ftrace: dynamic ftrace process only text section
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / ftrace.c
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1/*
2 * Code for replacing ftrace calls with jumps.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 *
6 * Thanks goes to Ingo Molnar, for suggesting the idea.
7 * Mathieu Desnoyers, for suggesting postponing the modifications.
8 * Arjan van de Ven, for keeping me straight, and explaining to me
9 * the dangers of modifying code on the run.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/spinlock.h>
13#include <linux/hardirq.h>
6f93fc07 14#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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15#include <linux/ftrace.h>
16#include <linux/percpu.h>
17#include <linux/init.h>
18#include <linux/list.h>
19
395a59d0 20#include <asm/ftrace.h>
732f3ca7 21#include <asm/nops.h>
3d083395 22
3d083395 23
dfa60aba 24/* Long is fine, even if it is only 4 bytes ;-) */
37a52f5e 25static unsigned long *ftrace_nop;
3d083395 26
3d083395 27union ftrace_code_union {
395a59d0 28 char code[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE];
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29 struct {
30 char e8;
31 int offset;
32 } __attribute__((packed));
33};
34
395a59d0 35
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36static int notrace ftrace_calc_offset(long ip, long addr)
37{
38 return (int)(addr - ip);
39}
3d083395 40
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41notrace unsigned char *ftrace_nop_replace(void)
42{
43 return (char *)ftrace_nop;
44}
45
46notrace unsigned char *ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr)
47{
48 static union ftrace_code_union calc;
3d083395 49
3c1720f0 50 calc.e8 = 0xe8;
395a59d0 51 calc.offset = ftrace_calc_offset(ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, addr);
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52
53 /*
54 * No locking needed, this must be called via kstop_machine
55 * which in essence is like running on a uniprocessor machine.
56 */
57 return calc.code;
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58}
59
3c1720f0 60notrace int
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61ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned char *old_code,
62 unsigned char *new_code)
63{
6f93fc07 64 unsigned char replaced[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE];
c5138675 65 int ret;
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66
67 /*
68 * Note: Due to modules and __init, code can
69 * disappear and change, we need to protect against faulting
70 * as well as code changing.
71 *
72 * No real locking needed, this code is run through
6f93fc07 73 * kstop_machine, or before SMP starts.
3d083395 74 */
ac2b86fd 75 if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(replaced, (char __user *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
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76 return 1;
77
78 if (memcmp(replaced, old_code, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE) != 0)
79 return 2;
3d083395 80
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81 ret = __copy_to_user_inatomic((char __user *)ip, new_code,
82 MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
83 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret);
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84
85 sync_core();
3d083395 86
6f93fc07 87 return 0;
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88}
89
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90notrace int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
91{
92 unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_call);
395a59d0 93 unsigned char old[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE], *new;
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94 int ret;
95
395a59d0 96 memcpy(old, &ftrace_call, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
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97 new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, (unsigned long)func);
98 ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
99
100 return ret;
101}
102
103notrace int ftrace_mcount_set(unsigned long *data)
104{
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105 /* mcount is initialized as a nop */
106 *data = 0;
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107 return 0;
108}
109
110int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
3d083395 111{
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112 extern const unsigned char ftrace_test_p6nop[];
113 extern const unsigned char ftrace_test_nop5[];
114 extern const unsigned char ftrace_test_jmp[];
115 int faulted = 0;
d61f82d0 116
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117 /*
118 * There is no good nop for all x86 archs.
119 * We will default to using the P6_NOP5, but first we
120 * will test to make sure that the nop will actually
121 * work on this CPU. If it faults, we will then
122 * go to a lesser efficient 5 byte nop. If that fails
123 * we then just use a jmp as our nop. This isn't the most
124 * efficient nop, but we can not use a multi part nop
125 * since we would then risk being preempted in the middle
126 * of that nop, and if we enabled tracing then, it might
127 * cause a system crash.
128 *
129 * TODO: check the cpuid to determine the best nop.
130 */
131 asm volatile (
132 "jmp ftrace_test_jmp\n"
133 /* This code needs to stay around */
134 ".section .text, \"ax\"\n"
135 "ftrace_test_jmp:"
136 "jmp ftrace_test_p6nop\n"
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137 "nop\n"
138 "nop\n"
139 "nop\n" /* 2 byte jmp + 3 bytes */
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140 "ftrace_test_p6nop:"
141 P6_NOP5
142 "jmp 1f\n"
143 "ftrace_test_nop5:"
144 ".byte 0x66,0x66,0x66,0x66,0x90\n"
145 "jmp 1f\n"
146 ".previous\n"
147 "1:"
148 ".section .fixup, \"ax\"\n"
149 "2: movl $1, %0\n"
150 " jmp ftrace_test_nop5\n"
151 "3: movl $2, %0\n"
152 " jmp 1b\n"
153 ".previous\n"
154 _ASM_EXTABLE(ftrace_test_p6nop, 2b)
155 _ASM_EXTABLE(ftrace_test_nop5, 3b)
156 : "=r"(faulted) : "0" (faulted));
157
158 switch (faulted) {
159 case 0:
160 pr_info("ftrace: converting mcount calls to 0f 1f 44 00 00\n");
161 ftrace_nop = (unsigned long *)ftrace_test_p6nop;
162 break;
163 case 1:
164 pr_info("ftrace: converting mcount calls to 66 66 66 66 90\n");
165 ftrace_nop = (unsigned long *)ftrace_test_nop5;
166 break;
167 case 2:
8b27386a 168 pr_info("ftrace: converting mcount calls to jmp . + 5\n");
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169 ftrace_nop = (unsigned long *)ftrace_test_jmp;
170 break;
171 }
172
173 /* The return code is retured via data */
174 *(unsigned long *)data = 0;
dfa60aba 175
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176 return 0;
177}