[PATCH] kbuild: improve option checking, Kbuild.include cleanup
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / Makefile
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1VERSION = 2
2PATCHLEVEL = 6
cc016448 3SUBLEVEL = 20
62d0cfcb 4EXTRAVERSION =
3bf8ba38 5NAME = Homicidal Dwarf Hamster
1da177e4
LT
6
7# *DOCUMENTATION*
8# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
9# More info can be located in ./README
10# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
11# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
12
15964864
OV
13# Do not:
14# o use make's built-in rules and variables
15# (this increases performance and avoid hard-to-debug behavour);
16# o print "Entering directory ...";
17MAKEFLAGS += -rR --no-print-directory
1da177e4
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18
19# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
20# to get the ordering right.
21#
22# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
23# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
24# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
25# unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
26# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
27# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
28# is now up to date.
29#
30# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
31# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
32# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
33# prepare rule.
34
35# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
36# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
37
38ifdef V
39 ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
40 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
41 endif
42endif
43ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
44 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
45endif
46
1c7bafe7
RD
47# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
48# C compilation.
49#
50# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
51# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
52# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
53#
54# See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including
55# where to get the "sparse" utility.
1da177e4
LT
56
57ifdef C
58 ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
59 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
60 endif
61endif
62ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
63 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
64endif
65
66# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
67# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
68# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
69ifdef SUBDIRS
70 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
71endif
72ifdef M
73 ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
74 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
75 endif
76endif
77
78
79# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
80# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
81# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
82# 1) O=
83# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
070b98bf 84#
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85# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
86# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
87# where the output files shall be placed.
88# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
89# make
90#
91# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
92# variable.
93
94
95# KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
96# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
97ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
98
99# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
100# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
101ifdef O
102 ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
103 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
104 endif
105endif
106
107# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
4f193362 108PHONY := _all
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109_all:
110
111ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
112# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
113# check that the output directory actually exists
114saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
115KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && /bin/pwd)
116$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
117 $(error output directory "$(saved-output)" does not exist))
118
4f193362 119PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS)
1da177e4 120
36cbbe5e 121$(filter-out _all,$(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all:
23a45e2c
SR
122 $(if $(KBUILD_VERBOSE:1=),@)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
123 KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
36cbbe5e 124 KBUILD_EXTMOD="$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $@
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125
126# Leave processing to above invocation of make
127skip-makefile := 1
128endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
129endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
130
131# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
132ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
133
134# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
135# but instead _all depend on modules
4f193362 136PHONY += all
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137ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
138_all: all
139else
140_all: modules
141endif
142
143srctree := $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(KBUILD_SRC),$(CURDIR))
144TOPDIR := $(srctree)
145# FIXME - TOPDIR is obsolete, use srctree/objtree
146objtree := $(CURDIR)
147src := $(srctree)
148obj := $(objtree)
149
0f558c33 150VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
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151
152export srctree objtree VPATH TOPDIR
153
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154
155# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
156# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
157# line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
158# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
159# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
160
161SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/i386/ -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
162 -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
39990b5e 163 -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
8999257c 164 -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ )
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165
166# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
167# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
168#
169# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
170# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
171# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
172# make ARCH=ia64
173# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
174# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
175
176# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
177# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
178# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
179# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
180# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
181# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
182# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
183# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
184
185ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
186CROSS_COMPILE ?=
187
188# Architecture as present in compile.h
189UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
190
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191KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
192
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193# SHELL used by kbuild
194CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
195 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
196 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
197
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198HOSTCC = gcc
199HOSTCXX = g++
200HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer
201HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
1da177e4 202
070b98bf
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203# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
204# Normally, just do built-in.
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205
206KBUILD_MODULES :=
207KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
208
209# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
210# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
211# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
070b98bf 212# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
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213
214ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
215 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
216endif
217
218# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
219# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
220# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
221
222ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
223 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
224endif
225
226ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
227 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
228endif
229
e579d351 230export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
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231export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
232
233# Beautify output
234# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
235#
236# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
237# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
238# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
239#
240# quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
241# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
242#
243# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
244# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
070b98bf 245# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
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246# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
247#
a58a414f 248# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
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249# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
250#
251# $(Q)ln $@ :<
252#
253# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
254# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
255
256ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
257 quiet =
258 Q =
259else
260 quiet=quiet_
261 Q = @
262endif
263
264# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
265# commands
266
267ifneq ($(findstring s,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
268 quiet=silent_
269endif
270
271export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
272
1da177e4
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273
274# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
275MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)
276
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277# We need some generic definitions.
278include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
1da177e4
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279
280# Make variables (CC, etc...)
281
282AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
283LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
284CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
285CPP = $(CC) -E
286AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
287NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
288STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
289OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
290OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
291AWK = awk
292GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
293DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
294KALLSYMS = scripts/kallsyms
295PERL = perl
296CHECK = sparse
297
af4ca457 298CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ -Wbitwise $(CF)
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299MODFLAGS = -DMODULE
300CFLAGS_MODULE = $(MODFLAGS)
301AFLAGS_MODULE = $(MODFLAGS)
302LDFLAGS_MODULE = -r
303CFLAGS_KERNEL =
304AFLAGS_KERNEL =
305
306
307# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
308# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
309LINUXINCLUDE := -Iinclude \
2dd34b48 310 $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),-Iinclude2 -I$(srctree)/include) \
e623a3b8 311 -include include/linux/autoconf.h
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312
313CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__ $(LINUXINCLUDE)
314
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SR
315CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
316 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common
317AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__
1da177e4 318
f1d28fb0
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319# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
320KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
2244cbd8 321KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION).$(PATCHLEVEL).$(SUBLEVEL)$(EXTRAVERSION)
cb58455c 322
070b98bf
SR
323export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
324export ARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
325export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP MAKE AWK GENKSYMS PERL UTS_MACHINE
326export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
1da177e4
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327
328export CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
070b98bf 329export CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
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330export AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
331
332# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
333# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
334# even be read-only.
335export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
336
1da177e4
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337# Files to ignore in find ... statements
338
406119f4
TM
339RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) -prune -o
340export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
1da177e4
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341
342# ===========================================================================
343# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
344
345# Basic helpers built in scripts/
4f193362 346PHONY += scripts_basic
1da177e4
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347scripts_basic:
348 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
349
cd05e6bd
JB
350# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
351scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
352
4f193362 353PHONY += outputmakefile
fd5f0cd6
JB
354# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
355# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
356# output directory.
1da177e4 357outputmakefile:
fd5f0cd6
JB
358ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
359 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
360 $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
361endif
1da177e4
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362
363# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
364# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
365# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
366# mixing *config targets and build targets.
070b98bf 367# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
1da177e4
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368# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
369# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
370
3eb3c740 371no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
c30a02e0 372 cscope TAGS tags help %docs check% \
3eb3c740
RZ
373 include/linux/version.h headers_% \
374 kernelrelease kernelversion
1da177e4
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375
376config-targets := 0
377mixed-targets := 0
378dot-config := 1
379
380ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
381 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
382 dot-config := 0
383 endif
384endif
385
386ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
387 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
388 config-targets := 1
389 ifneq ($(filter-out config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
390 mixed-targets := 1
391 endif
392 endif
393endif
394
395ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
396# ===========================================================================
397# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
398# Handle them one by one.
399
400%:: FORCE
401 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) KBUILD_SRC= $@
402
403else
404ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
405# ===========================================================================
406# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
407# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
408
409# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
410# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
411# used for 'make defconfig'
412include $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
413export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG
414
cd05e6bd 415config %config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
c955ccaf 416 $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
1da177e4
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417 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
418
419else
420# ===========================================================================
421# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
422# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
423
424ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
425# Additional helpers built in scripts/
426# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
070b98bf 427# in parallel
4f193362 428PHONY += scripts
2e3646e5 429scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf
1da177e4
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430 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
431
1da177e4
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432# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
433init-y := init/
434drivers-y := drivers/ sound/
435net-y := net/
436libs-y := lib/
437core-y := usr/
438endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
439
440ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
9ee4e336
SR
441# Read in config
442-include include/config/auto.conf
1da177e4 443
9ee4e336 444ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1da177e4
LT
445# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
446# oldconfig if changes are detected.
c955ccaf 447-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
1da177e4 448
1da177e4 449# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
14cdd3c4 450$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
1da177e4 451
c955ccaf 452# If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
752625cf 453# with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
070b98bf 454# if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
752625cf 455# we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
14cdd3c4 456include/config/auto.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
1da177e4 457 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
3041e47e 458else
9ee4e336
SR
459# external modules needs include/linux/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
460# but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
461PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
462
463include/config/auto.conf:
464 $(Q)test -e include/linux/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
465 echo; \
466 echo " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
467 echo " include/linux/autoconf.h or $@ are missing."; \
468 echo " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
469 echo; \
470 /bin/false)
471
472endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
c955ccaf 473
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474else
475# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
c955ccaf 476include/config/auto.conf: ;
9ee4e336 477endif # $(dot-config)
1da177e4
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478
479# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
480# command line.
481# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
070b98bf 482# Defaults vmlinux but it is usually overridden in the arch makefile
1da177e4
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483all: vmlinux
484
485ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
486CFLAGS += -Os
487else
488CFLAGS += -O2
489endif
490
c9eca0b9
SR
491include $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
492
1da177e4 493ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
0030cbf0 494CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer $(call cc-option,-fno-optimize-sibling-calls,)
1da177e4
LT
495else
496CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
497endif
498
499ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
500CFLAGS += -g
501endif
502
c9eca0b9
SR
503# Force gcc to behave correct even for buggy distributions
504CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
1da177e4 505
e8e69931 506# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
e8f5bdb0 507NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
e8e69931
SR
508CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
509
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510# warn about C99 declaration after statement
511CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
512
070b98bf 513# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
1da177e4
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514CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wno-pointer-sign,)
515
516# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
070b98bf 517# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
1da177e4
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518# set in the environment
519# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
520# this default value
521export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
522
523#
524# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
525# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
526export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
527
528#
529# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
530# relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
070b98bf 531# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
1da177e4
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532#
533
df9df036 534MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
1da177e4
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535export MODLIB
536
ac031f26
TT
537#
538# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
539# stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
540# the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
541# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP will used as the options to the strip command.
542
543ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
544ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
e340221a 545mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
ac031f26
TT
546else
547mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
548endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
549else
550mod_strip_cmd = true
551endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
552export mod_strip_cmd
553
1da177e4
LT
554
555ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
3a65dfe8 556core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
1da177e4
LT
557
558vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
559 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
560 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))
561
562vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
563 $(init-n) $(init-) \
564 $(core-n) $(core-) $(drivers-n) $(drivers-) \
565 $(net-n) $(net-) $(libs-n) $(libs-))))
566
567init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
568core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
569drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
570net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
571libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
572libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
573libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
574
575# Build vmlinux
576# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
070b98bf 577# vmlinux is built from the objects selected by $(vmlinux-init) and
1da177e4
LT
578# $(vmlinux-main). Most are built-in.o files from top-level directories
579# in the kernel tree, others are specified in arch/$(ARCH)Makefile.
580# Ordering when linking is important, and $(vmlinux-init) must be first.
581#
582# vmlinux
583# ^
584# |
585# +-< $(vmlinux-init)
586# | +--< init/version.o + more
587# |
588# +--< $(vmlinux-main)
589# | +--< driver/built-in.o mm/built-in.o + more
590# |
591# +-< kallsyms.o (see description in CONFIG_KALLSYMS section)
592#
593# vmlinux version (uname -v) cannot be updated during normal
594# descending-into-subdirs phase since we do not yet know if we need to
595# update vmlinux.
596# Therefore this step is delayed until just before final link of vmlinux -
597# except in the kallsyms case where it is done just before adding the
598# symbols to the kernel.
599#
600# System.map is generated to document addresses of all kernel symbols
601
602vmlinux-init := $(head-y) $(init-y)
603vmlinux-main := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y)
604vmlinux-all := $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)
605vmlinux-lds := arch/$(ARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
606
607# Rule to link vmlinux - also used during CONFIG_KALLSYMS
608# May be overridden by arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
609quiet_cmd_vmlinux__ ?= LD $@
610 cmd_vmlinux__ ?= $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) -o $@ \
611 -T $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) \
612 --start-group $(vmlinux-main) --end-group \
613 $(filter-out $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) FORCE ,$^)
614
615# Generate new vmlinux version
616quiet_cmd_vmlinux_version = GEN .version
617 cmd_vmlinux_version = set -e; \
4e25d8bb
JB
618 if [ ! -r .version ]; then \
619 rm -f .version; \
620 echo 1 >.version; \
621 else \
622 mv .version .old_version; \
623 expr 0$$(cat .old_version) + 1 >.version; \
624 fi; \
1da177e4
LT
625 $(MAKE) $(build)=init
626
627# Generate System.map
070b98bf 628quiet_cmd_sysmap = SYSMAP
1da177e4
LT
629 cmd_sysmap = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mksysmap
630
631# Link of vmlinux
632# If CONFIG_KALLSYMS is set .version is already updated
633# Generate System.map and verify that the content is consistent
39ca371c
MR
634# Use + in front of the vmlinux_version rule to silent warning with make -j2
635# First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of the rule
1da177e4 636define rule_vmlinux__
39ca371c 637 :
1da177e4
LT
638 $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS),,+$(call cmd,vmlinux_version))
639
640 $(call cmd,vmlinux__)
641 $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
642
4635281c
SR
643 $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap), \
644 echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) System.map' &&) \
645 $(cmd_sysmap) $@ System.map; \
646 if [ $$? -ne 0 ]; then \
647 rm -f $@; \
648 /bin/false; \
1da177e4
LT
649 fi;
650 $(verify_kallsyms)
651endef
652
653
654ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
655# Generate section listing all symbols and add it into vmlinux $(kallsyms.o)
656# It's a three stage process:
657# o .tmp_vmlinux1 has all symbols and sections, but __kallsyms is
658# empty
659# Running kallsyms on that gives us .tmp_kallsyms1.o with
660# the right size - vmlinux version (uname -v) is updated during this step
661# o .tmp_vmlinux2 now has a __kallsyms section of the right size,
662# but due to the added section, some addresses have shifted.
663# From here, we generate a correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o
664# o The correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o is linked into the final vmlinux.
665# o Verify that the System.map from vmlinux matches the map from
666# .tmp_vmlinux2, just in case we did not generate kallsyms correctly.
667# o If CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS is set, do an extra pass using
668# .tmp_vmlinux3 and .tmp_kallsyms3.o. This is only meant as a
669# temporary bypass to allow the kernel to be built while the
670# maintainers work out what went wrong with kallsyms.
671
672ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS
673last_kallsyms := 3
674else
675last_kallsyms := 2
676endif
677
678kallsyms.o := .tmp_kallsyms$(last_kallsyms).o
679
680define verify_kallsyms
4635281c
SR
681 $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap), \
682 echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) .tmp_System.map' &&) \
1da177e4 683 $(cmd_sysmap) .tmp_vmlinux$(last_kallsyms) .tmp_System.map
4635281c
SR
684 $(Q)cmp -s System.map .tmp_System.map || \
685 (echo Inconsistent kallsyms data; \
686 echo Try setting CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS; \
1da177e4
LT
687 rm .tmp_kallsyms* ; /bin/false )
688endef
689
690# Update vmlinux version before link
691# Use + in front of this rule to silent warning about make -j1
72ba47c1 692# First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of this rule
1da177e4
LT
693cmd_ksym_ld = $(cmd_vmlinux__)
694define rule_ksym_ld
72ba47c1 695 :
1da177e4
LT
696 +$(call cmd,vmlinux_version)
697 $(call cmd,vmlinux__)
698 $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
699endef
700
701# Generate .S file with all kernel symbols
702quiet_cmd_kallsyms = KSYM $@
703 cmd_kallsyms = $(NM) -n $< | $(KALLSYMS) \
704 $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL),--all-symbols) > $@
705
706.tmp_kallsyms1.o .tmp_kallsyms2.o .tmp_kallsyms3.o: %.o: %.S scripts FORCE
707 $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S)
708
709.tmp_kallsyms%.S: .tmp_vmlinux% $(KALLSYMS)
710 $(call cmd,kallsyms)
711
712# .tmp_vmlinux1 must be complete except kallsyms, so update vmlinux version
713.tmp_vmlinux1: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) FORCE
714 $(call if_changed_rule,ksym_ld)
715
716.tmp_vmlinux2: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms1.o FORCE
717 $(call if_changed,vmlinux__)
718
719.tmp_vmlinux3: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms2.o FORCE
720 $(call if_changed,vmlinux__)
721
722# Needs to visit scripts/ before $(KALLSYMS) can be used.
723$(KALLSYMS): scripts ;
724
33bc25ea
SR
725# Generate some data for debugging strange kallsyms problems
726debug_kallsyms: .tmp_map$(last_kallsyms)
727
728.tmp_map%: .tmp_vmlinux% FORCE
729 ($(OBJDUMP) -h $< | $(AWK) '/^ +[0-9]/{print $$4 " 0 " $$2}'; $(NM) $<) | sort > $@
730
731.tmp_map3: .tmp_map2
732
733.tmp_map2: .tmp_map1
734
1da177e4
LT
735endif # ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
736
737# vmlinux image - including updated kernel symbols
738vmlinux: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) $(kallsyms.o) FORCE
0f836e5f 739ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
0e7af8d0 740 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
0f836e5f 741endif
1da177e4 742 $(call if_changed_rule,vmlinux__)
12715d20 743 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost $@
4e25d8bb 744 $(Q)rm -f .old_version
1da177e4
LT
745
746# The actual objects are generated when descending,
747# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
748$(sort $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)) $(vmlinux-lds): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
749
750# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
751# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
752# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
753# make menuconfig etc.
754# Error messages still appears in the original language
755
4f193362 756PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
5bb78269 757$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
1da177e4
LT
758 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
759
cb58455c 760# Build the kernel release string
cb58455c 761#
1ef98856
RD
762# The KERNELRELEASE value built here is stored in the file
763# include/config/kernel.release, and is used when executing several
764# make targets, such as "make install" or "make modules_install."
765#
766# The eventual kernel release string consists of the following fields,
767# shown in a hierarchical format to show how smaller parts are concatenated
768# to form the larger and final value, with values coming from places like
769# the Makefile, kernel config options, make command line options and/or
770# SCM tag information.
771#
772# $(KERNELVERSION)
773# $(VERSION) eg, 2
774# $(PATCHLEVEL) eg, 6
775# $(SUBLEVEL) eg, 18
776# $(EXTRAVERSION) eg, -rc6
777# $(localver-full)
778# $(localver)
779# localversion* (all localversion* files)
780# $(CONFIG_LOCALVERSION) (from kernel config setting)
781# $(localver-auto) (only if CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is set)
782# ./scripts/setlocalversion (SCM tag, if one exists)
783# $(LOCALVERSION) (from make command line if provided)
784#
785# Note how the final $(localver-auto) string is included *only* if the
786# kernel config option CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is selected. Also, at the
787# moment, only git is supported but other SCMs can edit the script
788# scripts/setlocalversion and add the appropriate checks as needed.
cb58455c
SR
789
790nullstring :=
791space := $(nullstring) # end of line
792
793___localver = $(objtree)/localversion* $(srctree)/localversion*
794__localver = $(sort $(wildcard $(___localver)))
795# skip backup files (containing '~')
796_localver = $(foreach f, $(__localver), $(if $(findstring ~, $(f)),,$(f)))
797
798localver = $(subst $(space),, \
799 $(shell cat /dev/null $(_localver)) \
800 $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_LOCALVERSION)))
070b98bf 801
cb58455c
SR
802# If CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is set scripts/setlocalversion is called
803# and if the SCM is know a tag from the SCM is appended.
070b98bf 804# The appended tag is determined by the SCM used.
cb58455c
SR
805#
806# Currently, only git is supported.
807# Other SCMs can edit scripts/setlocalversion and add the appropriate
808# checks as needed.
809ifdef CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO
810 _localver-auto = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) \
811 $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))
812 localver-auto = $(LOCALVERSION)$(_localver-auto)
813endif
814
815localver-full = $(localver)$(localver-auto)
816
f1d28fb0 817# Store (new) KERNELRELASE string in include/config/kernel.release
2244cbd8 818kernelrelease = $(KERNELVERSION)$(localver-full)
f1d28fb0 819include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
2244cbd8
SR
820 $(Q)rm -f $@
821 $(Q)echo $(kernelrelease) > $@
cb58455c
SR
822
823
1da177e4 824# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
5bb78269
SR
825# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
826# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
827# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
828# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1da177e4 829
5bb78269 830# Listed in dependency order
4f193362 831PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
5bb78269
SR
832
833# prepare-all is deprecated, use prepare as valid replacement
4f193362 834PHONY += prepare-all
1da177e4 835
86feeaa8 836# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
1da177e4
LT
837# and if so do:
838# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
839# 2) Create the include2 directory, used for the second asm symlink
f1d28fb0 840prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
1da177e4
LT
841ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
842 @echo ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
c955ccaf 843 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
1da177e4
LT
844 echo " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'";\
845 echo " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
846 /bin/false; \
847 fi;
848 $(Q)if [ ! -d include2 ]; then mkdir -p include2; fi;
849 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree)/include/asm-$(ARCH) include2/asm
850endif
851
86feeaa8
SR
852# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
853prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile
1da177e4 854
3eb3c740
RZ
855prepare1: prepare2 include/linux/version.h include/linux/utsrelease.h \
856 include/asm include/config/auto.conf
1da177e4 857ifneq ($(KBUILD_MODULES),)
1da177e4 858 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR)
fca1dff2 859 $(Q)rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*
1da177e4
LT
860endif
861
5bb78269
SR
862archprepare: prepare1 scripts_basic
863
864prepare0: archprepare FORCE
8d36a623 865 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
86feeaa8 866
1da177e4 867# All the preparing..
5bb78269 868prepare prepare-all: prepare0
1da177e4 869
070b98bf
SR
870# Leave this as default for preprocessing vmlinux.lds.S, which is now
871# done in arch/$(ARCH)/kernel/Makefile
1da177e4
LT
872
873export CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds += -P -C -U$(ARCH)
874
070b98bf
SR
875# FIXME: The asm symlink changes when $(ARCH) changes. That's
876# hard to detect, but I suppose "make mrproper" is a good idea
877# before switching between archs anyway.
1da177e4
LT
878
879include/asm:
880 @echo ' SYMLINK $@ -> include/asm-$(ARCH)'
881 $(Q)if [ ! -d include ]; then mkdir -p include; fi;
882 @ln -fsn asm-$(ARCH) $@
883
1da177e4
LT
884# Generate some files
885# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
886
887# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
888# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
889
890uts_len := 64
63104eec
SR
891define filechk_utsrelease.h
892 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
893 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
894 exit 1; \
895 fi; \
896 (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
897endef
1da177e4
LT
898
899define filechk_version.h
63104eec
SR
900 (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
901 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + $(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + $(SUBLEVEL)); \
902 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
1da177e4
LT
903endef
904
63104eec 905include/linux/version.h: $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
1da177e4
LT
906 $(call filechk,version.h)
907
63104eec
SR
908include/linux/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
909 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
910
1da177e4
LT
911# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
912
4f193362 913PHONY += depend dep
1da177e4
LT
914depend dep:
915 @echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'
916
8d730cfb
DW
917# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
918# Kernel headers
1ab7a1f3 919INSTALL_HDR_PATH=$(objtree)/usr
8d730cfb
DW
920export INSTALL_HDR_PATH
921
6d716275
DW
922HDRARCHES=$(filter-out generic,$(patsubst $(srctree)/include/asm-%/Kbuild,%,$(wildcard $(srctree)/include/asm-*/Kbuild)))
923
924PHONY += headers_install_all
3eb3c740 925headers_install_all: include/linux/version.h scripts_basic FORCE
398477d4 926 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef
6d716275 927 $(Q)for arch in $(HDRARCHES); do \
398477d4 928 $(MAKE) ARCH=$$arch -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj=include BIASMDIR=-bi-$$arch ;\
6d716275
DW
929 done
930
8d730cfb 931PHONY += headers_install
3eb3c740 932headers_install: include/linux/version.h scripts_basic FORCE
0e7af8d0 933 @if [ ! -r $(srctree)/include/asm-$(ARCH)/Kbuild ]; then \
f17b7bad
DW
934 echo '*** Error: Headers not exportable for this architecture ($(ARCH))'; \
935 exit 1 ; fi
07aea3a7 936 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef
b805aa0e 937 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj=include
8d730cfb 938
68475359
DW
939PHONY += headers_check
940headers_check: headers_install
b805aa0e 941 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj=include HDRCHECK=1
68475359 942
1da177e4
LT
943# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
944# Modules
945
946ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
947
070b98bf 948# By default, build modules as well
1da177e4
LT
949
950all: modules
951
952# Build modules
953
4f193362 954PHONY += modules
1da177e4
LT
955modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux)
956 @echo ' Building modules, stage 2.';
b805aa0e 957 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1da177e4
LT
958
959
960# Target to prepare building external modules
4f193362 961PHONY += modules_prepare
5bb78269 962modules_prepare: prepare scripts
1da177e4
LT
963
964# Target to install modules
4f193362 965PHONY += modules_install
1da177e4
LT
966modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
967
4f193362 968PHONY += _modinst_
1da177e4 969_modinst_:
ce454d4d 970 @if [ -z "`$(DEPMOD) -V 2>/dev/null | grep module-init-tools`" ]; then \
1da177e4
LT
971 echo "Warning: you may need to install module-init-tools"; \
972 echo "See http://www.codemonkey.org.uk/docs/post-halloween-2.6.txt";\
973 sleep 1; \
974 fi
975 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
976 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
977 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
978 @ln -s $(srctree) $(MODLIB)/source
979 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
980 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
981 ln -s $(objtree) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
982 fi
b805aa0e 983 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1da177e4
LT
984
985# If System.map exists, run depmod. This deliberately does not have a
986# dependency on System.map since that would run the dependency tree on
987# vmlinux. This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
988# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
989# boot script depmod is the master version.
990ifeq "$(strip $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH))" ""
991depmod_opts :=
992else
993depmod_opts := -b $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH) -r
994endif
4f193362 995PHONY += _modinst_post
1da177e4
LT
996_modinst_post: _modinst_
997 if [ -r System.map -a -x $(DEPMOD) ]; then $(DEPMOD) -ae -F System.map $(depmod_opts) $(KERNELRELEASE); fi
998
999else # CONFIG_MODULES
1000
1001# Modules not configured
1002# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1003
1004modules modules_install: FORCE
1005 @echo
1006 @echo "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1007 @echo "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1008 @echo "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1009 @echo
1010 @exit 1
1011
1012endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1013
1da177e4
LT
1014###
1015# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1016# make clean Delete most generated files
1017# Leave enough to build external modules
1018# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1019# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1020
1021# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1022CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
1023CLEAN_FILES += vmlinux System.map \
1024 .tmp_kallsyms* .tmp_version .tmp_vmlinux* .tmp_System.map
1025
1026# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1ab7a1f3 1027MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config include2 usr/include
50aa88e2 1028MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old include/asm .version .old_version \
3eb3c740
RZ
1029 include/linux/autoconf.h include/linux/version.h \
1030 include/linux/utsrelease.h \
f1d28fb0 1031 Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope*
1da177e4
LT
1032
1033# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1034#
1035clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1036clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
86feeaa8 1037clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(srctree) $(vmlinux-alldirs))
1da177e4 1038
4f193362 1039PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean
1da177e4
LT
1040$(clean-dirs):
1041 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1042
1043clean: archclean $(clean-dirs)
1044 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1045 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1046 @find . $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
070b98bf 1047 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
15fde675
AG
1048 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1049 -o -name '*.symtypes' \) \
1da177e4
LT
1050 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1051
1052# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1053#
1054mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1055mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1056mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
1057
4f193362 1058PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1da177e4
LT
1059$(mrproper-dirs):
1060 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1061
1062mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1063 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1064 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1065
1066# distclean
1067#
4f193362 1068PHONY += distclean
1da177e4
LT
1069
1070distclean: mrproper
1071 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
070b98bf 1072 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1da177e4 1073 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
070b98bf 1074 -o -name '.*.rej' -o -size 0 \
1da177e4
LT
1075 -o -name '*%' -o -name '.*.cmd' -o -name 'core' \) \
1076 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1077
1078
1079# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1080# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1081# rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1082package-dir := $(srctree)/scripts/package
1083
031ecc6d 1084%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
6c2133e1 1085 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
031ecc6d 1086rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
6c2133e1 1087 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1da177e4
LT
1088
1089
1090# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1091# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1092
1093boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1094boards := $(notdir $(boards))
1095
1096help:
1097 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
5ea084ef 1098 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
5cc8d246 1099 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
5ea084ef 1100 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
5cc8d246 1101 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1da177e4
LT
1102 @echo ''
1103 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1104 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1105 @echo ''
1106 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1107 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1108 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1109 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
9cc5d74c 1110 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1da177e4
LT
1111 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
1112 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
155ad605 1113 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
1da177e4
LT
1114 @echo ' rpm - Build a kernel as an RPM package'
1115 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1116 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
6d128842 1117 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string'
cb58455c 1118 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile'
59df3230 1119 @if [ -r $(srctree)/include/asm-$(ARCH)/Kbuild ]; then \
f17b7bad 1120 echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
59df3230 1121 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
f17b7bad 1122 fi
1da177e4
LT
1123 @echo ''
1124 @echo 'Static analysers'
1da177e4
LT
1125 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1126 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
59df3230 1127 @if [ -r $(srctree)/include/asm-$(ARCH)/Kbuild ]; then \
f17b7bad
DW
1128 echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'; \
1129 fi
1da177e4
LT
1130 @echo ''
1131 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
6c2133e1 1132 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1da177e4
LT
1133 @echo ''
1134 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
1135 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1136 @echo ''
1137 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(ARCH)):'
1138 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1139 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(ARCH)')
1140 @echo ''
1141 @$(if $(boards), \
1142 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1143 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1144 echo '')
1145
1146 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
45d506bd 1147 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1da177e4 1148 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
701842e3
DK
1149 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1150 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1da177e4
LT
1151 @echo ''
1152 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1153 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1154
1155
1156# Documentation targets
1157# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1158%docs: scripts_basic FORCE
1159 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1160
1161else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1162
1163###
1164# External module support.
1165# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1166# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1167# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1168# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1169# be used.
1170#
1171# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1172# modules.
1173# make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1174# make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1175# make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1176# make M=dir modules_install
070b98bf 1177# Install the modules built in the module directory
1da177e4
LT
1178# Assumes install directory is already created
1179
1180# We are always building modules
1181KBUILD_MODULES := 1
4f193362 1182PHONY += crmodverdir
1da177e4
LT
1183crmodverdir:
1184 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR)
fca1dff2 1185 $(Q)rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*
1da177e4 1186
4f193362 1187PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1da177e4
LT
1188$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1189 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1190 echo; \
1191 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1192 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1193 echo )
1194
1195module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
4f193362 1196PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1da177e4
LT
1197$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1198 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1199
1200modules: $(module-dirs)
1201 @echo ' Building modules, stage 2.';
b805aa0e 1202 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1da177e4 1203
4f193362 1204PHONY += modules_install
a67dc21a 1205modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
e6304663 1206
4f193362
PS
1207install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1208PHONY += _emodinst_
a67dc21a 1209_emodinst_:
a67dc21a 1210 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
b805aa0e 1211 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1da177e4 1212
a67dc21a
SR
1213# Run depmod only is we have System.map and depmod is executable
1214quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
1215 cmd_depmod = if [ -r System.map -a -x $(DEPMOD) ]; then \
1216 $(DEPMOD) -ae -F System.map \
1217 $(if $(strip $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)), \
1218 -b $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH) -r) \
1219 $(KERNELRELEASE); \
1220 fi
1221
4f193362 1222PHONY += _emodinst_post
a67dc21a
SR
1223_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1224 $(call cmd,depmod)
1225
1da177e4
LT
1226clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1227
4f193362 1228PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1da177e4
LT
1229$(clean-dirs):
1230 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1231
1232clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1233clean: $(clean-dirs)
1234 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1235 @find $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
070b98bf 1236 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1da177e4
LT
1237 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \) \
1238 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1239
1240help:
1241 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1242 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1243 @echo ''
1244 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1245 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1246 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1247 @echo ''
06300b21
SR
1248
1249# Dummies...
4f193362 1250PHONY += prepare scripts
06300b21
SR
1251prepare: ;
1252scripts: ;
1da177e4
LT
1253endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1254
1255# Generate tags for editors
1256# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1257
1258#We want __srctree to totally vanish out when KBUILD_OUTPUT is not set
1259#(which is the most common case IMHO) to avoid unneeded clutter in the big tags file.
1260#Adding $(srctree) adds about 20M on i386 to the size of the output file!
1261
f182ae62 1262ifeq ($(src),$(obj))
1da177e4
LT
1263__srctree =
1264else
1265__srctree = $(srctree)/
1266endif
1267
2ab23c95
PBG
1268ifeq ($(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS),)
1269ifeq ($(ARCH),um)
1270ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ARCH) $(SUBARCH)
1271else
1272ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ARCH)
1273endif
1274else
070b98bf 1275#Allow user to specify only ALLSOURCE_PATHS on the command line, keeping existing behavour.
2ab23c95
PBG
1276ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS)
1277endif
1278
a0674e88
IC
1279ALLSOURCE_ARCHS := $(ARCH)
1280
e838db68
MY
1281define find-sources
1282 ( find $(__srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1da177e4 1283 \( -name include -o -name arch \) -prune -o \
e838db68 1284 -name $1 -print; \
a0674e88
IC
1285 for ARCH in $(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS) ; do \
1286 find $(__srctree)arch/$${ARCH} $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
e838db68 1287 -name $1 -print; \
a0674e88 1288 done ; \
1da177e4 1289 find $(__srctree)security/selinux/include $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
e838db68 1290 -name $1 -print; \
1da177e4
LT
1291 find $(__srctree)include $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1292 \( -name config -o -name 'asm-*' \) -prune \
e838db68 1293 -o -name $1 -print; \
2ab23c95 1294 for ARCH in $(ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS) ; do \
a0674e88 1295 find $(__srctree)include/asm-$${ARCH} $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
e838db68 1296 -name $1 -print; \
a0674e88 1297 done ; \
1da177e4 1298 find $(__srctree)include/asm-generic $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
e838db68
MY
1299 -name $1 -print )
1300endef
1301
1302define all-sources
1303 $(call find-sources,'*.[chS]')
1304endef
1305define all-kconfigs
1306 $(call find-sources,'Kconfig*')
1307endef
1308define all-defconfigs
1309 $(call find-sources,'defconfig')
1da177e4
LT
1310endef
1311
da7c0408
AG
1312define xtags
1313 if $1 --version 2>&1 | grep -iq exuberant; then \
1314 $(all-sources) | xargs $1 -a \
1315 -I __initdata,__exitdata,__acquires,__releases \
1316 -I EXPORT_SYMBOL,EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL \
91b943ee
AK
1317 --extra=+f --c-kinds=+px \
1318 --regex-asm='/ENTRY\(([^)]*)\).*/\1/'; \
da7c0408
AG
1319 $(all-kconfigs) | xargs $1 -a \
1320 --langdef=kconfig \
1321 --language-force=kconfig \
1322 --regex-kconfig='/^[[:blank:]]*config[[:blank:]]+([[:alnum:]_]+)/\1/'; \
18e39913 1323 $(all-defconfigs) | xargs -r $1 -a \
da7c0408
AG
1324 --langdef=dotconfig \
1325 --language-force=dotconfig \
1326 --regex-dotconfig='/^#?[[:blank:]]*(CONFIG_[[:alnum:]_]+)/\1/'; \
1327 elif $1 --version 2>&1 | grep -iq emacs; then \
1328 $(all-sources) | xargs $1 -a; \
1329 $(all-kconfigs) | xargs $1 -a \
1330 --regex='/^[ \t]*config[ \t]+\([a-zA-Z0-9_]+\)/\1/'; \
18e39913 1331 $(all-defconfigs) | xargs -r $1 -a \
da7c0408
AG
1332 --regex='/^#?[ \t]?\(CONFIG_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+\)/\1/'; \
1333 else \
1334 $(all-sources) | xargs $1 -a; \
1335 fi
1336endef
1337
1da177e4 1338quiet_cmd_cscope-file = FILELST cscope.files
acbef459 1339 cmd_cscope-file = (echo \-k; echo \-q; $(all-sources)) > cscope.files
1da177e4
LT
1340
1341quiet_cmd_cscope = MAKE cscope.out
acbef459 1342 cmd_cscope = cscope -b
1da177e4
LT
1343
1344cscope: FORCE
1345 $(call cmd,cscope-file)
1346 $(call cmd,cscope)
1347
1348quiet_cmd_TAGS = MAKE $@
66d609ec
SR
1349define cmd_TAGS
1350 rm -f $@; \
da7c0408 1351 $(call xtags,etags)
66d609ec
SR
1352endef
1353
1354TAGS: FORCE
1355 $(call cmd,TAGS)
1da177e4 1356
1da177e4
LT
1357quiet_cmd_tags = MAKE $@
1358define cmd_tags
1359 rm -f $@; \
da7c0408 1360 $(call xtags,ctags)
1da177e4
LT
1361endef
1362
1da177e4
LT
1363tags: FORCE
1364 $(call cmd,tags)
1365
1366
1367# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1368# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1369
1da177e4
LT
1370includecheck:
1371 find * $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1372 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1373 | xargs $(PERL) -w scripts/checkincludes.pl
1374
1375versioncheck:
1376 find * $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1377 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1378 | xargs $(PERL) -w scripts/checkversion.pl
1379
1da177e4
LT
1380namespacecheck:
1381 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1382
1383endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1384endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1385
c30a02e0 1386PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion
e3ccf6e3 1387
011e3a9a
JD
1388# UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1389# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1390# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1391# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1392ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1393CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1394else
1395CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1396endif
1da177e4
LT
1397checkstack:
1398 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
011e3a9a 1399 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1da177e4
LT
1400
1401kernelrelease:
f1d28fb0
RZ
1402 $(if $(wildcard include/config/kernel.release), $(Q)echo $(KERNELRELEASE), \
1403 $(error kernelrelease not valid - run 'make prepare' to update it))
cb58455c 1404kernelversion:
2244cbd8 1405 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1da177e4 1406
06300b21
SR
1407# Single targets
1408# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
bc2546a6
SR
1409# Single targets are compatible with:
1410# - build whith mixed source and output
1411# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1412# - external modules
1413#
1414# target-dir => where to store outputfile
1415# build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
1416
1417ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
aa360879 1418 build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
bc2546a6
SR
1419 target-dir = $(dir $@)
1420else
1421 zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1422 build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1423 target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1424endif
1425
f6ecebd6 1426%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1427 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1428%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1429 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1430%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1431 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1432%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1433 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1434%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1435 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
f6ecebd6 1436%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
bc2546a6 1437 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
15fde675
AG
1438%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1439 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
06300b21 1440
bc2546a6
SR
1441# Modules
1442/ %/: prepare scripts FORCE
06300b21 1443 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
bc2546a6
SR
1444 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1445%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
06300b21 1446 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
bc2546a6 1447 $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
b805aa0e 1448 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
06300b21 1449
1da177e4
LT
1450# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1451# ===========================================================================
1452
1453quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1454 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1455
1456quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1457 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1458
1459
1460a_flags = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_KERNEL) \
1461 $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) \
5e8d780d 1462 $(modkern_aflags) $(EXTRA_AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_$(basetarget).o)
1da177e4
LT
1463
1464quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $@
1465cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
1466
1467# read all saved command lines
1468
1469targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1470cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1471
1472ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1473 $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
1474 include $(cmd_files)
1475endif
1476
1da177e4
LT
1477# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir
1478# Usage:
1479# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
1480clean := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.clean obj
1481
1da177e4
LT
1482endif # skip-makefile
1483
4f193362 1484PHONY += FORCE
1da177e4 1485FORCE:
4f193362 1486
15964864
OV
1487# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile, `-rR' will apply to sub-makes.
1488Makefile: ;
4f193362
PS
1489
1490# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
1491# information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1492.PHONY: $(PHONY)