lockdep, bug: Exclude TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND from disabling lockdep
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / kernel / lockdep.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * kernel/lockdep.c
3 *
4 * Runtime locking correctness validator
5 *
6 * Started by Ingo Molnar:
7 *
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8 * Copyright (C) 2006,2007 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
9 * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com>
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10 *
11 * this code maps all the lock dependencies as they occur in a live kernel
12 * and will warn about the following classes of locking bugs:
13 *
14 * - lock inversion scenarios
15 * - circular lock dependencies
16 * - hardirq/softirq safe/unsafe locking bugs
17 *
18 * Bugs are reported even if the current locking scenario does not cause
19 * any deadlock at this point.
20 *
21 * I.e. if anytime in the past two locks were taken in a different order,
22 * even if it happened for another task, even if those were different
23 * locks (but of the same class as this lock), this code will detect it.
24 *
25 * Thanks to Arjan van de Ven for coming up with the initial idea of
26 * mapping lock dependencies runtime.
27 */
a5e25883 28#define DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING
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29#include <linux/mutex.h>
30#include <linux/sched.h>
31#include <linux/delay.h>
32#include <linux/module.h>
33#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
34#include <linux/seq_file.h>
35#include <linux/spinlock.h>
36#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
37#include <linux/interrupt.h>
38#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
39#include <linux/debug_locks.h>
40#include <linux/irqflags.h>
99de055a 41#include <linux/utsname.h>
4b32d0a4 42#include <linux/hash.h>
81d68a96 43#include <linux/ftrace.h>
b4b136f4 44#include <linux/stringify.h>
d588e461 45#include <linux/bitops.h>
5a0e3ad6 46#include <linux/gfp.h>
af012961 47
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48#include <asm/sections.h>
49
50#include "lockdep_internals.h"
51
a8d154b0 52#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
67178767 53#include <trace/events/lock.h>
a8d154b0 54
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55#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
56int prove_locking = 1;
57module_param(prove_locking, int, 0644);
58#else
59#define prove_locking 0
60#endif
61
62#ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
63int lock_stat = 1;
64module_param(lock_stat, int, 0644);
65#else
66#define lock_stat 0
67#endif
68
fbb9ce95 69/*
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70 * lockdep_lock: protects the lockdep graph, the hashes and the
71 * class/list/hash allocators.
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72 *
73 * This is one of the rare exceptions where it's justified
74 * to use a raw spinlock - we really dont want the spinlock
74c383f1 75 * code to recurse back into the lockdep code...
fbb9ce95 76 */
edc35bd7 77static arch_spinlock_t lockdep_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
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78
79static int graph_lock(void)
80{
0199c4e6 81 arch_spin_lock(&lockdep_lock);
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82 /*
83 * Make sure that if another CPU detected a bug while
84 * walking the graph we dont change it (while the other
85 * CPU is busy printing out stuff with the graph lock
86 * dropped already)
87 */
88 if (!debug_locks) {
0199c4e6 89 arch_spin_unlock(&lockdep_lock);
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90 return 0;
91 }
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92 /* prevent any recursions within lockdep from causing deadlocks */
93 current->lockdep_recursion++;
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94 return 1;
95}
96
97static inline int graph_unlock(void)
98{
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99 if (debug_locks && !arch_spin_is_locked(&lockdep_lock)) {
100 /*
101 * The lockdep graph lock isn't locked while we expect it to
102 * be, we're confused now, bye!
103 */
381a2292 104 return DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1);
0119fee4 105 }
381a2292 106
bb065afb 107 current->lockdep_recursion--;
0199c4e6 108 arch_spin_unlock(&lockdep_lock);
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109 return 0;
110}
111
112/*
113 * Turn lock debugging off and return with 0 if it was off already,
114 * and also release the graph lock:
115 */
116static inline int debug_locks_off_graph_unlock(void)
117{
118 int ret = debug_locks_off();
119
0199c4e6 120 arch_spin_unlock(&lockdep_lock);
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121
122 return ret;
123}
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124
125static int lockdep_initialized;
126
127unsigned long nr_list_entries;
af012961 128static struct lock_list list_entries[MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES];
fbb9ce95 129
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130/*
131 * All data structures here are protected by the global debug_lock.
132 *
133 * Mutex key structs only get allocated, once during bootup, and never
134 * get freed - this significantly simplifies the debugging code.
135 */
136unsigned long nr_lock_classes;
137static struct lock_class lock_classes[MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS];
138
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139static inline struct lock_class *hlock_class(struct held_lock *hlock)
140{
141 if (!hlock->class_idx) {
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142 /*
143 * Someone passed in garbage, we give up.
144 */
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145 DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1);
146 return NULL;
147 }
148 return lock_classes + hlock->class_idx - 1;
149}
150
f20786ff 151#ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
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152static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct lock_class_stats[MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS],
153 cpu_lock_stats);
f20786ff 154
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155static inline u64 lockstat_clock(void)
156{
c676329a 157 return local_clock();
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158}
159
c7e78cff 160static int lock_point(unsigned long points[], unsigned long ip)
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161{
162 int i;
163
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164 for (i = 0; i < LOCKSTAT_POINTS; i++) {
165 if (points[i] == 0) {
166 points[i] = ip;
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167 break;
168 }
c7e78cff 169 if (points[i] == ip)
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170 break;
171 }
172
173 return i;
174}
175
3365e779 176static void lock_time_inc(struct lock_time *lt, u64 time)
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177{
178 if (time > lt->max)
179 lt->max = time;
180
109d71c6 181 if (time < lt->min || !lt->nr)
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182 lt->min = time;
183
184 lt->total += time;
185 lt->nr++;
186}
187
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188static inline void lock_time_add(struct lock_time *src, struct lock_time *dst)
189{
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190 if (!src->nr)
191 return;
192
193 if (src->max > dst->max)
194 dst->max = src->max;
195
196 if (src->min < dst->min || !dst->nr)
197 dst->min = src->min;
198
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199 dst->total += src->total;
200 dst->nr += src->nr;
201}
202
203struct lock_class_stats lock_stats(struct lock_class *class)
204{
205 struct lock_class_stats stats;
206 int cpu, i;
207
208 memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(struct lock_class_stats));
209 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
210 struct lock_class_stats *pcs =
1871e52c 211 &per_cpu(cpu_lock_stats, cpu)[class - lock_classes];
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212
213 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stats.contention_point); i++)
214 stats.contention_point[i] += pcs->contention_point[i];
215
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216 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stats.contending_point); i++)
217 stats.contending_point[i] += pcs->contending_point[i];
218
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219 lock_time_add(&pcs->read_waittime, &stats.read_waittime);
220 lock_time_add(&pcs->write_waittime, &stats.write_waittime);
221
222 lock_time_add(&pcs->read_holdtime, &stats.read_holdtime);
223 lock_time_add(&pcs->write_holdtime, &stats.write_holdtime);
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224
225 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stats.bounces); i++)
226 stats.bounces[i] += pcs->bounces[i];
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227 }
228
229 return stats;
230}
231
232void clear_lock_stats(struct lock_class *class)
233{
234 int cpu;
235
236 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
237 struct lock_class_stats *cpu_stats =
1871e52c 238 &per_cpu(cpu_lock_stats, cpu)[class - lock_classes];
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239
240 memset(cpu_stats, 0, sizeof(struct lock_class_stats));
241 }
242 memset(class->contention_point, 0, sizeof(class->contention_point));
c7e78cff 243 memset(class->contending_point, 0, sizeof(class->contending_point));
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244}
245
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246static struct lock_class_stats *get_lock_stats(struct lock_class *class)
247{
1871e52c 248 return &get_cpu_var(cpu_lock_stats)[class - lock_classes];
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249}
250
251static void put_lock_stats(struct lock_class_stats *stats)
252{
1871e52c 253 put_cpu_var(cpu_lock_stats);
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254}
255
256static void lock_release_holdtime(struct held_lock *hlock)
257{
258 struct lock_class_stats *stats;
3365e779 259 u64 holdtime;
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260
261 if (!lock_stat)
262 return;
263
3365e779 264 holdtime = lockstat_clock() - hlock->holdtime_stamp;
f20786ff 265
f82b217e 266 stats = get_lock_stats(hlock_class(hlock));
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267 if (hlock->read)
268 lock_time_inc(&stats->read_holdtime, holdtime);
269 else
270 lock_time_inc(&stats->write_holdtime, holdtime);
271 put_lock_stats(stats);
272}
273#else
274static inline void lock_release_holdtime(struct held_lock *hlock)
275{
276}
277#endif
278
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279/*
280 * We keep a global list of all lock classes. The list only grows,
281 * never shrinks. The list is only accessed with the lockdep
282 * spinlock lock held.
283 */
284LIST_HEAD(all_lock_classes);
285
286/*
287 * The lockdep classes are in a hash-table as well, for fast lookup:
288 */
289#define CLASSHASH_BITS (MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS_BITS - 1)
290#define CLASSHASH_SIZE (1UL << CLASSHASH_BITS)
4b32d0a4 291#define __classhashfn(key) hash_long((unsigned long)key, CLASSHASH_BITS)
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292#define classhashentry(key) (classhash_table + __classhashfn((key)))
293
294static struct list_head classhash_table[CLASSHASH_SIZE];
295
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296/*
297 * We put the lock dependency chains into a hash-table as well, to cache
298 * their existence:
299 */
300#define CHAINHASH_BITS (MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS_BITS-1)
301#define CHAINHASH_SIZE (1UL << CHAINHASH_BITS)
4b32d0a4 302#define __chainhashfn(chain) hash_long(chain, CHAINHASH_BITS)
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303#define chainhashentry(chain) (chainhash_table + __chainhashfn((chain)))
304
305static struct list_head chainhash_table[CHAINHASH_SIZE];
306
307/*
308 * The hash key of the lock dependency chains is a hash itself too:
309 * it's a hash of all locks taken up to that lock, including that lock.
310 * It's a 64-bit hash, because it's important for the keys to be
311 * unique.
312 */
313#define iterate_chain_key(key1, key2) \
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314 (((key1) << MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS_BITS) ^ \
315 ((key1) >> (64-MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS_BITS)) ^ \
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316 (key2))
317
1d09daa5 318void lockdep_off(void)
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319{
320 current->lockdep_recursion++;
321}
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322EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockdep_off);
323
1d09daa5 324void lockdep_on(void)
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325{
326 current->lockdep_recursion--;
327}
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328EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockdep_on);
329
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330/*
331 * Debugging switches:
332 */
333
334#define VERBOSE 0
33e94e96 335#define VERY_VERBOSE 0
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336
337#if VERBOSE
338# define HARDIRQ_VERBOSE 1
339# define SOFTIRQ_VERBOSE 1
cf40bd16 340# define RECLAIM_VERBOSE 1
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341#else
342# define HARDIRQ_VERBOSE 0
343# define SOFTIRQ_VERBOSE 0
cf40bd16 344# define RECLAIM_VERBOSE 0
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345#endif
346
cf40bd16 347#if VERBOSE || HARDIRQ_VERBOSE || SOFTIRQ_VERBOSE || RECLAIM_VERBOSE
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348/*
349 * Quick filtering for interesting events:
350 */
351static int class_filter(struct lock_class *class)
352{
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353#if 0
354 /* Example */
fbb9ce95 355 if (class->name_version == 1 &&
f9829cce 356 !strcmp(class->name, "lockname"))
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357 return 1;
358 if (class->name_version == 1 &&
f9829cce 359 !strcmp(class->name, "&struct->lockfield"))
fbb9ce95 360 return 1;
f9829cce 361#endif
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362 /* Filter everything else. 1 would be to allow everything else */
363 return 0;
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364}
365#endif
366
367static int verbose(struct lock_class *class)
368{
369#if VERBOSE
370 return class_filter(class);
371#endif
372 return 0;
373}
374
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375/*
376 * Stack-trace: tightly packed array of stack backtrace
74c383f1 377 * addresses. Protected by the graph_lock.
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378 */
379unsigned long nr_stack_trace_entries;
380static unsigned long stack_trace[MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES];
381
382static int save_trace(struct stack_trace *trace)
383{
384 trace->nr_entries = 0;
385 trace->max_entries = MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES - nr_stack_trace_entries;
386 trace->entries = stack_trace + nr_stack_trace_entries;
387
5a1b3999 388 trace->skip = 3;
5a1b3999 389
ab1b6f03 390 save_stack_trace(trace);
fbb9ce95 391
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392 /*
393 * Some daft arches put -1 at the end to indicate its a full trace.
394 *
395 * <rant> this is buggy anyway, since it takes a whole extra entry so a
396 * complete trace that maxes out the entries provided will be reported
397 * as incomplete, friggin useless </rant>
398 */
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399 if (trace->nr_entries != 0 &&
400 trace->entries[trace->nr_entries-1] == ULONG_MAX)
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401 trace->nr_entries--;
402
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403 trace->max_entries = trace->nr_entries;
404
405 nr_stack_trace_entries += trace->nr_entries;
fbb9ce95 406
4f84f433 407 if (nr_stack_trace_entries >= MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES-1) {
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408 if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock())
409 return 0;
410
411 printk("BUG: MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES too low!\n");
412 printk("turning off the locking correctness validator.\n");
413 dump_stack();
414
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415 return 0;
416 }
417
418 return 1;
419}
420
421unsigned int nr_hardirq_chains;
422unsigned int nr_softirq_chains;
423unsigned int nr_process_chains;
424unsigned int max_lockdep_depth;
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425
426#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP
427/*
428 * We cannot printk in early bootup code. Not even early_printk()
429 * might work. So we mark any initialization errors and printk
430 * about it later on, in lockdep_info().
431 */
432static int lockdep_init_error;
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433static unsigned long lockdep_init_trace_data[20];
434static struct stack_trace lockdep_init_trace = {
435 .max_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(lockdep_init_trace_data),
436 .entries = lockdep_init_trace_data,
437};
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438
439/*
440 * Various lockdep statistics:
441 */
bd6d29c2 442DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct lockdep_stats, lockdep_stats);
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443#endif
444
445/*
446 * Locking printouts:
447 */
448
fabe9c42 449#define __USAGE(__STATE) \
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450 [LOCK_USED_IN_##__STATE] = "IN-"__stringify(__STATE)"-W", \
451 [LOCK_ENABLED_##__STATE] = __stringify(__STATE)"-ON-W", \
452 [LOCK_USED_IN_##__STATE##_READ] = "IN-"__stringify(__STATE)"-R",\
453 [LOCK_ENABLED_##__STATE##_READ] = __stringify(__STATE)"-ON-R",
fabe9c42 454
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455static const char *usage_str[] =
456{
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457#define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE) __USAGE(__STATE)
458#include "lockdep_states.h"
459#undef LOCKDEP_STATE
460 [LOCK_USED] = "INITIAL USE",
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461};
462
463const char * __get_key_name(struct lockdep_subclass_key *key, char *str)
464{
ffb45122 465 return kallsyms_lookup((unsigned long)key, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
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466}
467
3ff176ca 468static inline unsigned long lock_flag(enum lock_usage_bit bit)
fbb9ce95 469{
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470 return 1UL << bit;
471}
fbb9ce95 472
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473static char get_usage_char(struct lock_class *class, enum lock_usage_bit bit)
474{
475 char c = '.';
476
477 if (class->usage_mask & lock_flag(bit + 2))
478 c = '+';
479 if (class->usage_mask & lock_flag(bit)) {
480 c = '-';
481 if (class->usage_mask & lock_flag(bit + 2))
482 c = '?';
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483 }
484
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485 return c;
486}
cf40bd16 487
f510b233 488void get_usage_chars(struct lock_class *class, char usage[LOCK_USAGE_CHARS])
3ff176ca 489{
f510b233 490 int i = 0;
cf40bd16 491
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492#define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE) \
493 usage[i++] = get_usage_char(class, LOCK_USED_IN_##__STATE); \
494 usage[i++] = get_usage_char(class, LOCK_USED_IN_##__STATE##_READ);
495#include "lockdep_states.h"
496#undef LOCKDEP_STATE
497
498 usage[i] = '\0';
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499}
500
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501static int __print_lock_name(struct lock_class *class)
502{
503 char str[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
504 const char *name;
505
506 name = class->name;
507 if (!name)
508 name = __get_key_name(class->key, str);
509
510 return printk("%s", name);
511}
512
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513static void print_lock_name(struct lock_class *class)
514{
f510b233 515 char str[KSYM_NAME_LEN], usage[LOCK_USAGE_CHARS];
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516 const char *name;
517
f510b233 518 get_usage_chars(class, usage);
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519
520 name = class->name;
521 if (!name) {
522 name = __get_key_name(class->key, str);
523 printk(" (%s", name);
524 } else {
525 printk(" (%s", name);
526 if (class->name_version > 1)
527 printk("#%d", class->name_version);
528 if (class->subclass)
529 printk("/%d", class->subclass);
530 }
f510b233 531 printk("){%s}", usage);
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532}
533
534static void print_lockdep_cache(struct lockdep_map *lock)
535{
536 const char *name;
9281acea 537 char str[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
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538
539 name = lock->name;
540 if (!name)
541 name = __get_key_name(lock->key->subkeys, str);
542
543 printk("%s", name);
544}
545
546static void print_lock(struct held_lock *hlock)
547{
f82b217e 548 print_lock_name(hlock_class(hlock));
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549 printk(", at: ");
550 print_ip_sym(hlock->acquire_ip);
551}
552
553static void lockdep_print_held_locks(struct task_struct *curr)
554{
555 int i, depth = curr->lockdep_depth;
556
557 if (!depth) {
ba25f9dc 558 printk("no locks held by %s/%d.\n", curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr));
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559 return;
560 }
561 printk("%d lock%s held by %s/%d:\n",
ba25f9dc 562 depth, depth > 1 ? "s" : "", curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr));
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563
564 for (i = 0; i < depth; i++) {
565 printk(" #%d: ", i);
566 print_lock(curr->held_locks + i);
567 }
568}
fbb9ce95 569
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570static void print_kernel_version(void)
571{
572 printk("%s %.*s\n", init_utsname()->release,
573 (int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version, " "),
574 init_utsname()->version);
575}
576
577static int very_verbose(struct lock_class *class)
578{
579#if VERY_VERBOSE
580 return class_filter(class);
581#endif
582 return 0;
583}
584
fbb9ce95 585/*
8e18257d 586 * Is this the address of a static object:
fbb9ce95 587 */
8e18257d 588static int static_obj(void *obj)
fbb9ce95 589{
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590 unsigned long start = (unsigned long) &_stext,
591 end = (unsigned long) &_end,
592 addr = (unsigned long) obj;
8e18257d 593
fbb9ce95 594 /*
8e18257d 595 * static variable?
fbb9ce95 596 */
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597 if ((addr >= start) && (addr < end))
598 return 1;
fbb9ce95 599
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600 if (arch_is_kernel_data(addr))
601 return 1;
602
fbb9ce95 603 /*
10fad5e4 604 * in-kernel percpu var?
fbb9ce95 605 */
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606 if (is_kernel_percpu_address(addr))
607 return 1;
fbb9ce95 608
8e18257d 609 /*
10fad5e4 610 * module static or percpu var?
8e18257d 611 */
10fad5e4 612 return is_module_address(addr) || is_module_percpu_address(addr);
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613}
614
fbb9ce95 615/*
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616 * To make lock name printouts unique, we calculate a unique
617 * class->name_version generation counter:
fbb9ce95 618 */
8e18257d 619static int count_matching_names(struct lock_class *new_class)
fbb9ce95 620{
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621 struct lock_class *class;
622 int count = 0;
fbb9ce95 623
8e18257d 624 if (!new_class->name)
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625 return 0;
626
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627 list_for_each_entry(class, &all_lock_classes, lock_entry) {
628 if (new_class->key - new_class->subclass == class->key)
629 return class->name_version;
630 if (class->name && !strcmp(class->name, new_class->name))
631 count = max(count, class->name_version);
632 }
fbb9ce95 633
8e18257d 634 return count + 1;
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635}
636
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637/*
638 * Register a lock's class in the hash-table, if the class is not present
639 * yet. Otherwise we look it up. We cache the result in the lock object
640 * itself, so actual lookup of the hash should be once per lock object.
641 */
642static inline struct lock_class *
643look_up_lock_class(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass)
fbb9ce95 644{
8e18257d
PZ
645 struct lockdep_subclass_key *key;
646 struct list_head *hash_head;
647 struct lock_class *class;
fbb9ce95 648
8e18257d
PZ
649#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP
650 /*
651 * If the architecture calls into lockdep before initializing
652 * the hashes then we'll warn about it later. (we cannot printk
653 * right now)
654 */
655 if (unlikely(!lockdep_initialized)) {
656 lockdep_init();
657 lockdep_init_error = 1;
c71063c9 658 save_stack_trace(&lockdep_init_trace);
8e18257d
PZ
659 }
660#endif
fbb9ce95 661
4ba053c0
HM
662 if (unlikely(subclass >= MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES)) {
663 debug_locks_off();
664 printk(KERN_ERR
665 "BUG: looking up invalid subclass: %u\n", subclass);
666 printk(KERN_ERR
667 "turning off the locking correctness validator.\n");
668 dump_stack();
669 return NULL;
670 }
671
8e18257d
PZ
672 /*
673 * Static locks do not have their class-keys yet - for them the key
674 * is the lock object itself:
675 */
676 if (unlikely(!lock->key))
677 lock->key = (void *)lock;
fbb9ce95 678
8e18257d
PZ
679 /*
680 * NOTE: the class-key must be unique. For dynamic locks, a static
681 * lock_class_key variable is passed in through the mutex_init()
682 * (or spin_lock_init()) call - which acts as the key. For static
683 * locks we use the lock object itself as the key.
684 */
4b32d0a4
PZ
685 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct lock_class_key) >
686 sizeof(struct lockdep_map));
fbb9ce95 687
8e18257d 688 key = lock->key->subkeys + subclass;
ca268c69 689
8e18257d 690 hash_head = classhashentry(key);
74c383f1 691
8e18257d
PZ
692 /*
693 * We can walk the hash lockfree, because the hash only
694 * grows, and we are careful when adding entries to the end:
695 */
4b32d0a4
PZ
696 list_for_each_entry(class, hash_head, hash_entry) {
697 if (class->key == key) {
0119fee4
PZ
698 /*
699 * Huh! same key, different name? Did someone trample
700 * on some memory? We're most confused.
701 */
4b32d0a4 702 WARN_ON_ONCE(class->name != lock->name);
8e18257d 703 return class;
4b32d0a4
PZ
704 }
705 }
fbb9ce95 706
8e18257d 707 return NULL;
fbb9ce95
IM
708}
709
710/*
8e18257d
PZ
711 * Register a lock's class in the hash-table, if the class is not present
712 * yet. Otherwise we look it up. We cache the result in the lock object
713 * itself, so actual lookup of the hash should be once per lock object.
fbb9ce95 714 */
8e18257d
PZ
715static inline struct lock_class *
716register_lock_class(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass, int force)
fbb9ce95 717{
8e18257d
PZ
718 struct lockdep_subclass_key *key;
719 struct list_head *hash_head;
720 struct lock_class *class;
721 unsigned long flags;
722
723 class = look_up_lock_class(lock, subclass);
724 if (likely(class))
87cdee71 725 goto out_set_class_cache;
8e18257d
PZ
726
727 /*
728 * Debug-check: all keys must be persistent!
729 */
730 if (!static_obj(lock->key)) {
731 debug_locks_off();
732 printk("INFO: trying to register non-static key.\n");
733 printk("the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation.\n");
734 printk("turning off the locking correctness validator.\n");
735 dump_stack();
736
737 return NULL;
738 }
739
740 key = lock->key->subkeys + subclass;
741 hash_head = classhashentry(key);
742
743 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
744 if (!graph_lock()) {
745 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
746 return NULL;
747 }
748 /*
749 * We have to do the hash-walk again, to avoid races
750 * with another CPU:
751 */
752 list_for_each_entry(class, hash_head, hash_entry)
753 if (class->key == key)
754 goto out_unlock_set;
755 /*
756 * Allocate a new key from the static array, and add it to
757 * the hash:
758 */
759 if (nr_lock_classes >= MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS) {
760 if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock()) {
761 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
762 return NULL;
763 }
764 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
765
766 printk("BUG: MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS too low!\n");
767 printk("turning off the locking correctness validator.\n");
eedeeabd 768 dump_stack();
8e18257d
PZ
769 return NULL;
770 }
771 class = lock_classes + nr_lock_classes++;
bd6d29c2 772 debug_atomic_inc(nr_unused_locks);
8e18257d
PZ
773 class->key = key;
774 class->name = lock->name;
775 class->subclass = subclass;
776 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&class->lock_entry);
777 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&class->locks_before);
778 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&class->locks_after);
779 class->name_version = count_matching_names(class);
780 /*
781 * We use RCU's safe list-add method to make
782 * parallel walking of the hash-list safe:
783 */
784 list_add_tail_rcu(&class->hash_entry, hash_head);
1481197b
DF
785 /*
786 * Add it to the global list of classes:
787 */
788 list_add_tail_rcu(&class->lock_entry, &all_lock_classes);
8e18257d
PZ
789
790 if (verbose(class)) {
791 graph_unlock();
792 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
793
794 printk("\nnew class %p: %s", class->key, class->name);
795 if (class->name_version > 1)
796 printk("#%d", class->name_version);
797 printk("\n");
798 dump_stack();
799
800 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
801 if (!graph_lock()) {
802 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
803 return NULL;
804 }
805 }
806out_unlock_set:
807 graph_unlock();
808 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
809
87cdee71 810out_set_class_cache:
8e18257d 811 if (!subclass || force)
62016250
HM
812 lock->class_cache[0] = class;
813 else if (subclass < NR_LOCKDEP_CACHING_CLASSES)
814 lock->class_cache[subclass] = class;
8e18257d 815
0119fee4
PZ
816 /*
817 * Hash collision, did we smoke some? We found a class with a matching
818 * hash but the subclass -- which is hashed in -- didn't match.
819 */
8e18257d
PZ
820 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(class->subclass != subclass))
821 return NULL;
822
823 return class;
824}
825
826#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
827/*
828 * Allocate a lockdep entry. (assumes the graph_lock held, returns
829 * with NULL on failure)
830 */
831static struct lock_list *alloc_list_entry(void)
832{
833 if (nr_list_entries >= MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES) {
834 if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock())
835 return NULL;
836
837 printk("BUG: MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES too low!\n");
838 printk("turning off the locking correctness validator.\n");
eedeeabd 839 dump_stack();
8e18257d
PZ
840 return NULL;
841 }
842 return list_entries + nr_list_entries++;
843}
844
845/*
846 * Add a new dependency to the head of the list:
847 */
848static int add_lock_to_list(struct lock_class *class, struct lock_class *this,
4726f2a6
YZ
849 struct list_head *head, unsigned long ip,
850 int distance, struct stack_trace *trace)
8e18257d
PZ
851{
852 struct lock_list *entry;
853 /*
854 * Lock not present yet - get a new dependency struct and
855 * add it to the list:
856 */
857 entry = alloc_list_entry();
858 if (!entry)
859 return 0;
860
74870172
ZY
861 entry->class = this;
862 entry->distance = distance;
4726f2a6 863 entry->trace = *trace;
8e18257d
PZ
864 /*
865 * Since we never remove from the dependency list, the list can
866 * be walked lockless by other CPUs, it's only allocation
867 * that must be protected by the spinlock. But this also means
868 * we must make new entries visible only once writes to the
869 * entry become visible - hence the RCU op:
870 */
871 list_add_tail_rcu(&entry->entry, head);
872
873 return 1;
874}
875
98c33edd
PZ
876/*
877 * For good efficiency of modular, we use power of 2
878 */
af012961
PZ
879#define MAX_CIRCULAR_QUEUE_SIZE 4096UL
880#define CQ_MASK (MAX_CIRCULAR_QUEUE_SIZE-1)
881
98c33edd
PZ
882/*
883 * The circular_queue and helpers is used to implement the
af012961
PZ
884 * breadth-first search(BFS)algorithem, by which we can build
885 * the shortest path from the next lock to be acquired to the
886 * previous held lock if there is a circular between them.
98c33edd 887 */
af012961
PZ
888struct circular_queue {
889 unsigned long element[MAX_CIRCULAR_QUEUE_SIZE];
890 unsigned int front, rear;
891};
892
893static struct circular_queue lock_cq;
af012961 894
12f3dfd0 895unsigned int max_bfs_queue_depth;
af012961 896
e351b660
ML
897static unsigned int lockdep_dependency_gen_id;
898
af012961
PZ
899static inline void __cq_init(struct circular_queue *cq)
900{
901 cq->front = cq->rear = 0;
e351b660 902 lockdep_dependency_gen_id++;
af012961
PZ
903}
904
905static inline int __cq_empty(struct circular_queue *cq)
906{
907 return (cq->front == cq->rear);
908}
909
910static inline int __cq_full(struct circular_queue *cq)
911{
912 return ((cq->rear + 1) & CQ_MASK) == cq->front;
913}
914
915static inline int __cq_enqueue(struct circular_queue *cq, unsigned long elem)
916{
917 if (__cq_full(cq))
918 return -1;
919
920 cq->element[cq->rear] = elem;
921 cq->rear = (cq->rear + 1) & CQ_MASK;
922 return 0;
923}
924
925static inline int __cq_dequeue(struct circular_queue *cq, unsigned long *elem)
926{
927 if (__cq_empty(cq))
928 return -1;
929
930 *elem = cq->element[cq->front];
931 cq->front = (cq->front + 1) & CQ_MASK;
932 return 0;
933}
934
935static inline unsigned int __cq_get_elem_count(struct circular_queue *cq)
936{
937 return (cq->rear - cq->front) & CQ_MASK;
938}
939
940static inline void mark_lock_accessed(struct lock_list *lock,
941 struct lock_list *parent)
942{
943 unsigned long nr;
98c33edd 944
af012961 945 nr = lock - list_entries;
0119fee4 946 WARN_ON(nr >= nr_list_entries); /* Out-of-bounds, input fail */
af012961 947 lock->parent = parent;
e351b660 948 lock->class->dep_gen_id = lockdep_dependency_gen_id;
af012961
PZ
949}
950
951static inline unsigned long lock_accessed(struct lock_list *lock)
952{
953 unsigned long nr;
98c33edd 954
af012961 955 nr = lock - list_entries;
0119fee4 956 WARN_ON(nr >= nr_list_entries); /* Out-of-bounds, input fail */
e351b660 957 return lock->class->dep_gen_id == lockdep_dependency_gen_id;
af012961
PZ
958}
959
960static inline struct lock_list *get_lock_parent(struct lock_list *child)
961{
962 return child->parent;
963}
964
965static inline int get_lock_depth(struct lock_list *child)
966{
967 int depth = 0;
968 struct lock_list *parent;
969
970 while ((parent = get_lock_parent(child))) {
971 child = parent;
972 depth++;
973 }
974 return depth;
975}
976
9e2d551e 977static int __bfs(struct lock_list *source_entry,
af012961
PZ
978 void *data,
979 int (*match)(struct lock_list *entry, void *data),
980 struct lock_list **target_entry,
981 int forward)
c94aa5ca
ML
982{
983 struct lock_list *entry;
d588e461 984 struct list_head *head;
c94aa5ca
ML
985 struct circular_queue *cq = &lock_cq;
986 int ret = 1;
987
9e2d551e 988 if (match(source_entry, data)) {
c94aa5ca
ML
989 *target_entry = source_entry;
990 ret = 0;
991 goto exit;
992 }
993
d588e461
ML
994 if (forward)
995 head = &source_entry->class->locks_after;
996 else
997 head = &source_entry->class->locks_before;
998
999 if (list_empty(head))
1000 goto exit;
1001
1002 __cq_init(cq);
c94aa5ca
ML
1003 __cq_enqueue(cq, (unsigned long)source_entry);
1004
1005 while (!__cq_empty(cq)) {
1006 struct lock_list *lock;
c94aa5ca
ML
1007
1008 __cq_dequeue(cq, (unsigned long *)&lock);
1009
1010 if (!lock->class) {
1011 ret = -2;
1012 goto exit;
1013 }
1014
1015 if (forward)
1016 head = &lock->class->locks_after;
1017 else
1018 head = &lock->class->locks_before;
1019
1020 list_for_each_entry(entry, head, entry) {
1021 if (!lock_accessed(entry)) {
12f3dfd0 1022 unsigned int cq_depth;
c94aa5ca 1023 mark_lock_accessed(entry, lock);
9e2d551e 1024 if (match(entry, data)) {
c94aa5ca
ML
1025 *target_entry = entry;
1026 ret = 0;
1027 goto exit;
1028 }
1029
1030 if (__cq_enqueue(cq, (unsigned long)entry)) {
1031 ret = -1;
1032 goto exit;
1033 }
12f3dfd0
ML
1034 cq_depth = __cq_get_elem_count(cq);
1035 if (max_bfs_queue_depth < cq_depth)
1036 max_bfs_queue_depth = cq_depth;
c94aa5ca
ML
1037 }
1038 }
1039 }
1040exit:
1041 return ret;
1042}
1043
d7aaba14 1044static inline int __bfs_forwards(struct lock_list *src_entry,
9e2d551e
ML
1045 void *data,
1046 int (*match)(struct lock_list *entry, void *data),
1047 struct lock_list **target_entry)
c94aa5ca 1048{
9e2d551e 1049 return __bfs(src_entry, data, match, target_entry, 1);
c94aa5ca
ML
1050
1051}
1052
d7aaba14 1053static inline int __bfs_backwards(struct lock_list *src_entry,
9e2d551e
ML
1054 void *data,
1055 int (*match)(struct lock_list *entry, void *data),
1056 struct lock_list **target_entry)
c94aa5ca 1057{
9e2d551e 1058 return __bfs(src_entry, data, match, target_entry, 0);
c94aa5ca
ML
1059
1060}
1061
8e18257d
PZ
1062/*
1063 * Recursive, forwards-direction lock-dependency checking, used for
1064 * both noncyclic checking and for hardirq-unsafe/softirq-unsafe
1065 * checking.
8e18257d 1066 */
8e18257d
PZ
1067
1068/*
1069 * Print a dependency chain entry (this is only done when a deadlock
1070 * has been detected):
1071 */
1072static noinline int
24208ca7 1073print_circular_bug_entry(struct lock_list *target, int depth)
8e18257d
PZ
1074{
1075 if (debug_locks_silent)
1076 return 0;
1077 printk("\n-> #%u", depth);
1078 print_lock_name(target->class);
1079 printk(":\n");
1080 print_stack_trace(&target->trace, 6);
1081
1082 return 0;
1083}
1084
f4185812
SR
1085static void
1086print_circular_lock_scenario(struct held_lock *src,
1087 struct held_lock *tgt,
1088 struct lock_list *prt)
1089{
1090 struct lock_class *source = hlock_class(src);
1091 struct lock_class *target = hlock_class(tgt);
1092 struct lock_class *parent = prt->class;
1093
1094 /*
1095 * A direct locking problem where unsafe_class lock is taken
1096 * directly by safe_class lock, then all we need to show
1097 * is the deadlock scenario, as it is obvious that the
1098 * unsafe lock is taken under the safe lock.
1099 *
1100 * But if there is a chain instead, where the safe lock takes
1101 * an intermediate lock (middle_class) where this lock is
1102 * not the same as the safe lock, then the lock chain is
1103 * used to describe the problem. Otherwise we would need
1104 * to show a different CPU case for each link in the chain
1105 * from the safe_class lock to the unsafe_class lock.
1106 */
1107 if (parent != source) {
1108 printk("Chain exists of:\n ");
1109 __print_lock_name(source);
1110 printk(" --> ");
1111 __print_lock_name(parent);
1112 printk(" --> ");
1113 __print_lock_name(target);
1114 printk("\n\n");
1115 }
1116
1117 printk(" Possible unsafe locking scenario:\n\n");
1118 printk(" CPU0 CPU1\n");
1119 printk(" ---- ----\n");
1120 printk(" lock(");
1121 __print_lock_name(target);
1122 printk(");\n");
1123 printk(" lock(");
1124 __print_lock_name(parent);
1125 printk(");\n");
1126 printk(" lock(");
1127 __print_lock_name(target);
1128 printk(");\n");
1129 printk(" lock(");
1130 __print_lock_name(source);
1131 printk(");\n");
1132 printk("\n *** DEADLOCK ***\n\n");
1133}
1134
8e18257d
PZ
1135/*
1136 * When a circular dependency is detected, print the
1137 * header first:
1138 */
1139static noinline int
db0002a3
ML
1140print_circular_bug_header(struct lock_list *entry, unsigned int depth,
1141 struct held_lock *check_src,
1142 struct held_lock *check_tgt)
8e18257d
PZ
1143{
1144 struct task_struct *curr = current;
1145
c94aa5ca 1146 if (debug_locks_silent)
8e18257d
PZ
1147 return 0;
1148
b3fbab05
PM
1149 printk("\n");
1150 printk("======================================================\n");
1151 printk("[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]\n");
8e18257d 1152 print_kernel_version();
b3fbab05 1153 printk("-------------------------------------------------------\n");
8e18257d 1154 printk("%s/%d is trying to acquire lock:\n",
ba25f9dc 1155 curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr));
db0002a3 1156 print_lock(check_src);
8e18257d 1157 printk("\nbut task is already holding lock:\n");
db0002a3 1158 print_lock(check_tgt);
8e18257d
PZ
1159 printk("\nwhich lock already depends on the new lock.\n\n");
1160 printk("\nthe existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:\n");
1161
1162 print_circular_bug_entry(entry, depth);
1163
1164 return 0;
1165}
1166
9e2d551e
ML
1167static inline int class_equal(struct lock_list *entry, void *data)
1168{
1169 return entry->class == data;
1170}
1171
db0002a3
ML
1172static noinline int print_circular_bug(struct lock_list *this,
1173 struct lock_list *target,
1174 struct held_lock *check_src,
1175 struct held_lock *check_tgt)
8e18257d
PZ
1176{
1177 struct task_struct *curr = current;
c94aa5ca 1178 struct lock_list *parent;
f4185812 1179 struct lock_list *first_parent;
24208ca7 1180 int depth;
8e18257d 1181
c94aa5ca 1182 if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock() || debug_locks_silent)
8e18257d
PZ
1183 return 0;
1184
db0002a3 1185 if (!save_trace(&this->trace))
8e18257d
PZ
1186 return 0;
1187
c94aa5ca
ML
1188 depth = get_lock_depth(target);
1189
db0002a3 1190 print_circular_bug_header(target, depth, check_src, check_tgt);
c94aa5ca
ML
1191
1192 parent = get_lock_parent(target);
f4185812 1193 first_parent = parent;
c94aa5ca
ML
1194
1195 while (parent) {
1196 print_circular_bug_entry(parent, --depth);
1197 parent = get_lock_parent(parent);
1198 }
8e18257d
PZ
1199
1200 printk("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n\n");
f4185812
SR
1201 print_circular_lock_scenario(check_src, check_tgt,
1202 first_parent);
1203
8e18257d
PZ
1204 lockdep_print_held_locks(curr);
1205
1206 printk("\nstack backtrace:\n");
1207 dump_stack();
1208
1209 return 0;
1210}
1211
db0002a3
ML
1212static noinline int print_bfs_bug(int ret)
1213{
1214 if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock())
1215 return 0;
1216
0119fee4
PZ
1217 /*
1218 * Breadth-first-search failed, graph got corrupted?
1219 */
db0002a3
ML
1220 WARN(1, "lockdep bfs error:%d\n", ret);
1221
1222 return 0;
1223}
1224
ef681026 1225static int noop_count(struct lock_list *entry, void *data)
419ca3f1 1226{
ef681026
ML
1227 (*(unsigned long *)data)++;
1228 return 0;
1229}
419ca3f1 1230
ef681026
ML
1231unsigned long __lockdep_count_forward_deps(struct lock_list *this)
1232{
1233 unsigned long count = 0;
1234 struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry);
419ca3f1 1235
ef681026 1236 __bfs_forwards(this, (void *)&count, noop_count, &target_entry);
419ca3f1 1237
ef681026 1238 return count;
419ca3f1 1239}
419ca3f1
DM
1240unsigned long lockdep_count_forward_deps(struct lock_class *class)
1241{
1242 unsigned long ret, flags;
ef681026
ML
1243 struct lock_list this;
1244
1245 this.parent = NULL;
1246 this.class = class;
419ca3f1
DM
1247
1248 local_irq_save(flags);
0199c4e6 1249 arch_spin_lock(&lockdep_lock);
ef681026 1250 ret = __lockdep_count_forward_deps(&this);
0199c4e6 1251 arch_spin_unlock(&lockdep_lock);
419ca3f1
DM
1252 local_irq_restore(flags);
1253
1254 return ret;
1255}
1256
ef681026 1257unsigned long __lockdep_count_backward_deps(struct lock_list *this)
419ca3f1 1258{
ef681026
ML
1259 unsigned long count = 0;
1260 struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry);
419ca3f1 1261
ef681026 1262 __bfs_backwards(this, (void *)&count, noop_count, &target_entry);
419ca3f1 1263
ef681026 1264 return count;
419ca3f1
DM
1265}
1266
1267unsigned long lockdep_count_backward_deps(struct lock_class *class)
1268{
1269 unsigned long ret, flags;
ef681026
ML
1270 struct lock_list this;
1271
1272 this.parent = NULL;
1273 this.class = class;
419ca3f1
DM
1274
1275 local_irq_save(flags);
0199c4e6 1276 arch_spin_lock(&lockdep_lock);
ef681026 1277 ret = __lockdep_count_backward_deps(&this);
0199c4e6 1278 arch_spin_unlock(&lockdep_lock);
419ca3f1
DM
1279 local_irq_restore(flags);
1280
1281 return ret;
1282}
1283
8e18257d
PZ
1284/*
1285 * Prove that the dependency graph starting at <entry> can not
1286 * lead to <target>. Print an error and return 0 if it does.
1287 */
1288static noinline int
db0002a3
ML
1289check_noncircular(struct lock_list *root, struct lock_class *target,
1290 struct lock_list **target_entry)
8e18257d 1291{
db0002a3 1292 int result;
8e18257d 1293
bd6d29c2 1294 debug_atomic_inc(nr_cyclic_checks);
419ca3f1 1295
d7aaba14 1296 result = __bfs_forwards(root, target, class_equal, target_entry);
fbb9ce95 1297
db0002a3
ML
1298 return result;
1299}
c94aa5ca 1300
81d68a96 1301#if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) && defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING)
fbb9ce95
IM
1302/*
1303 * Forwards and backwards subgraph searching, for the purposes of
1304 * proving that two subgraphs can be connected by a new dependency
1305 * without creating any illegal irq-safe -> irq-unsafe lock dependency.
1306 */
fbb9ce95 1307
d7aaba14
ML
1308static inline int usage_match(struct lock_list *entry, void *bit)
1309{
1310 return entry->class->usage_mask & (1 << (enum lock_usage_bit)bit);
1311}
1312
1313
1314
fbb9ce95
IM
1315/*
1316 * Find a node in the forwards-direction dependency sub-graph starting
d7aaba14 1317 * at @root->class that matches @bit.
fbb9ce95 1318 *
d7aaba14
ML
1319 * Return 0 if such a node exists in the subgraph, and put that node
1320 * into *@target_entry.
fbb9ce95 1321 *
d7aaba14
ML
1322 * Return 1 otherwise and keep *@target_entry unchanged.
1323 * Return <0 on error.
fbb9ce95 1324 */
d7aaba14
ML
1325static int
1326find_usage_forwards(struct lock_list *root, enum lock_usage_bit bit,
1327 struct lock_list **target_entry)
fbb9ce95 1328{
d7aaba14 1329 int result;
fbb9ce95 1330
bd6d29c2 1331 debug_atomic_inc(nr_find_usage_forwards_checks);
fbb9ce95 1332
d7aaba14
ML
1333 result = __bfs_forwards(root, (void *)bit, usage_match, target_entry);
1334
1335 return result;
fbb9ce95
IM
1336}
1337
1338/*
1339 * Find a node in the backwards-direction dependency sub-graph starting
d7aaba14 1340 * at @root->class that matches @bit.
fbb9ce95 1341 *
d7aaba14
ML
1342 * Return 0 if such a node exists in the subgraph, and put that node
1343 * into *@target_entry.
fbb9ce95 1344 *
d7aaba14
ML
1345 * Return 1 otherwise and keep *@target_entry unchanged.
1346 * Return <0 on error.
fbb9ce95 1347 */
d7aaba14
ML
1348static int
1349find_usage_backwards(struct lock_list *root, enum lock_usage_bit bit,
1350 struct lock_list **target_entry)
fbb9ce95 1351{
d7aaba14 1352 int result;
fbb9ce95 1353
bd6d29c2 1354 debug_atomic_inc(nr_find_usage_backwards_checks);
fbb9ce95 1355
d7aaba14 1356 result = __bfs_backwards(root, (void *)bit, usage_match, target_entry);
f82b217e 1357
d7aaba14 1358 return result;
fbb9ce95
IM
1359}
1360
af012961
PZ
1361static void print_lock_class_header(struct lock_class *class, int depth)
1362{
1363 int bit;
1364
1365 printk("%*s->", depth, "");
1366 print_lock_name(class);
1367 printk(" ops: %lu", class->ops);
1368 printk(" {\n");
1369
1370 for (bit = 0; bit < LOCK_USAGE_STATES; bit++) {
1371 if (class->usage_mask & (1 << bit)) {
1372 int len = depth;
1373
1374 len += printk("%*s %s", depth, "", usage_str[bit]);
1375 len += printk(" at:\n");
1376 print_stack_trace(class->usage_traces + bit, len);
1377 }
1378 }
1379 printk("%*s }\n", depth, "");
1380
1381 printk("%*s ... key at: ",depth,"");
1382 print_ip_sym((unsigned long)class->key);
1383}
1384
1385/*
1386 * printk the shortest lock dependencies from @start to @end in reverse order:
1387 */
1388static void __used
1389print_shortest_lock_dependencies(struct lock_list *leaf,
1390 struct lock_list *root)
1391{
1392 struct lock_list *entry = leaf;
1393 int depth;
1394
1395 /*compute depth from generated tree by BFS*/
1396 depth = get_lock_depth(leaf);
1397
1398 do {
1399 print_lock_class_header(entry->class, depth);
1400 printk("%*s ... acquired at:\n", depth, "");
1401 print_stack_trace(&entry->trace, 2);
1402 printk("\n");
1403
1404 if (depth == 0 && (entry != root)) {
6be8c393 1405 printk("lockdep:%s bad path found in chain graph\n", __func__);
af012961
PZ
1406 break;
1407 }
1408
1409 entry = get_lock_parent(entry);
1410 depth--;
1411 } while (entry && (depth >= 0));
1412
1413 return;
1414}
d7aaba14 1415
3003eba3
SR
1416static void
1417print_irq_lock_scenario(struct lock_list *safe_entry,
1418 struct lock_list *unsafe_entry,
dad3d743
SR
1419 struct lock_class *prev_class,
1420 struct lock_class *next_class)
3003eba3
SR
1421{
1422 struct lock_class *safe_class = safe_entry->class;
1423 struct lock_class *unsafe_class = unsafe_entry->class;
dad3d743 1424 struct lock_class *middle_class = prev_class;
3003eba3
SR
1425
1426 if (middle_class == safe_class)
dad3d743 1427 middle_class = next_class;
3003eba3
SR
1428
1429 /*
1430 * A direct locking problem where unsafe_class lock is taken
1431 * directly by safe_class lock, then all we need to show
1432 * is the deadlock scenario, as it is obvious that the
1433 * unsafe lock is taken under the safe lock.
1434 *
1435 * But if there is a chain instead, where the safe lock takes
1436 * an intermediate lock (middle_class) where this lock is
1437 * not the same as the safe lock, then the lock chain is
1438 * used to describe the problem. Otherwise we would need
1439 * to show a different CPU case for each link in the chain
1440 * from the safe_class lock to the unsafe_class lock.
1441 */
1442 if (middle_class != unsafe_class) {
1443 printk("Chain exists of:\n ");
1444 __print_lock_name(safe_class);
1445 printk(" --> ");
1446 __print_lock_name(middle_class);
1447 printk(" --> ");
1448 __print_lock_name(unsafe_class);
1449 printk("\n\n");
1450 }
1451
1452 printk(" Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:\n\n");
1453 printk(" CPU0 CPU1\n");
1454 printk(" ---- ----\n");
1455 printk(" lock(");
1456 __print_lock_name(unsafe_class);
1457 printk(");\n");
1458 printk(" local_irq_disable();\n");
1459 printk(" lock(");
1460 __print_lock_name(safe_class);
1461 printk(");\n");
1462 printk(" lock(");
1463 __print_lock_name(middle_class);
1464 printk(");\n");
1465 printk(" <Interrupt>\n");
1466 printk(" lock(");
1467 __print_lock_name(safe_class);
1468 printk(");\n");
1469 printk("\n *** DEADLOCK ***\n\n");
1470}
1471
fbb9ce95
IM
1472static int
1473print_bad_irq_dependency(struct task_struct *curr,
24208ca7
ML
1474 struct lock_list *prev_root,
1475 struct lock_list *next_root,
1476 struct lock_list *backwards_entry,
1477 struct lock_list *forwards_entry,
fbb9ce95
IM
1478 struct held_lock *prev,
1479 struct held_lock *next,
1480 enum lock_usage_bit bit1,
1481 enum lock_usage_bit bit2,
1482 const char *irqclass)
1483{
74c383f1 1484 if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock() || debug_locks_silent)
fbb9ce95
IM
1485 return 0;
1486
b3fbab05
PM
1487 printk("\n");
1488 printk("======================================================\n");
1489 printk("[ INFO: %s-safe -> %s-unsafe lock order detected ]\n",
fbb9ce95 1490 irqclass, irqclass);
99de055a 1491 print_kernel_version();
b3fbab05 1492 printk("------------------------------------------------------\n");
fbb9ce95 1493 printk("%s/%d [HC%u[%lu]:SC%u[%lu]:HE%u:SE%u] is trying to acquire:\n",
ba25f9dc 1494 curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr),
fbb9ce95
IM
1495 curr->hardirq_context, hardirq_count() >> HARDIRQ_SHIFT,
1496 curr->softirq_context, softirq_count() >> SOFTIRQ_SHIFT,
1497 curr->hardirqs_enabled,
1498 curr->softirqs_enabled);
1499 print_lock(next);
1500
1501 printk("\nand this task is already holding:\n");
1502 print_lock(prev);
1503 printk("which would create a new lock dependency:\n");
f82b217e 1504 print_lock_name(hlock_class(prev));
fbb9ce95 1505 printk(" ->");
f82b217e 1506 print_lock_name(hlock_class(next));
fbb9ce95
IM
1507 printk("\n");
1508
1509 printk("\nbut this new dependency connects a %s-irq-safe lock:\n",
1510 irqclass);
24208ca7 1511 print_lock_name(backwards_entry->class);
fbb9ce95
IM
1512 printk("\n... which became %s-irq-safe at:\n", irqclass);
1513
24208ca7 1514 print_stack_trace(backwards_entry->class->usage_traces + bit1, 1);
fbb9ce95
IM
1515
1516 printk("\nto a %s-irq-unsafe lock:\n", irqclass);
24208ca7 1517 print_lock_name(forwards_entry->class);
fbb9ce95
IM
1518 printk("\n... which became %s-irq-unsafe at:\n", irqclass);
1519 printk("...");
1520
24208ca7 1521 print_stack_trace(forwards_entry->class->usage_traces + bit2, 1);
fbb9ce95
IM
1522
1523 printk("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n\n");
dad3d743
SR
1524 print_irq_lock_scenario(backwards_entry, forwards_entry,
1525 hlock_class(prev), hlock_class(next));
3003eba3 1526
fbb9ce95
IM
1527 lockdep_print_held_locks(curr);
1528
24208ca7
ML
1529 printk("\nthe dependencies between %s-irq-safe lock", irqclass);
1530 printk(" and the holding lock:\n");
1531 if (!save_trace(&prev_root->trace))
1532 return 0;
1533 print_shortest_lock_dependencies(backwards_entry, prev_root);
fbb9ce95 1534
24208ca7
ML
1535 printk("\nthe dependencies between the lock to be acquired");
1536 printk(" and %s-irq-unsafe lock:\n", irqclass);
1537 if (!save_trace(&next_root->trace))
1538 return 0;
1539 print_shortest_lock_dependencies(forwards_entry, next_root);
fbb9ce95
IM
1540
1541 printk("\nstack backtrace:\n");
1542 dump_stack();
1543
1544 return 0;
1545}
1546
1547static int
1548check_usage(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev,
1549 struct held_lock *next, enum lock_usage_bit bit_backwards,
1550 enum lock_usage_bit bit_forwards, const char *irqclass)
1551{
1552 int ret;
24208ca7 1553 struct lock_list this, that;
d7aaba14 1554 struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry);
24208ca7 1555 struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry1);
d7aaba14
ML
1556
1557 this.parent = NULL;
1558
1559 this.class = hlock_class(prev);
1560 ret = find_usage_backwards(&this, bit_backwards, &target_entry);
af012961
PZ
1561 if (ret < 0)
1562 return print_bfs_bug(ret);
1563 if (ret == 1)
1564 return ret;
d7aaba14 1565
24208ca7
ML
1566 that.parent = NULL;
1567 that.class = hlock_class(next);
1568 ret = find_usage_forwards(&that, bit_forwards, &target_entry1);
af012961
PZ
1569 if (ret < 0)
1570 return print_bfs_bug(ret);
1571 if (ret == 1)
1572 return ret;
fbb9ce95 1573
24208ca7
ML
1574 return print_bad_irq_dependency(curr, &this, &that,
1575 target_entry, target_entry1,
1576 prev, next,
fbb9ce95
IM
1577 bit_backwards, bit_forwards, irqclass);
1578}
1579
4f367d8a
PZ
1580static const char *state_names[] = {
1581#define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE) \
b4b136f4 1582 __stringify(__STATE),
4f367d8a
PZ
1583#include "lockdep_states.h"
1584#undef LOCKDEP_STATE
1585};
1586
1587static const char *state_rnames[] = {
1588#define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE) \
b4b136f4 1589 __stringify(__STATE)"-READ",
4f367d8a
PZ
1590#include "lockdep_states.h"
1591#undef LOCKDEP_STATE
1592};
1593
1594static inline const char *state_name(enum lock_usage_bit bit)
8e18257d 1595{
4f367d8a
PZ
1596 return (bit & 1) ? state_rnames[bit >> 2] : state_names[bit >> 2];
1597}
8e18257d 1598
4f367d8a
PZ
1599static int exclusive_bit(int new_bit)
1600{
8e18257d 1601 /*
4f367d8a
PZ
1602 * USED_IN
1603 * USED_IN_READ
1604 * ENABLED
1605 * ENABLED_READ
1606 *
1607 * bit 0 - write/read
1608 * bit 1 - used_in/enabled
1609 * bit 2+ state
8e18257d 1610 */
4f367d8a
PZ
1611
1612 int state = new_bit & ~3;
1613 int dir = new_bit & 2;
8e18257d
PZ
1614
1615 /*
4f367d8a 1616 * keep state, bit flip the direction and strip read.
8e18257d 1617 */
4f367d8a
PZ
1618 return state | (dir ^ 2);
1619}
1620
1621static int check_irq_usage(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev,
1622 struct held_lock *next, enum lock_usage_bit bit)
1623{
8e18257d 1624 /*
4f367d8a
PZ
1625 * Prove that the new dependency does not connect a hardirq-safe
1626 * lock with a hardirq-unsafe lock - to achieve this we search
8e18257d
PZ
1627 * the backwards-subgraph starting at <prev>, and the
1628 * forwards-subgraph starting at <next>:
1629 */
4f367d8a
PZ
1630 if (!check_usage(curr, prev, next, bit,
1631 exclusive_bit(bit), state_name(bit)))
8e18257d
PZ
1632 return 0;
1633
4f367d8a
PZ
1634 bit++; /* _READ */
1635
cf40bd16 1636 /*
4f367d8a
PZ
1637 * Prove that the new dependency does not connect a hardirq-safe-read
1638 * lock with a hardirq-unsafe lock - to achieve this we search
cf40bd16
NP
1639 * the backwards-subgraph starting at <prev>, and the
1640 * forwards-subgraph starting at <next>:
1641 */
4f367d8a
PZ
1642 if (!check_usage(curr, prev, next, bit,
1643 exclusive_bit(bit), state_name(bit)))
cf40bd16
NP
1644 return 0;
1645
4f367d8a
PZ
1646 return 1;
1647}
1648
1649static int
1650check_prev_add_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev,
1651 struct held_lock *next)
1652{
1653#define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE) \
1654 if (!check_irq_usage(curr, prev, next, LOCK_USED_IN_##__STATE)) \
cf40bd16 1655 return 0;
4f367d8a
PZ
1656#include "lockdep_states.h"
1657#undef LOCKDEP_STATE
cf40bd16 1658
8e18257d
PZ
1659 return 1;
1660}
1661
1662static void inc_chains(void)
1663{
1664 if (current->hardirq_context)
1665 nr_hardirq_chains++;
1666 else {
1667 if (current->softirq_context)
1668 nr_softirq_chains++;
1669 else
1670 nr_process_chains++;
1671 }
1672}
1673
1674#else
1675
1676static inline int
1677check_prev_add_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev,
1678 struct held_lock *next)
1679{
1680 return 1;
1681}
1682
1683static inline void inc_chains(void)
1684{
1685 nr_process_chains++;
1686}
1687
fbb9ce95
IM
1688#endif
1689
48702ecf
SR
1690static void
1691print_deadlock_scenario(struct held_lock *nxt,
1692 struct held_lock *prv)
1693{
1694 struct lock_class *next = hlock_class(nxt);
1695 struct lock_class *prev = hlock_class(prv);
1696
1697 printk(" Possible unsafe locking scenario:\n\n");
1698 printk(" CPU0\n");
1699 printk(" ----\n");
1700 printk(" lock(");
1701 __print_lock_name(prev);
1702 printk(");\n");
1703 printk(" lock(");
1704 __print_lock_name(next);
1705 printk(");\n");
1706 printk("\n *** DEADLOCK ***\n\n");
1707 printk(" May be due to missing lock nesting notation\n\n");
1708}
1709
fbb9ce95
IM
1710static int
1711print_deadlock_bug(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev,
1712 struct held_lock *next)
1713{
74c383f1 1714 if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock() || debug_locks_silent)
fbb9ce95
IM
1715 return 0;
1716
b3fbab05
PM
1717 printk("\n");
1718 printk("=============================================\n");
1719 printk("[ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]\n");
99de055a 1720 print_kernel_version();
b3fbab05 1721 printk("---------------------------------------------\n");
fbb9ce95 1722 printk("%s/%d is trying to acquire lock:\n",
ba25f9dc 1723 curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr));
fbb9ce95
IM
1724 print_lock(next);
1725 printk("\nbut task is already holding lock:\n");
1726 print_lock(prev);
1727
1728 printk("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n");
48702ecf 1729 print_deadlock_scenario(next, prev);
fbb9ce95
IM
1730 lockdep_print_held_locks(curr);
1731
1732 printk("\nstack backtrace:\n");
1733 dump_stack();
1734
1735 return 0;
1736}
1737
1738/*
1739 * Check whether we are holding such a class already.
1740 *
1741 * (Note that this has to be done separately, because the graph cannot
1742 * detect such classes of deadlocks.)
1743 *
1744 * Returns: 0 on deadlock detected, 1 on OK, 2 on recursive read
1745 */
1746static int
1747check_deadlock(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *next,
1748 struct lockdep_map *next_instance, int read)
1749{
1750 struct held_lock *prev;
7531e2f3 1751 struct held_lock *nest = NULL;
fbb9ce95
IM
1752 int i;
1753
1754 for (i = 0; i < curr->lockdep_depth; i++) {
1755 prev = curr->held_locks + i;
7531e2f3
PZ
1756
1757 if (prev->instance == next->nest_lock)
1758 nest = prev;
1759
f82b217e 1760 if (hlock_class(prev) != hlock_class(next))
fbb9ce95 1761 continue;
7531e2f3 1762
fbb9ce95
IM
1763 /*
1764 * Allow read-after-read recursion of the same
6c9076ec 1765 * lock class (i.e. read_lock(lock)+read_lock(lock)):
fbb9ce95 1766 */
6c9076ec 1767 if ((read == 2) && prev->read)
fbb9ce95 1768 return 2;
7531e2f3
PZ
1769
1770 /*
1771 * We're holding the nest_lock, which serializes this lock's
1772 * nesting behaviour.
1773 */
1774 if (nest)
1775 return 2;
1776
fbb9ce95
IM
1777 return print_deadlock_bug(curr, prev, next);
1778 }
1779 return 1;
1780}
1781
1782/*
1783 * There was a chain-cache miss, and we are about to add a new dependency
1784 * to a previous lock. We recursively validate the following rules:
1785 *
1786 * - would the adding of the <prev> -> <next> dependency create a
1787 * circular dependency in the graph? [== circular deadlock]
1788 *
1789 * - does the new prev->next dependency connect any hardirq-safe lock
1790 * (in the full backwards-subgraph starting at <prev>) with any
1791 * hardirq-unsafe lock (in the full forwards-subgraph starting at
1792 * <next>)? [== illegal lock inversion with hardirq contexts]
1793 *
1794 * - does the new prev->next dependency connect any softirq-safe lock
1795 * (in the full backwards-subgraph starting at <prev>) with any
1796 * softirq-unsafe lock (in the full forwards-subgraph starting at
1797 * <next>)? [== illegal lock inversion with softirq contexts]
1798 *
1799 * any of these scenarios could lead to a deadlock.
1800 *
1801 * Then if all the validations pass, we add the forwards and backwards
1802 * dependency.
1803 */
1804static int
1805check_prev_add(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev,
4726f2a6 1806 struct held_lock *next, int distance, int trylock_loop)
fbb9ce95
IM
1807{
1808 struct lock_list *entry;
1809 int ret;
db0002a3
ML
1810 struct lock_list this;
1811 struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry);
4726f2a6
YZ
1812 /*
1813 * Static variable, serialized by the graph_lock().
1814 *
1815 * We use this static variable to save the stack trace in case
1816 * we call into this function multiple times due to encountering
1817 * trylocks in the held lock stack.
1818 */
1819 static struct stack_trace trace;
fbb9ce95
IM
1820
1821 /*
1822 * Prove that the new <prev> -> <next> dependency would not
1823 * create a circular dependency in the graph. (We do this by
1824 * forward-recursing into the graph starting at <next>, and
1825 * checking whether we can reach <prev>.)
1826 *
1827 * We are using global variables to control the recursion, to
1828 * keep the stackframe size of the recursive functions low:
1829 */
db0002a3
ML
1830 this.class = hlock_class(next);
1831 this.parent = NULL;
1832 ret = check_noncircular(&this, hlock_class(prev), &target_entry);
1833 if (unlikely(!ret))
1834 return print_circular_bug(&this, target_entry, next, prev);
1835 else if (unlikely(ret < 0))
1836 return print_bfs_bug(ret);
c94aa5ca 1837
8e18257d 1838 if (!check_prev_add_irq(curr, prev, next))
fbb9ce95
IM
1839 return 0;
1840
fbb9ce95
IM
1841 /*
1842 * For recursive read-locks we do all the dependency checks,
1843 * but we dont store read-triggered dependencies (only
1844 * write-triggered dependencies). This ensures that only the
1845 * write-side dependencies matter, and that if for example a
1846 * write-lock never takes any other locks, then the reads are
1847 * equivalent to a NOP.
1848 */
1849 if (next->read == 2 || prev->read == 2)
1850 return 1;
1851 /*
1852 * Is the <prev> -> <next> dependency already present?
1853 *
1854 * (this may occur even though this is a new chain: consider
1855 * e.g. the L1 -> L2 -> L3 -> L4 and the L5 -> L1 -> L2 -> L3
1856 * chains - the second one will be new, but L1 already has
1857 * L2 added to its dependency list, due to the first chain.)
1858 */
f82b217e
DJ
1859 list_for_each_entry(entry, &hlock_class(prev)->locks_after, entry) {
1860 if (entry->class == hlock_class(next)) {
068135e6
JB
1861 if (distance == 1)
1862 entry->distance = 1;
fbb9ce95 1863 return 2;
068135e6 1864 }
fbb9ce95
IM
1865 }
1866
4726f2a6
YZ
1867 if (!trylock_loop && !save_trace(&trace))
1868 return 0;
1869
fbb9ce95
IM
1870 /*
1871 * Ok, all validations passed, add the new lock
1872 * to the previous lock's dependency list:
1873 */
f82b217e
DJ
1874 ret = add_lock_to_list(hlock_class(prev), hlock_class(next),
1875 &hlock_class(prev)->locks_after,
4726f2a6 1876 next->acquire_ip, distance, &trace);
068135e6 1877
fbb9ce95
IM
1878 if (!ret)
1879 return 0;
910b1b2e 1880
f82b217e
DJ
1881 ret = add_lock_to_list(hlock_class(next), hlock_class(prev),
1882 &hlock_class(next)->locks_before,
4726f2a6 1883 next->acquire_ip, distance, &trace);
910b1b2e
JP
1884 if (!ret)
1885 return 0;
fbb9ce95
IM
1886
1887 /*
8e18257d
PZ
1888 * Debugging printouts:
1889 */
f82b217e 1890 if (verbose(hlock_class(prev)) || verbose(hlock_class(next))) {
8e18257d
PZ
1891 graph_unlock();
1892 printk("\n new dependency: ");
f82b217e 1893 print_lock_name(hlock_class(prev));
8e18257d 1894 printk(" => ");
f82b217e 1895 print_lock_name(hlock_class(next));
8e18257d 1896 printk("\n");
fbb9ce95 1897 dump_stack();
8e18257d 1898 return graph_lock();
fbb9ce95 1899 }
8e18257d
PZ
1900 return 1;
1901}
fbb9ce95 1902
8e18257d
PZ
1903/*
1904 * Add the dependency to all directly-previous locks that are 'relevant'.
1905 * The ones that are relevant are (in increasing distance from curr):
1906 * all consecutive trylock entries and the final non-trylock entry - or
1907 * the end of this context's lock-chain - whichever comes first.
1908 */
1909static int
1910check_prevs_add(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *next)
1911{
1912 int depth = curr->lockdep_depth;
4726f2a6 1913 int trylock_loop = 0;
8e18257d 1914 struct held_lock *hlock;
d6d897ce 1915
fbb9ce95 1916 /*
8e18257d
PZ
1917 * Debugging checks.
1918 *
1919 * Depth must not be zero for a non-head lock:
fbb9ce95 1920 */
8e18257d
PZ
1921 if (!depth)
1922 goto out_bug;
fbb9ce95 1923 /*
8e18257d
PZ
1924 * At least two relevant locks must exist for this
1925 * to be a head:
fbb9ce95 1926 */
8e18257d
PZ
1927 if (curr->held_locks[depth].irq_context !=
1928 curr->held_locks[depth-1].irq_context)
1929 goto out_bug;
74c383f1 1930
8e18257d
PZ
1931 for (;;) {
1932 int distance = curr->lockdep_depth - depth + 1;
1933 hlock = curr->held_locks + depth-1;
1934 /*
1935 * Only non-recursive-read entries get new dependencies
1936 * added:
1937 */
1938 if (hlock->read != 2) {
4726f2a6
YZ
1939 if (!check_prev_add(curr, hlock, next,
1940 distance, trylock_loop))
8e18257d
PZ
1941 return 0;
1942 /*
1943 * Stop after the first non-trylock entry,
1944 * as non-trylock entries have added their
1945 * own direct dependencies already, so this
1946 * lock is connected to them indirectly:
1947 */
1948 if (!hlock->trylock)
1949 break;
74c383f1 1950 }
8e18257d
PZ
1951 depth--;
1952 /*
1953 * End of lock-stack?
1954 */
1955 if (!depth)
1956 break;
1957 /*
1958 * Stop the search if we cross into another context:
1959 */
1960 if (curr->held_locks[depth].irq_context !=
1961 curr->held_locks[depth-1].irq_context)
1962 break;
4726f2a6 1963 trylock_loop = 1;
fbb9ce95 1964 }
8e18257d
PZ
1965 return 1;
1966out_bug:
1967 if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock())
1968 return 0;
fbb9ce95 1969
0119fee4
PZ
1970 /*
1971 * Clearly we all shouldn't be here, but since we made it we
1972 * can reliable say we messed up our state. See the above two
1973 * gotos for reasons why we could possibly end up here.
1974 */
8e18257d 1975 WARN_ON(1);
fbb9ce95 1976
8e18257d 1977 return 0;
fbb9ce95
IM
1978}
1979
8e18257d 1980unsigned long nr_lock_chains;
443cd507 1981struct lock_chain lock_chains[MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS];
cd1a28e8 1982int nr_chain_hlocks;
443cd507
HY
1983static u16 chain_hlocks[MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAIN_HLOCKS];
1984
1985struct lock_class *lock_chain_get_class(struct lock_chain *chain, int i)
1986{
1987 return lock_classes + chain_hlocks[chain->base + i];
1988}
8e18257d 1989
fbb9ce95
IM
1990/*
1991 * Look up a dependency chain. If the key is not present yet then
9e860d00
JP
1992 * add it and return 1 - in this case the new dependency chain is
1993 * validated. If the key is already hashed, return 0.
1994 * (On return with 1 graph_lock is held.)
fbb9ce95 1995 */
443cd507
HY
1996static inline int lookup_chain_cache(struct task_struct *curr,
1997 struct held_lock *hlock,
1998 u64 chain_key)
fbb9ce95 1999{
f82b217e 2000 struct lock_class *class = hlock_class(hlock);
fbb9ce95
IM
2001 struct list_head *hash_head = chainhashentry(chain_key);
2002 struct lock_chain *chain;
443cd507 2003 struct held_lock *hlock_curr, *hlock_next;
e0944ee6 2004 int i, j;
fbb9ce95 2005
0119fee4
PZ
2006 /*
2007 * We might need to take the graph lock, ensure we've got IRQs
2008 * disabled to make this an IRQ-safe lock.. for recursion reasons
2009 * lockdep won't complain about its own locking errors.
2010 */
381a2292
JP
2011 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()))
2012 return 0;
fbb9ce95
IM
2013 /*
2014 * We can walk it lock-free, because entries only get added
2015 * to the hash:
2016 */
2017 list_for_each_entry(chain, hash_head, entry) {
2018 if (chain->chain_key == chain_key) {
2019cache_hit:
bd6d29c2 2020 debug_atomic_inc(chain_lookup_hits);
81fc685a 2021 if (very_verbose(class))
755cd900
AM
2022 printk("\nhash chain already cached, key: "
2023 "%016Lx tail class: [%p] %s\n",
2024 (unsigned long long)chain_key,
2025 class->key, class->name);
fbb9ce95
IM
2026 return 0;
2027 }
2028 }
81fc685a 2029 if (very_verbose(class))
755cd900
AM
2030 printk("\nnew hash chain, key: %016Lx tail class: [%p] %s\n",
2031 (unsigned long long)chain_key, class->key, class->name);
fbb9ce95
IM
2032 /*
2033 * Allocate a new chain entry from the static array, and add
2034 * it to the hash:
2035 */
74c383f1
IM
2036 if (!graph_lock())
2037 return 0;
fbb9ce95
IM
2038 /*
2039 * We have to walk the chain again locked - to avoid duplicates:
2040 */
2041 list_for_each_entry(chain, hash_head, entry) {
2042 if (chain->chain_key == chain_key) {
74c383f1 2043 graph_unlock();
fbb9ce95
IM
2044 goto cache_hit;
2045 }
2046 }
2047 if (unlikely(nr_lock_chains >= MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS)) {
74c383f1
IM
2048 if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock())
2049 return 0;
2050
fbb9ce95
IM
2051 printk("BUG: MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS too low!\n");
2052 printk("turning off the locking correctness validator.\n");
eedeeabd 2053 dump_stack();
fbb9ce95
IM
2054 return 0;
2055 }
2056 chain = lock_chains + nr_lock_chains++;
2057 chain->chain_key = chain_key;
443cd507
HY
2058 chain->irq_context = hlock->irq_context;
2059 /* Find the first held_lock of current chain */
2060 hlock_next = hlock;
2061 for (i = curr->lockdep_depth - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
2062 hlock_curr = curr->held_locks + i;
2063 if (hlock_curr->irq_context != hlock_next->irq_context)
2064 break;
2065 hlock_next = hlock;
2066 }
2067 i++;
2068 chain->depth = curr->lockdep_depth + 1 - i;
e0944ee6
SR
2069 if (likely(nr_chain_hlocks + chain->depth <= MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAIN_HLOCKS)) {
2070 chain->base = nr_chain_hlocks;
2071 nr_chain_hlocks += chain->depth;
443cd507 2072 for (j = 0; j < chain->depth - 1; j++, i++) {
f82b217e 2073 int lock_id = curr->held_locks[i].class_idx - 1;
443cd507
HY
2074 chain_hlocks[chain->base + j] = lock_id;
2075 }
2076 chain_hlocks[chain->base + j] = class - lock_classes;
2077 }
fbb9ce95 2078 list_add_tail_rcu(&chain->entry, hash_head);
bd6d29c2 2079 debug_atomic_inc(chain_lookup_misses);
8e18257d
PZ
2080 inc_chains();
2081
2082 return 1;
2083}
2084
2085static int validate_chain(struct task_struct *curr, struct lockdep_map *lock,
4e6045f1 2086 struct held_lock *hlock, int chain_head, u64 chain_key)
8e18257d
PZ
2087{
2088 /*
2089 * Trylock needs to maintain the stack of held locks, but it
2090 * does not add new dependencies, because trylock can be done
2091 * in any order.
2092 *
2093 * We look up the chain_key and do the O(N^2) check and update of
2094 * the dependencies only if this is a new dependency chain.
2095 * (If lookup_chain_cache() returns with 1 it acquires
2096 * graph_lock for us)
2097 */
2098 if (!hlock->trylock && (hlock->check == 2) &&
443cd507 2099 lookup_chain_cache(curr, hlock, chain_key)) {
8e18257d
PZ
2100 /*
2101 * Check whether last held lock:
2102 *
2103 * - is irq-safe, if this lock is irq-unsafe
2104 * - is softirq-safe, if this lock is hardirq-unsafe
2105 *
2106 * And check whether the new lock's dependency graph
2107 * could lead back to the previous lock.
2108 *
2109 * any of these scenarios could lead to a deadlock. If
2110 * All validations
2111 */
2112 int ret = check_deadlock(curr, hlock, lock, hlock->read);
2113
2114 if (!ret)
2115 return 0;
2116 /*
2117 * Mark recursive read, as we jump over it when
2118 * building dependencies (just like we jump over
2119 * trylock entries):
2120 */
2121 if (ret == 2)
2122 hlock->read = 2;
2123 /*
2124 * Add dependency only if this lock is not the head
2125 * of the chain, and if it's not a secondary read-lock:
2126 */
2127 if (!chain_head && ret != 2)
2128 if (!check_prevs_add(curr, hlock))
2129 return 0;
2130 graph_unlock();
2131 } else
2132 /* after lookup_chain_cache(): */
2133 if (unlikely(!debug_locks))
2134 return 0;
fbb9ce95
IM
2135
2136 return 1;
2137}
8e18257d
PZ
2138#else
2139static inline int validate_chain(struct task_struct *curr,
2140 struct lockdep_map *lock, struct held_lock *hlock,
3aa416b0 2141 int chain_head, u64 chain_key)
8e18257d
PZ
2142{
2143 return 1;
2144}
ca58abcb 2145#endif
fbb9ce95
IM
2146
2147/*
2148 * We are building curr_chain_key incrementally, so double-check
2149 * it from scratch, to make sure that it's done correctly:
2150 */
1d09daa5 2151static void check_chain_key(struct task_struct *curr)
fbb9ce95
IM
2152{
2153#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP
2154 struct held_lock *hlock, *prev_hlock = NULL;
2155 unsigned int i, id;
2156 u64 chain_key = 0;
2157
2158 for (i = 0; i < curr->lockdep_depth; i++) {
2159 hlock = curr->held_locks + i;
2160 if (chain_key != hlock->prev_chain_key) {
2161 debug_locks_off();
0119fee4
PZ
2162 /*
2163 * We got mighty confused, our chain keys don't match
2164 * with what we expect, someone trample on our task state?
2165 */
2df8b1d6 2166 WARN(1, "hm#1, depth: %u [%u], %016Lx != %016Lx\n",
fbb9ce95
IM
2167 curr->lockdep_depth, i,
2168 (unsigned long long)chain_key,
2169 (unsigned long long)hlock->prev_chain_key);
fbb9ce95
IM
2170 return;
2171 }
f82b217e 2172 id = hlock->class_idx - 1;
0119fee4
PZ
2173 /*
2174 * Whoops ran out of static storage again?
2175 */
381a2292
JP
2176 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(id >= MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS))
2177 return;
2178
fbb9ce95
IM
2179 if (prev_hlock && (prev_hlock->irq_context !=
2180 hlock->irq_context))
2181 chain_key = 0;
2182 chain_key = iterate_chain_key(chain_key, id);
2183 prev_hlock = hlock;
2184 }
2185 if (chain_key != curr->curr_chain_key) {
2186 debug_locks_off();
0119fee4
PZ
2187 /*
2188 * More smoking hash instead of calculating it, damn see these
2189 * numbers float.. I bet that a pink elephant stepped on my memory.
2190 */
2df8b1d6 2191 WARN(1, "hm#2, depth: %u [%u], %016Lx != %016Lx\n",
fbb9ce95
IM
2192 curr->lockdep_depth, i,
2193 (unsigned long long)chain_key,
2194 (unsigned long long)curr->curr_chain_key);
fbb9ce95
IM
2195 }
2196#endif
2197}
2198
282b5c2f
SR
2199static void
2200print_usage_bug_scenario(struct held_lock *lock)
2201{
2202 struct lock_class *class = hlock_class(lock);
2203
2204 printk(" Possible unsafe locking scenario:\n\n");
2205 printk(" CPU0\n");
2206 printk(" ----\n");
2207 printk(" lock(");
2208 __print_lock_name(class);
2209 printk(");\n");
2210 printk(" <Interrupt>\n");
2211 printk(" lock(");
2212 __print_lock_name(class);
2213 printk(");\n");
2214 printk("\n *** DEADLOCK ***\n\n");
2215}
2216
8e18257d
PZ
2217static int
2218print_usage_bug(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
2219 enum lock_usage_bit prev_bit, enum lock_usage_bit new_bit)
2220{
2221 if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock() || debug_locks_silent)
2222 return 0;
2223
b3fbab05
PM
2224 printk("\n");
2225 printk("=================================\n");
2226 printk("[ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]\n");
8e18257d 2227 print_kernel_version();
b3fbab05 2228 printk("---------------------------------\n");
8e18257d
PZ
2229
2230 printk("inconsistent {%s} -> {%s} usage.\n",
2231 usage_str[prev_bit], usage_str[new_bit]);
2232
2233 printk("%s/%d [HC%u[%lu]:SC%u[%lu]:HE%u:SE%u] takes:\n",
ba25f9dc 2234 curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr),
8e18257d
PZ
2235 trace_hardirq_context(curr), hardirq_count() >> HARDIRQ_SHIFT,
2236 trace_softirq_context(curr), softirq_count() >> SOFTIRQ_SHIFT,
2237 trace_hardirqs_enabled(curr),
2238 trace_softirqs_enabled(curr));
2239 print_lock(this);
2240
2241 printk("{%s} state was registered at:\n", usage_str[prev_bit]);
f82b217e 2242 print_stack_trace(hlock_class(this)->usage_traces + prev_bit, 1);
8e18257d
PZ
2243
2244 print_irqtrace_events(curr);
2245 printk("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n");
282b5c2f
SR
2246 print_usage_bug_scenario(this);
2247
8e18257d
PZ
2248 lockdep_print_held_locks(curr);
2249
2250 printk("\nstack backtrace:\n");
2251 dump_stack();
2252
2253 return 0;
2254}
2255
2256/*
2257 * Print out an error if an invalid bit is set:
2258 */
2259static inline int
2260valid_state(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
2261 enum lock_usage_bit new_bit, enum lock_usage_bit bad_bit)
2262{
f82b217e 2263 if (unlikely(hlock_class(this)->usage_mask & (1 << bad_bit)))
8e18257d
PZ
2264 return print_usage_bug(curr, this, bad_bit, new_bit);
2265 return 1;
2266}
2267
2268static int mark_lock(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
2269 enum lock_usage_bit new_bit);
2270
81d68a96 2271#if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) && defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING)
fbb9ce95
IM
2272
2273/*
2274 * print irq inversion bug:
2275 */
2276static int
24208ca7
ML
2277print_irq_inversion_bug(struct task_struct *curr,
2278 struct lock_list *root, struct lock_list *other,
fbb9ce95
IM
2279 struct held_lock *this, int forwards,
2280 const char *irqclass)
2281{
dad3d743
SR
2282 struct lock_list *entry = other;
2283 struct lock_list *middle = NULL;
2284 int depth;
2285
74c383f1 2286 if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock() || debug_locks_silent)
fbb9ce95
IM
2287 return 0;
2288
b3fbab05
PM
2289 printk("\n");
2290 printk("=========================================================\n");
2291 printk("[ INFO: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected ]\n");
99de055a 2292 print_kernel_version();
b3fbab05 2293 printk("---------------------------------------------------------\n");
fbb9ce95 2294 printk("%s/%d just changed the state of lock:\n",
ba25f9dc 2295 curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr));
fbb9ce95
IM
2296 print_lock(this);
2297 if (forwards)
26575e28 2298 printk("but this lock took another, %s-unsafe lock in the past:\n", irqclass);
fbb9ce95 2299 else
26575e28 2300 printk("but this lock was taken by another, %s-safe lock in the past:\n", irqclass);
24208ca7 2301 print_lock_name(other->class);
fbb9ce95
IM
2302 printk("\n\nand interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.\n\n");
2303
2304 printk("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n");
dad3d743
SR
2305
2306 /* Find a middle lock (if one exists) */
2307 depth = get_lock_depth(other);
2308 do {
2309 if (depth == 0 && (entry != root)) {
2310 printk("lockdep:%s bad path found in chain graph\n", __func__);
2311 break;
2312 }
2313 middle = entry;
2314 entry = get_lock_parent(entry);
2315 depth--;
2316 } while (entry && entry != root && (depth >= 0));
2317 if (forwards)
2318 print_irq_lock_scenario(root, other,
2319 middle ? middle->class : root->class, other->class);
2320 else
2321 print_irq_lock_scenario(other, root,
2322 middle ? middle->class : other->class, root->class);
2323
fbb9ce95
IM
2324 lockdep_print_held_locks(curr);
2325
24208ca7
ML
2326 printk("\nthe shortest dependencies between 2nd lock and 1st lock:\n");
2327 if (!save_trace(&root->trace))
2328 return 0;
2329 print_shortest_lock_dependencies(other, root);
fbb9ce95
IM
2330
2331 printk("\nstack backtrace:\n");
2332 dump_stack();
2333
2334 return 0;
2335}
2336
2337/*
2338 * Prove that in the forwards-direction subgraph starting at <this>
2339 * there is no lock matching <mask>:
2340 */
2341static int
2342check_usage_forwards(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
2343 enum lock_usage_bit bit, const char *irqclass)
2344{
2345 int ret;
d7aaba14
ML
2346 struct lock_list root;
2347 struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry);
fbb9ce95 2348
d7aaba14
ML
2349 root.parent = NULL;
2350 root.class = hlock_class(this);
2351 ret = find_usage_forwards(&root, bit, &target_entry);
af012961
PZ
2352 if (ret < 0)
2353 return print_bfs_bug(ret);
2354 if (ret == 1)
2355 return ret;
fbb9ce95 2356
24208ca7 2357 return print_irq_inversion_bug(curr, &root, target_entry,
d7aaba14 2358 this, 1, irqclass);
fbb9ce95
IM
2359}
2360
2361/*
2362 * Prove that in the backwards-direction subgraph starting at <this>
2363 * there is no lock matching <mask>:
2364 */
2365static int
2366check_usage_backwards(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
2367 enum lock_usage_bit bit, const char *irqclass)
2368{
2369 int ret;
d7aaba14
ML
2370 struct lock_list root;
2371 struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry);
fbb9ce95 2372
d7aaba14
ML
2373 root.parent = NULL;
2374 root.class = hlock_class(this);
2375 ret = find_usage_backwards(&root, bit, &target_entry);
af012961
PZ
2376 if (ret < 0)
2377 return print_bfs_bug(ret);
2378 if (ret == 1)
2379 return ret;
fbb9ce95 2380
24208ca7 2381 return print_irq_inversion_bug(curr, &root, target_entry,
48d50674 2382 this, 0, irqclass);
fbb9ce95
IM
2383}
2384
3117df04 2385void print_irqtrace_events(struct task_struct *curr)
fbb9ce95
IM
2386{
2387 printk("irq event stamp: %u\n", curr->irq_events);
2388 printk("hardirqs last enabled at (%u): ", curr->hardirq_enable_event);
2389 print_ip_sym(curr->hardirq_enable_ip);
2390 printk("hardirqs last disabled at (%u): ", curr->hardirq_disable_event);
2391 print_ip_sym(curr->hardirq_disable_ip);
2392 printk("softirqs last enabled at (%u): ", curr->softirq_enable_event);
2393 print_ip_sym(curr->softirq_enable_ip);
2394 printk("softirqs last disabled at (%u): ", curr->softirq_disable_event);
2395 print_ip_sym(curr->softirq_disable_ip);
2396}
2397
cd95302d 2398static int HARDIRQ_verbose(struct lock_class *class)
fbb9ce95 2399{
8e18257d
PZ
2400#if HARDIRQ_VERBOSE
2401 return class_filter(class);
2402#endif
fbb9ce95
IM
2403 return 0;
2404}
2405
cd95302d 2406static int SOFTIRQ_verbose(struct lock_class *class)
fbb9ce95 2407{
8e18257d
PZ
2408#if SOFTIRQ_VERBOSE
2409 return class_filter(class);
2410#endif
2411 return 0;
fbb9ce95
IM
2412}
2413
cd95302d 2414static int RECLAIM_FS_verbose(struct lock_class *class)
cf40bd16
NP
2415{
2416#if RECLAIM_VERBOSE
2417 return class_filter(class);
2418#endif
2419 return 0;
2420}
2421
fbb9ce95
IM
2422#define STRICT_READ_CHECKS 1
2423
cd95302d
PZ
2424static int (*state_verbose_f[])(struct lock_class *class) = {
2425#define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE) \
2426 __STATE##_verbose,
2427#include "lockdep_states.h"
2428#undef LOCKDEP_STATE
2429};
2430
2431static inline int state_verbose(enum lock_usage_bit bit,
2432 struct lock_class *class)
2433{
2434 return state_verbose_f[bit >> 2](class);
2435}
2436
42c50d54
PZ
2437typedef int (*check_usage_f)(struct task_struct *, struct held_lock *,
2438 enum lock_usage_bit bit, const char *name);
2439
6a6904d3 2440static int
1c21f14e
PZ
2441mark_lock_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
2442 enum lock_usage_bit new_bit)
6a6904d3 2443{
f989209e 2444 int excl_bit = exclusive_bit(new_bit);
9d3651a2 2445 int read = new_bit & 1;
42c50d54
PZ
2446 int dir = new_bit & 2;
2447
38aa2714
PZ
2448 /*
2449 * mark USED_IN has to look forwards -- to ensure no dependency
2450 * has ENABLED state, which would allow recursion deadlocks.
2451 *
2452 * mark ENABLED has to look backwards -- to ensure no dependee
2453 * has USED_IN state, which, again, would allow recursion deadlocks.
2454 */
42c50d54
PZ
2455 check_usage_f usage = dir ?
2456 check_usage_backwards : check_usage_forwards;
f989209e 2457
38aa2714
PZ
2458 /*
2459 * Validate that this particular lock does not have conflicting
2460 * usage states.
2461 */
6a6904d3
PZ
2462 if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit, excl_bit))
2463 return 0;
42c50d54 2464
38aa2714
PZ
2465 /*
2466 * Validate that the lock dependencies don't have conflicting usage
2467 * states.
2468 */
2469 if ((!read || !dir || STRICT_READ_CHECKS) &&
1c21f14e 2470 !usage(curr, this, excl_bit, state_name(new_bit & ~1)))
6a6904d3 2471 return 0;
780e820b 2472
38aa2714
PZ
2473 /*
2474 * Check for read in write conflicts
2475 */
2476 if (!read) {
2477 if (!valid_state(curr, this, new_bit, excl_bit + 1))
2478 return 0;
2479
2480 if (STRICT_READ_CHECKS &&
4f367d8a
PZ
2481 !usage(curr, this, excl_bit + 1,
2482 state_name(new_bit + 1)))
38aa2714
PZ
2483 return 0;
2484 }
780e820b 2485
cd95302d 2486 if (state_verbose(new_bit, hlock_class(this)))
6a6904d3
PZ
2487 return 2;
2488
2489 return 1;
2490}
2491
cf40bd16 2492enum mark_type {
36bfb9bb
PZ
2493#define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE) __STATE,
2494#include "lockdep_states.h"
2495#undef LOCKDEP_STATE
cf40bd16
NP
2496};
2497
fbb9ce95
IM
2498/*
2499 * Mark all held locks with a usage bit:
2500 */
1d09daa5 2501static int
cf40bd16 2502mark_held_locks(struct task_struct *curr, enum mark_type mark)
fbb9ce95
IM
2503{
2504 enum lock_usage_bit usage_bit;
2505 struct held_lock *hlock;
2506 int i;
2507
2508 for (i = 0; i < curr->lockdep_depth; i++) {
2509 hlock = curr->held_locks + i;
2510
cf2ad4d1
PZ
2511 usage_bit = 2 + (mark << 2); /* ENABLED */
2512 if (hlock->read)
2513 usage_bit += 1; /* READ */
2514
2515 BUG_ON(usage_bit >= LOCK_USAGE_STATES);
cf40bd16 2516
70a0686a 2517 if (hlock_class(hlock)->key == __lockdep_no_validate__.subkeys)
efbe2eee
PZ
2518 continue;
2519
4ff773bb 2520 if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock, usage_bit))
fbb9ce95
IM
2521 return 0;
2522 }
2523
2524 return 1;
2525}
2526
fbb9ce95
IM
2527/*
2528 * Hardirqs will be enabled:
2529 */
dd4e5d3a 2530static void __trace_hardirqs_on_caller(unsigned long ip)
fbb9ce95
IM
2531{
2532 struct task_struct *curr = current;
fbb9ce95 2533
fbb9ce95
IM
2534 /* we'll do an OFF -> ON transition: */
2535 curr->hardirqs_enabled = 1;
fbb9ce95 2536
fbb9ce95
IM
2537 /*
2538 * We are going to turn hardirqs on, so set the
2539 * usage bit for all held locks:
2540 */
cf40bd16 2541 if (!mark_held_locks(curr, HARDIRQ))
fbb9ce95
IM
2542 return;
2543 /*
2544 * If we have softirqs enabled, then set the usage
2545 * bit for all held locks. (disabled hardirqs prevented
2546 * this bit from being set before)
2547 */
2548 if (curr->softirqs_enabled)
cf40bd16 2549 if (!mark_held_locks(curr, SOFTIRQ))
fbb9ce95
IM
2550 return;
2551
8e18257d
PZ
2552 curr->hardirq_enable_ip = ip;
2553 curr->hardirq_enable_event = ++curr->irq_events;
bd6d29c2 2554 debug_atomic_inc(hardirqs_on_events);
8e18257d 2555}
dd4e5d3a
PZ
2556
2557void trace_hardirqs_on_caller(unsigned long ip)
2558{
2559 time_hardirqs_on(CALLER_ADDR0, ip);
2560
2561 if (unlikely(!debug_locks || current->lockdep_recursion))
2562 return;
2563
7d36b26b
PZ
2564 if (unlikely(current->hardirqs_enabled)) {
2565 /*
2566 * Neither irq nor preemption are disabled here
2567 * so this is racy by nature but losing one hit
2568 * in a stat is not a big deal.
2569 */
2570 __debug_atomic_inc(redundant_hardirqs_on);
2571 return;
2572 }
2573
0119fee4
PZ
2574 /*
2575 * We're enabling irqs and according to our state above irqs weren't
2576 * already enabled, yet we find the hardware thinks they are in fact
2577 * enabled.. someone messed up their IRQ state tracing.
2578 */
dd4e5d3a
PZ
2579 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()))
2580 return;
2581
0119fee4
PZ
2582 /*
2583 * See the fine text that goes along with this variable definition.
2584 */
7d36b26b
PZ
2585 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(unlikely(early_boot_irqs_disabled)))
2586 return;
2587
0119fee4
PZ
2588 /*
2589 * Can't allow enabling interrupts while in an interrupt handler,
2590 * that's general bad form and such. Recursion, limited stack etc..
2591 */
7d36b26b
PZ
2592 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(current->hardirq_context))
2593 return;
2594
dd4e5d3a
PZ
2595 current->lockdep_recursion = 1;
2596 __trace_hardirqs_on_caller(ip);
2597 current->lockdep_recursion = 0;
2598}
81d68a96 2599EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_hardirqs_on_caller);
8e18257d 2600
1d09daa5 2601void trace_hardirqs_on(void)
81d68a96
SR
2602{
2603 trace_hardirqs_on_caller(CALLER_ADDR0);
2604}
8e18257d
PZ
2605EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_hardirqs_on);
2606
2607/*
2608 * Hardirqs were disabled:
2609 */
6afe40b4 2610void trace_hardirqs_off_caller(unsigned long ip)
8e18257d
PZ
2611{
2612 struct task_struct *curr = current;
2613
6afe40b4 2614 time_hardirqs_off(CALLER_ADDR0, ip);
81d68a96 2615
8e18257d
PZ
2616 if (unlikely(!debug_locks || current->lockdep_recursion))
2617 return;
2618
0119fee4
PZ
2619 /*
2620 * So we're supposed to get called after you mask local IRQs, but for
2621 * some reason the hardware doesn't quite think you did a proper job.
2622 */
8e18257d
PZ
2623 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()))
2624 return;
2625
2626 if (curr->hardirqs_enabled) {
2627 /*
2628 * We have done an ON -> OFF transition:
2629 */
2630 curr->hardirqs_enabled = 0;
6afe40b4 2631 curr->hardirq_disable_ip = ip;
8e18257d 2632 curr->hardirq_disable_event = ++curr->irq_events;
bd6d29c2 2633 debug_atomic_inc(hardirqs_off_events);
8e18257d 2634 } else
bd6d29c2 2635 debug_atomic_inc(redundant_hardirqs_off);
8e18257d 2636}
81d68a96 2637EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_hardirqs_off_caller);
8e18257d 2638
1d09daa5 2639void trace_hardirqs_off(void)
81d68a96
SR
2640{
2641 trace_hardirqs_off_caller(CALLER_ADDR0);
2642}
8e18257d
PZ
2643EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_hardirqs_off);
2644
2645/*
2646 * Softirqs will be enabled:
2647 */
2648void trace_softirqs_on(unsigned long ip)
2649{
2650 struct task_struct *curr = current;
2651
dd4e5d3a 2652 if (unlikely(!debug_locks || current->lockdep_recursion))
8e18257d
PZ
2653 return;
2654
0119fee4
PZ
2655 /*
2656 * We fancy IRQs being disabled here, see softirq.c, avoids
2657 * funny state and nesting things.
2658 */
8e18257d
PZ
2659 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()))
2660 return;
2661
2662 if (curr->softirqs_enabled) {
bd6d29c2 2663 debug_atomic_inc(redundant_softirqs_on);
8e18257d
PZ
2664 return;
2665 }
2666
dd4e5d3a 2667 current->lockdep_recursion = 1;
8e18257d
PZ
2668 /*
2669 * We'll do an OFF -> ON transition:
2670 */
2671 curr->softirqs_enabled = 1;
2672 curr->softirq_enable_ip = ip;
2673 curr->softirq_enable_event = ++curr->irq_events;
bd6d29c2 2674 debug_atomic_inc(softirqs_on_events);
8e18257d
PZ
2675 /*
2676 * We are going to turn softirqs on, so set the
2677 * usage bit for all held locks, if hardirqs are
2678 * enabled too:
2679 */
2680 if (curr->hardirqs_enabled)
cf40bd16 2681 mark_held_locks(curr, SOFTIRQ);
dd4e5d3a 2682 current->lockdep_recursion = 0;
8e18257d
PZ
2683}
2684
2685/*
2686 * Softirqs were disabled:
2687 */
2688void trace_softirqs_off(unsigned long ip)
2689{
2690 struct task_struct *curr = current;
2691
dd4e5d3a 2692 if (unlikely(!debug_locks || current->lockdep_recursion))
8e18257d
PZ
2693 return;
2694
0119fee4
PZ
2695 /*
2696 * We fancy IRQs being disabled here, see softirq.c
2697 */
8e18257d
PZ
2698 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()))
2699 return;
2700
2701 if (curr->softirqs_enabled) {
2702 /*
2703 * We have done an ON -> OFF transition:
2704 */
2705 curr->softirqs_enabled = 0;
2706 curr->softirq_disable_ip = ip;
2707 curr->softirq_disable_event = ++curr->irq_events;
bd6d29c2 2708 debug_atomic_inc(softirqs_off_events);
0119fee4
PZ
2709 /*
2710 * Whoops, we wanted softirqs off, so why aren't they?
2711 */
8e18257d
PZ
2712 DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!softirq_count());
2713 } else
bd6d29c2 2714 debug_atomic_inc(redundant_softirqs_off);
8e18257d
PZ
2715}
2716
2f850181 2717static void __lockdep_trace_alloc(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long flags)
cf40bd16
NP
2718{
2719 struct task_struct *curr = current;
2720
2721 if (unlikely(!debug_locks))
2722 return;
2723
2724 /* no reclaim without waiting on it */
2725 if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT))
2726 return;
2727
2728 /* this guy won't enter reclaim */
2729 if ((curr->flags & PF_MEMALLOC) && !(gfp_mask & __GFP_NOMEMALLOC))
2730 return;
2731
2732 /* We're only interested __GFP_FS allocations for now */
2733 if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_FS))
2734 return;
2735
0119fee4
PZ
2736 /*
2737 * Oi! Can't be having __GFP_FS allocations with IRQs disabled.
2738 */
2f850181 2739 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(irqs_disabled_flags(flags)))
cf40bd16
NP
2740 return;
2741
2742 mark_held_locks(curr, RECLAIM_FS);
2743}
2744
2f850181
PZ
2745static void check_flags(unsigned long flags);
2746
2747void lockdep_trace_alloc(gfp_t gfp_mask)
2748{
2749 unsigned long flags;
2750
2751 if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion))
2752 return;
2753
2754 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
2755 check_flags(flags);
2756 current->lockdep_recursion = 1;
2757 __lockdep_trace_alloc(gfp_mask, flags);
2758 current->lockdep_recursion = 0;
2759 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
2760}
2761
8e18257d
PZ
2762static int mark_irqflags(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *hlock)
2763{
2764 /*
2765 * If non-trylock use in a hardirq or softirq context, then
2766 * mark the lock as used in these contexts:
2767 */
2768 if (!hlock->trylock) {
2769 if (hlock->read) {
2770 if (curr->hardirq_context)
2771 if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock,
2772 LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ_READ))
2773 return 0;
2774 if (curr->softirq_context)
2775 if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock,
2776 LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ_READ))
2777 return 0;
2778 } else {
2779 if (curr->hardirq_context)
2780 if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock, LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ))
2781 return 0;
2782 if (curr->softirq_context)
2783 if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock, LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ))
2784 return 0;
2785 }
2786 }
2787 if (!hlock->hardirqs_off) {
2788 if (hlock->read) {
2789 if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock,
4fc95e86 2790 LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQ_READ))
8e18257d
PZ
2791 return 0;
2792 if (curr->softirqs_enabled)
2793 if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock,
4fc95e86 2794 LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQ_READ))
8e18257d
PZ
2795 return 0;
2796 } else {
2797 if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock,
4fc95e86 2798 LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQ))
8e18257d
PZ
2799 return 0;
2800 if (curr->softirqs_enabled)
2801 if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock,
4fc95e86 2802 LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQ))
8e18257d
PZ
2803 return 0;
2804 }
2805 }
2806
cf40bd16
NP
2807 /*
2808 * We reuse the irq context infrastructure more broadly as a general
2809 * context checking code. This tests GFP_FS recursion (a lock taken
2810 * during reclaim for a GFP_FS allocation is held over a GFP_FS
2811 * allocation).
2812 */
2813 if (!hlock->trylock && (curr->lockdep_reclaim_gfp & __GFP_FS)) {
2814 if (hlock->read) {
2815 if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock, LOCK_USED_IN_RECLAIM_FS_READ))
2816 return 0;
2817 } else {
2818 if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock, LOCK_USED_IN_RECLAIM_FS))
2819 return 0;
2820 }
2821 }
2822
8e18257d
PZ
2823 return 1;
2824}
2825
2826static int separate_irq_context(struct task_struct *curr,
2827 struct held_lock *hlock)
2828{
2829 unsigned int depth = curr->lockdep_depth;
2830
2831 /*
2832 * Keep track of points where we cross into an interrupt context:
2833 */
2834 hlock->irq_context = 2*(curr->hardirq_context ? 1 : 0) +
2835 curr->softirq_context;
2836 if (depth) {
2837 struct held_lock *prev_hlock;
2838
2839 prev_hlock = curr->held_locks + depth-1;
2840 /*
2841 * If we cross into another context, reset the
2842 * hash key (this also prevents the checking and the
2843 * adding of the dependency to 'prev'):
2844 */
2845 if (prev_hlock->irq_context != hlock->irq_context)
2846 return 1;
2847 }
2848 return 0;
fbb9ce95
IM
2849}
2850
0119fee4 2851#else /* defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) && defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) */
fbb9ce95 2852
8e18257d
PZ
2853static inline
2854int mark_lock_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
2855 enum lock_usage_bit new_bit)
fbb9ce95 2856{
0119fee4 2857 WARN_ON(1); /* Impossible innit? when we don't have TRACE_IRQFLAG */
8e18257d
PZ
2858 return 1;
2859}
fbb9ce95 2860
8e18257d
PZ
2861static inline int mark_irqflags(struct task_struct *curr,
2862 struct held_lock *hlock)
2863{
2864 return 1;
2865}
fbb9ce95 2866
8e18257d
PZ
2867static inline int separate_irq_context(struct task_struct *curr,
2868 struct held_lock *hlock)
2869{
2870 return 0;
fbb9ce95
IM
2871}
2872
868a23a8
PZ
2873void lockdep_trace_alloc(gfp_t gfp_mask)
2874{
2875}
2876
0119fee4 2877#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) && defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) */
fbb9ce95
IM
2878
2879/*
8e18257d 2880 * Mark a lock with a usage bit, and validate the state transition:
fbb9ce95 2881 */
1d09daa5 2882static int mark_lock(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
0764d23c 2883 enum lock_usage_bit new_bit)
fbb9ce95 2884{
8e18257d 2885 unsigned int new_mask = 1 << new_bit, ret = 1;
fbb9ce95
IM
2886
2887 /*
8e18257d
PZ
2888 * If already set then do not dirty the cacheline,
2889 * nor do any checks:
fbb9ce95 2890 */
f82b217e 2891 if (likely(hlock_class(this)->usage_mask & new_mask))
8e18257d
PZ
2892 return 1;
2893
2894 if (!graph_lock())
2895 return 0;
fbb9ce95 2896 /*
25985edc 2897 * Make sure we didn't race:
fbb9ce95 2898 */
f82b217e 2899 if (unlikely(hlock_class(this)->usage_mask & new_mask)) {
8e18257d
PZ
2900 graph_unlock();
2901 return 1;
2902 }
fbb9ce95 2903
f82b217e 2904 hlock_class(this)->usage_mask |= new_mask;
fbb9ce95 2905
f82b217e 2906 if (!save_trace(hlock_class(this)->usage_traces + new_bit))
8e18257d 2907 return 0;
fbb9ce95 2908
8e18257d 2909 switch (new_bit) {
5346417e
PZ
2910#define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE) \
2911 case LOCK_USED_IN_##__STATE: \
2912 case LOCK_USED_IN_##__STATE##_READ: \
2913 case LOCK_ENABLED_##__STATE: \
2914 case LOCK_ENABLED_##__STATE##_READ:
2915#include "lockdep_states.h"
2916#undef LOCKDEP_STATE
8e18257d
PZ
2917 ret = mark_lock_irq(curr, this, new_bit);
2918 if (!ret)
2919 return 0;
2920 break;
2921 case LOCK_USED:
bd6d29c2 2922 debug_atomic_dec(nr_unused_locks);
8e18257d
PZ
2923 break;
2924 default:
2925 if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock())
2926 return 0;
2927 WARN_ON(1);
2928 return 0;
2929 }
fbb9ce95 2930
8e18257d
PZ
2931 graph_unlock();
2932
2933 /*
2934 * We must printk outside of the graph_lock:
2935 */
2936 if (ret == 2) {
2937 printk("\nmarked lock as {%s}:\n", usage_str[new_bit]);
2938 print_lock(this);
2939 print_irqtrace_events(curr);
2940 dump_stack();
2941 }
2942
2943 return ret;
2944}
fbb9ce95
IM
2945
2946/*
2947 * Initialize a lock instance's lock-class mapping info:
2948 */
2949void lockdep_init_map(struct lockdep_map *lock, const char *name,
4dfbb9d8 2950 struct lock_class_key *key, int subclass)
fbb9ce95 2951{
f59de899 2952 memset(lock, 0, sizeof(*lock));
62016250 2953
c8a25005
PZ
2954#ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
2955 lock->cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
2956#endif
2957
0119fee4
PZ
2958 /*
2959 * Can't be having no nameless bastards around this place!
2960 */
c8a25005
PZ
2961 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!name)) {
2962 lock->name = "NULL";
fbb9ce95 2963 return;
c8a25005
PZ
2964 }
2965
2966 lock->name = name;
fbb9ce95 2967
0119fee4
PZ
2968 /*
2969 * No key, no joy, we need to hash something.
2970 */
fbb9ce95
IM
2971 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!key))
2972 return;
fbb9ce95
IM
2973 /*
2974 * Sanity check, the lock-class key must be persistent:
2975 */
2976 if (!static_obj(key)) {
2977 printk("BUG: key %p not in .data!\n", key);
0119fee4
PZ
2978 /*
2979 * What it says above ^^^^^, I suggest you read it.
2980 */
fbb9ce95
IM
2981 DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1);
2982 return;
2983 }
fbb9ce95 2984 lock->key = key;
c8a25005
PZ
2985
2986 if (unlikely(!debug_locks))
2987 return;
2988
4dfbb9d8
PZ
2989 if (subclass)
2990 register_lock_class(lock, subclass, 1);
fbb9ce95 2991}
fbb9ce95
IM
2992EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lockdep_init_map);
2993
1704f47b
PZ
2994struct lock_class_key __lockdep_no_validate__;
2995
fbb9ce95
IM
2996/*
2997 * This gets called for every mutex_lock*()/spin_lock*() operation.
2998 * We maintain the dependency maps and validate the locking attempt:
2999 */
3000static int __lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass,
3001 int trylock, int read, int check, int hardirqs_off,
bb97a91e
PZ
3002 struct lockdep_map *nest_lock, unsigned long ip,
3003 int references)
fbb9ce95
IM
3004{
3005 struct task_struct *curr = current;
d6d897ce 3006 struct lock_class *class = NULL;
fbb9ce95 3007 struct held_lock *hlock;
fbb9ce95
IM
3008 unsigned int depth, id;
3009 int chain_head = 0;
bb97a91e 3010 int class_idx;
fbb9ce95
IM
3011 u64 chain_key;
3012
f20786ff
PZ
3013 if (!prove_locking)
3014 check = 1;
3015
fbb9ce95
IM
3016 if (unlikely(!debug_locks))
3017 return 0;
3018
0119fee4
PZ
3019 /*
3020 * Lockdep should run with IRQs disabled, otherwise we could
3021 * get an interrupt which would want to take locks, which would
3022 * end up in lockdep and have you got a head-ache already?
3023 */
fbb9ce95
IM
3024 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()))
3025 return 0;
3026
1704f47b
PZ
3027 if (lock->key == &__lockdep_no_validate__)
3028 check = 1;
3029
62016250
HM
3030 if (subclass < NR_LOCKDEP_CACHING_CLASSES)
3031 class = lock->class_cache[subclass];
d6d897ce 3032 /*
62016250 3033 * Not cached?
d6d897ce 3034 */
fbb9ce95 3035 if (unlikely(!class)) {
4dfbb9d8 3036 class = register_lock_class(lock, subclass, 0);
fbb9ce95
IM
3037 if (!class)
3038 return 0;
3039 }
bd6d29c2 3040 atomic_inc((atomic_t *)&class->ops);
fbb9ce95
IM
3041 if (very_verbose(class)) {
3042 printk("\nacquire class [%p] %s", class->key, class->name);
3043 if (class->name_version > 1)
3044 printk("#%d", class->name_version);
3045 printk("\n");
3046 dump_stack();
3047 }
3048
3049 /*
3050 * Add the lock to the list of currently held locks.
3051 * (we dont increase the depth just yet, up until the
3052 * dependency checks are done)
3053 */
3054 depth = curr->lockdep_depth;
0119fee4
PZ
3055 /*
3056 * Ran out of static storage for our per-task lock stack again have we?
3057 */
fbb9ce95
IM
3058 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(depth >= MAX_LOCK_DEPTH))
3059 return 0;
3060
bb97a91e
PZ
3061 class_idx = class - lock_classes + 1;
3062
3063 if (depth) {
3064 hlock = curr->held_locks + depth - 1;
3065 if (hlock->class_idx == class_idx && nest_lock) {
3066 if (hlock->references)
3067 hlock->references++;
3068 else
3069 hlock->references = 2;
3070
3071 return 1;
3072 }
3073 }
3074
fbb9ce95 3075 hlock = curr->held_locks + depth;
0119fee4
PZ
3076 /*
3077 * Plain impossible, we just registered it and checked it weren't no
3078 * NULL like.. I bet this mushroom I ate was good!
3079 */
f82b217e
DJ
3080 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!class))
3081 return 0;
bb97a91e 3082 hlock->class_idx = class_idx;
fbb9ce95
IM
3083 hlock->acquire_ip = ip;
3084 hlock->instance = lock;
7531e2f3 3085 hlock->nest_lock = nest_lock;
fbb9ce95
IM
3086 hlock->trylock = trylock;
3087 hlock->read = read;
3088 hlock->check = check;
6951b12a 3089 hlock->hardirqs_off = !!hardirqs_off;
bb97a91e 3090 hlock->references = references;
f20786ff
PZ
3091#ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
3092 hlock->waittime_stamp = 0;
3365e779 3093 hlock->holdtime_stamp = lockstat_clock();
f20786ff 3094#endif
fbb9ce95 3095
8e18257d
PZ
3096 if (check == 2 && !mark_irqflags(curr, hlock))
3097 return 0;
3098
fbb9ce95 3099 /* mark it as used: */
4ff773bb 3100 if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock, LOCK_USED))
fbb9ce95 3101 return 0;
8e18257d 3102
fbb9ce95 3103 /*
17aacfb9 3104 * Calculate the chain hash: it's the combined hash of all the
fbb9ce95
IM
3105 * lock keys along the dependency chain. We save the hash value
3106 * at every step so that we can get the current hash easily
3107 * after unlock. The chain hash is then used to cache dependency
3108 * results.
3109 *
3110 * The 'key ID' is what is the most compact key value to drive
3111 * the hash, not class->key.
3112 */
3113 id = class - lock_classes;
0119fee4
PZ
3114 /*
3115 * Whoops, we did it again.. ran straight out of our static allocation.
3116 */
fbb9ce95
IM
3117 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(id >= MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS))
3118 return 0;
3119
3120 chain_key = curr->curr_chain_key;
3121 if (!depth) {
0119fee4
PZ
3122 /*
3123 * How can we have a chain hash when we ain't got no keys?!
3124 */
fbb9ce95
IM
3125 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(chain_key != 0))
3126 return 0;
3127 chain_head = 1;
3128 }
3129
3130 hlock->prev_chain_key = chain_key;
8e18257d
PZ
3131 if (separate_irq_context(curr, hlock)) {
3132 chain_key = 0;
3133 chain_head = 1;
fbb9ce95 3134 }
fbb9ce95 3135 chain_key = iterate_chain_key(chain_key, id);
fbb9ce95 3136
3aa416b0 3137 if (!validate_chain(curr, lock, hlock, chain_head, chain_key))
8e18257d 3138 return 0;
381a2292 3139
3aa416b0 3140 curr->curr_chain_key = chain_key;
fbb9ce95
IM
3141 curr->lockdep_depth++;
3142 check_chain_key(curr);
60e114d1
JP
3143#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP
3144 if (unlikely(!debug_locks))
3145 return 0;
3146#endif
fbb9ce95
IM
3147 if (unlikely(curr->lockdep_depth >= MAX_LOCK_DEPTH)) {
3148 debug_locks_off();
3149 printk("BUG: MAX_LOCK_DEPTH too low!\n");
3150 printk("turning off the locking correctness validator.\n");
eedeeabd 3151 dump_stack();
fbb9ce95
IM
3152 return 0;
3153 }
381a2292 3154
fbb9ce95
IM
3155 if (unlikely(curr->lockdep_depth > max_lockdep_depth))
3156 max_lockdep_depth = curr->lockdep_depth;
3157
3158 return 1;
3159}
3160
3161static int
3162print_unlock_inbalance_bug(struct task_struct *curr, struct lockdep_map *lock,
3163 unsigned long ip)
3164{
3165 if (!debug_locks_off())
3166 return 0;
3167 if (debug_locks_silent)
3168 return 0;
3169
b3fbab05
PM
3170 printk("\n");
3171 printk("=====================================\n");
3172 printk("[ BUG: bad unlock balance detected! ]\n");
3173 printk("-------------------------------------\n");
fbb9ce95 3174 printk("%s/%d is trying to release lock (",
ba25f9dc 3175 curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr));
fbb9ce95
IM
3176 print_lockdep_cache(lock);
3177 printk(") at:\n");
3178 print_ip_sym(ip);
3179 printk("but there are no more locks to release!\n");
3180 printk("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n");
3181 lockdep_print_held_locks(curr);
3182
3183 printk("\nstack backtrace:\n");
3184 dump_stack();
3185
3186 return 0;
3187}
3188
3189/*
3190 * Common debugging checks for both nested and non-nested unlock:
3191 */
3192static int check_unlock(struct task_struct *curr, struct lockdep_map *lock,
3193 unsigned long ip)
3194{
3195 if (unlikely(!debug_locks))
3196 return 0;
0119fee4
PZ
3197 /*
3198 * Lockdep should run with IRQs disabled, recursion, head-ache, etc..
3199 */
fbb9ce95
IM
3200 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()))
3201 return 0;
3202
3203 if (curr->lockdep_depth <= 0)
3204 return print_unlock_inbalance_bug(curr, lock, ip);
3205
3206 return 1;
3207}
3208
bb97a91e
PZ
3209static int match_held_lock(struct held_lock *hlock, struct lockdep_map *lock)
3210{
3211 if (hlock->instance == lock)
3212 return 1;
3213
3214 if (hlock->references) {
62016250 3215 struct lock_class *class = lock->class_cache[0];
bb97a91e
PZ
3216
3217 if (!class)
3218 class = look_up_lock_class(lock, 0);
3219
80e0401e
PZ
3220 /*
3221 * If look_up_lock_class() failed to find a class, we're trying
3222 * to test if we hold a lock that has never yet been acquired.
3223 * Clearly if the lock hasn't been acquired _ever_, we're not
3224 * holding it either, so report failure.
3225 */
3226 if (!class)
bb97a91e
PZ
3227 return 0;
3228
0119fee4
PZ
3229 /*
3230 * References, but not a lock we're actually ref-counting?
3231 * State got messed up, follow the sites that change ->references
3232 * and try to make sense of it.
3233 */
bb97a91e
PZ
3234 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!hlock->nest_lock))
3235 return 0;
3236
3237 if (hlock->class_idx == class - lock_classes + 1)
3238 return 1;
3239 }
3240
3241 return 0;
3242}
3243
64aa348e 3244static int
00ef9f73
PZ
3245__lock_set_class(struct lockdep_map *lock, const char *name,
3246 struct lock_class_key *key, unsigned int subclass,
3247 unsigned long ip)
64aa348e
PZ
3248{
3249 struct task_struct *curr = current;
3250 struct held_lock *hlock, *prev_hlock;
3251 struct lock_class *class;
3252 unsigned int depth;
3253 int i;
3254
3255 depth = curr->lockdep_depth;
0119fee4
PZ
3256 /*
3257 * This function is about (re)setting the class of a held lock,
3258 * yet we're not actually holding any locks. Naughty user!
3259 */
64aa348e
PZ
3260 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!depth))
3261 return 0;
3262
3263 prev_hlock = NULL;
3264 for (i = depth-1; i >= 0; i--) {
3265 hlock = curr->held_locks + i;
3266 /*
3267 * We must not cross into another context:
3268 */
3269 if (prev_hlock && prev_hlock->irq_context != hlock->irq_context)
3270 break;
bb97a91e 3271 if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock))
64aa348e
PZ
3272 goto found_it;
3273 prev_hlock = hlock;
3274 }
3275 return print_unlock_inbalance_bug(curr, lock, ip);
3276
3277found_it:
00ef9f73 3278 lockdep_init_map(lock, name, key, 0);
64aa348e 3279 class = register_lock_class(lock, subclass, 0);
f82b217e 3280 hlock->class_idx = class - lock_classes + 1;
64aa348e
PZ
3281
3282 curr->lockdep_depth = i;
3283 curr->curr_chain_key = hlock->prev_chain_key;
3284
3285 for (; i < depth; i++) {
3286 hlock = curr->held_locks + i;
3287 if (!__lock_acquire(hlock->instance,
f82b217e 3288 hlock_class(hlock)->subclass, hlock->trylock,
64aa348e 3289 hlock->read, hlock->check, hlock->hardirqs_off,
bb97a91e
PZ
3290 hlock->nest_lock, hlock->acquire_ip,
3291 hlock->references))
64aa348e
PZ
3292 return 0;
3293 }
3294
0119fee4
PZ
3295 /*
3296 * I took it apart and put it back together again, except now I have
3297 * these 'spare' parts.. where shall I put them.
3298 */
64aa348e
PZ
3299 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(curr->lockdep_depth != depth))
3300 return 0;
3301 return 1;
3302}
3303
fbb9ce95
IM
3304/*
3305 * Remove the lock to the list of currently held locks in a
3306 * potentially non-nested (out of order) manner. This is a
3307 * relatively rare operation, as all the unlock APIs default
3308 * to nested mode (which uses lock_release()):
3309 */
3310static int
3311lock_release_non_nested(struct task_struct *curr,
3312 struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip)
3313{
3314 struct held_lock *hlock, *prev_hlock;
3315 unsigned int depth;
3316 int i;
3317
3318 /*
3319 * Check whether the lock exists in the current stack
3320 * of held locks:
3321 */
3322 depth = curr->lockdep_depth;
0119fee4
PZ
3323 /*
3324 * So we're all set to release this lock.. wait what lock? We don't
3325 * own any locks, you've been drinking again?
3326 */
fbb9ce95
IM
3327 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!depth))
3328 return 0;
3329
3330 prev_hlock = NULL;
3331 for (i = depth-1; i >= 0; i--) {
3332 hlock = curr->held_locks + i;
3333 /*
3334 * We must not cross into another context:
3335 */
3336 if (prev_hlock && prev_hlock->irq_context != hlock->irq_context)
3337 break;
bb97a91e 3338 if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock))
fbb9ce95
IM
3339 goto found_it;
3340 prev_hlock = hlock;
3341 }
3342 return print_unlock_inbalance_bug(curr, lock, ip);
3343
3344found_it:
bb97a91e
PZ
3345 if (hlock->instance == lock)
3346 lock_release_holdtime(hlock);
3347
3348 if (hlock->references) {
3349 hlock->references--;
3350 if (hlock->references) {
3351 /*
3352 * We had, and after removing one, still have
3353 * references, the current lock stack is still
3354 * valid. We're done!
3355 */
3356 return 1;
3357 }
3358 }
f20786ff 3359
fbb9ce95
IM
3360 /*
3361 * We have the right lock to unlock, 'hlock' points to it.
3362 * Now we remove it from the stack, and add back the other
3363 * entries (if any), recalculating the hash along the way:
3364 */
bb97a91e 3365
fbb9ce95
IM
3366 curr->lockdep_depth = i;
3367 curr->curr_chain_key = hlock->prev_chain_key;
3368
3369 for (i++; i < depth; i++) {
3370 hlock = curr->held_locks + i;
3371 if (!__lock_acquire(hlock->instance,
f82b217e 3372 hlock_class(hlock)->subclass, hlock->trylock,
fbb9ce95 3373 hlock->read, hlock->check, hlock->hardirqs_off,
bb97a91e
PZ
3374 hlock->nest_lock, hlock->acquire_ip,
3375 hlock->references))
fbb9ce95
IM
3376 return 0;
3377 }
3378
0119fee4
PZ
3379 /*
3380 * We had N bottles of beer on the wall, we drank one, but now
3381 * there's not N-1 bottles of beer left on the wall...
3382 */
fbb9ce95
IM
3383 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(curr->lockdep_depth != depth - 1))
3384 return 0;
3385 return 1;
3386}
3387
3388/*
3389 * Remove the lock to the list of currently held locks - this gets
3390 * called on mutex_unlock()/spin_unlock*() (or on a failed
3391 * mutex_lock_interruptible()). This is done for unlocks that nest
3392 * perfectly. (i.e. the current top of the lock-stack is unlocked)
3393 */
3394static int lock_release_nested(struct task_struct *curr,
3395 struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip)
3396{
3397 struct held_lock *hlock;
3398 unsigned int depth;
3399
3400 /*
3401 * Pop off the top of the lock stack:
3402 */
3403 depth = curr->lockdep_depth - 1;
3404 hlock = curr->held_locks + depth;
3405
3406 /*
3407 * Is the unlock non-nested:
3408 */
bb97a91e 3409 if (hlock->instance != lock || hlock->references)
fbb9ce95
IM
3410 return lock_release_non_nested(curr, lock, ip);
3411 curr->lockdep_depth--;
3412
0119fee4
PZ
3413 /*
3414 * No more locks, but somehow we've got hash left over, who left it?
3415 */
fbb9ce95
IM
3416 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!depth && (hlock->prev_chain_key != 0)))
3417 return 0;
3418
3419 curr->curr_chain_key = hlock->prev_chain_key;
3420
f20786ff
PZ
3421 lock_release_holdtime(hlock);
3422
fbb9ce95
IM
3423#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP
3424 hlock->prev_chain_key = 0;
f82b217e 3425 hlock->class_idx = 0;
fbb9ce95
IM
3426 hlock->acquire_ip = 0;
3427 hlock->irq_context = 0;
3428#endif
3429 return 1;
3430}
3431
3432/*
3433 * Remove the lock to the list of currently held locks - this gets
3434 * called on mutex_unlock()/spin_unlock*() (or on a failed
3435 * mutex_lock_interruptible()). This is done for unlocks that nest
3436 * perfectly. (i.e. the current top of the lock-stack is unlocked)
3437 */
3438static void
3439__lock_release(struct lockdep_map *lock, int nested, unsigned long ip)
3440{
3441 struct task_struct *curr = current;
3442
3443 if (!check_unlock(curr, lock, ip))
3444 return;
3445
3446 if (nested) {
3447 if (!lock_release_nested(curr, lock, ip))
3448 return;
3449 } else {
3450 if (!lock_release_non_nested(curr, lock, ip))
3451 return;
3452 }
3453
3454 check_chain_key(curr);
3455}
3456
f607c668
PZ
3457static int __lock_is_held(struct lockdep_map *lock)
3458{
3459 struct task_struct *curr = current;
3460 int i;
3461
3462 for (i = 0; i < curr->lockdep_depth; i++) {
bb97a91e
PZ
3463 struct held_lock *hlock = curr->held_locks + i;
3464
3465 if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock))
f607c668
PZ
3466 return 1;
3467 }
3468
3469 return 0;
3470}
3471
fbb9ce95
IM
3472/*
3473 * Check whether we follow the irq-flags state precisely:
3474 */
1d09daa5 3475static void check_flags(unsigned long flags)
fbb9ce95 3476{
992860e9
IM
3477#if defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP) && \
3478 defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS)
fbb9ce95
IM
3479 if (!debug_locks)
3480 return;
3481
5f9fa8a6
IM
3482 if (irqs_disabled_flags(flags)) {
3483 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(current->hardirqs_enabled)) {
3484 printk("possible reason: unannotated irqs-off.\n");
3485 }
3486 } else {
3487 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!current->hardirqs_enabled)) {
3488 printk("possible reason: unannotated irqs-on.\n");
3489 }
3490 }
fbb9ce95
IM
3491
3492 /*
3493 * We dont accurately track softirq state in e.g.
3494 * hardirq contexts (such as on 4KSTACKS), so only
3495 * check if not in hardirq contexts:
3496 */
3497 if (!hardirq_count()) {
0119fee4
PZ
3498 if (softirq_count()) {
3499 /* like the above, but with softirqs */
fbb9ce95 3500 DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(current->softirqs_enabled);
0119fee4
PZ
3501 } else {
3502 /* lick the above, does it taste good? */
fbb9ce95 3503 DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!current->softirqs_enabled);
0119fee4 3504 }
fbb9ce95
IM
3505 }
3506
3507 if (!debug_locks)
3508 print_irqtrace_events(current);
3509#endif
3510}
3511
00ef9f73
PZ
3512void lock_set_class(struct lockdep_map *lock, const char *name,
3513 struct lock_class_key *key, unsigned int subclass,
3514 unsigned long ip)
64aa348e
PZ
3515{
3516 unsigned long flags;
3517
3518 if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion))
3519 return;
3520
3521 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
3522 current->lockdep_recursion = 1;
3523 check_flags(flags);
00ef9f73 3524 if (__lock_set_class(lock, name, key, subclass, ip))
64aa348e
PZ
3525 check_chain_key(current);
3526 current->lockdep_recursion = 0;
3527 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
3528}
00ef9f73 3529EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_set_class);
64aa348e 3530
fbb9ce95
IM
3531/*
3532 * We are not always called with irqs disabled - do that here,
3533 * and also avoid lockdep recursion:
3534 */
1d09daa5 3535void lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass,
7531e2f3
PZ
3536 int trylock, int read, int check,
3537 struct lockdep_map *nest_lock, unsigned long ip)
fbb9ce95
IM
3538{
3539 unsigned long flags;
3540
3541 if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion))
3542 return;
3543
3544 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
3545 check_flags(flags);
3546
3547 current->lockdep_recursion = 1;
db2c4c77 3548 trace_lock_acquire(lock, subclass, trylock, read, check, nest_lock, ip);
fbb9ce95 3549 __lock_acquire(lock, subclass, trylock, read, check,
bb97a91e 3550 irqs_disabled_flags(flags), nest_lock, ip, 0);
fbb9ce95
IM
3551 current->lockdep_recursion = 0;
3552 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
3553}
fbb9ce95
IM
3554EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_acquire);
3555
1d09daa5 3556void lock_release(struct lockdep_map *lock, int nested,
0764d23c 3557 unsigned long ip)
fbb9ce95
IM
3558{
3559 unsigned long flags;
3560
3561 if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion))
3562 return;
3563
3564 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
3565 check_flags(flags);
3566 current->lockdep_recursion = 1;
93135439 3567 trace_lock_release(lock, ip);
fbb9ce95
IM
3568 __lock_release(lock, nested, ip);
3569 current->lockdep_recursion = 0;
3570 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
3571}
fbb9ce95
IM
3572EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_release);
3573
f607c668
PZ
3574int lock_is_held(struct lockdep_map *lock)
3575{
3576 unsigned long flags;
3577 int ret = 0;
3578
3579 if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion))
f2513cde 3580 return 1; /* avoid false negative lockdep_assert_held() */
f607c668
PZ
3581
3582 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
3583 check_flags(flags);
3584
3585 current->lockdep_recursion = 1;
3586 ret = __lock_is_held(lock);
3587 current->lockdep_recursion = 0;
3588 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
3589
3590 return ret;
3591}
3592EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_is_held);
3593
cf40bd16
NP
3594void lockdep_set_current_reclaim_state(gfp_t gfp_mask)
3595{
3596 current->lockdep_reclaim_gfp = gfp_mask;
3597}
3598
3599void lockdep_clear_current_reclaim_state(void)
3600{
3601 current->lockdep_reclaim_gfp = 0;
3602}
3603
f20786ff
PZ
3604#ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
3605static int
3606print_lock_contention_bug(struct task_struct *curr, struct lockdep_map *lock,
3607 unsigned long ip)
3608{
3609 if (!debug_locks_off())
3610 return 0;
3611 if (debug_locks_silent)
3612 return 0;
3613
b3fbab05
PM
3614 printk("\n");
3615 printk("=================================\n");
3616 printk("[ BUG: bad contention detected! ]\n");
3617 printk("---------------------------------\n");
f20786ff 3618 printk("%s/%d is trying to contend lock (",
ba25f9dc 3619 curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr));
f20786ff
PZ
3620 print_lockdep_cache(lock);
3621 printk(") at:\n");
3622 print_ip_sym(ip);
3623 printk("but there are no locks held!\n");
3624 printk("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n");
3625 lockdep_print_held_locks(curr);
3626
3627 printk("\nstack backtrace:\n");
3628 dump_stack();
3629
3630 return 0;
3631}
3632
3633static void
3634__lock_contended(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip)
3635{
3636 struct task_struct *curr = current;
3637 struct held_lock *hlock, *prev_hlock;
3638 struct lock_class_stats *stats;
3639 unsigned int depth;
c7e78cff 3640 int i, contention_point, contending_point;
f20786ff
PZ
3641
3642 depth = curr->lockdep_depth;
0119fee4
PZ
3643 /*
3644 * Whee, we contended on this lock, except it seems we're not
3645 * actually trying to acquire anything much at all..
3646 */
f20786ff
PZ
3647 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!depth))
3648 return;
3649
3650 prev_hlock = NULL;
3651 for (i = depth-1; i >= 0; i--) {
3652 hlock = curr->held_locks + i;
3653 /*
3654 * We must not cross into another context:
3655 */
3656 if (prev_hlock && prev_hlock->irq_context != hlock->irq_context)
3657 break;
bb97a91e 3658 if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock))
f20786ff
PZ
3659 goto found_it;
3660 prev_hlock = hlock;
3661 }
3662 print_lock_contention_bug(curr, lock, ip);
3663 return;
3664
3665found_it:
bb97a91e
PZ
3666 if (hlock->instance != lock)
3667 return;
3668
3365e779 3669 hlock->waittime_stamp = lockstat_clock();
f20786ff 3670
c7e78cff
PZ
3671 contention_point = lock_point(hlock_class(hlock)->contention_point, ip);
3672 contending_point = lock_point(hlock_class(hlock)->contending_point,
3673 lock->ip);
f20786ff 3674
f82b217e 3675 stats = get_lock_stats(hlock_class(hlock));
c7e78cff
PZ
3676 if (contention_point < LOCKSTAT_POINTS)
3677 stats->contention_point[contention_point]++;
3678 if (contending_point < LOCKSTAT_POINTS)
3679 stats->contending_point[contending_point]++;
96645678
PZ
3680 if (lock->cpu != smp_processor_id())
3681 stats->bounces[bounce_contended + !!hlock->read]++;
f20786ff
PZ
3682 put_lock_stats(stats);
3683}
3684
3685static void
c7e78cff 3686__lock_acquired(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip)
f20786ff
PZ
3687{
3688 struct task_struct *curr = current;
3689 struct held_lock *hlock, *prev_hlock;
3690 struct lock_class_stats *stats;
3691 unsigned int depth;
3365e779 3692 u64 now, waittime = 0;
96645678 3693 int i, cpu;
f20786ff
PZ
3694
3695 depth = curr->lockdep_depth;
0119fee4
PZ
3696 /*
3697 * Yay, we acquired ownership of this lock we didn't try to
3698 * acquire, how the heck did that happen?
3699 */
f20786ff
PZ
3700 if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!depth))
3701 return;
3702
3703 prev_hlock = NULL;
3704 for (i = depth-1; i >= 0; i--) {
3705 hlock = curr->held_locks + i;
3706 /*
3707 * We must not cross into another context:
3708 */
3709 if (prev_hlock && prev_hlock->irq_context != hlock->irq_context)
3710 break;
bb97a91e 3711 if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock))
f20786ff
PZ
3712 goto found_it;
3713 prev_hlock = hlock;
3714 }
3715 print_lock_contention_bug(curr, lock, _RET_IP_);
3716 return;
3717
3718found_it:
bb97a91e
PZ
3719 if (hlock->instance != lock)
3720 return;
3721
96645678
PZ
3722 cpu = smp_processor_id();
3723 if (hlock->waittime_stamp) {
3365e779 3724 now = lockstat_clock();
96645678
PZ
3725 waittime = now - hlock->waittime_stamp;
3726 hlock->holdtime_stamp = now;
3727 }
f20786ff 3728
883a2a31 3729 trace_lock_acquired(lock, ip);
2062501a 3730
f82b217e 3731 stats = get_lock_stats(hlock_class(hlock));
96645678
PZ
3732 if (waittime) {
3733 if (hlock->read)
3734 lock_time_inc(&stats->read_waittime, waittime);
3735 else
3736 lock_time_inc(&stats->write_waittime, waittime);
3737 }
3738 if (lock->cpu != cpu)
3739 stats->bounces[bounce_acquired + !!hlock->read]++;
f20786ff 3740 put_lock_stats(stats);
96645678
PZ
3741
3742 lock->cpu = cpu;
c7e78cff 3743 lock->ip = ip;
f20786ff
PZ
3744}
3745
3746void lock_contended(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip)
3747{
3748 unsigned long flags;
3749
3750 if (unlikely(!lock_stat))
3751 return;
3752
3753 if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion))
3754 return;
3755
3756 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
3757 check_flags(flags);
3758 current->lockdep_recursion = 1;
db2c4c77 3759 trace_lock_contended(lock, ip);
f20786ff
PZ
3760 __lock_contended(lock, ip);
3761 current->lockdep_recursion = 0;
3762 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
3763}
3764EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_contended);
3765
c7e78cff 3766void lock_acquired(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip)
f20786ff
PZ
3767{
3768 unsigned long flags;
3769
3770 if (unlikely(!lock_stat))
3771 return;
3772
3773 if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion))
3774 return;
3775
3776 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
3777 check_flags(flags);
3778 current->lockdep_recursion = 1;
c7e78cff 3779 __lock_acquired(lock, ip);
f20786ff
PZ
3780 current->lockdep_recursion = 0;
3781 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
3782}
3783EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_acquired);
3784#endif
3785
fbb9ce95
IM
3786/*
3787 * Used by the testsuite, sanitize the validator state
3788 * after a simulated failure:
3789 */
3790
3791void lockdep_reset(void)
3792{
3793 unsigned long flags;
23d95a03 3794 int i;
fbb9ce95
IM
3795
3796 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
3797 current->curr_chain_key = 0;
3798 current->lockdep_depth = 0;
3799 current->lockdep_recursion = 0;
3800 memset(current->held_locks, 0, MAX_LOCK_DEPTH*sizeof(struct held_lock));
3801 nr_hardirq_chains = 0;
3802 nr_softirq_chains = 0;
3803 nr_process_chains = 0;
3804 debug_locks = 1;
23d95a03
IM
3805 for (i = 0; i < CHAINHASH_SIZE; i++)
3806 INIT_LIST_HEAD(chainhash_table + i);
fbb9ce95
IM
3807 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
3808}
3809
3810static void zap_class(struct lock_class *class)
3811{
3812 int i;
3813
3814 /*
3815 * Remove all dependencies this lock is
3816 * involved in:
3817 */
3818 for (i = 0; i < nr_list_entries; i++) {
3819 if (list_entries[i].class == class)
3820 list_del_rcu(&list_entries[i].entry);
3821 }
3822 /*
3823 * Unhash the class and remove it from the all_lock_classes list:
3824 */
3825 list_del_rcu(&class->hash_entry);
3826 list_del_rcu(&class->lock_entry);
3827
8bfe0298 3828 class->key = NULL;
fbb9ce95
IM
3829}
3830
fabe874a 3831static inline int within(const void *addr, void *start, unsigned long size)
fbb9ce95
IM
3832{
3833 return addr >= start && addr < start + size;
3834}
3835
3836void lockdep_free_key_range(void *start, unsigned long size)
3837{
3838 struct lock_class *class, *next;
3839 struct list_head *head;
3840 unsigned long flags;
3841 int i;
5a26db5b 3842 int locked;
fbb9ce95
IM
3843
3844 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
5a26db5b 3845 locked = graph_lock();
fbb9ce95
IM
3846
3847 /*
3848 * Unhash all classes that were created by this module:
3849 */
3850 for (i = 0; i < CLASSHASH_SIZE; i++) {
3851 head = classhash_table + i;
3852 if (list_empty(head))
3853 continue;
fabe874a 3854 list_for_each_entry_safe(class, next, head, hash_entry) {
fbb9ce95
IM
3855 if (within(class->key, start, size))
3856 zap_class(class);
fabe874a
AV
3857 else if (within(class->name, start, size))
3858 zap_class(class);
3859 }
fbb9ce95
IM
3860 }
3861
5a26db5b
NP
3862 if (locked)
3863 graph_unlock();
fbb9ce95
IM
3864 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
3865}
3866
3867void lockdep_reset_lock(struct lockdep_map *lock)
3868{
d6d897ce 3869 struct lock_class *class, *next;
fbb9ce95
IM
3870 struct list_head *head;
3871 unsigned long flags;
3872 int i, j;
5a26db5b 3873 int locked;
fbb9ce95
IM
3874
3875 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
fbb9ce95
IM
3876
3877 /*
d6d897ce
IM
3878 * Remove all classes this lock might have:
3879 */
3880 for (j = 0; j < MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES; j++) {
3881 /*
3882 * If the class exists we look it up and zap it:
3883 */
3884 class = look_up_lock_class(lock, j);
3885 if (class)
3886 zap_class(class);
3887 }
3888 /*
3889 * Debug check: in the end all mapped classes should
3890 * be gone.
fbb9ce95 3891 */
5a26db5b 3892 locked = graph_lock();
fbb9ce95
IM
3893 for (i = 0; i < CLASSHASH_SIZE; i++) {
3894 head = classhash_table + i;
3895 if (list_empty(head))
3896 continue;
3897 list_for_each_entry_safe(class, next, head, hash_entry) {
62016250
HM
3898 int match = 0;
3899
3900 for (j = 0; j < NR_LOCKDEP_CACHING_CLASSES; j++)
3901 match |= class == lock->class_cache[j];
3902
3903 if (unlikely(match)) {
0119fee4
PZ
3904 if (debug_locks_off_graph_unlock()) {
3905 /*
3906 * We all just reset everything, how did it match?
3907 */
74c383f1 3908 WARN_ON(1);
0119fee4 3909 }
d6d897ce 3910 goto out_restore;
fbb9ce95
IM
3911 }
3912 }
3913 }
5a26db5b
NP
3914 if (locked)
3915 graph_unlock();
d6d897ce
IM
3916
3917out_restore:
fbb9ce95
IM
3918 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
3919}
3920
1499993c 3921void lockdep_init(void)
fbb9ce95
IM
3922{
3923 int i;
3924
3925 /*
3926 * Some architectures have their own start_kernel()
3927 * code which calls lockdep_init(), while we also
3928 * call lockdep_init() from the start_kernel() itself,
3929 * and we want to initialize the hashes only once:
3930 */
3931 if (lockdep_initialized)
3932 return;
3933
3934 for (i = 0; i < CLASSHASH_SIZE; i++)
3935 INIT_LIST_HEAD(classhash_table + i);
3936
3937 for (i = 0; i < CHAINHASH_SIZE; i++)
3938 INIT_LIST_HEAD(chainhash_table + i);
3939
3940 lockdep_initialized = 1;
3941}
3942
3943void __init lockdep_info(void)
3944{
3945 printk("Lock dependency validator: Copyright (c) 2006 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar\n");
3946
b0788caf 3947 printk("... MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES: %lu\n", MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES);
fbb9ce95
IM
3948 printk("... MAX_LOCK_DEPTH: %lu\n", MAX_LOCK_DEPTH);
3949 printk("... MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS: %lu\n", MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS);
b0788caf 3950 printk("... CLASSHASH_SIZE: %lu\n", CLASSHASH_SIZE);
fbb9ce95
IM
3951 printk("... MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES: %lu\n", MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES);
3952 printk("... MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS: %lu\n", MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS);
3953 printk("... CHAINHASH_SIZE: %lu\n", CHAINHASH_SIZE);
3954
3955 printk(" memory used by lock dependency info: %lu kB\n",
3956 (sizeof(struct lock_class) * MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS +
3957 sizeof(struct list_head) * CLASSHASH_SIZE +
3958 sizeof(struct lock_list) * MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES +
3959 sizeof(struct lock_chain) * MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS +
90629209 3960 sizeof(struct list_head) * CHAINHASH_SIZE
4dd861d6 3961#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
e351b660 3962 + sizeof(struct circular_queue)
4dd861d6 3963#endif
90629209 3964 ) / 1024
4dd861d6 3965 );
fbb9ce95
IM
3966
3967 printk(" per task-struct memory footprint: %lu bytes\n",
3968 sizeof(struct held_lock) * MAX_LOCK_DEPTH);
3969
3970#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP
c71063c9
JB
3971 if (lockdep_init_error) {
3972 printk("WARNING: lockdep init error! Arch code didn't call lockdep_init() early enough?\n");
3973 printk("Call stack leading to lockdep invocation was:\n");
3974 print_stack_trace(&lockdep_init_trace, 0);
3975 }
fbb9ce95
IM
3976#endif
3977}
3978
fbb9ce95
IM
3979static void
3980print_freed_lock_bug(struct task_struct *curr, const void *mem_from,
55794a41 3981 const void *mem_to, struct held_lock *hlock)
fbb9ce95
IM
3982{
3983 if (!debug_locks_off())
3984 return;
3985 if (debug_locks_silent)
3986 return;
3987
b3fbab05
PM
3988 printk("\n");
3989 printk("=========================\n");
3990 printk("[ BUG: held lock freed! ]\n");
3991 printk("-------------------------\n");
fbb9ce95 3992 printk("%s/%d is freeing memory %p-%p, with a lock still held there!\n",
ba25f9dc 3993 curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr), mem_from, mem_to-1);
55794a41 3994 print_lock(hlock);
fbb9ce95
IM
3995 lockdep_print_held_locks(curr);
3996
3997 printk("\nstack backtrace:\n");
3998 dump_stack();
3999}
4000
54561783
ON
4001static inline int not_in_range(const void* mem_from, unsigned long mem_len,
4002 const void* lock_from, unsigned long lock_len)
4003{
4004 return lock_from + lock_len <= mem_from ||
4005 mem_from + mem_len <= lock_from;
4006}
4007
fbb9ce95
IM
4008/*
4009 * Called when kernel memory is freed (or unmapped), or if a lock
4010 * is destroyed or reinitialized - this code checks whether there is
4011 * any held lock in the memory range of <from> to <to>:
4012 */
4013void debug_check_no_locks_freed(const void *mem_from, unsigned long mem_len)
4014{
fbb9ce95
IM
4015 struct task_struct *curr = current;
4016 struct held_lock *hlock;
4017 unsigned long flags;
4018 int i;
4019
4020 if (unlikely(!debug_locks))
4021 return;
4022
4023 local_irq_save(flags);
4024 for (i = 0; i < curr->lockdep_depth; i++) {
4025 hlock = curr->held_locks + i;
4026
54561783
ON
4027 if (not_in_range(mem_from, mem_len, hlock->instance,
4028 sizeof(*hlock->instance)))
fbb9ce95
IM
4029 continue;
4030
54561783 4031 print_freed_lock_bug(curr, mem_from, mem_from + mem_len, hlock);
fbb9ce95
IM
4032 break;
4033 }
4034 local_irq_restore(flags);
4035}
ed07536e 4036EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_check_no_locks_freed);
fbb9ce95
IM
4037
4038static void print_held_locks_bug(struct task_struct *curr)
4039{
4040 if (!debug_locks_off())
4041 return;
4042 if (debug_locks_silent)
4043 return;
4044
b3fbab05
PM
4045 printk("\n");
4046 printk("=====================================\n");
4047 printk("[ BUG: lock held at task exit time! ]\n");
4048 printk("-------------------------------------\n");
fbb9ce95 4049 printk("%s/%d is exiting with locks still held!\n",
ba25f9dc 4050 curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr));
fbb9ce95
IM
4051 lockdep_print_held_locks(curr);
4052
4053 printk("\nstack backtrace:\n");
4054 dump_stack();
4055}
4056
4057void debug_check_no_locks_held(struct task_struct *task)
4058{
4059 if (unlikely(task->lockdep_depth > 0))
4060 print_held_locks_bug(task);
4061}
4062
4063void debug_show_all_locks(void)
4064{
4065 struct task_struct *g, *p;
4066 int count = 10;
4067 int unlock = 1;
4068
9c35dd7f
JP
4069 if (unlikely(!debug_locks)) {
4070 printk("INFO: lockdep is turned off.\n");
4071 return;
4072 }
fbb9ce95
IM
4073 printk("\nShowing all locks held in the system:\n");
4074
4075 /*
4076 * Here we try to get the tasklist_lock as hard as possible,
4077 * if not successful after 2 seconds we ignore it (but keep
4078 * trying). This is to enable a debug printout even if a
4079 * tasklist_lock-holding task deadlocks or crashes.
4080 */
4081retry:
4082 if (!read_trylock(&tasklist_lock)) {
4083 if (count == 10)
4084 printk("hm, tasklist_lock locked, retrying... ");
4085 if (count) {
4086 count--;
4087 printk(" #%d", 10-count);
4088 mdelay(200);
4089 goto retry;
4090 }
4091 printk(" ignoring it.\n");
4092 unlock = 0;
46fec7ac 4093 } else {
4094 if (count != 10)
4095 printk(KERN_CONT " locked it.\n");
fbb9ce95 4096 }
fbb9ce95
IM
4097
4098 do_each_thread(g, p) {
85684873
IM
4099 /*
4100 * It's not reliable to print a task's held locks
4101 * if it's not sleeping (or if it's not the current
4102 * task):
4103 */
4104 if (p->state == TASK_RUNNING && p != current)
4105 continue;
fbb9ce95
IM
4106 if (p->lockdep_depth)
4107 lockdep_print_held_locks(p);
4108 if (!unlock)
4109 if (read_trylock(&tasklist_lock))
4110 unlock = 1;
4111 } while_each_thread(g, p);
4112
4113 printk("\n");
4114 printk("=============================================\n\n");
4115
4116 if (unlock)
4117 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
4118}
fbb9ce95
IM
4119EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_show_all_locks);
4120
82a1fcb9
IM
4121/*
4122 * Careful: only use this function if you are sure that
4123 * the task cannot run in parallel!
4124 */
f1b499f0 4125void debug_show_held_locks(struct task_struct *task)
fbb9ce95 4126{
9c35dd7f
JP
4127 if (unlikely(!debug_locks)) {
4128 printk("INFO: lockdep is turned off.\n");
4129 return;
4130 }
fbb9ce95
IM
4131 lockdep_print_held_locks(task);
4132}
fbb9ce95 4133EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_show_held_locks);
b351d164
PZ
4134
4135void lockdep_sys_exit(void)
4136{
4137 struct task_struct *curr = current;
4138
4139 if (unlikely(curr->lockdep_depth)) {
4140 if (!debug_locks_off())
4141 return;
b3fbab05
PM
4142 printk("\n");
4143 printk("================================================\n");
4144 printk("[ BUG: lock held when returning to user space! ]\n");
4145 printk("------------------------------------------------\n");
b351d164
PZ
4146 printk("%s/%d is leaving the kernel with locks still held!\n",
4147 curr->comm, curr->pid);
4148 lockdep_print_held_locks(curr);
4149 }
4150}
0632eb3d 4151
b3fbab05 4152void lockdep_rcu_suspicious(const char *file, const int line, const char *s)
0632eb3d
PM
4153{
4154 struct task_struct *curr = current;
4155
2b3fc35f 4156#ifndef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_REPEATEDLY
0632eb3d
PM
4157 if (!debug_locks_off())
4158 return;
2b3fc35f
LJ
4159#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_REPEATEDLY */
4160 /* Note: the following can be executed concurrently, so be careful. */
b3fbab05
PM
4161 printk("\n");
4162 printk("===============================\n");
4163 printk("[ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]\n");
4164 printk("-------------------------------\n");
4165 printk("%s:%d %s!\n", file, line, s);
0632eb3d 4166 printk("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n\n");
cc5b83a9 4167 printk("\nrcu_scheduler_active = %d, debug_locks = %d\n", rcu_scheduler_active, debug_locks);
0632eb3d
PM
4168 lockdep_print_held_locks(curr);
4169 printk("\nstack backtrace:\n");
4170 dump_stack();
4171}
b3fbab05 4172EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lockdep_rcu_suspicious);