[ARM] Fix pcf8583 to build
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / arch / arm / kernel / traps.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/traps.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995-2002 Russell King
5 * Fragments that appear the same as linux/arch/i386/kernel/traps.c (C) Linus Torvalds
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 *
11 * 'traps.c' handles hardware exceptions after we have saved some state in
12 * 'linux/arch/arm/lib/traps.S'. Mostly a debugging aid, but will probably
13 * kill the offending process.
14 */
15#include <linux/config.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/signal.h>
18#include <linux/spinlock.h>
19#include <linux/personality.h>
20#include <linux/ptrace.h>
21#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
22#include <linux/init.h>
23
24#include <asm/atomic.h>
25#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
26#include <asm/io.h>
27#include <asm/system.h>
28#include <asm/uaccess.h>
29#include <asm/unistd.h>
30#include <asm/traps.h>
31
32#include "ptrace.h"
e00d349e 33#include "signal.h"
1da177e4 34
1da177e4
LT
35const char *processor_modes[]=
36{ "USER_26", "FIQ_26" , "IRQ_26" , "SVC_26" , "UK4_26" , "UK5_26" , "UK6_26" , "UK7_26" ,
37 "UK8_26" , "UK9_26" , "UK10_26", "UK11_26", "UK12_26", "UK13_26", "UK14_26", "UK15_26",
38 "USER_32", "FIQ_32" , "IRQ_32" , "SVC_32" , "UK4_32" , "UK5_32" , "UK6_32" , "ABT_32" ,
39 "UK8_32" , "UK9_32" , "UK10_32", "UND_32" , "UK12_32", "UK13_32", "UK14_32", "SYS_32"
40};
41
42static const char *handler[]= { "prefetch abort", "data abort", "address exception", "interrupt" };
43
44#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_USER
45unsigned int user_debug;
46
47static int __init user_debug_setup(char *str)
48{
49 get_option(&str, &user_debug);
50 return 1;
51}
52__setup("user_debug=", user_debug_setup);
53#endif
54
55void dump_backtrace_entry(unsigned long where, unsigned long from)
56{
57#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
58 printk("[<%08lx>] ", where);
59 print_symbol("(%s) ", where);
60 printk("from [<%08lx>] ", from);
61 print_symbol("(%s)\n", from);
62#else
63 printk("Function entered at [<%08lx>] from [<%08lx>]\n", where, from);
64#endif
65}
66
67/*
68 * Stack pointers should always be within the kernels view of
69 * physical memory. If it is not there, then we can't dump
70 * out any information relating to the stack.
71 */
72static int verify_stack(unsigned long sp)
73{
74 if (sp < PAGE_OFFSET || (sp > (unsigned long)high_memory && high_memory != 0))
75 return -EFAULT;
76
77 return 0;
78}
79
80/*
81 * Dump out the contents of some memory nicely...
82 */
83static void dump_mem(const char *str, unsigned long bottom, unsigned long top)
84{
85 unsigned long p = bottom & ~31;
86 mm_segment_t fs;
87 int i;
88
89 /*
90 * We need to switch to kernel mode so that we can use __get_user
91 * to safely read from kernel space. Note that we now dump the
92 * code first, just in case the backtrace kills us.
93 */
94 fs = get_fs();
95 set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
96
97 printk("%s(0x%08lx to 0x%08lx)\n", str, bottom, top);
98
99 for (p = bottom & ~31; p < top;) {
100 printk("%04lx: ", p & 0xffff);
101
102 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, p += 4) {
103 unsigned int val;
104
105 if (p < bottom || p >= top)
106 printk(" ");
107 else {
108 __get_user(val, (unsigned long *)p);
109 printk("%08x ", val);
110 }
111 }
112 printk ("\n");
113 }
114
115 set_fs(fs);
116}
117
118static void dump_instr(struct pt_regs *regs)
119{
120 unsigned long addr = instruction_pointer(regs);
121 const int thumb = thumb_mode(regs);
122 const int width = thumb ? 4 : 8;
123 mm_segment_t fs;
124 int i;
125
126 /*
127 * We need to switch to kernel mode so that we can use __get_user
128 * to safely read from kernel space. Note that we now dump the
129 * code first, just in case the backtrace kills us.
130 */
131 fs = get_fs();
132 set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
133
134 printk("Code: ");
135 for (i = -4; i < 1; i++) {
136 unsigned int val, bad;
137
138 if (thumb)
139 bad = __get_user(val, &((u16 *)addr)[i]);
140 else
141 bad = __get_user(val, &((u32 *)addr)[i]);
142
143 if (!bad)
144 printk(i == 0 ? "(%0*x) " : "%0*x ", width, val);
145 else {
146 printk("bad PC value.");
147 break;
148 }
149 }
150 printk("\n");
151
152 set_fs(fs);
153}
154
155static void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk)
156{
157 unsigned int fp;
158 int ok = 1;
159
160 printk("Backtrace: ");
161 fp = regs->ARM_fp;
162 if (!fp) {
163 printk("no frame pointer");
164 ok = 0;
165 } else if (verify_stack(fp)) {
166 printk("invalid frame pointer 0x%08x", fp);
167 ok = 0;
168 } else if (fp < (unsigned long)(tsk->thread_info + 1))
169 printk("frame pointer underflow");
170 printk("\n");
171
172 if (ok)
173 c_backtrace(fp, processor_mode(regs));
174}
175
176void dump_stack(void)
177{
178#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ERRORS
179 __backtrace();
180#endif
181}
182
183EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack);
184
185void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp)
186{
187 unsigned long fp;
188
189 if (!tsk)
190 tsk = current;
191
192 if (tsk != current)
193 fp = thread_saved_fp(tsk);
194 else
195 asm("mov%? %0, fp" : "=r" (fp));
196
197 c_backtrace(fp, 0x10);
198 barrier();
199}
200
201DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
202
203/*
204 * This function is protected against re-entrancy.
205 */
206NORET_TYPE void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int err)
207{
208 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
209 static int die_counter;
210
211 console_verbose();
212 spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
213 bust_spinlocks(1);
214
215 printk("Internal error: %s: %x [#%d]\n", str, err, ++die_counter);
216 print_modules();
652a12ef 217 __show_regs(regs);
1da177e4
LT
218 printk("Process %s (pid: %d, stack limit = 0x%p)\n",
219 tsk->comm, tsk->pid, tsk->thread_info + 1);
220
221 if (!user_mode(regs) || in_interrupt()) {
4f7a1812
RK
222 dump_mem("Stack: ", regs->ARM_sp,
223 THREAD_SIZE + (unsigned long)tsk->thread_info);
1da177e4
LT
224 dump_backtrace(regs, tsk);
225 dump_instr(regs);
226 }
227
228 bust_spinlocks(0);
229 spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
230 do_exit(SIGSEGV);
231}
232
cfb0810e
RK
233void notify_die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, struct siginfo *info,
234 unsigned long err, unsigned long trap)
1da177e4
LT
235{
236 if (user_mode(regs)) {
237 current->thread.error_code = err;
238 current->thread.trap_no = trap;
239
240 force_sig_info(info->si_signo, info, current);
241 } else {
242 die(str, regs, err);
243 }
244}
245
246static LIST_HEAD(undef_hook);
247static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(undef_lock);
248
249void register_undef_hook(struct undef_hook *hook)
250{
109d89ca
RK
251 unsigned long flags;
252
253 spin_lock_irqsave(&undef_lock, flags);
1da177e4 254 list_add(&hook->node, &undef_hook);
109d89ca 255 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&undef_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
256}
257
258void unregister_undef_hook(struct undef_hook *hook)
259{
109d89ca
RK
260 unsigned long flags;
261
262 spin_lock_irqsave(&undef_lock, flags);
1da177e4 263 list_del(&hook->node);
109d89ca 264 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&undef_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
265}
266
267asmlinkage void do_undefinstr(struct pt_regs *regs)
268{
269 unsigned int correction = thumb_mode(regs) ? 2 : 4;
270 unsigned int instr;
271 struct undef_hook *hook;
272 siginfo_t info;
273 void __user *pc;
274
275 /*
276 * According to the ARM ARM, PC is 2 or 4 bytes ahead,
277 * depending whether we're in Thumb mode or not.
278 * Correct this offset.
279 */
280 regs->ARM_pc -= correction;
281
282 pc = (void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs);
283 if (thumb_mode(regs)) {
284 get_user(instr, (u16 __user *)pc);
285 } else {
286 get_user(instr, (u32 __user *)pc);
287 }
288
289 spin_lock_irq(&undef_lock);
290 list_for_each_entry(hook, &undef_hook, node) {
291 if ((instr & hook->instr_mask) == hook->instr_val &&
292 (regs->ARM_cpsr & hook->cpsr_mask) == hook->cpsr_val) {
293 if (hook->fn(regs, instr) == 0) {
294 spin_unlock_irq(&undef_lock);
295 return;
296 }
297 }
298 }
299 spin_unlock_irq(&undef_lock);
300
301#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_USER
302 if (user_debug & UDBG_UNDEFINED) {
303 printk(KERN_INFO "%s (%d): undefined instruction: pc=%p\n",
304 current->comm, current->pid, pc);
305 dump_instr(regs);
306 }
307#endif
308
309 info.si_signo = SIGILL;
310 info.si_errno = 0;
311 info.si_code = ILL_ILLOPC;
312 info.si_addr = pc;
313
314 notify_die("Oops - undefined instruction", regs, &info, 0, 6);
315}
316
317asmlinkage void do_unexp_fiq (struct pt_regs *regs)
318{
319#ifndef CONFIG_IGNORE_FIQ
320 printk("Hmm. Unexpected FIQ received, but trying to continue\n");
321 printk("You may have a hardware problem...\n");
322#endif
323}
324
325/*
326 * bad_mode handles the impossible case in the vectors. If you see one of
327 * these, then it's extremely serious, and could mean you have buggy hardware.
328 * It never returns, and never tries to sync. We hope that we can at least
329 * dump out some state information...
330 */
331asmlinkage void bad_mode(struct pt_regs *regs, int reason, int proc_mode)
332{
333 console_verbose();
334
335 printk(KERN_CRIT "Bad mode in %s handler detected: mode %s\n",
336 handler[reason], processor_modes[proc_mode]);
337
338 die("Oops - bad mode", regs, 0);
339 local_irq_disable();
340 panic("bad mode");
341}
342
343static int bad_syscall(int n, struct pt_regs *regs)
344{
345 struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
346 siginfo_t info;
347
348 if (current->personality != PER_LINUX && thread->exec_domain->handler) {
349 thread->exec_domain->handler(n, regs);
350 return regs->ARM_r0;
351 }
352
353#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_USER
354 if (user_debug & UDBG_SYSCALL) {
355 printk(KERN_ERR "[%d] %s: obsolete system call %08x.\n",
356 current->pid, current->comm, n);
357 dump_instr(regs);
358 }
359#endif
360
361 info.si_signo = SIGILL;
362 info.si_errno = 0;
363 info.si_code = ILL_ILLTRP;
364 info.si_addr = (void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs) -
365 (thumb_mode(regs) ? 2 : 4);
366
367 notify_die("Oops - bad syscall", regs, &info, n, 0);
368
369 return regs->ARM_r0;
370}
371
372static inline void
373do_cache_op(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int flags)
374{
375 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
376
377 if (end < start || flags)
378 return;
379
380 vma = find_vma(current->active_mm, start);
381 if (vma && vma->vm_start < end) {
382 if (start < vma->vm_start)
383 start = vma->vm_start;
384 if (end > vma->vm_end)
385 end = vma->vm_end;
386
387 flush_cache_user_range(vma, start, end);
388 }
389}
390
391/*
392 * Handle all unrecognised system calls.
393 * 0x9f0000 - 0x9fffff are some more esoteric system calls
394 */
395#define NR(x) ((__ARM_NR_##x) - __ARM_NR_BASE)
396asmlinkage int arm_syscall(int no, struct pt_regs *regs)
397{
398 struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
399 siginfo_t info;
400
401 if ((no >> 16) != 0x9f)
402 return bad_syscall(no, regs);
403
404 switch (no & 0xffff) {
405 case 0: /* branch through 0 */
406 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
407 info.si_errno = 0;
408 info.si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
409 info.si_addr = NULL;
410
411 notify_die("branch through zero", regs, &info, 0, 0);
412 return 0;
413
414 case NR(breakpoint): /* SWI BREAK_POINT */
415 regs->ARM_pc -= thumb_mode(regs) ? 2 : 4;
416 ptrace_break(current, regs);
417 return regs->ARM_r0;
418
419 /*
420 * Flush a region from virtual address 'r0' to virtual address 'r1'
421 * _exclusive_. There is no alignment requirement on either address;
422 * user space does not need to know the hardware cache layout.
423 *
424 * r2 contains flags. It should ALWAYS be passed as ZERO until it
425 * is defined to be something else. For now we ignore it, but may
426 * the fires of hell burn in your belly if you break this rule. ;)
427 *
428 * (at a later date, we may want to allow this call to not flush
429 * various aspects of the cache. Passing '0' will guarantee that
430 * everything necessary gets flushed to maintain consistency in
431 * the specified region).
432 */
433 case NR(cacheflush):
434 do_cache_op(regs->ARM_r0, regs->ARM_r1, regs->ARM_r2);
435 return 0;
436
437 case NR(usr26):
438 if (!(elf_hwcap & HWCAP_26BIT))
439 break;
440 regs->ARM_cpsr &= ~MODE32_BIT;
441 return regs->ARM_r0;
442
443 case NR(usr32):
444 if (!(elf_hwcap & HWCAP_26BIT))
445 break;
446 regs->ARM_cpsr |= MODE32_BIT;
447 return regs->ARM_r0;
448
449 case NR(set_tls):
450 thread->tp_value = regs->ARM_r0;
4b0e07a5 451#if defined(CONFIG_HAS_TLS_REG)
2d2669b6 452 asm ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c13, c0, 3" : : "r" (regs->ARM_r0) );
4b0e07a5 453#elif !defined(CONFIG_TLS_REG_EMUL)
1da177e4 454 /*
2d2669b6
NP
455 * User space must never try to access this directly.
456 * Expect your app to break eventually if you do so.
457 * The user helper at 0xffff0fe0 must be used instead.
458 * (see entry-armv.S for details)
1da177e4 459 */
2d2669b6
NP
460 *((unsigned int *)0xffff0ff0) = regs->ARM_r0;
461#endif
1da177e4
LT
462 return 0;
463
dcef1f63
NP
464#ifdef CONFIG_NEEDS_SYSCALL_FOR_CMPXCHG
465 /*
466 * Atomically store r1 in *r2 if *r2 is equal to r0 for user space.
467 * Return zero in r0 if *MEM was changed or non-zero if no exchange
468 * happened. Also set the user C flag accordingly.
469 * If access permissions have to be fixed up then non-zero is
470 * returned and the operation has to be re-attempted.
471 *
472 * *NOTE*: This is a ghost syscall private to the kernel. Only the
473 * __kuser_cmpxchg code in entry-armv.S should be aware of its
474 * existence. Don't ever use this from user code.
475 */
476 case 0xfff0:
477 {
478 extern void do_DataAbort(unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr,
479 struct pt_regs *regs);
480 unsigned long val;
481 unsigned long addr = regs->ARM_r2;
482 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
483 pgd_t *pgd; pmd_t *pmd; pte_t *pte;
484
485 regs->ARM_cpsr &= ~PSR_C_BIT;
486 spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
487 pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
488 if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
489 goto bad_access;
490 pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, addr);
491 if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
492 goto bad_access;
493 pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
494 if (!pte_present(*pte) || !pte_write(*pte))
495 goto bad_access;
496 val = *(unsigned long *)addr;
497 val -= regs->ARM_r0;
498 if (val == 0) {
499 *(unsigned long *)addr = regs->ARM_r1;
500 regs->ARM_cpsr |= PSR_C_BIT;
501 }
502 spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
503 return val;
504
505 bad_access:
506 spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
507 /* simulate a read access fault */
508 do_DataAbort(addr, 15 + (1 << 11), regs);
509 return -1;
510 }
511#endif
512
1da177e4
LT
513 default:
514 /* Calls 9f00xx..9f07ff are defined to return -ENOSYS
515 if not implemented, rather than raising SIGILL. This
516 way the calling program can gracefully determine whether
517 a feature is supported. */
518 if (no <= 0x7ff)
519 return -ENOSYS;
520 break;
521 }
522#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_USER
523 /*
524 * experience shows that these seem to indicate that
525 * something catastrophic has happened
526 */
527 if (user_debug & UDBG_SYSCALL) {
528 printk("[%d] %s: arm syscall %d\n",
529 current->pid, current->comm, no);
530 dump_instr(regs);
531 if (user_mode(regs)) {
652a12ef 532 __show_regs(regs);
1da177e4
LT
533 c_backtrace(regs->ARM_fp, processor_mode(regs));
534 }
535 }
536#endif
537 info.si_signo = SIGILL;
538 info.si_errno = 0;
539 info.si_code = ILL_ILLTRP;
540 info.si_addr = (void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs) -
541 (thumb_mode(regs) ? 2 : 4);
542
543 notify_die("Oops - bad syscall(2)", regs, &info, no, 0);
544 return 0;
545}
546
4b0e07a5 547#ifdef CONFIG_TLS_REG_EMUL
2d2669b6
NP
548
549/*
550 * We might be running on an ARMv6+ processor which should have the TLS
4b0e07a5
NP
551 * register but for some reason we can't use it, or maybe an SMP system
552 * using a pre-ARMv6 processor (there are apparently a few prototypes like
553 * that in existence) and therefore access to that register must be
554 * emulated.
2d2669b6
NP
555 */
556
557static int get_tp_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int instr)
558{
559 int reg = (instr >> 12) & 15;
560 if (reg == 15)
561 return 1;
562 regs->uregs[reg] = current_thread_info()->tp_value;
563 regs->ARM_pc += 4;
564 return 0;
565}
566
567static struct undef_hook arm_mrc_hook = {
568 .instr_mask = 0x0fff0fff,
569 .instr_val = 0x0e1d0f70,
570 .cpsr_mask = PSR_T_BIT,
571 .cpsr_val = 0,
572 .fn = get_tp_trap,
573};
574
575static int __init arm_mrc_hook_init(void)
576{
577 register_undef_hook(&arm_mrc_hook);
578 return 0;
579}
580
581late_initcall(arm_mrc_hook_init);
582
583#endif
584
1da177e4
LT
585void __bad_xchg(volatile void *ptr, int size)
586{
587 printk("xchg: bad data size: pc 0x%p, ptr 0x%p, size %d\n",
588 __builtin_return_address(0), ptr, size);
589 BUG();
590}
591EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bad_xchg);
592
593/*
594 * A data abort trap was taken, but we did not handle the instruction.
595 * Try to abort the user program, or panic if it was the kernel.
596 */
597asmlinkage void
598baddataabort(int code, unsigned long instr, struct pt_regs *regs)
599{
600 unsigned long addr = instruction_pointer(regs);
601 siginfo_t info;
602
603#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_USER
604 if (user_debug & UDBG_BADABORT) {
605 printk(KERN_ERR "[%d] %s: bad data abort: code %d instr 0x%08lx\n",
606 current->pid, current->comm, code, instr);
607 dump_instr(regs);
608 show_pte(current->mm, addr);
609 }
610#endif
611
612 info.si_signo = SIGILL;
613 info.si_errno = 0;
614 info.si_code = ILL_ILLOPC;
615 info.si_addr = (void __user *)addr;
616
617 notify_die("unknown data abort code", regs, &info, instr, 0);
618}
619
33215652 620void __attribute__((noreturn)) __bug(const char *file, int line, void *data)
1da177e4
LT
621{
622 printk(KERN_CRIT"kernel BUG at %s:%d!", file, line);
623 if (data)
624 printk(" - extra data = %p", data);
625 printk("\n");
626 *(int *)0 = 0;
627}
628EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bug);
629
630void __readwrite_bug(const char *fn)
631{
632 printk("%s called, but not implemented\n", fn);
633 BUG();
634}
635EXPORT_SYMBOL(__readwrite_bug);
636
637void __pte_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val)
638{
639 printk("%s:%d: bad pte %08lx.\n", file, line, val);
640}
641
642void __pmd_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val)
643{
644 printk("%s:%d: bad pmd %08lx.\n", file, line, val);
645}
646
647void __pgd_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val)
648{
649 printk("%s:%d: bad pgd %08lx.\n", file, line, val);
650}
651
652asmlinkage void __div0(void)
653{
654 printk("Division by zero in kernel.\n");
655 dump_stack();
656}
657EXPORT_SYMBOL(__div0);
658
659void abort(void)
660{
661 BUG();
662
663 /* if that doesn't kill us, halt */
664 panic("Oops failed to kill thread");
665}
666EXPORT_SYMBOL(abort);
667
668void __init trap_init(void)
669{
7933523d
RK
670 extern char __stubs_start[], __stubs_end[];
671 extern char __vectors_start[], __vectors_end[];
2d2669b6
NP
672 extern char __kuser_helper_start[], __kuser_helper_end[];
673 int kuser_sz = __kuser_helper_end - __kuser_helper_start;
1da177e4 674
7933523d 675 /*
2d2669b6
NP
676 * Copy the vectors, stubs and kuser helpers (in entry-armv.S)
677 * into the vector page, mapped at 0xffff0000, and ensure these
678 * are visible to the instruction stream.
7933523d
RK
679 */
680 memcpy((void *)0xffff0000, __vectors_start, __vectors_end - __vectors_start);
681 memcpy((void *)0xffff0200, __stubs_start, __stubs_end - __stubs_start);
2d2669b6 682 memcpy((void *)0xffff1000 - kuser_sz, __kuser_helper_start, kuser_sz);
e00d349e
RK
683
684 /*
685 * Copy signal return handlers into the vector page, and
686 * set sigreturn to be a pointer to these.
687 */
688 memcpy((void *)KERN_SIGRETURN_CODE, sigreturn_codes,
689 sizeof(sigreturn_codes));
690
1da177e4
LT
691 flush_icache_range(0xffff0000, 0xffff0000 + PAGE_SIZE);
692 modify_domain(DOMAIN_USER, DOMAIN_CLIENT);
693}