From e50e5129f384ae282adebfb561189cdb19b81cee Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andreas Dilger Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2017 21:10:32 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] ext4: xattr-in-inode support Large xattr support is implemented for EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE. If the size of an xattr value is larger than will fit in a single external block, then the xattr value will be saved into the body of an external xattr inode. The also helps support a larger number of xattr, since only the headers will be stored in the in-inode space or the single external block. The inode is referenced from the xattr header via "e_value_inum", which was formerly "e_value_block", but that field was never used. The e_value_size still contains the xattr size so that listing xattrs does not need to look up the inode if the data is not accessed. struct ext4_xattr_entry { __u8 e_name_len; /* length of name */ __u8 e_name_index; /* attribute name index */ __le16 e_value_offs; /* offset in disk block of value */ __le32 e_value_inum; /* inode in which value is stored */ __le32 e_value_size; /* size of attribute value */ __le32 e_hash; /* hash value of name and value */ char e_name[0]; /* attribute name */ }; The xattr inode is marked with the EXT4_EA_INODE_FL flag and also holds a back-reference to the owning inode in its i_mtime field, allowing the ext4/e2fsck to verify the correct inode is accessed. [ Applied fix by Dan Carpenter to avoid freeing an ERR_PTR. ] Lustre-Jira: https://jira.hpdd.intel.com/browse/LU-80 Lustre-bugzilla: https://bugzilla.lustre.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4424 Signed-off-by: Kalpak Shah Signed-off-by: James Simmons Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter --- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 12 + fs/ext4/ialloc.c | 1 - fs/ext4/inline.c | 2 +- fs/ext4/inode.c | 49 ++++- fs/ext4/xattr.c | 563 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- fs/ext4/xattr.h | 33 ++- 6 files changed, 604 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h index f17a4e7075be..41e26ad86fc3 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h @@ -1797,6 +1797,7 @@ EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(encrypt, ENCRYPT) EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS| \ EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT| \ EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG| \ + EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE| \ EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP | \ EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA | \ EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT | \ @@ -2230,6 +2231,12 @@ struct mmpd_data { */ #define EXT4_MMP_MAX_CHECK_INTERVAL 300UL +/* + * Maximum size of xattr attributes for FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE 1Mb + * This limit is arbitrary, but is reasonable for the xattr API. + */ +#define EXT4_XATTR_MAX_LARGE_EA_SIZE (1024 * 1024) + /* * Function prototypes */ @@ -2242,6 +2249,10 @@ struct mmpd_data { # define ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn)) # define NORET_AND noreturn, +struct ext4_xattr_ino_array { + unsigned int xia_count; /* # of used item in the array */ + unsigned int xia_inodes[0]; +}; /* bitmap.c */ extern unsigned int ext4_count_free(char *bitmap, unsigned numchars); void ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, @@ -2489,6 +2500,7 @@ extern int ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle_t *, struct inode *, int nblocks); extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *); extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks(struct inode *inode); extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode); +extern int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks, int chunk); extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *); extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks); extern int ext4_zero_partial_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, diff --git a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c index 98ac2f1f23b3..e2eb3cc06820 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c +++ b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c @@ -294,7 +294,6 @@ void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) * as writing the quota to disk may need the lock as well. */ dquot_initialize(inode); - ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle, inode); dquot_free_inode(inode); dquot_drop(inode); diff --git a/fs/ext4/inline.c b/fs/ext4/inline.c index 8d141c0c8ff9..28c5c3abddb3 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/inline.c +++ b/fs/ext4/inline.c @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ static int get_max_inline_xattr_value_size(struct inode *inode, /* Compute min_offs. */ for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry); entry = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry)) { - if (!entry->e_value_block && entry->e_value_size) { + if (!entry->e_value_inum && entry->e_value_size) { size_t offs = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs); if (offs < min_offs) min_offs = offs; diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c index 47604d1352fc..986efd9511ac 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/inode.c +++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c @@ -139,8 +139,6 @@ static void ext4_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int length); static int __ext4_journalled_writepage(struct page *page, unsigned int len); static int ext4_bh_delay_or_unwritten(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh); -static int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int lblocks, - int pextents); /* * Test whether an inode is a fast symlink. @@ -189,6 +187,8 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) { handle_t *handle; int err; + int extra_credits = 3; + struct ext4_xattr_ino_array *lea_ino_array = NULL; trace_ext4_evict_inode(inode); @@ -238,8 +238,8 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) * protection against it */ sb_start_intwrite(inode->i_sb); - handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_TRUNCATE, - ext4_blocks_for_truncate(inode)+3); + + handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_TRUNCATE, extra_credits); if (IS_ERR(handle)) { ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, PTR_ERR(handle)); /* @@ -251,9 +251,36 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) sb_end_intwrite(inode->i_sb); goto no_delete; } - if (IS_SYNC(inode)) ext4_handle_sync(handle); + + /* + * Delete xattr inode before deleting the main inode. + */ + err = ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle, inode, &lea_ino_array); + if (err) { + ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, + "couldn't delete inode's xattr (err %d)", err); + goto stop_handle; + } + + if (!IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) + extra_credits += 2 * EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb); + + if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits(handle, + ext4_blocks_for_truncate(inode) + extra_credits)) { + err = ext4_journal_extend(handle, + ext4_blocks_for_truncate(inode) + extra_credits); + if (err > 0) + err = ext4_journal_restart(handle, + ext4_blocks_for_truncate(inode) + extra_credits); + if (err != 0) { + ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, + "couldn't extend journal (err %d)", err); + goto stop_handle; + } + } + inode->i_size = 0; err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); if (err) { @@ -277,10 +304,10 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) * enough credits left in the handle to remove the inode from * the orphan list and set the dtime field. */ - if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits(handle, 3)) { - err = ext4_journal_extend(handle, 3); + if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits(handle, extra_credits)) { + err = ext4_journal_extend(handle, extra_credits); if (err > 0) - err = ext4_journal_restart(handle, 3); + err = ext4_journal_restart(handle, extra_credits); if (err != 0) { ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, "couldn't extend journal (err %d)", err); @@ -315,8 +342,12 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) ext4_clear_inode(inode); else ext4_free_inode(handle, inode); + ext4_journal_stop(handle); sb_end_intwrite(inode->i_sb); + + if (lea_ino_array != NULL) + ext4_xattr_inode_array_free(inode, lea_ino_array); return; no_delete: ext4_clear_inode(inode); /* We must guarantee clearing of inode... */ @@ -5504,7 +5535,7 @@ static int ext4_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int lblocks, * * Also account for superblock, inode, quota and xattr blocks */ -static int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int lblocks, +int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int lblocks, int pextents) { ext4_group_t groups, ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(inode->i_sb); diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.c b/fs/ext4/xattr.c index 5d3c2536641c..7dd80d16f98e 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/xattr.c +++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.c @@ -177,9 +177,8 @@ ext4_xattr_check_entries(struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry, void *end, /* Check the values */ while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry)) { - if (entry->e_value_block != 0) - return -EFSCORRUPTED; - if (entry->e_value_size != 0) { + if (entry->e_value_size != 0 && + entry->e_value_inum == 0) { u16 offs = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs); u32 size = le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size); void *value; @@ -269,6 +268,99 @@ ext4_xattr_find_entry(struct ext4_xattr_entry **pentry, int name_index, return cmp ? -ENODATA : 0; } +/* + * Read the EA value from an inode. + */ +static int +ext4_xattr_inode_read(struct inode *ea_inode, void *buf, size_t *size) +{ + unsigned long block = 0; + struct buffer_head *bh = NULL; + int blocksize; + size_t csize, ret_size = 0; + + if (*size == 0) + return 0; + + blocksize = ea_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; + + while (ret_size < *size) { + csize = (*size - ret_size) > blocksize ? blocksize : + *size - ret_size; + bh = ext4_bread(NULL, ea_inode, block, 0); + if (IS_ERR(bh)) { + *size = ret_size; + return PTR_ERR(bh); + } + memcpy(buf, bh->b_data, csize); + brelse(bh); + + buf += csize; + block += 1; + ret_size += csize; + } + + *size = ret_size; + + return 0; +} + +struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_iget(struct inode *parent, unsigned long ea_ino, int *err) +{ + struct inode *ea_inode = NULL; + + ea_inode = ext4_iget(parent->i_sb, ea_ino); + if (IS_ERR(ea_inode) || is_bad_inode(ea_inode)) { + int rc = IS_ERR(ea_inode) ? PTR_ERR(ea_inode) : 0; + ext4_error(parent->i_sb, "error while reading EA inode %lu " + "/ %d %d", ea_ino, rc, is_bad_inode(ea_inode)); + *err = rc != 0 ? rc : -EIO; + return NULL; + } + + if (EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT(ea_inode) != parent->i_ino || + ea_inode->i_generation != parent->i_generation) { + ext4_error(parent->i_sb, "Backpointer from EA inode %lu " + "to parent invalid.", ea_ino); + *err = -EINVAL; + goto error; + } + + if (!(EXT4_I(ea_inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EA_INODE_FL)) { + ext4_error(parent->i_sb, "EA inode %lu does not have " + "EXT4_EA_INODE_FL flag set.\n", ea_ino); + *err = -EINVAL; + goto error; + } + + *err = 0; + return ea_inode; + +error: + iput(ea_inode); + return NULL; +} + +/* + * Read the value from the EA inode. + */ +static int +ext4_xattr_inode_get(struct inode *inode, unsigned long ea_ino, void *buffer, + size_t *size) +{ + struct inode *ea_inode = NULL; + int err; + + ea_inode = ext4_xattr_inode_iget(inode, ea_ino, &err); + if (err) + return err; + + err = ext4_xattr_inode_read(ea_inode, buffer, size); + iput(ea_inode); + + return err; +} + static int ext4_xattr_block_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name, void *buffer, size_t buffer_size) @@ -308,8 +400,16 @@ ext4_xattr_block_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name, error = -ERANGE; if (size > buffer_size) goto cleanup; - memcpy(buffer, bh->b_data + le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs), - size); + if (entry->e_value_inum) { + error = ext4_xattr_inode_get(inode, + le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_inum), + buffer, &size); + if (error) + goto cleanup; + } else { + memcpy(buffer, bh->b_data + + le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs), size); + } } error = size; @@ -350,8 +450,16 @@ ext4_xattr_ibody_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name, error = -ERANGE; if (size > buffer_size) goto cleanup; - memcpy(buffer, (void *)IFIRST(header) + - le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs), size); + if (entry->e_value_inum) { + error = ext4_xattr_inode_get(inode, + le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_inum), + buffer, &size); + if (error) + goto cleanup; + } else { + memcpy(buffer, (void *)IFIRST(header) + + le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs), size); + } } error = size; @@ -620,7 +728,7 @@ static size_t ext4_xattr_free_space(struct ext4_xattr_entry *last, size_t *min_offs, void *base, int *total) { for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(last); last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last)) { - if (last->e_value_size) { + if (!last->e_value_inum && last->e_value_size) { size_t offs = le16_to_cpu(last->e_value_offs); if (offs < *min_offs) *min_offs = offs; @@ -631,16 +739,171 @@ static size_t ext4_xattr_free_space(struct ext4_xattr_entry *last, return (*min_offs - ((void *)last - base) - sizeof(__u32)); } -static int -ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i, struct ext4_xattr_search *s) +/* + * Write the value of the EA in an inode. + */ +static int ext4_xattr_inode_write(handle_t *handle, struct inode *ea_inode, + const void *buf, int bufsize) +{ + struct buffer_head *bh = NULL; + unsigned long block = 0; + unsigned blocksize = ea_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; + unsigned max_blocks = (bufsize + blocksize - 1) >> ea_inode->i_blkbits; + int csize, wsize = 0; + int ret = 0; + int retries = 0; + +retry: + while (ret >= 0 && ret < max_blocks) { + struct ext4_map_blocks map; + map.m_lblk = block += ret; + map.m_len = max_blocks -= ret; + + ret = ext4_map_blocks(handle, ea_inode, &map, + EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE); + if (ret <= 0) { + ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, ea_inode); + if (ret == -ENOSPC && + ext4_should_retry_alloc(ea_inode->i_sb, &retries)) { + ret = 0; + goto retry; + } + break; + } + } + + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + block = 0; + while (wsize < bufsize) { + if (bh != NULL) + brelse(bh); + csize = (bufsize - wsize) > blocksize ? blocksize : + bufsize - wsize; + bh = ext4_getblk(handle, ea_inode, block, 0); + if (IS_ERR(bh)) + return PTR_ERR(bh); + ret = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh); + if (ret) + goto out; + + memcpy(bh->b_data, buf, csize); + set_buffer_uptodate(bh); + ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, ea_inode, bh); + + buf += csize; + wsize += csize; + block += 1; + } + + inode_lock(ea_inode); + i_size_write(ea_inode, wsize); + ext4_update_i_disksize(ea_inode, wsize); + inode_unlock(ea_inode); + + ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, ea_inode); + +out: + brelse(bh); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Create an inode to store the value of a large EA. + */ +static struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_create(handle_t *handle, + struct inode *inode) +{ + struct inode *ea_inode = NULL; + + /* + * Let the next inode be the goal, so we try and allocate the EA inode + * in the same group, or nearby one. + */ + ea_inode = ext4_new_inode(handle, inode->i_sb->s_root->d_inode, + S_IFREG | 0600, NULL, inode->i_ino + 1, NULL); + if (!IS_ERR(ea_inode)) { + ea_inode->i_op = &ext4_file_inode_operations; + ea_inode->i_fop = &ext4_file_operations; + ext4_set_aops(ea_inode); + ea_inode->i_generation = inode->i_generation; + EXT4_I(ea_inode)->i_flags |= EXT4_EA_INODE_FL; + + /* + * A back-pointer from EA inode to parent inode will be useful + * for e2fsck. + */ + EXT4_XATTR_INODE_SET_PARENT(ea_inode, inode->i_ino); + unlock_new_inode(ea_inode); + } + + return ea_inode; +} + +/* + * Unlink the inode storing the value of the EA. + */ +int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink(struct inode *inode, unsigned long ea_ino) +{ + struct inode *ea_inode = NULL; + int err; + + ea_inode = ext4_xattr_inode_iget(inode, ea_ino, &err); + if (err) + return err; + + clear_nlink(ea_inode); + iput(ea_inode); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Add value of the EA in an inode. + */ +static int ext4_xattr_inode_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, + unsigned long *ea_ino, const void *value, + size_t value_len) +{ + struct inode *ea_inode; + int err; + + /* Create an inode for the EA value */ + ea_inode = ext4_xattr_inode_create(handle, inode); + if (IS_ERR(ea_inode)) + return PTR_ERR(ea_inode); + + err = ext4_xattr_inode_write(handle, ea_inode, value, value_len); + if (err) + clear_nlink(ea_inode); + else + *ea_ino = ea_inode->i_ino; + + iput(ea_inode); + + return err; +} + +static int ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i, + struct ext4_xattr_search *s, + handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) { struct ext4_xattr_entry *last; size_t free, min_offs = s->end - s->base, name_len = strlen(i->name); + int in_inode = i->in_inode; + int rc; + + if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(inode->i_sb) && + (EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(i->value_len) > + EXT4_XATTR_MIN_LARGE_EA_SIZE(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize))) + in_inode = 1; /* Compute min_offs and last. */ last = s->first; for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(last); last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last)) { - if (last->e_value_size) { + if (!last->e_value_inum && last->e_value_size) { size_t offs = le16_to_cpu(last->e_value_offs); if (offs < min_offs) min_offs = offs; @@ -648,15 +911,20 @@ ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i, struct ext4_xattr_search *s) } free = min_offs - ((void *)last - s->base) - sizeof(__u32); if (!s->not_found) { - if (s->here->e_value_size) { + if (!in_inode && + !s->here->e_value_inum && s->here->e_value_size) { size_t size = le32_to_cpu(s->here->e_value_size); free += EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(size); } free += EXT4_XATTR_LEN(name_len); } if (i->value) { - if (free < EXT4_XATTR_LEN(name_len) + - EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(i->value_len)) + size_t value_len = EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(i->value_len); + + if (in_inode) + value_len = 0; + + if (free < EXT4_XATTR_LEN(name_len) + value_len) return -ENOSPC; } @@ -670,7 +938,8 @@ ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i, struct ext4_xattr_search *s) s->here->e_name_len = name_len; memcpy(s->here->e_name, i->name, name_len); } else { - if (s->here->e_value_size) { + if (!s->here->e_value_inum && s->here->e_value_size && + s->here->e_value_offs > 0) { void *first_val = s->base + min_offs; size_t offs = le16_to_cpu(s->here->e_value_offs); void *val = s->base + offs; @@ -704,12 +973,18 @@ ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i, struct ext4_xattr_search *s) last = s->first; while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(last)) { size_t o = le16_to_cpu(last->e_value_offs); - if (last->e_value_size && o < offs) + if (!last->e_value_inum && + last->e_value_size && o < offs) last->e_value_offs = cpu_to_le16(o + size); last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last); } } + if (s->here->e_value_inum) { + ext4_xattr_inode_unlink(inode, + le32_to_cpu(s->here->e_value_inum)); + s->here->e_value_inum = 0; + } if (!i->value) { /* Remove the old name. */ size_t size = EXT4_XATTR_LEN(name_len); @@ -722,11 +997,20 @@ ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i, struct ext4_xattr_search *s) if (i->value) { /* Insert the new value. */ - s->here->e_value_size = cpu_to_le32(i->value_len); - if (i->value_len) { + if (in_inode) { + unsigned long ea_ino = + le32_to_cpu(s->here->e_value_inum); + rc = ext4_xattr_inode_set(handle, inode, &ea_ino, + i->value, i->value_len); + if (rc) + goto out; + s->here->e_value_inum = cpu_to_le32(ea_ino); + s->here->e_value_offs = 0; + } else if (i->value_len) { size_t size = EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(i->value_len); void *val = s->base + min_offs - size; s->here->e_value_offs = cpu_to_le16(min_offs - size); + s->here->e_value_inum = 0; if (i->value == EXT4_ZERO_XATTR_VALUE) { memset(val, 0, size); } else { @@ -736,8 +1020,11 @@ ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i, struct ext4_xattr_search *s) memcpy(val, i->value, i->value_len); } } + s->here->e_value_size = cpu_to_le32(i->value_len); } - return 0; + +out: + return rc; } struct ext4_xattr_block_find { @@ -801,8 +1088,6 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, #define header(x) ((struct ext4_xattr_header *)(x)) - if (i->value && i->value_len > sb->s_blocksize) - return -ENOSPC; if (s->base) { BUFFER_TRACE(bs->bh, "get_write_access"); error = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bs->bh); @@ -821,7 +1106,7 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, mb_cache_entry_delete_block(ext4_mb_cache, hash, bs->bh->b_blocknr); ea_bdebug(bs->bh, "modifying in-place"); - error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s); + error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s, handle, inode); if (!error) { if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(s->first)) ext4_xattr_rehash(header(s->base), @@ -870,7 +1155,7 @@ ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, s->end = s->base + sb->s_blocksize; } - error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s); + error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s, handle, inode); if (error == -EFSCORRUPTED) goto bad_block; if (error) @@ -1070,7 +1355,7 @@ int ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize == 0) return -ENOSPC; - error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s); + error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s, handle, inode); if (error) { if (error == -ENOSPC && ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) { @@ -1082,7 +1367,7 @@ int ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, error = ext4_xattr_ibody_find(inode, i, is); if (error) return error; - error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s); + error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s, handle, inode); } if (error) return error; @@ -1098,7 +1383,7 @@ int ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, return 0; } -static int ext4_xattr_ibody_set(struct inode *inode, +static int ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, struct ext4_xattr_info *i, struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find *is) { @@ -1108,7 +1393,7 @@ static int ext4_xattr_ibody_set(struct inode *inode, if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize == 0) return -ENOSPC; - error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s); + error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s, handle, inode); if (error) return error; header = IHDR(inode, ext4_raw_inode(&is->iloc)); @@ -1155,7 +1440,7 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index, .name = name, .value = value, .value_len = value_len, - + .in_inode = 0, }; struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find is = { .s = { .not_found = -ENODATA, }, @@ -1204,7 +1489,7 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index, } if (!value) { if (!is.s.not_found) - error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(inode, &i, &is); + error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i, &is); else if (!bs.s.not_found) error = ext4_xattr_block_set(handle, inode, &i, &bs); } else { @@ -1215,7 +1500,7 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index, if (!bs.s.not_found && ext4_xattr_value_same(&bs.s, &i)) goto cleanup; - error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(inode, &i, &is); + error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i, &is); if (!error && !bs.s.not_found) { i.value = NULL; error = ext4_xattr_block_set(handle, inode, &i, &bs); @@ -1226,11 +1511,20 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index, goto cleanup; } error = ext4_xattr_block_set(handle, inode, &i, &bs); + if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(inode->i_sb) && + error == -ENOSPC) { + /* xattr not fit to block, store at external + * inode */ + i.in_inode = 1; + error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, + &i, &is); + } if (error) goto cleanup; if (!is.s.not_found) { i.value = NULL; - error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(inode, &i, &is); + error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i, + &is); } } } @@ -1269,12 +1563,26 @@ ext4_xattr_set(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name, const void *value, size_t value_len, int flags) { handle_t *handle; + struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; int error, retries = 0; int credits = ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr(inode); error = dquot_initialize(inode); if (error) return error; + + if ((value_len >= EXT4_XATTR_MIN_LARGE_EA_SIZE(sb->s_blocksize)) && + ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb)) { + int nrblocks = (value_len + sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> + sb->s_blocksize_bits; + + /* For new inode */ + credits += EXT4_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) + 3; + + /* For data blocks of EA inode */ + credits += ext4_meta_trans_blocks(inode, nrblocks, 0); + } + retry: handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_XATTR, credits); if (IS_ERR(handle)) { @@ -1286,7 +1594,7 @@ retry: value, value_len, flags); error2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle); if (error == -ENOSPC && - ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)) + ext4_should_retry_alloc(sb, &retries)) goto retry; if (error == 0) error = error2; @@ -1311,7 +1619,7 @@ static void ext4_xattr_shift_entries(struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry, /* Adjust the value offsets of the entries */ for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(last); last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last)) { - if (last->e_value_size) { + if (!last->e_value_inum && last->e_value_size) { new_offs = le16_to_cpu(last->e_value_offs) + value_offs_shift; last->e_value_offs = cpu_to_le16(new_offs); @@ -1372,7 +1680,7 @@ static int ext4_xattr_move_to_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, goto out; /* Remove the chosen entry from the inode */ - error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(inode, &i, is); + error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i, is); if (error) goto out; @@ -1572,21 +1880,135 @@ cleanup: } +#define EIA_INCR 16 /* must be 2^n */ +#define EIA_MASK (EIA_INCR - 1) +/* Add the large xattr @ino into @lea_ino_array for later deletion. + * If @lea_ino_array is new or full it will be grown and the old + * contents copied over. + */ +static int +ext4_expand_ino_array(struct ext4_xattr_ino_array **lea_ino_array, __u32 ino) +{ + if (*lea_ino_array == NULL) { + /* + * Start with 15 inodes, so it fits into a power-of-two size. + * If *lea_ino_array is NULL, this is essentially offsetof() + */ + (*lea_ino_array) = + kmalloc(offsetof(struct ext4_xattr_ino_array, + xia_inodes[EIA_MASK]), + GFP_NOFS); + if (*lea_ino_array == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + (*lea_ino_array)->xia_count = 0; + } else if (((*lea_ino_array)->xia_count & EIA_MASK) == EIA_MASK) { + /* expand the array once all 15 + n * 16 slots are full */ + struct ext4_xattr_ino_array *new_array = NULL; + int count = (*lea_ino_array)->xia_count; + + /* if new_array is NULL, this is essentially offsetof() */ + new_array = kmalloc( + offsetof(struct ext4_xattr_ino_array, + xia_inodes[count + EIA_INCR]), + GFP_NOFS); + if (new_array == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + memcpy(new_array, *lea_ino_array, + offsetof(struct ext4_xattr_ino_array, + xia_inodes[count])); + kfree(*lea_ino_array); + *lea_ino_array = new_array; + } + (*lea_ino_array)->xia_inodes[(*lea_ino_array)->xia_count++] = ino; + return 0; +} + +/** + * Add xattr inode to orphan list + */ +static int +ext4_xattr_inode_orphan_add(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, + int credits, struct ext4_xattr_ino_array *lea_ino_array) +{ + struct inode *ea_inode = NULL; + int idx = 0, error = 0; + + if (lea_ino_array == NULL) + return 0; + + for (; idx < lea_ino_array->xia_count; ++idx) { + if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits(handle, credits)) { + error = ext4_journal_extend(handle, credits); + if (error > 0) + error = ext4_journal_restart(handle, credits); + + if (error != 0) { + ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, + "couldn't extend journal " + "(err %d)", error); + return error; + } + } + ea_inode = ext4_xattr_inode_iget(inode, + lea_ino_array->xia_inodes[idx], &error); + if (error) + continue; + ext4_orphan_add(handle, ea_inode); + /* the inode's i_count will be released by caller */ + } + + return 0; +} /* * ext4_xattr_delete_inode() * - * Free extended attribute resources associated with this inode. This + * Free extended attribute resources associated with this inode. Traverse + * all entries and unlink any xattr inodes associated with this inode. This * is called immediately before an inode is freed. We have exclusive - * access to the inode. + * access to the inode. If an orphan inode is deleted it will also delete any + * xattr block and all xattr inodes. They are checked by ext4_xattr_inode_iget() + * to ensure they belong to the parent inode and were not deleted already. */ -void -ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) +int +ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, + struct ext4_xattr_ino_array **lea_ino_array) { struct buffer_head *bh = NULL; + struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header; + struct ext4_inode *raw_inode; + struct ext4_iloc iloc; + struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry; + int credits = 3, error = 0; - if (!EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl) + if (!ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR)) + goto delete_external_ea; + + error = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc); + if (error) + goto cleanup; + raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&iloc); + header = IHDR(inode, raw_inode); + for (entry = IFIRST(header); !IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry); + entry = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry)) { + if (!entry->e_value_inum) + continue; + if (ext4_expand_ino_array(lea_ino_array, + entry->e_value_inum) != 0) { + brelse(iloc.bh); + goto cleanup; + } + entry->e_value_inum = 0; + } + brelse(iloc.bh); + +delete_external_ea: + if (!EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl) { + /* add xattr inode to orphan list */ + ext4_xattr_inode_orphan_add(handle, inode, credits, + *lea_ino_array); goto cleanup; + } bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl); if (!bh) { EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "block %llu read error", @@ -1599,11 +2021,69 @@ ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl); goto cleanup; } + + for (entry = BFIRST(bh); !IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry); + entry = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry)) { + if (!entry->e_value_inum) + continue; + if (ext4_expand_ino_array(lea_ino_array, + entry->e_value_inum) != 0) + goto cleanup; + entry->e_value_inum = 0; + } + + /* add xattr inode to orphan list */ + error = ext4_xattr_inode_orphan_add(handle, inode, credits, + *lea_ino_array); + if (error != 0) + goto cleanup; + + if (!IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) + credits += 2 * EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb); + + if (!ext4_handle_has_enough_credits(handle, credits)) { + error = ext4_journal_extend(handle, credits); + if (error > 0) + error = ext4_journal_restart(handle, credits); + if (error != 0) { + ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, + "couldn't extend journal (err %d)", error); + goto cleanup; + } + } + ext4_xattr_release_block(handle, inode, bh); EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl = 0; cleanup: brelse(bh); + + return error; +} + +void +ext4_xattr_inode_array_free(struct inode *inode, + struct ext4_xattr_ino_array *lea_ino_array) +{ + struct inode *ea_inode = NULL; + int idx = 0; + int err; + + if (lea_ino_array == NULL) + return; + + for (; idx < lea_ino_array->xia_count; ++idx) { + ea_inode = ext4_xattr_inode_iget(inode, + lea_ino_array->xia_inodes[idx], &err); + if (err) + continue; + /* for inode's i_count get from ext4_xattr_delete_inode */ + if (!list_empty(&EXT4_I(ea_inode)->i_orphan)) + iput(ea_inode); + clear_nlink(ea_inode); + iput(ea_inode); + } + kfree(lea_ino_array); } /* @@ -1655,10 +2135,9 @@ ext4_xattr_cmp(struct ext4_xattr_header *header1, entry1->e_name_index != entry2->e_name_index || entry1->e_name_len != entry2->e_name_len || entry1->e_value_size != entry2->e_value_size || + entry1->e_value_inum != entry2->e_value_inum || memcmp(entry1->e_name, entry2->e_name, entry1->e_name_len)) return 1; - if (entry1->e_value_block != 0 || entry2->e_value_block != 0) - return -EFSCORRUPTED; if (memcmp((char *)header1 + le16_to_cpu(entry1->e_value_offs), (char *)header2 + le16_to_cpu(entry2->e_value_offs), le32_to_cpu(entry1->e_value_size))) @@ -1730,7 +2209,7 @@ static inline void ext4_xattr_hash_entry(struct ext4_xattr_header *header, *name++; } - if (entry->e_value_size != 0) { + if (!entry->e_value_inum && entry->e_value_size) { __le32 *value = (__le32 *)((char *)header + le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs)); for (n = (le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size) + diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.h b/fs/ext4/xattr.h index 099c8b670ef5..6e10ff9393d4 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/xattr.h +++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.h @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ struct ext4_xattr_entry { __u8 e_name_len; /* length of name */ __u8 e_name_index; /* attribute name index */ __le16 e_value_offs; /* offset in disk block of value */ - __le32 e_value_block; /* disk block attribute is stored on (n/i) */ + __le32 e_value_inum; /* inode in which the value is stored */ __le32 e_value_size; /* size of attribute value */ __le32 e_hash; /* hash value of name and value */ char e_name[0]; /* attribute name */ @@ -69,6 +69,26 @@ struct ext4_xattr_entry { EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize)) #define IFIRST(hdr) ((struct ext4_xattr_entry *)((hdr)+1)) +/* + * Link EA inode back to parent one using i_mtime field. + * Extra integer type conversion added to ignore higher + * bits in i_mtime.tv_sec which might be set by ext4_get() + */ +#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_SET_PARENT(inode, inum) \ +do { \ + (inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec = inum; \ +} while(0) + +#define EXT4_XATTR_INODE_GET_PARENT(inode) \ +((__u32)(inode)->i_mtime.tv_sec) + +/* + * The minimum size of EA value when you start storing it in an external inode + * size of block - size of header - size of 1 entry - 4 null bytes +*/ +#define EXT4_XATTR_MIN_LARGE_EA_SIZE(b) \ + ((b) - EXT4_XATTR_LEN(3) - sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_header) - 4) + #define BHDR(bh) ((struct ext4_xattr_header *)((bh)->b_data)) #define ENTRY(ptr) ((struct ext4_xattr_entry *)(ptr)) #define BFIRST(bh) ENTRY(BHDR(bh)+1) @@ -77,10 +97,11 @@ struct ext4_xattr_entry { #define EXT4_ZERO_XATTR_VALUE ((void *)-1) struct ext4_xattr_info { - int name_index; const char *name; const void *value; size_t value_len; + int name_index; + int in_inode; }; struct ext4_xattr_search { @@ -140,7 +161,13 @@ extern int ext4_xattr_get(struct inode *, int, const char *, void *, size_t); extern int ext4_xattr_set(struct inode *, int, const char *, const void *, size_t, int); extern int ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *, struct inode *, int, const char *, const void *, size_t, int); -extern void ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *); +extern struct inode *ext4_xattr_inode_iget(struct inode *parent, unsigned long ea_ino, + int *err); +extern int ext4_xattr_inode_unlink(struct inode *inode, unsigned long ea_ino); +extern int ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, + struct ext4_xattr_ino_array **array); +extern void ext4_xattr_inode_array_free(struct inode *inode, + struct ext4_xattr_ino_array *array); extern int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize, struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, handle_t *handle); -- 2.20.1