Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
459121c9 | 1 | #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> |
2118d0c5 | 2 | #include <linux/dma-debug.h> |
cb5867a5 | 3 | #include <linux/dmar.h> |
116890d5 | 4 | #include <linux/bootmem.h> |
5a0e3ad6 | 5 | #include <linux/gfp.h> |
bca5c096 | 6 | #include <linux/pci.h> |
acde31dc | 7 | #include <linux/kmemleak.h> |
cb5867a5 | 8 | |
116890d5 GC |
9 | #include <asm/proto.h> |
10 | #include <asm/dma.h> | |
46a7fa27 | 11 | #include <asm/iommu.h> |
1d9b16d1 | 12 | #include <asm/gart.h> |
cb5867a5 | 13 | #include <asm/calgary.h> |
a69ca340 | 14 | #include <asm/amd_iommu.h> |
b4941a9a | 15 | #include <asm/x86_init.h> |
459121c9 | 16 | |
3b15e581 FY |
17 | static int forbid_dac __read_mostly; |
18 | ||
a3b28ee1 | 19 | struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops = &nommu_dma_ops; |
85c246ee GC |
20 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_ops); |
21 | ||
b4cdc430 | 22 | static int iommu_sac_force __read_mostly; |
8e0c3797 | 23 | |
f9c258de GC |
24 | #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_DEBUG |
25 | int panic_on_overflow __read_mostly = 1; | |
26 | int force_iommu __read_mostly = 1; | |
27 | #else | |
28 | int panic_on_overflow __read_mostly = 0; | |
29 | int force_iommu __read_mostly = 0; | |
30 | #endif | |
31 | ||
fae9a0d8 GC |
32 | int iommu_merge __read_mostly = 0; |
33 | ||
34 | int no_iommu __read_mostly; | |
35 | /* Set this to 1 if there is a HW IOMMU in the system */ | |
36 | int iommu_detected __read_mostly = 0; | |
37 | ||
ac0101d3 JR |
38 | /* |
39 | * This variable becomes 1 if iommu=pt is passed on the kernel command line. | |
e3be785f | 40 | * If this variable is 1, IOMMU implementations do no DMA translation for |
ac0101d3 | 41 | * devices and allow every device to access to whole physical memory. This is |
fb637f3c | 42 | * useful if a user wants to use an IOMMU only for KVM device assignment to |
ac0101d3 JR |
43 | * guests and not for driver dma translation. |
44 | */ | |
45 | int iommu_pass_through __read_mostly; | |
aed5d5f4 | 46 | |
eb647138 | 47 | /* Dummy device used for NULL arguments (normally ISA). */ |
6c505ce3 | 48 | struct device x86_dma_fallback_dev = { |
1a927133 | 49 | .init_name = "fallback device", |
eb647138 | 50 | .coherent_dma_mask = ISA_DMA_BIT_MASK, |
6c505ce3 | 51 | .dma_mask = &x86_dma_fallback_dev.coherent_dma_mask, |
098cb7f2 | 52 | }; |
6c505ce3 | 53 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_dma_fallback_dev); |
098cb7f2 | 54 | |
2118d0c5 JR |
55 | /* Number of entries preallocated for DMA-API debugging */ |
56 | #define PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES 32768 | |
57 | ||
459121c9 GC |
58 | int dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask) |
59 | { | |
60 | if (!dev->dma_mask || !dma_supported(dev, mask)) | |
61 | return -EIO; | |
62 | ||
63 | *dev->dma_mask = mask; | |
64 | ||
65 | return 0; | |
66 | } | |
67 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_set_mask); | |
68 | ||
c252a5bb | 69 | #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && !defined(CONFIG_NUMA) |
116890d5 GC |
70 | static __initdata void *dma32_bootmem_ptr; |
71 | static unsigned long dma32_bootmem_size __initdata = (128ULL<<20); | |
72 | ||
73 | static int __init parse_dma32_size_opt(char *p) | |
74 | { | |
75 | if (!p) | |
76 | return -EINVAL; | |
77 | dma32_bootmem_size = memparse(p, &p); | |
78 | return 0; | |
79 | } | |
80 | early_param("dma32_size", parse_dma32_size_opt); | |
81 | ||
82 | void __init dma32_reserve_bootmem(void) | |
83 | { | |
84 | unsigned long size, align; | |
c987d12f | 85 | if (max_pfn <= MAX_DMA32_PFN) |
116890d5 GC |
86 | return; |
87 | ||
7677b2ef YL |
88 | /* |
89 | * check aperture_64.c allocate_aperture() for reason about | |
90 | * using 512M as goal | |
91 | */ | |
116890d5 | 92 | align = 64ULL<<20; |
1ddb5518 | 93 | size = roundup(dma32_bootmem_size, align); |
116890d5 | 94 | dma32_bootmem_ptr = __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, |
7677b2ef | 95 | 512ULL<<20); |
acde31dc CM |
96 | /* |
97 | * Kmemleak should not scan this block as it may not be mapped via the | |
98 | * kernel direct mapping. | |
99 | */ | |
100 | kmemleak_ignore(dma32_bootmem_ptr); | |
116890d5 GC |
101 | if (dma32_bootmem_ptr) |
102 | dma32_bootmem_size = size; | |
103 | else | |
104 | dma32_bootmem_size = 0; | |
105 | } | |
106 | static void __init dma32_free_bootmem(void) | |
107 | { | |
116890d5 | 108 | |
c987d12f | 109 | if (max_pfn <= MAX_DMA32_PFN) |
116890d5 GC |
110 | return; |
111 | ||
112 | if (!dma32_bootmem_ptr) | |
113 | return; | |
114 | ||
330fce23 | 115 | free_bootmem(__pa(dma32_bootmem_ptr), dma32_bootmem_size); |
116890d5 GC |
116 | |
117 | dma32_bootmem_ptr = NULL; | |
118 | dma32_bootmem_size = 0; | |
119 | } | |
c252a5bb YL |
120 | #else |
121 | void __init dma32_reserve_bootmem(void) | |
122 | { | |
123 | } | |
124 | static void __init dma32_free_bootmem(void) | |
125 | { | |
126 | } | |
127 | ||
cfb80c9e | 128 | #endif |
116890d5 GC |
129 | |
130 | void __init pci_iommu_alloc(void) | |
131 | { | |
132 | /* free the range so iommu could get some range less than 4G */ | |
133 | dma32_free_bootmem(); | |
c252a5bb | 134 | |
186a2502 FT |
135 | if (pci_swiotlb_detect()) |
136 | goto out; | |
cfb80c9e | 137 | |
116890d5 | 138 | gart_iommu_hole_init(); |
116890d5 | 139 | |
116890d5 | 140 | detect_calgary(); |
116890d5 GC |
141 | |
142 | detect_intel_iommu(); | |
143 | ||
75f1cdf1 | 144 | /* needs to be called after gart_iommu_hole_init */ |
a69ca340 | 145 | amd_iommu_detect(); |
186a2502 FT |
146 | out: |
147 | pci_swiotlb_init(); | |
116890d5 | 148 | } |
8978b742 | 149 | |
9f6ac577 FT |
150 | void *dma_generic_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, |
151 | dma_addr_t *dma_addr, gfp_t flag) | |
152 | { | |
153 | unsigned long dma_mask; | |
154 | struct page *page; | |
155 | dma_addr_t addr; | |
156 | ||
157 | dma_mask = dma_alloc_coherent_mask(dev, flag); | |
158 | ||
159 | flag |= __GFP_ZERO; | |
160 | again: | |
161 | page = alloc_pages_node(dev_to_node(dev), flag, get_order(size)); | |
162 | if (!page) | |
163 | return NULL; | |
164 | ||
165 | addr = page_to_phys(page); | |
a4c2baa6 | 166 | if (addr + size > dma_mask) { |
9f6ac577 FT |
167 | __free_pages(page, get_order(size)); |
168 | ||
284901a9 | 169 | if (dma_mask < DMA_BIT_MASK(32) && !(flag & GFP_DMA)) { |
9f6ac577 FT |
170 | flag = (flag & ~GFP_DMA32) | GFP_DMA; |
171 | goto again; | |
172 | } | |
173 | ||
174 | return NULL; | |
175 | } | |
176 | ||
177 | *dma_addr = addr; | |
178 | return page_address(page); | |
179 | } | |
180 | ||
fae9a0d8 GC |
181 | /* |
182 | * See <Documentation/x86_64/boot-options.txt> for the iommu kernel parameter | |
183 | * documentation. | |
184 | */ | |
185 | static __init int iommu_setup(char *p) | |
186 | { | |
187 | iommu_merge = 1; | |
188 | ||
189 | if (!p) | |
190 | return -EINVAL; | |
191 | ||
192 | while (*p) { | |
193 | if (!strncmp(p, "off", 3)) | |
194 | no_iommu = 1; | |
195 | /* gart_parse_options has more force support */ | |
196 | if (!strncmp(p, "force", 5)) | |
197 | force_iommu = 1; | |
198 | if (!strncmp(p, "noforce", 7)) { | |
199 | iommu_merge = 0; | |
200 | force_iommu = 0; | |
201 | } | |
202 | ||
203 | if (!strncmp(p, "biomerge", 8)) { | |
fae9a0d8 GC |
204 | iommu_merge = 1; |
205 | force_iommu = 1; | |
206 | } | |
207 | if (!strncmp(p, "panic", 5)) | |
208 | panic_on_overflow = 1; | |
209 | if (!strncmp(p, "nopanic", 7)) | |
210 | panic_on_overflow = 0; | |
211 | if (!strncmp(p, "merge", 5)) { | |
212 | iommu_merge = 1; | |
213 | force_iommu = 1; | |
214 | } | |
215 | if (!strncmp(p, "nomerge", 7)) | |
216 | iommu_merge = 0; | |
217 | if (!strncmp(p, "forcesac", 8)) | |
218 | iommu_sac_force = 1; | |
219 | if (!strncmp(p, "allowdac", 8)) | |
220 | forbid_dac = 0; | |
221 | if (!strncmp(p, "nodac", 5)) | |
2ae8bb75 | 222 | forbid_dac = 1; |
fae9a0d8 GC |
223 | if (!strncmp(p, "usedac", 6)) { |
224 | forbid_dac = -1; | |
225 | return 1; | |
226 | } | |
227 | #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB | |
228 | if (!strncmp(p, "soft", 4)) | |
229 | swiotlb = 1; | |
3238c0c4 | 230 | #endif |
80286879 | 231 | if (!strncmp(p, "pt", 2)) |
4ed0d3e6 | 232 | iommu_pass_through = 1; |
fae9a0d8 | 233 | |
fae9a0d8 | 234 | gart_parse_options(p); |
fae9a0d8 GC |
235 | |
236 | #ifdef CONFIG_CALGARY_IOMMU | |
237 | if (!strncmp(p, "calgary", 7)) | |
238 | use_calgary = 1; | |
239 | #endif /* CONFIG_CALGARY_IOMMU */ | |
240 | ||
241 | p += strcspn(p, ","); | |
242 | if (*p == ',') | |
243 | ++p; | |
244 | } | |
245 | return 0; | |
246 | } | |
247 | early_param("iommu", iommu_setup); | |
248 | ||
8e0c3797 GC |
249 | int dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask) |
250 | { | |
160c1d8e | 251 | struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev); |
8d8bb39b | 252 | |
8e0c3797 GC |
253 | #ifdef CONFIG_PCI |
254 | if (mask > 0xffffffff && forbid_dac > 0) { | |
fc3a8828 | 255 | dev_info(dev, "PCI: Disallowing DAC for device\n"); |
8e0c3797 GC |
256 | return 0; |
257 | } | |
258 | #endif | |
259 | ||
8d8bb39b FT |
260 | if (ops->dma_supported) |
261 | return ops->dma_supported(dev, mask); | |
8e0c3797 GC |
262 | |
263 | /* Copied from i386. Doesn't make much sense, because it will | |
264 | only work for pci_alloc_coherent. | |
265 | The caller just has to use GFP_DMA in this case. */ | |
2f4f27d4 | 266 | if (mask < DMA_BIT_MASK(24)) |
8e0c3797 GC |
267 | return 0; |
268 | ||
269 | /* Tell the device to use SAC when IOMMU force is on. This | |
270 | allows the driver to use cheaper accesses in some cases. | |
271 | ||
272 | Problem with this is that if we overflow the IOMMU area and | |
273 | return DAC as fallback address the device may not handle it | |
274 | correctly. | |
275 | ||
276 | As a special case some controllers have a 39bit address | |
277 | mode that is as efficient as 32bit (aic79xx). Don't force | |
278 | SAC for these. Assume all masks <= 40 bits are of this | |
279 | type. Normally this doesn't make any difference, but gives | |
280 | more gentle handling of IOMMU overflow. */ | |
50cf156a | 281 | if (iommu_sac_force && (mask >= DMA_BIT_MASK(40))) { |
fc3a8828 | 282 | dev_info(dev, "Force SAC with mask %Lx\n", mask); |
8e0c3797 GC |
283 | return 0; |
284 | } | |
285 | ||
286 | return 1; | |
287 | } | |
288 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_supported); | |
289 | ||
cb5867a5 GC |
290 | static int __init pci_iommu_init(void) |
291 | { | |
2118d0c5 JR |
292 | dma_debug_init(PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES); |
293 | ||
86f31952 JR |
294 | #ifdef CONFIG_PCI |
295 | dma_debug_add_bus(&pci_bus_type); | |
296 | #endif | |
d07c1be0 FT |
297 | x86_init.iommu.iommu_init(); |
298 | ||
75f1cdf1 FT |
299 | if (swiotlb) { |
300 | printk(KERN_INFO "PCI-DMA: " | |
301 | "Using software bounce buffering for IO (SWIOTLB)\n"); | |
302 | swiotlb_print_info(); | |
303 | } else | |
304 | swiotlb_free(); | |
305 | ||
cb5867a5 GC |
306 | return 0; |
307 | } | |
cb5867a5 | 308 | /* Must execute after PCI subsystem */ |
9a821b23 | 309 | rootfs_initcall(pci_iommu_init); |
3b15e581 FY |
310 | |
311 | #ifdef CONFIG_PCI | |
312 | /* Many VIA bridges seem to corrupt data for DAC. Disable it here */ | |
313 | ||
314 | static __devinit void via_no_dac(struct pci_dev *dev) | |
315 | { | |
316 | if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI && forbid_dac == 0) { | |
13bf7576 | 317 | dev_info(&dev->dev, "disabling DAC on VIA PCI bridge\n"); |
3b15e581 FY |
318 | forbid_dac = 1; |
319 | } | |
320 | } | |
321 | DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_ANY_ID, via_no_dac); | |
322 | #endif |