From a50aeb40144982eb766053309b6fc33e14ca46f0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Wu Fengguang Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2010 14:17:43 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] writeback: merge for_kupdate and !for_kupdate cases Unify the logic for kupdate and non-kupdate cases. There won't be starvation because the inodes requeued into b_more_io will later be spliced _after_ the remaining inodes in b_io, hence won't stand in the way of other inodes in the next run. It avoids unnecessary redirty_tail() calls, hence the update of i_dirtied_when. The timestamp update is undesirable because it could later delay the inode's periodic writeback, or may exclude the inode from the data integrity sync operation (which checks timestamp to avoid extra work and livelock). === How the redirty_tail() comes about: It was a long story.. This redirty_tail() was introduced with wbc.more_io. The initial patch for more_io actually does not have the redirty_tail(), and when it's merged, several 100% iowait bug reports arised: reiserfs: http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/10/23/93 jfs: commit 29a424f28390752a4ca2349633aaacc6be494db5 JFS: clear PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY for no-write pages ext2: http://www.spinics.net/linux/lists/linux-ext4/msg04762.html They are all old bugs hidden in various filesystems that become "visible" with the more_io patch. At the time, the ext2 bug is thought to be "trivial", so not fixed. Instead the following updated more_io patch with redirty_tail() is merged: http://www.spinics.net/linux/lists/linux-ext4/msg04507.html This will in general prevent 100% on ext2 and possibly other unknown FS bugs. Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang Cc: Dave Chinner Cc: Martin Bligh Cc: Michael Rubin Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- fs/fs-writeback.c | 43 ++++++++++--------------------------------- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/fs-writeback.c b/fs/fs-writeback.c index 863bfb0eb492..8a5807d2fb9d 100644 --- a/fs/fs-writeback.c +++ b/fs/fs-writeback.c @@ -374,45 +374,22 @@ writeback_single_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc) if (mapping_tagged(mapping, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY)) { /* * We didn't write back all the pages. nfs_writepages() - * sometimes bales out without doing anything. Redirty - * the inode; Move it from b_io onto b_more_io/b_dirty. + * sometimes bales out without doing anything. */ - /* - * akpm: if the caller was the kupdate function we put - * this inode at the head of b_dirty so it gets first - * consideration. Otherwise, move it to the tail, for - * the reasons described there. I'm not really sure - * how much sense this makes. Presumably I had a good - * reasons for doing it this way, and I'd rather not - * muck with it at present. - */ - if (wbc->for_kupdate) { + inode->i_state |= I_DIRTY_PAGES; + if (wbc->nr_to_write <= 0) { /* - * For the kupdate function we move the inode - * to b_more_io so it will get more writeout as - * soon as the queue becomes uncongested. + * slice used up: queue for next turn */ - inode->i_state |= I_DIRTY_PAGES; - if (wbc->nr_to_write <= 0) { - /* - * slice used up: queue for next turn - */ - requeue_io(inode); - } else { - /* - * somehow blocked: retry later - */ - redirty_tail(inode); - } + requeue_io(inode); } else { /* - * Otherwise fully redirty the inode so that - * other inodes on this superblock will get some - * writeout. Otherwise heavy writing to one - * file would indefinitely suspend writeout of - * all the other files. + * Writeback blocked by something other than + * congestion. Delay the inode for some time to + * avoid spinning on the CPU (100% iowait) + * retrying writeback of the dirty page/inode + * that cannot be performed immediately. */ - inode->i_state |= I_DIRTY_PAGES; redirty_tail(inode); } } else if (inode->i_state & I_DIRTY) { -- 2.20.1