From b417577d3b9bbb06a4ddc9aa955af9bd503f7242 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Adrian Hunter Date: Wed, 26 May 2010 14:42:06 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] omap_hsmmc: improve interrupt synchronisation The following changes were needed: - do not use in_interrupt() because it will not work with threaded interrupts In addition, the following improvements were made: - ensure DMA is unmapped only after the final DMA interrupt - ensure a request is completed only after the final DMA interrupt - disable controller interrupts when a request is not in progress - remove the spin-lock protecting the start of a new request from an unexpected interrupt because the locking was complicated and a 'req_in_progress' flag suffices (since the spin-lock only defers the unexpected interrupts anyway) - instead use the spin-lock to protect the MMC interrupt handler from the DMA interrupt handler - remove the semaphore preventing DMA from being started while the previous DMA is still in progress - the other changes make that impossible, so it is now a BUG_ON condition - ensure the controller interrupt status is clear before exiting the interrrupt handler In general, these changes make the code safer but do not fix any specific bugs so backporting is not necessary. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter Tested-by: Venkatraman S Acked-by: Madhusudhan Chikkature Acked-by: Tony Lindgren Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- drivers/mmc/host/omap_hsmmc.c | 262 +++++++++++++++++----------------- 1 file changed, 134 insertions(+), 128 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/omap_hsmmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/omap_hsmmc.c index e9caf694c59e..c9401efd1137 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/host/omap_hsmmc.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/omap_hsmmc.c @@ -157,12 +157,10 @@ struct omap_hsmmc_host { */ struct regulator *vcc; struct regulator *vcc_aux; - struct semaphore sem; struct work_struct mmc_carddetect_work; void __iomem *base; resource_size_t mapbase; spinlock_t irq_lock; /* Prevent races with irq handler */ - unsigned long flags; unsigned int id; unsigned int dma_len; unsigned int dma_sg_idx; @@ -183,6 +181,7 @@ struct omap_hsmmc_host { int protect_card; int reqs_blocked; int use_reg; + int req_in_progress; struct omap_mmc_platform_data *pdata; }; @@ -524,6 +523,27 @@ static void omap_hsmmc_stop_clock(struct omap_hsmmc_host *host) dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "MMC Clock is not stoped\n"); } +static void omap_hsmmc_enable_irq(struct omap_hsmmc_host *host) +{ + unsigned int irq_mask; + + if (host->use_dma) + irq_mask = INT_EN_MASK & ~(BRR_ENABLE | BWR_ENABLE); + else + irq_mask = INT_EN_MASK; + + OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, STAT, STAT_CLEAR); + OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, ISE, irq_mask); + OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, IE, irq_mask); +} + +static void omap_hsmmc_disable_irq(struct omap_hsmmc_host *host) +{ + OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, ISE, 0); + OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, IE, 0); + OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, STAT, STAT_CLEAR); +} + #ifdef CONFIG_PM /* @@ -592,9 +612,7 @@ static int omap_hsmmc_context_restore(struct omap_hsmmc_host *host) && time_before(jiffies, timeout)) ; - OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, STAT, STAT_CLEAR); - OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, ISE, INT_EN_MASK); - OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, IE, INT_EN_MASK); + omap_hsmmc_disable_irq(host); /* Do not initialize card-specific things if the power is off */ if (host->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) @@ -697,6 +715,8 @@ static void send_init_stream(struct omap_hsmmc_host *host) return; disable_irq(host->irq); + + OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, IE, INT_EN_MASK); OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, CON, OMAP_HSMMC_READ(host->base, CON) | INIT_STREAM); OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, CMD, INIT_STREAM_CMD); @@ -762,17 +782,7 @@ omap_hsmmc_start_command(struct omap_hsmmc_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd, mmc_hostname(host->mmc), cmd->opcode, cmd->arg); host->cmd = cmd; - /* - * Clear status bits and enable interrupts - */ - OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, STAT, STAT_CLEAR); - OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, ISE, INT_EN_MASK); - - if (host->use_dma) - OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, IE, - INT_EN_MASK & ~(BRR_ENABLE | BWR_ENABLE)); - else - OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, IE, INT_EN_MASK); + omap_hsmmc_enable_irq(host); host->response_busy = 0; if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) { @@ -806,13 +816,7 @@ omap_hsmmc_start_command(struct omap_hsmmc_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd, if (host->use_dma) cmdreg |= DMA_EN; - /* - * In an interrupt context (i.e. STOP command), the spinlock is unlocked - * by the interrupt handler, otherwise (i.e. for a new request) it is - * unlocked here. - */ - if (!in_interrupt()) - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->irq_lock, host->flags); + host->req_in_progress = 1; OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, ARG, cmd->arg); OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, CMD, cmdreg); @@ -827,6 +831,23 @@ omap_hsmmc_get_dma_dir(struct omap_hsmmc_host *host, struct mmc_data *data) return DMA_FROM_DEVICE; } +static void omap_hsmmc_request_done(struct omap_hsmmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq) +{ + int dma_ch; + + spin_lock(&host->irq_lock); + host->req_in_progress = 0; + dma_ch = host->dma_ch; + spin_unlock(&host->irq_lock); + + omap_hsmmc_disable_irq(host); + /* Do not complete the request if DMA is still in progress */ + if (mrq->data && host->use_dma && dma_ch != -1) + return; + host->mrq = NULL; + mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq); +} + /* * Notify the transfer complete to MMC core */ @@ -843,25 +864,19 @@ omap_hsmmc_xfer_done(struct omap_hsmmc_host *host, struct mmc_data *data) return; } - host->mrq = NULL; - mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq); + omap_hsmmc_request_done(host, mrq); return; } host->data = NULL; - if (host->use_dma && host->dma_ch != -1) - dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg, host->dma_len, - omap_hsmmc_get_dma_dir(host, data)); - if (!data->error) data->bytes_xfered += data->blocks * (data->blksz); else data->bytes_xfered = 0; if (!data->stop) { - host->mrq = NULL; - mmc_request_done(host->mmc, data->mrq); + omap_hsmmc_request_done(host, data->mrq); return; } omap_hsmmc_start_command(host, data->stop, NULL); @@ -887,10 +902,8 @@ omap_hsmmc_cmd_done(struct omap_hsmmc_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd) cmd->resp[0] = OMAP_HSMMC_READ(host->base, RSP10); } } - if ((host->data == NULL && !host->response_busy) || cmd->error) { - host->mrq = NULL; - mmc_request_done(host->mmc, cmd->mrq); - } + if ((host->data == NULL && !host->response_busy) || cmd->error) + omap_hsmmc_request_done(host, cmd->mrq); } /* @@ -898,14 +911,19 @@ omap_hsmmc_cmd_done(struct omap_hsmmc_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd) */ static void omap_hsmmc_dma_cleanup(struct omap_hsmmc_host *host, int errno) { + int dma_ch; + host->data->error = errno; - if (host->use_dma && host->dma_ch != -1) { + spin_lock(&host->irq_lock); + dma_ch = host->dma_ch; + host->dma_ch = -1; + spin_unlock(&host->irq_lock); + + if (host->use_dma && dma_ch != -1) { dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->data->sg, host->dma_len, omap_hsmmc_get_dma_dir(host, host->data)); - omap_free_dma(host->dma_ch); - host->dma_ch = -1; - up(&host->sem); + omap_free_dma(dma_ch); } host->data = NULL; } @@ -967,28 +985,21 @@ static inline void omap_hsmmc_reset_controller_fsm(struct omap_hsmmc_host *host, __func__); } -/* - * MMC controller IRQ handler - */ -static irqreturn_t omap_hsmmc_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) +static void omap_hsmmc_do_irq(struct omap_hsmmc_host *host, int status) { - struct omap_hsmmc_host *host = dev_id; struct mmc_data *data; - int end_cmd = 0, end_trans = 0, status; - - spin_lock(&host->irq_lock); - - if (host->mrq == NULL) { - OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, STAT, - OMAP_HSMMC_READ(host->base, STAT)); - /* Flush posted write */ - OMAP_HSMMC_READ(host->base, STAT); - spin_unlock(&host->irq_lock); - return IRQ_HANDLED; + int end_cmd = 0, end_trans = 0; + + if (!host->req_in_progress) { + do { + OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, STAT, status); + /* Flush posted write */ + status = OMAP_HSMMC_READ(host->base, STAT); + } while (status & INT_EN_MASK); + return; } data = host->data; - status = OMAP_HSMMC_READ(host->base, STAT); dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "IRQ Status is %x\n", status); if (status & ERR) { @@ -1041,15 +1052,27 @@ static irqreturn_t omap_hsmmc_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) } OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, STAT, status); - /* Flush posted write */ - OMAP_HSMMC_READ(host->base, STAT); if (end_cmd || ((status & CC) && host->cmd)) omap_hsmmc_cmd_done(host, host->cmd); if ((end_trans || (status & TC)) && host->mrq) omap_hsmmc_xfer_done(host, data); +} - spin_unlock(&host->irq_lock); +/* + * MMC controller IRQ handler + */ +static irqreturn_t omap_hsmmc_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct omap_hsmmc_host *host = dev_id; + int status; + + status = OMAP_HSMMC_READ(host->base, STAT); + do { + omap_hsmmc_do_irq(host, status); + /* Flush posted write */ + status = OMAP_HSMMC_READ(host->base, STAT); + } while (status & INT_EN_MASK); return IRQ_HANDLED; } @@ -1244,31 +1267,47 @@ static void omap_hsmmc_config_dma_params(struct omap_hsmmc_host *host, /* * DMA call back function */ -static void omap_hsmmc_dma_cb(int lch, u16 ch_status, void *data) +static void omap_hsmmc_dma_cb(int lch, u16 ch_status, void *cb_data) { - struct omap_hsmmc_host *host = data; + struct omap_hsmmc_host *host = cb_data; + struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->data; + int dma_ch, req_in_progress; if (ch_status & OMAP2_DMA_MISALIGNED_ERR_IRQ) dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "MISALIGNED_ADRS_ERR\n"); - if (host->dma_ch < 0) + spin_lock(&host->irq_lock); + if (host->dma_ch < 0) { + spin_unlock(&host->irq_lock); return; + } host->dma_sg_idx++; if (host->dma_sg_idx < host->dma_len) { /* Fire up the next transfer. */ - omap_hsmmc_config_dma_params(host, host->data, - host->data->sg + host->dma_sg_idx); + omap_hsmmc_config_dma_params(host, data, + data->sg + host->dma_sg_idx); + spin_unlock(&host->irq_lock); return; } - omap_free_dma(host->dma_ch); + dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg, host->dma_len, + omap_hsmmc_get_dma_dir(host, data)); + + req_in_progress = host->req_in_progress; + dma_ch = host->dma_ch; host->dma_ch = -1; - /* - * DMA Callback: run in interrupt context. - * mutex_unlock will throw a kernel warning if used. - */ - up(&host->sem); + spin_unlock(&host->irq_lock); + + omap_free_dma(dma_ch); + + /* If DMA has finished after TC, complete the request */ + if (!req_in_progress) { + struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq; + + host->mrq = NULL; + mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq); + } } /* @@ -1277,7 +1316,7 @@ static void omap_hsmmc_dma_cb(int lch, u16 ch_status, void *data) static int omap_hsmmc_start_dma_transfer(struct omap_hsmmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *req) { - int dma_ch = 0, ret = 0, err = 1, i; + int dma_ch = 0, ret = 0, i; struct mmc_data *data = req->data; /* Sanity check: all the SG entries must be aligned by block size. */ @@ -1294,23 +1333,7 @@ static int omap_hsmmc_start_dma_transfer(struct omap_hsmmc_host *host, */ return -EINVAL; - /* - * If for some reason the DMA transfer is still active, - * we wait for timeout period and free the dma - */ - if (host->dma_ch != -1) { - set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); - schedule_timeout(100); - if (down_trylock(&host->sem)) { - omap_free_dma(host->dma_ch); - host->dma_ch = -1; - up(&host->sem); - return err; - } - } else { - if (down_trylock(&host->sem)) - return err; - } + BUG_ON(host->dma_ch != -1); ret = omap_request_dma(omap_hsmmc_get_dma_sync_dev(host, data), "MMC/SD", omap_hsmmc_dma_cb, host, &dma_ch); @@ -1410,37 +1433,27 @@ static void omap_hsmmc_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *req) struct omap_hsmmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc); int err; - /* - * Prevent races with the interrupt handler because of unexpected - * interrupts, but not if we are already in interrupt context i.e. - * retries. - */ - if (!in_interrupt()) { - spin_lock_irqsave(&host->irq_lock, host->flags); - /* - * Protect the card from I/O if there is a possibility - * it can be removed. - */ - if (host->protect_card) { - if (host->reqs_blocked < 3) { - /* - * Ensure the controller is left in a consistent - * state by resetting the command and data state - * machines. - */ - omap_hsmmc_reset_controller_fsm(host, SRD); - omap_hsmmc_reset_controller_fsm(host, SRC); - host->reqs_blocked += 1; - } - req->cmd->error = -EBADF; - if (req->data) - req->data->error = -EBADF; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->irq_lock, host->flags); - mmc_request_done(mmc, req); - return; - } else if (host->reqs_blocked) - host->reqs_blocked = 0; - } + BUG_ON(host->req_in_progress); + BUG_ON(host->dma_ch != -1); + if (host->protect_card) { + if (host->reqs_blocked < 3) { + /* + * Ensure the controller is left in a consistent + * state by resetting the command and data state + * machines. + */ + omap_hsmmc_reset_controller_fsm(host, SRD); + omap_hsmmc_reset_controller_fsm(host, SRC); + host->reqs_blocked += 1; + } + req->cmd->error = -EBADF; + if (req->data) + req->data->error = -EBADF; + req->cmd->retries = 0; + mmc_request_done(mmc, req); + return; + } else if (host->reqs_blocked) + host->reqs_blocked = 0; WARN_ON(host->mrq != NULL); host->mrq = req; err = omap_hsmmc_prepare_data(host, req); @@ -1449,8 +1462,6 @@ static void omap_hsmmc_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *req) if (req->data) req->data->error = err; host->mrq = NULL; - if (!in_interrupt()) - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->irq_lock, host->flags); mmc_request_done(mmc, req); return; } @@ -2019,7 +2030,6 @@ static int __init omap_hsmmc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) mmc->f_min = 400000; mmc->f_max = 52000000; - sema_init(&host->sem, 1); spin_lock_init(&host->irq_lock); host->iclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ick"); @@ -2162,8 +2172,7 @@ static int __init omap_hsmmc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) } } - OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, ISE, INT_EN_MASK); - OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, IE, INT_EN_MASK); + omap_hsmmc_disable_irq(host); mmc_host_lazy_disable(host->mmc); @@ -2283,10 +2292,7 @@ static int omap_hsmmc_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state) mmc_host_enable(host->mmc); ret = mmc_suspend_host(host->mmc, state); if (ret == 0) { - OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, ISE, 0); - OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, IE, 0); - - + omap_hsmmc_disable_irq(host); OMAP_HSMMC_WRITE(host->base, HCTL, OMAP_HSMMC_READ(host->base, HCTL) & ~SDBP); mmc_host_disable(host->mmc); -- 2.20.1