From b77e38aa240c3bd9c55c98b9f7c81541e042eae5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt Date: Tue, 24 Feb 2009 10:21:36 -0500 Subject: [PATCH] tracing: add event trace infrastructure This patch creates the event tracing infrastructure of ftrace. It will create the files: /debug/tracing/available_events /debug/tracing/set_event The available_events will list the trace points that have been registered with the event tracer. set_events will allow the user to enable or disable an event hook. example: # echo sched_wakeup > /debug/tracing/set_event Will enable the sched_wakeup event (if it is registered). # echo "!sched_wakeup" >> /debug/tracing/set_event Will disable the sched_wakeup event (and only that event). # echo > /debug/tracing/set_event Will disable all events (notice the '>') # cat /debug/tracing/available_events > /debug/tracing/set_event Will enable all registered event hooks. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt --- include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 11 +- kernel/trace/Kconfig | 9 + kernel/trace/Makefile | 1 + kernel/trace/trace_events.c | 280 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ kernel/trace/trace_events.h | 52 ++++++ 5 files changed, 352 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 kernel/trace/trace_events.c create mode 100644 kernel/trace/trace_events.h diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h index c61fab1dd2f8..0add6b28c366 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h @@ -61,6 +61,14 @@ #define BRANCH_PROFILE() #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACER +#define FTRACE_EVENTS() VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_ftrace_events) = .; \ + *(_ftrace_events) \ + VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_ftrace_events) = .; +#else +#define FTRACE_EVENTS() +#endif + /* .data section */ #define DATA_DATA \ *(.data) \ @@ -81,7 +89,8 @@ *(__tracepoints) \ VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop___tracepoints) = .; \ LIKELY_PROFILE() \ - BRANCH_PROFILE() + BRANCH_PROFILE() \ + FTRACE_EVENTS() #define RO_DATA(align) \ . = ALIGN((align)); \ diff --git a/kernel/trace/Kconfig b/kernel/trace/Kconfig index 07877f4b5233..999c6a2485df 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/Kconfig +++ b/kernel/trace/Kconfig @@ -159,6 +159,15 @@ config CONTEXT_SWITCH_TRACER This tracer gets called from the context switch and records all switching of tasks. +config EVENT_TRACER + bool "Trace various events in the kernel" + depends on DEBUG_KERNEL + select TRACING + help + This tracer hooks to various trace points in the kernel + allowing the user to pick and choose which trace point they + want to trace. + config BOOT_TRACER bool "Trace boot initcalls" depends on DEBUG_KERNEL diff --git a/kernel/trace/Makefile b/kernel/trace/Makefile index 627090bc262d..c7363568b1cf 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/Makefile +++ b/kernel/trace/Makefile @@ -38,5 +38,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_POWER_TRACER) += trace_power.o obj-$(CONFIG_KMEMTRACE) += kmemtrace.o obj-$(CONFIG_WORKQUEUE_TRACER) += trace_workqueue.o obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE) += blktrace.o +obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACER) += trace_events.o libftrace-y := ftrace.o diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..05bc80ec8d2c --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c @@ -0,0 +1,280 @@ +/* + * event tracer + * + * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt + * + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "trace_events.h" + +void event_trace_printk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list ap; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + tracing_record_cmdline(current); + trace_vprintk(ip, task_curr_ret_stack(current), fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); +} + +static void ftrace_clear_events(void) +{ + struct ftrace_event_call *call = (void *)__start_ftrace_events; + + + while ((unsigned long)call < (unsigned long)__stop_ftrace_events) { + + if (call->enabled) { + call->enabled = 0; + call->unregfunc(); + } + call++; + } +} + +static int ftrace_set_clr_event(char *buf, int set) +{ + struct ftrace_event_call *call = (void *)__start_ftrace_events; + + + while ((unsigned long)call < (unsigned long)__stop_ftrace_events) { + + if (strcmp(buf, call->name) != 0) { + call++; + continue; + } + + if (set) { + /* Already set? */ + if (call->enabled) + return 0; + call->enabled = 1; + call->regfunc(); + } else { + /* Already cleared? */ + if (!call->enabled) + return 0; + call->enabled = 0; + call->unregfunc(); + } + return 0; + } + return -EINVAL; +} + +/* 128 should be much more than enough */ +#define EVENT_BUF_SIZE 127 + +static ssize_t +ftrace_event_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf, + size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos) +{ + size_t read = 0; + int i, set = 1; + ssize_t ret; + char *buf; + char ch; + + if (!cnt || cnt < 0) + return 0; + + ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++); + if (ret) + return ret; + read++; + cnt--; + + /* skip white space */ + while (cnt && isspace(ch)) { + ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++); + if (ret) + return ret; + read++; + cnt--; + } + + /* Only white space found? */ + if (isspace(ch)) { + file->f_pos += read; + ret = read; + return ret; + } + + buf = kmalloc(EVENT_BUF_SIZE+1, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (cnt > EVENT_BUF_SIZE) + cnt = EVENT_BUF_SIZE; + + i = 0; + while (cnt && !isspace(ch)) { + if (!i && ch == '!') + set = 0; + else + buf[i++] = ch; + + ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++); + if (ret) + goto out_free; + read++; + cnt--; + } + buf[i] = 0; + + file->f_pos += read; + + ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(buf, set); + if (ret) + goto out_free; + + ret = read; + + out_free: + kfree(buf); + + return ret; +} + +static void * +t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos) +{ + struct ftrace_event_call *call = m->private; + struct ftrace_event_call *next = call; + + (*pos)++; + + if ((unsigned long)call >= (unsigned long)__stop_ftrace_events) + return NULL; + + m->private = ++next; + + return call; +} + +static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) +{ + return t_next(m, NULL, pos); +} + +static void * +s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos) +{ + struct ftrace_event_call *call = m->private; + struct ftrace_event_call *next; + + (*pos)++; + + retry: + if ((unsigned long)call >= (unsigned long)__stop_ftrace_events) + return NULL; + + if (!call->enabled) { + call++; + goto retry; + } + + next = call; + m->private = ++next; + + return call; +} + +static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) +{ + return s_next(m, NULL, pos); +} + +static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +{ + struct ftrace_event_call *call = v; + + seq_printf(m, "%s\n", call->name); + + return 0; +} + +static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p) +{ +} + +static int +ftrace_event_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + int ret; + const struct seq_operations *seq_ops; + + if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && + !(file->f_flags & O_APPEND)) + ftrace_clear_events(); + + seq_ops = inode->i_private; + ret = seq_open(file, seq_ops); + if (!ret) { + struct seq_file *m = file->private_data; + + m->private = __start_ftrace_events; + } + return ret; +} + +static const struct seq_operations show_event_seq_ops = { + .start = t_start, + .next = t_next, + .show = t_show, + .stop = t_stop, +}; + +static const struct seq_operations show_set_event_seq_ops = { + .start = s_start, + .next = s_next, + .show = t_show, + .stop = t_stop, +}; + +static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = { + .open = ftrace_event_seq_open, + .read = seq_read, + .llseek = seq_lseek, + .release = seq_release, +}; + +static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_fops = { + .open = ftrace_event_seq_open, + .read = seq_read, + .write = ftrace_event_write, + .llseek = seq_lseek, + .release = seq_release, +}; + +static __init int event_trace_init(void) +{ + struct dentry *d_tracer; + struct dentry *entry; + + d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry(); + if (!d_tracer) + return 0; + + entry = debugfs_create_file("available_events", 0444, d_tracer, + (void *)&show_event_seq_ops, + &ftrace_avail_fops); + if (!entry) + pr_warning("Could not create debugfs " + "'available_events' entry\n"); + + entry = debugfs_create_file("set_event", 0644, d_tracer, + (void *)&show_set_event_seq_ops, + &ftrace_set_event_fops); + if (!entry) + pr_warning("Could not create debugfs " + "'set_event' entry\n"); + + return 0; +} +fs_initcall(event_trace_init); diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events.h b/kernel/trace/trace_events.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..39342f86db27 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events.h @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +#ifndef _LINUX_KERNEL_TRACE_EVENTS_H +#define _LINUX_KERNEL_TRACE_EVENTS_H + +#include +#include "trace.h" + +struct ftrace_event_call { + char *name; + int enabled; + int (*regfunc)(void); + void (*unregfunc)(void); +}; + + +#undef TPFMT +#define TPFMT(fmt, args...) fmt "\n", ##args + +#undef DEFINE_TRACE_FMT +#define DEFINE_TRACE_FMT(call, proto, args, fmt) \ +static void ftrace_event_##call(proto) \ +{ \ + event_trace_printk(_RET_IP_, "(" #call ") " fmt); \ +} \ + \ +static int ftrace_reg_event_##call(void) \ +{ \ + int ret; \ + \ + ret = register_trace_##call(ftrace_event_##call); \ + if (!ret) \ + pr_info("event trace: Could not activate trace point " \ + "probe to " #call); \ + return ret; \ +} \ + \ +static void ftrace_unreg_event_##call(void) \ +{ \ + unregister_trace_##call(ftrace_event_##call); \ +} \ + \ +static struct ftrace_event_call __used \ +__attribute__((section("_ftrace_events"))) event_##call = { \ + .name = #call, \ + .regfunc = ftrace_reg_event_##call, \ + .unregfunc = ftrace_unreg_event_##call, \ +} + +void event_trace_printk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...); +extern unsigned long __start_ftrace_events[]; +extern unsigned long __stop_ftrace_events[]; + +#endif /* _LINUX_KERNEL_TRACE_EVENTS_H */ -- 2.20.1