x86: consolidate header guards
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / include / asm-x86 / processor.h
CommitLineData
77ef50a5
VN
1#ifndef ASM_X86__PROCESSOR_H
2#define ASM_X86__PROCESSOR_H
c758ecf6 3
053de044
GOC
4#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
5
683e0253
GOC
6/* Forward declaration, a strange C thing */
7struct task_struct;
8struct mm_struct;
9
2f66dcc9
GOC
10#include <asm/vm86.h>
11#include <asm/math_emu.h>
12#include <asm/segment.h>
2f66dcc9
GOC
13#include <asm/types.h>
14#include <asm/sigcontext.h>
15#include <asm/current.h>
16#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
c72dcf83 17#include <asm/system.h>
2f66dcc9 18#include <asm/page.h>
5300db88 19#include <asm/percpu.h>
2f66dcc9
GOC
20#include <asm/msr.h>
21#include <asm/desc_defs.h>
bd61643e 22#include <asm/nops.h>
4d46a89e 23
2f66dcc9 24#include <linux/personality.h>
5300db88
GOC
25#include <linux/cpumask.h>
26#include <linux/cache.h>
2f66dcc9
GOC
27#include <linux/threads.h>
28#include <linux/init.h>
c72dcf83 29
0ccb8acc
GOC
30/*
31 * Default implementation of macro that returns current
32 * instruction pointer ("program counter").
33 */
34static inline void *current_text_addr(void)
35{
36 void *pc;
4d46a89e
IM
37
38 asm volatile("mov $1f, %0; 1:":"=r" (pc));
39
0ccb8acc
GOC
40 return pc;
41}
42
dbcb4660 43#ifdef CONFIG_X86_VSMP
4d46a89e
IM
44# define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN (1 << INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT)
45# define ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN (1 << INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT)
dbcb4660 46#else
4d46a89e
IM
47# define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN 16
48# define ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN 0
dbcb4660
GOC
49#endif
50
5300db88
GOC
51/*
52 * CPU type and hardware bug flags. Kept separately for each CPU.
53 * Members of this structure are referenced in head.S, so think twice
54 * before touching them. [mj]
55 */
56
57struct cpuinfo_x86 {
4d46a89e
IM
58 __u8 x86; /* CPU family */
59 __u8 x86_vendor; /* CPU vendor */
60 __u8 x86_model;
61 __u8 x86_mask;
5300db88 62#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
4d46a89e
IM
63 char wp_works_ok; /* It doesn't on 386's */
64
65 /* Problems on some 486Dx4's and old 386's: */
66 char hlt_works_ok;
67 char hard_math;
68 char rfu;
69 char fdiv_bug;
70 char f00f_bug;
71 char coma_bug;
72 char pad0;
5300db88 73#else
4d46a89e
IM
74 /* Number of 4K pages in DTLB/ITLB combined(in pages): */
75 int x86_tlbsize;
76 __u8 x86_virt_bits;
77 __u8 x86_phys_bits;
78 /* CPUID returned core id bits: */
79 __u8 x86_coreid_bits;
80 /* Max extended CPUID function supported: */
81 __u32 extended_cpuid_level;
5300db88 82#endif
4d46a89e
IM
83 /* Maximum supported CPUID level, -1=no CPUID: */
84 int cpuid_level;
85 __u32 x86_capability[NCAPINTS];
86 char x86_vendor_id[16];
87 char x86_model_id[64];
88 /* in KB - valid for CPUS which support this call: */
89 int x86_cache_size;
90 int x86_cache_alignment; /* In bytes */
91 int x86_power;
92 unsigned long loops_per_jiffy;
5300db88 93#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
4d46a89e
IM
94 /* cpus sharing the last level cache: */
95 cpumask_t llc_shared_map;
5300db88 96#endif
4d46a89e
IM
97 /* cpuid returned max cores value: */
98 u16 x86_max_cores;
99 u16 apicid;
01aaea1a 100 u16 initial_apicid;
4d46a89e 101 u16 x86_clflush_size;
5300db88 102#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
4d46a89e
IM
103 /* number of cores as seen by the OS: */
104 u16 booted_cores;
105 /* Physical processor id: */
106 u16 phys_proc_id;
107 /* Core id: */
108 u16 cpu_core_id;
109 /* Index into per_cpu list: */
110 u16 cpu_index;
5300db88
GOC
111#endif
112} __attribute__((__aligned__(SMP_CACHE_BYTES)));
113
4d46a89e
IM
114#define X86_VENDOR_INTEL 0
115#define X86_VENDOR_CYRIX 1
116#define X86_VENDOR_AMD 2
117#define X86_VENDOR_UMC 3
4d46a89e
IM
118#define X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR 5
119#define X86_VENDOR_TRANSMETA 7
120#define X86_VENDOR_NSC 8
121#define X86_VENDOR_NUM 9
122
123#define X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN 0xff
5300db88 124
1a53905a
GOC
125/*
126 * capabilities of CPUs
127 */
4d46a89e
IM
128extern struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data;
129extern struct cpuinfo_x86 new_cpu_data;
130
131extern struct tss_struct doublefault_tss;
132extern __u32 cleared_cpu_caps[NCAPINTS];
5300db88
GOC
133
134#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
135DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_x86, cpu_info);
136#define cpu_data(cpu) per_cpu(cpu_info, cpu)
137#define current_cpu_data cpu_data(smp_processor_id())
138#else
139#define cpu_data(cpu) boot_cpu_data
140#define current_cpu_data boot_cpu_data
141#endif
142
3d3f487c
GC
143static inline int hlt_works(int cpu)
144{
145#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
146 return cpu_data(cpu).hlt_works_ok;
147#else
148 return 1;
149#endif
150}
151
4d46a89e
IM
152#define cache_line_size() (boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_alignment)
153
154extern void cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
1a53905a 155
f580366f 156extern void early_cpu_init(void);
1a53905a
GOC
157extern void identify_boot_cpu(void);
158extern void identify_secondary_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
5300db88
GOC
159extern void print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
160extern void init_scattered_cpuid_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
161extern unsigned int init_intel_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
162extern unsigned short num_cache_leaves;
163
1a53905a
GOC
164#if defined(CONFIG_X86_HT) || defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
165extern void detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
166#else
167static inline void detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) {}
168#endif
169
c758ecf6 170static inline void native_cpuid(unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
4d46a89e 171 unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx)
c758ecf6
GOC
172{
173 /* ecx is often an input as well as an output. */
cca2e6f8
JP
174 asm("cpuid"
175 : "=a" (*eax),
176 "=b" (*ebx),
177 "=c" (*ecx),
178 "=d" (*edx)
179 : "0" (*eax), "2" (*ecx));
c758ecf6
GOC
180}
181
c72dcf83
GOC
182static inline void load_cr3(pgd_t *pgdir)
183{
184 write_cr3(__pa(pgdir));
185}
c758ecf6 186
ca241c75
GOC
187#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
188/* This is the TSS defined by the hardware. */
189struct x86_hw_tss {
4d46a89e
IM
190 unsigned short back_link, __blh;
191 unsigned long sp0;
192 unsigned short ss0, __ss0h;
193 unsigned long sp1;
194 /* ss1 caches MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS: */
195 unsigned short ss1, __ss1h;
196 unsigned long sp2;
197 unsigned short ss2, __ss2h;
198 unsigned long __cr3;
199 unsigned long ip;
200 unsigned long flags;
201 unsigned long ax;
202 unsigned long cx;
203 unsigned long dx;
204 unsigned long bx;
205 unsigned long sp;
206 unsigned long bp;
207 unsigned long si;
208 unsigned long di;
209 unsigned short es, __esh;
210 unsigned short cs, __csh;
211 unsigned short ss, __ssh;
212 unsigned short ds, __dsh;
213 unsigned short fs, __fsh;
214 unsigned short gs, __gsh;
215 unsigned short ldt, __ldth;
216 unsigned short trace;
217 unsigned short io_bitmap_base;
218
ca241c75
GOC
219} __attribute__((packed));
220#else
221struct x86_hw_tss {
4d46a89e
IM
222 u32 reserved1;
223 u64 sp0;
224 u64 sp1;
225 u64 sp2;
226 u64 reserved2;
227 u64 ist[7];
228 u32 reserved3;
229 u32 reserved4;
230 u16 reserved5;
231 u16 io_bitmap_base;
232
ca241c75
GOC
233} __attribute__((packed)) ____cacheline_aligned;
234#endif
235
236/*
4d46a89e 237 * IO-bitmap sizes:
ca241c75 238 */
4d46a89e
IM
239#define IO_BITMAP_BITS 65536
240#define IO_BITMAP_BYTES (IO_BITMAP_BITS/8)
241#define IO_BITMAP_LONGS (IO_BITMAP_BYTES/sizeof(long))
242#define IO_BITMAP_OFFSET offsetof(struct tss_struct, io_bitmap)
243#define INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET 0x8000
244#define INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_LAZY 0x9000
ca241c75
GOC
245
246struct tss_struct {
4d46a89e
IM
247 /*
248 * The hardware state:
249 */
250 struct x86_hw_tss x86_tss;
ca241c75
GOC
251
252 /*
253 * The extra 1 is there because the CPU will access an
254 * additional byte beyond the end of the IO permission
255 * bitmap. The extra byte must be all 1 bits, and must
256 * be within the limit.
257 */
4d46a89e 258 unsigned long io_bitmap[IO_BITMAP_LONGS + 1];
ca241c75
GOC
259 /*
260 * Cache the current maximum and the last task that used the bitmap:
261 */
4d46a89e
IM
262 unsigned long io_bitmap_max;
263 struct thread_struct *io_bitmap_owner;
264
ca241c75 265 /*
4d46a89e 266 * .. and then another 0x100 bytes for the emergency kernel stack:
ca241c75 267 */
4d46a89e
IM
268 unsigned long stack[64];
269
84e65b0a 270} ____cacheline_aligned;
ca241c75
GOC
271
272DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct tss_struct, init_tss);
273
4d46a89e
IM
274/*
275 * Save the original ist values for checking stack pointers during debugging
276 */
1a53905a 277struct orig_ist {
4d46a89e 278 unsigned long ist[7];
1a53905a
GOC
279};
280
99f8ecdf 281#define MXCSR_DEFAULT 0x1f80
46265df0 282
99f8ecdf 283struct i387_fsave_struct {
ca9cda2f
IM
284 u32 cwd; /* FPU Control Word */
285 u32 swd; /* FPU Status Word */
286 u32 twd; /* FPU Tag Word */
287 u32 fip; /* FPU IP Offset */
288 u32 fcs; /* FPU IP Selector */
289 u32 foo; /* FPU Operand Pointer Offset */
290 u32 fos; /* FPU Operand Pointer Selector */
291
292 /* 8*10 bytes for each FP-reg = 80 bytes: */
4d46a89e 293 u32 st_space[20];
ca9cda2f
IM
294
295 /* Software status information [not touched by FSAVE ]: */
4d46a89e 296 u32 status;
46265df0
GOC
297};
298
46265df0 299struct i387_fxsave_struct {
ca9cda2f
IM
300 u16 cwd; /* Control Word */
301 u16 swd; /* Status Word */
302 u16 twd; /* Tag Word */
303 u16 fop; /* Last Instruction Opcode */
99f8ecdf
RM
304 union {
305 struct {
ca9cda2f
IM
306 u64 rip; /* Instruction Pointer */
307 u64 rdp; /* Data Pointer */
99f8ecdf
RM
308 };
309 struct {
ca9cda2f
IM
310 u32 fip; /* FPU IP Offset */
311 u32 fcs; /* FPU IP Selector */
312 u32 foo; /* FPU Operand Offset */
313 u32 fos; /* FPU Operand Selector */
99f8ecdf
RM
314 };
315 };
ca9cda2f
IM
316 u32 mxcsr; /* MXCSR Register State */
317 u32 mxcsr_mask; /* MXCSR Mask */
318
319 /* 8*16 bytes for each FP-reg = 128 bytes: */
4d46a89e 320 u32 st_space[32];
ca9cda2f
IM
321
322 /* 16*16 bytes for each XMM-reg = 256 bytes: */
4d46a89e 323 u32 xmm_space[64];
ca9cda2f 324
4d46a89e
IM
325 u32 padding[24];
326
46265df0
GOC
327} __attribute__((aligned(16)));
328
99f8ecdf 329struct i387_soft_struct {
4d46a89e
IM
330 u32 cwd;
331 u32 swd;
332 u32 twd;
333 u32 fip;
334 u32 fcs;
335 u32 foo;
336 u32 fos;
337 /* 8*10 bytes for each FP-reg = 80 bytes: */
338 u32 st_space[20];
339 u8 ftop;
340 u8 changed;
341 u8 lookahead;
342 u8 no_update;
343 u8 rm;
344 u8 alimit;
345 struct info *info;
346 u32 entry_eip;
99f8ecdf
RM
347};
348
61c4628b 349union thread_xstate {
99f8ecdf 350 struct i387_fsave_struct fsave;
46265df0 351 struct i387_fxsave_struct fxsave;
4d46a89e 352 struct i387_soft_struct soft;
46265df0
GOC
353};
354
fe676203 355#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2f66dcc9 356DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct orig_ist, orig_ist);
96a388de 357#endif
c758ecf6 358
683e0253 359extern void print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
61c4628b 360extern unsigned int xstate_size;
aa283f49
SS
361extern void free_thread_xstate(struct task_struct *);
362extern struct kmem_cache *task_xstate_cachep;
683e0253
GOC
363extern void init_scattered_cpuid_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
364extern unsigned int init_intel_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
365extern unsigned short num_cache_leaves;
366
cb38d377 367struct thread_struct {
4d46a89e
IM
368 /* Cached TLS descriptors: */
369 struct desc_struct tls_array[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES];
370 unsigned long sp0;
371 unsigned long sp;
cb38d377 372#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
4d46a89e 373 unsigned long sysenter_cs;
cb38d377 374#else
4d46a89e
IM
375 unsigned long usersp; /* Copy from PDA */
376 unsigned short es;
377 unsigned short ds;
378 unsigned short fsindex;
379 unsigned short gsindex;
cb38d377 380#endif
4d46a89e
IM
381 unsigned long ip;
382 unsigned long fs;
383 unsigned long gs;
384 /* Hardware debugging registers: */
385 unsigned long debugreg0;
386 unsigned long debugreg1;
387 unsigned long debugreg2;
388 unsigned long debugreg3;
389 unsigned long debugreg6;
390 unsigned long debugreg7;
391 /* Fault info: */
392 unsigned long cr2;
393 unsigned long trap_no;
394 unsigned long error_code;
61c4628b
SS
395 /* floating point and extended processor state */
396 union thread_xstate *xstate;
cb38d377 397#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
4d46a89e 398 /* Virtual 86 mode info */
cb38d377
GOC
399 struct vm86_struct __user *vm86_info;
400 unsigned long screen_bitmap;
4d46a89e
IM
401 unsigned long v86flags;
402 unsigned long v86mask;
403 unsigned long saved_sp0;
404 unsigned int saved_fs;
405 unsigned int saved_gs;
cb38d377 406#endif
4d46a89e
IM
407 /* IO permissions: */
408 unsigned long *io_bitmap_ptr;
409 unsigned long iopl;
410 /* Max allowed port in the bitmap, in bytes: */
411 unsigned io_bitmap_max;
cb38d377
GOC
412/* MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR value to switch in if TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR is set. */
413 unsigned long debugctlmsr;
414/* Debug Store - if not 0 points to a DS Save Area configuration;
415 * goes into MSR_IA32_DS_AREA */
416 unsigned long ds_area_msr;
417};
418
1b46cbe0
GOC
419static inline unsigned long native_get_debugreg(int regno)
420{
4d46a89e 421 unsigned long val = 0; /* Damn you, gcc! */
1b46cbe0
GOC
422
423 switch (regno) {
424 case 0:
cca2e6f8
JP
425 asm("mov %%db0, %0" :"=r" (val));
426 break;
1b46cbe0 427 case 1:
cca2e6f8
JP
428 asm("mov %%db1, %0" :"=r" (val));
429 break;
1b46cbe0 430 case 2:
cca2e6f8
JP
431 asm("mov %%db2, %0" :"=r" (val));
432 break;
1b46cbe0 433 case 3:
cca2e6f8
JP
434 asm("mov %%db3, %0" :"=r" (val));
435 break;
1b46cbe0 436 case 6:
cca2e6f8
JP
437 asm("mov %%db6, %0" :"=r" (val));
438 break;
1b46cbe0 439 case 7:
cca2e6f8
JP
440 asm("mov %%db7, %0" :"=r" (val));
441 break;
1b46cbe0
GOC
442 default:
443 BUG();
444 }
445 return val;
446}
447
448static inline void native_set_debugreg(int regno, unsigned long value)
449{
450 switch (regno) {
451 case 0:
4d46a89e 452 asm("mov %0, %%db0" ::"r" (value));
1b46cbe0
GOC
453 break;
454 case 1:
4d46a89e 455 asm("mov %0, %%db1" ::"r" (value));
1b46cbe0
GOC
456 break;
457 case 2:
4d46a89e 458 asm("mov %0, %%db2" ::"r" (value));
1b46cbe0
GOC
459 break;
460 case 3:
4d46a89e 461 asm("mov %0, %%db3" ::"r" (value));
1b46cbe0
GOC
462 break;
463 case 6:
4d46a89e 464 asm("mov %0, %%db6" ::"r" (value));
1b46cbe0
GOC
465 break;
466 case 7:
4d46a89e 467 asm("mov %0, %%db7" ::"r" (value));
1b46cbe0
GOC
468 break;
469 default:
470 BUG();
471 }
472}
473
62d7d7ed
GOC
474/*
475 * Set IOPL bits in EFLAGS from given mask
476 */
477static inline void native_set_iopl_mask(unsigned mask)
478{
479#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
480 unsigned int reg;
4d46a89e 481
cca2e6f8
JP
482 asm volatile ("pushfl;"
483 "popl %0;"
484 "andl %1, %0;"
485 "orl %2, %0;"
486 "pushl %0;"
487 "popfl"
488 : "=&r" (reg)
489 : "i" (~X86_EFLAGS_IOPL), "r" (mask));
62d7d7ed
GOC
490#endif
491}
492
4d46a89e
IM
493static inline void
494native_load_sp0(struct tss_struct *tss, struct thread_struct *thread)
7818a1e0
GOC
495{
496 tss->x86_tss.sp0 = thread->sp0;
497#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
4d46a89e 498 /* Only happens when SEP is enabled, no need to test "SEP"arately: */
7818a1e0
GOC
499 if (unlikely(tss->x86_tss.ss1 != thread->sysenter_cs)) {
500 tss->x86_tss.ss1 = thread->sysenter_cs;
501 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, thread->sysenter_cs, 0);
502 }
503#endif
504}
1b46cbe0 505
e801f864
GOC
506static inline void native_swapgs(void)
507{
508#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
509 asm volatile("swapgs" ::: "memory");
510#endif
511}
512
7818a1e0
GOC
513#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
514#include <asm/paravirt.h>
515#else
4d46a89e
IM
516#define __cpuid native_cpuid
517#define paravirt_enabled() 0
1b46cbe0
GOC
518
519/*
520 * These special macros can be used to get or set a debugging register
521 */
522#define get_debugreg(var, register) \
523 (var) = native_get_debugreg(register)
524#define set_debugreg(value, register) \
525 native_set_debugreg(register, value)
526
cca2e6f8
JP
527static inline void load_sp0(struct tss_struct *tss,
528 struct thread_struct *thread)
7818a1e0
GOC
529{
530 native_load_sp0(tss, thread);
531}
532
62d7d7ed 533#define set_iopl_mask native_set_iopl_mask
1b46cbe0
GOC
534#endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
535
536/*
537 * Save the cr4 feature set we're using (ie
538 * Pentium 4MB enable and PPro Global page
539 * enable), so that any CPU's that boot up
540 * after us can get the correct flags.
541 */
4d46a89e 542extern unsigned long mmu_cr4_features;
1b46cbe0
GOC
543
544static inline void set_in_cr4(unsigned long mask)
545{
546 unsigned cr4;
4d46a89e 547
1b46cbe0
GOC
548 mmu_cr4_features |= mask;
549 cr4 = read_cr4();
550 cr4 |= mask;
551 write_cr4(cr4);
552}
553
554static inline void clear_in_cr4(unsigned long mask)
555{
556 unsigned cr4;
4d46a89e 557
1b46cbe0
GOC
558 mmu_cr4_features &= ~mask;
559 cr4 = read_cr4();
560 cr4 &= ~mask;
561 write_cr4(cr4);
562}
563
683e0253 564struct microcode_header {
4d46a89e
IM
565 unsigned int hdrver;
566 unsigned int rev;
567 unsigned int date;
568 unsigned int sig;
569 unsigned int cksum;
570 unsigned int ldrver;
571 unsigned int pf;
572 unsigned int datasize;
573 unsigned int totalsize;
574 unsigned int reserved[3];
683e0253
GOC
575};
576
577struct microcode {
4d46a89e
IM
578 struct microcode_header hdr;
579 unsigned int bits[0];
683e0253
GOC
580};
581
4d46a89e
IM
582typedef struct microcode microcode_t;
583typedef struct microcode_header microcode_header_t;
683e0253
GOC
584
585/* microcode format is extended from prescott processors */
586struct extended_signature {
4d46a89e
IM
587 unsigned int sig;
588 unsigned int pf;
589 unsigned int cksum;
683e0253
GOC
590};
591
592struct extended_sigtable {
4d46a89e
IM
593 unsigned int count;
594 unsigned int cksum;
595 unsigned int reserved[3];
683e0253
GOC
596 struct extended_signature sigs[0];
597};
598
fc87e906 599typedef struct {
4d46a89e 600 unsigned long seg;
fc87e906
GOC
601} mm_segment_t;
602
603
683e0253
GOC
604/*
605 * create a kernel thread without removing it from tasklists
606 */
607extern int kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags);
608
609/* Free all resources held by a thread. */
610extern void release_thread(struct task_struct *);
611
4d46a89e 612/* Prepare to copy thread state - unlazy all lazy state */
683e0253 613extern void prepare_to_copy(struct task_struct *tsk);
1b46cbe0 614
683e0253 615unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
c758ecf6
GOC
616
617/*
618 * Generic CPUID function
619 * clear %ecx since some cpus (Cyrix MII) do not set or clear %ecx
620 * resulting in stale register contents being returned.
621 */
622static inline void cpuid(unsigned int op,
623 unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
624 unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx)
625{
626 *eax = op;
627 *ecx = 0;
628 __cpuid(eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
629}
630
631/* Some CPUID calls want 'count' to be placed in ecx */
632static inline void cpuid_count(unsigned int op, int count,
633 unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
634 unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx)
635{
636 *eax = op;
637 *ecx = count;
638 __cpuid(eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
639}
640
641/*
642 * CPUID functions returning a single datum
643 */
644static inline unsigned int cpuid_eax(unsigned int op)
645{
646 unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
647
648 cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
4d46a89e 649
c758ecf6
GOC
650 return eax;
651}
4d46a89e 652
c758ecf6
GOC
653static inline unsigned int cpuid_ebx(unsigned int op)
654{
655 unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
656
657 cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
4d46a89e 658
c758ecf6
GOC
659 return ebx;
660}
4d46a89e 661
c758ecf6
GOC
662static inline unsigned int cpuid_ecx(unsigned int op)
663{
664 unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
665
666 cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
4d46a89e 667
c758ecf6
GOC
668 return ecx;
669}
4d46a89e 670
c758ecf6
GOC
671static inline unsigned int cpuid_edx(unsigned int op)
672{
673 unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
674
675 cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
4d46a89e 676
c758ecf6
GOC
677 return edx;
678}
679
683e0253
GOC
680/* REP NOP (PAUSE) is a good thing to insert into busy-wait loops. */
681static inline void rep_nop(void)
682{
cca2e6f8 683 asm volatile("rep; nop" ::: "memory");
683e0253
GOC
684}
685
4d46a89e
IM
686static inline void cpu_relax(void)
687{
688 rep_nop();
689}
690
691/* Stop speculative execution: */
683e0253
GOC
692static inline void sync_core(void)
693{
694 int tmp;
4d46a89e 695
683e0253 696 asm volatile("cpuid" : "=a" (tmp) : "0" (1)
cca2e6f8 697 : "ebx", "ecx", "edx", "memory");
683e0253
GOC
698}
699
cca2e6f8
JP
700static inline void __monitor(const void *eax, unsigned long ecx,
701 unsigned long edx)
683e0253 702{
4d46a89e 703 /* "monitor %eax, %ecx, %edx;" */
cca2e6f8
JP
704 asm volatile(".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc8;"
705 :: "a" (eax), "c" (ecx), "d"(edx));
683e0253
GOC
706}
707
708static inline void __mwait(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx)
709{
4d46a89e 710 /* "mwait %eax, %ecx;" */
cca2e6f8
JP
711 asm volatile(".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc9;"
712 :: "a" (eax), "c" (ecx));
683e0253
GOC
713}
714
715static inline void __sti_mwait(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx)
716{
7f424a8b 717 trace_hardirqs_on();
4d46a89e 718 /* "mwait %eax, %ecx;" */
cca2e6f8
JP
719 asm volatile("sti; .byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc9;"
720 :: "a" (eax), "c" (ecx));
683e0253
GOC
721}
722
723extern void mwait_idle_with_hints(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx);
724
683e0253
GOC
725extern void select_idle_routine(const struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
726
4d46a89e 727extern unsigned long boot_option_idle_override;
c1e3b377 728extern unsigned long idle_halt;
da5e09a1 729extern unsigned long idle_nomwait;
683e0253 730
1a53905a
GOC
731extern void enable_sep_cpu(void);
732extern int sysenter_setup(void);
733
734/* Defined in head.S */
4d46a89e 735extern struct desc_ptr early_gdt_descr;
1a53905a
GOC
736
737extern void cpu_set_gdt(int);
738extern void switch_to_new_gdt(void);
739extern void cpu_init(void);
740extern void init_gdt(int cpu);
741
5b0e5084
JB
742static inline void update_debugctlmsr(unsigned long debugctlmsr)
743{
744#ifndef CONFIG_X86_DEBUGCTLMSR
745 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 6)
746 return;
747#endif
748 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, debugctlmsr);
749}
750
4d46a89e
IM
751/*
752 * from system description table in BIOS. Mostly for MCA use, but
753 * others may find it useful:
754 */
755extern unsigned int machine_id;
756extern unsigned int machine_submodel_id;
757extern unsigned int BIOS_revision;
1a53905a 758
4d46a89e
IM
759/* Boot loader type from the setup header: */
760extern int bootloader_type;
1a53905a 761
4d46a89e 762extern char ignore_fpu_irq;
683e0253
GOC
763
764#define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT 1
765#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW
766#define ARCH_HAS_SPINLOCK_PREFETCH
767
ae2e15eb 768#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
4d46a89e
IM
769# define BASE_PREFETCH ASM_NOP4
770# define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
ae2e15eb 771#else
4d46a89e 772# define BASE_PREFETCH "prefetcht0 (%1)"
ae2e15eb
GOC
773#endif
774
4d46a89e
IM
775/*
776 * Prefetch instructions for Pentium III (+) and AMD Athlon (+)
777 *
778 * It's not worth to care about 3dnow prefetches for the K6
779 * because they are microcoded there and very slow.
780 */
ae2e15eb
GOC
781static inline void prefetch(const void *x)
782{
783 alternative_input(BASE_PREFETCH,
784 "prefetchnta (%1)",
785 X86_FEATURE_XMM,
786 "r" (x));
787}
788
4d46a89e
IM
789/*
790 * 3dnow prefetch to get an exclusive cache line.
791 * Useful for spinlocks to avoid one state transition in the
792 * cache coherency protocol:
793 */
ae2e15eb
GOC
794static inline void prefetchw(const void *x)
795{
796 alternative_input(BASE_PREFETCH,
797 "prefetchw (%1)",
798 X86_FEATURE_3DNOW,
799 "r" (x));
800}
801
4d46a89e
IM
802static inline void spin_lock_prefetch(const void *x)
803{
804 prefetchw(x);
805}
806
2f66dcc9
GOC
807#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
808/*
809 * User space process size: 3GB (default).
810 */
4d46a89e
IM
811#define TASK_SIZE PAGE_OFFSET
812#define STACK_TOP TASK_SIZE
813#define STACK_TOP_MAX STACK_TOP
814
815#define INIT_THREAD { \
816 .sp0 = sizeof(init_stack) + (long)&init_stack, \
817 .vm86_info = NULL, \
818 .sysenter_cs = __KERNEL_CS, \
819 .io_bitmap_ptr = NULL, \
820 .fs = __KERNEL_PERCPU, \
2f66dcc9
GOC
821}
822
823/*
824 * Note that the .io_bitmap member must be extra-big. This is because
825 * the CPU will access an additional byte beyond the end of the IO
826 * permission bitmap. The extra byte must be all 1 bits, and must
827 * be within the limit.
828 */
4d46a89e
IM
829#define INIT_TSS { \
830 .x86_tss = { \
2f66dcc9 831 .sp0 = sizeof(init_stack) + (long)&init_stack, \
4d46a89e
IM
832 .ss0 = __KERNEL_DS, \
833 .ss1 = __KERNEL_CS, \
834 .io_bitmap_base = INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET, \
835 }, \
836 .io_bitmap = { [0 ... IO_BITMAP_LONGS] = ~0 }, \
2f66dcc9
GOC
837}
838
2f66dcc9
GOC
839extern unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk);
840
841#define THREAD_SIZE_LONGS (THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(unsigned long))
842#define KSTK_TOP(info) \
843({ \
844 unsigned long *__ptr = (unsigned long *)(info); \
845 (unsigned long)(&__ptr[THREAD_SIZE_LONGS]); \
846})
847
848/*
849 * The below -8 is to reserve 8 bytes on top of the ring0 stack.
850 * This is necessary to guarantee that the entire "struct pt_regs"
851 * is accessable even if the CPU haven't stored the SS/ESP registers
852 * on the stack (interrupt gate does not save these registers
853 * when switching to the same priv ring).
854 * Therefore beware: accessing the ss/esp fields of the
855 * "struct pt_regs" is possible, but they may contain the
856 * completely wrong values.
857 */
858#define task_pt_regs(task) \
859({ \
860 struct pt_regs *__regs__; \
861 __regs__ = (struct pt_regs *)(KSTK_TOP(task_stack_page(task))-8); \
862 __regs__ - 1; \
863})
864
4d46a89e 865#define KSTK_ESP(task) (task_pt_regs(task)->sp)
2f66dcc9
GOC
866
867#else
868/*
869 * User space process size. 47bits minus one guard page.
870 */
a5ae1c37 871#define TASK_SIZE64 ((1UL << 47) - PAGE_SIZE)
2f66dcc9
GOC
872
873/* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
874 * space during mmap's.
875 */
4d46a89e
IM
876#define IA32_PAGE_OFFSET ((current->personality & ADDR_LIMIT_3GB) ? \
877 0xc0000000 : 0xFFFFe000)
2f66dcc9 878
4d46a89e
IM
879#define TASK_SIZE (test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32) ? \
880 IA32_PAGE_OFFSET : TASK_SIZE64)
881#define TASK_SIZE_OF(child) ((test_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_IA32)) ? \
882 IA32_PAGE_OFFSET : TASK_SIZE64)
2f66dcc9 883
922a70d3
DH
884#define STACK_TOP TASK_SIZE
885#define STACK_TOP_MAX TASK_SIZE64
886
2f66dcc9
GOC
887#define INIT_THREAD { \
888 .sp0 = (unsigned long)&init_stack + sizeof(init_stack) \
889}
890
891#define INIT_TSS { \
892 .x86_tss.sp0 = (unsigned long)&init_stack + sizeof(init_stack) \
893}
894
2f66dcc9
GOC
895/*
896 * Return saved PC of a blocked thread.
897 * What is this good for? it will be always the scheduler or ret_from_fork.
898 */
4d46a89e 899#define thread_saved_pc(t) (*(unsigned long *)((t)->thread.sp - 8))
2f66dcc9 900
4d46a89e
IM
901#define task_pt_regs(tsk) ((struct pt_regs *)(tsk)->thread.sp0 - 1)
902#define KSTK_ESP(tsk) -1 /* sorry. doesn't work for syscall. */
2f66dcc9
GOC
903#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
904
513ad84b
IM
905extern void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long new_ip,
906 unsigned long new_sp);
907
4d46a89e
IM
908/*
909 * This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
683e0253
GOC
910 * space during mmap's.
911 */
912#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE (PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 3))
913
4d46a89e 914#define KSTK_EIP(task) (task_pt_regs(task)->ip)
683e0253 915
529e25f6
EB
916/* Get/set a process' ability to use the timestamp counter instruction */
917#define GET_TSC_CTL(adr) get_tsc_mode((adr))
918#define SET_TSC_CTL(val) set_tsc_mode((val))
919
920extern int get_tsc_mode(unsigned long adr);
921extern int set_tsc_mode(unsigned int val);
922
77ef50a5 923#endif /* ASM_X86__PROCESSOR_H */