From c743f38013aeff58ef6252601e397b5ba281c633 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nicolas Pitre Date: Mon, 24 May 2010 23:55:42 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] ARM: initial stack protector (-fstack-protector) support This is the very basic stuff without the changing canary upon task switch yet. Just the Kconfig option and a constant canary value initialized at boot time. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre --- arch/arm/Kconfig | 12 +++++++++ arch/arm/Makefile | 4 +++ arch/arm/include/asm/stackprotector.h | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm/kernel/process.c | 6 +++++ 4 files changed, 60 insertions(+) create mode 100644 arch/arm/include/asm/stackprotector.h diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig index 1f254bd6c937..f160b93691cd 100644 --- a/arch/arm/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig @@ -1374,6 +1374,18 @@ config UACCESS_WITH_MEMCPY However, if the CPU data cache is using a write-allocate mode, this option is unlikely to provide any performance gain. +config CC_STACKPROTECTOR + bool "Enable -fstack-protector buffer overflow detection (EXPERIMENTAL)" + help + This option turns on the -fstack-protector GCC feature. This + feature puts, at the beginning of functions, a canary value on + the stack just before the return address, and validates + the value just before actually returning. Stack based buffer + overflows (that need to overwrite this return address) now also + overwrite the canary, which gets detected and the attack is then + neutralized via a kernel panic. + This feature requires gcc version 4.2 or above. + endmenu menu "Boot options" diff --git a/arch/arm/Makefile b/arch/arm/Makefile index 64ba313724d2..ddf6da158ad8 100644 --- a/arch/arm/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm/Makefile @@ -34,6 +34,10 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER),y) KBUILD_CFLAGS +=-fno-omit-frame-pointer -mapcs -mno-sched-prolog endif +ifeq ($(CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR),y) +KBUILD_CFLAGS +=-fstack-protector +endif + ifeq ($(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),y) KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -mbig-endian AS += -EB diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/stackprotector.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/stackprotector.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..de003327be97 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/stackprotector.h @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +/* + * GCC stack protector support. + * + * Stack protector works by putting predefined pattern at the start of + * the stack frame and verifying that it hasn't been overwritten when + * returning from the function. The pattern is called stack canary + * and gcc expects it to be defined by a global variable called + * "__stack_chk_guard" on ARM. This unfortunately means that on SMP + * we cannot have a different canary value per task. + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_STACKPROTECTOR_H +#define _ASM_STACKPROTECTOR_H 1 + +#include +#include + +extern unsigned long __stack_chk_guard; + +/* + * Initialize the stackprotector canary value. + * + * NOTE: this must only be called from functions that never return, + * and it must always be inlined. + */ +static __always_inline void boot_init_stack_canary(void) +{ + unsigned long canary; + + /* Try to get a semi random initial value. */ + get_random_bytes(&canary, sizeof(canary)); + canary ^= LINUX_VERSION_CODE; + + current->stack_canary = canary; + __stack_chk_guard = current->stack_canary; +} + +#endif /* _ASM_STACKPROTECTOR_H */ diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/process.c b/arch/arm/kernel/process.c index 1c6eb7ed9642..090ac9459da1 100644 --- a/arch/arm/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/process.c @@ -37,6 +37,12 @@ #include #include +#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR +#include +unsigned long __stack_chk_guard __read_mostly; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__stack_chk_guard); +#endif + static const char *processor_modes[] = { "USER_26", "FIQ_26" , "IRQ_26" , "SVC_26" , "UK4_26" , "UK5_26" , "UK6_26" , "UK7_26" , "UK8_26" , "UK9_26" , "UK10_26", "UK11_26", "UK12_26", "UK13_26", "UK14_26", "UK15_26", -- 2.20.1