tools/hv: Parse /etc/os-release
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / include / linux / device.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * device.h - generic, centralized driver model
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
b4028437
GKH
5 * Copyright (c) 2004-2009 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
6 * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Novell Inc.
1da177e4
LT
7 *
8 * This file is released under the GPLv2
9 *
10 * See Documentation/driver-model/ for more information.
11 */
12
13#ifndef _DEVICE_H_
14#define _DEVICE_H_
15
1da177e4
LT
16#include <linux/ioport.h>
17#include <linux/kobject.h>
465c7a3a 18#include <linux/klist.h>
1da177e4 19#include <linux/list.h>
d2a3b914 20#include <linux/lockdep.h>
4a7fb636 21#include <linux/compiler.h>
1da177e4 22#include <linux/types.h>
de477254 23#include <linux/mutex.h>
1da177e4 24#include <linux/pm.h>
60063497 25#include <linux/atomic.h>
6ca04593 26#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
c6dbaef2 27#include <asm/device.h>
1da177e4 28
1da177e4 29struct device;
fb069a5d 30struct device_private;
1da177e4 31struct device_driver;
e5dd1278 32struct driver_private;
de477254 33struct module;
1da177e4 34struct class;
6b6e39a6 35struct subsys_private;
b8c5cec2 36struct bus_type;
d706c1b0 37struct device_node;
ff21776d 38struct iommu_ops;
74416e1e 39struct iommu_group;
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40
41struct bus_attribute {
42 struct attribute attr;
d462943a
GKH
43 ssize_t (*show)(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf);
44 ssize_t (*store)(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf, size_t count);
b8c5cec2
KS
45};
46
d462943a
GKH
47#define BUS_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
48struct bus_attribute bus_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
b8c5cec2
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49
50extern int __must_check bus_create_file(struct bus_type *,
51 struct bus_attribute *);
52extern void bus_remove_file(struct bus_type *, struct bus_attribute *);
1da177e4 53
880ffb5c
WG
54/**
55 * struct bus_type - The bus type of the device
56 *
57 * @name: The name of the bus.
ca22e56d
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58 * @dev_name: Used for subsystems to enumerate devices like ("foo%u", dev->id).
59 * @dev_root: Default device to use as the parent.
880ffb5c
WG
60 * @bus_attrs: Default attributes of the bus.
61 * @dev_attrs: Default attributes of the devices on the bus.
62 * @drv_attrs: Default attributes of the device drivers on the bus.
63 * @match: Called, perhaps multiple times, whenever a new device or driver
64 * is added for this bus. It should return a nonzero value if the
65 * given device can be handled by the given driver.
66 * @uevent: Called when a device is added, removed, or a few other things
67 * that generate uevents to add the environment variables.
68 * @probe: Called when a new device or driver add to this bus, and callback
69 * the specific driver's probe to initial the matched device.
70 * @remove: Called when a device removed from this bus.
71 * @shutdown: Called at shut-down time to quiesce the device.
72 * @suspend: Called when a device on this bus wants to go to sleep mode.
73 * @resume: Called to bring a device on this bus out of sleep mode.
74 * @pm: Power management operations of this bus, callback the specific
75 * device driver's pm-ops.
7b08fae8 76 * @iommu_ops: IOMMU specific operations for this bus, used to attach IOMMU
ff21776d
JR
77 * driver implementations to a bus and allow the driver to do
78 * bus-specific setup
880ffb5c
WG
79 * @p: The private data of the driver core, only the driver core can
80 * touch this.
81 *
82 * A bus is a channel between the processor and one or more devices. For the
83 * purposes of the device model, all devices are connected via a bus, even if
84 * it is an internal, virtual, "platform" bus. Buses can plug into each other.
85 * A USB controller is usually a PCI device, for example. The device model
86 * represents the actual connections between buses and the devices they control.
87 * A bus is represented by the bus_type structure. It contains the name, the
88 * default attributes, the bus' methods, PM operations, and the driver core's
89 * private data.
90 */
1da177e4 91struct bus_type {
d462943a 92 const char *name;
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93 const char *dev_name;
94 struct device *dev_root;
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GKH
95 struct bus_attribute *bus_attrs;
96 struct device_attribute *dev_attrs;
97 struct driver_attribute *drv_attrs;
98
99 int (*match)(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv);
100 int (*uevent)(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
101 int (*probe)(struct device *dev);
102 int (*remove)(struct device *dev);
103 void (*shutdown)(struct device *dev);
104
105 int (*suspend)(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
d462943a 106 int (*resume)(struct device *dev);
b8c5cec2 107
8150f32b 108 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm;
1eede070 109
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110 struct iommu_ops *iommu_ops;
111
6b6e39a6 112 struct subsys_private *p;
1da177e4
LT
113};
114
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115/* This is a #define to keep the compiler from merging different
116 * instances of the __key variable */
117#define bus_register(subsys) \
118({ \
119 static struct lock_class_key __key; \
120 __bus_register(subsys, &__key); \
121})
122extern int __must_check __bus_register(struct bus_type *bus,
123 struct lock_class_key *key);
d462943a 124extern void bus_unregister(struct bus_type *bus);
1da177e4 125
d462943a 126extern int __must_check bus_rescan_devices(struct bus_type *bus);
1da177e4 127
1da177e4 128/* iterator helpers for buses */
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129struct subsys_dev_iter {
130 struct klist_iter ki;
131 const struct device_type *type;
132};
7cd9c9bb 133void subsys_dev_iter_init(struct subsys_dev_iter *iter,
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134 struct bus_type *subsys,
135 struct device *start,
136 const struct device_type *type);
137struct device *subsys_dev_iter_next(struct subsys_dev_iter *iter);
138void subsys_dev_iter_exit(struct subsys_dev_iter *iter);
1da177e4 139
d462943a
GKH
140int bus_for_each_dev(struct bus_type *bus, struct device *start, void *data,
141 int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data));
142struct device *bus_find_device(struct bus_type *bus, struct device *start,
143 void *data,
144 int (*match)(struct device *dev, void *data));
1f9ffc04
GKH
145struct device *bus_find_device_by_name(struct bus_type *bus,
146 struct device *start,
147 const char *name);
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KS
148struct device *subsys_find_device_by_id(struct bus_type *bus, unsigned int id,
149 struct device *hint);
cc7447a5
JD
150int bus_for_each_drv(struct bus_type *bus, struct device_driver *start,
151 void *data, int (*fn)(struct device_driver *, void *));
99178b03
GKH
152void bus_sort_breadthfirst(struct bus_type *bus,
153 int (*compare)(const struct device *a,
154 const struct device *b));
116af378
BH
155/*
156 * Bus notifiers: Get notified of addition/removal of devices
157 * and binding/unbinding of drivers to devices.
158 * In the long run, it should be a replacement for the platform
159 * notify hooks.
160 */
161struct notifier_block;
162
163extern int bus_register_notifier(struct bus_type *bus,
164 struct notifier_block *nb);
165extern int bus_unregister_notifier(struct bus_type *bus,
166 struct notifier_block *nb);
167
168/* All 4 notifers below get called with the target struct device *
169 * as an argument. Note that those functions are likely to be called
8e9394ce 170 * with the device lock held in the core, so be careful.
116af378
BH
171 */
172#define BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE 0x00000001 /* device added */
173#define BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE 0x00000002 /* device removed */
45daef0f
MD
174#define BUS_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER 0x00000003 /* driver about to be
175 bound */
176#define BUS_NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER 0x00000004 /* driver bound to device */
177#define BUS_NOTIFY_UNBIND_DRIVER 0x00000005 /* driver about to be
116af378 178 unbound */
45daef0f 179#define BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER 0x00000006 /* driver is unbound
309b7d60 180 from the device */
116af378 181
0fed80f7 182extern struct kset *bus_get_kset(struct bus_type *bus);
b249072e 183extern struct klist *bus_get_device_klist(struct bus_type *bus);
0fed80f7 184
880ffb5c
WG
185/**
186 * struct device_driver - The basic device driver structure
187 * @name: Name of the device driver.
188 * @bus: The bus which the device of this driver belongs to.
189 * @owner: The module owner.
190 * @mod_name: Used for built-in modules.
191 * @suppress_bind_attrs: Disables bind/unbind via sysfs.
192 * @of_match_table: The open firmware table.
193 * @probe: Called to query the existence of a specific device,
194 * whether this driver can work with it, and bind the driver
195 * to a specific device.
196 * @remove: Called when the device is removed from the system to
197 * unbind a device from this driver.
198 * @shutdown: Called at shut-down time to quiesce the device.
199 * @suspend: Called to put the device to sleep mode. Usually to a
200 * low power state.
201 * @resume: Called to bring a device from sleep mode.
202 * @groups: Default attributes that get created by the driver core
203 * automatically.
204 * @pm: Power management operations of the device which matched
205 * this driver.
206 * @p: Driver core's private data, no one other than the driver
207 * core can touch this.
208 *
209 * The device driver-model tracks all of the drivers known to the system.
210 * The main reason for this tracking is to enable the driver core to match
211 * up drivers with new devices. Once drivers are known objects within the
212 * system, however, a number of other things become possible. Device drivers
213 * can export information and configuration variables that are independent
214 * of any specific device.
215 */
1da177e4 216struct device_driver {
e5dd1278
GKH
217 const char *name;
218 struct bus_type *bus;
1da177e4 219
e5dd1278 220 struct module *owner;
1a6f2a75
DT
221 const char *mod_name; /* used for built-in modules */
222
223 bool suppress_bind_attrs; /* disables bind/unbind via sysfs */
1da177e4 224
597b9d1e 225 const struct of_device_id *of_match_table;
597b9d1e 226
d462943a
GKH
227 int (*probe) (struct device *dev);
228 int (*remove) (struct device *dev);
229 void (*shutdown) (struct device *dev);
230 int (*suspend) (struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
231 int (*resume) (struct device *dev);
a4dbd674 232 const struct attribute_group **groups;
e5dd1278 233
8150f32b 234 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm;
1eede070 235
e5dd1278 236 struct driver_private *p;
1da177e4
LT
237};
238
239
d462943a
GKH
240extern int __must_check driver_register(struct device_driver *drv);
241extern void driver_unregister(struct device_driver *drv);
1da177e4 242
d462943a
GKH
243extern struct device_driver *driver_find(const char *name,
244 struct bus_type *bus);
d779249e 245extern int driver_probe_done(void);
b23530eb 246extern void wait_for_device_probe(void);
216773a7 247
1da177e4 248
405ae7d3 249/* sysfs interface for exporting driver attributes */
1da177e4
LT
250
251struct driver_attribute {
d462943a
GKH
252 struct attribute attr;
253 ssize_t (*show)(struct device_driver *driver, char *buf);
254 ssize_t (*store)(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf,
255 size_t count);
1da177e4
LT
256};
257
d462943a
GKH
258#define DRIVER_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
259struct driver_attribute driver_attr_##_name = \
260 __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
1da177e4 261
d462943a 262extern int __must_check driver_create_file(struct device_driver *driver,
099c2f21 263 const struct driver_attribute *attr);
d462943a 264extern void driver_remove_file(struct device_driver *driver,
099c2f21 265 const struct driver_attribute *attr);
1da177e4 266
d462943a
GKH
267extern int __must_check driver_for_each_device(struct device_driver *drv,
268 struct device *start,
269 void *data,
270 int (*fn)(struct device *dev,
271 void *));
272struct device *driver_find_device(struct device_driver *drv,
273 struct device *start, void *data,
274 int (*match)(struct device *dev, void *data));
fae3cd00 275
ca22e56d
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276/**
277 * struct subsys_interface - interfaces to device functions
2eda013f
RD
278 * @name: name of the device function
279 * @subsys: subsytem of the devices to attach to
280 * @node: the list of functions registered at the subsystem
281 * @add_dev: device hookup to device function handler
282 * @remove_dev: device hookup to device function handler
ca22e56d
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283 *
284 * Simple interfaces attached to a subsystem. Multiple interfaces can
285 * attach to a subsystem and its devices. Unlike drivers, they do not
286 * exclusively claim or control devices. Interfaces usually represent
287 * a specific functionality of a subsystem/class of devices.
288 */
289struct subsys_interface {
290 const char *name;
291 struct bus_type *subsys;
292 struct list_head node;
293 int (*add_dev)(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif);
294 int (*remove_dev)(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif);
295};
296
297int subsys_interface_register(struct subsys_interface *sif);
298void subsys_interface_unregister(struct subsys_interface *sif);
299
300int subsys_system_register(struct bus_type *subsys,
301 const struct attribute_group **groups);
302
880ffb5c
WG
303/**
304 * struct class - device classes
305 * @name: Name of the class.
306 * @owner: The module owner.
307 * @class_attrs: Default attributes of this class.
308 * @dev_attrs: Default attributes of the devices belong to the class.
309 * @dev_bin_attrs: Default binary attributes of the devices belong to the class.
310 * @dev_kobj: The kobject that represents this class and links it into the hierarchy.
311 * @dev_uevent: Called when a device is added, removed from this class, or a
312 * few other things that generate uevents to add the environment
313 * variables.
314 * @devnode: Callback to provide the devtmpfs.
315 * @class_release: Called to release this class.
316 * @dev_release: Called to release the device.
317 * @suspend: Used to put the device to sleep mode, usually to a low power
318 * state.
319 * @resume: Used to bring the device from the sleep mode.
320 * @ns_type: Callbacks so sysfs can detemine namespaces.
321 * @namespace: Namespace of the device belongs to this class.
322 * @pm: The default device power management operations of this class.
323 * @p: The private data of the driver core, no one other than the
324 * driver core can touch this.
325 *
326 * A class is a higher-level view of a device that abstracts out low-level
327 * implementation details. Drivers may see a SCSI disk or an ATA disk, but,
328 * at the class level, they are all simply disks. Classes allow user space
329 * to work with devices based on what they do, rather than how they are
330 * connected or how they work.
1da177e4
LT
331 */
332struct class {
d462943a
GKH
333 const char *name;
334 struct module *owner;
1da177e4 335
d462943a 336 struct class_attribute *class_attrs;
d462943a 337 struct device_attribute *dev_attrs;
c97415a7 338 struct bin_attribute *dev_bin_attrs;
e105b8bf 339 struct kobject *dev_kobj;
1da177e4 340
d462943a 341 int (*dev_uevent)(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
2c9ede55 342 char *(*devnode)(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode);
1da177e4 343
d462943a
GKH
344 void (*class_release)(struct class *class);
345 void (*dev_release)(struct device *dev);
7c8265f5 346
d462943a
GKH
347 int (*suspend)(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
348 int (*resume)(struct device *dev);
1eede070 349
bc451f20
EB
350 const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *ns_type;
351 const void *(*namespace)(struct device *dev);
352
8150f32b
DT
353 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm;
354
6b6e39a6 355 struct subsys_private *p;
1da177e4
LT
356};
357
5a3ceb86
TH
358struct class_dev_iter {
359 struct klist_iter ki;
360 const struct device_type *type;
361};
362
e105b8bf
DW
363extern struct kobject *sysfs_dev_block_kobj;
364extern struct kobject *sysfs_dev_char_kobj;
d2a3b914
MW
365extern int __must_check __class_register(struct class *class,
366 struct lock_class_key *key);
d462943a 367extern void class_unregister(struct class *class);
d2a3b914
MW
368
369/* This is a #define to keep the compiler from merging different
370 * instances of the __key variable */
371#define class_register(class) \
372({ \
373 static struct lock_class_key __key; \
374 __class_register(class, &__key); \
375})
376
46227094
JD
377struct class_compat;
378struct class_compat *class_compat_register(const char *name);
379void class_compat_unregister(struct class_compat *cls);
380int class_compat_create_link(struct class_compat *cls, struct device *dev,
381 struct device *device_link);
382void class_compat_remove_link(struct class_compat *cls, struct device *dev,
383 struct device *device_link);
384
7cd9c9bb
GKH
385extern void class_dev_iter_init(struct class_dev_iter *iter,
386 struct class *class,
387 struct device *start,
388 const struct device_type *type);
5a3ceb86
TH
389extern struct device *class_dev_iter_next(struct class_dev_iter *iter);
390extern void class_dev_iter_exit(struct class_dev_iter *iter);
391
93562b53
GKH
392extern int class_for_each_device(struct class *class, struct device *start,
393 void *data,
fd04897b 394 int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data));
695794ae
GKH
395extern struct device *class_find_device(struct class *class,
396 struct device *start, void *data,
fd04897b 397 int (*match)(struct device *, void *));
1da177e4
LT
398
399struct class_attribute {
d462943a 400 struct attribute attr;
28812fe1
AK
401 ssize_t (*show)(struct class *class, struct class_attribute *attr,
402 char *buf);
403 ssize_t (*store)(struct class *class, struct class_attribute *attr,
404 const char *buf, size_t count);
672d82c1
EB
405 const void *(*namespace)(struct class *class,
406 const struct class_attribute *attr);
1da177e4
LT
407};
408
d462943a
GKH
409#define CLASS_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
410struct class_attribute class_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
1da177e4 411
d462943a
GKH
412extern int __must_check class_create_file(struct class *class,
413 const struct class_attribute *attr);
414extern void class_remove_file(struct class *class,
415 const struct class_attribute *attr);
1da177e4 416
869dfc87
AK
417/* Simple class attribute that is just a static string */
418
419struct class_attribute_string {
420 struct class_attribute attr;
421 char *str;
422};
423
424/* Currently read-only only */
425#define _CLASS_ATTR_STRING(_name, _mode, _str) \
426 { __ATTR(_name, _mode, show_class_attr_string, NULL), _str }
427#define CLASS_ATTR_STRING(_name, _mode, _str) \
428 struct class_attribute_string class_attr_##_name = \
429 _CLASS_ATTR_STRING(_name, _mode, _str)
430
431extern ssize_t show_class_attr_string(struct class *class, struct class_attribute *attr,
432 char *buf);
433
1da177e4
LT
434struct class_interface {
435 struct list_head node;
436 struct class *class;
437
c47ed219
GKH
438 int (*add_dev) (struct device *, struct class_interface *);
439 void (*remove_dev) (struct device *, struct class_interface *);
1da177e4
LT
440};
441
4a7fb636 442extern int __must_check class_interface_register(struct class_interface *);
1da177e4
LT
443extern void class_interface_unregister(struct class_interface *);
444
d2a3b914
MW
445extern struct class * __must_check __class_create(struct module *owner,
446 const char *name,
447 struct lock_class_key *key);
e9ba6365 448extern void class_destroy(struct class *cls);
e9ba6365 449
d2a3b914
MW
450/* This is a #define to keep the compiler from merging different
451 * instances of the __key variable */
452#define class_create(owner, name) \
453({ \
454 static struct lock_class_key __key; \
455 __class_create(owner, name, &__key); \
456})
457
414264f9
KS
458/*
459 * The type of device, "struct device" is embedded in. A class
460 * or bus can contain devices of different types
461 * like "partitions" and "disks", "mouse" and "event".
462 * This identifies the device type and carries type-specific
463 * information, equivalent to the kobj_type of a kobject.
464 * If "name" is specified, the uevent will contain it in
465 * the DEVTYPE variable.
466 */
f9f852df 467struct device_type {
414264f9 468 const char *name;
a4dbd674 469 const struct attribute_group **groups;
7eff2e7a 470 int (*uevent)(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
2c9ede55 471 char *(*devnode)(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode);
f9f852df 472 void (*release)(struct device *dev);
1eede070 473
8150f32b 474 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm;
f9f852df
KS
475};
476
a7fd6706
KS
477/* interface for exporting device attributes */
478struct device_attribute {
479 struct attribute attr;
480 ssize_t (*show)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
481 char *buf);
482 ssize_t (*store)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
483 const char *buf, size_t count);
484};
485
ca22e56d
KS
486struct dev_ext_attribute {
487 struct device_attribute attr;
488 void *var;
489};
490
491ssize_t device_show_ulong(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
492 char *buf);
493ssize_t device_store_ulong(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
494 const char *buf, size_t count);
495ssize_t device_show_int(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
496 char *buf);
497ssize_t device_store_int(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
498 const char *buf, size_t count);
a7fd6706 499
d462943a 500#define DEVICE_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
ca22e56d
KS
501 struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
502#define DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(_name, _mode, _var) \
503 struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \
504 { __ATTR(_name, _mode, device_show_ulong, device_store_ulong), &(_var) }
505#define DEVICE_INT_ATTR(_name, _mode, _var) \
506 struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \
94758185 507 { __ATTR(_name, _mode, device_show_int, device_store_int), &(_var) }
356c05d5
AS
508#define DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
509 struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \
510 __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
a7fd6706 511
b9d4e714
GKH
512extern int device_create_file(struct device *device,
513 const struct device_attribute *entry);
d462943a 514extern void device_remove_file(struct device *dev,
26579ab7 515 const struct device_attribute *attr);
2589f188 516extern int __must_check device_create_bin_file(struct device *dev,
66ecb92b 517 const struct bin_attribute *attr);
2589f188 518extern void device_remove_bin_file(struct device *dev,
66ecb92b 519 const struct bin_attribute *attr);
523ded71 520extern int device_schedule_callback_owner(struct device *dev,
d462943a 521 void (*func)(struct device *dev), struct module *owner);
523ded71
AS
522
523/* This is a macro to avoid include problems with THIS_MODULE */
524#define device_schedule_callback(dev, func) \
525 device_schedule_callback_owner(dev, func, THIS_MODULE)
9ac7849e
TH
526
527/* device resource management */
528typedef void (*dr_release_t)(struct device *dev, void *res);
529typedef int (*dr_match_t)(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data);
530
531#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES
d462943a 532extern void *__devres_alloc(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp,
9ac7849e
TH
533 const char *name);
534#define devres_alloc(release, size, gfp) \
535 __devres_alloc(release, size, gfp, #release)
536#else
d462943a 537extern void *devres_alloc(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp);
9ac7849e 538#endif
bddb1b90
ML
539extern void devres_for_each_res(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
540 dr_match_t match, void *match_data,
541 void (*fn)(struct device *, void *, void *),
542 void *data);
9ac7849e
TH
543extern void devres_free(void *res);
544extern void devres_add(struct device *dev, void *res);
d462943a 545extern void *devres_find(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
9ac7849e 546 dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
d462943a
GKH
547extern void *devres_get(struct device *dev, void *new_res,
548 dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
549extern void *devres_remove(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
550 dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
9ac7849e
TH
551extern int devres_destroy(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
552 dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
d926d0e4
MB
553extern int devres_release(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
554 dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
9ac7849e
TH
555
556/* devres group */
557extern void * __must_check devres_open_group(struct device *dev, void *id,
558 gfp_t gfp);
559extern void devres_close_group(struct device *dev, void *id);
560extern void devres_remove_group(struct device *dev, void *id);
561extern int devres_release_group(struct device *dev, void *id);
562
563/* managed kzalloc/kfree for device drivers, no kmalloc, always use kzalloc */
564extern void *devm_kzalloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp);
565extern void devm_kfree(struct device *dev, void *p);
566
72f8c0bf
WS
567void __iomem *devm_request_and_ioremap(struct device *dev,
568 struct resource *res);
569
6b7b6510
FT
570struct device_dma_parameters {
571 /*
572 * a low level driver may set these to teach IOMMU code about
573 * sg limitations.
574 */
575 unsigned int max_segment_size;
576 unsigned long segment_boundary_mask;
577};
578
880ffb5c
WG
579/**
580 * struct device - The basic device structure
581 * @parent: The device's "parent" device, the device to which it is attached.
582 * In most cases, a parent device is some sort of bus or host
583 * controller. If parent is NULL, the device, is a top-level device,
584 * which is not usually what you want.
585 * @p: Holds the private data of the driver core portions of the device.
586 * See the comment of the struct device_private for detail.
587 * @kobj: A top-level, abstract class from which other classes are derived.
588 * @init_name: Initial name of the device.
589 * @type: The type of device.
590 * This identifies the device type and carries type-specific
591 * information.
592 * @mutex: Mutex to synchronize calls to its driver.
593 * @bus: Type of bus device is on.
594 * @driver: Which driver has allocated this
595 * @platform_data: Platform data specific to the device.
596 * Example: For devices on custom boards, as typical of embedded
597 * and SOC based hardware, Linux often uses platform_data to point
598 * to board-specific structures describing devices and how they
599 * are wired. That can include what ports are available, chip
600 * variants, which GPIO pins act in what additional roles, and so
601 * on. This shrinks the "Board Support Packages" (BSPs) and
602 * minimizes board-specific #ifdefs in drivers.
603 * @power: For device power management.
604 * See Documentation/power/devices.txt for details.
564b905a 605 * @pm_domain: Provide callbacks that are executed during system suspend,
880ffb5c
WG
606 * hibernation, system resume and during runtime PM transitions
607 * along with subsystem-level and driver-level callbacks.
608 * @numa_node: NUMA node this device is close to.
609 * @dma_mask: Dma mask (if dma'ble device).
610 * @coherent_dma_mask: Like dma_mask, but for alloc_coherent mapping as not all
611 * hardware supports 64-bit addresses for consistent allocations
612 * such descriptors.
613 * @dma_parms: A low level driver may set these to teach IOMMU code about
614 * segment limitations.
615 * @dma_pools: Dma pools (if dma'ble device).
616 * @dma_mem: Internal for coherent mem override.
617 * @archdata: For arch-specific additions.
618 * @of_node: Associated device tree node.
880ffb5c 619 * @devt: For creating the sysfs "dev".
2eda013f 620 * @id: device instance
880ffb5c
WG
621 * @devres_lock: Spinlock to protect the resource of the device.
622 * @devres_head: The resources list of the device.
623 * @knode_class: The node used to add the device to the class list.
624 * @class: The class of the device.
625 * @groups: Optional attribute groups.
626 * @release: Callback to free the device after all references have
627 * gone away. This should be set by the allocator of the
628 * device (i.e. the bus driver that discovered the device).
629 *
630 * At the lowest level, every device in a Linux system is represented by an
631 * instance of struct device. The device structure contains the information
632 * that the device model core needs to model the system. Most subsystems,
633 * however, track additional information about the devices they host. As a
634 * result, it is rare for devices to be represented by bare device structures;
635 * instead, that structure, like kobject structures, is usually embedded within
636 * a higher-level representation of the device.
637 */
1da177e4 638struct device {
49a4ec18 639 struct device *parent;
1da177e4 640
fb069a5d
GKH
641 struct device_private *p;
642
1da177e4 643 struct kobject kobj;
c906a48a 644 const char *init_name; /* initial name of the device */
aed65af1 645 const struct device_type *type;
1da177e4 646
3142788b 647 struct mutex mutex; /* mutex to synchronize calls to
af70316a
PM
648 * its driver.
649 */
650
d462943a 651 struct bus_type *bus; /* type of bus device is on */
1da177e4
LT
652 struct device_driver *driver; /* which driver has allocated this
653 device */
e67c8562
GKH
654 void *platform_data; /* Platform specific data, device
655 core doesn't touch it */
1da177e4 656 struct dev_pm_info power;
564b905a 657 struct dev_pm_domain *pm_domain;
1da177e4 658
87348136
CH
659#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
660 int numa_node; /* NUMA node this device is close to */
661#endif
1da177e4
LT
662 u64 *dma_mask; /* dma mask (if dma'able device) */
663 u64 coherent_dma_mask;/* Like dma_mask, but for
664 alloc_coherent mappings as
665 not all hardware supports
666 64 bit addresses for consistent
667 allocations such descriptors. */
668
6b7b6510
FT
669 struct device_dma_parameters *dma_parms;
670
1da177e4
LT
671 struct list_head dma_pools; /* dma pools (if dma'ble) */
672
673 struct dma_coherent_mem *dma_mem; /* internal for coherent mem
674 override */
c64be2bb
MS
675#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
676 struct cma *cma_area; /* contiguous memory area for dma
677 allocations */
678#endif
c6dbaef2
BH
679 /* arch specific additions */
680 struct dev_archdata archdata;
c9e358df
GL
681
682 struct device_node *of_node; /* associated device tree node */
1da177e4 683
929d2fa5 684 dev_t devt; /* dev_t, creates the sysfs "dev" */
ca22e56d 685 u32 id; /* device instance */
929d2fa5 686
9ac7849e
TH
687 spinlock_t devres_lock;
688 struct list_head devres_head;
689
5a3ceb86 690 struct klist_node knode_class;
b7a3e813 691 struct class *class;
a4dbd674 692 const struct attribute_group **groups; /* optional groups */
23681e47 693
d462943a 694 void (*release)(struct device *dev);
74416e1e 695 struct iommu_group *iommu_group;
1da177e4
LT
696};
697
a4232963
LPC
698static inline struct device *kobj_to_dev(struct kobject *kobj)
699{
700 return container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
701}
702
9a3df1f7
AS
703/* Get the wakeup routines, which depend on struct device */
704#include <linux/pm_wakeup.h>
705
bf9ca69f 706static inline const char *dev_name(const struct device *dev)
06916639 707{
a636ee7f
PM
708 /* Use the init name until the kobject becomes available */
709 if (dev->init_name)
710 return dev->init_name;
711
1fa5ae85 712 return kobject_name(&dev->kobj);
06916639
KS
713}
714
b9075fa9
JP
715extern __printf(2, 3)
716int dev_set_name(struct device *dev, const char *name, ...);
413c239f 717
87348136
CH
718#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
719static inline int dev_to_node(struct device *dev)
720{
721 return dev->numa_node;
722}
723static inline void set_dev_node(struct device *dev, int node)
724{
725 dev->numa_node = node;
726}
727#else
728static inline int dev_to_node(struct device *dev)
729{
730 return -1;
731}
732static inline void set_dev_node(struct device *dev, int node)
733{
734}
735#endif
736
5c095a0e
RW
737static inline struct pm_subsys_data *dev_to_psd(struct device *dev)
738{
739 return dev ? dev->power.subsys_data : NULL;
740}
741
f67f129e
ML
742static inline unsigned int dev_get_uevent_suppress(const struct device *dev)
743{
744 return dev->kobj.uevent_suppress;
745}
746
747static inline void dev_set_uevent_suppress(struct device *dev, int val)
748{
749 dev->kobj.uevent_suppress = val;
750}
751
d305ef5d
DR
752static inline int device_is_registered(struct device *dev)
753{
3f62e570 754 return dev->kobj.state_in_sysfs;
d305ef5d
DR
755}
756
5af84b82
RW
757static inline void device_enable_async_suspend(struct device *dev)
758{
f76b168b 759 if (!dev->power.is_prepared)
5af84b82
RW
760 dev->power.async_suspend = true;
761}
762
5a2eb858
RW
763static inline void device_disable_async_suspend(struct device *dev)
764{
f76b168b 765 if (!dev->power.is_prepared)
5a2eb858
RW
766 dev->power.async_suspend = false;
767}
768
769static inline bool device_async_suspend_enabled(struct device *dev)
770{
771 return !!dev->power.async_suspend;
772}
773
8b258cc8
RW
774static inline void pm_suspend_ignore_children(struct device *dev, bool enable)
775{
776 dev->power.ignore_children = enable;
777}
778
8e9394ce
GKH
779static inline void device_lock(struct device *dev)
780{
3142788b 781 mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
8e9394ce
GKH
782}
783
784static inline int device_trylock(struct device *dev)
785{
3142788b 786 return mutex_trylock(&dev->mutex);
8e9394ce
GKH
787}
788
789static inline void device_unlock(struct device *dev)
790{
3142788b 791 mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
8e9394ce
GKH
792}
793
1f21782e
AB
794void driver_init(void);
795
1da177e4
LT
796/*
797 * High level routines for use by the bus drivers
798 */
d462943a
GKH
799extern int __must_check device_register(struct device *dev);
800extern void device_unregister(struct device *dev);
801extern void device_initialize(struct device *dev);
802extern int __must_check device_add(struct device *dev);
803extern void device_del(struct device *dev);
804extern int device_for_each_child(struct device *dev, void *data,
805 int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data));
806extern struct device *device_find_child(struct device *dev, void *data,
807 int (*match)(struct device *dev, void *data));
6937e8f8 808extern int device_rename(struct device *dev, const char *new_name);
ffa6a705
CH
809extern int device_move(struct device *dev, struct device *new_parent,
810 enum dpm_order dpm_order);
e454cea2 811extern const char *device_get_devnode(struct device *dev,
2c9ede55 812 umode_t *mode, const char **tmp);
b4028437 813extern void *dev_get_drvdata(const struct device *dev);
c8705082 814extern int dev_set_drvdata(struct device *dev, void *data);
1da177e4 815
0aa0dc41
MM
816/*
817 * Root device objects for grouping under /sys/devices
818 */
819extern struct device *__root_device_register(const char *name,
820 struct module *owner);
eb5589a8
PG
821
822/*
823 * This is a macro to avoid include problems with THIS_MODULE,
824 * just as per what is done for device_schedule_callback() above.
825 */
826#define root_device_register(name) \
827 __root_device_register(name, THIS_MODULE)
828
0aa0dc41
MM
829extern void root_device_unregister(struct device *root);
830
a5b8b1ad
MB
831static inline void *dev_get_platdata(const struct device *dev)
832{
833 return dev->platform_data;
834}
835
1da177e4
LT
836/*
837 * Manual binding of a device to driver. See drivers/base/bus.c
838 * for information on use.
839 */
f86db396 840extern int __must_check device_bind_driver(struct device *dev);
d462943a
GKH
841extern void device_release_driver(struct device *dev);
842extern int __must_check device_attach(struct device *dev);
f86db396
AM
843extern int __must_check driver_attach(struct device_driver *drv);
844extern int __must_check device_reprobe(struct device *dev);
1da177e4 845
23681e47
GKH
846/*
847 * Easy functions for dynamically creating devices on the fly
848 */
8882b394
GKH
849extern struct device *device_create_vargs(struct class *cls,
850 struct device *parent,
851 dev_t devt,
852 void *drvdata,
853 const char *fmt,
854 va_list vargs);
b9075fa9
JP
855extern __printf(5, 6)
856struct device *device_create(struct class *cls, struct device *parent,
857 dev_t devt, void *drvdata,
858 const char *fmt, ...);
23681e47 859extern void device_destroy(struct class *cls, dev_t devt);
1da177e4 860
1da177e4
LT
861/*
862 * Platform "fixup" functions - allow the platform to have their say
863 * about devices and actions that the general device layer doesn't
864 * know about.
865 */
866/* Notify platform of device discovery */
d462943a 867extern int (*platform_notify)(struct device *dev);
1da177e4 868
d462943a 869extern int (*platform_notify_remove)(struct device *dev);
1da177e4
LT
870
871
880ffb5c 872/*
1da177e4
LT
873 * get_device - atomically increment the reference count for the device.
874 *
875 */
d462943a
GKH
876extern struct device *get_device(struct device *dev);
877extern void put_device(struct device *dev);
1da177e4 878
2b2af54a
KS
879#ifdef CONFIG_DEVTMPFS
880extern int devtmpfs_create_node(struct device *dev);
881extern int devtmpfs_delete_node(struct device *dev);
073120cc 882extern int devtmpfs_mount(const char *mntdir);
2b2af54a
KS
883#else
884static inline int devtmpfs_create_node(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
885static inline int devtmpfs_delete_node(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
886static inline int devtmpfs_mount(const char *mountpoint) { return 0; }
887#endif
888
116f232b 889/* drivers/base/power/shutdown.c */
1da177e4
LT
890extern void device_shutdown(void);
891
1da177e4 892/* debugging and troubleshooting/diagnostic helpers. */
bf9ca69f 893extern const char *dev_driver_string(const struct device *dev);
99bcf217
JP
894
895
896#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
897
cbc46635
JP
898extern int __dev_printk(const char *level, const struct device *dev,
899 struct va_format *vaf);
b9075fa9
JP
900extern __printf(3, 4)
901int dev_printk(const char *level, const struct device *dev,
902 const char *fmt, ...)
903 ;
904extern __printf(2, 3)
905int dev_emerg(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...);
906extern __printf(2, 3)
907int dev_alert(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...);
908extern __printf(2, 3)
909int dev_crit(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...);
910extern __printf(2, 3)
911int dev_err(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...);
912extern __printf(2, 3)
913int dev_warn(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...);
914extern __printf(2, 3)
915int dev_notice(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...);
916extern __printf(2, 3)
917int _dev_info(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...);
99bcf217
JP
918
919#else
920
cbc46635
JP
921static inline int __dev_printk(const char *level, const struct device *dev,
922 struct va_format *vaf)
b9075fa9
JP
923{ return 0; }
924static inline __printf(3, 4)
925int dev_printk(const char *level, const struct device *dev,
926 const char *fmt, ...)
927{ return 0; }
928
929static inline __printf(2, 3)
930int dev_emerg(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...)
931{ return 0; }
932static inline __printf(2, 3)
933int dev_crit(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...)
934{ return 0; }
935static inline __printf(2, 3)
936int dev_alert(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...)
937{ return 0; }
938static inline __printf(2, 3)
939int dev_err(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...)
940{ return 0; }
941static inline __printf(2, 3)
942int dev_warn(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...)
943{ return 0; }
944static inline __printf(2, 3)
945int dev_notice(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...)
946{ return 0; }
947static inline __printf(2, 3)
948int _dev_info(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...)
949{ return 0; }
99bcf217
JP
950
951#endif
952
6ca04593
HD
953#define dev_level_ratelimited(dev_level, dev, fmt, ...) \
954do { \
955 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs, \
956 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL, \
957 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST); \
958 if (__ratelimit(&_rs)) \
959 dev_level(dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
960} while (0)
961
962#define dev_emerg_ratelimited(dev, fmt, ...) \
963 dev_level_ratelimited(dev_emerg, dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
964#define dev_alert_ratelimited(dev, fmt, ...) \
965 dev_level_ratelimited(dev_alert, dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
966#define dev_crit_ratelimited(dev, fmt, ...) \
967 dev_level_ratelimited(dev_crit, dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
968#define dev_err_ratelimited(dev, fmt, ...) \
969 dev_level_ratelimited(dev_err, dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
970#define dev_warn_ratelimited(dev, fmt, ...) \
971 dev_level_ratelimited(dev_warn, dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
972#define dev_notice_ratelimited(dev, fmt, ...) \
973 dev_level_ratelimited(dev_notice, dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
974#define dev_info_ratelimited(dev, fmt, ...) \
975 dev_level_ratelimited(dev_info, dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
976#define dev_dbg_ratelimited(dev, fmt, ...) \
977 dev_level_ratelimited(dev_dbg, dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
978
99bcf217
JP
979/*
980 * Stupid hackaround for existing uses of non-printk uses dev_info
981 *
982 * Note that the definition of dev_info below is actually _dev_info
983 * and a macro is used to avoid redefining dev_info
984 */
985
986#define dev_info(dev, fmt, arg...) _dev_info(dev, fmt, ##arg)
7b8712e5 987
b558c96f 988#if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
99bcf217
JP
989#define dev_dbg(dev, format, ...) \
990do { \
346e15be 991 dynamic_dev_dbg(dev, format, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
99bcf217 992} while (0)
b558c96f
JC
993#elif defined(DEBUG)
994#define dev_dbg(dev, format, arg...) \
995 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, format, ##arg)
1da177e4 996#else
99bcf217
JP
997#define dev_dbg(dev, format, arg...) \
998({ \
999 if (0) \
1000 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, format, ##arg); \
1001 0; \
1002})
1da177e4
LT
1003#endif
1004
aebdc3b4
DB
1005#ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
1006#define dev_vdbg dev_dbg
1007#else
99bcf217
JP
1008#define dev_vdbg(dev, format, arg...) \
1009({ \
1010 if (0) \
1011 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, format, ##arg); \
1012 0; \
1013})
aebdc3b4
DB
1014#endif
1015
e6139662 1016/*
bcdd323b 1017 * dev_WARN*() acts like dev_printk(), but with the key difference
e6139662
AV
1018 * of using a WARN/WARN_ON to get the message out, including the
1019 * file/line information and a backtrace.
1020 */
1021#define dev_WARN(dev, format, arg...) \
1022 WARN(1, "Device: %s\n" format, dev_driver_string(dev), ## arg);
1023
bcdd323b
FB
1024#define dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, condition, format, arg...) \
1025 WARN_ONCE(condition, "Device %s\n" format, \
1026 dev_driver_string(dev), ## arg)
1027
1da177e4
LT
1028/* Create alias, so I can be autoloaded. */
1029#define MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV(major,minor) \
1030 MODULE_ALIAS("char-major-" __stringify(major) "-" __stringify(minor))
1031#define MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(major) \
1032 MODULE_ALIAS("char-major-" __stringify(major) "-*")
e52eec13
AK
1033
1034#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
1035extern long sysfs_deprecated;
1036#else
1037#define sysfs_deprecated 0
1038#endif
1039
907d0ed1
LPC
1040/**
1041 * module_driver() - Helper macro for drivers that don't do anything
1042 * special in module init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate.
1043 * Each module may only use this macro once, and calling it replaces
1044 * module_init() and module_exit().
1045 *
2eda013f
RD
1046 * @__driver: driver name
1047 * @__register: register function for this driver type
1048 * @__unregister: unregister function for this driver type
cd494618 1049 * @...: Additional arguments to be passed to __register and __unregister.
2eda013f 1050 *
907d0ed1
LPC
1051 * Use this macro to construct bus specific macros for registering
1052 * drivers, and do not use it on its own.
1053 */
cd494618 1054#define module_driver(__driver, __register, __unregister, ...) \
907d0ed1
LPC
1055static int __init __driver##_init(void) \
1056{ \
cd494618 1057 return __register(&(__driver) , ##__VA_ARGS__); \
907d0ed1
LPC
1058} \
1059module_init(__driver##_init); \
1060static void __exit __driver##_exit(void) \
1061{ \
cd494618 1062 __unregister(&(__driver) , ##__VA_ARGS__); \
907d0ed1
LPC
1063} \
1064module_exit(__driver##_exit);
1065
1da177e4 1066#endif /* _DEVICE_H_ */