From f52520e5a33d371131557009c0d7a008b4aa55f6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Todd Kjos Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2020 21:14:33 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] binder: fix UAF when releasing todo list When releasing a thread todo list when tearing down a binder_proc, the following race was possible which could result in a use-after-free: 1. Thread 1: enter binder_release_work from binder_thread_release 2. Thread 2: binder_update_ref_for_handle() calls binder_dec_node_ilocked() 3. Thread 2: dec nodeA --> 0 (will free node) 4. Thread 1: ACQ inner_proc_lock 5. Thread 2: block on inner_proc_lock 6. Thread 1: dequeue work (BINDER_WORK_NODE, part of nodeA) 7. Thread 1: REL inner_proc_lock 8. Thread 2: ACQ inner_proc_lock 9. Thread 2: todo list cleanup, but work was already dequeued 10. Thread 2: free node 11. Thread 2: REL inner_proc_lock 12. Thread 1: deref w->type (UAF) The problem was that for a BINDER_WORK_NODE, the binder_work element must not be accessed after releasing the inner_proc_lock while processing the todo list elements since another thread might be handling a deref on the node containing the binder_work element leading to the node being freed. Bug: 161151868 Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos Change-Id: I4ae752abfe1aa38872be6f266ddd271802952625 Git-repo: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git Git-commit: cebe72f19bebdee8fc9f1b31dd21a88a259ff419 Signed-off-by: Alam Md Danish Signed-off-by: Rahul Shahare --- drivers/android/binder.c | 35 ++++++++++------------------------- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/android/binder.c b/drivers/android/binder.c index 681869396ad..a42c4666571 100644 --- a/drivers/android/binder.c +++ b/drivers/android/binder.c @@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ struct binder_device { struct binder_work { struct list_head entry; - enum { + enum binder_work_type { BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION = 1, BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE, BINDER_WORK_RETURN_ERROR, @@ -931,27 +931,6 @@ static struct binder_work *binder_dequeue_work_head_ilocked( return w; } -/** - * binder_dequeue_work_head() - Dequeues the item at head of list - * @proc: binder_proc associated with list - * @list: list to dequeue head - * - * Removes the head of the list if there are items on the list - * - * Return: pointer dequeued binder_work, NULL if list was empty - */ -static struct binder_work *binder_dequeue_work_head( - struct binder_proc *proc, - struct list_head *list) -{ - struct binder_work *w; - - binder_inner_proc_lock(proc); - w = binder_dequeue_work_head_ilocked(list); - binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc); - return w; -} - static void binder_defer_work(struct binder_proc *proc, enum binder_deferred_state defer); static void binder_free_thread(struct binder_thread *thread); @@ -4437,13 +4416,17 @@ static void binder_release_work(struct binder_proc *proc, struct list_head *list) { struct binder_work *w; + enum binder_work_type wtype; while (1) { - w = binder_dequeue_work_head(proc, list); + binder_inner_proc_lock(proc); + w = binder_dequeue_work_head_ilocked(list); + wtype = w ? w->type : 0; + binder_inner_proc_unlock(proc); if (!w) return; - switch (w->type) { + switch (wtype) { case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION: { struct binder_transaction *t; @@ -4477,9 +4460,11 @@ static void binder_release_work(struct binder_proc *proc, kfree(death); binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_DEATH); } break; + case BINDER_WORK_NODE: + break; default: pr_err("unexpected work type, %d, not freed\n", - w->type); + wtype); break; } } -- 2.20.1