From bcfa57ce10d3d53d37a6e324f3010b1ce6a2784a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Paul E. McKenney" Date: Mon, 23 Jul 2012 16:03:51 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] rcu: Eliminate signed overflow in synchronize_rcu_expedited() In the C language, signed overflow is undefined. It is true that twos-complement arithmetic normally comes to the rescue, but if the compiler can subvert this any time it has any information about the values being compared. For example, given "if (a - b > 0)", if the compiler has enough information to realize that (for example) the value of "a" is positive and that of "b" is negative, the compiler is within its rights to optimize to a simple "if (1)", which might not be what you want. This commit therefore converts synchronize_rcu_expedited()'s work-done detection counter from signed to unsigned. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett --- kernel/rcutree_plugin.h | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h b/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h index eb8dcd1bc4b5..cb5879386a02 100644 --- a/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h +++ b/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h @@ -677,7 +677,7 @@ void synchronize_rcu(void) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu); static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_wq); -static long sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count; +static unsigned long sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count; static DEFINE_MUTEX(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex); /* @@ -792,7 +792,7 @@ void synchronize_rcu_expedited(void) unsigned long flags; struct rcu_node *rnp; struct rcu_state *rsp = &rcu_preempt_state; - long snap; + unsigned long snap; int trycount = 0; smp_mb(); /* Caller's modifications seen first by other CPUs. */ @@ -811,10 +811,10 @@ void synchronize_rcu_expedited(void) synchronize_rcu(); return; } - if ((ACCESS_ONCE(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count) - snap) > 0) + if (ULONG_CMP_LT(snap, ACCESS_ONCE(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count))) goto mb_ret; /* Others did our work for us. */ } - if ((ACCESS_ONCE(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count) - snap) > 0) + if (ULONG_CMP_LT(snap, ACCESS_ONCE(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count))) goto unlock_mb_ret; /* Others did our work for us. */ /* force all RCU readers onto ->blkd_tasks lists. */ -- 2.20.1