tcp: early retransmit: delayed fast retransmit
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / include / net / tcp.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the TCP module.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)tcp.h 1.0.5 05/23/93
9 *
02c30a84 10 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 */
18#ifndef _TCP_H
19#define _TCP_H
20
1da177e4
LT
21#define FASTRETRANS_DEBUG 1
22
1da177e4
LT
23#include <linux/list.h>
24#include <linux/tcp.h>
187f1882 25#include <linux/bug.h>
1da177e4
LT
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/cache.h>
28#include <linux/percpu.h>
fb286bb2 29#include <linux/skbuff.h>
97fc2f08 30#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
cfb6eeb4 31#include <linux/crypto.h>
c6aefafb 32#include <linux/cryptohash.h>
435cf559 33#include <linux/kref.h>
3f421baa
ACM
34
35#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
295ff7ed 36#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
77d8bf9c 37#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
1da177e4 38#include <net/checksum.h>
2e6599cb 39#include <net/request_sock.h>
1da177e4
LT
40#include <net/sock.h>
41#include <net/snmp.h>
42#include <net/ip.h>
c752f073 43#include <net/tcp_states.h>
bdf1ee5d 44#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
0c266898 45#include <net/dst.h>
c752f073 46
1da177e4 47#include <linux/seq_file.h>
180d8cd9 48#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
1da177e4 49
6e04e021 50extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
1da177e4 51
dd24c001 52extern struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
1da177e4 53extern void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo);
1da177e4 54
1da177e4 55#define MAX_TCP_HEADER (128 + MAX_HEADER)
33ad798c 56#define MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE 40
1da177e4
LT
57
58/*
59 * Never offer a window over 32767 without using window scaling. Some
60 * poor stacks do signed 16bit maths!
61 */
62#define MAX_TCP_WINDOW 32767U
63
356f0398
ND
64/* Offer an initial receive window of 10 mss. */
65#define TCP_DEFAULT_INIT_RCVWND 10
66
1da177e4
LT
67/* Minimal accepted MSS. It is (60+60+8) - (20+20). */
68#define TCP_MIN_MSS 88U
69
5d424d5a
JH
70/* The least MTU to use for probing */
71#define TCP_BASE_MSS 512
72
1da177e4
LT
73/* After receiving this amount of duplicate ACKs fast retransmit starts. */
74#define TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH 3
75
76/* Maximal reordering. */
77#define TCP_MAX_REORDERING 127
78
79/* Maximal number of ACKs sent quickly to accelerate slow-start. */
80#define TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS 16U
81
82/* urg_data states */
83#define TCP_URG_VALID 0x0100
84#define TCP_URG_NOTYET 0x0200
85#define TCP_URG_READ 0x0400
86
87#define TCP_RETR1 3 /*
88 * This is how many retries it does before it
89 * tries to figure out if the gateway is
90 * down. Minimal RFC value is 3; it corresponds
91 * to ~3sec-8min depending on RTO.
92 */
93
94#define TCP_RETR2 15 /*
95 * This should take at least
96 * 90 minutes to time out.
97 * RFC1122 says that the limit is 100 sec.
98 * 15 is ~13-30min depending on RTO.
99 */
100
101#define TCP_SYN_RETRIES 5 /* number of times to retry active opening a
caa20d9a 102 * connection: ~180sec is RFC minimum */
1da177e4
LT
103
104#define TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES 5 /* number of times to retry passive opening a
caa20d9a 105 * connection: ~180sec is RFC minimum */
1da177e4 106
1da177e4
LT
107#define TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60*HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
108 * state, about 60 seconds */
109#define TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
110 /* BSD style FIN_WAIT2 deadlock breaker.
111 * It used to be 3min, new value is 60sec,
112 * to combine FIN-WAIT-2 timeout with
113 * TIME-WAIT timer.
114 */
115
116#define TCP_DELACK_MAX ((unsigned)(HZ/5)) /* maximal time to delay before sending an ACK */
117#if HZ >= 100
118#define TCP_DELACK_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25)) /* minimal time to delay before sending an ACK */
119#define TCP_ATO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25))
120#else
121#define TCP_DELACK_MIN 4U
122#define TCP_ATO_MIN 4U
123#endif
124#define TCP_RTO_MAX ((unsigned)(120*HZ))
125#define TCP_RTO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/5))
fd4f2cea 126#define TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned)(1*HZ)) /* RFC6298 2.1 initial RTO value */
9ad7c049
JC
127#define TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK ((unsigned)(3*HZ)) /* RFC 1122 initial RTO value, now
128 * used as a fallback RTO for the
129 * initial data transmission if no
130 * valid RTT sample has been acquired,
131 * most likely due to retrans in 3WHS.
132 */
1da177e4
LT
133
134#define TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL ((unsigned)(HZ/2U)) /* Maximal interval between probes
135 * for local resources.
136 */
137
138#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME (120*60*HZ) /* two hours */
139#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES 9 /* Max of 9 keepalive probes */
140#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL (75*HZ)
141
142#define MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE 32767
143#define MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL 32767
144#define MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT 127
145#define MAX_TCP_SYNCNT 127
146
147#define TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL (HZ/5) /* Period of SYNACK timer */
1da177e4
LT
148
149#define TCP_PAWS_24DAYS (60 * 60 * 24 * 24)
150#define TCP_PAWS_MSL 60 /* Per-host timestamps are invalidated
151 * after this time. It should be equal
152 * (or greater than) TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
153 * to provide reliability equal to one
154 * provided by timewait state.
155 */
156#define TCP_PAWS_WINDOW 1 /* Replay window for per-host
157 * timestamps. It must be less than
158 * minimal timewait lifetime.
159 */
1da177e4
LT
160/*
161 * TCP option
162 */
163
164#define TCPOPT_NOP 1 /* Padding */
165#define TCPOPT_EOL 0 /* End of options */
166#define TCPOPT_MSS 2 /* Segment size negotiating */
167#define TCPOPT_WINDOW 3 /* Window scaling */
168#define TCPOPT_SACK_PERM 4 /* SACK Permitted */
169#define TCPOPT_SACK 5 /* SACK Block */
170#define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP 8 /* Better RTT estimations/PAWS */
cfb6eeb4 171#define TCPOPT_MD5SIG 19 /* MD5 Signature (RFC2385) */
435cf559 172#define TCPOPT_COOKIE 253 /* Cookie extension (experimental) */
1da177e4
LT
173
174/*
175 * TCP option lengths
176 */
177
178#define TCPOLEN_MSS 4
179#define TCPOLEN_WINDOW 3
180#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM 2
181#define TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP 10
cfb6eeb4 182#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG 18
435cf559
WAS
183#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE 2 /* Cookie-less header extension */
184#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_PAIR 3 /* Cookie pair header extension */
185#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_MIN (TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE+TCP_COOKIE_MIN)
186#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_MAX (TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE+TCP_COOKIE_MAX)
1da177e4
LT
187
188/* But this is what stacks really send out. */
189#define TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED 12
190#define TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED 4
191#define TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED 4
192#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE 2
193#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED 4
194#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK 8
cfb6eeb4 195#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED 20
33ad798c 196#define TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED 4
1da177e4 197
1da177e4
LT
198/* Flags in tp->nonagle */
199#define TCP_NAGLE_OFF 1 /* Nagle's algo is disabled */
200#define TCP_NAGLE_CORK 2 /* Socket is corked */
caa20d9a 201#define TCP_NAGLE_PUSH 4 /* Cork is overridden for already queued data */
1da177e4 202
36e31b0a
AP
203/* TCP thin-stream limits */
204#define TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES 6 /* After 6 linear retries, do exp. backoff */
205
7eb38527 206/* TCP initial congestion window as per draft-hkchu-tcpm-initcwnd-01 */
442b9635
DM
207#define TCP_INIT_CWND 10
208
295ff7ed
ACM
209extern struct inet_timewait_death_row tcp_death_row;
210
1da177e4 211/* sysctl variables for tcp */
1da177e4
LT
212extern int sysctl_tcp_timestamps;
213extern int sysctl_tcp_window_scaling;
214extern int sysctl_tcp_sack;
215extern int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
1da177e4
LT
216extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
217extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
218extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
219extern int sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
220extern int sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
221extern int sysctl_tcp_retries1;
222extern int sysctl_tcp_retries2;
223extern int sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries;
224extern int sysctl_tcp_syncookies;
225extern int sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse;
226extern int sysctl_tcp_stdurg;
227extern int sysctl_tcp_rfc1337;
228extern int sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow;
229extern int sysctl_tcp_max_orphans;
1da177e4
LT
230extern int sysctl_tcp_fack;
231extern int sysctl_tcp_reordering;
232extern int sysctl_tcp_ecn;
233extern int sysctl_tcp_dsack;
1da177e4
LT
234extern int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3];
235extern int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3];
236extern int sysctl_tcp_app_win;
237extern int sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale;
238extern int sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse;
239extern int sysctl_tcp_frto;
3cfe3baa 240extern int sysctl_tcp_frto_response;
1da177e4 241extern int sysctl_tcp_low_latency;
95937825 242extern int sysctl_tcp_dma_copybreak;
1da177e4 243extern int sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save;
1da177e4
LT
244extern int sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf;
245extern int sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor;
9772efb9 246extern int sysctl_tcp_abc;
5d424d5a
JH
247extern int sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing;
248extern int sysctl_tcp_base_mss;
15d99e02 249extern int sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows;
35089bb2 250extern int sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle;
886236c1 251extern int sysctl_tcp_max_ssthresh;
519855c5 252extern int sysctl_tcp_cookie_size;
36e31b0a 253extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts;
7e380175 254extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack;
eed530b6 255extern int sysctl_tcp_early_retrans;
1da177e4 256
8d987e5c 257extern atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated;
1748376b 258extern struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
1da177e4
LT
259extern int tcp_memory_pressure;
260
1da177e4
LT
261/*
262 * The next routines deal with comparing 32 bit unsigned ints
263 * and worry about wraparound (automatic with unsigned arithmetic).
264 */
265
266static inline int before(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2)
267{
0d630cc0 268 return (__s32)(seq1-seq2) < 0;
1da177e4 269}
9a036b9c 270#define after(seq2, seq1) before(seq1, seq2)
1da177e4
LT
271
272/* is s2<=s1<=s3 ? */
273static inline int between(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2, __u32 seq3)
274{
275 return seq3 - seq2 >= seq1 - seq2;
276}
277
efcdbf24
AS
278static inline bool tcp_out_of_memory(struct sock *sk)
279{
280 if (sk->sk_wmem_queued > SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF &&
281 sk_memory_allocated(sk) > sk_prot_mem_limits(sk, 2))
282 return true;
283 return false;
284}
285
ad1af0fe 286static inline bool tcp_too_many_orphans(struct sock *sk, int shift)
e4fd5da3 287{
ad1af0fe
DM
288 struct percpu_counter *ocp = sk->sk_prot->orphan_count;
289 int orphans = percpu_counter_read_positive(ocp);
290
291 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans) {
292 orphans = percpu_counter_sum_positive(ocp);
293 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans)
294 return true;
295 }
ad1af0fe 296 return false;
e4fd5da3 297}
1da177e4 298
efcdbf24
AS
299extern bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift);
300
a0f82f64
FW
301/* syncookies: remember time of last synqueue overflow */
302static inline void tcp_synq_overflow(struct sock *sk)
303{
304 tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = jiffies;
305}
306
307/* syncookies: no recent synqueue overflow on this listening socket? */
308static inline int tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
309{
310 unsigned long last_overflow = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
9ad7c049 311 return time_after(jiffies, last_overflow + TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK);
a0f82f64
FW
312}
313
1da177e4
LT
314extern struct proto tcp_prot;
315
57ef42d5
PE
316#define TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
317#define TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS_BH((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
318#define TCP_DEC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_DEC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
319#define TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS_USER((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
aa2ea058 320#define TCP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
1da177e4 321
4acb4190
GC
322extern void tcp_init_mem(struct net *net);
323
53d3176b
CG
324extern void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32);
325
326extern void tcp_shutdown (struct sock *sk, int how);
327
328extern int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
329
3f419d2d 330extern struct inet_peer *tcp_v4_get_peer(struct sock *sk, bool *release_it);
ccb7c410 331extern void *tcp_v4_tw_get_peer(struct sock *sk);
53d3176b 332extern int tcp_v4_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw);
7ba42910
CG
333extern int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
334 size_t size);
335extern int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
336 size_t size, int flags);
53d3176b
CG
337extern int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
338extern int tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
cf533ea5 339 const struct tcphdr *th, unsigned int len);
53d3176b 340extern int tcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
cf533ea5 341 const struct tcphdr *th, unsigned int len);
53d3176b
CG
342extern void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk);
343extern void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied);
344extern int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp);
345extern void tcp_twsk_destructor(struct sock *sk);
346extern ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sk, loff_t *ppos,
347 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
348 unsigned int flags);
9c55e01c 349
463c84b9
ACM
350static inline void tcp_dec_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk,
351 const unsigned int pkts)
1da177e4 352{
463c84b9 353 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
fc6415bc 354
463c84b9
ACM
355 if (icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
356 if (pkts >= icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
357 icsk->icsk_ack.quick = 0;
fc6415bc 358 /* Leaving quickack mode we deflate ATO. */
463c84b9 359 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
fc6415bc 360 } else
463c84b9 361 icsk->icsk_ack.quick -= pkts;
1da177e4
LT
362 }
363}
364
bdf1ee5d
IJ
365#define TCP_ECN_OK 1
366#define TCP_ECN_QUEUE_CWR 2
367#define TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR 4
7a269ffa 368#define TCP_ECN_SEEN 8
bdf1ee5d
IJ
369
370static __inline__ void
371TCP_ECN_create_request(struct request_sock *req, struct tcphdr *th)
372{
373 if (sysctl_tcp_ecn && th->ece && th->cwr)
374 inet_rsk(req)->ecn_ok = 1;
375}
376
fd2c3ef7 377enum tcp_tw_status {
1da177e4
LT
378 TCP_TW_SUCCESS = 0,
379 TCP_TW_RST = 1,
380 TCP_TW_ACK = 2,
381 TCP_TW_SYN = 3
382};
383
384
53d3176b
CG
385extern enum tcp_tw_status tcp_timewait_state_process(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
386 struct sk_buff *skb,
387 const struct tcphdr *th);
388extern struct sock * tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk,struct sk_buff *skb,
389 struct request_sock *req,
390 struct request_sock **prev);
391extern int tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child,
392 struct sk_buff *skb);
393extern int tcp_use_frto(struct sock *sk);
394extern void tcp_enter_frto(struct sock *sk);
395extern void tcp_enter_loss(struct sock *sk, int how);
396extern void tcp_clear_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp);
397extern void tcp_update_metrics(struct sock *sk);
398extern void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
900f65d3 399extern void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk);
53d3176b
CG
400extern unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file * file, struct socket *sock,
401 struct poll_table_struct *wait);
402extern int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
403 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
404extern int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
405 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
406extern int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
407 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
408extern int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
409 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
410extern void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val);
411extern void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
412extern int tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
413 size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len);
cf533ea5
ED
414extern void tcp_parse_options(const struct sk_buff *skb,
415 struct tcp_options_received *opt_rx, const u8 **hvpp,
53d3176b 416 int estab);
cf533ea5 417extern const u8 *tcp_parse_md5sig_option(const struct tcphdr *th);
7d5d5525 418
1da177e4
LT
419/*
420 * TCP v4 functions exported for the inet6 API
421 */
422
53d3176b
CG
423extern void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
424extern int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
425extern struct sock * tcp_create_openreq_child(struct sock *sk,
426 struct request_sock *req,
1da177e4 427 struct sk_buff *skb);
53d3176b
CG
428extern struct sock * tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
429 struct request_sock *req,
430 struct dst_entry *dst);
431extern int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
432extern int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
433 int addr_len);
434extern int tcp_connect(struct sock *sk);
435extern struct sk_buff * tcp_make_synack(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
436 struct request_sock *req,
437 struct request_values *rvp);
438extern int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags);
1da177e4 439
370816ae
PE
440void tcp_connect_init(struct sock *sk);
441void tcp_finish_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
442void tcp_queue_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int hdrlen);
1da177e4 443
1da177e4 444/* From syncookies.c */
2051f11f 445extern __u32 syncookie_secret[2][16-4+SHA_DIGEST_WORDS];
1da177e4
LT
446extern struct sock *cookie_v4_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
447 struct ip_options *opt);
e05c82d3 448#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1da177e4
LT
449extern __u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
450 __u16 *mss);
e05c82d3
ED
451#else
452static inline __u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(struct sock *sk,
453 struct sk_buff *skb,
454 __u16 *mss)
455{
456 return 0;
457}
458#endif
1da177e4 459
4dfc2817 460extern __u32 cookie_init_timestamp(struct request_sock *req);
172d69e6 461extern bool cookie_check_timestamp(struct tcp_options_received *opt, bool *);
4dfc2817 462
c6aefafb
GG
463/* From net/ipv6/syncookies.c */
464extern struct sock *cookie_v6_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
e05c82d3 465#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
cf533ea5 466extern __u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
c6aefafb 467 __u16 *mss);
e05c82d3
ED
468#else
469static inline __u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(struct sock *sk,
470 struct sk_buff *skb,
471 __u16 *mss)
472{
473 return 0;
474}
475#endif
1da177e4
LT
476/* tcp_output.c */
477
9e412ba7
IJ
478extern void __tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cur_mss,
479 int nonagle);
480extern int tcp_may_send_now(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 481extern int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *);
f1ecd5d9 482extern void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4
LT
483extern void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *);
484extern void tcp_simple_retransmit(struct sock *);
485extern int tcp_trim_head(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32);
6475be16 486extern int tcp_fragment(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32, unsigned int);
1da177e4
LT
487
488extern void tcp_send_probe0(struct sock *);
489extern void tcp_send_partial(struct sock *);
53d3176b 490extern int tcp_write_wakeup(struct sock *);
1da177e4 491extern void tcp_send_fin(struct sock *sk);
dd0fc66f 492extern void tcp_send_active_reset(struct sock *sk, gfp_t priority);
53d3176b 493extern int tcp_send_synack(struct sock *);
946cedcc
ED
494extern int tcp_syn_flood_action(struct sock *sk,
495 const struct sk_buff *skb,
496 const char *proto);
c1b4a7e6 497extern void tcp_push_one(struct sock *, unsigned int mss_now);
1da177e4
LT
498extern void tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
499extern void tcp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk);
500
a762a980
DM
501/* tcp_input.c */
502extern void tcp_cwnd_application_limited(struct sock *sk);
750ea2ba
YC
503extern void tcp_resume_early_retransmit(struct sock *sk);
504extern void tcp_rearm_rto(struct sock *sk);
a762a980 505
1da177e4
LT
506/* tcp_timer.c */
507extern void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *);
463c84b9
ACM
508static inline void tcp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
509{
510 inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
511}
1da177e4 512
1da177e4 513extern unsigned int tcp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
0c54b85f
IJ
514extern unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock *sk);
515
516/* Bound MSS / TSO packet size with the half of the window */
517static inline int tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(struct tcp_sock *tp, int pktsize)
518{
01f83d69
AK
519 int cutoff;
520
521 /* When peer uses tiny windows, there is no use in packetizing
522 * to sub-MSS pieces for the sake of SWS or making sure there
523 * are enough packets in the pipe for fast recovery.
524 *
525 * On the other hand, for extremely large MSS devices, handling
526 * smaller than MSS windows in this way does make sense.
527 */
528 if (tp->max_window >= 512)
529 cutoff = (tp->max_window >> 1);
530 else
531 cutoff = tp->max_window;
532
533 if (cutoff && pktsize > cutoff)
534 return max_t(int, cutoff, 68U - tp->tcp_header_len);
0c54b85f
IJ
535 else
536 return pktsize;
537}
1da177e4 538
17b085ea 539/* tcp.c */
cf533ea5 540extern void tcp_get_info(const struct sock *, struct tcp_info *);
1da177e4
LT
541
542/* Read 'sendfile()'-style from a TCP socket */
543typedef int (*sk_read_actor_t)(read_descriptor_t *, struct sk_buff *,
544 unsigned int, size_t);
545extern int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
546 sk_read_actor_t recv_actor);
547
40efc6fa 548extern void tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 549
67469601
ED
550extern int tcp_mtu_to_mss(struct sock *sk, int pmtu);
551extern int tcp_mss_to_mtu(struct sock *sk, int mss);
5d424d5a 552extern void tcp_mtup_init(struct sock *sk);
9ad7c049 553extern void tcp_valid_rtt_meas(struct sock *sk, u32 seq_rtt);
5d424d5a 554
f1ecd5d9
DL
555static inline void tcp_bound_rto(const struct sock *sk)
556{
557 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto > TCP_RTO_MAX)
558 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = TCP_RTO_MAX;
559}
560
561static inline u32 __tcp_set_rto(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
562{
563 return (tp->srtt >> 3) + tp->rttvar;
564}
565
40efc6fa 566static inline void __tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 snd_wnd)
1da177e4
LT
567{
568 tp->pred_flags = htonl((tp->tcp_header_len << 26) |
569 ntohl(TCP_FLAG_ACK) |
570 snd_wnd);
571}
572
40efc6fa 573static inline void tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
574{
575 __tcp_fast_path_on(tp, tp->snd_wnd >> tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale);
576}
577
9e412ba7 578static inline void tcp_fast_path_check(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 579{
9e412ba7
IJ
580 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
581
b03efcfb 582 if (skb_queue_empty(&tp->out_of_order_queue) &&
1da177e4
LT
583 tp->rcv_wnd &&
584 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf &&
585 !tp->urg_data)
586 tcp_fast_path_on(tp);
587}
588
0c266898
SS
589/* Compute the actual rto_min value */
590static inline u32 tcp_rto_min(struct sock *sk)
591{
cf533ea5 592 const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
0c266898
SS
593 u32 rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN;
594
595 if (dst && dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN))
596 rto_min = dst_metric_rtt(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN);
597 return rto_min;
598}
599
1da177e4
LT
600/* Compute the actual receive window we are currently advertising.
601 * Rcv_nxt can be after the window if our peer push more data
602 * than the offered window.
603 */
40efc6fa 604static inline u32 tcp_receive_window(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
605{
606 s32 win = tp->rcv_wup + tp->rcv_wnd - tp->rcv_nxt;
607
608 if (win < 0)
609 win = 0;
610 return (u32) win;
611}
612
613/* Choose a new window, without checks for shrinking, and without
614 * scaling applied to the result. The caller does these things
615 * if necessary. This is a "raw" window selection.
616 */
53d3176b 617extern u32 __tcp_select_window(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 618
ee995283
PE
619void tcp_send_window_probe(struct sock *sk);
620
1da177e4
LT
621/* TCP timestamps are only 32-bits, this causes a slight
622 * complication on 64-bit systems since we store a snapshot
31f34269
SH
623 * of jiffies in the buffer control blocks below. We decided
624 * to use only the low 32-bits of jiffies and hide the ugly
1da177e4
LT
625 * casts with the following macro.
626 */
627#define tcp_time_stamp ((__u32)(jiffies))
628
a3433f35
CG
629#define tcp_flag_byte(th) (((u_int8_t *)th)[13])
630
631#define TCPHDR_FIN 0x01
632#define TCPHDR_SYN 0x02
633#define TCPHDR_RST 0x04
634#define TCPHDR_PSH 0x08
635#define TCPHDR_ACK 0x10
636#define TCPHDR_URG 0x20
637#define TCPHDR_ECE 0x40
638#define TCPHDR_CWR 0x80
639
caa20d9a 640/* This is what the send packet queuing engine uses to pass
f86586fa
ED
641 * TCP per-packet control information to the transmission code.
642 * We also store the host-order sequence numbers in here too.
643 * This is 44 bytes if IPV6 is enabled.
644 * If this grows please adjust skbuff.h:skbuff->cb[xxx] size appropriately.
1da177e4
LT
645 */
646struct tcp_skb_cb {
647 union {
648 struct inet_skb_parm h4;
dfd56b8b 649#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1da177e4
LT
650 struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
651#endif
652 } header; /* For incoming frames */
653 __u32 seq; /* Starting sequence number */
654 __u32 end_seq; /* SEQ + FIN + SYN + datalen */
655 __u32 when; /* used to compute rtt's */
4de075e0 656 __u8 tcp_flags; /* TCP header flags. (tcp[13]) */
f4f9f6e7 657
1da177e4
LT
658 __u8 sacked; /* State flags for SACK/FACK. */
659#define TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED 0x01 /* SKB ACK'd by a SACK block */
660#define TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS 0x02 /* SKB retransmitted */
661#define TCPCB_LOST 0x04 /* SKB is lost */
662#define TCPCB_TAGBITS 0x07 /* All tag bits */
1da177e4
LT
663#define TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS 0x80 /* Ever retransmitted frame */
664#define TCPCB_RETRANS (TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS|TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS)
665
f4f9f6e7
NC
666 __u8 ip_dsfield; /* IPv4 tos or IPv6 dsfield */
667 /* 1 byte hole */
1da177e4
LT
668 __u32 ack_seq; /* Sequence number ACK'd */
669};
670
671#define TCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct tcp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
672
1da177e4
LT
673/* Due to TSO, an SKB can be composed of multiple actual
674 * packets. To keep these tracked properly, we use this.
675 */
676static inline int tcp_skb_pcount(const struct sk_buff *skb)
677{
7967168c 678 return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs;
1da177e4
LT
679}
680
681/* This is valid iff tcp_skb_pcount() > 1. */
682static inline int tcp_skb_mss(const struct sk_buff *skb)
683{
7967168c 684 return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
1da177e4
LT
685}
686
317a76f9
SH
687/* Events passed to congestion control interface */
688enum tcp_ca_event {
689 CA_EVENT_TX_START, /* first transmit when no packets in flight */
690 CA_EVENT_CWND_RESTART, /* congestion window restart */
691 CA_EVENT_COMPLETE_CWR, /* end of congestion recovery */
692 CA_EVENT_FRTO, /* fast recovery timeout */
693 CA_EVENT_LOSS, /* loss timeout */
694 CA_EVENT_FAST_ACK, /* in sequence ack */
695 CA_EVENT_SLOW_ACK, /* other ack */
696};
697
698/*
699 * Interface for adding new TCP congestion control handlers
700 */
701#define TCP_CA_NAME_MAX 16
3ff825b2
SH
702#define TCP_CA_MAX 128
703#define TCP_CA_BUF_MAX (TCP_CA_NAME_MAX*TCP_CA_MAX)
704
164891aa
SH
705#define TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED 0x1
706#define TCP_CONG_RTT_STAMP 0x2
707
317a76f9
SH
708struct tcp_congestion_ops {
709 struct list_head list;
164891aa 710 unsigned long flags;
317a76f9
SH
711
712 /* initialize private data (optional) */
6687e988 713 void (*init)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 714 /* cleanup private data (optional) */
6687e988 715 void (*release)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9
SH
716
717 /* return slow start threshold (required) */
6687e988 718 u32 (*ssthresh)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 719 /* lower bound for congestion window (optional) */
72dc5b92 720 u32 (*min_cwnd)(const struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 721 /* do new cwnd calculation (required) */
c3a05c60 722 void (*cong_avoid)(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 in_flight);
317a76f9 723 /* call before changing ca_state (optional) */
6687e988 724 void (*set_state)(struct sock *sk, u8 new_state);
317a76f9 725 /* call when cwnd event occurs (optional) */
6687e988 726 void (*cwnd_event)(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_ca_event ev);
317a76f9 727 /* new value of cwnd after loss (optional) */
6687e988 728 u32 (*undo_cwnd)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 729 /* hook for packet ack accounting (optional) */
30cfd0ba 730 void (*pkts_acked)(struct sock *sk, u32 num_acked, s32 rtt_us);
73c1f4a0 731 /* get info for inet_diag (optional) */
6687e988 732 void (*get_info)(struct sock *sk, u32 ext, struct sk_buff *skb);
317a76f9
SH
733
734 char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
735 struct module *owner;
736};
737
738extern int tcp_register_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
739extern void tcp_unregister_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
740
6687e988
ACM
741extern void tcp_init_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
742extern void tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9
SH
743extern int tcp_set_default_congestion_control(const char *name);
744extern void tcp_get_default_congestion_control(char *name);
3ff825b2 745extern void tcp_get_available_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
ce7bc3bf
SH
746extern void tcp_get_allowed_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
747extern int tcp_set_allowed_congestion_control(char *allowed);
6687e988 748extern int tcp_set_congestion_control(struct sock *sk, const char *name);
40efc6fa 749extern void tcp_slow_start(struct tcp_sock *tp);
758ce5c8 750extern void tcp_cong_avoid_ai(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 w);
317a76f9 751
5f8ef48d 752extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_init_congestion_ops;
6687e988 753extern u32 tcp_reno_ssthresh(struct sock *sk);
c3a05c60 754extern void tcp_reno_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 in_flight);
72dc5b92 755extern u32 tcp_reno_min_cwnd(const struct sock *sk);
a8acfbac 756extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
317a76f9 757
6687e988 758static inline void tcp_set_ca_state(struct sock *sk, const u8 ca_state)
317a76f9 759{
6687e988
ACM
760 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
761
762 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state)
763 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state(sk, ca_state);
764 icsk->icsk_ca_state = ca_state;
317a76f9
SH
765}
766
6687e988 767static inline void tcp_ca_event(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_ca_event event)
317a76f9 768{
6687e988
ACM
769 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
770
771 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event)
772 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event(sk, event);
317a76f9
SH
773}
774
e60402d0
IJ
775/* These functions determine how the current flow behaves in respect of SACK
776 * handling. SACK is negotiated with the peer, and therefore it can vary
777 * between different flows.
778 *
779 * tcp_is_sack - SACK enabled
780 * tcp_is_reno - No SACK
781 * tcp_is_fack - FACK enabled, implies SACK enabled
782 */
783static inline int tcp_is_sack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
784{
785 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok;
786}
787
788static inline int tcp_is_reno(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
789{
790 return !tcp_is_sack(tp);
791}
792
793static inline int tcp_is_fack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
794{
ab56222a 795 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok & TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
e60402d0
IJ
796}
797
798static inline void tcp_enable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp)
799{
ab56222a 800 tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
e60402d0
IJ
801}
802
eed530b6
YC
803/* TCP early-retransmit (ER) is similar to but more conservative than
804 * the thin-dupack feature. Enable ER only if thin-dupack is disabled.
805 */
806static inline void tcp_enable_early_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp)
807{
808 tp->do_early_retrans = sysctl_tcp_early_retrans &&
809 !sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack && sysctl_tcp_reordering == 3;
750ea2ba 810 tp->early_retrans_delayed = 0;
eed530b6
YC
811}
812
813static inline void tcp_disable_early_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp)
814{
815 tp->do_early_retrans = 0;
816}
817
83ae4088
IJ
818static inline unsigned int tcp_left_out(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
819{
820 return tp->sacked_out + tp->lost_out;
821}
822
1da177e4
LT
823/* This determines how many packets are "in the network" to the best
824 * of our knowledge. In many cases it is conservative, but where
825 * detailed information is available from the receiver (via SACK
826 * blocks etc.) we can make more aggressive calculations.
827 *
828 * Use this for decisions involving congestion control, use just
829 * tp->packets_out to determine if the send queue is empty or not.
830 *
831 * Read this equation as:
832 *
833 * "Packets sent once on transmission queue" MINUS
834 * "Packets left network, but not honestly ACKed yet" PLUS
835 * "Packets fast retransmitted"
836 */
40efc6fa 837static inline unsigned int tcp_packets_in_flight(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4 838{
83ae4088 839 return tp->packets_out - tcp_left_out(tp) + tp->retrans_out;
1da177e4
LT
840}
841
0b6a05c1
IJ
842#define TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH 0x7fffffff
843
844static inline bool tcp_in_initial_slowstart(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
845{
846 return tp->snd_ssthresh >= TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
847}
848
1da177e4
LT
849/* If cwnd > ssthresh, we may raise ssthresh to be half-way to cwnd.
850 * The exception is rate halving phase, when cwnd is decreasing towards
851 * ssthresh.
852 */
6687e988 853static inline __u32 tcp_current_ssthresh(const struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 854{
6687e988 855 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
cf533ea5 856
6687e988 857 if ((1 << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state) & (TCPF_CA_CWR | TCPF_CA_Recovery))
1da177e4
LT
858 return tp->snd_ssthresh;
859 else
860 return max(tp->snd_ssthresh,
861 ((tp->snd_cwnd >> 1) +
862 (tp->snd_cwnd >> 2)));
863}
864
b9c4595b
IJ
865/* Use define here intentionally to get WARN_ON location shown at the caller */
866#define tcp_verify_left_out(tp) WARN_ON(tcp_left_out(tp) > tp->packets_out)
1da177e4 867
3cfe3baa 868extern void tcp_enter_cwr(struct sock *sk, const int set_ssthresh);
cf533ea5 869extern __u32 tcp_init_cwnd(const struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct dst_entry *dst);
1da177e4 870
6b5a5c0d
NC
871/* The maximum number of MSS of available cwnd for which TSO defers
872 * sending if not using sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor.
873 */
874static inline __u32 tcp_max_tso_deferred_mss(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
875{
876 return 3;
877}
878
1da177e4 879/* Slow start with delack produces 3 packets of burst, so that
dd9e0dda
JH
880 * it is safe "de facto". This will be the default - same as
881 * the default reordering threshold - but if reordering increases,
882 * we must be able to allow cwnd to burst at least this much in order
883 * to not pull it back when holes are filled.
1da177e4
LT
884 */
885static __inline__ __u32 tcp_max_burst(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
886{
dd9e0dda 887 return tp->reordering;
1da177e4
LT
888}
889
90840def
IJ
890/* Returns end sequence number of the receiver's advertised window */
891static inline u32 tcp_wnd_end(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
892{
893 return tp->snd_una + tp->snd_wnd;
894}
cea14e0e 895extern int tcp_is_cwnd_limited(const struct sock *sk, u32 in_flight);
f4805ede 896
c1bd24b7 897static inline void tcp_minshall_update(struct tcp_sock *tp, unsigned int mss,
40efc6fa 898 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
899{
900 if (skb->len < mss)
901 tp->snd_sml = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
902}
903
9e412ba7 904static inline void tcp_check_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 905{
cf533ea5 906 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
463c84b9 907 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
9e412ba7 908
463c84b9 909 if (!tp->packets_out && !icsk->icsk_pending)
3f421baa
ACM
910 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_PROBE0,
911 icsk->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MAX);
1da177e4
LT
912}
913
ee7537b6 914static inline void tcp_init_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
1da177e4
LT
915{
916 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
917}
918
ee7537b6 919static inline void tcp_update_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
1da177e4
LT
920{
921 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
922}
923
1da177e4
LT
924/*
925 * Calculate(/check) TCP checksum
926 */
ba7808ea
FD
927static inline __sum16 tcp_v4_check(int len, __be32 saddr,
928 __be32 daddr, __wsum base)
1da177e4
LT
929{
930 return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr,daddr,len,IPPROTO_TCP,base);
931}
932
b51655b9 933static inline __sum16 __tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 934{
fb286bb2 935 return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
1da177e4
LT
936}
937
40efc6fa 938static inline int tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 939{
60476372 940 return !skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) &&
1da177e4
LT
941 __tcp_checksum_complete(skb);
942}
943
944/* Prequeue for VJ style copy to user, combined with checksumming. */
945
40efc6fa 946static inline void tcp_prequeue_init(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
947{
948 tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
949 tp->ucopy.len = 0;
950 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
951 skb_queue_head_init(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);
97fc2f08
CL
952#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
953 tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
954 tp->ucopy.wakeup = 0;
955 tp->ucopy.pinned_list = NULL;
956 tp->ucopy.dma_cookie = 0;
957#endif
1da177e4
LT
958}
959
960/* Packet is added to VJ-style prequeue for processing in process
961 * context, if a reader task is waiting. Apparently, this exciting
962 * idea (VJ's mail "Re: query about TCP header on tcp-ip" of 07 Sep 93)
963 * failed somewhere. Latency? Burstiness? Well, at least now we will
964 * see, why it failed. 8)8) --ANK
965 *
966 * NOTE: is this not too big to inline?
967 */
40efc6fa 968static inline int tcp_prequeue(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
969{
970 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
971
f5f8d86b
ED
972 if (sysctl_tcp_low_latency || !tp->ucopy.task)
973 return 0;
974
975 __skb_queue_tail(&tp->ucopy.prequeue, skb);
976 tp->ucopy.memory += skb->truesize;
977 if (tp->ucopy.memory > sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
978 struct sk_buff *skb1;
979
980 BUG_ON(sock_owned_by_user(sk));
981
982 while ((skb1 = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL) {
983 sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb1);
984 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
985 LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUEDROPPED);
1da177e4 986 }
f5f8d86b
ED
987
988 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
989 } else if (skb_queue_len(&tp->ucopy.prequeue) == 1) {
aa395145 990 wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(sk_sleep(sk),
7aedec2a 991 POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND);
f5f8d86b
ED
992 if (!inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk))
993 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK,
22f6dacd 994 (3 * tcp_rto_min(sk)) / 4,
f5f8d86b 995 TCP_RTO_MAX);
1da177e4 996 }
f5f8d86b 997 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
998}
999
1000
1001#undef STATE_TRACE
1002
1003#ifdef STATE_TRACE
1004static const char *statename[]={
1005 "Unused","Established","Syn Sent","Syn Recv",
1006 "Fin Wait 1","Fin Wait 2","Time Wait", "Close",
1007 "Close Wait","Last ACK","Listen","Closing"
1008};
1009#endif
490d5046 1010extern void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state);
1da177e4 1011
4ac02bab 1012extern void tcp_done(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 1013
40efc6fa 1014static inline void tcp_sack_reset(struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt)
1da177e4
LT
1015{
1016 rx_opt->dsack = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1017 rx_opt->num_sacks = 0;
1018}
1019
1da177e4
LT
1020/* Determine a window scaling and initial window to offer. */
1021extern void tcp_select_initial_window(int __space, __u32 mss,
1022 __u32 *rcv_wnd, __u32 *window_clamp,
31d12926 1023 int wscale_ok, __u8 *rcv_wscale,
1024 __u32 init_rcv_wnd);
1da177e4
LT
1025
1026static inline int tcp_win_from_space(int space)
1027{
1028 return sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale<=0 ?
1029 (space>>(-sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale)) :
1030 space - (space>>sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale);
1031}
1032
1033/* Note: caller must be prepared to deal with negative returns */
1034static inline int tcp_space(const struct sock *sk)
1035{
1036 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf -
1037 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
1038}
1039
1040static inline int tcp_full_space(const struct sock *sk)
1041{
1042 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf);
1043}
1044
40efc6fa
SH
1045static inline void tcp_openreq_init(struct request_sock *req,
1046 struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1047 struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 1048{
2e6599cb
ACM
1049 struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
1050
1da177e4 1051 req->rcv_wnd = 0; /* So that tcp_send_synack() knows! */
4dfc2817 1052 req->cookie_ts = 0;
2e6599cb 1053 tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1da177e4
LT
1054 req->mss = rx_opt->mss_clamp;
1055 req->ts_recent = rx_opt->saw_tstamp ? rx_opt->rcv_tsval : 0;
2e6599cb
ACM
1056 ireq->tstamp_ok = rx_opt->tstamp_ok;
1057 ireq->sack_ok = rx_opt->sack_ok;
1058 ireq->snd_wscale = rx_opt->snd_wscale;
1059 ireq->wscale_ok = rx_opt->wscale_ok;
1060 ireq->acked = 0;
1061 ireq->ecn_ok = 0;
aa8223c7 1062 ireq->rmt_port = tcp_hdr(skb)->source;
a3116ac5 1063 ireq->loc_port = tcp_hdr(skb)->dest;
1da177e4
LT
1064}
1065
5c52ba17 1066extern void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 1067
1da177e4
LT
1068static inline int keepalive_intvl_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1069{
1070 return tp->keepalive_intvl ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
1071}
1072
1073static inline int keepalive_time_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1074{
1075 return tp->keepalive_time ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
1076}
1077
df19a626
ED
1078static inline int keepalive_probes(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1079{
1080 return tp->keepalive_probes ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
1081}
1082
6c37e5de
FL
1083static inline u32 keepalive_time_elapsed(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1084{
1085 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = &tp->inet_conn;
1086
1087 return min_t(u32, tcp_time_stamp - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime,
1088 tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp);
1089}
1090
463c84b9 1091static inline int tcp_fin_time(const struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 1092{
463c84b9
ACM
1093 int fin_timeout = tcp_sk(sk)->linger2 ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
1094 const int rto = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto;
1da177e4 1095
463c84b9
ACM
1096 if (fin_timeout < (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1))
1097 fin_timeout = (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1);
1da177e4
LT
1098
1099 return fin_timeout;
1100}
1101
c887e6d2
IJ
1102static inline int tcp_paws_check(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1103 int paws_win)
1da177e4 1104{
c887e6d2
IJ
1105 if ((s32)(rx_opt->ts_recent - rx_opt->rcv_tsval) <= paws_win)
1106 return 1;
1107 if (unlikely(get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_24DAYS))
1108 return 1;
bc2ce894
ED
1109 /*
1110 * Some OSes send SYN and SYNACK messages with tsval=0 tsecr=0,
1111 * then following tcp messages have valid values. Ignore 0 value,
1112 * or else 'negative' tsval might forbid us to accept their packets.
1113 */
1114 if (!rx_opt->ts_recent)
1115 return 1;
c887e6d2
IJ
1116 return 0;
1117}
1118
1119static inline int tcp_paws_reject(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1120 int rst)
1121{
1122 if (tcp_paws_check(rx_opt, 0))
1da177e4
LT
1123 return 0;
1124
1125 /* RST segments are not recommended to carry timestamp,
1126 and, if they do, it is recommended to ignore PAWS because
1127 "their cleanup function should take precedence over timestamps."
1128 Certainly, it is mistake. It is necessary to understand the reasons
1129 of this constraint to relax it: if peer reboots, clock may go
1130 out-of-sync and half-open connections will not be reset.
1131 Actually, the problem would be not existing if all
1132 the implementations followed draft about maintaining clock
1133 via reboots. Linux-2.2 DOES NOT!
1134
1135 However, we can relax time bounds for RST segments to MSL.
1136 */
9d729f72 1137 if (rst && get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL)
1da177e4
LT
1138 return 0;
1139 return 1;
1140}
1141
a9c19329 1142static inline void tcp_mib_init(struct net *net)
1da177e4
LT
1143{
1144 /* See RFC 2012 */
cf1100a7
PE
1145 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOALGORITHM, 1);
1146 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMIN, TCP_RTO_MIN*1000/HZ);
1147 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMAX, TCP_RTO_MAX*1000/HZ);
1148 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_MAXCONN, -1);
1da177e4
LT
1149}
1150
5af4ec23 1151/* from STCP */
ef9da47c 1152static inline void tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(struct tcp_sock *tp)
0800f170 1153{
6a438bbe
SH
1154 tp->lost_skb_hint = NULL;
1155 tp->scoreboard_skb_hint = NULL;
ef9da47c
IJ
1156}
1157
1158static inline void tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1159{
1160 tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(tp);
6a438bbe 1161 tp->retransmit_skb_hint = NULL;
b7689205
IJ
1162}
1163
cfb6eeb4
YH
1164/* MD5 Signature */
1165struct crypto_hash;
1166
a915da9b
ED
1167union tcp_md5_addr {
1168 struct in_addr a4;
1169#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1170 struct in6_addr a6;
1171#endif
1172};
1173
cfb6eeb4
YH
1174/* - key database */
1175struct tcp_md5sig_key {
a915da9b 1176 struct hlist_node node;
cfb6eeb4 1177 u8 keylen;
a915da9b
ED
1178 u8 family; /* AF_INET or AF_INET6 */
1179 union tcp_md5_addr addr;
1180 u8 key[TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN];
1181 struct rcu_head rcu;
cfb6eeb4
YH
1182};
1183
1184/* - sock block */
1185struct tcp_md5sig_info {
a915da9b 1186 struct hlist_head head;
a8afca03 1187 struct rcu_head rcu;
cfb6eeb4
YH
1188};
1189
1190/* - pseudo header */
1191struct tcp4_pseudohdr {
1192 __be32 saddr;
1193 __be32 daddr;
1194 __u8 pad;
1195 __u8 protocol;
1196 __be16 len;
1197};
1198
1199struct tcp6_pseudohdr {
1200 struct in6_addr saddr;
1201 struct in6_addr daddr;
1202 __be32 len;
1203 __be32 protocol; /* including padding */
1204};
1205
1206union tcp_md5sum_block {
1207 struct tcp4_pseudohdr ip4;
dfd56b8b 1208#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
cfb6eeb4
YH
1209 struct tcp6_pseudohdr ip6;
1210#endif
1211};
1212
1213/* - pool: digest algorithm, hash description and scratch buffer */
1214struct tcp_md5sig_pool {
1215 struct hash_desc md5_desc;
1216 union tcp_md5sum_block md5_blk;
1217};
1218
cfb6eeb4 1219/* - functions */
53d3176b 1220extern int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
318cf7aa
ED
1221 const struct sock *sk,
1222 const struct request_sock *req,
1223 const struct sk_buff *skb);
a915da9b
ED
1224extern int tcp_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1225 int family, const u8 *newkey,
1226 u8 newkeylen, gfp_t gfp);
1227extern int tcp_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1228 int family);
1229extern struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_lookup(struct sock *sk,
1230 struct sock *addr_sk);
cfb6eeb4 1231
9501f972 1232#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
a915da9b
ED
1233extern struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(struct sock *sk,
1234 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr, int family);
1235#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) ((twsk)->tw_md5_key)
9501f972 1236#else
a915da9b
ED
1237static inline struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(struct sock *sk,
1238 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1239 int family)
1240{
1241 return NULL;
1242}
9501f972
YH
1243#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) NULL
1244#endif
1245
765cf997 1246extern struct tcp_md5sig_pool __percpu *tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(struct sock *);
53d3176b 1247extern void tcp_free_md5sig_pool(void);
cfb6eeb4 1248
35790c04 1249extern struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void);
53d3176b 1250extern void tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void);
35790c04 1251
ca35a0ef 1252extern int tcp_md5_hash_header(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, const struct tcphdr *);
cf533ea5 1253extern int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, const struct sk_buff *,
95c96174 1254 unsigned int header_len);
49a72dfb 1255extern int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
cf533ea5 1256 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key);
cfb6eeb4 1257
fe067e8a
DM
1258/* write queue abstraction */
1259static inline void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
1260{
1261 struct sk_buff *skb;
1262
1263 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL)
3ab224be
HA
1264 sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1265 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
8818a9d8 1266 tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
fe067e8a
DM
1267}
1268
cf533ea5 1269static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_head(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 1270{
cd07a8ea 1271 return skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
fe067e8a
DM
1272}
1273
cf533ea5 1274static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_tail(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 1275{
cd07a8ea 1276 return skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue);
fe067e8a
DM
1277}
1278
cf533ea5
ED
1279static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_next(const struct sock *sk,
1280 const struct sk_buff *skb)
fe067e8a 1281{
cd07a8ea 1282 return skb_queue_next(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
fe067e8a
DM
1283}
1284
cf533ea5
ED
1285static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_prev(const struct sock *sk,
1286 const struct sk_buff *skb)
832d11c5
IJ
1287{
1288 return skb_queue_prev(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1289}
1290
fe067e8a 1291#define tcp_for_write_queue(skb, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1292 skb_queue_walk(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
fe067e8a
DM
1293
1294#define tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1295 skb_queue_walk_from(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
fe067e8a 1296
234b6860 1297#define tcp_for_write_queue_from_safe(skb, tmp, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1298 skb_queue_walk_from_safe(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb, tmp)
234b6860 1299
cf533ea5 1300static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_send_head(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a
DM
1301{
1302 return sk->sk_send_head;
1303}
1304
cd07a8ea
DM
1305static inline bool tcp_skb_is_last(const struct sock *sk,
1306 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1307{
1308 return skb_queue_is_last(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1309}
1310
cf533ea5 1311static inline void tcp_advance_send_head(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
fe067e8a 1312{
cd07a8ea 1313 if (tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb))
fe067e8a 1314 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
cd07a8ea
DM
1315 else
1316 sk->sk_send_head = tcp_write_queue_next(sk, skb);
fe067e8a
DM
1317}
1318
1319static inline void tcp_check_send_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb_unlinked)
1320{
1321 if (sk->sk_send_head == skb_unlinked)
1322 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1323}
1324
1325static inline void tcp_init_send_head(struct sock *sk)
1326{
1327 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1328}
1329
1330static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1331{
1332 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1333}
1334
1335static inline void tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1336{
1337 __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
1338
1339 /* Queue it, remembering where we must start sending. */
6859d494 1340 if (sk->sk_send_head == NULL) {
fe067e8a 1341 sk->sk_send_head = skb;
6859d494
IJ
1342
1343 if (tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack == NULL)
1344 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = skb;
1345 }
fe067e8a
DM
1346}
1347
1348static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1349{
1350 __skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1351}
1352
1353/* Insert buff after skb on the write queue of sk. */
1354static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_after(struct sk_buff *skb,
1355 struct sk_buff *buff,
1356 struct sock *sk)
1357{
7de6c033 1358 __skb_queue_after(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, buff);
fe067e8a
DM
1359}
1360
43f59c89 1361/* Insert new before skb on the write queue of sk. */
fe067e8a
DM
1362static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_before(struct sk_buff *new,
1363 struct sk_buff *skb,
1364 struct sock *sk)
1365{
43f59c89 1366 __skb_queue_before(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, new);