[GitHub/WoltLab/woltlab.github.io.git] / 5.4 / php / api / cronjobs / index.html


<!doctype html>
<html lang="en" class="no-js">
  <head>
    
      <meta charset="utf-8">
      <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1">
      
      
      <link rel="shortcut icon" href="../../../assets/default.favicon.ico">
      <meta name="generator" content="mkdocs-1.1.2, mkdocs-material-7.0.5">
    
    
        <title>Cronjobs - WoltLab Suite Documentation</title>
      
    
      <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../assets/stylesheets/main.77f3fd56.min.css">
      
        
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../assets/stylesheets/palette.7fa14f5b.min.css">
        
          
          <meta name="theme-color" content="#009485">
        
      
      <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../stylesheets/extra.css">
    
    
  </head>
  
  
    <body dir="ltr" data-md-color-scheme="" data-md-color-primary="teal" data-md-color-accent="">
      
  
    <input class="md-toggle" data-md-toggle="drawer" type="checkbox" id="__drawer" autocomplete="off">
    <input class="md-toggle" data-md-toggle="search" type="checkbox" id="__search" autocomplete="off">
    <label class="md-overlay" for="__drawer"></label>
    <div data-md-component="skip">
      
        
        <a href="#cronjobs" class="md-skip">
          Skip to content
        </a>
      
    </div>
    <div data-md-component="announce">
      
        <aside class="md-announce">
          <div class="md-announce__inner md-grid md-typeset">
            
    <a href="https://www.woltlab.com">Back to <strong>woltlab.com</strong></a>

          </div>
        </aside>
      
    </div>
    
      
<header class="md-header" data-md-component="header">
  <nav class="md-header__inner md-grid" aria-label="Header">
    <a href="../../.." title="WoltLab Suite Documentation" class="md-header__button md-logo" aria-label="WoltLab Suite Documentation">
      
  <img src="../../../assets/logo.png" alt="logo">

    </a>
    <label class="md-header__button md-icon" for="__drawer">
      <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M3 6h18v2H3V6m0 5h18v2H3v-2m0 5h18v2H3v-2z"/></svg>
    </label>
    <div class="md-header__title" data-md-component="header-title">
      <div class="md-header__ellipsis">
        <div class="md-header__topic">
          <span class="md-ellipsis">
            WoltLab Suite Documentation
          </span>
        </div>
        <div class="md-header__topic" data-md-component="header-topic">
          <span class="md-ellipsis">
            
              Cronjobs
            
          </span>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="md-header__options">
      
    </div>
    
      <label class="md-header__button md-icon" for="__search">
        <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M9.5 3A6.5 6.5 0 0 1 16 9.5c0 1.61-.59 3.09-1.56 4.23l.27.27h.79l5 5-1.5 1.5-5-5v-.79l-.27-.27A6.516 6.516 0 0 1 9.5 16 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 3 9.5 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 9.5 3m0 2C7 5 5 7 5 9.5S7 14 9.5 14 14 12 14 9.5 12 5 9.5 5z"/></svg>
      </label>
      
<div class="md-search" data-md-component="search" role="dialog">
  <label class="md-search__overlay" for="__search"></label>
  <div class="md-search__inner" role="search">
    <form class="md-search__form" name="search">
      <input type="text" class="md-search__input" name="query" aria-label="Search" placeholder="Search" autocapitalize="off" autocorrect="off" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" data-md-component="search-query" data-md-state="active" required>
      <label class="md-search__icon md-icon" for="__search">
        <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M9.5 3A6.5 6.5 0 0 1 16 9.5c0 1.61-.59 3.09-1.56 4.23l.27.27h.79l5 5-1.5 1.5-5-5v-.79l-.27-.27A6.516 6.516 0 0 1 9.5 16 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 3 9.5 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 9.5 3m0 2C7 5 5 7 5 9.5S7 14 9.5 14 14 12 14 9.5 12 5 9.5 5z"/></svg>
        <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M20 11v2H8l5.5 5.5-1.42 1.42L4.16 12l7.92-7.92L13.5 5.5 8 11h12z"/></svg>
      </label>
      <button type="reset" class="md-search__icon md-icon" aria-label="Clear" tabindex="-1">
        <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19 6.41L17.59 5 12 10.59 6.41 5 5 6.41 10.59 12 5 17.59 6.41 19 12 13.41 17.59 19 19 17.59 13.41 12 19 6.41z"/></svg>
      </button>
    </form>
    <div class="md-search__output">
      <div class="md-search__scrollwrap" data-md-scrollfix>
        <div class="md-search-result" data-md-component="search-result">
          <div class="md-search-result__meta">
            Initializing search
          </div>
          <ol class="md-search-result__list"></ol>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>
    
    
  </nav>
</header>
    
    <div class="md-container" data-md-component="container">
      
      
      <main class="md-main" data-md-component="main">
        <div class="md-main__inner md-grid">
          
            
              <div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--primary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="navigation" >
                <div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap">
                  <div class="md-sidebar__inner">
                    

<nav class="md-nav md-nav--primary" aria-label="Navigation" data-md-level="0">
  <label class="md-nav__title" for="__drawer">
    <a href="../../.." title="WoltLab Suite Documentation" class="md-nav__button md-logo" aria-label="WoltLab Suite Documentation">
      
  <img src="../../../assets/logo.png" alt="logo">

    </a>
    WoltLab Suite Documentation
  </label>
  
  <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
    
      
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../getting-started/" class="md-nav__link">
        Getting Started
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active md-nav__item--nested">
      
      
        <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_2" type="checkbox" id="__nav_2" checked>
      
      <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_2">
        PHP API
        <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
      </label>
      <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="PHP API" data-md-level="1">
        <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_2">
          <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
          PHP API
        </label>
        <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
          
            
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../pages/" class="md-nav__link">
        Pages
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../database-objects/" class="md-nav__link">
        Database Objects
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../database-access/" class="md-nav__link">
        Database Access
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../exceptions/" class="md-nav__link">
        Exceptions
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active md-nav__item--nested">
      
      
        <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_2_5" type="checkbox" id="__nav_2_5" checked>
      
      <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_2_5">
        API
        <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
      </label>
      <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="API" data-md-level="2">
        <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_2_5">
          <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
          API
        </label>
        <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
          
            
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../caches/" class="md-nav__link">
        Caches
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../comments/" class="md-nav__link">
        Comments
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active">
      
      <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="toc" type="checkbox" id="__toc">
      
        
        <label class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active" for="__toc">
          Cronjobs
          <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
        </label>
      
      <a href="./" class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active">
        Cronjobs
      </a>
      
        
<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents">
  
  
    <label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">
      <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
      Table of contents
    </label>
    <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
      
        <li class="md-nav__item">
  <a href="#example" class="md-nav__link">
    Example
  </a>
  
</li>
      
        <li class="md-nav__item">
  <a href="#icronjob-interface" class="md-nav__link">
    ICronjob Interface
  </a>
  
</li>
      
        <li class="md-nav__item">
  <a href="#executing-cronjobs-through-cli" class="md-nav__link">
    Executing Cronjobs Through CLI
  </a>
  
</li>
      
    </ul>
  
</nav>
      
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../events/" class="md-nav__link">
        Events
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
      
      
        <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_2_5_5" type="checkbox" id="__nav_2_5_5" >
      
      <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_2_5_5">
        Form Builder
        <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
      </label>
      <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Form Builder" data-md-level="3">
        <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_2_5_5">
          <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
          Form Builder
        </label>
        <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
          
            
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../form_builder/overview/" class="md-nav__link">
        Overview
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../form_builder/structure/" class="md-nav__link">
        Structure
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../form_builder/form_fields/" class="md-nav__link">
        Fields
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../form_builder/validation_data/" class="md-nav__link">
        Validation and Data
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../form_builder/dependencies/" class="md-nav__link">
        Dependencies
      </a>
    </li>
  

        </ul>
      </nav>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../package_installation_plugins/" class="md-nav__link">
        Package Installation Plugins
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../user_activity_points/" class="md-nav__link">
        User Activity Points
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../user_notifications/" class="md-nav__link">
        User Notifications
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../sitemaps/" class="md-nav__link">
        Sitemaps
      </a>
    </li>
  

        </ul>
      </nav>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../code-style/" class="md-nav__link">
        Code Style
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../apps/" class="md-nav__link">
        Apps
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../gdpr/" class="md-nav__link">
        GDPR
      </a>
    </li>
  

        </ul>
      </nav>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
      
      
        <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_3" type="checkbox" id="__nav_3" >
      
      <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_3">
        Languages, Templates & CSS
        <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
      </label>
      <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Languages, Templates & CSS" data-md-level="1">
        <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_3">
          <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
          Languages, Templates & CSS
        </label>
        <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
          
            
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../view/languages/" class="md-nav__link">
        Languages
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../view/templates/" class="md-nav__link">
        Templates
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../view/css/" class="md-nav__link">
        CSS
      </a>
    </li>
  

        </ul>
      </nav>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
      
      
        <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_4" type="checkbox" id="__nav_4" >
      
      <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_4">
        JavaScript API
        <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
      </label>
      <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="JavaScript API" data-md-level="1">
        <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_4">
          <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
          JavaScript API
        </label>
        <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
          
            
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../javascript/general-usage/" class="md-nav__link">
        General Usage
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
      
      
        <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_4_2" type="checkbox" id="__nav_4_2" >
      
      <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_4_2">
        New API
        <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
      </label>
      <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="New API" data-md-level="2">
        <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_4_2">
          <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
          New API
        </label>
        <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
          
            
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../javascript/new-api_writing-a-module/" class="md-nav__link">
        Writing a module
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../javascript/new-api_data-structures/" class="md-nav__link">
        Data Structures
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../javascript/new-api_core/" class="md-nav__link">
        Core Functions
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../javascript/new-api_dom/" class="md-nav__link">
        DOM
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../javascript/new-api_events/" class="md-nav__link">
        Event Handling
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../javascript/new-api_ajax/" class="md-nav__link">
        Ajax
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../javascript/new-api_dialogs/" class="md-nav__link">
        Dialogs
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../javascript/new-api_browser/" class="md-nav__link">
        Browser and Screen Sizes
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../javascript/new-api_ui/" class="md-nav__link">
        User Interface
      </a>
    </li>
  

        </ul>
      </nav>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../javascript/legacy-api/" class="md-nav__link">
        Legacy API
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../javascript/helper-functions/" class="md-nav__link">
        Helper Functions
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../javascript/code-snippets/" class="md-nav__link">
        Code Snippets
      </a>
    </li>
  

        </ul>
      </nav>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
      
      
        <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_5" type="checkbox" id="__nav_5" >
      
      <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_5">
        Package Components
        <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
      </label>
      <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Package Components" data-md-level="1">
        <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_5">
          <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
          Package Components
        </label>
        <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
          
            
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/package-xml/" class="md-nav__link">
        package.xml
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
      
      
        <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_5_2" type="checkbox" id="__nav_5_2" >
      
      <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_5_2">
        PIPs
        <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
      </label>
      <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="PIPs" data-md-level="2">
        <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_5_2">
          <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
          PIPs
        </label>
        <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
          
            
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/" class="md-nav__link">
        Overview
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/acl-option/" class="md-nav__link">
        aclOption
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/acp-menu/" class="md-nav__link">
        acpMenu
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/acp-search-provider/" class="md-nav__link">
        acpSearchProvider
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/acp-template/" class="md-nav__link">
        acpTemplate
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/bbcode/" class="md-nav__link">
        bbcode
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/box/" class="md-nav__link">
        box
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/clipboard-action/" class="md-nav__link">
        clipboardAction
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/core-object/" class="md-nav__link">
        coreObject
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/cronjob/" class="md-nav__link">
        cronjob
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/event-listener/" class="md-nav__link">
        eventListener
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/file/" class="md-nav__link">
        file
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/language/" class="md-nav__link">
        language
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/media-provider/" class="md-nav__link">
        mediaProvider
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/menu/" class="md-nav__link">
        menu
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/menu-item/" class="md-nav__link">
        menuItem
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/object-type/" class="md-nav__link">
        objectType
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/object-type-definition/" class="md-nav__link">
        objectTypeDefinition
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/option/" class="md-nav__link">
        option
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/page/" class="md-nav__link">
        page
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/pip/" class="md-nav__link">
        pip
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/script/" class="md-nav__link">
        script
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/smiley/" class="md-nav__link">
        smiley
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/sql/" class="md-nav__link">
        sql
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/style/" class="md-nav__link">
        style
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/template/" class="md-nav__link">
        template
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/template-listener/" class="md-nav__link">
        templateListener
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/user-group-option/" class="md-nav__link">
        userGroupOption
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/user-menu/" class="md-nav__link">
        userMenu
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/user-notification-event/" class="md-nav__link">
        userNotificationEvent
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/user-option/" class="md-nav__link">
        userOption
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/pip/user-profile-menu/" class="md-nav__link">
        userProfileMenu
      </a>
    </li>
  

        </ul>
      </nav>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../package/database-php-api/" class="md-nav__link">
        Database PHP API
      </a>
    </li>
  

        </ul>
      </nav>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
      
      
        <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_6" type="checkbox" id="__nav_6" >
      
      <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_6">
        Migration
        <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
      </label>
      <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Migration" data-md-level="1">
        <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_6">
          <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
          Migration
        </label>
        <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
          
            
    <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
      
      
        <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_6_1" type="checkbox" id="__nav_6_1" >
      
      <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_6_1">
        Migrating from WSC 5.3
        <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
      </label>
      <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Migrating from WSC 5.3" data-md-level="2">
        <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_6_1">
          <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
          Migrating from WSC 5.3
        </label>
        <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
          
            
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../migration/wsc53/php/" class="md-nav__link">
        PHP API
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../migration/wsc53/session/" class="md-nav__link">
        Session Handling and Authentication
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../migration/wsc53/javascript/" class="md-nav__link">
        JavaScript
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../migration/wsc53/templates/" class="md-nav__link">
        Templates
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../migration/wsc53/libraries/" class="md-nav__link">
        Third Party Libraries
      </a>
    </li>
  

        </ul>
      </nav>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
      
      
        <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_6_2" type="checkbox" id="__nav_6_2" >
      
      <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_6_2">
        Migrating from WSC 5.2
        <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
      </label>
      <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Migrating from WSC 5.2" data-md-level="2">
        <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_6_2">
          <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
          Migrating from WSC 5.2
        </label>
        <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
          
            
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../migration/wsc52/php/" class="md-nav__link">
        PHP API
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../migration/wsc52/templates/" class="md-nav__link">
        Templates and Languages
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../migration/wsc52/libraries/" class="md-nav__link">
        Third Party Libraries
      </a>
    </li>
  

        </ul>
      </nav>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
      
      
        <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_6_3" type="checkbox" id="__nav_6_3" >
      
      <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_6_3">
        Migrating from WSC 3.1
        <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
      </label>
      <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Migrating from WSC 3.1" data-md-level="2">
        <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_6_3">
          <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
          Migrating from WSC 3.1
        </label>
        <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
          
            
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../migration/wsc31/php/" class="md-nav__link">
        PHP API
      </a>
    </li>
  

        </ul>
      </nav>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
      
      
        <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_6_4" type="checkbox" id="__nav_6_4" >
      
      <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_6_4">
        Migrating from WSC 3.0
        <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
      </label>
      <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Migrating from WSC 3.0" data-md-level="2">
        <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_6_4">
          <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
          Migrating from WSC 3.0
        </label>
        <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
          
            
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../migration/wsc30/php/" class="md-nav__link">
        PHP API
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../migration/wsc30/javascript/" class="md-nav__link">
        JavaScript API
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../migration/wsc30/templates/" class="md-nav__link">
        Templates
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../migration/wsc30/css/" class="md-nav__link">
        CSS
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../migration/wsc30/package/" class="md-nav__link">
        Package Components
      </a>
    </li>
  

        </ul>
      </nav>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
      
      
        <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_6_5" type="checkbox" id="__nav_6_5" >
      
      <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_6_5">
        Migrating from WCF 2.1
        <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
      </label>
      <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Migrating from WCF 2.1" data-md-level="2">
        <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_6_5">
          <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
          Migrating from WCF 2.1
        </label>
        <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
          
            
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../migration/wcf21/php/" class="md-nav__link">
        PHP API
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../migration/wcf21/templates/" class="md-nav__link">
        Templates
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../migration/wcf21/css/" class="md-nav__link">
        CSS
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../migration/wcf21/package/" class="md-nav__link">
        Package Components
      </a>
    </li>
  

        </ul>
      </nav>
    </li>
  

        </ul>
      </nav>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
      
      
        <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_7" type="checkbox" id="__nav_7" >
      
      <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_7">
        Tutorials
        <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
      </label>
      <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Tutorials" data-md-level="1">
        <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_7">
          <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
          Tutorials
        </label>
        <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
          
            
    <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
      
      
        <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_7_1" type="checkbox" id="__nav_7_1" >
      
      <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_7_1">
        Tutorial Series
        <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
      </label>
      <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Tutorial Series" data-md-level="2">
        <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_7_1">
          <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
          Tutorial Series
        </label>
        <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
          
            
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../tutorial/series/overview/" class="md-nav__link">
        Overview
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../tutorial/series/part_1/" class="md-nav__link">
        Part 1
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../tutorial/series/part_2/" class="md-nav__link">
        Part 2
      </a>
    </li>
  

    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../../../tutorial/series/part_3/" class="md-nav__link">
        Part 3
      </a>
    </li>
  

        </ul>
      </nav>
    </li>
  

        </ul>
      </nav>
    </li>
  

  </ul>
</nav>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
            
            
              <div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--secondary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="toc" >
                <div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap">
                  <div class="md-sidebar__inner">
                    
<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents">
  
  
    <label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">
      <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
      Table of contents
    </label>
    <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
      
        <li class="md-nav__item">
  <a href="#example" class="md-nav__link">
    Example
  </a>
  
</li>
      
        <li class="md-nav__item">
  <a href="#icronjob-interface" class="md-nav__link">
    ICronjob Interface
  </a>
  
</li>
      
        <li class="md-nav__item">
  <a href="#executing-cronjobs-through-cli" class="md-nav__link">
    Executing Cronjobs Through CLI
  </a>
  
</li>
      
    </ul>
  
</nav>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
            
          
          <div class="md-content" data-md-component="content">
            <article class="md-content__inner md-typeset">
              
                
                <h1 id="cronjobs">Cronjobs<a class="headerlink" href="#cronjobs" title="Permanent link">#</a></h1>
<p>Cronjobs offer an easy way to execute actions periodically, like cleaning up the database.</p>
<div class="admonition warning">
<p class="admonition-title">The execution of cronjobs is not guaranteed but requires someone to access the page with JavaScript enabled.</p>
</div>
<p>This page focuses on the technical aspects of cronjobs, <a href="../../../package/pip/cronjob/">the cronjob package installation plugin page</a> covers how you can actually register a cronjob.</p>
<h2 id="example">Example<a class="headerlink" href="#example" title="Permanent link">#</a></h2>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="o">&lt;?</span><span class="nx">php</span>
<span class="k">namespace</span> <span class="nx">wcf\system\cronjob</span><span class="p">;</span>
<span class="k">use</span> <span class="nx">wcf\data\cronjob\Cronjob</span><span class="p">;</span>
<span class="k">use</span> <span class="nx">wcf\system\WCF</span><span class="p">;</span>

<span class="sd">/**</span>
<span class="sd"> * Updates the last activity timestamp in the user table.</span>
<span class="sd"> * </span>
<span class="sd"> * @author  Marcel Werk</span>
<span class="sd"> * @copyright   2001-2016 WoltLab GmbH</span>
<span class="sd"> * @license GNU Lesser General Public License &lt;http://opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-license.php&gt;</span>
<span class="sd"> * @package WoltLabSuite\Core\System\Cronjob</span>
<span class="sd"> */</span>
<span class="k">class</span> <span class="nc">LastActivityCronjob</span> <span class="k">extends</span> <span class="nx">AbstractCronjob</span> <span class="p">{</span>
    <span class="sd">/**</span>
<span class="sd">     * @inheritDoc</span>
<span class="sd">     */</span>
    <span class="k">public</span> <span class="k">function</span> <span class="nf">execute</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nx">Cronjob</span> <span class="nv">$cronjob</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">{</span>
        <span class="k">parent</span><span class="o">::</span><span class="na">execute</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nv">$cronjob</span><span class="p">);</span>

        <span class="nv">$sql</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">&quot;UPDATE  wcf&quot;</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="nx">WCF_N</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="s2">&quot;_user user_table,</span>
<span class="s2">                wcf&quot;</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="nx">WCF_N</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="s2">&quot;_session session</span>
<span class="s2">            SET user_table.lastActivityTime = session.lastActivityTime</span>
<span class="s2">            WHERE   user_table.userID = session.userID</span>
<span class="s2">                AND session.userID &lt;&gt; 0&quot;</span><span class="p">;</span>
        <span class="nv">$statement</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nx">WCF</span><span class="o">::</span><span class="na">getDB</span><span class="p">()</span><span class="o">-&gt;</span><span class="na">prepareStatement</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nv">$sql</span><span class="p">);</span>
        <span class="nv">$statement</span><span class="o">-&gt;</span><span class="na">execute</span><span class="p">();</span>
    <span class="p">}</span>
<span class="p">}</span>
</code></pre></div>
<h2 id="icronjob-interface"><code>ICronjob</code> Interface<a class="headerlink" href="#icronjob-interface" title="Permanent link">#</a></h2>
<p>Every cronjob needs to implement the <code>wcf\system\cronjob\ICronjob</code> interface which requires the <code>execute(Cronjob $cronjob)</code> method to be implemented.
This method is called by <a href="https://github.com/WoltLab/WCF/blob/master/wcfsetup/install/files/lib/system/cronjob/CronjobScheduler.class.php">wcf\system\cronjob\CronjobScheduler</a> when executing the cronjobs.</p>
<p>In practice, however, you should extend the <code>AbstractCronjob</code> class and also call the <code>AbstractCronjob::execute()</code> method as it fires an event which makes cronjobs extendable by plugins (see <a href="../events/">event documentation</a>).</p>
<h2 id="executing-cronjobs-through-cli">Executing Cronjobs Through CLI<a class="headerlink" href="#executing-cronjobs-through-cli" title="Permanent link">#</a></h2>
<p>Cronjobs can be executed through the command-line interface (CLI):</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>php /path/to/wcf/cli.php &lt;&lt; &#39;EOT&#39;
USERNAME
PASSWORD
cronjob execute
EOT
</code></pre></div>
                
              
            </article>
          </div>
        </div>
      </main>
      
        
<footer class="md-footer">
  
    <nav class="md-footer__inner md-grid" aria-label="Footer">
      
        <a href="../comments/" class="md-footer__link md-footer__link--prev" rel="prev">
          <div class="md-footer__button md-icon">
            <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M20 11v2H8l5.5 5.5-1.42 1.42L4.16 12l7.92-7.92L13.5 5.5 8 11h12z"/></svg>
          </div>
          <div class="md-footer__title">
            <div class="md-ellipsis">
              <span class="md-footer__direction">
                Previous
              </span>
              Comments
            </div>
          </div>
        </a>
      
      
        <a href="../events/" class="md-footer__link md-footer__link--next" rel="next">
          <div class="md-footer__title">
            <div class="md-ellipsis">
              <span class="md-footer__direction">
                Next
              </span>
              Events
            </div>
          </div>
          <div class="md-footer__button md-icon">
            <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M4 11v2h12l-5.5 5.5 1.42 1.42L19.84 12l-7.92-7.92L10.5 5.5 16 11H4z"/></svg>
          </div>
        </a>
      
    </nav>
  
  <div class="md-footer-meta md-typeset">
    <div class="md-footer-meta__inner md-grid">
      <div class="md-footer-copyright">
        
          <div class="md-footer-copyright__highlight">
            Copyright © 2020 WoltLab GmbH
          </div>
        
        Made with
        <a href="https://squidfunk.github.io/mkdocs-material/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
          Material for MkDocs
        </a>
        
      </div>
      <div class="md-footer-copyright">
	<a href="https://www.woltlab.com/legal-notice/">Legal Notice</a> 
	<a href="https://www.woltlab.com/privacy-policy/">Privacy Policy</a>
</div>
    </div>
  </div>
</footer>
      
    </div>
    <div class="md-dialog" data-md-component="dialog">
      <div class="md-dialog__inner md-typeset"></div>
    </div>
    <script id="__config" type="application/json">{"base": "../../..", "features": [], "translations": {"clipboard.copy": "Copy to clipboard", "clipboard.copied": "Copied to clipboard", "search.config.lang": "en", "search.config.pipeline": "trimmer, stopWordFilter", "search.config.separator": "[\\s\\-]+", "search.placeholder": "Search", "search.result.placeholder": "Type to start searching", "search.result.none": "No matching documents", "search.result.one": "1 matching document", "search.result.other": "# matching documents", "search.result.more.one": "1 more on this page", "search.result.more.other": "# more on this page", "search.result.term.missing": "Missing"}, "search": "../../../assets/javascripts/workers/search.fb4a9340.min.js", "version": {"provider": "mike"}}</script>
    
    
      <script src="../../../assets/javascripts/bundle.5cf3e710.min.js"></script>
      
    
  </body>
</html>