From b772e1dd4b1e60a7a160f7bd4ea08e28394ceb54 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Josh Triplett Date: Wed, 4 Oct 2006 02:17:13 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] [PATCH] RCU: add fake writers to rcutorture rcutorture currently has one writer and an arbitrary number of readers. To better exercise some of the code paths in RCU implementations, add fake writer threads which call the synchronize function for the RCU variant in a loop, with a delay between calls to arrange for different numbers of writers running in parallel. [bunk@stusta.de: cleanup] Acked-by: Paul McKenney Cc: Dipkanar Sarma Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- Documentation/RCU/torture.txt | 9 +++ kernel/rcutorture.c | 109 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 2 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/torture.txt b/Documentation/RCU/torture.txt index 2174badd31e0..2180ef93accc 100644 --- a/Documentation/RCU/torture.txt +++ b/Documentation/RCU/torture.txt @@ -28,6 +28,15 @@ nreaders This is the number of RCU reading threads supported. To properly exercise RCU implementations with preemptible read-side critical sections. +nfakewriters This is the number of RCU fake writer threads to run. Fake + writer threads repeatedly use the synchronous "wait for + current readers" function of the interface selected by + torture_type, with a delay between calls to allow for various + different numbers of writers running in parallel. + nfakewriters defaults to 4, which provides enough parallelism + to trigger special cases caused by multiple writers, such as + the synchronize_srcu() early return optimization. + stat_interval The number of seconds between output of torture statistics (via printk()). Regardless of the interval, statistics are printed when the module is unloaded. diff --git a/kernel/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcutorture.c index 43d6d4f9ef09..e0450210ce4d 100644 --- a/kernel/rcutorture.c +++ b/kernel/rcutorture.c @@ -15,9 +15,10 @@ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. * - * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2005 + * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2005, 2006 * * Authors: Paul E. McKenney + * Josh Triplett * * See also: Documentation/RCU/torture.txt */ @@ -47,9 +48,11 @@ #include MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul E. McKenney "); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul E. McKenney and " + "Josh Triplett "); static int nreaders = -1; /* # reader threads, defaults to 2*ncpus */ +static int nfakewriters = 4; /* # fake writer threads */ static int stat_interval; /* Interval between stats, in seconds. */ /* Defaults to "only at end of test". */ static int verbose; /* Print more debug info. */ @@ -59,6 +62,8 @@ static char *torture_type = "rcu"; /* What to torture: rcu, rcu_bh, srcu. */ module_param(nreaders, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(nreaders, "Number of RCU reader threads"); +module_param(nfakewriters, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(nfakewriters, "Number of RCU fake writer threads"); module_param(stat_interval, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(stat_interval, "Number of seconds between stats printk()s"); module_param(verbose, bool, 0); @@ -82,6 +87,7 @@ static char printk_buf[4096]; static int nrealreaders; static struct task_struct *writer_task; +static struct task_struct **fakewriter_tasks; static struct task_struct **reader_tasks; static struct task_struct *stats_task; static struct task_struct *shuffler_task; @@ -186,6 +192,7 @@ struct rcu_torture_ops { void (*readunlock)(int idx); int (*completed)(void); void (*deferredfree)(struct rcu_torture *p); + void (*sync)(void); int (*stats)(char *page); char *name; }; @@ -258,6 +265,7 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_ops = { .readunlock = rcu_torture_read_unlock, .completed = rcu_torture_completed, .deferredfree = rcu_torture_deferred_free, + .sync = synchronize_rcu, .stats = NULL, .name = "rcu" }; @@ -287,6 +295,28 @@ static void rcu_bh_torture_deferred_free(struct rcu_torture *p) call_rcu_bh(&p->rtort_rcu, rcu_torture_cb); } +struct rcu_bh_torture_synchronize { + struct rcu_head head; + struct completion completion; +}; + +static void rcu_bh_torture_wakeme_after_cb(struct rcu_head *head) +{ + struct rcu_bh_torture_synchronize *rcu; + + rcu = container_of(head, struct rcu_bh_torture_synchronize, head); + complete(&rcu->completion); +} + +static void rcu_bh_torture_synchronize(void) +{ + struct rcu_bh_torture_synchronize rcu; + + init_completion(&rcu.completion); + call_rcu_bh(&rcu.head, rcu_bh_torture_wakeme_after_cb); + wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion); +} + static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_bh_ops = { .init = NULL, .cleanup = NULL, @@ -295,6 +325,7 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_bh_ops = { .readunlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_unlock, .completed = rcu_bh_torture_completed, .deferredfree = rcu_bh_torture_deferred_free, + .sync = rcu_bh_torture_synchronize, .stats = NULL, .name = "rcu_bh" }; @@ -367,6 +398,11 @@ static void srcu_torture_deferred_free(struct rcu_torture *p) } } +static void srcu_torture_synchronize(void) +{ + synchronize_srcu(&srcu_ctl); +} + static int srcu_torture_stats(char *page) { int cnt = 0; @@ -392,6 +428,7 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops srcu_ops = { .readunlock = srcu_torture_read_unlock, .completed = srcu_torture_completed, .deferredfree = srcu_torture_deferred_free, + .sync = srcu_torture_synchronize, .stats = srcu_torture_stats, .name = "srcu" }; @@ -443,6 +480,30 @@ rcu_torture_writer(void *arg) return 0; } +/* + * RCU torture fake writer kthread. Repeatedly calls sync, with a random + * delay between calls. + */ +static int +rcu_torture_fakewriter(void *arg) +{ + DEFINE_RCU_RANDOM(rand); + + VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_fakewriter task started"); + set_user_nice(current, 19); + + do { + schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1 + rcu_random(&rand)%10); + udelay(rcu_random(&rand) & 0x3ff); + cur_ops->sync(); + } while (!kthread_should_stop() && !fullstop); + + VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_fakewriter task stopping"); + while (!kthread_should_stop()) + schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); + return 0; +} + /* * RCU torture reader kthread. Repeatedly dereferences rcu_torture_current, * incrementing the corresponding element of the pipeline array. The @@ -621,6 +682,12 @@ static void rcu_torture_shuffle_tasks(void) set_cpus_allowed(reader_tasks[i], tmp_mask); } + if (fakewriter_tasks != NULL) { + for (i = 0; i < nfakewriters; i++) + if (fakewriter_tasks[i]) + set_cpus_allowed(fakewriter_tasks[i], tmp_mask); + } + if (writer_task) set_cpus_allowed(writer_task, tmp_mask); @@ -654,11 +721,12 @@ rcu_torture_shuffle(void *arg) static inline void rcu_torture_print_module_parms(char *tag) { - printk(KERN_ALERT "%s" TORTURE_FLAG "--- %s: nreaders=%d " + printk(KERN_ALERT "%s" TORTURE_FLAG + "--- %s: nreaders=%d nfakewriters=%d " "stat_interval=%d verbose=%d test_no_idle_hz=%d " "shuffle_interval = %d\n", - torture_type, tag, nrealreaders, stat_interval, verbose, - test_no_idle_hz, shuffle_interval); + torture_type, tag, nrealreaders, nfakewriters, + stat_interval, verbose, test_no_idle_hz, shuffle_interval); } static void @@ -693,6 +761,19 @@ rcu_torture_cleanup(void) } rcu_torture_current = NULL; + if (fakewriter_tasks != NULL) { + for (i = 0; i < nfakewriters; i++) { + if (fakewriter_tasks[i] != NULL) { + VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING( + "Stopping rcu_torture_fakewriter task"); + kthread_stop(fakewriter_tasks[i]); + } + fakewriter_tasks[i] = NULL; + } + kfree(fakewriter_tasks); + fakewriter_tasks = NULL; + } + if (stats_task != NULL) { VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("Stopping rcu_torture_stats task"); kthread_stop(stats_task); @@ -780,6 +861,24 @@ rcu_torture_init(void) writer_task = NULL; goto unwind; } + fakewriter_tasks = kzalloc(nfakewriters * sizeof(fakewriter_tasks[0]), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (fakewriter_tasks == NULL) { + VERBOSE_PRINTK_ERRSTRING("out of memory"); + firsterr = -ENOMEM; + goto unwind; + } + for (i = 0; i < nfakewriters; i++) { + VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("Creating rcu_torture_fakewriter task"); + fakewriter_tasks[i] = kthread_run(rcu_torture_fakewriter, NULL, + "rcu_torture_fakewriter"); + if (IS_ERR(fakewriter_tasks[i])) { + firsterr = PTR_ERR(fakewriter_tasks[i]); + VERBOSE_PRINTK_ERRSTRING("Failed to create fakewriter"); + fakewriter_tasks[i] = NULL; + goto unwind; + } + } reader_tasks = kzalloc(nrealreaders * sizeof(reader_tasks[0]), GFP_KERNEL); if (reader_tasks == NULL) { -- 2.20.1