
a5c43dae
AD
2858 return 0;
2859 }
2860 }
2861out:
cb2a5205 2862 preempt_enable();
a5c43dae
AD
2863 return -ERANGE;
2864}
2865
ea07890a
AD
2866int module_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value, char *type,
2867 char *name, char *module_name, int *exported)
1da177e4
LT
2868{
2869 struct module *mod;
2870
cb2a5205 2871 preempt_disable();
d72b3751 2872 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod, &modules, list) {
1da177e4
LT
2873 if (symnum < mod->num_symtab) {
2874 *value = mod->symtab[symnum].st_value;
2875 *type = mod->symtab[symnum].st_info;
098c5eea 2876 strlcpy(name, mod->strtab + mod->symtab[symnum].st_name,
9281acea
TH
2877 KSYM_NAME_LEN);
2878 strlcpy(module_name, mod->name, MODULE_NAME_LEN);
ca4787b7 2879 *exported = is_exported(name, *value, mod);
cb2a5205 2880 preempt_enable();
ea07890a 2881 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
2882 }
2883 symnum -= mod->num_symtab;
2884 }
cb2a5205 2885 preempt_enable();
ea07890a 2886 return -ERANGE;
1da177e4
LT
2887}
2888
2889static unsigned long mod_find_symname(struct module *mod, const char *name)
2890{
2891 unsigned int i;
2892
2893 for (i = 0; i < mod->num_symtab; i++)
54e8ce46
KO
2894 if (strcmp(name, mod->strtab+mod->symtab[i].st_name) == 0 &&
2895 mod->symtab[i].st_info != 'U')
1da177e4
LT
2896 return mod->symtab[i].st_value;
2897 return 0;
2898}
2899
2900/* Look for this name: can be of form module:name. */
2901unsigned long module_kallsyms_lookup_name(const char *name)
2902{
2903 struct module *mod;
2904 char *colon;
2905 unsigned long ret = 0;
2906
2907 /* Don't lock: we're in enough trouble already. */
cb2a5205 2908 preempt_disable();
1da177e4
LT
2909 if ((colon = strchr(name, ':')) != NULL) {
2910 *colon = '\0';
2911 if ((mod = find_module(name)) != NULL)
2912 ret = mod_find_symname(mod, colon+1);
2913 *colon = ':';
2914 } else {
d72b3751 2915 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod, &modules, list)
1da177e4
LT
2916 if ((ret = mod_find_symname(mod, name)) != 0)
2917 break;
2918 }
cb2a5205 2919 preempt_enable();
1da177e4
LT
2920 return ret;
2921}
75a66614
AK
2922
2923int module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol(int (*fn)(void *, const char *,
2924 struct module *, unsigned long),
2925 void *data)
2926{
2927 struct module *mod;
2928 unsigned int i;
2929 int ret;
2930
2931 list_for_each_entry(mod, &modules, list) {
2932 for (i = 0; i < mod->num_symtab; i++) {
2933 ret = fn(data, mod->strtab + mod->symtab[i].st_name,
2934 mod, mod->symtab[i].st_value);
2935 if (ret != 0)
2936 return ret;
2937 }
2938 }
2939 return 0;
2940}
1da177e4
LT
2941#endif /* CONFIG_KALLSYMS */
2942
21aa9280 2943static char *module_flags(struct module *mod, char *buf)
fa3ba2e8
FM
2944{
2945 int bx = 0;
2946
21aa9280
AV
2947 if (mod->taints ||
2948 mod->state == MODULE_STATE_GOING ||
2949 mod->state == MODULE_STATE_COMING) {
fa3ba2e8 2950 buf[bx++] = '(';
25ddbb18 2951 if (mod->taints & (1 << TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE))
fa3ba2e8 2952 buf[bx++] = 'P';
25ddbb18 2953 if (mod->taints & (1 << TAINT_FORCED_MODULE))
fa3ba2e8 2954 buf[bx++] = 'F';
26e9a397 2955 if (mod->taints & (1 << TAINT_CRAP))
061b1bd3 2956 buf[bx++] = 'C';
fa3ba2e8
FM
2957 /*
2958 * TAINT_FORCED_RMMOD: could be added.
2959 * TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP, TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK, TAINT_BAD_PAGE don't
2960 * apply to modules.
2961 */
21aa9280
AV
2962
2963 /* Show a - for module-is-being-unloaded */
2964 if (mod->state == MODULE_STATE_GOING)
2965 buf[bx++] = '-';
2966 /* Show a + for module-is-being-loaded */
2967 if (mod->state == MODULE_STATE_COMING)
2968 buf[bx++] = '+';
fa3ba2e8
FM
2969 buf[bx++] = ')';
2970 }
2971 buf[bx] = '\0';
2972
2973 return buf;
2974}
2975
3b5d5c6b
AD
2976#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2977/* Called by the /proc file system to return a list of modules. */
2978static void *m_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2979{
2980 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
2981 return seq_list_start(&modules, *pos);
2982}
2983
2984static void *m_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos)
2985{
2986 return seq_list_next(p, &modules, pos);
2987}
2988
2989static void m_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
2990{
2991 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
2992}
2993
1da177e4
LT
2994static int m_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
2995{
2996 struct module *mod = list_entry(p, struct module, list);
fa3ba2e8
FM
2997 char buf[8];
2998
2f0f2a33 2999 seq_printf(m, "%s %u",
1da177e4
LT
3000 mod->name, mod->init_size + mod->core_size);
3001 print_unload_info(m, mod);
3002
3003 /* Informative for users. */
3004 seq_printf(m, " %s",
3005 mod->state == MODULE_STATE_GOING ? "Unloading":
3006 mod->state == MODULE_STATE_COMING ? "Loading":
3007 "Live");
3008 /* Used by oprofile and other similar tools. */
3009 seq_printf(m, " 0x%p", mod->module_core);
3010
fa3ba2e8
FM
3011 /* Taints info */
3012 if (mod->taints)
21aa9280 3013 seq_printf(m, " %s", module_flags(mod, buf));
fa3ba2e8 3014
1da177e4
LT
3015 seq_printf(m, "\n");
3016 return 0;
3017}
3018
3019/* Format: modulename size refcount deps address
3020
3021 Where refcount is a number or -, and deps is a comma-separated list
3022 of depends or -.
3023*/
3b5d5c6b 3024static const struct seq_operations modules_op = {
1da177e4
LT
3025 .start = m_start,
3026 .next = m_next,
3027 .stop = m_stop,
3028 .show = m_show
3029};
3030
3b5d5c6b
AD
3031static int modules_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3032{
3033 return seq_open(file, &modules_op);
3034}
3035
3036static const struct file_operations proc_modules_operations = {
3037 .open = modules_open,
3038 .read = seq_read,
3039 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3040 .release = seq_release,
3041};
3042
3043static int __init proc_modules_init(void)
3044{
3045 proc_create("modules", 0, NULL, &proc_modules_operations);
3046 return 0;
3047}
3048module_init(proc_modules_init);
3049#endif
3050
1da177e4
LT
3051/* Given an address, look for it in the module exception tables. */
3052const struct exception_table_entry *search_module_extables(unsigned long addr)
3053{
1da177e4
LT
3054 const struct exception_table_entry *e = NULL;
3055 struct module *mod;
3056
24da1cbf 3057 preempt_disable();
d72b3751 3058 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod, &modules, list) {
1da177e4
LT
3059 if (mod->num_exentries == 0)
3060 continue;
22a8bdeb 3061
1da177e4
LT
3062 e = search_extable(mod->extable,
3063 mod->extable + mod->num_exentries - 1,
3064 addr);
3065 if (e)
3066 break;
3067 }
24da1cbf 3068 preempt_enable();
1da177e4
LT
3069
3070 /* Now, if we found one, we are running inside it now, hence
22a8bdeb 3071 we cannot unload the module, hence no refcnt needed. */
1da177e4
LT
3072 return e;
3073}
3074
4d435f9d 3075/*
e610499e
RR
3076 * is_module_address - is this address inside a module?
3077 * @addr: the address to check.
3078 *
3079 * See is_module_text_address() if you simply want to see if the address
3080 * is code (not data).
4d435f9d 3081 */
e610499e 3082bool is_module_address(unsigned long addr)
4d435f9d 3083{
e610499e 3084 bool ret;
4d435f9d 3085
24da1cbf 3086 preempt_disable();
e610499e 3087 ret = __module_address(addr) != NULL;
24da1cbf 3088 preempt_enable();
4d435f9d 3089
e610499e 3090 return ret;
4d435f9d
IM
3091}
3092
e610499e
RR
3093/*
3094 * __module_address - get the module which contains an address.
3095 * @addr: the address.
3096 *
3097 * Must be called with preempt disabled or module mutex held so that
3098 * module doesn't get freed during this.
3099 */
714f83d5 3100struct module *__module_address(unsigned long addr)
1da177e4
LT
3101{
3102 struct module *mod;
3103
3a642e99
RR
3104 if (addr < module_addr_min || addr > module_addr_max)
3105 return NULL;
3106
d72b3751 3107 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod, &modules, list)
e610499e
RR
3108 if (within_module_core(addr, mod)
3109 || within_module_init(addr, mod))
1da177e4
LT
3110 return mod;
3111 return NULL;
3112}
c6b37801 3113EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__module_address);
1da177e4 3114
e610499e
RR
3115/*
3116 * is_module_text_address - is this address inside module code?
3117 * @addr: the address to check.
3118 *
3119 * See is_module_address() if you simply want to see if the address is
3120 * anywhere in a module. See kernel_text_address() for testing if an
3121 * address corresponds to kernel or module code.
3122 */
3123bool is_module_text_address(unsigned long addr)
3124{
3125 bool ret;
3126
3127 preempt_disable();
3128 ret = __module_text_address(addr) != NULL;
3129 preempt_enable();
3130
3131 return ret;
3132}
3133
3134/*
3135 * __module_text_address - get the module whose code contains an address.
3136 * @addr: the address.
3137 *
3138 * Must be called with preempt disabled or module mutex held so that
3139 * module doesn't get freed during this.
3140 */
3141struct module *__module_text_address(unsigned long addr)
3142{
3143 struct module *mod = __module_address(addr);
3144 if (mod) {
3145 /* Make sure it's within the text section. */
3146 if (!within(addr, mod->module_init, mod->init_text_size)
3147 && !within(addr, mod->module_core, mod->core_text_size))
3148 mod = NULL;
3149 }
3150 return mod;
3151}
c6b37801 3152EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__module_text_address);
e610499e 3153
1da177e4
LT
3154/* Don't grab lock, we're oopsing. */
3155void print_modules(void)
3156{
3157 struct module *mod;
2bc2d61a 3158 char buf[8];
1da177e4 3159
b231125a 3160 printk(KERN_DEFAULT "Modules linked in:");
d72b3751
AK
3161 /* Most callers should already have preempt disabled, but make sure */
3162 preempt_disable();
3163 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod, &modules, list)
21aa9280 3164 printk(" %s%s", mod->name, module_flags(mod, buf));
d72b3751 3165 preempt_enable();
e14af7ee
AV
3166 if (last_unloaded_module[0])
3167 printk(" [last unloaded: %s]", last_unloaded_module);
1da177e4
LT
3168 printk("\n");
3169}
3170
1da177e4 3171#ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
8c8ef42a
RR
3172/* Generate the signature for all relevant module structures here.
3173 * If these change, we don't want to try to parse the module. */
3174void module_layout(struct module *mod,
3175 struct modversion_info *ver,
3176 struct kernel_param *kp,
3177 struct kernel_symbol *ks,
8c8ef42a
RR
3178 struct tracepoint *tp)
3179{
3180}
3181EXPORT_SYMBOL(module_layout);
1da177e4 3182#endif
8256e47c 3183
97e1c18e
MD
3184#ifdef CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS
3185void module_update_tracepoints(void)
3186{
3187 struct module *mod;
3188
3189 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
3190 list_for_each_entry(mod, &modules, list)
3191 if (!mod->taints)
3192 tracepoint_update_probe_range(mod->tracepoints,
3193 mod->tracepoints + mod->num_tracepoints);
3194 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
3195}
3196
3197/*
3198 * Returns 0 if current not found.
3199 * Returns 1 if current found.
3200 */
3201int module_get_iter_tracepoints(struct tracepoint_iter *iter)
3202{
3203 struct module *iter_mod;
3204 int found = 0;
3205
3206 mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
3207 list_for_each_entry(iter_mod, &modules, list) {
3208 if (!iter_mod->taints) {
3209 /*
3210 * Sorted module list
3211 */
3212 if (iter_mod < iter->module)
3213 continue;
3214 else if (iter_mod > iter->module)
3215 iter->tracepoint = NULL;
3216 found = tracepoint_get_iter_range(&iter->tracepoint,
3217 iter_mod->tracepoints,
3218 iter_mod->tracepoints
3219 + iter_mod->num_tracepoints);
3220 if (found) {
3221 iter->module = iter_mod;
3222 break;
3223 }
3224 }
3225 }
3226 mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
3227 return found;
3228}
3229#endif